EP2185837A2 - Device for damping vibrations, in particular a multi-stage torsional vibration damper - Google Patents
Device for damping vibrations, in particular a multi-stage torsional vibration damperInfo
- Publication number
- EP2185837A2 EP2185837A2 EP08784303A EP08784303A EP2185837A2 EP 2185837 A2 EP2185837 A2 EP 2185837A2 EP 08784303 A EP08784303 A EP 08784303A EP 08784303 A EP08784303 A EP 08784303A EP 2185837 A2 EP2185837 A2 EP 2185837A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- damper
- damper assembly
- stage
- flange
- assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/10—Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system
- F16F15/12—Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon
- F16F15/121—Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon using springs as elastic members, e.g. metallic springs
- F16F15/123—Wound springs
- F16F15/12353—Combinations of dampers, e.g. with multiple plates, multiple spring sets, i.e. complex configurations
- F16F15/1236—Combinations of dampers, e.g. with multiple plates, multiple spring sets, i.e. complex configurations resulting in a staged spring characteristic, e.g. with multiple intermediate plates
- F16F15/12366—Combinations of dampers, e.g. with multiple plates, multiple spring sets, i.e. complex configurations resulting in a staged spring characteristic, e.g. with multiple intermediate plates acting on multiple sets of springs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/10—Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system
- F16F15/12—Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon
- F16F15/121—Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon using springs as elastic members, e.g. metallic springs
- F16F15/123—Wound springs
- F16F15/1238—Wound springs with pre-damper, i.e. additional set of springs between flange of main damper and hub
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for damping vibrations, in particular a multi-stage torsional vibration damper, comprising at least two series-connected and coaxially arranged damper assemblies, a first, a main damper stage forming damper assembly and a second, a pre-damper stage forming damper assembly.
- Mechanical dampers comprise a one- or multi-part, depending on the direction of force flow acting as an input part or output part of the device for damping vibrations rotating part, in particular a primary part and a secondary part, which are arranged coaxially to one another and in the circumferential direction are limited rotatable relative to each other.
- the coupling between the input part and the output part via means for transmitting torque and means for damping vibrations, which are usually formed by spring units, comprising at least one spring element in the form of a compression spring.
- spring units comprising at least one spring element in the form of a compression spring.
- the output part of the first radially outer damper arrangement formed by side windows is connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the input part of the second damper arrangement.
- the structure of the device is very complex and requires a lot of space.
- a series damper for use in power transmission devices with a hydrodynamic component such as a hydrodynamic torque converter or a hydrodynamic clutch and a so-called lock-up clutch is previously known from the document DE 199 20 542 A1.
- the device for damping vibrations can be connected both in series to the hydrodynamic component as well as to the lock-up clutch or can only be arranged in series only for the lock-up clutch.
- the device for damping vibrations is at least designed as a two-stage series damper, comprising a main damper stage and a Vordämpferhow, wherein the damper assembly of Vordämpferario is arranged in the radial direction on the larger diameter than the damper assembly of the main damper stage, which in particular in the radial direction in the direction of rotation is relocated.
- the individual versions with pre-damper arrangement and main damper arrangement are characterized by an axial offset in the installation position. Furthermore, due to the small pitch diameter of the angle of rotation of the damper assembly for the main damper stage is largely limited.
- the document US 2004/0216979 A1 describes a device for damping vibrations, comprising at least two damper arrangements, which are connected in parallel, whereby the power flow always takes place via both damper arrangements.
- the damper arrangement for the smaller angle of rotation is here arranged on a radially inner diameter, while the larger torsional backlash is realized on the second damper arrangement on a radially outer diameter.
- the radially inner damper assembly is designed as a series damper, comprising a flange separated and successively connected spring elements.
- a device designed as a series-parallel damper for damping vibrations comprising a first rotary element and a second rotary element, which are rotatable relative to each other in the circumferential direction. Furthermore, the device comprises a pair of first, aligned in one direction and in series elastic elements, which are coupled via a floating intermediate flange, and a further second elastic element, which is connected in parallel to the first elastic elements, wherein the second elastic element is configured to be compressed in the rotational direction after the pair of first elastic elements has been compressed to a first angle due to relative rotation of the first rotary member and the second rotary member.
- the second elastic element is assigned to a clearance angle, which is integrated in the floating flange.
- the arrangement of the first and second elastic elements is carried out to reduce the radial space on a diameter or in the radial direction with respect to the theoretically resulting by the extension of the spring elements annular areas overlapping each other.
- the coupling between the first elastic elements via a floating flange.
- the invention has for its object to provide a device for damping vibrations, which can be described by a spring characteristic, which is characterized in particular in the range of a small angle of rotation by a small increase, is effective in this area over a larger torque range and a larger Vercardwinkel Anlagen allows in the main damper stage, the spring rate should be kept as low as possible.
- the solution according to the invention should be characterized by a low design effort and minimum size and also be suitable for integration in power transmission devices for use in drive trains.
- a device for damping vibrations in particular a multi-stage series torsional vibration damper, comprises at least two damper arrangements arranged in series, a first damper arrangement designed as a predamper stage and a second damper arrangement - A -
- Main damper stage designed damper assembly is formed by a damper assembly designed as a series damper, comprising at least two dampers connected in series.
- the main damper stage forming damper assembly is disposed in the radial direction on a larger diameter than the pre-damper forming damper assembly.
- main damper stage includes the effect of the damper arrangement, which is effective at least in the range of larger torques and large twist angles, preferably over the entire twist angle range is effective in the range of low torque and low angle of rotation and in addition to the damper assembly of the main damper stage in this area, which determines the twisting until bridging the damper assembly or the blocking of the spring units, is effective, so that add the spring forces of the two damper stages.
- the solution according to the invention makes it possible to provide a multi-stage damper arrangement in which the main damper stage forming damper arrangement due to the series connection in its entirety allows a relatively large angle of rotation with the addition of spring forces.
- the damper assembly of the main damper in the radial direction outside, that is on the larger diameter, and the damper assembly of the predamper in the radial direction inside, that is as close to the axis of rotation arranged.
- Main damper assemblies and Vordämpferan extract are arranged coaxially to each other and can be arranged in the axial direction with offset or preferably in a plane.
- the damper assembly builds in the form of a multi-stage damper, in which the damper characteristic can be variably adjusted due to the separate configuration of the individual damper assemblies, as small as possible in the axial direction and in the radial direction.
- the series damper comprises at least two dampers connected in series, a first and a second damper, wherein in each case an output part of a damper forms the input part of the other damper or is rotatably coupled thereto.
- the dampers of the series damper are arranged on a diameter. In this case, the radial dimensions for the overall damper assembly can be kept low.
- an arrangement of the two dampers of the first damper assembly on two different diameters is conceivable.
- the individual transmission elements for the individual dampers can be designed differently.
- Each of the damper assemblies includes viewed in the direction of force flow acting as an input part primary part and acting as an output part secondary part.
- the function is interchangeable depending on the direction of power flow and changes.
- the input and output parts may be formed integrally or in several parts.
- each one-piece designs are selected in disc form.
- the means for transmitting torque and for damping coupling are formed here by elastic elements, in particular spring units.
- the individual spring units are designed as a single spring or can also be present as interlinked spring units. This allows the individual damper assembly each act as a flexible coupling that transmits torque and simultaneously compensates for vibrations.
- the damper assembly of the main damper comprises at least both an input part and an output part, wherein the output part at the same time forms the input part of the Vordämpferan Ich or is non-rotatably coupled thereto.
- an integral design of the output portion of the damper assembly of the main damper stage with the input portion of the damper assembly of the damper stage is selected.
- a particularly space-optimized arrangement of the individual damper arrangements in an axial plane to each other is possible.
- this is realized in different ways.
- the coupling between the two dampers of the damper assembly of the main damper stage is carried out in the simplest case via a radially outer intermediate flange.
- This is preferably carried out as an annular element having in the region of its inner circumference in the radial direction to the axis of rotation directed projections, which form viewed in the circumferential direction contact surfaces or stop surfaces for the individual spring elements.
- this intermediate flange either forms the input part of the first damper arrangement or is designed as a floating flange, which is not mounted separately but is fixed in its position between the spring elements of the two dampers only because of the positional assignment of the remaining components of the damper arrangement.
- the damper assembly of the main damper stage thus preferably comprises two laterally spaced apart side discs and interposed flanges, which are designed as annular elements and having projections.
- the different elements can each act as an input part. This depends on which of the elements, viewed in the direction of force flow, are coupled with the drive side and which with the output side.
- a first embodiment of the drive and thus the introduction of force to the first damper assembly can be realized via side windows.
- these are non-rotatably coupled to a driving element, for example in a power transmission device of a lock-up clutch and / or an element of a hydrodynamic component at least indirectly.
- the power transmission then takes place via the first damper of the first damper assembly to the intermediate flange and from there to the second damper and then to the flange, which is coupled to the input part of the damper assembly of the predamper stage or this forms preferably.
- the output part of the damper assembly of the pre-damper stage is then preferably formed in this case by a side disk assembly.
- the power transmission takes place on the flange and from there to the side windows of the first damper assembly, the side windows are in turn rotatably coupled to the input part of the damper assembly of the pre-damper stage, which in forming this as a series damper of a Swissflansch or preferably side windows in an integral design can be formed with the side windows of the damper assembly of the main damper stage.
- the possibilities of integral design of the side windows of both damper assemblies and the one-piece, two damper assemblies associated flange is characterized by a high degree of functional concentration and minimal space requirement.
- the latter embodiment has the advantage that via the connection of the intermediate flange of the first damper assembly, which is then no longer floating intermediate flange, but is fixed by the connection in its position in a power transmission device, connecting plates of any geometry can be used, preferably the entire assembly surround bell-shaped and thus bring about a kind of encapsulation of the device for damping vibrations.
- the solution according to the invention is not limited to the described embodiments. Design details are left to the discretion of the responsible specialist. It is crucial that over a pure series damper arrangement of at least one designed as a series damper main damper a multi-stage damper arrangement can be realized, which is characterized by short coil springs in the main damping area and thus a release, as known from long springs avoids and at the same time with smaller angle of rotation larger torques can transfer this.
- FIG. 1a shows, in a simplified schematic representation, the basic structure and the basic principle of a device according to the invention for damping vibrations
- FIGS. 1 b and 1 c illustrate a schematic simplified representation based on two views, in particular an axial section and a view BB according to FIG. 1b, a device according to the invention for damping vibrations as a two-stage series vibration damper according to a first embodiment
- Figure 2a illustrates in a side view of the embodiments of the side windows of the first damper assembly
- Figure 2b illustrates in a side view, the execution of the side windows of the second damper assembly in the first embodiment
- FIG. 3 shows, in a schematically simplified representation, a device according to the invention for damping vibrations as a two-stage series vibration damper according to a second embodiment
- FIG. 4 shows in a diagrammatically simplified representation with reference to a diagram the characteristic curve of a multi-stage device according to the invention for damping vibrations.
- FIG. 1a shows, in a simplified schematic representation, the basic structure and the basic principle of a device 1 designed according to the invention for damping vibrations, in particular a torsional vibration damper.
- the device 1 for damping vibrations comprises functionally two damper stages 3, 4, which are each formed by a damper arrangement - a first damper assembly 5 and a second damper assembly 7 and are connected in series. Connected in series means that the power transmission in the power flow in series, i. takes place successively.
- the first damper stage 3 is referred to as the main damper stage, the second damper stage 4 forms the predamper stage.
- the main damper stage 3 acts in the main operating range, that is the maximum VerFwinkel Kirschner Kirschner Kirschner Kirschner Kirschner Kirschner Kirschner Kirschner TERsе мо ⁇ ет ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇
- damper assemblies 5 and 7 are combined in series with a two stage series damper.
- Each of the individual damper arrangements 5 and 7 comprises one-piece or multi-part input and output parts which, viewed in the direction of flow of force, are coupled to one another via means for torque transmission and / or means damping coupling.
- This also applies to the individual dampers 6.1, 6.2 of a damper assembly designed as a series damper 5.
- the input and output parts of each damper 6.1, 6.2 of a damper assembly 5 and the damper assemblies 5, 7 are arranged coaxially to one another and limited in the circumferential direction against each other rotatable.
- the term input and output part refers to the force flow when arranged in a drive train, viewed in the direction of force flow, wherein the force flow takes place via the device 1 for damping vibrations.
- the functions can be assigned to different components in different operating states.
- the device 1 comprises in its entirety an input part E and an output part A.
- the input part E is formed either by an element of the damper arrangement 5 or the damper arrangement 7, depending on the direction of the force flow.
- the damper assembly 5 comprises an input part 8 and an output part 10, which in turn is non-rotatably connected to an input part 11 of the damper assembly 7 or forms a structural unit with this.
- the damper arrangement 7 further comprises an output part 12, which corresponds in the direction of force flow in the arrangement of the device 1 for damping vibrations between the prime mover and a power transmission unit to the output part A of the device 1 for damping vibrations, which is at least indirectly connected to the downstream power transmission unit.
- the 6.1 of the first damper assembly 5 includes an input part 13, which is formed by the input part 8 of the damper assembly 5 and an output part 14 which forms the input part 15 of the damper 6.2 or is rotatably connected thereto.
- the second damper 6.2 further comprises an output part 16, which forms the output part 10 of the damper assembly 5.
- the first damper 6.1 comprises means 17 for transmitting torque between the input part 13 and the output part 14 and means 18 for damping coupling.
- the second damper also includes means 20 for transmitting torque and means 21 for damping coupling.
- the second damper assembly 7 comprises a damper, in which input part 11 and output part 12 are coupled to each other via means 35 for transmitting torque and means 36 for damping coupling. The power flow takes place between input part E and output part A of the device 1 depending on the direction of rotation via the dampers 6.1,
- FIG. 1b illustrates the device 1 for damping oscillations in axial section
- FIG. 1c illustrates a view BB according to FIG. 1b.
- the arrangement of the first damper stage 3 takes place in the radial direction with respect to the axis of rotation R of the device 1 to a larger diameter than acting as a pre-damper stage further second damper stage 4.
- the arrangement of the first damper assembly 5 is radially outward, while the arrangement of the second damper assembly 7 takes place within the extension of the inner diameter of the first damper assembly 5 and thus to a smaller diameter.
- the damper arrangement 5 comprises an input part 8, which is formed by two axially spaced adjacent and coaxial with each other arranged Mit videimin 9.1 and 9.2, which are rotatably coupled to each other. Between the drive plates 9.1 and 9.2, the output part 10 is arranged, which in turn is non-rotatably connected to an input part 11 of the damper assembly 7 or preferably forms a structural unit with this.
- the damper arrangement 7 further comprises an output part 12, which in the direction of force flow when the device 1 for damping vibrations between a prime mover and a power transmission unit corresponds to the output part A of the device 1 for damping vibrations 1 which is at least indirectly connected to the downstream power transmission unit.
- the first damper assembly 5 consists of two dampers 6.1 and 6.2.
- the first damper 6.1 comprises means 17 for torque transmission between the input part 13 and the output part 14 and means 18 for damping coupling, in which case the means 17 and the means 18 are formed by a structural unit, in particular a spring unit 19.
- the second damper 6.2 also includes means 20 for torque transmission and means 21 for damping coupling, these being formed by a further spring unit 22.
- the input part 13 is, as already stated, formed by the Mitippon 9.1 and 9.2, the output part 14 of a Swissflansch 23, wherein the means 17 and 18 and the individual spring units 19 to the drive plates 9.1 and 9.2 or the flange 24 and the intermediate flange Support 23, while the spring units 22 of the second damper 6.2 can also be supported on the drive plates 9.1, 9.2 or the intermediate flange 23 and the flange 24 and the output member 12 in the circumferential direction.
- the intermediate flange 23 is formed in the first embodiment of the invention as a floating flange, that is, has no own storage and is held only by the spring units 19, 22 and the arrangement of the flange 24 and the side windows 9.1 and 9.2 between the spring units 19, 22 and guided.
- the intermediate flange 23 is designed as an annular element which has projections 25 pointing at its inner circumference in the direction of the rotation axis R, which form stop surfaces 26 and 27 aligned in the circumferential direction for the spring units 19 and 22 of the dampers 6.1 and 6.2.
- the intermediate flange 23 is an intermediate flange which is outer in the radial direction and, on its inner periphery 28, has the projections 25 equally spaced from one another in the circumferential direction.
- the flange 24, which forms the output part 10 of the damper assembly 5 for the main damper stage 4, is formed as a radially inner flange and has at its outer periphery 29 in the radial outward direction, ie away from the axis of rotation R and in the circumferential direction at a uniform distance from each other Projections 30, wherein two adjacent projections 30 describe circumferentially extending open-edged recesses in which the two spring units 19 and 22 of the individual damper assemblies 6.1 and 6.2 are arranged and on the opposite side surfaces 31 and 32 of such a recess on the flange 24th support.
- the flange 24 includes on its diameter d 4 for the predamper stage recesses 33 in the form of circumferentially extending openings which form support surfaces for the spring units 34 of the means 35 for torque transmission and 36 for damping coupling.
- the support surfaces are also opposite each other in the circumferential direction.
- the spring units 34 are supported on the output part 12, which is present in the form of side windows 37.1 or 37.2 and only shown in FIG. 1b, and which can be coupled to the downstream power transmission device.
- the pre-damper stage in the form of damper assembly 7 designed only for low twist angle and thus low torques, so that from a certain angle of rotation, the damper assembly 7 is bridged or the spring units 34 are blocked and the main part of the damping work on the main damper in the form of the damper assembly 5 is realized, which is characterized by significantly larger angle of rotation ⁇ .
- the damper assembly 5 of the main damper stage 3 with the individual spring units 19 and 22 of the individual damper 6.1, 6.2 is designed such that it preferably comprises relatively short cylindrical coil springs.
- fasteners 38 are provided, preferably in the form of rivets. These may be located radially outside the radial extent of the spring units 19, 22 of the main damper stage 3, as shown in FIG. 1b. Furthermore, the arrangement can be made radially outside the outer diameter of the intermediate flange 23. This non-rotatable coupling can simultaneously form a stop for the intermediate flange 23 and the flange 24.
- the rotationally fixed coupling in the damper assembly 7 in the form of the pre-damper can be arranged either radially outside or alternatively within the spring units 34 between the side windows 37.1 and 37.2 and the flange 24 of the pre-damper.
- FIGS. 1 b and 1 c furthermore illustrates an arrangement of the individual damper stages 3 and 4 in an axial plane, which is realized in particular by the design of the output part 10 of the first damper arrangement 5 or of the input part 11 of the damper arrangement 7.
- This is formed in the simplest case as a disk-shaped element.
- Other designs are conceivable, for example with offset in the axial direction.
- the embodiment shown in Figure 1 represents a particularly advantageous embodiment in terms of space requirements.
- the series damper arrangement can have a high degree of functional concentration.
- the projections 30 of the flange 24 have at their outer periphery in the circumferential direction aligned stop surfaces 39.1, 39.2, which can cooperate with correspondingly on the inner periphery 28 of the intermediate flange 23 and circumferentially opposite to the stop surfaces 39.1, 39.2 aligned stop surfaces 40.1, 40.2. These form a block protection for the spring units 19, 22.
- the abutment surfaces 39.1, 39.2, 40.1, 40.2 are therefore arranged such that they form only a Verwarwinkelbegrenzung between the intermediate flange 23 and flange 24 at a certain predefined travel.
- FIG. 2 a illustrates in simplified schematic representation the side panes in the form of drive plates 9. 1 and 9. 2 of the device 1 for damping vibrations according to FIG. 1.
- a disk-shaped configuration with openings 41 formed in the circumferential direction for receiving the spring units 19 and 22 is also apparent here Damper 6.1 and 6.2 and support in the circumferential direction and radial direction.
- FIG. 2 b illustrates the embodiment of the side disks 37. 1, 37. 2 of the pre-damper in the form of the damper arrangement 7, which are not shown in FIG. 1b.
- These are also disc-shaped and have on the diameter of the spring arrangement 34 circumferentially extending openings 33 which are preferably arranged at equal distances from each other and each form two opposing abutment surfaces for the spring unit 34.
- FIG. 3 illustrates an embodiment of a device 1 for damping vibrations according to a second embodiment.
- side windows 9.1, 9.2 and flange 23 are selected, so that here the functions of these are interchanged with respect to the embodiment as input part E and output part A with respect to the embodiment shown in the figure 1.
- the device 1 for damping vibrations by two damper stages 3 and 4 is characterized, wherein the Vordämpferlie is formed by the second damper stage 4 and the first damper stage 3 of the damper assembly 5.
- the damper assembly 5 is as a series damper of two dampers 6.1 and 6.2 executed.
- the two dampers 6.1 and 6.2 are preferred se arranged on a common diameter d and free from misalignment in the radial direction and axial direction.
- the damper assembly 7 constituting the pre-damper stage 3 is disposed radially inside the damper assembly 5 and in the axial direction in the same plane, that is, free from misalignment in the installation position.
- a particularly compact multi-stage damper arrangement is also realized here, which is designed as a series damper arrangement in the overall system.
- the functions with respect to the input and output parts are reversed.
- the drive takes place via the intermediate flange 23 of the main damper, that is, the damper assembly 5.
- the output or the output part 14 of the first damper 6.1 or the output part 16 of the second damper 6.2 is then formed by a floating flange 24 which is formed here as a radially inner flange and via which the power flow to the other damper 6.2 or 6.1 is passed.
- the driver is formed as already mentioned by the main flange 23, which is designed as a radially outer flange and can be configured in analogy to the embodiment of Figure 1b, that is formed in the radial direction on the inner circumference 28 projections 25, the circumferential stop surfaces 26, 27th for the respective spring units 19, 22 form.
- the view from the right to the flange 23 and 24 corresponds to the view in Figure 1 c, which is why this is not shown again separately.
- the output part 14 is formed by the intermediate flange 24, while the input part 15 of the second damper 6.2 is formed by the output part 14 of the first damper 6.1 and thus from the floating flange 24 and the output part 16 of the second damper 6.2 of two drive plates, here the drive plates 9.1 and 9.2, which are arranged in the axial direction on both sides of the flange unit of the two individual flanges 23, 24.
- the drive plate 9.2 rotatably connected to the input part 11 of the pre-damper stage 4, in particular the damper assembly 7, or forms part of this.
- the output part 12 is formed by a flange 43, the so-called Vordämpferflansch rotatably with a connection element, here for example via fasteners 45, in particular in the form of rivets can be coupled.
- the spring units 19 and 22 for the two dampers 6.1 and 6.2 of the damper assembly 5 are arranged on a common diameter d here, too.
- the spring units 19, 22 are designed as helical springs.
- the torque via at least one of two additional side plates 42.1 and 42.2 on the radially outer main flange 23 of the main row damper, that is, the damper assembly 5, initiated.
- the torque is transmitted to the drive plates 9.1 and 9.2, one of which is simultaneously designed as a side plate 37.2 of the predamper, that is, the damper assembly 7.
- the moment is introduced into the damper assembly 7 and via the output acting as Vordämpferflansch 43 in a hub or other connection element.
- each of the individual input and output parts 13, 14, 15, 16, 11, 12 via means 17, 20, 35 for torque transmission - and / or means 18, 21, 36 for damping coupling for the individual damper 6.1, 6.2 respectively Damper assemblies 5, 7 coupled together.
- the means 17, 20, 35 for transmitting torque and the means 18, 21, 36 for damping coupling are preferably integrated in one component and formed by spring units 19 and 22 and 34.
- a VerFDwinkelbegrenzung for the damper assembly 7 may be any radially outside or alternatively within the spring unit 34 of the predamper, that is, the damper assembly 7 between the side surfaces and the flange of the damper assembly 7 are arranged.
- FIG. 1 and 3 illustrate for the respective assignment of the functions to input and output part preferably used versions. Other possibilities are also conceivable, in particular with regard to the geometric design of the individual flanges and driver disks or side plates. Each of the arrangements shown can also be used in power flow reversal, in which case the functions of the input and output parts are each interchanged. The embodiments of the individual damper arrangements are each free of a clearance angle or torsional backlash.
- FIG. 1 c illustrates the neutral state.
- FIG. 4 illustrates, for the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 and 3, by way of example a characteristic curve I for the series connection of pre-damper stage 4 and main damper stage 3. Lich is that here a relatively flat characteristic is generated.
- Il and III for the damper assembly 7 in the form of the pre-damper and the main row damper in the form of the damper assembly 5 from the two damper 6.1 and 6.2 are shown. Both directions of rotation are shown here.
- the characteristic for the pre-damper is denoted by II, for the main row damper alone with III and the overall characteristic of pre-damper and main row damper, that is, damper assembly 5 and 7 with I.
- FIGS. 1 and 3 can be integrated in drive trains in different ways.
- a particularly advantageous application is a power transmission device with a lock-up clutch LU and with a hydrodynamic component, in particular in the form of a hydrodynamic speed or torque converter or a hydrodynamic clutch.
- the lock-up clutch and the hydrodynamic component comprising at least one acting as a pump impeller primary wheel and acting as a turbine secondary wheel, be connected in the damper assembly both in series to the lock-up clutch and to the hydrodynamic component.
- both the connection of the respective input part takes place at the output of the lock-up clutch and the turbine wheel of the hydrodynamic component.
- the device 1 according to the invention merely as a turbine damper, that is to say in series with the turbine wheel or as a normal torsional vibration damper in series with the lockup clutch.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102007036194 | 2007-08-02 | ||
PCT/DE2008/001116 WO2009018794A2 (en) | 2007-08-02 | 2008-07-07 | Device for damping vibrations, in particular a multi-stage torsional vibration damper |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP2185837A2 true EP2185837A2 (en) | 2010-05-19 |
Family
ID=39760795
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08784303A Withdrawn EP2185837A2 (en) | 2007-08-02 | 2008-07-07 | Device for damping vibrations, in particular a multi-stage torsional vibration damper |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8047921B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2185837A2 (en) |
DE (2) | DE102008032009A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009018794A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010052023A1 (en) | 2009-12-14 | 2011-06-16 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device for damping vibrations |
DE102010053941A1 (en) | 2009-12-21 | 2011-06-22 | Schaeffler Technologies GmbH & Co. KG, 91074 | Device for damping oscillations, comprises two damping arrangements coupled to each other over an intermediate flange and switched in rows, with means for torque-transmitting, and/or damping coupling formed by a spring unit |
DE102010053934B4 (en) | 2009-12-21 | 2022-10-06 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Device for damping vibrations |
CH703381B1 (en) | 2010-06-16 | 2018-12-14 | Myotest Sa | Integrated portable device and method for calculating biomechanical parameters of the stride. |
WO2011157257A1 (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2011-12-22 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vibration-damping device |
DE102011102875A1 (en) | 2010-06-21 | 2011-12-22 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Torsional vibration damper, particularly for drive train of motor vehicle, has drive-side primary mass and output-side secondary mass, where active spring or damper device is arranged between primary mass and secondary mass |
JP5672164B2 (en) | 2011-02-15 | 2015-02-18 | アイシン・エィ・ダブリュ株式会社 | Damper device |
JP5589883B2 (en) | 2011-02-15 | 2014-09-17 | アイシン・エィ・ダブリュ株式会社 | Damper device |
JP5418531B2 (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2014-02-19 | アイシン・エィ・ダブリュ株式会社 | Damper device |
DE102014222003A1 (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2016-05-04 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Device for damping vibrations |
FR3057321B1 (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2018-11-02 | Valeo Embrayages | TORSION OSCILLATION DAMPER, IN PARTICULAR FOR HYDRODYNAMIC TORQUE CONVERTER |
DE102016123937A1 (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2018-06-14 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Torsional vibration damper with downstream dual-mass flywheel |
DE102017112986A1 (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2018-12-13 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Torsional vibration damper, with laterally arranged pressure spring damper |
DE102020100390A1 (en) | 2020-01-10 | 2021-07-15 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Torsional vibration damper with integrated torque limiter |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE443618B (en) | 1979-12-26 | 1986-03-03 | Borg Warner | TWO-STEP TORSION SWITCH ABSORPERS |
DE3242933A1 (en) * | 1982-11-20 | 1984-05-24 | LuK Lamellen und Kupplungsbau GmbH, 7580 Bühl | CLUTCH DISC |
JPS59123726U (en) * | 1983-02-09 | 1984-08-20 | 株式会社大金製作所 | Damper disk assembly |
JPH01121744U (en) * | 1988-02-10 | 1989-08-17 | ||
JPH0645724Y2 (en) * | 1989-05-02 | 1994-11-24 | 株式会社大金製作所 | Damper disk |
US5135092A (en) * | 1990-07-07 | 1992-08-04 | Luk Lamellen Und Kupplungsbau Gmbh | Apparatus for transmitting torque |
JP2601103Y2 (en) * | 1991-11-18 | 1999-11-08 | 株式会社エクセディ | Damper disk |
US5246399A (en) * | 1991-12-11 | 1993-09-21 | Borg-Warner Automotive Transmission & Engine Components Corporation | Two-stage torsional vibration damper |
US5711407A (en) * | 1994-06-30 | 1998-01-27 | Luk Lamellen Und Kupplungsbau Gmbh | Torsional vibration damper |
DE19964622B4 (en) | 1998-05-06 | 2015-04-09 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Power transmission device |
JP4048487B2 (en) | 2003-03-07 | 2008-02-20 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Damper device and lock-up clutch device |
JP2004278744A (en) | 2003-03-18 | 2004-10-07 | Exedy Corp | Damper mechanism and damper disk assembly |
ATE412837T1 (en) * | 2005-03-04 | 2008-11-15 | Luk Lamellen & Kupplungsbau | TORSIONAL VIBRATION DAMPER |
-
2008
- 2008-07-07 WO PCT/DE2008/001116 patent/WO2009018794A2/en active Application Filing
- 2008-07-07 DE DE102008032009A patent/DE102008032009A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-07-07 EP EP08784303A patent/EP2185837A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-07-07 DE DE112008002793T patent/DE112008002793A5/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-02-01 US US12/697,553 patent/US8047921B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2009018794A2 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2009018794A2 (en) | 2009-02-12 |
DE112008002793A5 (en) | 2010-07-15 |
US20100133061A1 (en) | 2010-06-03 |
US8047921B2 (en) | 2011-11-01 |
WO2009018794A3 (en) | 2009-04-09 |
DE102008032009A1 (en) | 2009-02-05 |
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