EP2144208B1 - Sicherheitsvorrichtung zur Überwachung des Zugangs zu einem Gegenstand - Google Patents

Sicherheitsvorrichtung zur Überwachung des Zugangs zu einem Gegenstand Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2144208B1
EP2144208B1 EP09305667A EP09305667A EP2144208B1 EP 2144208 B1 EP2144208 B1 EP 2144208B1 EP 09305667 A EP09305667 A EP 09305667A EP 09305667 A EP09305667 A EP 09305667A EP 2144208 B1 EP2144208 B1 EP 2144208B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
flexible
envelope
flexible envelope
tracks
opening
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Application number
EP09305667A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2144208A1 (de
Inventor
Pierre-Jean Merce
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CORTEUS SARL
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CORTEUS SARL
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Publication of EP2144208A1 publication Critical patent/EP2144208A1/de
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/02—Mechanical actuation
    • G08B13/12—Mechanical actuation by the breaking or disturbance of stretched cords or wires
    • G08B13/126—Mechanical actuation by the breaking or disturbance of stretched cords or wires for a housing, e.g. a box, a safe, or a room
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/02—Mechanical actuation
    • G08B13/14—Mechanical actuation by lifting or attempted removal of hand-portable articles
    • G08B13/1445—Mechanical actuation by lifting or attempted removal of hand-portable articles with detection of interference with a cable tethering an article, e.g. alarm activated by detecting detachment of article, breaking or stretching of cable
    • G08B13/1463—Physical arrangements, e.g. housings

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a security device for monitoring the accessibility of an object, for example during a transfer of said device from one point to another, for example a postal item, by any communication channel, of the aerial type. , terrestrial or maritime, but also during a storage of said object, temporary or permanent, in any place, for example sorting center, depot, public place, private, home, or the like.
  • a security device for monitoring the accessibility of an object, for example during a transfer of said device from one point to another, for example a postal item, by any communication channel, of the aerial type.
  • terrestrial or maritime but also during a storage of said object, temporary or permanent, in any place, for example sorting center, depot, public place, private, home, or the like.
  • a security envelope comprising a flexible sheet of insulating material which covers the entire surface of the envelope and which supports an electrically conductive, flexible linear element in the form of a series of lines on both its sides; surfaces, the flexible linear element being disposed on the surface in a conformation dividing the surface so that an attempt to open the envelope modifies an electrical characteristic of the flexible linear element, the modification being detectable by an electrical circuit .
  • the series of lines on each side of the sheet of insulating material is disposed between points spaced from each other around the edge of the sheet, the points on one side of the sheet being coincident with the points on the other side of the sheet, and the lines on one side of the sheet being arranged obliquely to the lines on the other side of the sheet and connected thereto at the coincidence points of the sheet. to form a single conductor that divides the sheet into a matrix of relatively small areas.
  • a security device for storing and transporting documents or values comprising an envelope provided with at least one conducting wire, which follows a path on both sides of the envelope, defining an electrical circuit which is electrically closed at contact two conductive strips respectively placed on the cover of the envelope and on the upper part thereof that the flap covers when the envelope is closed.
  • the electrical network formed by the conducting wire is coupled with a device for neutralizing the contents of the envelope in the event of unauthorized opening of the circuit, or with a device for signaling a burglary committed on the envelope, via a circuit micro-programmed connected to a remote control-command device / radio-frequency remote monitoring.
  • the present invention aims to provide a simpler and less expensive device than that described above, and more efficient than that described above, also having less risk of electrical malfunction.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a device for tracking and supervising the transport of said object.
  • Another objective is to propose a device that can offer a wide variety of container sizes for housing objects of very different dimensions.
  • the device according to the invention makes it possible to reduce very significantly the electrical connections and proposes a simple envelope which can advantageously be made by means of a single wire, with very few electrical connections, of the welding type or electrical connector or the like, even a simple electrical connection of the fabric to the control means.
  • the object whose accessibility is to be monitored is capable of being enclosed within the flexible pouch-shaped envelope, which will more or less conform to the contours of said object by virtue of its flexibility, in order to reduce to a minimum the size of the device relative to the volume of the object.
  • the object inside is placed under surveillance by the control means, and any opening of the envelope, or by the opening provided for insertion and removal of the object, either by breaking, for example by tearing or notching the envelope, will be detected by the specified control means.
  • two conductive tracks vis-à-vis are in contact with each other via the conductive adhesive layer, for example respectively the first and second tracks, and / or the third and fourth tracks, two tracks in contact with each other. produce a capacitive effect which makes it possible to locate an opening or a closure respectively by separating and contacting these two conducting tracks which modifies the electrical capacitance measured between the tracks in contact.
  • Accessibility to an object means crossing the barrier constituted by the protective envelope enclosing the object inside the latter, and thus constituting, a closed enclosure around the object, by the various detailed routes above.
  • the closure means allow a subsequent reuse of the safety device after a first use, in that the conductive tracks can adopt several times the active or inactive position, by successive collages and takeoffs.
  • the flexible envelope further comprises a first resistant flexible layer applied to the inner surface of said fabric and intended to come into contact with said object, and a second resistant flexible layer applied to the outer surface of said fabric, said fabric being sandwiched between said first and second resilient flexible layers.
  • This feature is intended to protect the constituent fabric made from a conductive thread, any type of direct impact current during the object transport, that these shocks come directly from an object outside the device against the latter, or indirectly from inside via the object contained in the envelope.
  • said flexible envelope adopts a pocket shape whose fabric is woven or knitted in one piece.
  • This feature makes it possible to provide a flexible envelope construction in the most simple and reliable manner in terms of electrical signal, reducing the connections or electrical connections to a minimum.
  • the constituent fabric of the flexible envelope is made from at least two son, one of which is a flexible conductive wire surrounded by a flexible insulating sheath, and the other a flexible high strength plastic wire. .
  • This characteristic gives the flexible envelope a great resistance, thanks to a weaving or knitting which can be carried out in any known manner, for example in order to make the envelope, heat-resistant, based on ultra-resistant fabrics, or very light, from several combined son of different nature, preferably continuous, without electrical connection, the high-strength plastic wire giving the envelope most of its strength.
  • This feature proposes a strengthening of the closure of the envelope by a flap advantageously repositionable, allowing a strengthening of the protection of the opening of the envelope, while allowing a plurality of successive uses of the safety device according to the invention by successive manipulations of the flap by gluing and detaching the conductive tracks.
  • said flap consists of a fabric made from at least one flexible conductive wire surrounded by a flexible insulating sheath.
  • This characteristic makes it possible to provide an active flap, the deterioration of which by breaking of the constituent wire will also be controlled by the means for controlling the continuity of said at least one constituent conductor wire of said flexible envelope.
  • the fabric of the flap and the fabric of the flexible envelope adopting a pocket shape are woven or knitted in one piece.
  • said fabric and said first and second resistant flexible layers are associated by means of glue.
  • This feature reinforces the cohesion and compactness of the envelope, its strength and resistance, for a transport normally can be moved and may not spare.
  • said first and second resilient flexible layers comprise a layer of strong paper or plastic, for example tear-proof plastic.
  • the device comprises means for controlling at least one of the following environments: temperature, pressure, X-rays, ultrasound, to which said flexible envelope is subjected, comprising at least one of following sensors: temperature, pressure, X-ray, ultrasound sensor, integrated into the flexible envelope.
  • This feature makes it possible to monitor and supervise the transport of said object, in particular by monitoring certain indicators or parameters capable of providing information on the path of the envelope, and therefore of the object it contains.
  • This feature allows remote monitoring and control of accessibility to the object contained in the flexible envelope, as well as, where appropriate, the environment of the flexible envelope, from a base constituting, for example, a center for monitoring and controlling the routing of objects contained in the flexible envelope.
  • the device according to the invention comprises means for dating and recording a discontinuity of the constituent wire of said flexible envelope, as well as an at least partial change of position of said conductive tracks, corresponding to a change of state open / closed envelope or an attempt to change the open / closed state of the envelope.
  • At least partial change of position of the conductive tracks means any change consisting of a partial detachment of the tracks, even if this detachment can not cause an opening of the envelope: this is an attempt to open.
  • the part integrated in the envelope, said means for controlling the continuity of the constituent wire of the flexible envelope, the position change of the conductive tracks, and the environment of the envelope if appropriate adopts the shape of a flexible and thin electronic card integrated into the flexible envelope.
  • said electronic card integrated in the flexible envelope is assigned a unique serial number.
  • This characteristic makes it possible to identify a particular envelope among a plurality of flexible envelopes, all advantageously forming parts of the device according to the invention, thus making it possible to monitor and control all the flexible envelopes of the device.
  • the flexible envelope 1 further comprises a first resiliently flexible layer 11 applied to the inner surface of the fabric 2 and intended to come into contact with the object 4, and a second resistant flexible layer 12 applied to the outer surface of the fabric 2 , the latter being sandwiched between the first 11 and second 12 resistant flexible layers.
  • the resilient layers 11 and 12 may respectively adopt a pocket shape, one arranged and plated within the pocket formed by the fabric 2 and the other disposed and plated outside the pocket formed by the tissue 2.
  • the layers 11 and 12 may for example consist of strong paper respectively, for example Kraft paper, or flexible plastic, difficult to tear, or said tear-proof.
  • the layers 11 and 12 should preferably follow the inner and outer contour of the pocket formed by the fabric 2 in order to protect the entire surface, with the exception of the conductive tracks, the apparent surface of the latter to be disengaged in order to to give them an aptitude for contact with each other in pairs.
  • the layers 11 and 12 will comprise for example any notch and / or window 19 necessary, appropriately arranged according to the position of the conductive tracks preferably associated with the fabric 2.
  • the fabric 2 and the first 11 and second 12 resistant flexible layers are associated over their entire surface by any suitable glue means depending on the materials chosen to ensure good cohesion of the envelope.
  • the flexible envelope 1 preferably adopts a planar or three-dimensional pocket shape, the fabric of which is woven or knitted in one piece, as will be explained later with the help of the figure 5 or preferably in a sock-like fashion of weaving or knitting.
  • the size of the flexible envelope 1 may be variable depending on the object 4 contained therein and which one wishes to monitor the accessibility or the object 4 to be transported, as an indication of a few tens of square centimeters to about two square meters.
  • the flexible envelope 1 may adopt a flat shape for flat objects, or a three-dimensional shape, for example flat bellows, as shown for objects of a certain thickness, thereby increasing the volume of the hollow portion 3, by spacing the two main walls 16, 17 vis-à-vis the envelope 1, to define a hollow portion 3 parallelepiped.
  • Other volume shapes can be used as needed.
  • the first 7 and second 8 conductive tracks can be arranged anyway to close the opening 5 when in contact with each other.
  • these first 7 and second 8 conductive tracks may be disposed along the edge of the pocket inlet opening and on the inner surface of the fabric 2 forming the first face 16 for the first track, while the second conductive track will be disposed opposite the first, also along the edge of the pocket opening, but on the inner surface of the fabric forming the second face of the envelope 1, so that the first and second tracks cover the inner edge of the opening 5, as shown in the figures.
  • the conductive tracks 7 and 8 as defined above respectively constitute the two electrodes, anode and cathode, of a capacity as will be explained below.
  • the figure 3 represents the open state of the envelope with the first 7 and second tracks spaced from each other, and jointly the flap 13 disposed in the extension of the second face 17 of the casing 1 in order to release the opening 5, the third 14 and fourth 15 conductive tracks not of course not in contact in this position of the flap 13.
  • the envelope is in a closed state, that the flap 13 covers the opening 5 or not.
  • the third 14 and fourth 15 conductive tracks reinforce the closure system of the flexible envelope 1 when they are in contact with each other.
  • the flap 13 is made of a fabric made from at least one flexible conductive wire surrounded by a flexible insulating sheath, preferably of the type 2, for example as shown in FIG. figure 5 .
  • the constituent fabric of the flexible envelope 1 may consist of a composite fabric produced in one piece by volume knitting (making it possible to obtain a sock type pocket), or weaving, thus including the flap 13, according to any known weaving or knitting process, advantageously from at least two son, one of which is for example a flexible copper wire covered with an insulating flexible sheath, or equivalent materials, and the other for example a flexible wire of high strength polyamide or the like.
  • the conducting wire is for example put in series with that used for making the envelope to overlie the side edges of the envelope to close completely as shown on the figure 5 .
  • the lateral seams 18, 20, longitudinal are advantageously made in series with the son of the two walls 16, 17 of the envelope 1.
  • the ends of the conductive wire or wires are connected to the means of control of the continuity of the constituent conductor son or wires of said flexible envelope, as will be explained later, which measure, for example at regular intervals, for example of the order 100 milliseconds, preferably the conductance of the son or conductors constituting the fabric 2 of the casing 1 and preferably the flap 13.
  • the flexible envelope 1 consisting of a fabric 2 comprising at least one conductive wire.
  • the fabric 2 of shape for example rectangular to obtain a rectangular flexible envelope 1 is spread flat, then a portion of the fabric 2 constituting the first 16 face or wall of the envelope 1 is folded over the other part of the fabric 2 constituting the second face or wall of the envelope 1, set back from the longitudinal edge 21 of the fabric as shown in FIG. Figure 5B , in order to advantageously form the flap 13 in the continuity of the second wall.
  • the side seams 18 and 20 are made along the contiguous edges of the two walls 16 and 17 of the envelope, folded over each other, as shown in FIG.
  • Figure 5C in order to close these edges and to form the hollow portion 3 inside the pocket thus obtained, intended to house the object 14.
  • the envelope has no bellows; however, appropriate clothing according to any known method may be used to form bellows on the wafers of the envelope to allow its volume to be increased by parallel spacing of the walls 16 and 17 from each other, such as represented on the Figures 1 to 4 for example.
  • the control means 9, 10, 25 of the continuity of the constituent conductor son or wires of the flexible envelope 1 measure the conductance of each configuration of the envelope, whatever the length of wire used, in order to make it possible to measure any alteration due to a break, cut, or gap.
  • the measurement of the conductance is advantageously carried out at regular intervals, in order to present an almost continuous measurement while preserving the consumption to increase the longevity of the measurement in the absence of recharging, as will be explained in more detail below.
  • the conductive tracks 7, 8, 14, 15 are for example made by means of metal films, preferably sheets of copper, aluminum or the like, associated with fabric 2 preferably, or alternatively to the surface of the layers 11 and 12 of the envelope 1 covering the fabric 2 so as to be brought into contact with each other in pairs, as explained above.
  • Each pair of conductive tracks 7, 8 and 14, 15 is formed of an anode and a cathode, one of the tracks of a pair intended to come into contact with the other being the anode and the other the cathode .
  • the conductive tracks 7 and 14, each belonging to a different pair, located on either side of the wall 16 of the envelope are preferably monoblocks by overlapping the edge 22 of the opening 5 formed by the first face 17, and constitute a single electrode, for example the cathode, for the two pairs (in the direction of the dipole) of tracks, and the separate conductive tracks 8 and 15, each also belonging to a different pair, respectively constitute the other electrode, the anode, for each couple.
  • the two pairs of conductive tracks 7, 8 on the one hand and 14, 15 on the other hand are advantageously mounted in series.
  • the electrodes thus formed are connected to the control means 9, 10, 25 of the position change of the conductive tracks 7 and 8, 14 and 15, two by two, which measure the two capacitive effects respectively of the two pairs of glued tracks 7, 8 and 14, 15 for closing the opening 5 of the envelope as explained above.
  • the capacitive measurement is calibrated during the closure of the opening 5 of the casing 1, by the contacting or reversible bonding of the two conductive tracks, 7 and 8 on the one hand, and 14 and 15 on the other hand, each pair of tracks, and any spacing of the tracks 7 and 8 on the one hand, or 14 and 15 on the other hand, which affects the measured capacity, is for example considered as an opening of the flexible envelope 1.
  • a memorization opening and closing events of the envelope is advantageously made by the control means 9, 10, 25 of the position change of the conductive tracks, for example by means of a flash memory, with the corresponding date by means of 'an integrated clock.
  • the safety device represented advantageously furthermore comprises means for controlling the following environments: temperature, pressure, X-rays, to which the flexible envelope 1 is subjected during its displacement, comprising, for example, the following sensors: temperature, pressure sensor, X-rays, ultrasound, integrated into the flexible envelope 1.
  • the part integrated in the flexible envelope 1 of the control means 9 of the continuity of the constituent wire of the flexible envelope, the change of position of the conductive tracks, and preferably the environment of the flexible envelope 1, thus adopts the shape of a flexible electronic card 25 and thin, made in any known manner, preferably disposed on an outer face of the flexible envelope 1, the first 16 or the second face 17, for example between the fabric 2 and the protective outer layer 12, and bringing together all the elements electronic devices as described above, embedded on the flexible envelope.
  • the means for dating and recording a discontinuity of the constituent wire of the flexible envelope, and a change of position of the conductive tracks 7, 8, 14, 15, two by two corresponding to an open / closed state change of the envelope, or attempt of such a change state, are advantageously integrated in the electronic card 25, which is preferably further assigned a unique serial number, in order to allow a timestamp traceability of each flexible envelope 1 managed by the control center.
  • the dual RF circuit operates for example in a frequency range of 900 megahertz, or other if appropriate according to the authorizations in force in the countries where the device will be implemented.
  • the electronic card 25 advantageously exchanges with the base 10, on the basis of a protocol where only differential information is exchanged in order to save the battery.
  • the RF data exchange between a flexible envelope 1 and the base 10 will preferably be in an encrypted mode according to the unique serial number of the electronic card 25, assigned at the factory during manufacture, and encryption keys encryption asymmetrical, meaning that the base receives a coded random code and composes a message according to an algorithm (called public key) for exchanges with the envelope, as known and used in computer networks.
  • encryption keys encryption asymmetrical, meaning that the base receives a coded random code and composes a message according to an algorithm (called public key) for exchanges with the envelope, as known and used in computer networks.
  • the envelope may advantageously go into standby mode, according to which it only signals when it is requested during a general interrogation by the communications base.
  • the communication base is a router that echoes the functions set out from TCP / IP type frames, to be exploitable by computer functions to monitor the status of envelopes visible in RF by the bases deployed in an enclosure (limited by RF technology).
  • the device according to the invention may comprise a device for destroying or neutralizing the content integrated in the envelope according to any known means, in particular by indelible ink jet, for example connected to the base and activated from it, or autonomous and automatically activated by the control means integrated in the flexible envelope 1, from the first opening attempt, according to a trigger threshold defined by a specific measurement of the capacitive effect, or piercing the envelope.
  • any known means in particular by indelible ink jet, for example connected to the base and activated from it, or autonomous and automatically activated by the control means integrated in the flexible envelope 1, from the first opening attempt, according to a trigger threshold defined by a specific measurement of the capacitive effect, or piercing the envelope.
  • the flexible envelopes can have various dimensions, for example of a size A5 up to several square meters, which makes it possible to place inside an envelope of the electronic equipment which will react to the untimely opening or to the drilling of the envelope, setting itself off, so as to make their future use problematic, and in any case requiring the application of a patch to make them functional again.
  • the security devices according to the invention will advantageously be reusable as explained above, in the context of normal use, insofar as the flexible envelopes have not been damaged, for example by cutting the fabric made from 'a common thread.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Sicherheitsvorrichtung, die dazu bestimmt ist, die Zugänglichkeit zu einem Gegenstand (4) zu überwachen, enthaltend:
    - zumindest eine nachgiebige Hülle (1), die aus einem Gewebe (2) gebildet ist, das aus zumindest einem nachgiebigen Leitungsdraht hergestellt ist, der mit einem nachgiebigen Isoliermantel umgeben ist, wobei die nachgiebige Hülle eine Taschenform annimmt, die einen Hohlbereich (3) definiert, der den Gegenstand beinhalten kann, sowie zumindest eine Öffnung (5), welche von dem Gegenstand durchquert werden kann, um in den Hohlbereich (3) aufgenommen zu werden,
    - Schließmittel (6) zum Verschließen der Öffnung (5), welche zumindest eine erste (7) und eine zweite Leiterbahn (8) aufweisen, von denen zumindest die eine mit zumindest einer selbstklebenden Leiterschicht versehen ist, wobei die erste (7) und die zweite Leiterbahn (8) die beiden Elektroden, nämlich Anode und Kathode, einer Kapazität darstellen und zumindest die beiden verschiedenen Stellungen wie folgt einnehmen können:
    - eine erste Stellung, die sogenannte Aktivstellung, in welcher die erste (7) und die zweite Leiterbahn (8) über die selbstklebende Leiterschicht, welche die Öffnung verschließt (5), miteinander in Kontakt stehen,
    - eine zweite Stellung, die sogenannte Inaktivstellung, in welcher die erste (7) und die zweite Leiterbahn (8) voneinander getrennt sind und die Öffnung (5) freigeben,
    - Kontrollmittel (9, 10, 25), von denen zumindest ein Teil (9, 25) in der nachgiebigen Hülle (1) integriert ist, um zumindest die Kontinuität des die nachgiebige Hülle (1) bildenden Leitungsdrahts und den Stellungswechsel zumindest der ersten (7) und der zweiten Leiterbahn (8) zu kontrollieren, die durch einen kapazitiven Effekt wirken, der durch den Kontakt zweier gegenüberliegender Leiterbahnen erzeugt wird.
  2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die nachgiebige Hülle (1) ferner eine erste nachgiebige Widerstandsschicht (11), die auf die Innenfläche des Gewebes (2) aufgebracht und dazu bestimmt ist, mit dem Gegenstand (4) in Kontakt zu treten, sowie eine zweite nachgiebige Widerstandsschicht (12), die auf die Außenfläche des Gewebes (2) aufgebracht ist, aufweist, wobei das Gewebe zwischen der ersten (11) und der zweiten nachgiebigen Widerstandsschicht (12) sandwichartig aufgenommen ist.
  3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die nachgiebige Hülle (1) eine Taschenform annimmt, deren Gewebe (2) aus einem Stück gewebt oder gewirkt ist.
  4. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das die nachgiebige Hülle (1) bildende Gewebe (2) aus zumindest zwei Drähten hergestellt ist, von denen der eine ein nachgiebiger Leitungsdraht ist, der von einem nachgiebigen Isoliermantel umgeben ist, während der andere ein nachgiebiger Kunststoffdraht mit einem hohen Widerstand ist.
  5. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schließmittel (6) zum Verschließen der Öffnung (5) der nachgiebigen Hülle (1) aufweisen:
    - eine Umschlagklappe (13), welche die Öffnung (5) überdecken kann,
    - zumindest eine dritte (14) und eine vierte Leiterbahn (15), von denen zumindest die eine mit zumindest einer selbstklebenden Leiterschicht versehen ist und die eine auf der Außenfläche der nachgiebigen Hülle (1) und die andere auf der Innenfläche der Umschlagklappe (13) angeordnet ist, so dass dann, wenn sich die Umschlagklappe in der Stellung zum Überdecken der Öffnung (5) befindet und an der Außenfläche der nachgiebigen Hülle anliegt, die dritte (14) und die vierte Leiterbahn (15) einander gegenüberliegen,
    - wobei die erste (7) und die zweite Leiterbahn (8) die Öffnung (5) begrenzen und an der Innenfläche der nachgiebigen Hülle (1) angeordnet sind, so dass sie in ihrer Aktivstellung oder in ihrer Inaktivstellung, die einem Schließzustand bzw. einem Offenzustand der Hülle entsprechen, einander gegenüberliegen.
  6. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Umschlagklappe (13) aus einem Gewebe besteht, das aus zumindest einem nachgiebigen Leitungsdraht herstellt ist, der mit einem nachgiebigen Isoliermantel umgeben ist.
  7. Vorrichtung nach den Ansprüchen 3 und 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gewebe der Umschlagklappe und das Gewebe der eine Taschenform annehmenden nachgiebigen Hülle aus einem Stück gewebt oder gewirkt sind.
  8. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gewebe (2) und die erste (11) und die zweite nachgiebige Widerstandsschicht (12) über ein Klebemittel verbunden sind.
  9. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erste (11) und die zweite nachgiebige Widerstandsschicht (12) eine Schicht aus starkem Papier oder Kunststoff aufweisen.
  10. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie ferner Mittel zum Kontrollieren zumindest eines der nachfolgenden Umgebungsparameter aufweist: Temperatur, Druck, Röntgenstrahlung, welcher die nachgiebige Hülle (1) ausgesetzt ist, wobei die Mittel zumindest einen der nachfolgenden Sensoren enthalten: Temperaturmessfühler, Drucksensor, Röntgenstrahlungssensor, Ultraschallsensor, die in der nachgiebigen Hülle integriert sind.
  11. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kontrollmittel (9, 10, 25) zum Kontrollieren der Kontinuität des die nachgiebige Hülle (1) bildenden Leitungsdrahts, des Stellungswechsels der Leiterbahnen (7, 8; 14, 15) und gegebenenfalls der Umgebung der nachgiebigen Hülle aufweisen:
    - zweikreisige, mobile HF-Kommunikationsmittel (Sender/Empfänger) (9), die in der nachgiebigen Hülle (1) integriert sind,
    - HF-Kommunikationsmittel (Sender/Empfänger) als Basisteile (10), die in Entfernung von der nachgiebigen Hülle (1) liegen und mit den mobilen HF-Kommunikationsmitteln (Sender/Empfänger) kommunizieren können, die in der nachgiebigen Hülle (1) integriert sind,
    - wobei ein erster Kreis der mobilen HF-Kommunikationsmittel dazu bestimmt ist, mit den HF-Kommunikationsmittel-Basisteilen (Sender/Empfänger) zu kommunizieren,
    - wobei ein zweiter Kreis der mobilen HF-Kommunikationsmittel dazu bestimmt ist, eine flache Versorgungsbatterie wieder aufzuladen, die in der nachgiebigen Hülle integriert ist,
    - eine elektronische Karte (25) zum Messen zumindest der Kontinuität des die nachgiebige Hülle (1) bildenden Leitungsdrahts, des Stellungswechsels der Leiterbahnen (7, 8; 14, 15) und gegebenenfalls der Umgebungsparameter der nachgiebigen Hülle (1).
  12. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie Mittel zum Datieren und Aufzeichnen einer Diskontinuität des die nachgiebige Hülle (1) bildenden Leitungsdrahts sowie eines zumindest teilweisen Stellungswechsels der Leiterbahnen aufweist, der einem Wechsel des Offen-/Schließzustands der Hülle (1) oder einem versuchten Wechsel des Offen-/Schließzustands der Hülle entspricht.
  13. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der in die Hülle (1) integrierte Bereich der Kontrollmittel zum Kontrollieren der Kontinuität des die nachgiebige Hülle bildenden Leitungsdrahts, des Stellungswechsels der Leiterbahnen (7, 8, 14, 15) und gegebenenfalls der Umgebungsparameter der Hülle die Form einer elektronischen Karte (25) annimmt, die nachgiebig und flach und in der nachgiebigen Hülle integriert ist.
  14. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der in der nachgiebigen Hülle (1) integrierten elektronischen Karte (25) eine Einzelseriennummer zugewiesen ist.
EP09305667A 2008-07-11 2009-07-09 Sicherheitsvorrichtung zur Überwachung des Zugangs zu einem Gegenstand Active EP2144208B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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FR0803962A FR2933798A1 (fr) 2008-07-11 2008-07-11 Dispositif de securite destine a surveiller l'accessibilite a un objet

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120187003A1 (en) * 2011-01-21 2012-07-26 Sensormatic Electronics, LLC Soft alarming safer
WO2019139658A1 (en) * 2018-01-15 2019-07-18 Gulas William P Improved microprocessor-controlled tamper detection system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8814471D0 (en) * 1988-06-17 1988-07-20 Gore & Ass Security enclosure
FR2822032B1 (fr) * 2001-03-15 2004-01-23 Brinks France Enveloppe pour le transport ou le stockage de documents ou de valeurs et dispositif de securite pourvu d'une telle enveloppe
GB2392879A (en) * 2002-09-13 2004-03-17 Stephen Joseph Williams Envelope or container seal state detection using conducting strip
US7760086B2 (en) * 2006-11-03 2010-07-20 Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc Tamper respondent sensor and enclosure

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DE602009000829D1 (de) 2011-04-21
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FR2933798A1 (fr) 2010-01-15

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