EP2130680A1 - Printing press and method for printing print goods - Google Patents
Printing press and method for printing print goods Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2130680A1 EP2130680A1 EP08010063A EP08010063A EP2130680A1 EP 2130680 A1 EP2130680 A1 EP 2130680A1 EP 08010063 A EP08010063 A EP 08010063A EP 08010063 A EP08010063 A EP 08010063A EP 2130680 A1 EP2130680 A1 EP 2130680A1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- station
- printing
- printing machine
- machine according
- processing stations
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
- B41J3/54—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed with two or more sets of type or printing elements
- B41J3/543—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed with two or more sets of type or printing elements with multiple inkjet print heads
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J11/00—Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
- B41J11/0015—Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form for treating before, during or after printing or for uniform coating or laminating the copy material before or after printing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J11/00—Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
- B41J11/0015—Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form for treating before, during or after printing or for uniform coating or laminating the copy material before or after printing
- B41J11/002—Curing or drying the ink on the copy materials, e.g. by heating or irradiating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
- B41J3/407—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
- B41J3/4078—Printing on textile
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
- B41J3/54—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed with two or more sets of type or printing elements
- B41J3/546—Combination of different types, e.g. using a thermal transfer head and an inkjet print head
Definitions
- the invention relates to a printing machine with a base frame, at least two processing stations, of which at least one is a digital printing station, and a plurality of print media carriers, which are movable relative to the processing stations.
- the invention further relates to a method for printing on printed products.
- Printing machines of the type described above are used in particular for printing on textiles, but also on other materials, such as leather, imitations of leather, carpets and other flat goods.
- the printing presses are usually designed like a carousel and have a plurality of printing stations, which are arranged in a circle around a central base.
- a certain number of Druckgutierin is rotatably mounted about a machine axis.
- Such printing machines are also referred to as carousel printing machines.
- Such a printing press goes out of the EP-A-1 764 217 out.
- several Druckgutiques are mounted in a star shape on a turntable.
- Several screen printing stations and at least one digital printing station are also arranged in a star shape, with the screen printing stations are attached to a printing plate, while the digital printing station is mounted directly on the ground.
- the printing machine is designed as a printing carousel with a plurality of radial arms for receiving the objects to be printed and a corresponding number of workstations. At least one workstation is equipped with a support structure for a color digital plotter, which is radially movable.
- the known analog printing machines are provided in particular for printing large batches with the same motifs.
- By replacing the stencils it is possible to make changes or adjustments of an imprint, but a comprehensive change of the motif requires a retooling of the printing machine, which is associated with a considerable expenditure of time and corresponding costs.
- the invention has for its object to provide a printing press and a method for printing on printed products, which are particularly flexible.
- the printing machine is characterized in that the base frame has a plurality of receiving areas for receiving the processing stations, that the receiving areas have at least one first connection device for releasably securing a processing station and / or connecting for data and / or energy transfer and that the processing stations are modular with each a connection region are formed which has at least one second connection device which corresponds to the first connection device.
- a basic idea of the invention lies in the fact that the processing stations are designed as modules which can be connected to different positions of the printing press.
- the processing stations can therefore also be referred to as processing modules.
- For flexible connection of the processing modules of the base frame of the printing machine is equipped with a plurality of first connection and / or coupling devices.
- Each editing module comes with one corresponding, fitted to the first connection and / or coupling means second connection and / or coupling device equipped.
- the modularity makes it possible to quickly and easily adapt the printing press to a new printing task and redesign accordingly.
- This transformation can consist, for example, in the replacement, addition or removal of individual modules, but also in the change of the order of the modules.
- connection devices are preferably designed so that the processing stations can be mechanically fixed, but releasably connected to the base frame.
- the processing stations can be connected to a central power supply and / or control unit.
- a central power supply and / or control unit For a particularly simple and rapid insertion of the processing stations in the receiving areas, it is particularly preferred that with the manufacture of the mechanical connection and the connection for data and / or energy transfer, in particular substantially simultaneously, can be produced.
- a particularly flexible printing machine is achieved in that the receiving areas and / or the connecting areas are each formed the same.
- the first connection devices and the second connection devices are each of the same design.
- both receiving and connecting areas and / or their connection devices are each designed the same.
- the first connection devices preferably have different first connections, wherein at least one first connection corresponds to at least one second connection of a second connection device.
- connections for different types of modules for example analog and digital modules, may be provided at the first connection devices.
- At least one digital processing station is provided, which is preferably a printing station.
- a pre-treatment station may be provided, for example, for a primer or heat treatment.
- the application of an adhesive or adhesive may be provided to apply in a subsequent station fibers, flakes or other coatings.
- the cooling station which is preferably arranged behind a primer station or a printing station, the applied primer or ink is rapidly dried by lowering the temperature, so that subsequently the printed material can be printed or further processed.
- a station for impregnation can also be provided.
- a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the print substrate are circumferentially movable and linearly movable in the region of the processing stations.
- Such a printing machine can also be referred to as a linear printing machine.
- the processing stations are linear, so arranged in a row next to each other.
- the linear arrangement makes it possible for the stations to be positioned comparatively close to one another, which is not possible to the same extent in the case of a carousel printing press because of the geometric conditions.
- the printing machine is thus more compact and space-saving design and requires in particular a smaller footprint than known printing machines.
- Another advantage of the linear printing machine is that the adjacent processing stations are all accessible from one side, which greatly increases the ease of use, especially with regard to the replacement of processing modules.
- the frame may be formed so that it can be extended as desired by connecting further frame segments and the printing line can be extended.
- the printing press can also be operated in a continuous operating mode, that is to say with a uniform movement of the print substrate without image distortions, for example due to a circular movement of the print substrate. On the whole, continuous operation increases the productivity of the machine.
- a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention is given by the fact that the Druckgutisme are tilted.
- the print substrates which have a substantially flat shape of a planar surface, can in particular be pivoted from their substantially horizontal orientation into a substantially vertical orientation.
- the space required for the Druckgutla can thereby be significantly reduced.
- the print substrate can be conveyed vertically tilted in at least one area of the printing press, in particular in a return area.
- a preferred further development of the printing press is that a drying channel is provided, through which the print substrate can be moved.
- the drying channel can serve, for example, the final drying of the printed material after the last printing station.
- the drying channel is preferably designed so that several Druckguta find space here at the same time.
- the drying channel can be designed so that the print media can be conveyed meandering horizontally or vertically through the drying channel.
- a preferred embodiment is given by the fact that the Druckgutowski be conducted in the manner of a paternoster through the dry area. This is particularly space-saving.
- a conveying speed of the print substrate in the drying channel can be set independently of a conveying speed of the print substrate in at least one processing station. If the conveying speed in the drying channel is adjustable, this can also serve as a buffer. A delay in a drying station upstream processing station can thus be compensated in the drying channel, so that the delay on a drying channel downstream station, such as a station for removal of the printed matter, has no effect.
- a parking station is provided for the print substrate.
- the parking station can also serve as a buffer station.
- the print media can be stored temporarily.
- the parking station can be provided at any position.
- the parking station is arranged in a return transport section of the printing press, in which the print substrate in one of Conveying direction in the processing stations opposite direction can be transported.
- the print substrate can be transported in particular from a last processing station back to a first processing station.
- a loading section and a removal section may be provided, in which the printing material to be stocked with the material to be printed or the goods to be printed are deducted from the Druckgutlinin.
- the print substrate in the parking station it is possible to arrange the print substrate in the parking station as desired.
- the print product carriers in the parking station can be stacked horizontally or vertically.
- the space required for the print substrate is low and the parking station can be compact.
- the Druckgutmate For stacking the Druckgutova these can be arranged directly to each other or side by side.
- a particularly practical parking station is characterized by the fact that a magazine with compartments for the print substrate is provided.
- the compartments can be moved horizontally or vertically.
- the magazine can also be designed in the form of a revolver or paternoster, that is to say a magazine with peripheral compartments.
- the print substrate after a removal area in which the printed matter are taken from the Druckgutologin are moved into the parking station and re-applying a printed material to a placement area can be fed.
- the parking station makes it possible to provide a large number of Druckgutlinin, the number of which may be greater than the number of processing stations and / or receiving areas in particular.
- removal area and placement area parking area for the Druckgutlini example By arranged between removal area and placement area parking area for the Druckgut lacking example, varying speeds can be compensated for the removal or placement, so that the parking station acts as a buffer.
- a conveying device for conveying the print substrate is provided by the processing stations and that at least one Druckgutieri is releasably secured to the conveyor.
- a circulation conveyor for example a chain conveyor, which conveys the print media carrier horizontally.
- the conveyor is designed so that the Druckgutisme mounted before a first processing station on the conveyor, conveyed linearly by the conveyor and after a last Processing station can be removed from the conveyor.
- the Druckgut within can be locked to the conveyor.
- fixation elements such as pins, notches, protrusions or other locking means may be provided on the conveyor and / or the Druckgutologin.
- the print media can be attached to the conveyor at a variety of positions, in particular with different distances from each other, and lockable.
- the conveyor may be, for example, a circulating chain, in which the Druckgutmate can be mounted. It is also conceivable to provide a belt conveyor, similar to a conveyor belt, on which the print substrate can be placed. Finally, a roller conveyor with a variety of roles and a guide device for the print substrate is possible.
- the print media lie with their underside on the conveyor. But it is also a laterally cantilever bracket possible.
- the base frame is approximately rectangular in plan and constructed of segments.
- the segments which may also be referred to as frame modules, allow adjustment in terms of the size of the printing press.
- each segment of the base frame has at least one receiving area for a processing station.
- the approximately rectangular floor plan of the base frame is in terms of space requirements of the printing press advantage.
- the method according to the invention is characterized in that a print material is applied to a print substrate, the print substrate is moved linearly through a plurality of processing stations, of which at least one is a digital print station, the print material is removed from the print substrate, the print substrate is spent for temporary parking in a parking station and is moved out for re-applying a printed matter from the parking station.
- the movement of the Druckgutlinis may be continuous or intermittent.
- the method is characterized in particular by the fact that the number of print media is variable. This increases the flexibility of the printing press, since, for example, a large number of print media can already be equipped and kept ready before a printing process. The machine utilization can be increased thereby.
- Fig. 1 shows in a highly abstract manner, a printing press 10 according to the invention.
- the printing press 10 has a plurality of print media 20, which may also be referred to as pallets.
- the print substrate 20 are substantially flat and have a flat surface.
- the printing material 20 are designed cantilevered.
- the printing machine 10 further has a plurality of processing stations 30, which are arranged in a line one behind the other.
- the processing stations 30 are designed as processing modules, which can be arranged and secured at different positions of the printing press 10.
- a plurality of preferably identically formed receiving areas 12 are provided on a base frame 11 of the printing press 10, to which the processing stations 30 can be connected.
- a pretreatment station 31 is used in a first receiving area 12, for example for chemical pretreatment, for example for removing stains or for heat treatment.
- a cooling station 32 is arranged at a second receiving area.
- a primer station 33 is further provided, with which, for example, a white primer can be applied to the print material.
- the primer station may be, for example, a digital printing station with one or more printheads.
- a further cooling station 32 is provided.
- At least one digital printing station 34 is connected to a further recording area 12. This preferably has at least four print heads for applying a four-color print.
- Each printhead uses one of the four standard basic colors cyan, magenta, yellow and key (so-called CMYK color model).
- the print heads of the printing stations 34 can be linear, in particular transversely to the direction of movement of the print substrate 20, be moved.
- one or more pressure bar with a plurality of fixed nozzles, which extend over the entire width of the printed material to be printed, are arranged.
- a pressure bar it is possible in a particularly simple manner, the print substrate continuously, so not to promote in start-stop operation by the processing stations.
- a plurality of digital printing stations 34 can be provided in succession, each of which can apply a color or pre-mixed colors, so-called SPOT colors.
- a conveyor 40 which may also be referred to as a pallet conveyor, is provided.
- the conveyor 40 is designed so that the print media 20 are conveyed linearly.
- the conveyor 40 extends from before the first processing station 30 to behind the last processing station 30.
- the printing material 20 can be locked to the conveyor 40.
- a removal area 50, a parking station 60 and a placement area 70 are arranged on the printing press 10.
- the printed matter can be deducted from the print media 20.
- the parking station 60 is used for intermediate storage of the print substrate 20, for which purpose the most space-saving arrangement of the print substrate 20 is provided.
- the print substrates 20 are arranged in a vertical orientation.
- the parking station 60 also serves as a buffer between removal and placement area.
- a print material is applied to a print substrate 20 in a placement area 70.
- the Druckgut lymph 20 is placed with the applied pressure on the conveyor 40 and locked there.
- the processing stations 30 of the Print substrate 20 lifted from the conveyor 40 and brought into the removal area 50, where the print material is withdrawn from the print substrate 20.
- the print substrate 20 is moved to the parking station 60. To re-load a Druckgutologis 20 this is taken from the parking station 60 and brought to the assembly area 70 again.
- a connection device 13 of a receiving area 12 is shown.
- a digital connection 14 is provided for connecting a digital processing station 30 .
- an analog port 16 is provided for connection to an analog processing station, such as an adhesive application station.
- a coupling device 18 is further provided, which corresponds to a corresponding coupling device at the processing station 30.
- the printing press according to the invention Taking into account the procedural chronology, for example, pretreatment, such as precoating, drying, Dessin ist - digital or / and analog - drying, cooling, adhesive application, flocculation, the printing press according to the invention can be configured as required by the customer. Due to its modularity, the press can later be upgraded from an entry-level model to a full-featured professional system.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
- Accessory Devices And Overall Control Thereof (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Ink Jet (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Druckmaschine mit einem Basisrahmen, mindestens zwei Bearbeitungsstationen, von denen mindestens eine eine digitale Druckstation ist, und mehreren Druckgutträgern, welche relativ zu den Bearbeitungsstationen bewegbar sind.The invention relates to a printing machine with a base frame, at least two processing stations, of which at least one is a digital printing station, and a plurality of print media carriers, which are movable relative to the processing stations.
Die Erfindung betrifft weiterhin ein Verfahren zum Bedrucken von Druckgütern.The invention further relates to a method for printing on printed products.
Druckmaschinen der oben beschriebenen Art werden insbesondere zum Bedrucken von Textilien, aber auch von anderen Materialien, wie beispielsweise Leder, Lederimitaten, Teppichen und anderen Flachgütern eingesetzt. Die Druckmaschinen sind meist karussellartig aufgebaut und weisen mehrere Druckstationen auf, die kreisförmig um eine zentrale Basis angeordnet sind. Eine bestimmte Anzahl an Druckgutträgern ist um eine Maschinenachse drehbar gelagert. Zum Bedrucken eines Druckgutes, beispielsweise eines T-Shirts, wird dieses auf einen Druckgutträger aufgespannt, welcher anschließend zum Aufbringen unterschiedlicher Farben von Druckstation zu Druckstation bewegt wird. Derartige Druckmaschinen werden auch als Karusselldruckmaschinen bezeichnet.Printing machines of the type described above are used in particular for printing on textiles, but also on other materials, such as leather, imitations of leather, carpets and other flat goods. The printing presses are usually designed like a carousel and have a plurality of printing stations, which are arranged in a circle around a central base. A certain number of Druckgutträgern is rotatably mounted about a machine axis. For printing a printed material, such as a T-shirt, this is clamped on a Druckgutträger, which is then moved to apply different colors of printing station to printing station. Such printing machines are also referred to as carousel printing machines.
Zur Erhöhung der Flexibilität einer solchen Druckmaschine ist es bereits bekannt, zusätzlich zu Siebdruckstationen eine oder mehr digitale Druckstationen vorzusehen, um eine flexible Änderung oder Anpassung eines Aufdruckes vorzunehmen.To increase the flexibility of such a printing machine, it is already known to provide one or more digital printing stations in addition to screen printing stations to make a flexible change or adaptation of an imprint.
Eine solche Druckmaschine geht aus der
Eine weitere Druckmaschine ist aus der
Die bekannten analogen Druckmaschinen sind insbesondere zum Bedrucken großer Chargen mit gleichen Motiven vorgesehen. Durch Austausch der Druckschablonen besteht die Möglichkeit, Änderungen oder Anpassungen eines Aufdruckes vorzunehmen, jedoch erfordert eine umfassende Änderung des Motivs ein Umrüsten der Druckmaschine, was mit einem erheblichen Zeitaufwand und entsprechenden Kosten verbunden ist.The known analog printing machines are provided in particular for printing large batches with the same motifs. By replacing the stencils, it is possible to make changes or adjustments of an imprint, but a comprehensive change of the motif requires a retooling of the printing machine, which is associated with a considerable expenditure of time and corresponding costs.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Druckmaschine und ein Verfahren zum Bedrucken von Druckgütern anzugeben, welche besonders flexibel einsetzbar sind.The invention has for its object to provide a printing press and a method for printing on printed products, which are particularly flexible.
Die Aufgabe wird nach der Erfindung durch eine Druckmaschine mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 und durch ein Verfahren mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 13 gelöst. Bevorzugte Ausführungsformen sind in den abhängigen Ansprüchen angegeben.The object is achieved according to the invention by a printing machine having the features of claim 1 and by a method having the features of
Die erfindungsgemäße Druckmaschine ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Basisrahmen mehrere Aufnahmebereiche zum Aufnehmen der Bearbeitungsstationen aufweist, dass die Aufnahmebereiche mindestens eine erste Anschlusseinrichtung zum lösbaren Befestigen einer Bearbeitungsstation und/oder zum Anschließen zur Daten- und/oder Energieübertragung aufweisen und dass die Bearbeitungsstationen modular mit jeweils einem Verbindungsbereich ausgebildet sind, welcher mindestens eine zweite Anschlusseinrichtung aufweist, die mit der ersten Anschlusseinrichtung korrespondiert.The printing machine according to the invention is characterized in that the base frame has a plurality of receiving areas for receiving the processing stations, that the receiving areas have at least one first connection device for releasably securing a processing station and / or connecting for data and / or energy transfer and that the processing stations are modular with each a connection region are formed which has at least one second connection device which corresponds to the first connection device.
Ein Grundgedanke der Erfindung ist darin zu sehen, dass die Bearbeitungsstationen als Module ausgeführt sind, welche an unterschiedlichen Positionen der Druckmaschine angeschlossen werden können. Die Bearbeitungsstationen können daher auch als Bearbeitungsmodule bezeichnet werden. Zum flexiblen Anschließen der Bearbeitungsmodule ist der Basisrahmen der Druckmaschine mit einer Vielzahl an ersten Anschluss- und/oder Kopplungseinrichtungen ausgestattet. Jedes Bearbeitungsmodul ist mit einer entsprechenden, zu den ersten Anschluss- und/oder Kopplungseinrichtungen passenden zweiten Anschluss- und/oder Kopplungseinrichtung ausgestattet.A basic idea of the invention lies in the fact that the processing stations are designed as modules which can be connected to different positions of the printing press. The processing stations can therefore also be referred to as processing modules. For flexible connection of the processing modules of the base frame of the printing machine is equipped with a plurality of first connection and / or coupling devices. Each editing module comes with one corresponding, fitted to the first connection and / or coupling means second connection and / or coupling device equipped.
Durch die Modularität wird es ermöglicht, die Druckmaschine schnell und einfach an eine neue Druckaufgabe anzupassen und entsprechend umzugestalten. Dieses Umgestalten kann zum Beispiel im Austausch, Hinzufügen oder Entfernen einzelner Module, aber auch in der Änderung der Reihenfolge der Module bestehen. Vorzugsweise ist es nach der Erfindung möglich, eine beliebige Bearbeitungsstation an einem beliebigen Aufnahmebereich anzuschließen.The modularity makes it possible to quickly and easily adapt the printing press to a new printing task and redesign accordingly. This transformation can consist, for example, in the replacement, addition or removal of individual modules, but also in the change of the order of the modules. Preferably, it is possible according to the invention to connect any processing station to any receiving area.
Die Anschlusseinrichtungen sind dabei bevorzugt so gestaltet, dass die Bearbeitungsstationen mechanisch fest, aber lösbar mit dem Basisrahmen verbunden werden können. Zudem ist es vorteilhaft, wenn die Bearbeitungsstationen an eine zentrale Energieversorgungs- und/oder Steuereinheit angeschlossen werden können. Für ein besonders einfaches und schnelles Einsetzen der Bearbeitungsstationen in die Aufnahmebereiche ist es besonders bevorzugt, dass mit Herstellen der mechanischen Verbindung auch die Verbindung zur Daten- und/oder Energieübertragung, insbesondere im Wesentlichen gleichzeitig, herstellbar ist.The connection devices are preferably designed so that the processing stations can be mechanically fixed, but releasably connected to the base frame. In addition, it is advantageous if the processing stations can be connected to a central power supply and / or control unit. For a particularly simple and rapid insertion of the processing stations in the receiving areas, it is particularly preferred that with the manufacture of the mechanical connection and the connection for data and / or energy transfer, in particular substantially simultaneously, can be produced.
Eine besonders flexibel einsetzbare Druckmaschine wird dadurch erreicht, dass die Aufnahmebereiche und/oder die Verbindungsbereiche jeweils gleich ausgebildet sind. Hierunter ist insbesondere auch zu verstehen, dass die ersten Anschlusseinrichtungen und die zweiten Anschlusseinrichtungen jeweils gleich ausgebildet sind. In einer Ausführungsform sind sowohl Aufnahme- als auch Verbindungsbereiche und/oder deren Anschlusseinrichtungen jeweils gleich gestaltet. Allerdings ist es auch denkbar, dass lediglich die Aufnahmebereiche und/oder ersten Anschlusseinrichtungen gleich ausgebildet sind und dass die Verbindungsbereiche und/oder zweiten Anschlusseinrichtungen unterschiedlich gestaltet sind. Die ersten Anschlusseinrichtungen weisen in diesem Fall vorzugsweise verschiedene erste Anschlüsse auf, wobei mindestens ein erster Anschluss mit mindestens einem zweiten Anschluss einer zweiten Anschlusseinrichtung korrespondiert. So können beispielsweise an den ersten Anschlusseinrichtungen Anschlüsse für unterschiedliche Modularten, beispielsweise analoge und digitale Module, vorgesehen sein.A particularly flexible printing machine is achieved in that the receiving areas and / or the connecting areas are each formed the same. This is to be understood in particular as meaning that the first connection devices and the second connection devices are each of the same design. In one embodiment, both receiving and connecting areas and / or their connection devices are each designed the same. However, it is also conceivable that only the receiving areas and / or first connecting devices are designed identically and that the connecting areas and / or second connecting devices are designed differently. In this case, the first connection devices preferably have different first connections, wherein at least one first connection corresponds to at least one second connection of a second connection device. For example, connections for different types of modules, for example analog and digital modules, may be provided at the first connection devices.
Gemäß der Erfindung ist mindestens eine digitale Bearbeitungsstation vorgesehen, wobei diese vorzugsweise eine Druckstation ist. Um den Einsatzbereich der Druckmaschine und die Gestaltungsmöglichkeiten des Druckes weiter zu erhöhen, ist es besonders bevorzugt, dass mindestens eine Bearbeitungsstation, eine Vorbehandlungsstation, eine Kühlstation, eine Trockenstation, eine Grundierungsstation und/oder eine Station zum Aufbringen eines Haftmittels ist. Eine Station zur Vorbehandlung kann beispielsweise für eine Grundierung oder Wärmebehandlung vorgesehen sein. Auch das Aufbringen eines Klebers oder Haftmittels kann vorgesehen sein, um in einer nachfolgenden Station Fasern, Flocken oder andere Beschichtungen aufzubringen. In der Kühlstation, welche bevorzugt hinter einer Grundierungsstation oder einer Druckstation angeordnet ist, wird die aufgebrachte Grundierung beziehungsweise Farbe durch Absenkung der Temperatur schnell getrocknet, so dass anschließend das Druckgut bedruckt beziehungsweise weiter bearbeitet werden kann. Auch eine Station zur Imprägnierung kann vorgesehen sein.According to the invention, at least one digital processing station is provided, which is preferably a printing station. To the application of the printing press and to further increase the design possibilities of the printing, it is particularly preferred that at least one processing station, a pre-treatment station, a cooling station, a drying station, a primer station and / or a station for applying an adhesive is. A pretreatment station may be provided, for example, for a primer or heat treatment. Also, the application of an adhesive or adhesive may be provided to apply in a subsequent station fibers, flakes or other coatings. In the cooling station, which is preferably arranged behind a primer station or a printing station, the applied primer or ink is rapidly dried by lowering the temperature, so that subsequently the printed material can be printed or further processed. A station for impregnation can also be provided.
Eine besonders bevorzugte Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Druckgutträger umlaufend und im Bereich der Bearbeitungsstationen linear bewegbar sind. Eine solche Druckmaschine kann auch als Lineardruckmaschine bezeichnet werden. Entsprechend der linearen Förderung der Druckgutträger sind auch die Bearbeitungsstationen linear, also in einer Reihe nebeneinander angeordnet. Die lineare Anordnung ermöglicht es, dass die Stationen vergleichsweise dicht beieinander positioniert werden können, was bei einer Karuselldruckmaschine aufgrund der geometrischen Gegebenheiten nicht in gleichem Maße möglich ist. Die Druckmaschine ist damit kompakter und platzsparender aufgebaut und benötigt insbesondere eine geringere Aufstellungsfläche als bekannte Druckmaschinen. Ein weiterer Vorteil der Lineardruckmaschine ist, dass die nebeneinander angeordneten Bearbeitungsstationen alle von einer Seite zugänglich sind, was die Bedienungsfreundlichkeit, insbesondere auch im Hinblick auf das Auswechseln von Bearbeitungsmodulen, erheblich steigert. Auch kann der Rahmen so ausgebildet sein, dass er durch Anschließen weiterer Rahmensegmente beliebig erweiterbar und die Drucklinie verlängerbar ist.A particularly preferred embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the print substrate are circumferentially movable and linearly movable in the region of the processing stations. Such a printing machine can also be referred to as a linear printing machine. According to the linear promotion of Druckgutträger the processing stations are linear, so arranged in a row next to each other. The linear arrangement makes it possible for the stations to be positioned comparatively close to one another, which is not possible to the same extent in the case of a carousel printing press because of the geometric conditions. The printing machine is thus more compact and space-saving design and requires in particular a smaller footprint than known printing machines. Another advantage of the linear printing machine is that the adjacent processing stations are all accessible from one side, which greatly increases the ease of use, especially with regard to the replacement of processing modules. Also, the frame may be formed so that it can be extended as desired by connecting further frame segments and the printing line can be extended.
Aufgrund der linearen Bewegung der Druckgutträger kann die Druckmaschine auch in einem kontinuierlichen Betriebsmodus, das heißt, mit einer gleichmäßigen Bewegung der Druckgutträger, betrieben werden, ohne dass Bildverzerrungen, beispielsweise aufgrund einer kreisförmigen Bewegung der Druckgutträger, auftreten. Ein kontinuierlicher Betrieb erhöht insgesamt die Produktivität der Maschine.Due to the linear movement of the print substrate, the printing press can also be operated in a continuous operating mode, that is to say with a uniform movement of the print substrate without image distortions, for example due to a circular movement of the print substrate. On the whole, continuous operation increases the productivity of the machine.
Eine besonders bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße Ausgestaltung ist dadurch gegeben, dass die Druckgutträger kippbar sind. Die Druckgutträger, welche eine im Wesentlichen flache Gestalt einer planen Oberfläche haben, können insbesondere aus ihrer im Wesentlichen horizontalen Ausrichtung in eine im Wesentlichen vertikale Ausrichtung geschwenkt werden. Der Platzbedarf für die Druckgutträger kann hierdurch deutlich reduziert werden. Gemäß der Erfindung ist es insbesondere bevorzugt, dass die Druckgutträger in mindestens einem Bereich der Druckmaschine, insbesondere in einem Rücklaufbereich, vertikal gekippt gefördert werden können.A particularly preferred embodiment of the invention is given by the fact that the Druckgutträger are tilted. The print substrates, which have a substantially flat shape of a planar surface, can in particular be pivoted from their substantially horizontal orientation into a substantially vertical orientation. The space required for the Druckgutträger can thereby be significantly reduced. According to the invention, it is particularly preferred that the print substrate can be conveyed vertically tilted in at least one area of the printing press, in particular in a return area.
Eine bevorzugte Weiterentwicklung der Druckmaschine besteht darin, dass ein Trockenkanal vorgesehen ist, durch welchen die Druckgutträger bewegbar sind. Der Trockenkanal kann beispielsweise dem abschließenden Trocknen des Druckgutes nach der letzten Druckstation dienen. Der Trockenkanal ist vorzugsweise so gestaltet, dass mehrere Druckgutträger gleichzeitig hierin Platz finden. Um gleichwohl die Druckmaschine möglichst kompakt zu halten, kann der Trockenkanal so gestaltet sein, dass die Druckgutträger mäanderförmig horizontal oder vertikal durch den Trockenkanal gefördert werden können. Eine bevorzugte Ausgestaltung ist dadurch gegeben, dass die Druckgutträger in der Art eines Paternosters durch den Trockenbereich geleitet werden. Dies ist besonders platzsparend.A preferred further development of the printing press is that a drying channel is provided, through which the print substrate can be moved. The drying channel can serve, for example, the final drying of the printed material after the last printing station. The drying channel is preferably designed so that several Druckgutträger find space here at the same time. However, in order to keep the printing machine as compact as possible, the drying channel can be designed so that the print media can be conveyed meandering horizontally or vertically through the drying channel. A preferred embodiment is given by the fact that the Druckgutträger be conducted in the manner of a paternoster through the dry area. This is particularly space-saving.
Besonders bevorzugt ist es, wenn eine Fördergeschwindigkeit der Druckgutträger in dem Trockenkanal unabhängig von einer Fördergeschwindigkeit der Druckgutträger in mindestens einer Bearbeitungsstation einstellbar ist. Wenn die Fördergeschwindigkeit in dem Trockenkanal einstellbar ist, kann dieser auch als Puffer dienen. Eine Verzögerung in einer dem Trockenkanal vorgelagerten Bearbeitungsstation kann somit in dem Trockenkanal ausgeglichen werden, so dass die Verzögerung auf eine dem Trockenkanal nachgeordnete Station, beispielsweise ein Station zur Entnahme der Druckgüter, keine Auswirkung hat.It is particularly preferred if a conveying speed of the print substrate in the drying channel can be set independently of a conveying speed of the print substrate in at least one processing station. If the conveying speed in the drying channel is adjustable, this can also serve as a buffer. A delay in a drying station upstream processing station can thus be compensated in the drying channel, so that the delay on a drying channel downstream station, such as a station for removal of the printed matter, has no effect.
Eine weitere bevorzugte Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist dadurch gegeben, dass eine Parkstation für die Druckgutträger vorgesehen ist. Die Parkstation kann ebenfalls als Pufferstation dienen. In der Parkstation können die Druckgutträger zwischengelagert werden. Grundsätzlich kann die Parkstation an beliebiger Position vorgesehen sein. Besonders bevorzugt ist es jedoch, dass die Parkstation in einem Rücktransportabschnitt der Druckmaschine angeordnet ist, in welchem die Druckgutträger in eine der Förderrichtung in den Bearbeitungsstationen entgegengesetzte Richtung transportierbar sind. In diesem Rücktransportabschnitt können die Druckgutträger insbesondere von einer letzten Bearbeitungsstation zurück zu einer ersten Bearbeitungsstation transportiert werden. Auch kann in dem Rücktransportabschnitt ein Bestückungsabschnitt und ein Entnahmeabschnitt vorgesehen sein, in welchem die Druckgutträger mit dem zu bedruckenden Gut bestückt bzw. die zu bedruckenden Güter von den Druckgutträgern abgezogen werden.A further preferred development of the invention is given by the fact that a parking station is provided for the print substrate. The parking station can also serve as a buffer station. In the parking station, the print media can be stored temporarily. In principle, the parking station can be provided at any position. However, it is particularly preferred that the parking station is arranged in a return transport section of the printing press, in which the print substrate in one of Conveying direction in the processing stations opposite direction can be transported. In this return transport section, the print substrate can be transported in particular from a last processing station back to a first processing station. Also, in the return transport section, a loading section and a removal section may be provided, in which the printing material to be stocked with the material to be printed or the goods to be printed are deducted from the Druckgutträgern.
Grundsätzlich ist es möglich, die Druckgutträger in der Parkstation beliebig anzuordnen. Besonders bevorzugt ist es jedoch, dass die Druckgutträger in der Parkstation horizontal oder vertikal stapelbar sind. Hierdurch ist der Platzbedarf für die Druckgutträger gering und die Parkstation kann kompakt aufgebaut sein. Zum Stapeln der Druckgutträger können diese direkt aufeinander oder nebeneinander angeordnet sein. Eine besonders praktische Parkstation zeichnet sich jedoch dadurch aus, dass ein Magazin mit Fächern für die Druckgutträger vorgesehen ist. Die Fächer können horizontal oder vertikal verfahrbar sein. Insbesondere kann das Magazin auch in Gestalt eines Revolvers oder Paternosters, also eines Magazins mit umlaufenden Fächern, ausgeführt sein.In principle, it is possible to arrange the print substrate in the parking station as desired. However, it is particularly preferred that the print product carriers in the parking station can be stacked horizontally or vertically. As a result, the space required for the print substrate is low and the parking station can be compact. For stacking the Druckgutträger these can be arranged directly to each other or side by side. A particularly practical parking station, however, is characterized by the fact that a magazine with compartments for the print substrate is provided. The compartments can be moved horizontally or vertically. In particular, the magazine can also be designed in the form of a revolver or paternoster, that is to say a magazine with peripheral compartments.
Nach der Erfindung ist es weiterhin vorteilhaft, wenn die Druckgutträger nach einem Entnahmebereich, in welchem die Druckgüter den Druckgutträgern entnommen werden, in die Parkstation verfahrbar sind und zum erneuten Aufbringen eines Druckgutes einem Bestückungsbereich zuführbar sind. Die Parkstation ermöglicht es, eine große Anzahl an Druckgutträgern bereitzustellen, dessen Anzahl insbesondere größer als die Anzahl der Bearbeitungsstationen und/oder Aufnahmebereiche sein kann. Durch den zwischen Entnahmebereich und Bestückungsbereich angeordneten Parkbereich für die Druckgutträger können beispielsweise variierende Geschwindigkeiten bei der Entnahme oder dem Bestücken ausgeglichen werden, so dass die Parkstation als Puffer wirkt.According to the invention, it is also advantageous if the print substrate after a removal area in which the printed matter are taken from the Druckgutträgern, are moved into the parking station and re-applying a printed material to a placement area can be fed. The parking station makes it possible to provide a large number of Druckgutträgern, the number of which may be greater than the number of processing stations and / or receiving areas in particular. By arranged between removal area and placement area parking area for the Druckgutträger example, varying speeds can be compensated for the removal or placement, so that the parking station acts as a buffer.
Weiterhin ist es bevorzugt, dass eine Fördereinrichtung zum Fördern der Druckgutträger durch die Bearbeitungsstationen vorgesehen ist und dass zumindest ein Druckgutträger an der Fördereinrichtung lösbar befestigt ist. Grundsätzlich ist es möglich, einen Umlaufförderer, etwa einen Kettenförderer vorzusehen, welcher die Druckgutträger horizontal umlaufend fördert. Bevorzugt ist es jedoch, dass die Fördereinrichtung so gestaltet ist, dass die Druckgutträger vor einer ersten Bearbeitungsstation an der Fördereinrichtung angebracht, durch die Fördereinrichtung linear gefördert und nach einer letzten Bearbeitungsstation von der Fördereinrichtung entnommen werden können. Es können mehrere solche Linearörderer, etwa Rollenbahnen, über Eck angeordnet sein, so dass die gesamte Fördereinrichtung selbst dabei gleichwohl umlaufend ist.Furthermore, it is preferred that a conveying device for conveying the print substrate is provided by the processing stations and that at least one Druckgutträger is releasably secured to the conveyor. In principle, it is possible to provide a circulation conveyor, for example a chain conveyor, which conveys the print media carrier horizontally. It is preferred, however, that the conveyor is designed so that the Druckgutträger mounted before a first processing station on the conveyor, conveyed linearly by the conveyor and after a last Processing station can be removed from the conveyor. There may be several such linear conveyor, such as roller conveyors, arranged over the corner, so that the entire conveyor itself is still circulating.
Vorzugsweise können die Druckgutträger an der Fördereinrichtung verriegelt werden. Zum Verriegeln können Fixierungselemente, beispielsweise Stifte, Kerben, Vorsprünge oder andere Rastmittel an der Fördereinrichtung und/oder den Druckgutträgern vorgesehen sein. In einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung können die Druckgutträger an einer Vielzahl an Positionen, insbesondere auch mit unterschiedlichen Abständen zueinander, an der Fördereinrichtung anbringbar und verriegelbar sein. Die Fördereinrichtung kann beispielsweise eine umlaufende Kette sein, in welche die Druckgutträger eingehängt werden können. Auch ist es denkbar, einen Bandförderer, ähnlich einem Transportband, vorzusehen, auf welchem die Druckgutträger aufgesetzt werden können. Schließlich ist auch ein Rollenförderer mit einer Vielzahl an Rollen und einer Führungseinrichtung für die Druckgutträger möglich. Die Druckgutträger liegen dabei mit ihrer Unterseite auf der Förderer auf. Es ist aber auch eine seitlich freitragende Halterung möglich.Preferably, the Druckgutträger can be locked to the conveyor. For locking fixation elements, such as pins, notches, protrusions or other locking means may be provided on the conveyor and / or the Druckgutträgern. In a preferred embodiment, the print media can be attached to the conveyor at a variety of positions, in particular with different distances from each other, and lockable. The conveyor may be, for example, a circulating chain, in which the Druckgutträger can be mounted. It is also conceivable to provide a belt conveyor, similar to a conveyor belt, on which the print substrate can be placed. Finally, a roller conveyor with a variety of roles and a guide device for the print substrate is possible. The print media lie with their underside on the conveyor. But it is also a laterally cantilever bracket possible.
Eine weitere Verbesserung der Flexibilität der Druckmaschine wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch erreicht, dass der Basisrahmen im Grundriss etwa rechteckig und aus Segmenten aufgebaut ist. Die Segmente, welche auch als Rahmenmodule bezeichnet werden können, ermöglichen eine Anpassung hinsichtlich der Größe der Druckmaschine. Vorzugsweise weist jedes Segment des Basisrahmens mindestens einen Aufnahmebereich für eine Bearbeitungsstation auf. Der etwa rechteckige Grundriss des Basisrahmens ist hinsichtlich des Platzbedarfs der Druckmaschine von Vorteil.A further improvement of the flexibility of the printing press is inventively achieved in that the base frame is approximately rectangular in plan and constructed of segments. The segments, which may also be referred to as frame modules, allow adjustment in terms of the size of the printing press. Preferably, each segment of the base frame has at least one receiving area for a processing station. The approximately rectangular floor plan of the base frame is in terms of space requirements of the printing press advantage.
Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Druckgut auf einen Druckgutträger aufgebracht wird, der Druckgutträger linear durch mehrere Bearbeitungsstationen bewegt wird, von denen mindestens eine eine digitale Druckstation ist, das Druckgut dem Druckgutträger entnommen wird, der Druckgutträger zum vorübergehenden Parken in eine Parkstation verbracht und zum erneuten Aufbringen eines Druckgutes aus der Parkstation herausbewegt wird. Die Bewegung des Druckgutträgers kann kontinuierlich oder intermittierend sein.The method according to the invention is characterized in that a print material is applied to a print substrate, the print substrate is moved linearly through a plurality of processing stations, of which at least one is a digital print station, the print material is removed from the print substrate, the print substrate is spent for temporary parking in a parking station and is moved out for re-applying a printed matter from the parking station. The movement of the Druckgutträgers may be continuous or intermittent.
Das Verfahren zeichnet sich insbesondere dadurch aus, dass die Anzahl der Druckgutträger variabel ist. Dies erhöht die Flexibilität der Druckmaschine, da beispielsweise eine große Anzahl an Druckgutträgern bereits vor einem Druckvorgang bestückt und bereitgehalten werden können. Die Maschinenausnutzung kann hierdurch erhöht werden.The method is characterized in particular by the fact that the number of print media is variable. This increases the flexibility of the printing press, since, for example, a large number of print media can already be equipped and kept ready before a printing process. The machine utilization can be increased thereby.
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand eines bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiels weiter beschrieben, welches in den beigefügten Zeichnungen schematisch dargstellt ist. In den Zeichnungen zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine Aufsicht auf eine erfindungsgemäße Druckmaschine und
- Fig. 2
- eine Ansicht einer ersten Anschlusseinrichtung eines Aufnahmebereiches für die Daten- und/oder Energieübertragung zu einer Bearbeitungsstation.
- Fig. 1
- a plan view of a printing press according to the invention and
- Fig. 2
- a view of a first connection means of a receiving area for the data and / or energy transfer to a processing station.
Je nach gestellter Aufgabe sind unterschiedliche Bearbeitungsstationen erforderlich. In der gezeigten Ausführungsform ist in einen ersten Aufnahmebereich 12 eine Vorbehandlungsstation 31, beispielsweise zum chemischen Vorbehandeln etwa zum Entfernen von Flecken oder für eine Wärmebehandlung, eingesetzt. An einem zweiten Aufnahmebereich ist eine Kühlstation 32 angeordnet. In der gezeigten Ausführungsform ist ferner eine Grundierungsstation 33 vorgesehen, mit welcher beispielweise eine weiße Grundierung auf das Druckgut aufgebracht werden kann. Die Grundierungsstation kann beispielsweise eine digitale Druckstation mit einem oder mehr Druckköpfen sein. Hinter der Grundierungsstation 33 ist eine weitere Kühlstation 32 vorgesehen. Zum Aufbringen des eigentlichen Druckes ist an einem weiteren Aufnahmebereich 12 mindestens eine digitale Druckstation 34 angeschlossen. Diese weist vorzugsweise mindestens vier Druckköpfe zum Aufbringen eines Vierfarbdrucks auf. Jeder Druckkopf verwendet dabei eine der vier genormten Grundfarben Cyan, Magenta, Yellow und Key (so genanntes CMYK-Farbmodell). Die Druckköpfe der Druckstationen 34 können linear, insbesondere quer zur Bewegungsrichtung der Druckgutträger 20, verfahrbar sein. Insbesondere aufgrund der linearen Bewegung der Druckgutträger ist es aber auch möglich, dass ein oder mehrere Druckbalken mit einer Vielzahl von feststehenden Düsen, welche sich über die gesamte Breite des zu bedruckenden Druckgutes erstrecken, angeordnet sind. Bei der Anordnung eines Druckbalkens ist es auf besonders einfache Weise möglich, die Druckgutträger kontinuierlich, also nicht im Start-Stopp-Betrieb durch die Bearbeitungsstationen zu fördern. Alternativ können aber auch mehrere digitale Druckstationen 34 hintereinander vorgesehen sein, welche jeweils eine Farbe oder bereits vorgemischte Farben, sogenannte SPOT-Farben, aufbringen können.Depending on the task, different processing stations are required. In the embodiment shown, a
Zum Fördern der Druckgutträger 20 durch die Bearbeitungsstationen 30 ist eine Fördereinrichtung 40, welche auch als Palettenförderer bezeichnet werden kann, vorgesehen. In der dargestellten Ausführungsform ist die Fördereinrichtung 40 so gestaltet, dass die Druckgutträger 20 linear gefördert werden. Die Fördereinrichtung 40 erstreckt sich von vor der ersten Bearbeitungsstation 30 bis hinter die letzte Bearbeitungsstation 30. Zur positionsgenauen Fixierung der Druckgutträger 20 auf der Fördereinrichtung 40 sind die Druckgutträger 20 an der Fördereinrichtung 40 verriegelbar.For conveying the
Weiterhin sind an der Druckmaschine 10 ein Entnahmebereich 50, eine Parkstation 60 und ein Bestückungsbereich 70 angeordnet. Im Entnahmebereich können die Druckgüter von den Druckgutträgern 20 abgezogen werden. Die Parkstation 60 dient einer Zwischenlagerung der Druckgutträger 20, wobei hierzu eine möglichst platzsparende Anordnung der Druckgutträger 20 vorgesehen ist. In der gezeigten Ausführungsform sind die Druckgutträger 20 in einer vertikalen Ausrichtung angeordnet. Die Parkstation 60 dient auch als Puffer zwischen Entnahme- und Bestückungsbereich.Furthermore, a
Nachfolgend wird ein Druckvorgang beschrieben. Zunächst wird ein Druckgut in einem Bestückungsbereich 70 auf einen Druckgutträger 20 aufgebracht. Danach wird der Druckgutträger 20 mit dem aufgebrachten Druckgut auf die Fördereinrichtung 40 aufgesetzt und dort verriegelt. Nach Durchlaufen der Bearbeitungsstationen 30 wird der Druckgutträger 20 von der Fördereinrichtung 40 abgehoben und in den Entnahmebereich 50 gebracht, wo das Druckgut von dem Druckgutträger 20 abgezogen wird. Schließlich wird der Druckgutträger 20 in die Parkstation 60 verbracht. Zum erneuten Bestücken eines Druckgutträgers 20 wird dieser der Parkstation 60 entnommen und erneut zum Bestückungsbereich 70 gebracht.The following describes a printing procedure. First, a print material is applied to a
In
Insgesamt wird durch die erfindungsgemäße Druckmaschine eine besonders hohe Flexibilität, sowohl hinsichtlich der Größe der Maschine als auch der anzuordnenden Stationen bereitgestellt. Unter Berücksichtigung der verfahrenstechnisch bedingten Chronologie, beispielsweise Vorbehandlung, wie precoating, Trocknung, Dessinierung - digital oder/und analog - Trocknen, Kühlen, Kleberauftrag, Flockung, kann je nach Anforderung des Kunden die erfindungsgemäße Druckmaschine konfiguriert werden. Aufgrund der Modularität kann die Druckmaschine zu einem späteren Zeitpunkt von einem Einsteigermodell bis zu einer umfassenden Profianlage hochgerüstet werden.Overall, a particularly high flexibility, both in terms of the size of the machine as well as the stations to be arranged is provided by the printing press according to the invention. Taking into account the procedural chronology, for example, pretreatment, such as precoating, drying, Dessinierung - digital or / and analog - drying, cooling, adhesive application, flocculation, the printing press according to the invention can be configured as required by the customer. Due to its modularity, the press can later be upgraded from an entry-level model to a full-featured professional system.
Claims (13)
dass der Basisrahmen (11) mehrere Aufnahmebereiche (12) zum Aufnehmen der Bearbeitungsstationen (30) aufweist,
dass die Aufnahmebereiche (12) mindestens eine erste Anschlusseinrichtung (13) zum lösbaren Befestigen einer Bearbeitungsstation (30) und/oder zum Anschließen zur Daten- und/oder Energieübertragung aufweisen und
dass die Bearbeitungsstationen (30) modular mit jeweils einem Verbindungsbereich ausgebildet sind, welcher mindestens eine zweite Anschlusseinrichtung aufweist, die mit der ersten Anschlusseinrichtung (13) korrespondiert.Printing machine with
that the base frame (11) a plurality of receiving areas (12) for receiving the processing stations (30),
in that the receiving areas (12) have at least one first connection device (13) for releasably securing a processing station (30) and / or for connecting to data and / or energy transmission, and
in that the processing stations (30) are designed modularly, each having a connection region which has at least one second connection device which corresponds to the first connection device (13).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Aufnahmebereiche (12) und/oder die Verbindungsbereiche jeweils gleich ausgebildet sind.Printing machine according to claim 1,
characterized,
that the receiving regions (12) and / or the connection portions are each formed identical.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass mindestens eine Bearbeitungsstation (30) eine Vorbehandlungsstation (31), eine Kühlstation (32), eine Trockenstation, eine Grundierungsstation (33) und/oder eine Station zum Aufbringen eines Haftmittels ist.Printing machine according to one of claims 1 or 2,
characterized,
in that at least one processing station (30) is a pretreatment station (31), a cooling station (32), a drying station, a primer station (33) and / or a station for applying an adhesive.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Druckgutträger (20) umlaufend und im Bereich der Bearbeitungsstationen (30) linear bewegbar sind.Printing machine according to one of claims 1 to 3,
characterized,
that the Druckgutträger (20) are circumferentially and in the region of the processing stations (30) is linearly movable.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Druckgutträger (20) kippbar sind.Printing machine according to one of claims 1 to 4,
characterized,
that the Druckgutträger (20) are tiltable.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass ein Trockenkanal vorgesehen ist, durch welchen die Druckgutträger (20) bewegbar sind.Printing machine according to one of claims 1 to 5,
characterized,
that a drying channel is provided, through which the Druckgutträger (20) are movable.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass eine Fördergeschwindigkeit der Druckgutträger (20) in dem Trockenkanal unabhängig von einer Fördergeschwindigkeit der Druckgutträger (20) in mindestens einer Bearbeitungsstation (30) einstellbar ist.Printing machine according to claim 6,
characterized,
in that a conveying speed of the printing material carriers (20) in the drying channel can be set independently of a conveying speed of the printing material carriers (20) in at least one processing station (30).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass eine Parkstation (60) für die Druckgutträger (20) vorgesehen ist.Printing machine according to one of claims 1 to 7,
characterized,
that a parking station (60) for the Druckgutträger (20) is provided.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Druckgutträger (20) in der Parkstation (60) horizontal oder vertikal stapelbar sind.Printing machine according to claim 8,
characterized,
that the Druckgutträger (20) are stackable horizontally or vertically in the parking station (60).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Druckgutträger (20) nach einem Entnahmebereich (50), in welchem die Druckgüter den Druckgutträgern (20) entnommen werden, in die Parkstation (60) verfahrbar sind und zum erneuten Aufbringen eines Druckgutes einem Bestückungsbereich (70) zuführbar sind.Printing machine according to claim 8 or 9,
characterized,
in that the print product carriers (20) can be moved into the parking station (60) after a removal area (50) in which the printed matter is removed from the print product carriers (20) and can be fed to a placement area (70) for renewed application of a printed material.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass eine Fördereinrichtung (40) zum Fördern der Druckgutträger (20) durch die Bearbeitungsstationen (30) vorgesehen ist und
dass zumindest ein Druckgutträger (20) an der Fördereinrichtung (40) lösbar befestigt ist.Printing machine according to one of claims 1 to 10,
characterized,
that a conveying device (40) for conveying the printing material supports (20) through the processing stations (30) is provided, and
in that at least one print substrate (20) is releasably attached to the conveyor (40).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass der Basisrahmen (11) im Grundriss etwa rechteckig und aus Segmenten aufgebaut ist.Printing machine according to one of claims 1 to 11,
characterized,
that the base frame (11) is approximately rectangular in plan and made up of segments.
ein Druckgut auf einen Druckgutträger (20) aufgebracht wird,
der Druckgutträger (20) linear durch mehrere Bearbeitungsstationen (30) bewegt wird, von denen mindestens eine eine digitale Druckstation ist,
das Druckgut dem Druckgutträger (20) entnommen wird,
der Druckgutträger (20) zum vorübergehenden Parken in eine Parkstation (60) verbracht und zum erneuten Aufbringen eines Druckgutes aus der Parkstation (60) herausbewegt wird.Method for printing on printed products, in particular with a printing press according to one of Claims 1 to 11, in which
a print material is applied to a print substrate (20),
the print substrate (20) is moved linearly through a plurality of processing stations (30), at least one of which is a digital printing station,
the print material is taken from the print substrate (20),
the Druckgutträger (20) for temporary parking in a parking station (60) spent and for re-application of a printed material from the parking station (60) is moved out.
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP08010063A EP2130680B1 (en) | 2008-06-02 | 2008-06-02 | Printing press and method for printing print goods |
ES08010063T ES2395208T3 (en) | 2008-06-02 | 2008-06-02 | Printing machine and procedure for stamping products to be stamped |
EA201071198A EA017485B1 (en) | 2008-06-02 | 2009-04-22 | Printing machine and method for printing |
CN2009801206263A CN102046390B (en) | 2008-06-02 | 2009-04-22 | Printing machine and method for printing print objects |
PCT/EP2009/002942 WO2009146767A1 (en) | 2008-06-02 | 2009-04-22 | Printing machine and method for printing print objects |
BRPI0913192A BRPI0913192A2 (en) | 2008-06-02 | 2009-04-22 | printer and process for printing print objects |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP08010063A EP2130680B1 (en) | 2008-06-02 | 2008-06-02 | Printing press and method for printing print goods |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2130680A1 true EP2130680A1 (en) | 2009-12-09 |
EP2130680B1 EP2130680B1 (en) | 2012-09-05 |
Family
ID=39924932
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08010063A Not-in-force EP2130680B1 (en) | 2008-06-02 | 2008-06-02 | Printing press and method for printing print goods |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2130680B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102046390B (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0913192A2 (en) |
EA (1) | EA017485B1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2395208T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009146767A1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105730023A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-07-06 | 东莞统领新型材料纳米科技有限公司 | Digital printing equipment with automatic material changing function for cloth piece |
CN108349237A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2018-07-31 | M&R印刷设备有限公司 | The mixing type printing press and its method of silk-screen printing and the printing of direct clothes |
EP3427962A1 (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2019-01-16 | Angelo Schiestl | In-line printing device and method for printing a textile according to the in-line process |
WO2020025130A1 (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2020-02-06 | Angelo Schiestl | Printing system and method for printing printing products |
EP3738778A1 (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2020-11-18 | Angelo Schiestl | Printer and method for printing textiles |
US11077676B2 (en) | 2019-10-18 | 2021-08-03 | M&R Printing Equipment, Inc. | Digital-to-garment inkjet printing machine |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE102013217202A1 (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2015-03-05 | Krones Ag | Device with dockable printing modules |
JP6904028B2 (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2021-07-14 | 株式会社リコー | Liquid discharge device, maintenance method |
CN107901621B (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2019-03-29 | 东北电力大学 | A kind of adjustable hand-held sticky material printing equipment of speed |
EP4289631A1 (en) | 2022-06-09 | 2023-12-13 | Angelo Schiestl | Printer and method for printing items |
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EP1726444A1 (en) | 2005-05-27 | 2006-11-29 | Colorprint di Macchi L. & C. S.n.c. | Double technology silk-screen and digital color print process and carousel |
EP1764217A1 (en) | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-21 | MHM Siebdruckmaschinen GmbH KG | Printing machine and process to print on objects, especially on textile |
EP1905604A1 (en) | 2006-09-28 | 2008-04-02 | Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Printing apparatus |
-
2008
- 2008-06-02 ES ES08010063T patent/ES2395208T3/en active Active
- 2008-06-02 EP EP08010063A patent/EP2130680B1/en not_active Not-in-force
-
2009
- 2009-04-22 BR BRPI0913192A patent/BRPI0913192A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-04-22 CN CN2009801206263A patent/CN102046390B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-04-22 EA EA201071198A patent/EA017485B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-04-22 WO PCT/EP2009/002942 patent/WO2009146767A1/en active Application Filing
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US20060249039A1 (en) * | 2005-05-06 | 2006-11-09 | Kornit Digital Ltd. | Combined stencil and digital printing system |
EP1726444A1 (en) | 2005-05-27 | 2006-11-29 | Colorprint di Macchi L. & C. S.n.c. | Double technology silk-screen and digital color print process and carousel |
EP1764217A1 (en) | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-21 | MHM Siebdruckmaschinen GmbH KG | Printing machine and process to print on objects, especially on textile |
EP1905604A1 (en) | 2006-09-28 | 2008-04-02 | Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Printing apparatus |
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US10967650B2 (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2021-04-06 | M&R Printing Equipment, Inc. | Hybrid silk screen and direct-to-garment printing machine and process |
CN108349237A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2018-07-31 | M&R印刷设备有限公司 | The mixing type printing press and its method of silk-screen printing and the printing of direct clothes |
EP3334604A4 (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2019-02-06 | M&R Printing Equipment, Inc. | Hybrid silk screen and direct-to-garment printing machine and process |
CN111806069A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2020-10-23 | M&R印刷设备有限公司 | Hybrid printer and method for screen printing and direct garment printing |
US11912047B2 (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2024-02-27 | M&R Printing Equipment, Inc. | Hybrid silk screen and direct-to-garment printing machine and process |
AU2021203885B2 (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2022-11-10 | M&R Printing Equipment, Inc. | Hybrid silk screen and direct-to-garment printing machine and process |
EP3769965A1 (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2021-01-27 | M&R Printing Equipment, Inc. | Hybrid silk screen and direct-to-garment printing machine and process |
AU2020203369B2 (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2021-03-18 | M&R Printing Equipment, Inc. | Hybrid silk screen and direct-to-garment printing machine and process |
CN105730023A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-07-06 | 东莞统领新型材料纳米科技有限公司 | Digital printing equipment with automatic material changing function for cloth piece |
EP3427962A1 (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2019-01-16 | Angelo Schiestl | In-line printing device and method for printing a textile according to the in-line process |
WO2020025130A1 (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2020-02-06 | Angelo Schiestl | Printing system and method for printing printing products |
KR20210039988A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2021-04-12 | 쉬스틀 앙겔로 | Printing system and method for printing printed materials |
US12023945B2 (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2024-07-02 | Angelo Schiestl | Printing system and method for printing print material |
WO2020229024A1 (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2020-11-19 | Angelo Schiestl | Printing press and method for printing textiles |
EP3738778A1 (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2020-11-18 | Angelo Schiestl | Printer and method for printing textiles |
US11077676B2 (en) | 2019-10-18 | 2021-08-03 | M&R Printing Equipment, Inc. | Digital-to-garment inkjet printing machine |
US11801690B2 (en) | 2019-10-18 | 2023-10-31 | M&R Printing Equipment, Inc. | Digital-to-garment inkjet printing machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EA017485B1 (en) | 2012-12-28 |
BRPI0913192A2 (en) | 2016-01-12 |
EA201071198A1 (en) | 2011-06-30 |
CN102046390A (en) | 2011-05-04 |
ES2395208T3 (en) | 2013-02-11 |
WO2009146767A1 (en) | 2009-12-10 |
CN102046390B (en) | 2012-12-05 |
EP2130680B1 (en) | 2012-09-05 |
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