EP2112345B1 - Collecteur de gaz d'échappement isolé par interstice d'air - Google Patents
Collecteur de gaz d'échappement isolé par interstice d'air Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2112345B1 EP2112345B1 EP20090154094 EP09154094A EP2112345B1 EP 2112345 B1 EP2112345 B1 EP 2112345B1 EP 20090154094 EP20090154094 EP 20090154094 EP 09154094 A EP09154094 A EP 09154094A EP 2112345 B1 EP2112345 B1 EP 2112345B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- inner shell
- air gap
- exhaust manifold
- spacer elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/18—Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly
- F01N13/1888—Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly the housing of the assembly consisting of two or more parts, e.g. two half-shells
- F01N13/1894—Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly the housing of the assembly consisting of two or more parts, e.g. two half-shells the parts being assembled in longitudinal direction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/08—Other arrangements or adaptations of exhaust conduits
- F01N13/10—Other arrangements or adaptations of exhaust conduits of exhaust manifolds
- F01N13/102—Other arrangements or adaptations of exhaust conduits of exhaust manifolds having thermal insulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/14—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having thermal insulation
- F01N13/141—Double-walled exhaust pipes or housings
- F01N13/143—Double-walled exhaust pipes or housings with air filling the space between both walls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2310/00—Selection of sound absorbing or insulating material
- F01N2310/14—Wire mesh fabric, woven glass cloth or the like
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2450/00—Methods or apparatus for fitting, inserting or repairing different elements
- F01N2450/22—Methods or apparatus for fitting, inserting or repairing different elements by welding or brazing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an air gap-insulated exhaust manifold for an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine, in particular of a motor vehicle, having the features of the preamble of claim 1.
- an air gap insulated exhaust manifold having a housing having a plurality of inlet openings and a common outlet opening.
- the outlet port communicates with the inlet openings.
- the housing consists of an inner shell and a shell surrounding the inner shell to form an insulation gap outer shell.
- an intermediate shell is arranged in the insulating gap between the inner shell and outer shell, which is supported by spacer elements on the inner shell and on the outer shell.
- the intermediate shell is in this case assembled from two intermediate shell parts which are inserted into one another in a connection region, wherein in the connection region the one intermediate shell part has an outer end section, while the other intermediate shell part has an inner end section which projects into the respective outer end section.
- a dividing plane in which the two intermediate shell parts are inserted into one another extends parallel to an exhaust gas main flow direction of the inner shell.
- the spacer elements are arranged in the known manifold outside the connection region.
- Such an exhaust manifold is exposed to extreme changes in temperature, so that the dimensions of the individual components can change significantly by heating and cooling relative to each other.
- deep-drawn projections or embossed beads which serve as spacers, thereby deform plastically, whereby play and distances arise.
- Vibrations and vibrations during operation of the exhaust system as well as when exposed to pulsating exhaust gas flow can cause unwanted noise.
- the individual shells can get into vibration, being exposed to an increased risk of damage, especially in the field of natural resonances.
- the present invention is concerned with the problem of providing for an air gap-insulated exhaust manifold of the type mentioned in an improved embodiment, which is particularly characterized in that a sufficiently secure positional positioning of the individual shells relative to each other during a comparatively long lifetime can be realized.
- the invention is based on the general idea to assemble the intermediate shell of several intermediate shell parts, wherein at least two intermediate shell parts are arranged concentrically in a connecting region or coaxially overlapping.
- the relative movements are reduced due to thermal expansion effects of the intermediate shell relative to the outer shell or relative to the inner shell, since they are divided among the several individual intermediate shell parts.
- the load on the spacer elements is reduced accordingly, which overall improves the life of the exhaust system and the positioning of the shells relative to each other.
- the one intermediate shell part has an outer end portion, while the other intermediate shell part has an inner end portion which projects into the respective outer end portion.
- at least one such spacer element is formed on the outer end portion and / or formed by the outer end portion. As a result, the support takes place directly in the respective connection area.
- An advantageous embodiment is based on the general idea to attach the fixedly connected to the intermediate shell spacer elements on the outer shell or on the inner shell.
- Another advantageous embodiment is based on the general idea to form the spacer elements by wire mesh elements which are pressed between the intermediate shell and the outer shell or between the intermediate shell and the inner shell.
- Such knitted wire elements for example can be configured as a wire knit cushion or wire knit rings, have a high temperature resistance and are also highly elastic, so reversible deformable. In that regard, the desired position positioning and durability for the exhaust manifold can be realized.
- a further advantageous embodiment is based on the general idea that the exhaust gas, which can pass from an inner space of the inner shell into an inner space enclosed by the intermediate shell, to suck from this inner space, thereby reducing the loading of the intermediate shell with hot exhaust gas and a To avoid the passage of exhaust gas from the inner space in a space enclosed by the outer shell outer space or reduce.
- the exhaust of the exhaust gas from the inner space is carried out with the aid of a suction injector, which can be realized in the region of the outlet opening by a corresponding configuration or arrangement of the inner shell in the region of the outlet opening.
- an exhaust-gas-insulated exhaust manifold 1 comprises a housing 2.
- the exhaust manifold 1 is suitable for use in an exhaust system, not shown here, of an internal combustion engine, which may be located in particular in a motor vehicle.
- the exhaust manifold 1 is mounted directly to the internal combustion engine in the installed state of the exhaust system and receives combustion exhaust gases of several cylinders of the internal combustion engine, this leads together with an exhaust pipe to the exhaust system.
- the exhaust manifold 1 thus forms the inlet region of the exhaust system.
- the housing 2 has a plurality of inlet openings 3 and a common outlet opening 4.
- the outlet port 4 communicates with the inlet ports 3.
- the housing 2 has an inner shell 5, an outer shell 6 and an intermediate shell 7. In the example exactly one or a single single-layer intermediate shell 7 is provided. Likewise, a plurality of intermediate shells 7 and a multi-layer intermediate shell 7 may be provided.
- the outer shell 6 encloses the inner shell 5 with the formation of an insulation gap 8 between Outer shell 6 and inner shell 5.
- the intermediate shell 7 is disposed within the insulation gap 8 and is thus located between the inner shell 5 and the outer shell 6.
- the intermediate shell 7 is in the insulation gap 8 arranged so that it is spaced from both the inner shell 5 and 6 of the outer shell.
- the intermediate shell 7 divides the insulation gap 8 in an inner space 9 and an outer space 10.
- the inner space 9 is enveloped by the intermediate shell 7 and located between the inner shell 5 and the intermediate shell 7.
- the outer space 10 is of the outer shell. 6 wrapped and located between the outer shell 6 and the intermediate shell. 7
- the intermediate shell 7 is supported by a plurality of spacer elements 11 on the outer shell 6 and / or on the inner shell 5.
- the spacer elements 11 are integrally formed on the intermediate shell 7. Furthermore, the spacer elements 11 are fastened to the outer shell 6 or to the inner shell 5 in the abovementioned embodiments.
- the respective attachment is indicated in the figures mentioned by a line and designated 12.
- the attachment is a weld or a solder joint. Conceivable, for example, a spot welding or tack welding.
- the spacer elements 11 may preferably be formed by sections 13 which are exposed by the intermediate shell 7.
- the sections 13 are punched or cut free on three sides and then exposed, wherein they remain firmly connected to the intermediate shell 7 on the fourth side.
- the spacer elements 11 are each connected at one end 14 fixed to the intermediate shell 7, while on the other end 15 are attached to the outer shell 6 and to the inner shell 5.
- the flared portions 13 are angled twice.
- the spacer elements 11 are designed resiliently in the direction indicated by a double arrow gap thickness direction 16.
- they can be configured so as to be rigid transversely to the gap thickness direction 16.
- the individual components of the exhaust manifold 1 can perform relative movements that are thermally induced relative to one another, without resulting in a plastic deformation of the spacer elements 11.
- the fixed coupling between intermediate shell 7 and inner shell 5 and / or outer shell 6 leads to a stiffening of the housing 2, as a result of which it becomes less susceptible to resonance vibrations and the like.
- all spacer elements 11 are fastened exclusively to the outer shell 6. Accordingly, in this embodiment, there is no contact between the inner shell 5 and the intermediate shell 7. In another embodiment, it may be provided that the spacer elements 11 are all fastened exclusively to the inner shell 5, so that the outer shell 6 has no direct contact with the intermediate shell 7.
- the spacers 11 are formed by knitted wire 17.
- the knitted wire elements 17 are characterized by a comparatively high spring elasticity. They are each between two of the shells, ie between the outer shell 6 and the intermediate shell 7 as in Fig. 4 and 8th or between the inner shell 5 and the intermediate shell 7 as in Fig. 5 pressed in the gap thickness direction 16, such that they rest in the gap thickness direction 16 under bias on the one hand to the intermediate shell 7 and on the other hand either on the outer shell 6 or on the inner shell 5.
- the knitted wire elements 17 may be attached to the outer shell 6 or be fastened to the inner shell 5. For example, a welded joint or binding is also conceivable here. Corresponding attachment points are again indicated by 12.
- the wire knit elements may be configured as wire knit cushions 18.
- the Fig. 4 and 8th In addition or as an alternative, the wire knit elements 17 can also be configured as wire knit rings 19. Ring-shaped wire knit elements 17 or wire knit rings 19 are in the embodiments of Fig. 4 . 5 and 8th recognizable.
- the wire knit rings 19 enclose according to Fig. 4 and 8th closed the intermediate shell 7 in the circumferential direction or embrace them according to Fig. 5 the inner shell 5 is closed in the circumferential direction.
- the inner shell 5 is in each case assembled from a plurality of inner shell parts 5 '.
- Corresponding Fig. 5 can be provided in an advantageous embodiment, in each case two annular knitted fabric elements 17 or two wire knit rings 19 on both sides of the connecting portion 20 to be arranged in at least one such connection region 20, such that the wire knit rings 19 thereby supported on the inner shell 5.
- the wire mesh rings 19 are arranged in the inner space 9 and pressed between the intermediate shell 7 and the inner shell 5, wherein they are located on both sides of the connecting portion 20.
- the wire knit rings 19 form Throttling sites that throttle or reduce leakage of exhaust gas from an interior 21 of the inner shell 5 in the inner space 9 by leaks in the respective connection region 20.
- the connecting regions 20 of the inner shell parts 5 ' can be configured in particular as sliding seats with or without play in the gap thickness direction 16.
- the Fig. 4 and 5 show a further feature of the exhaust manifold 1 shown here, which is associated with three cylinders and accordingly has three unspecified pipe sections, each leading to an inlet opening 3. It is noteworthy here that only in the region of the central pipe section a wire knit ring 19 is provided to the intermediate shell 7 in accordance with in this area Fig. 4 on the outer shell 6 or according to 5 on the inner shell 5 support. As a result, a fixed bearing for the intermediate shell 7 within the housing 2 is created in the region of the central inlet opening 5, while the remaining wire knit elements 17 form movable bearings. In particular, all other pipe sections are provided without such wire knit ring 19, so that the intermediate shell 7 is positioned free-standing in the insulation gap 8 in the region of the other inlet openings 3 spaced from the central inlet opening 3.
- the intermediate shell 7 is designed in several parts. It is assembled from several intermediate shell parts 7 '. At least two or in each case two such intermediate shell parts 7 'are inserted into one another in a connection region 22, that is, they are arranged coaxially with one another in an overlapping manner.
- the one intermediate shell part 7 ' an outer end portion 23, while the respective other intermediate shell part 7' has an inner end portion 24.
- Within the respective connection region 22 protrudes the respective inner end portion 24 in the respective outer end portion 23 into it.
- the connecting regions 22 of the intermediate shell parts 7 ' can be configured analogously to the connecting regions 20 of the inner shell parts 5'.
- the connecting regions 22 of the intermediate shell parts 7 ' can be designed as sliding seats with or without play in the gap thickness direction 16.
- the spacer elements 11 are each formed on the outer end portion 23 of one of the intermediate shell parts 7 '.
- FIG. 8 shows Fig. 8 an embodiment in which the spacer elements 11 are arranged independently and in particular spaced from the outer end portions 23.
- each one annularly closed circumferential spacer element 11 is formed by the respective outer end portion 23.
- the respective outer end portion 23 is dimensioned so that it comes to rest on the outer shell 6 and can be attached thereto.
- the corresponding attachment points are again denoted by 12.
- FIG. 7 shows an alternative embodiment, in which the outer end portion 23 has a plurality of circumferentially spaced apart of the connecting portion 22 arranged spacer elements 11.
- sections 13 are again issued from the respective outer end section 23 and connected to the outer shell 6.
- Fig. 8 shows a further particular embodiment in which the inner shell 5 forms a suction injector 25 in the region of the outlet opening 4.
- Said Sauginjektor 25 is designed so that it sucks exhaust gas from the inner space 9 through the outlet opening 4, when exhaust gas from the interior 21 of the inner shell 5 flows through the outlet port 4 during operation of the internal combustion engine.
- the inner shell 5 is designed accordingly in the region of the outlet opening 4.
- a connection opening 26 is realized, via which the interior 9 communicates with the outlet opening 4.
- the intermediate shell 7 is adapted with respect to its geometry to the inner shell 5 such that a flow-through cross-section 27 is formed in the inner intermediate space 9, which increases with decreasing distance from the outlet opening 4. This supports a flow direction of the exhaust gases in the inner space 9 in the direction of the outlet opening 4.
- the flow-through cross-section 27 may vary in a stepped or ungraded manner.
- the flow-through cross-section 27 from the intermediate shell part 7 'to intermediate shell part 7' vary.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
Claims (11)
- Tuyau d'échappement coudé isolé par entrefer pour une installation de gaz d'échappement d'un moteur à combustion interne, notamment d'un véhicule automobile,- comportant un logement (2), qui présente plusieurs ouvertures d'admission (3) et une ouverture d'échappement commune (4), qui est reliée de manière communicante aux ouvertures d'admission (3), et qui présente une coque intérieure (5) et une coque extérieure (6) enveloppant la coque intérieure (5) en formant un entrefer d'isolation (8),- dans lequel dans l'entrefer d'isolation (8) une coque intermédiaire (7) est disposée entre la coque intérieure (5) et la coque extérieure (6), lequel est appuyé par l'intermédiaire d'éléments écarteurs (11) sur la coque intérieure (5) et/ou sur la coque extérieure (6),- dans lequel la coque intermédiaire (7) est composée de plusieurs parties de coque intermédiaire (7'), desquelles au moins deux sont emboîtées l'une dans l'autre dans une zone de liaison (22),- dans lequel dans la zone de liaison respective (22) une des parties de coque intermédiaire (7') présente une portion d'extrémité située à l'extérieur (23), alors que l'autre partie de coque intermédiaire (7') présente une portion d'extrémité située à l'intérieur (24), qui saille dans la portion d'extrémité située à l'extérieur (23) respective,caractérisé en ce que
au moins un tel élément écarteur (11) est réalisé sur la portion d'extrémité située à l'extérieur (23) et/ou est formé par la portion d'extrémité située à l'extérieur (23). - Tuyau d'échappement coudé isolé par entrefer selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les éléments écarteurs (11) sont façonnés en un seul tenant sur la coque intermédiaire (7), dans lequel l'élément écarteur respectif (11), est fixé sur la coque extérieure (6) ou sur la coque intérieure (5).
- Tuyau d'échappement coudé isolé par entrefer selon les revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que- les éléments écarteurs (11) sont conçus de manière élastique résiliente dans la direction d'épaisseur de l'entrefer (16), et/ou- les éléments écarteurs (11) sont conçus de manière résistance à la flexion transversalement à la direction d'épaisseur d'entrefer (16), et/ou- les éléments écarteurs (11) sont formés par des portions (13) créées par la coque intermédiaire (7), et/ou- l'élément écarteur respectif (11) est relié sur une extrémité (14) à la coque intermédiaire (7) et est fixé sur l'autre extrémité (15) à la coque extérieure (6) ou à la coque intérieure (5).
- Tuyau d'échappement coudé isolé par entrefer selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que tous les éléments écarteurs (11) sont fixés seulement sur la coque extérieure (6).
- Tuyau d'échappement coudé isolé par entrefer selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les éléments écarteurs (11) sont formés par des éléments de maille de fils (17), qui viennent reposer respectivement dans la direction d'épaisseur d'entrefer (16) sous une précontrainte sur la coque intermédiaire (7) et soit sur la coque extérieure (6), soit sur la coque intérieure (5).
- Tuyau d'échappement coudé isolé par entrefer selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que- l'élément de maille de fils respectif (17) est fixé sur la coque extérieure (6) ou sur la coque intérieure (5), et/ou- au moins un tel élément de maille de fils (17) est conçu comme un coussin de maille de fils (18), et/ou- au moins un tel élément de maille de fils (17) est conçu comme un anneau de maille de fils (19), qui enveloppe de manière fermée la coque intérieure (5) ou la coque intermédiaire (7).
- Tuyau d'échappement coudé isolé par entrefer selon les revendications 5 ou 6, caractérisé en ce que- la coque intérieure (5) est composée de plusieurs partie de coque intérieure (5'),- au moins deux parties de coque intérieure (5') sont emboîtées l'une dans l'autre dans une zone de liaison (20),- deux éléments de maille de fils (17, 19) en forme d'anneau appuient des deux côtés de la zone de liaison (20) la coque intermédiaire (7) sur la coque intérieure (5).
- Tuyau d'échappement coudé isolé par entrefer selon une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que la portion d'extrémité située à l'extérieur (23) présente plusieurs éléments écarteurs (11) répartis dans la direction circonférentielle de la zone de liaison (22).
- Tuyau d'échappement coudé isolé par entrefer selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que a coque intérieure (5) est conçue au niveau de l'ouverture d'échappement (4) de telle sorte qu'elle forme sur l'ouverture d'échappement (4) un injecteur par aspiration (25), qui aspire le gaz d'échappement provenant d'un espace intermédiaire intérieur (9), qui est réalisé entre la coque intérieure (5) et la coque intermédiaire (7).
- Tuyau d'échappement coudé isolé par entrefer selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce qu'une section transversale traversée par un écoulement (27) de l'espace intermédiaire intérieur (9) augmente de manière graduelle ou non graduelle à mesure que l'écartement diminue par rapport à l'ouverture d'échappement (4).
- Tuyau d'échappement coudé isolé par entrefer selon une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que les éléments écarteurs (11) sont formés par des portions (13) créées par la coque intermédiaire (7), de telle sorte que les portions (13) soient estampées ou découpées à l'emporte-pièces sur trois côtés, dans lequel ils sont solidement reliés sur la quatrième côté à la coque intermédiaire (7).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200810019999 DE102008019999A1 (de) | 2008-04-21 | 2008-04-21 | Luftspaltisolierter Abgaskrümmer |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2112345A2 EP2112345A2 (fr) | 2009-10-28 |
EP2112345A3 EP2112345A3 (fr) | 2009-12-09 |
EP2112345B1 true EP2112345B1 (fr) | 2013-05-29 |
Family
ID=40930121
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20090154094 Active EP2112345B1 (fr) | 2008-04-21 | 2009-03-02 | Collecteur de gaz d'échappement isolé par interstice d'air |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2112345B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102008019999A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016213386A1 (de) * | 2016-07-21 | 2018-01-25 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Brennkraftmaschine mit Abgasturboaufladung und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer derartigen Brennkraftmaschine |
DE102016116995A1 (de) | 2016-09-09 | 2018-03-15 | Eberspächer Exhaust Technology GmbH & Co. KG | Abgasanlage mit verbesserter thermischer Belastbarkeit |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3238330C2 (de) * | 1982-10-15 | 1985-10-03 | Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, 8000 München | Abgassammler für Brennkraftmaschinen |
DE4134466A1 (de) * | 1991-10-18 | 1993-04-22 | Eberspaecher J | Doppelwandiges luftisoliertes rohr fuer abgasanlagen in fahrzeugen |
DE19641049A1 (de) | 1996-10-04 | 1998-04-09 | Emitec Emissionstechnologie | Wabenkörper mit Wärmeisolierung, vorzugsweise für einen Abgaskatalysator |
US6162403A (en) | 1998-11-02 | 2000-12-19 | General Motors Corporation | Spin formed vacuum bottle catalytic converter |
EP1194213B1 (fr) | 1999-01-22 | 2011-11-02 | Benteler Automotive Corporation | Dispositif de traitement des gaz d'échappement à isolation sous vide, comportant des matériaux à changement de phase et des systèmes de régulation thermique. |
DE20311697U1 (de) * | 2003-07-29 | 2003-09-25 | G + H ISOLITE GMBH, 67063 Ludwigshafen | Wärmegedämmtes Bauteil |
DE102005011639B4 (de) | 2005-03-14 | 2015-10-22 | Faurecia Emissions Control Technologies, Germany Gmbh | Luftspaltisolierter Abgaskrümmer |
DE102006008782A1 (de) * | 2006-02-24 | 2007-08-30 | Arvinmeritor Emissions Technologies Gmbh | Abgasleitungssystem |
-
2008
- 2008-04-21 DE DE200810019999 patent/DE102008019999A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2009
- 2009-03-02 EP EP20090154094 patent/EP2112345B1/fr active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2112345A2 (fr) | 2009-10-28 |
DE102008019999A1 (de) | 2009-10-22 |
EP2112345A3 (fr) | 2009-12-09 |
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