EP2105561B1 - Hinge for hidden installation with three-dimensional adjustment and interior adjustment unit - Google Patents

Hinge for hidden installation with three-dimensional adjustment and interior adjustment unit Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2105561B1
EP2105561B1 EP09155829.6A EP09155829A EP2105561B1 EP 2105561 B1 EP2105561 B1 EP 2105561B1 EP 09155829 A EP09155829 A EP 09155829A EP 2105561 B1 EP2105561 B1 EP 2105561B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
receiving body
front plate
rotation axle
plate
clamping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP09155829.6A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2105561A2 (en
EP2105561A3 (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bartels Systembeschlaege GmbH
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Bartels Systembeschlaege GmbH
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Application filed by Bartels Systembeschlaege GmbH filed Critical Bartels Systembeschlaege GmbH
Publication of EP2105561A2 publication Critical patent/EP2105561A2/en
Publication of EP2105561A3 publication Critical patent/EP2105561A3/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/18—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with sliding pins or guides
    • E05D3/186—Scissors hinges, with two crossing levers and five parallel pins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/0415—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame with adjusting drive means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D2007/0469—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame in an axial direction
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D2007/0484—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame in a radial direction
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a door hinge for concealed installation for the rotatable connection of a door leaf to a door frame with three-dimensional adjustment possibility and an internal adjustment unit according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a door hinge for concealed installation is known that can be adjusted in three dimensions.
  • the adjustment of the height is achieved by moving the receiving body directly between the front plates and the clamping plates.
  • the entire weight of the connected door leaf must also be shifted without the adjustment being supported by the door hinge.
  • An optional toothing only prevents the door leaf from sagging unintentionally, but not from slipping sideways.
  • a door hinge for a concealed arrangement between the door frame and door leaf is known, in which the hinge brackets are mounted on inserts and these inserts in the receiving bodies.
  • the inserts are moved with the hinge brackets in the receptacles. The adjustment is achieved manually or by means of an adjusting cam. This changes the position of the hinge bracket axes in relation to the receiving bodies.
  • the inserts must take on the task of adjustment, fastening in the receiving bodies and mounting the axes of the hinge brackets and must be enclosed by the receiving bodies.
  • the narrowing of the adjustment to the inserts results in restrictions in the adjustment range and in the possibility of fastening the inserts in the Receiving bodies. This limits the durability or strength.
  • the arrangement of the adjusting eccentrics above and below the inserts does not guarantee that the door will lower itself when it is frequently opened or that the insert will shift in the receiving body.
  • the two adjusting eccentrics must be turned exactly in opposite directions when adjusting; a final position fixation is not provided.
  • the optional use of an adjusting cam for the horizontal adjustment does not guarantee that the door hinge is adjusted axially parallel, since the adjustment force is applied off-center and the insert tends to rotate in the receiving body.
  • the DE 10 2006 060 463 B3 which has a hinge mount in door frames with an integrated adjustment unit for preferably three-dimensional adjustment of the position of a door leaf.
  • the invention is based on the object of developing a concealed band which can be adjusted three-dimensionally, which can be easily adjusted in height, in which the position of the joint body relative to the receiving body is not influenced during the adjustment and is safe after the adjustment is fixed and an adjustment by load is prevented.
  • At least one adjustment unit (4, 5) is inserted into a hinge part, which shifts the receiving body with the joint bodies in the longitudinal direction by twisting and thus changing the position of the receiving body within the frame or the door leaf.
  • the front panels of the receiving body to be adjusted are firmly connected to the frame or the door leaf via fastening screws through the fastening holes (19).
  • By moving the receiving body the other receiving body is also moved via the connected joint body.
  • the other joint body is firmly connected as a whole to the other installation body and the height of the position of the door leaf relative to the frame is changed in relation to one another.
  • the adjustment disk By turning the adjustment unit, the adjustment disk is turned and is pushed up or down in the pocket (11).
  • the axis of rotation (5) then moves up or down in the elongated hole (14) and then takes the receiving body with it in the corresponding direction, because the axis of rotation in the elongated hole (8) in the lateral extension of the receiving body transmits the adjusting force.
  • the clamping screws (16) must be loosened in order to be able to move the mounting body with the adjustment unit.
  • the receiving body with the adjustment unit can be secured against slipping sideways when the clamping screws are slightly loosened by the toothing or corrugation on the side extension (12) and corresponding toothing on the back of the front plate or middle plate. This makes it possible to make all three adjustment directions independently and without any influence from one another.
  • the receiving body can be moved in a lateral direction. Slipping in the longitudinal direction or the height is prevented by the adjusting unit, the adjusting disk of which is designed so that it cannot rotate independently by the door weight.
  • the adjusting disk is not designed to be round, but rather as a polygon with slightly rounded corners. This means there is always one Area in the pocket that accommodates the adjusting pulley. This makes it possible to adjust the altitude like a grid.
  • the adjusting disk is arranged on the axis of rotation (4) and either the opening (22) is designed in such a way that a form fit is created with the axis of rotation or the two parts are positively connected to one another or the adjusting unit is manufactured as one part.
  • the pocket for holding the adjusting disk can be placed either in the middle plate (3) or in the side extension (12) of the receiving body.
  • the axis of rotation is rotatably mounted in the front plate and the clamping plate.
  • the adjusting disk pushes the receiving body up or down.
  • the pocket is arranged in the approach above or below an elongated hole through which the axis of rotation extends, but which does not come into contact with the elongated hole when it is turned.
  • the power transmission for the adjustment takes place exclusively via the adjusting disk and as a counter bearing through the attachments on the axis of rotation.
  • the force is transmitted via the axis of rotation in the elongated hole (8) of the lateral extension (12) and via the adjusting disk in the pocket (11) as a counter bearing.
  • the approaches on the axis of rotation move when turning in the elongated hole (14), the elongated holes prevent the axis of rotation from slipping sideways.
  • the front panel can be designed in one piece with the corresponding recesses or in two parts as a two-panel system as a front panel and center panel.
  • the position of the hinge in the frame or in the door leaf is fixed by tightening the clamping screws.
  • the clamping plate and the front plate are pressed onto the side extension of the receiving body.
  • the front panels are firmly connected to the frame or the door leaf with screws that are screwed through the existing fastening holes (19).
  • By tightening the clamping screws the The load on the adjustment unit is relieved and the power flow takes place via the front plate and clamping plate directly into the mounting body. This ensures a stiff connection between the door hinge and the frame or door leaf, the unwanted adjustment of the door hinge under load is prevented and heavy door weights can be accommodated.
  • the application of a toothing on the side extension and the front plates also supports the connection through a form fit.
  • the third setting direction is set in the receiving body (2) by turning the adjusting spindles (23), as a result of which the receiving body moves in its position between the front plate and the clamping plate.
  • the settings in the three directions can be made independently of one another.
  • the lateral adjustment is carried out by moving the receiving body (1) with the clamping screws loosened, whereby the shape of the adjusting disk prevents it from moving in the longitudinal or vertical direction.
  • the adjustment in the third direction, the depth adjustment takes place on the other part of the belt by turning the adjusting spindles.
  • Figure 1 shows a door hinge in the open position.
  • An adjusting disk is inserted into a front panel (17) -center panel (3) unit.
  • a belt body consists of receiving bodies (1, 2), joint bodies (13), a central axis (6) and axes (7).
  • the joint bodies have also long been movably supported on sliding sleeves in the receiving bodies.
  • the receiving body and the joint body are immovably connected to one another via the axes (7), inserts or the like are not present.
  • the receiving body (1) is connected to the frame or the door leaf via the front panels (17) through fastening holes (19) with suitable screws.
  • the position is fixed by tightening the clamping screws (16), so that the side attachment on the receptacle is clamped between the clamping plate and the front plate.
  • the receiving body (2) is also fastened in the other door element by means of the front panels (18). To change the position of the receiving body (1) in the frame and thus also to change the position of the door leaf in relation to the frame, the clamping screws (16) are loosened.
  • the receiving body (1) can then be moved laterally between the front plates and the clamping plates.
  • the adjustment in the longitudinal direction of the belt is carried out by turning the axis of rotation (5) and thus the adjusting disk (4).
  • the adjusting disk is now pressed into the pocket in the front plate or the middle plate (3) depending on the direction of rotation up or down.
  • the axis of rotation now moves in the elongated hole in the front panel in the longitudinal direction and the part of the axis of rotation that extends through the recess in the lateral extension of the receiving body moves the receiving body in its position relative to the front panels.
  • the receiving body (2) is also displaced via the connected joint body and thus also the door leaf usually connected to it.
  • the position of the clamping screws in the elongated holes (9) is also changed.
  • the size of the elongated holes limits the adjustment path in both adjustment directions. Once the desired position has been reached, the clamping screws are tightened, thus effectively preventing any unwanted displacement of the receiving body.
  • Figure 2 shows the area of the front plate (17) with the adjustment unit.
  • the upper extension of the axis of rotation (5) is in the elongated hole (14) in the front panel rotatably and longitudinally displaceable.
  • the clamping screws (16) reach through the elongated holes (9) in the lateral shoulders of the receiving body.
  • the upper extension of the axis of rotation moves upwards or downwards in the elongated hole (14).
  • the receiving body is shifted with the shifting of the axis of rotation and the elongated holes (9) move along in the respective direction.
  • the width of the elongated holes (9) determines the lateral adjustment range.
  • the axis of rotation can be shifted laterally in the longitudinal direction of the elongated hole (8).
  • the width of the elongated hole (8) must correspond to the diameter of the engaging area of the axis of rotation and still allow the rotation or lateral displacement of the axis of rotation.
  • Figure 3 shows the area of the door hinge with an adjustment unit, the front panel not being shown and only the middle panel (3) being shown, which is cut out at the side to enable the area of the lateral attachment to be shown below.
  • the adjustment unit (4,5) is arranged in the front panel unit comprising the front panel and the center panel.
  • the adjusting disk is inserted into the pocket (11) and is penetrated off-center by the axis of rotation (5).
  • the connection is form-fitting due to a suitably selected geometry of the opening (22).
  • the position of the adjusting disk shows the middle position, the receiving body could be shifted upwards (in the longitudinal direction) by turning the axis of rotation to the left or downwards by turning it to the right.
  • the adjusting disk is pressed against the side surfaces of the pocket (11), the axis of rotation (5) shifts and, with the middle part of the axis of rotation, presses the receiving body up or down.
  • the middle part of the axis of rotation lies in the elongated hole (8), the width of which corresponds as closely as possible to the diameter of the axis of rotation in this area.
  • the length of the elongated hole (8) is chosen so that the The receiving body can be moved laterally and the axis of rotation then changes its lateral position within the elongated hole.
  • the position of the clamping screws, which are guided through the elongated holes (9), changes according to the direction of displacement. Further possible embodiments result from the one-piece design of the front plate and middle plate and one-piece design of the adjustment unit. From a manufacturing point of view, the two-part design of both assemblies can be cheaper.
  • Figure 4 shows the adjustment unit consisting of the axis of rotation (5) and the adjusting disk (4).
  • the edge of the adjusting disk is designed as a polygon, which results in small areas (28).
  • the adjustment plate slides from surface to surface, resulting in a grid-like adjustment. If the adjusting disk touches the surrounding side surface of the pocket with a grid surface, there is an inhibition against the unwanted rotation.
  • the transitions between the individual partial surfaces can be rounded to a greater or lesser extent, which results in a different behavior when adjusting in the longitudinal direction.
  • the opening (22) is arranged eccentrically in the adjusting disk, and the connection between the adjusting plate and the axis of rotation is positive in this case.
  • a hexagon socket is incorporated in the axis of rotation to enable the use of a suitable turning tool. Of course, other shapes and turning tools can also be combined here.
  • the door hinge is shown with an adjustment unit.
  • the adjusting unit is arranged with the adjusting disk (4) in the lateral extension of the receiving body (1), specifically in the elongated hole (8).
  • the elongated hole (15) encloses the adjusting disk in width as free of play as possible, in the transverse direction the elongated hole is made so large that the adjusting disk can be moved laterally, which enables the lateral adjustment of the door hinge.
  • the middle part of the axis of rotation (5) extends through the elongated hole (8) in the side Approach and the elongated hole are made so large that the axis of rotation can be moved vertically and in the transverse direction.
  • the clamping screw (16) reaches through the elongated hole (9), which enables the clamping screw to be moved in both directions.
  • the adjustment disk pushes the receiving body upwards or downwards, which results in the height adjustment.
  • the receiving body can also be moved laterally when the clamping screw is loosened, which results in the lateral adjustment of the band.
  • the receiving body or the door hinge is shifted directly by the adjusting disk
  • the receiving body is moved through the axis of rotation.
  • the front plate (17) is cut off in this figure in order to show the adjustment unit with its arrangement.
  • the front panels are fixed in the door frame (or alternatively in the door leaf) through the fastening holes (19) and cannot move.
  • the front plate When the axis of rotation or the adjustment unit is rotated, the front plate forms the stationary counter-bearing in which the axis of rotation is only rotatably mounted.
  • the depth is adjusted by turning the adjusting spindles (23), which changes the depth of the position of the receiving body (2).
  • the hinge part with the receiving body (2) is usually inserted into the door leaf and fixed in it through the fastening bores (19).
  • the depth position is adjusted, the position of the door leaf relative to the hinge is also changed, so basically the door leaf is shifted during this adjustment because the receiving body (2) is immovably connected to the receiving body (1) via the hinge body and the receiving body (1 ) is inserted into the door frame, which is firmly attached to the surrounding masonry.
  • FIG. 13 shows the front view of the door hinge in the embodiment from FIG Figure 5 .
  • the area with the adjustment unit is shown as a section through the elongated hole (15).
  • the axis of rotation is rotatably mounted with the lugs (30) in bores in the front plate (17) and clamping plate (20).
  • the adjusting disk (4) connected to the axis of rotation is in the pocket (15) in the shoulder (12)
  • the middle part of the axis of rotation runs through the elongated hole (8) in the approach.
  • the clamping screw is inserted through the elongated hole (9).
  • the receiving body (1) is rotatably connected to the joint body (13) with the receiving body (2).
  • Figure 7 shows the tape Figure 1 but with applied toothing (27) on the lateral lugs on the receiving body (1).
  • a similar toothing is attached to the back of the middle plate (3) or on the back of the front plate (17) if the front-middle plate combination is one-piece.
  • the toothing is carried out in the longitudinal direction, so that when the clamping screws are slightly loosened, the front center plates can be moved in the longitudinal direction, but the toothing still meshes but there is no longer any surface pressure. In this case, the meshing of the teeth prevents unwanted adjustment in the transverse or lateral direction when adjusting in the longitudinal direction.
  • the adjustment in the transverse direction can only take place when the clamping screws are loosened to such an extent that the teeth no longer mesh with one another.
  • FIG. 13 shows the front view of the door hinge in the embodiment from FIG Figure 5 .
  • the area with the adjustment unit is shown as a section through the pocket (11).
  • the axis of rotation is mounted with the lugs (30) in elongated holes in the front plate (17) and clamping plate (20); the front plate is made in one piece here.
  • the adjustment plate (4) is inserted in the elongated hole (11) in the front plate.
  • the central area of the axis of rotation extends through the elongated hole (8) in the lateral approach.
  • the elongated hole is made so wide that the axis of rotation can be moved sideways.
  • the shoulders (30) on the axes of rotation are mounted in elongated holes in the front plate and clamping plate (20) so that they can be rotated and displaced longitudinally.
  • Figure 9 shows a possible installation situation of the door hinge in a frame (25) and a door leaf (24) as a sectional view.
  • the hinge part with the receiving body (1) is inserted into the frame, the hinge part with the receiving body (2) in the door leaf. In this situation the door is closed, the hinge is installed concealed.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Türband für den verdeckten Einbau zur drehbeweglichen Verbindung eines Türflügels an einer Türzarge mit dreidimensionaler Verstellmöglichkeit und innen liegender Verstelleinheit nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a door hinge for concealed installation for the rotatable connection of a door leaf to a door frame with three-dimensional adjustment possibility and an internal adjustment unit according to the preamble of claim 1.

Aus der DE 10 2005 051 918 ist ein Türband für den verdeckten Einbau bekannt, dass dreidimensional verstellt werden kann. Dabei wird insbesondere die Verstellung der Höhenlage durch das direkte Verschieben des Aufnahmekörpers zwischen den Vorderplatten und den Klemmplatten erreicht. Dabei muss das gesamte Gewicht des verbundenen Türblatts mit verschoben werden, ohne das die Verstellung durch das Türband unterstützt wird. Eine optionale Verzahnung verhindert lediglich das ungewollte Absacken des Türblatts, nicht aber das seitliche Verrutschen.From the DE 10 2005 051 918 a door hinge for concealed installation is known that can be adjusted in three dimensions. In particular, the adjustment of the height is achieved by moving the receiving body directly between the front plates and the clamping plates. The entire weight of the connected door leaf must also be shifted without the adjustment being supported by the door hinge. An optional toothing only prevents the door leaf from sagging unintentionally, but not from slipping sideways.

Aus der DE 202 13 155 U1 ist ein Türband für eine verdeckte Anordnung zwischen Türzarge und Türflügel bekannt, bei dem die Scharnierbügel an Einsätzen gelagert sind und diese Einsätze in den Aufnahmekörpern. Um die Lage der Tür zur Zarge einzustellen, werden die Einsätze mit den Scharnierbügeln in den Aufnahmekörpern verschoben. Dabei wird die Verstellung manuell oder mittels Verstellexzenters erreicht. Dadurch wird die Lage der Scharnierbügelachsen zu den Aufnahmekörpern verändert. Die Einsätze müssen die Aufgabe der Verstellung, der Befestigung in den Aufnahmekörpern und der Lagerung der Achsen der Scharnierbügel übernehmen und von den Aufnahmekörpern umschlossen sein. Durch die Veränderung der Lage der Scharnierbügelachsen zu den Aufnahmekörpern wird der Öffnungsverlauf verändert, was zu Problemen in bestimmten Einbausituationen führen kann. Durch die Einengung der Verstellung auf die Einsätze ergeben sich Einschränkungen bei dem Verstellbereich und bei der Befestigungsmöglichkeit der Einsätze in den Aufnahmekörpern. Die Haltbarkeit bzw. Festigkeit ist dadurch eingeschränkt. Durch die Anordnung der Verstellexzenter oberhalb und unterhalb der Einsätze ist nicht gewährleistet, dass die Tür sich bei Beanspruchung durch häufiges Öffnen absenkt bzw. sich der Einsatz in dem Aufnahmekörper verschiebt. Die beiden Verstellexzenter müssen bei Verstellung genau gegenläufig verdreht werden, eine abschließende Lagenfixierung ist nicht vorgesehen. Durch die optionale Verwendung eines Verstellexzenters für die horizontale Verstellung ist nicht gewährleistet, dass das Türband achsparallel verstellt wird, da die Verstellkraft außermittig eingebracht wird und der Einsatz dadurch das Bestreben hat, sich im Aufnahmekörper zu verdrehen.From the DE 202 13 155 U1 a door hinge for a concealed arrangement between the door frame and door leaf is known, in which the hinge brackets are mounted on inserts and these inserts in the receiving bodies. To adjust the position of the door to the frame, the inserts are moved with the hinge brackets in the receptacles. The adjustment is achieved manually or by means of an adjusting cam. This changes the position of the hinge bracket axes in relation to the receiving bodies. The inserts must take on the task of adjustment, fastening in the receiving bodies and mounting the axes of the hinge brackets and must be enclosed by the receiving bodies. By changing the position of the hinge bracket axes in relation to the receiving bodies, the course of the opening is changed, which can lead to problems in certain installation situations. The narrowing of the adjustment to the inserts results in restrictions in the adjustment range and in the possibility of fastening the inserts in the Receiving bodies. This limits the durability or strength. The arrangement of the adjusting eccentrics above and below the inserts does not guarantee that the door will lower itself when it is frequently opened or that the insert will shift in the receiving body. The two adjusting eccentrics must be turned exactly in opposite directions when adjusting; a final position fixation is not provided. The optional use of an adjusting cam for the horizontal adjustment does not guarantee that the door hinge is adjusted axially parallel, since the adjustment force is applied off-center and the insert tends to rotate in the receiving body.

Zum Stand der Technik sei zudem noch die DE 10 2006 060 463 B3 genannt, die eine in Türzargen Bandaufnahme mit integrierter Verstelleinheit zur vorzugsweise dreidimensionalen Einstellung der Position eines Türblattes aufweist.In addition to the state of the art, the DE 10 2006 060 463 B3 called, which has a hinge mount in door frames with an integrated adjustment unit for preferably three-dimensional adjustment of the position of a door leaf.

Zum technologischen Hintergrund seien schließlich noch die DE 101 64 979 B4 und die US 20 01 356 genannt, die jeweils weitgehend analog konstruierte Verdecktürbänder zur schwenkbaren Halterung eines Türflügels an einer Türzarge offenbaren. Die Türbänder sind zwar einstellbar, nicht aber mit Hilfe einer Verstellscheibe. Die beiden Konstruktionen sind zudem insbesondere in Hinsicht auf ihre Stabilität nicht optimal.Finally, on the technological background, there are those DE 101 64 979 B4 and the US 20 01 356 called, which in each case reveal concealed door hinges of largely similar construction for the pivoting mounting of a door leaf on a door frame. The door hinges are adjustable, but not with the help of an adjusting disk. The two constructions are also not optimal, especially with regard to their stability.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein verdeckt liegendes Band zu entwickeln, das dreidimensional verstellt werden kann, das einfach in der Höhe eingestellt werden kann, bei dem die Lage der Gelenkkörper zu den Aufnahmekörpern bei der Verstellung nicht beeinflusst wird und das nach der Einstellung sicher fixiert wird und eine Verstellung durch Belastung verhindert wird.The invention is based on the object of developing a concealed band which can be adjusted three-dimensionally, which can be easily adjusted in height, in which the position of the joint body relative to the receiving body is not influenced during the adjustment and is safe after the adjustment is fixed and an adjustment by load is prevented.

Die Erfindung löst diese Aufgabe durch den Gegenstand des Anspruchs 1.The invention solves this problem with the subject matter of claim 1.

Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass in ein Bandteil mindestens eine Verstelleinheit (4,5) eingesetzt wird, die durch Verdrehen den Aufnahmekörper mit den Gelenkkörpern in Längsrichtung verschiebt und damit die Lage des Aufnahmekörpers innerhalb der Zarge oder des Türblattes verändert. Die Vorderplatten des zu verstellenden Aufnahmekörpers sind fest über Befestigungsschrauben durch die Befestigungslöcher (19) mit der Zarge oder dem Türblatt verbunden. Durch das Verschieben des Aufnahmekörpers wird auch der andere Aufnahmekörper über die verbundenen Gelenkkörper mit verschoben. Der andere Gelenkkörper ist insgesamt fest mit dem anderen Einbaukörper verbunden und somit wird die Lage des Türblattes zu der Zarge in der Höhe zueinander verändert.The object is achieved according to the invention in that at least one adjustment unit (4, 5) is inserted into a hinge part, which shifts the receiving body with the joint bodies in the longitudinal direction by twisting and thus changing the position of the receiving body within the frame or the door leaf. The front panels of the receiving body to be adjusted are firmly connected to the frame or the door leaf via fastening screws through the fastening holes (19). By moving the receiving body, the other receiving body is also moved via the connected joint body. The other joint body is firmly connected as a whole to the other installation body and the height of the position of the door leaf relative to the frame is changed in relation to one another.

Durch das Drehen der Verstelleinheit wird die Verstellscheibe gedreht und drückt sich in der Tasche (11) nach oben oder nach unten ab. Die Drehachse (5) wandert dann im Langloch (14) nach oben oder unten und nimmt dann den Aufnahmekörper in die entsprechende Richtung mit, weil die Drehachse in dem Langloch (8) im seitlichen Ansatz des Aufnahmekörpers die Verstellkraft überträgt. Um den Aufnahmekörper mit der Verstelleinheit verschieben zu können, müssen die Klemmschrauben (16) gelöst sein. Der Aufnahmekörper mit der Verstelleinheit kann durch die Verzahnung oder auch Riffelung auf dem seitlichen Ansatz (12) und entsprechender Verzahnung auf der Rückseite der Vorderplatte oder Mittelplatte gegen das seitliche Verrutschen bei leicht gelösten Klemmschrauben gesichert werden. Dadurch ist es möglich, alle drei Einstellrichtungen unabhängig und unbeeinflusst voneinander vorzunehmen. Wenn die Klemmschrauben soweit gelöst werden, dass die Verzahnungen vollständig voneinander abgehoben sind, kann der Aufnahmekörper in seitlicher Richtung verschoben werden. Ein Verrutschen in Längsrichtung bzw. der Höhenlage wird durch die Verstelleinheit verhindert, deren Verstellscheibe so ausgebildet ist, dass sie sich nicht selbstständig durch das Türgewicht verdrehen kann. Die Verstellscheibe wird dazu nicht rund ausgebildet, sondern als Vieleck mit leicht abgerundeten Ecken. Dadurch liegt immer eine Fläche in der Tasche, die die Verstellscheibe aufnimmt, an. Dadurch ist es möglich, die Höhenlage rasterartig einzustellen. Die Verstellscheibe wird auf der Drehachse (4) angeordnet und entweder der Durchbruch (22) so gestaltet, dass ein Formschluss mit der Drehachse entsteht oder die beiden Teile werden kraftschlüssig miteinander verbunden oder die Verstelleinheit wird als ein Teil hergestellt.By turning the adjustment unit, the adjustment disk is turned and is pushed up or down in the pocket (11). The axis of rotation (5) then moves up or down in the elongated hole (14) and then takes the receiving body with it in the corresponding direction, because the axis of rotation in the elongated hole (8) in the lateral extension of the receiving body transmits the adjusting force. The clamping screws (16) must be loosened in order to be able to move the mounting body with the adjustment unit. The receiving body with the adjustment unit can be secured against slipping sideways when the clamping screws are slightly loosened by the toothing or corrugation on the side extension (12) and corresponding toothing on the back of the front plate or middle plate. This makes it possible to make all three adjustment directions independently and without any influence from one another. If the clamping screws are loosened to such an extent that the teeth are completely lifted from one another, the receiving body can be moved in a lateral direction. Slipping in the longitudinal direction or the height is prevented by the adjusting unit, the adjusting disk of which is designed so that it cannot rotate independently by the door weight. The adjusting disk is not designed to be round, but rather as a polygon with slightly rounded corners. This means there is always one Area in the pocket that accommodates the adjusting pulley. This makes it possible to adjust the altitude like a grid. The adjusting disk is arranged on the axis of rotation (4) and either the opening (22) is designed in such a way that a form fit is created with the axis of rotation or the two parts are positively connected to one another or the adjusting unit is manufactured as one part.

Die Tasche für die Aufnahme der Verstellscheibe kann entweder in der Mittelplatte (3) oder in dem seitlichen Ansatz (12) des Aufnahmekörpers eingebracht werden. Bei der Anordnung in der Tasche (15) im seitlichen Ansatz wird die Drehachse drehbeweglich in der Vorderplatte und der Klemmplatte gelagert. Durch das Verdrehen der Verstelleinheit drückt die Verstellscheibe den Aufnahmekörper nach oben oder nach unten. Die Tasche ist im Ansatz oberhalb oder unterhalb eines Langlochs angeordnet, durch das die Drehachse durchgreift, die aber beim Verdrehen nicht mit dem Langloch in Berührung kommt. Die Kraftübertragung für die Verstellung erfolgt ausschließlich über die Verstellscheibe und als Gegenlager durch die Ansätze an der Drehachse. Bei der Anordnung der Verstellscheibe in der Vorderplatte bzw. in der Mittelplatte erfolgt die Kraftübertragung über die Drehachse in dem Langloch (8) des seitlichen Ansatzes (12) und über die Verstellscheibe in der Tasche (11) als Gegenlager. Die Ansätze an der Drehachse verschieben sich beim Drehen im Langloch (14), die Langlöcher verhindern das seitliche Verrutschen der Drehachse. In beiden Fällen kann die Vorderplatte einteilig mit den entsprechenden Ausnehmungen oder zweiteilig als Zweiplattensystem als Vorderplatte und Mittelplatte ausgeführt sein.The pocket for holding the adjusting disk can be placed either in the middle plate (3) or in the side extension (12) of the receiving body. With the arrangement in the pocket (15) in the lateral extension, the axis of rotation is rotatably mounted in the front plate and the clamping plate. By turning the adjusting unit, the adjusting disk pushes the receiving body up or down. The pocket is arranged in the approach above or below an elongated hole through which the axis of rotation extends, but which does not come into contact with the elongated hole when it is turned. The power transmission for the adjustment takes place exclusively via the adjusting disk and as a counter bearing through the attachments on the axis of rotation. When the adjusting disk is arranged in the front plate or in the middle plate, the force is transmitted via the axis of rotation in the elongated hole (8) of the lateral extension (12) and via the adjusting disk in the pocket (11) as a counter bearing. The approaches on the axis of rotation move when turning in the elongated hole (14), the elongated holes prevent the axis of rotation from slipping sideways. In both cases, the front panel can be designed in one piece with the corresponding recesses or in two parts as a two-panel system as a front panel and center panel.

Nach erfolgter Einstellung des Türbandes wird die Lage des Bandes in der Zarge oder in dem Türblatt durch Anziehen der Klemmschrauben fixiert. Dabei werden die Klemmplatte und die Vorderplatte auf den seitlichen Ansatz des Aufnahmekörpers gepresst. Die Vorderplatten sind mit Schrauben, die durch die vorhandenen Befestigungslöcher (19) geschraubt sind, fest mit der Zarge oder dem Türblatt verbunden. Durch das Anziehen der Klemmschrauben wird die Verstelleinheit entlastet und der Kraftfluss erfolgt über die Vorderplatte und Klemmplatte direkt in den Aufnahmekörper. Damit wird eine steife Verbindung zwischen Türband und Zarge bzw. Türblatt sichergestellt, das ungewollte Verstellen des Türbandes bei Belastung wird verhindert und die Aufnahme hoher Türgewichte wird ermöglicht. Die Aufbringung einer Verzahnung auf den seitlichen Ansatz und den Vorderplatten unterstützt die Verbindung zusätzlich durch einen Formschluss.After the door hinge has been set, the position of the hinge in the frame or in the door leaf is fixed by tightening the clamping screws. The clamping plate and the front plate are pressed onto the side extension of the receiving body. The front panels are firmly connected to the frame or the door leaf with screws that are screwed through the existing fastening holes (19). By tightening the clamping screws, the The load on the adjustment unit is relieved and the power flow takes place via the front plate and clamping plate directly into the mounting body. This ensures a stiff connection between the door hinge and the frame or door leaf, the unwanted adjustment of the door hinge under load is prevented and heavy door weights can be accommodated. The application of a toothing on the side extension and the front plates also supports the connection through a form fit.

Die Einstellung der dritten Einstellrichtung erfolgt in dem Aufnahmekörper (2) durch Verdrehen der Verstellspindeln (23), wodurch sich der Aufnahmekörper in seiner Lage zwischen der Vorderplatte und der Klemmplatte verschiebt. Die Einstellungen in die drei Richtungen können so unabhängig voneinander vorgenommen werden. Die seitliche Verstellung erfolgt durch Verschieben des Aufnahmekörpers (1) bei gelösten Klemmschrauben wobei die Form der Verstellscheibe ein Verschieben in der Längst- bzw. Höhenrichtung verhindert. Bei gelösten Klemmschrauben kann die Verstellung in Höhenrichtung erfolgen, ein seitliches Verrutschen wird durch die Verzahnung zwischen Ansatz und Vorderplatte verhindert und durch das Drehen der Verstelleinheit wird das Band nicht seitlich verschoben. Die Verstellung in der dritten Richtung, der Tiefeneinstellung, erfolgt am anderen Bandteil durch Verdrehen der Verstellspindeln.The third setting direction is set in the receiving body (2) by turning the adjusting spindles (23), as a result of which the receiving body moves in its position between the front plate and the clamping plate. The settings in the three directions can be made independently of one another. The lateral adjustment is carried out by moving the receiving body (1) with the clamping screws loosened, whereby the shape of the adjusting disk prevents it from moving in the longitudinal or vertical direction. When the clamping screws are loosened, the adjustment can take place in the vertical direction, lateral slippage is prevented by the toothing between the attachment and the front plate, and the hinge is not shifted laterally by turning the adjustment unit. The adjustment in the third direction, the depth adjustment, takes place on the other part of the belt by turning the adjusting spindles.

Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind den Unteransprüchen zu entnehmen.Advantageous embodiments of the invention can be found in the subclaims.

Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung unter Bezug auf die Zeichnung anhand von typischen Ausführungsformen näher beschrieben. Es zeigen:

Figur 1
das Band in der Draufsicht im geöffneten Zustand mit der Anordnung der Verstellscheibe in der Vorderplatte, im unteren Bereich ist die Vorderplatte nicht dargestellt, so dass die Mittelplatte zu erkennen ist;
Figur 2
die Draufsicht nur den Bereich der Vorderplatte mit eingesetzter Verstelleinheit;
Figur 3
die Draufsicht des Bereichs von Figur 2, jedoch ohne Vorderplatte und freigeschnittener Mittelplatte;
Figur 4
die Verstellscheibe mit Drehachse;
Figur 5
das Band in der Draufsicht im geöffneten Zustand mit der Anordnung der Verstellscheibe im seitlichen Ansatz des Aufnahmekörpers, im unteren Bereich ist die Vorderplatte nicht dargestellt, so dass der Ansatz zu erkennen ist;
Figur 6
die Seitenansicht des geöffneten Bandes mit der Anordnung der Verstellscheibe im seitlichen Ansatz und geschnitten durch die Drehachse;
Figur 7
das Band in der Draufsicht im geöffneten Zustand und der Verzahnung auf dem seitlichen Ansatz des Aufnahmekörpers;
Figur 8
die Seitenansicht des geöffneten Bandes mit der Anordnung der Verstellscheibe in der Vorderplatte und geschnitten durch die Drehachse; und
Figur 9
die Einbausituation des Bandes in eine Zarge und ein Türblatt, bei geschlossener Tür.
The invention is described in more detail below with reference to the drawing using typical embodiments. Show it:
Figure 1
the belt in the top view in the open state with the arrangement of the adjusting disk in the front panel, the front panel is not shown in the lower area, so that the middle panel can be seen;
Figure 2
the top view only the area of the front plate with inserted adjustment unit;
Figure 3
the top view of the area of Figure 2 but without front panel and cut-free center panel;
Figure 4
the adjusting disk with axis of rotation;
Figure 5
the band in the top view in the open state with the arrangement of the adjusting disk in the lateral attachment of the receiving body, in the lower area the front plate is not shown so that the attachment can be seen;
Figure 6
the side view of the opened hinge with the arrangement of the adjusting disk in the lateral approach and cut through the axis of rotation;
Figure 7
the band in plan view in the open state and the toothing on the lateral extension of the receiving body;
Figure 8
the side view of the opened band with the arrangement of the adjusting disk in the front plate and cut through the axis of rotation; and
Figure 9
the installation situation of the hinge in a frame and a door leaf with the door closed.

Figur 1 zeigt ein Türband in geöffneter Stellung. Eine Verstellscheibe ist in eine Vorderplatten (17)-Mittelplatten (3)-Einheit eingesetzt. Ein Bandkörper besteht aus Aufnahmekörpern (1, 2), aus Gelenkkörpern (13), einer Mittelachse (6) und Achsen (7). Die Gelenkkörper sind außerdem an Gleithülsen in den Aufnahmekörpern längst beweglich gelagert. Figure 1 shows a door hinge in the open position. An adjusting disk is inserted into a front panel (17) -center panel (3) unit. A belt body consists of receiving bodies (1, 2), joint bodies (13), a central axis (6) and axes (7). The joint bodies have also long been movably supported on sliding sleeves in the receiving bodies.

Die Aufnahmekörper und die Gelenkkörper sind unverschiebbar über die Achsen (7) miteinander verbunden, Einsätze oder ähnliches sind nicht vorhanden.The receiving body and the joint body are immovably connected to one another via the axes (7), inserts or the like are not present.

Der Aufnahmekörper (1) wird über die Vorderplatten (17) mit der Zarge oder dem Türblatt durch Befestigungslöcher (19) mit geeigneten Schrauben verbunden. Die Fixierung der Lage erfolgt durch Anziehen von Klemmschrauben (16), damit wird der seitliche Ansatz an den Aufnahmekörpern zwischen Klemmplatte und Vorderplatte eingeklemmt.The receiving body (1) is connected to the frame or the door leaf via the front panels (17) through fastening holes (19) with suitable screws. The The position is fixed by tightening the clamping screws (16), so that the side attachment on the receptacle is clamped between the clamping plate and the front plate.

Der Aufnahmekörper (2) wird ebenfalls mittels der Vorderplatten (18) in dem anderen Türelement befestigt. Um die Lage des Aufnahmekörpers (1) in der Zarge zu verändern und damit auch die Lage des Türblatts zu der Zarge zu verändern, werden die Klemmschrauben (16) gelöst.The receiving body (2) is also fastened in the other door element by means of the front panels (18). To change the position of the receiving body (1) in the frame and thus also to change the position of the door leaf in relation to the frame, the clamping screws (16) are loosened.

Der Aufnahmekörper (1) kann dann zwischen den Vorderplatten und den Klemmplatten seitlich verschoben werden. Die Verstellung in der Längsrichtung des Bandes erfolgt durch Verdrehen der Drehachse (5) und damit der Verstellscheibe (4).The receiving body (1) can then be moved laterally between the front plates and the clamping plates. The adjustment in the longitudinal direction of the belt is carried out by turning the axis of rotation (5) and thus the adjusting disk (4).

Die Verstellscheibe drückt sich nun in der Tasche in der Vorderplatte oder der Mittelplatte (3) abhängig von der Drehrichtung nach oben oder unten ab. Die Drehachse wandert nun im Langloch in der Vorderplatte in Längsrichtung und der Teil der Drehachse, der die Ausnehmung im seitlichen Ansatz des Aufnahmekörpers durchgreift, verschiebt den Aufnahmekörper nun in seiner Lage zu den Vorderplatten.The adjusting disk is now pressed into the pocket in the front plate or the middle plate (3) depending on the direction of rotation up or down. The axis of rotation now moves in the elongated hole in the front panel in the longitudinal direction and the part of the axis of rotation that extends through the recess in the lateral extension of the receiving body moves the receiving body in its position relative to the front panels.

Über die verbundenen Gelenkkörper wird auch der Aufnahmekörper (2) verschoben und damit auch das damit üblicherweise verbundene Türblatt. Bei der Verstellung in Längsrichtung oder in seitlicher Richtung wird auch die Lage der Klemmschrauben in den Langlöchern (9) verändert. Die Größe der Langlöcher begrenzt den Verstellweg in beide Verstellrichtungen. Ist die gewünschte Lage erreicht, werden die Klemmschrauben angezogen und so wirksam ein ungewolltes Verschieben des Aufnahmekörpers verhindert.The receiving body (2) is also displaced via the connected joint body and thus also the door leaf usually connected to it. When adjusting in the longitudinal direction or in the lateral direction, the position of the clamping screws in the elongated holes (9) is also changed. The size of the elongated holes limits the adjustment path in both adjustment directions. Once the desired position has been reached, the clamping screws are tightened, thus effectively preventing any unwanted displacement of the receiving body.

Figur 2 zeigt den Bereich der Vorderplatte (17) mit der Verstelleinheit. Der obere Ansatz der Drehachse (5) ist in dem Langloch (14) in der Vorderplatte drehbeweglich und längs verschiebbar gelagert. Die Klemmschrauben (16) durchgreifen die Langlöcher (9) in den seitlichen Ansätzen des Aufnahmekörpers. Bei Verstellung in Längsrichtung durch Verdrehen der Drehachse wandert der obere Ansatz der Drehachse in dem Langloch (14) nach oben bzw. nach unten. Der Aufnahmekörper wird durch die Verschiebung der Drehachse mit verschoben und die Langlöcher (9) wandern in die jeweilige Richtung mit. Bei der Verstellung in seitlicher Richtung wird der Aufnahmekörper seitlich verschoben, die Breite der Langlöcher (9) gibt den seitlichen Verstellbereich vor. Die Drehachse kann seitlich in der Längsrichtung des Langlochs (8) verschoben werden. Um eine nahezu spielfreie Verstellung in Längsrichtung zu gewährleisten, muss die Breite des Langlochs (8) dem Durchmesser des eingreifenden Bereichs der Drehachse entsprechen und trotzdem das Drehen bzw. seitliche Verschieben der Drehachse zulassen. Figure 2 shows the area of the front plate (17) with the adjustment unit. The upper extension of the axis of rotation (5) is in the elongated hole (14) in the front panel rotatably and longitudinally displaceable. The clamping screws (16) reach through the elongated holes (9) in the lateral shoulders of the receiving body. When adjusting in the longitudinal direction by turning the axis of rotation, the upper extension of the axis of rotation moves upwards or downwards in the elongated hole (14). The receiving body is shifted with the shifting of the axis of rotation and the elongated holes (9) move along in the respective direction. When adjusting in the lateral direction, the receiving body is shifted laterally, the width of the elongated holes (9) determines the lateral adjustment range. The axis of rotation can be shifted laterally in the longitudinal direction of the elongated hole (8). In order to ensure an almost play-free adjustment in the longitudinal direction, the width of the elongated hole (8) must correspond to the diameter of the engaging area of the axis of rotation and still allow the rotation or lateral displacement of the axis of rotation.

Figur 3 zeigt den Bereich des Türbandes mit einer Verstelleinheit, wobei die Vorderplatte nicht gezeichnet ist und nur die Mittelplatte (3) dargestellt ist und diese seitlich ausgeschnitten ist, um die Darstellung des darunter liegenden Bereichs des seitlichen Ansatzes zu ermöglichen. Die Verstelleinheit (4,5) ist in der Vorderplatteneinheit aus Vorderplatte und Mittelplatte angeordnet. Die Verstellscheibe ist in die Tasche (11) eingesetzt und wird außermittig von der Drehachse (5) durchdrungen. In diesem Fall ist die Verbindung formschlüssig durch eine geeignet gewählte Geometrie des Durchbruchs (22). Die Stellung der Verstellscheibe zeigt die mittlere Stellung, der Aufnahmekörper könnte durch Drehen der Drehachse nach links nach oben (in Längsrichtung) verschoben werden oder durch Drehen nach rechts nach unten verschoben werden. Dabei drückt sich die Verstellscheibe an den Seitenflächen der Tasche (11) ab, die Drehachse (5) verschiebt sich und drückt mit dem mittleren Teil der Drehachse den Aufnahmekörper nach oben oder unten. Der mittlere Teil der Drehachse liegt im Langloch (8), das in der Breite möglichst genau dem Durchmesser der Drehachse in diesem Bereich entspricht. Die Länge des Langlochs (8) ist so gewählt, das der Aufnahmekörper seitlich verschoben werden kann und die Drehachse dann seine seitliche Lage innerhalb des Langlochs verändert. Figure 3 shows the area of the door hinge with an adjustment unit, the front panel not being shown and only the middle panel (3) being shown, which is cut out at the side to enable the area of the lateral attachment to be shown below. The adjustment unit (4,5) is arranged in the front panel unit comprising the front panel and the center panel. The adjusting disk is inserted into the pocket (11) and is penetrated off-center by the axis of rotation (5). In this case, the connection is form-fitting due to a suitably selected geometry of the opening (22). The position of the adjusting disk shows the middle position, the receiving body could be shifted upwards (in the longitudinal direction) by turning the axis of rotation to the left or downwards by turning it to the right. The adjusting disk is pressed against the side surfaces of the pocket (11), the axis of rotation (5) shifts and, with the middle part of the axis of rotation, presses the receiving body up or down. The middle part of the axis of rotation lies in the elongated hole (8), the width of which corresponds as closely as possible to the diameter of the axis of rotation in this area. The length of the elongated hole (8) is chosen so that the The receiving body can be moved laterally and the axis of rotation then changes its lateral position within the elongated hole.

Die Lage der Klemmschrauben, die durch die Langlöcher (9) geführt sind, verändert sich entsprechend der Verschieberichtung. Weitere mögliche Ausführungsformen ergeben sich durch einteilige Ausführung der Vorderplatte und Mittelplatte und durch einteilige Ausführung der Verstelleinheit. Aus fertigungstechnischer Sicht kann die zweiteilige Aufführung beider Baugruppen günstiger sein.The position of the clamping screws, which are guided through the elongated holes (9), changes according to the direction of displacement. Further possible embodiments result from the one-piece design of the front plate and middle plate and one-piece design of the adjustment unit. From a manufacturing point of view, the two-part design of both assemblies can be cheaper.

Figur 4 zeigt die Verstelleinheit aus Drehachse (5) und Verstellscheibe (4). Der Rand der Verstellscheibe ist als Vieleck ausgeführt, wodurch sich kleine Flächen (28) ergeben. Beim Verdrehen der Einheit rutscht die Verstellplatte von Fläche zu Fläche, dadurch ergibt sich eine rasterartige Verstellung. Wenn die Verstellscheibe die sie umgebene Seitenfläche der Tasche mit einer Rasterfläche berührt, ergibt sich eine Hemmung gegen die ungewollte Verdrehung. Die Übergänge zwischen den einzelnen Teilflächen können mehr oder weniger stark verrundet werden, wodurch sich ein unterschiedliches Verhalten beim Verstellen in Längsrichtung ergibt. Der Durchbruch (22) ist in der Verstellscheibe außermittig angeordnet, die Verbindung zwischen Verstellplatte und Drehachse ist in diesem Fall formschlüssig. In der Drehachse ist ein Innensechskant eingebracht, um die Nutzung eines geeigneten Drehwerkzeugs zu ermöglichen. Selbstverständlich können hier auch andere Formen und Drehwerkzeuge kombiniert werden. Figure 4 shows the adjustment unit consisting of the axis of rotation (5) and the adjusting disk (4). The edge of the adjusting disk is designed as a polygon, which results in small areas (28). When the unit is rotated, the adjustment plate slides from surface to surface, resulting in a grid-like adjustment. If the adjusting disk touches the surrounding side surface of the pocket with a grid surface, there is an inhibition against the unwanted rotation. The transitions between the individual partial surfaces can be rounded to a greater or lesser extent, which results in a different behavior when adjusting in the longitudinal direction. The opening (22) is arranged eccentrically in the adjusting disk, and the connection between the adjusting plate and the axis of rotation is positive in this case. A hexagon socket is incorporated in the axis of rotation to enable the use of a suitable turning tool. Of course, other shapes and turning tools can also be combined here.

In der Figur 5 wird das Türband mit einer Verstelleinheit gezeigt. Die Verstelleinheit ist in diesem Fall mit der Verstellscheibe (4) im seitlichen Ansatz des Aufnahmekörpers (1) angeordnet, und zwar in dem Langloch (8). Das Langloch (15) umschließt die Verstellscheibe in der Breite möglichst spielfrei, in der Querrichtung ist das Langloch so groß ausgeführt, dass die Verstellscheibe seitlich verschoben werden kann, was die seitliche Verstellung des Türbandes ermöglicht. Der mittlere Teil der Drehachse (5) durchgreift das Langloch (8) im seitlichen Ansatz und das Langloch ist so groß ausgeführt, dass die Drehachse in der Höhe und in der Querrichtung verschoben werden kann. Die Klemmschraube (16) durchgreift das Langloch (9), das die Verschiebung der Klemmschraube in beide Richtungen ermöglicht. Beim Verdrehen der Verstelleinheit drückt die Verstellscheibe den Aufnahmekörper nach oben oder nach unten, wodurch sich die Höhenverstellung ergibt. Der Aufnahmekörper kann bei gelöster Klemmschraube auch seitlich verschoben werden, wodurch sich die seitliche Verstellung des Bandes ergibt. Im Gegensatz zu der Ausführungsform in Figur 1 wird der Aufnahmekörper respektive das Türband durch die Verstellscheibe direkt verschoben, in Figur 1 wird der Aufnahmekörper durch die Drehachse verschoben. Die Vorderplatte (17) ist in dieser Figur abgeschnitten, um die Verstelleinheit mit ihrer Anordnung zu zeigen. Die Vorderplatten werden durch die Befestigungslöcher (19) in die Türzarge (oder alternativ in das Türblatt) fixiert und können sich nicht verschieben. Beim Verdrehen der Drehachse bzw. der Verstelleinheit bildet die Vorderplatte das ortsfeste Gegenlager, in dem die Drehachse nur drehbeweglich gelagert ist. Die Verstellung in der Tiefe erfolgt durch Verdrehen der Verstellspindeln (23), wodurch die Lage des Aufnahmekörpers (2) in der Tiefe geändert wird. Der Bandteil mit dem Aufnahmekörper (2) wird üblicherweise in das Türblatt eingesetzt und durch die Befestigungsbohrungen (19) darin fixiert. Bei der Verstellung der Tiefenlage wird auch das Türblatt in seiner Lage zum Türband verändert, also wird im Grunde bei dieser Verstellung das Türblatt verschoben, da der Aufnahmekörper (2) unverschiebbar mit dem Aufnahmekörper (1) über die Gelenkkörper verbunden ist und der Aufnahmekörper (1) in die Türzarge eingesetzt ist, die fest an das umgebene Mauerwerk befestigt ist.In the Figure 5 the door hinge is shown with an adjustment unit. In this case, the adjusting unit is arranged with the adjusting disk (4) in the lateral extension of the receiving body (1), specifically in the elongated hole (8). The elongated hole (15) encloses the adjusting disk in width as free of play as possible, in the transverse direction the elongated hole is made so large that the adjusting disk can be moved laterally, which enables the lateral adjustment of the door hinge. The middle part of the axis of rotation (5) extends through the elongated hole (8) in the side Approach and the elongated hole are made so large that the axis of rotation can be moved vertically and in the transverse direction. The clamping screw (16) reaches through the elongated hole (9), which enables the clamping screw to be moved in both directions. When the adjustment unit is rotated, the adjustment disk pushes the receiving body upwards or downwards, which results in the height adjustment. The receiving body can also be moved laterally when the clamping screw is loosened, which results in the lateral adjustment of the band. In contrast to the embodiment in Figure 1 the receiving body or the door hinge is shifted directly by the adjusting disk, in Figure 1 the receiving body is moved through the axis of rotation. The front plate (17) is cut off in this figure in order to show the adjustment unit with its arrangement. The front panels are fixed in the door frame (or alternatively in the door leaf) through the fastening holes (19) and cannot move. When the axis of rotation or the adjustment unit is rotated, the front plate forms the stationary counter-bearing in which the axis of rotation is only rotatably mounted. The depth is adjusted by turning the adjusting spindles (23), which changes the depth of the position of the receiving body (2). The hinge part with the receiving body (2) is usually inserted into the door leaf and fixed in it through the fastening bores (19). When the depth position is adjusted, the position of the door leaf relative to the hinge is also changed, so basically the door leaf is shifted during this adjustment because the receiving body (2) is immovably connected to the receiving body (1) via the hinge body and the receiving body (1 ) is inserted into the door frame, which is firmly attached to the surrounding masonry.

Figur 6 zeigt die Vorderansicht des Türbandes in der Ausführungsform aus Figur 5. Der Bereich mit der Verstelleinheit ist als Schnitt durch das Langloch (15) dargestellt. Die Drehachse ist mit den Ansätzen (30) in Bohrungen in der Vorderplatte (17) und Klemmplatte (20) drehbar gelagert. Die mit der Drehachse verbundene Verstellscheibe (4) ist in der Tasche (15) im Ansatz (12) am Aufnahmekörper (1) eingesetzt. Der mittlere Teil der Drehachse verläuft durch das Langloch (8) im Ansatz. Durch das Langloch (9) wird die Klemmschraube gesteckt. Der Aufnahmekörper (1) ist mit dem Gelenkkörper (13) mit dem Aufnahmekörper (2) drehbeweglich verbunden. Figure 6 FIG. 13 shows the front view of the door hinge in the embodiment from FIG Figure 5 . The area with the adjustment unit is shown as a section through the elongated hole (15). The axis of rotation is rotatably mounted with the lugs (30) in bores in the front plate (17) and clamping plate (20). The adjusting disk (4) connected to the axis of rotation is in the pocket (15) in the shoulder (12) Receiving body (1) used. The middle part of the axis of rotation runs through the elongated hole (8) in the approach. The clamping screw is inserted through the elongated hole (9). The receiving body (1) is rotatably connected to the joint body (13) with the receiving body (2).

Figur 7 zeigt das Band aus Figur 1 jedoch mit aufgebrachter Verzahnung (27) auf den seitlichen Ansätzen am Aufnahmekörper (1). Eine gleichartige Verzahnung wird auf die Rückseite der Mittelplatte (3) oder auf die Rückseite der Vorderplatte (17) bei einteiliger Ausführung der Vorder-Mittelplattenkombination angebracht. Bei angezogenen Klemmschrauben greifen beide Verzahnungen ineinander und verhindern das seitliche Verrutschen selbst bei sehr hohen Belastungen. Die Verzahnung wird in Längsrichtung ausgeführt, so das bei leicht gelösten Klemmschrauben die Vorder-Mittelplatten in Längsrichtung verschiebbar sind, die Verzahnung aber noch ineinander greift aber keine Flächenpressung mehr vorhanden ist. Das Ineinandergreifen der Verzahnung verhindert in diesem Fall bei Verstellung in Längsrichtung das ungewollte Verstellen in Quer- bzw. Seitenrichtung. Die Verstellung in Querrichtung kann erst erfolgen, wenn die Klemmschrauben soweit gelöst sind, dass die Verzahnung nicht mehr ineinander greift. Figure 7 shows the tape Figure 1 but with applied toothing (27) on the lateral lugs on the receiving body (1). A similar toothing is attached to the back of the middle plate (3) or on the back of the front plate (17) if the front-middle plate combination is one-piece. When the clamping screws are tightened, the two teeth interlock and prevent sideways slipping even under very high loads. The toothing is carried out in the longitudinal direction, so that when the clamping screws are slightly loosened, the front center plates can be moved in the longitudinal direction, but the toothing still meshes but there is no longer any surface pressure. In this case, the meshing of the teeth prevents unwanted adjustment in the transverse or lateral direction when adjusting in the longitudinal direction. The adjustment in the transverse direction can only take place when the clamping screws are loosened to such an extent that the teeth no longer mesh with one another.

Figur 8 zeigt die Vorderansicht des Türbandes in der Ausführungsform aus Figur 5. Der Bereich mit der Verstelleinheit ist als Schnitt durch die Tasche (11) dargestellt. Die Drehachse ist mit den Ansätzen (30) in Langlöchern in der Vorderplatte (17) und Klemmplatte (20) gelagert, die Vorderplatte ist hier einteilig ausgeführt. Die Verstellplatte (4) ist in dem Langloch (11) in der Vorderplatte eingesetzt. Der mittlere Bereich der Drehachse durchgreift das Langloch (8) im seitlichen Ansatz. Das Langloch ist so breit ausgeführt, dass die Drehachse seitlich verschoben werden kann. Die Absätze (30) an den Drehachsen werden in Langlöchern in der Vorderplatte und Klemmplatte (20) drehbeweglich und längs verschiebbar gelagert. Figure 8 FIG. 13 shows the front view of the door hinge in the embodiment from FIG Figure 5 . The area with the adjustment unit is shown as a section through the pocket (11). The axis of rotation is mounted with the lugs (30) in elongated holes in the front plate (17) and clamping plate (20); the front plate is made in one piece here. The adjustment plate (4) is inserted in the elongated hole (11) in the front plate. The central area of the axis of rotation extends through the elongated hole (8) in the lateral approach. The elongated hole is made so wide that the axis of rotation can be moved sideways. The shoulders (30) on the axes of rotation are mounted in elongated holes in the front plate and clamping plate (20) so that they can be rotated and displaced longitudinally.

Figur 9 zeigt eine mögliche Einbausituation des Türbandes in eine Zarge (25) und ein Türblatt (24) als Schnittdarstellung. Der Bandteil mit dem Aufnahmekörper (1) ist in die Zarge eingesetzt, der Bandteil mit dem Aufnahmekörper (2) in das Türblatt. Die Tür ist in dieser Situation geschlossen, das Band ist verdeckt liegend eingebaut. Figure 9 shows a possible installation situation of the door hinge in a frame (25) and a door leaf (24) as a sectional view. The hinge part with the receiving body (1) is inserted into the frame, the hinge part with the receiving body (2) in the door leaf. In this situation the door is closed, the hinge is installed concealed.

Claims (10)

  1. Door hinge for concealed installation for rotatably connecting a door leaf to a door frame with three-dimensional adjustability and an internal adjusting unit consisting of
    a) two receiving bodies (1, 2) which can be inserted in the frame and the door leaf and which form hinge parts,
    b) two joint bodies (13) which are rotatably connected to one another through a central axis (6) and which are each rotatably connected to the receiving bodies (1, 2) via an axis (7), wherein the joint bodies (13) can dip into a recess (10) of the receiving bodies (1, 2) and the position of the axes (7) relative to the receiving bodies (1, 2) cannot be changed,
    c) front plates (17, 18) which connect the receiving bodies (1, 2) to the frame and to the door leaf,
    d) at least one adjusting unit which is inserted in one of the hinge parts,
    e) clamping screws (16) for fixing the position of one of the receiving bodies (1) relative to the front plates (17) by pressing a respective front plate (17) and a clamping plate (20) against the lateral extension (12) of the receiving body (1),
    characterized in that
    the adjusting unit consists of a rotation axle (5) and an adjusting disc (4) eccentrically connected thereto, by which, when the clamping screws (16) are loosened, the receiving body (1, 2) can be changed in terms of its position relative to the front plates (17, 18) in one direction by rotating, wherein the adjusting disc (4) is inserted in a pocket (11, 15) in the front plate (17), in a middle plate (3) arranged between the front plate (17) and the lateral extension (12), or in the lateral extension (12) of the receiving body (1, 2), wherein the middle plate is fixedly connected to the front plate (17) or the front plate and the middle plate are manufactured from one part, wherein the pocket (11, 15) corresponds in terms of height to the diameter of the adjusting disc (4), and wherein, if the pocket (11) is provided in the front plate (17) or the middle plate (3), the rotation axle (5) is displaceable on the front plate (17) in a longitudinal direction of the receiving body (1, 2) in a slot (14) of the front plate (17) by rotating the rotation axle (5), wherein the part of the rotation axle (5) that engages through a cutout in the lateral extension (12) of the receiving body (1) displaces the receiving body in terms of its position relative to the front plates (17) and, if the pocket (15) is provided in the lateral extension (12) of the receiving body (1, 2), is mounted in a stationary manner in the direction of displacement of the receiving body (1, 2), wherein the front plate (17) forms a stationary counter-bearing, in which the rotation axle (5) is mounted in such a way as to be able only to rotate.
  2. Door hinge according to claim 1, characterized in that, after loosening the clamping screws (16) between the front plate (17), the middle plate (3) connected thereto and the clamping plate (20), the receiving body (1) is displaceable in the lateral direction, wherein the clamping screws (16) are displaceable in slots (9) in the lateral extension (12), wherein the rotation axle (5) is displaceable in the cutout in the lateral extension (12), which is in the form of a slot (8), without rotating the adjusting disc (4).
  3. Door hinge according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the rotation axle (5) is arranged between the front plate (17) and the clamping plate (20), is supported thereon by a shoulder, and is mounted in the front plate (17) and the clamping plate (20) with a cylindrical extension (30) in the slot (14) such that the adjusting unit (4, 5), during the rotation, can be displaced between the front plate (17) and the clamping plate (20) and the receiving body (1) is displaced by the rotation axle (5).
  4. Door hinge according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the adjusting disc (4) has an eccentric aperture (22) and the edge of the adjusting disc (4) is undulatory such that autonomous rotation of the adjusting disc in the pocket (11, 15) is inhibited.
  5. Door hinge according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the adjusting disc (4) is connected to the rotation axle (5) with a form fit or with a force fit or with a form and force fit such that, by rotating the rotation axle (5), the adjusting disc (4) is also rotated, or the rotation axle (5) and the adjusting disc (4) are formed as one part.
  6. Door hinge according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that the slot (8) in the receiving body (1, 2) is just as wide as the diameter of the region of the rotation axle (5) that is located in the slot (8), and the length of the slot (8) is larger than said diameter such that the rotation axle (5) can be displaced in the receiving body (1, 2) in the lateral direction but not in the height direction.
  7. Door hinge according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that slots (9) are provided in the receiving body which are wider and longer than the clamping screws (16) engaging therethrough, such that the clamping screws can be displaced in the lateral direction and in the height direction.
  8. Door hinge according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a toothing in the longitudinal direction is applied to the extension (12) on the receiving body (1) and to the underside of the front plate (17) and/or to the underside of the middle plate (3) such that, when the clamping screws (16) are loosened slightly, the receiving body (1, 2) cannot slip in the lateral direction but an adjustment in the height direction and/or longitudinal direction is possible, and when the clamping screws (16) are loosened to a greater extent a lateral adjustment is also possible.
  9. Door hinge according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the rotation axle (5) is mounted between the front plate (17) and the clamping plate (20) with a shoulder, and in the front plate (17) and the clamping plate (20) there is in each case a hole, in which an extension of the rotation axle (5) is mounted.
  10. Door hinge according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the receiving body (1) is displaceable between the front plates (17) and the clamping plates (20) in the lateral direction when the clamping screws (16) are loosened, is displaceable in terms of the height position by rotating the rotation axle (5), the receiving body (2) is displaceable in terms of its depth position by rotating adjusting spindles (23), and thus the position of the door leaf (24) in the frame (25) can be changed in three dimensions, wherein the axes (7) of the joint bodies (13) cannot be changed in terms of their position relative to the receiving bodies (1, 2).
EP09155829.6A 2008-03-29 2009-03-23 Hinge for hidden installation with three-dimensional adjustment and interior adjustment unit Active EP2105561B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008016367.8A DE102008016367B4 (en) 2008-03-29 2008-03-29 Door hinge for concealed installation for rotatably connecting a door leaf to a door frame with three-dimensional adjustment and internal adjustment

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2105561A2 EP2105561A2 (en) 2009-09-30
EP2105561A3 EP2105561A3 (en) 2013-03-27
EP2105561B1 true EP2105561B1 (en) 2020-09-09

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EP09155829.6A Active EP2105561B1 (en) 2008-03-29 2009-03-23 Hinge for hidden installation with three-dimensional adjustment and interior adjustment unit

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DE (1) DE102008016367B4 (en)
ES (1) ES2828367T3 (en)

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IT1399280B1 (en) * 2010-03-11 2013-04-11 Florida Srl ADJUSTABLE HINGE, RETRACTABLE, FOR WINDOWS
LT2754807T (en) * 2013-01-10 2016-12-12 Bartels Systembeschläge GmbH Concealed door hinge
US10221599B2 (en) * 2013-09-27 2019-03-05 Bombardier Inc. Adjustment device
CN105781289B (en) * 2016-04-29 2017-09-08 孟祥玉 Overcovered edge hidden hinge
CN109296276A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-02-01 肇庆市志盛门控五金有限公司 Three-dimensional adjustable type hides hinge
CN109882006A (en) * 2019-01-13 2019-06-14 李泽华 German-style three-dimensional inner hinge
CN112211515A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-01-12 广州市欧美嘉实业投资有限公司 Three-dimensional adjustable heavy blind hinge of crack micro-gap
CN112664081A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-16 王力安防科技股份有限公司 Hinge and door
CN114379712B (en) * 2022-02-10 2023-01-20 江南造船(集团)有限责任公司 Seabed door grating device, ballast water system and cooling water system

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DE10051966A1 (en) * 2000-10-20 2002-05-16 Winkhaus Fa August Display device for a tilt or turn-tilt wing hinged to a frame
DE20213155U1 (en) * 2002-08-28 2002-11-14 Simonswerk,GmbH, 33378 Rheda-Wiedenbrück Hinge for a concealed arrangement between the door frame and door leaf
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DE102005051918B4 (en) * 2005-10-29 2013-12-05 Bartels Systembeschläge GmbH Door hinge for concealed installation for rotatably connecting a door leaf to a door frame
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2828367T3 (en) 2021-05-26
EP2105561A2 (en) 2009-09-30
DE102008016367A1 (en) 2009-10-01
EP2105561A3 (en) 2013-03-27
DE102008016367B4 (en) 2016-01-07

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