EP2100087A1 - Primer element - Google Patents
Primer elementInfo
- Publication number
- EP2100087A1 EP2100087A1 EP08706962A EP08706962A EP2100087A1 EP 2100087 A1 EP2100087 A1 EP 2100087A1 EP 08706962 A EP08706962 A EP 08706962A EP 08706962 A EP08706962 A EP 08706962A EP 2100087 A1 EP2100087 A1 EP 2100087A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ignition
- igniter according
- ignition charge
- sleeve
- contact pin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002160 Celluloid Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007786 electrostatic charging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006353 environmental stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000021715 photosynthesis, light harvesting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B3/00—Blasting cartridges, i.e. case and explosive
- F42B3/10—Initiators therefor
- F42B3/195—Manufacture
- F42B3/198—Manufacture of electric initiator heads e.g., testing, machines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B3/00—Blasting cartridges, i.e. case and explosive
- F42B3/10—Initiators therefor
- F42B3/12—Bridge initiators
- F42B3/124—Bridge initiators characterised by the configuration or material of the bridge
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B3/00—Blasting cartridges, i.e. case and explosive
- F42B3/10—Initiators therefor
- F42B3/12—Bridge initiators
- F42B3/125—Bridge initiators characterised by the configuration of the bridge initiator case
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B3/00—Blasting cartridges, i.e. case and explosive
- F42B3/10—Initiators therefor
- F42B3/18—Safety initiators resistant to premature firing by static electricity or stray currents
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B3/00—Blasting cartridges, i.e. case and explosive
- F42B3/10—Initiators therefor
- F42B3/195—Manufacture
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B3/00—Blasting cartridges, i.e. case and explosive
- F42B3/24—Cartridge closures or seals
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B3/00—Blasting cartridges, i.e. case and explosive
- F42B3/28—Cartridge cases characterised by the material used, e.g. coatings
Definitions
- the invention relates to an igniter, in particular for the propellant charge of ammunition.
- the ignition system disclosed in DE 39 02 617 A1 deals with an improved ignition behavior that can be realized by a disk of porous inorganic material arranged between the ignition source and the ignition charge.
- An ignition or ignition element with an ignition bridge arranged on a chip can be removed from DE 196 37 587 A1.
- the pins be guided through a glass feedthrough into the housing of the ignition element.
- a combined primer is published in DE 24 43 793 C2. This has an electrically initiatable first ignition charge and a second ignition system with a puncture-sensitive ignition charge.
- the use of metal layer elements previously used as ignition bridges (such as, for example, DE 42 22 223 C1, DD 283 458 A5) in igniting agents must be discarded.
- the invention has the task of creating an alternative to the ignition bridge to avoid unwanted ignitions of the igniter, in particular by electrostatic charging.
- the invention is based on the idea to strive for the (re) use of wires, whereby a good contact between the wires and the primer mixture should be ensured and based on experience in the earlier use of individual wires in such igniters, which were replaced at the time by the Zündmaschinen are because individual wires have not been proven.
- multiple wires for example two, are used, both wires being connected on the one hand to a contact pin of the igniter, on the other hand to a ground and being incorporated in a primer.
- an increase of the cross-section of the bridge wire and thereby an improvement of the static energy dissipation can be effected (25kV, 50OpF, 500 ⁇ ).
- Increasing the contact areas between the wires and the igniter mixture improves the ignition effect.
- the use of multiple wires also brings with it the advantage that the reliability is increased, since contact interruption of a wire, the connection is ensured via the other wire.
- two primer sets are used wherein the first primer is ignited by the multiple wires and the second primer is initiated by the first primer.
- the sole figure shows the construction of an ignition means 20, with at least one ignition charge 5, preferably with two ignition charges 5, 6.
- the ignition means 20 has at least one sleeve 11, which is additionally supplemented here by an inner sleeve 4.
- the outer sleeve 11 is closed at its upper end, for example by means of a flange 12.
- a laminated with an aluminum foil 3 celluloid plate 4 serves as a seal of the explosives (igniter 5, 6) and is pushed as a conclusion on the upper, the second ignition charge 6.
- the inward curvature of the celluloid plate 2 enhances the fastening or sealing effect.
- a general attachment of the inner part of the igniter 20 is achieved.
- the final seal can be created by applying a Ringfugenlackes 1, so that it is below the flange 12 and can protrude into the inner sleeve 4.
- the existing celluloid or laminated with celluloid cover 4 can also be replaced by an aluminum disc, the aluminum foil 3 omitted.
- first ignition charge 5 Below this second ignition charge 6 there is a first ignition charge 5.
- the integration of the first ignition charge 5 is preferably semicircular or the like projecting into the second ignition charge 6. Thereby, the area for the transmission of the ignition to the second ignition 6 can be positively increased.
- the attachment of the bridge wires 7 is preferably carried out by a weld.
- the diameter of the bridgewire is preferably on the order of 250 .mu.m.
- the ground contact 9 preferably has metallic contact with the inner 4 as well as the outer sleeve 11.
- Ringfugenlack 13 is provided for sealing.
- the igniter mixture or the primer 5 is liquid (for example, like water) on the ground contact 9 with the glass bushings. 8 applied.
- the heavy particles contained in the igniter mixture 5 sink down towards the ground contact 9 while the liquid portion rises and evaporates.
- the igniter mixture forms a solid outer skin and a good adhesive effect between the glass of the glass feedthrough 8 and the metal of the ground contact 9 is achieved.
- the second igniter mixture or the second primer 6 in the sleeve 11 (sleeve 4) are introduced.
- the igniter 20 with the two sets of igniters 5, 6 functions as follows:
- the two bridge wires 7 are heated abruptly after initiation of a current through the contact pin 10 due to their very small diameter. Due to the sudden increase in temperature of the first igniter 5 is brought to implementation. After ignition of the first igniter 5, the ignition is transferred to the second ignition charge.
- the invention allows variations within the scope of the inventive idea.
- the multiple wires 7 can be incorporated in the use of only one electric primer in this.
- the application or use of the multiple wires 7 in combined ignition systems is possible.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)
- Details Of Resistors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007002457 | 2007-01-11 | ||
DE102007017679A DE102007017679A1 (en) | 2007-01-11 | 2007-04-14 | ignition devices |
PCT/EP2008/000043 WO2008083937A1 (en) | 2007-01-11 | 2008-01-07 | Primer element |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2100087A1 true EP2100087A1 (en) | 2009-09-16 |
EP2100087B1 EP2100087B1 (en) | 2016-03-23 |
Family
ID=39273534
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08706962.1A Active EP2100087B1 (en) | 2007-01-11 | 2008-01-07 | Primer element |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8037825B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2100087B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102007017679A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2008083937A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8607703B2 (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2013-12-17 | Bae Systems Information And Electronic Systems Integration Inc. | Enhanced reliability miniature piston actuator for an electronic thermal battery initiator |
EP2769169B1 (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2015-10-14 | AEL Mining Services Limited | Booster assembly |
ES2711458T3 (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2019-05-03 | Saab Ab Publ | Electric detonator and method to produce an electric detonator |
WO2019089635A1 (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2019-05-09 | Spectre Enterprises, Inc. | Primer cup for a primer having deposited ignitable material |
Family Cites Families (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2189741A (en) * | 1937-11-17 | 1940-02-06 | Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc | Seismograph blasting cap |
US2882819A (en) * | 1957-01-28 | 1959-04-21 | Du Pont | Blasting initiator |
US3059576A (en) * | 1958-09-26 | 1962-10-23 | Conax Corp | Electrically fired detonator |
US3291046A (en) * | 1963-09-10 | 1966-12-13 | Du Pont | Electrically actuated explosive device |
US3363565A (en) * | 1966-08-10 | 1968-01-16 | Navy Usa | Recessed ammunition primer |
DE2443793C2 (en) | 1974-09-13 | 1986-05-07 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Combined primer cap |
DE2747163A1 (en) | 1977-10-20 | 1979-04-26 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | ELECTRICAL ELEMENT |
FR2513751B1 (en) | 1981-09-28 | 1986-04-11 | France Etat | ELECTRIC PYROTECHNIC INITIATOR WITH JOUL EFFECT |
DE3346146A1 (en) | 1983-12-21 | 1985-07-25 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Earth contacting of an electrically ignitable detonating means with outer casing and middle pole |
DE8801280U1 (en) | 1988-02-03 | 1988-05-11 | Hoechst Ceramtec Ag, 8672 Selb, De | |
DE3812958A1 (en) | 1988-04-19 | 1989-11-02 | Diehl Gmbh & Co | ELECTRIC FUEL |
DE3902617A1 (en) | 1989-01-30 | 1990-08-02 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | IGNITION SYSTEM WITH IMPROVED RESOLUTION |
US5027707A (en) | 1989-05-08 | 1991-07-02 | Olin Corporation | Electric primer with reduced RF and ESD hazard |
US5431101A (en) * | 1991-04-16 | 1995-07-11 | Thiokol Corporation | Low cost hermetically sealed squib |
DE4222223C1 (en) | 1992-07-07 | 1994-03-17 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Electrical igniter-fuse with insulating supporting body - has Titanium@ or Titanium-nitride igniter bridge joining contacts |
DE19637587A1 (en) | 1996-09-14 | 1998-03-19 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Ignition / ignition element with an ignition bridge arranged on a chip |
US6305286B1 (en) * | 1997-03-12 | 2001-10-23 | Trw Inc. | Preparation of an igniter with an ultraviolet cured ignition droplet |
US6009809A (en) | 1997-12-12 | 2000-01-04 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Bridgewire initiator |
DE19928832A1 (en) | 1999-06-24 | 2000-12-28 | Diehl Stiftung & Co | Electric ignition device for the propellant charge of a cartridge |
US6848365B2 (en) | 2000-12-08 | 2005-02-01 | Special Devices, Inc. | Initiator with an internal sleeve retaining a pyrotechnic charge and methods of making same |
US6761116B2 (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2004-07-13 | Textron Sytems Corporation | Constant output high-precision microcapillary pyrotechnic initiator |
US6672215B2 (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2004-01-06 | Textron Systems Corporation | Constant output high-precision microcapillary pyrotechnic initiator |
FR2833693B1 (en) * | 2001-12-14 | 2004-03-12 | Livbag Snc | PROCESS FOR MAKING AN ELECTRO-PYROTECHNICAL INITIATOR BY USE OF A WATER-BASED GLUE |
US6779456B2 (en) * | 2002-07-01 | 2004-08-24 | Special Devices, Inc. | Initiator with a bridgewire configured in an enhanced heat-sinking relationship |
US6976430B2 (en) * | 2002-09-02 | 2005-12-20 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Igniter for inflator and method of manufacturing thereof |
US6874423B2 (en) * | 2002-10-21 | 2005-04-05 | Schott Glas | Hermetically sealed electrical feed-through device with a straight isolated pin in an offset oval glass seal |
CN1969167A (en) | 2004-04-16 | 2007-05-23 | 日本化药株式会社 | Igniter and gas generator having the same |
CN101258378B (en) * | 2005-09-07 | 2010-06-02 | 日本化药株式会社 | Semiconductor bridge, igniter, and gas generator |
-
2007
- 2007-04-14 DE DE102007017679A patent/DE102007017679A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-01-07 EP EP08706962.1A patent/EP2100087B1/en active Active
- 2008-01-07 WO PCT/EP2008/000043 patent/WO2008083937A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-01-07 US US12/523,002 patent/US8037825B2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2008083937A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20100000436A1 (en) | 2010-01-07 |
WO2008083937A1 (en) | 2008-07-17 |
DE102007017679A1 (en) | 2008-07-17 |
WO2008083937A8 (en) | 2009-12-17 |
EP2100087B1 (en) | 2016-03-23 |
US8037825B2 (en) | 2011-10-18 |
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