EP2088386A2 - Chassis facilement manipulable pour structure de toit sur des toits plats et toits plats inclinés - Google Patents

Chassis facilement manipulable pour structure de toit sur des toits plats et toits plats inclinés Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2088386A2
EP2088386A2 EP09001904A EP09001904A EP2088386A2 EP 2088386 A2 EP2088386 A2 EP 2088386A2 EP 09001904 A EP09001904 A EP 09001904A EP 09001904 A EP09001904 A EP 09001904A EP 2088386 A2 EP2088386 A2 EP 2088386A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sleeve
roof
support tube
diameter
base plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP09001904A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2088386A3 (fr
Inventor
Andreas Klein
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2088386A2 publication Critical patent/EP2088386A2/fr
Publication of EP2088386A3 publication Critical patent/EP2088386A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/14—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof
    • E04D13/1407—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof for flat roofs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/60—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
    • F24S20/67—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings in the form of roof constructions
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/61—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing to the ground or to building structures
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/61—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing to the ground or to building structures
    • F24S25/615—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing to the ground or to building structures for fixing to protruding parts of buildings, e.g. to corrugations or to standing seams
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/63—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing modules or their peripheral frames to supporting elements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2025/6003—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules by clamping
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2030/10—Special components
    • F24S2030/17—Spherical joints
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an easily manageable frame for roof structures, in particular solar panels, solar modules, solar cells, photovoltaic panels, or the like, with which adjust the position of the roof structures with respect to roofing elements and set, and which can be coupled to a variety of roof support structures.
  • trough-shaped consoles for solar cells applied to a scaffold which are fastened to roofs by means of conventional claws or fastening plates, are known. These devices are bulky, heavy and do not allow permanent adjustment and determination of the installation angle of the roof structures relative to the inclination of the roofs.
  • Conventional flat roof racks include, for example, spaced individual supports, which are connected by means of carriers. The carriers take on the roof structures, such as solar modules. It turns out, however, that the conventional flat roof racks can not prevent the shading of individual solar modules due to lack of adjustment of the individual supports. Due to the shading, the gain in solar heat and the yield of electricity are prevented, at least limited.
  • the rack to be provided should be suitable for the installation of roof structures on flat roofs, sloping flat roofs or other roof shapes.
  • the stand to be provided should be attachable to roofs and sloping roofs without scaffolding position.
  • the rack to be provided should not require a safety scaffold from the inside.
  • the stand to be provided should be prefabricatable on an industrial scale as modules to produce to reduce manufacturing costs.
  • the rack to be provided should be able to be built faster in automated steps than conventional in order to shorten the installation time noticeably.
  • the framework to be provided should be able to derive the suction and pressure effect of walls over a wide area onto the roof and onto its supporting elements, without any instability of the frame, a break or a crack in the frame becoming apparent.
  • the frame to be provided should already be preassembled largely inexpensively, so that the mounting of the roof structures on roofs can be considerably shortened compared to conventional frames.
  • the invention is solved by the main claim and the independent claim.
  • the subclaims relate to preferred embodiments and further developments of the invention.
  • the invention relates to an easily manageable frame for coupling roof structures, in particular of solar panels, on or on roofs, preferably flat roofs, with which the position of the roof structures can be adjusted and set against roofing elements, which is characterized in that a support tube with its one end is coupled by means of a connecting device to a base plate, the other end of the support tube is coupled by means of a hinge device to a dockable to roof structures perforated plate for adjusting the inclination of the perforated plate to the support tube, a sleeve receives at least a portion of the support tube, a perforation having insulating sleeve at least receives a portion of the support tube and the sleeve, the perforated plate is provided for coupling to roof structures and the base plate is suitable for coupling to a support element.
  • roof structures may also be understood to mean solar collectors for the production of solar heat energy, solar cells, modules, photovoltaic modules, for the production of electrical power or the like, and other equipment to be installed on roofs, such as antennas, reception systems, or the like.
  • the support element can also be understood as e.g. Rafters, tie bars, struts, rooftops of ventilated and unventilated roofs, smooth sheets, ventilated and unvented roofs, rafters of ventilated and unventilated roofs, trusses and / or T-beams of flat roofs, for example of trapezoidal roofs, Reinforced concrete beams, or other conventional roof structures.
  • the support element then support or support the roof structure and / or the roof layer.
  • connection device can also be understood in the context of the invention, a conventional screw, such as long bolts, screw locks, bolt connection, clamping screw connection, clamp connection, Kralltagen, preferably with positive, non-positive and / or frictional locking screws of the self-locking type, riveted joint and / or adhesive bond.
  • a connection device is also understood as meaning a conventional screw connection, such as long screws, screw locks, screw connection, bolt connection, clamping screw connection, clamp connection, claw connection, preferably with positive, non-positive and / or frictional locking devices, screws of the self-locking type, riveted connection and / or an adhesive bond.
  • a waterproof and permanent connection can also be understood as meaning the bonding, e.g. using adhesive tapes, such as butyl sealing tapes, welding, vulcanization, etc.
  • an insulating layer can also be understood as meaning a conventional insulating layer of a roof with or without vapor barrier, roofing membrane or the like.
  • the roof layer of a roof can also be understood within the meaning of the invention, e.g. the insulating layer with roof skin and separating layer, roof beams, roof formwork, roof sealing layer and / or vapor barrier, etc. possibly understood as well as roof formwork.
  • the roof layer comprises in particular the roofing elements.
  • the term "roof sealing layer” can also be understood as meaning the underlays, membranes for sealing against moisture, wind pressure, wind suction, which can be one or more layers.
  • roof for roofs, for example, roof tiles, roof tiles, flat roofs, for example, a water-impermeable layer for sealing and surface protection.
  • a support body or a surface for supporting or supporting a component eg of roof structures.
  • the easily manageable frame according to the invention is suitable for coupling roof structures, in particular solar panels, on, in and / or on roofs or on, in or on roof structures thereof, preferably flat roofs, or those with inclination, eg 15 0 inclination, with which the Location of the roof structures against roofing elements, a support tube of the frame according to the invention and / or a support element can be adjusted and set, wherein a support tube is coupled with its one end by means of a connecting device to a base plate, the other end of the support tube by means of a hinge device coupled to a roof structures
  • Perforated plate for adjusting the inclination of the perforated plate is coupled to the support tube, a sleeve at least part of the support tube receives, a perforated insulation sleeve at least a portion of the support tube, and for example the cuff, receives the perforated plate for coupling to roof structures is provided and the base plate for coupling, such as screw, to a support member, preferably
  • the advantage of the frame according to the invention is, inter alia, that continuously varied by the interaction of the frame according to the invention providing parts the position of the dockable to the frame roof structures according to the invention, the roof structures arbitrarily depending on the requirements of the roof and aligned to the user's request, the required orientation determined, eg locked permanently and without changing the position, but the position of the roof structures - depending on the requirement and depending on the wishes of the user, however, can also be subsequently reoriented.
  • the structure of other roofs may comprise an insulating layer with a vapor barrier arranged under the insulating layer, wherein the insulating layer is arranged between the rafters.
  • a roofing membrane and a counter battens for receiving the roof skin as a roof covering element, which comprises, for example, a roof tiles roofs or flat roofs, for example, a water-impermeable layer for sealing and as a surface protection.
  • the frame according to the invention comprises a support tube.
  • the support tube is for example a round tube, square tube or Mehrfachkantrohr.
  • the support tube may be telescopically adjustable in length and / or include a plurality of plug-in and / screwed support tube parts to increase the adaptability of the frame according to the invention.
  • the support tube is passed in the case of applying the insulating sleeve on the support tube through the central hole or opening of the Dämmstoffhülse and through the central sleeve channel and through the opening of the cuff,
  • a base plate is coupled by means of connecting means.
  • one end of the support tube can be connected by means of a screw connection as a connection device with the base plate.
  • the connecting device can be configured as a screw connection, wherein on the upper side of the base plate a circular upright trained trained collar is formed.
  • the support tube may be connected to the conventional connection devices with the base plate.
  • the collar can be circular.
  • the collar may have an external thread and the one end of the support tube may have an internal thread for cooperating with the external thread of the collar.
  • the formation of the collar with an internal thread and the one end of the support tube with an external thread for cooperation with the internal thread of the collar is possible.
  • the collar has a sufficient thread height to forward the resulting loads on the support elements as a substructure can.
  • the extent of screwing or unscrewing the support tube in or on the collar can be specified by applied to the support tube dimensions, such as minimum insertion, safety range, maximum range for the user.
  • the collar is welded with an internal or external thread on the upper side of the base plate, eg off-center on the base plate.
  • the permanent locking can be done by means of inserted in the collar and one end milled threaded holes locking screws.
  • the base plate, the additional sleeve, the smooth-plate cuff and / or the perforated plate may be formed, for example, as a plate or disc-shaped, in plan view arcuate or angular, such as polygonal, for example, octagonal, with or without bevelled or rounded corners, with or be designed without attachment arms for receiving the claws, etc.
  • the base plate can be pre-drilled holes and / or crescent-shaped slots for mounting on support elements, such as reinforced concrete beams, with eg Halfen rails, which can be configured in cross-section of U-shaped profile with inwardly projecting ends, and / or a circumferential upstand for receiving the brackets exhibit.
  • the base plate is suitable for coupling to a support element, which may be understood in the context of the invention, the releasable and / or non-detachable connection of the base plate by means of the connecting device and possibly spacers on the support element.
  • the base plate can be connected to the support element with arranged at its outer edge connecting devices get connected.
  • the base plate may be coupled by means of spacers and / or connecting devices to the support element, wherein the spacers for adjusting the spacing of the support element and the orientation, such as the vertical, the base plate are provided with the support tube to the support member.
  • spacers screw-in screws can serve in threaded holes in the base plate.
  • the base plate can also be connected for coupling to the support element by means of laterally arranged connecting devices, such as claws and clamping screws; Particularly suitable claws, which are arranged by means of hinges on the base plate movable, such as pivoting.
  • the support tube by means of struts on the roof, preferably to binders, T-pillars, counter battens and / or to rafters, be connected.
  • the base plate has on the top side the collar, which is received by the one end of the support tube.
  • the base plate may have hinges with which the cross-sectionally U-shaped claws, intent claw or Switzerlandkralle can be pivoted about an axis of rotation and, for example, a T-beam as a support element for the purpose of fixing the base plate are able to reach under the same.
  • the claws can be fixed in position with the help of conventional screw on the T-beam.
  • threaded holes can be milled, in which the conventional spacers, for example from the top toward the support member, introduced as screwed, can be to adjust the position of the base plate relative to the support element and set can.
  • the support tube can be aligned perpendicular to the support element, such as a reinforced concrete beam in a simple manner.
  • holes, such as elongated holes can also be milled out with threads in which conventional screws can be arranged in order to facilitate the alignment of the base plate on the support element by rotation.
  • the base plate can also be coupled by means of a hinge device in a particular embodiment of the connection of the support tube to the base plate with the aid of a hinge device, the high degree of adaptability of the support tube to different configurations of the support elements, so that Support tube can be pivoted in all directions, adjustable and permanently fixed and the frame according to the invention can be adapted to any design of roofs, roof structures, roof structures, support elements, resting on support elements supporting devices, such as trapezoidal sheets, roof layer, roof covering element.
  • the position-secure and permanent fixation of the support tube with the base plate to the support member by the frictional, form and / or adhesion of the connecting device or the ball head of the support tube with the molded on the base ball socket can also be applied by wind suction and wind pressure on the roof structures and be resisted by these transferred to the support tube wind loads.
  • the ball head may be protected against corrosion on the inside. In the lower region of the ball head, a breakthrough can be milled, which can be closed with a plastic cap.
  • the area of the opening is additionally protected by the cover with the ball head sleeve against mechanical interference and the influence of weather.
  • the base plate may be connected to at least one spacer, which holds the base plate in a determinable position of the support member.
  • spacers are conventional guided in threaded screws, self-locking screws, screws with locknuts, or the like.
  • the base plate can be connected with connecting devices with the support element.
  • the base plate may be formed peripherally downwardly encompassing, so that when the base plate is fixed to the support element, the edge embracing downwards is able to engage or claw into it.
  • the base plate by means of attachment claws or Switzerlandkrallen with the Supporting element of the roof are connected in order to accomplish a sufficient positional stability of the frame according to the invention on the support element.
  • the perforated plate is provided for coupling to roof structures, which may be understood in the context of the invention, the releasable and / or non-detachable connection of the perforated plate by means of the hinge device.
  • a perforated plate may be coupled by means of hinge devices and / or other connecting devices or connecting means for adjusting the inclination of the perforated plate.
  • the hinge device may be, for example, a conventional ball joint. With the help of the ball joint, the position of the roof structures can be determined.
  • the setting or the orientation of the roof superstructures remains unchanged, despite the force acting on the roof structures weather conditions, such as wind pressure, suction, etc., remains locked.
  • the setting or the orientation of the roof superstructures can be subsequently changed by the user, as required.
  • the hinge device advantageously allows the sufficient locking as well as the subsequent realignment of the roof structures.
  • the ball joint comprises a ball head, which may be integrally formed or screwed to the other end of the support tube via a web.
  • the ball head is received by a ball head sleeve.
  • the ball head sleeve or a part thereof may be fixedly or detachably connected to the perforated plate.
  • This is designed, for example, in two parts and comprises two approximately hemispherical shell-like sleeve parts with, for example, a passage for a web.
  • the hemispherical shell-like sleeve parts can be detachably connected to one another by means of a connecting device or device, for example a conventional screw connection, such as clamping screws.
  • the position or the inclination of the perforated plate in the case of mounting on site compared to the support tube, adjusted and determined.
  • the position of the perforated plate after assembly for example, in the case of replacement of roof structures by other subsequently set and determined.
  • the ball joint holds the perforated plate to which the roof structures facing the roof structures are coupled, in the aforementioned inclination or angle, without readjustment or other change in the position of the perforated plate and coupled to the perforated plate roof structures is required.
  • To the perforated plate can also be coupled directly without Auflager- the roof structures.
  • the base plate is used for fastening the frame according to the invention to support elements, e.g. on or on rafters, tie bars, struts, rooftops of ventilated and unventilated roofs, smooth sheets, ventilated and unventilated roofs, rafters of ventilated and unventilated roofs, trusses and / or T-beams of flat roofs, for example of trapezoidal sheet metal roofs, and the like.
  • elements e.g. on or on rafters, tie bars, struts, rooftops of ventilated and unventilated roofs, smooth sheets, ventilated and unventilated roofs, rafters of ventilated and unventilated roofs, trusses and / or T-beams of flat roofs, for example of trapezoidal sheet metal roofs, and the like.
  • the hinge device is also characterized by the advantage that the perforated plate can be pivoted in all directions, adjustable and permanently fixed.
  • the position-safe fixation of the perforated plate on the support tube as a permanent fixation by the frictional, form and / or adhesion of the hinge device, such as the ball head with the ball head sleeve, resists the wind suction and wind pressure on the roof structures and of these on the support tube forwarded wind loads, so that a change in position of the roof structures is not observed.
  • a smooth-plate cuff may be guided with its, preferably central, perforation or opening over the support tube until the smooth-plate cuff to rest against or on the support elements resting on support means, such as the trapezoidal sheet passes.
  • the smooth-plate cuff can be connected to the carrying device in order to increase the positional security of the supporting tube with the carrying device, such as the trapezoidal sheet.
  • the smooth-plate cuff in plan view has a diameter D which may be greater than the diameter C or the diameter A and smaller than the diameter B.
  • the frame according to the invention also has an insulating sleeve, in which a collar can be inserted with its upwardly projecting edge.
  • the insulating sleeve may have a central sleeve channel for receiving the support tube or a part thereof, which may extend along the center longitudinal axis of the insulating sleeve.
  • the sleeve channel for example, merges into the opening of the cuff.
  • the insulating sleeve can be performed with its sleeve channel and its sleeve.
  • the insulation sleeve along its central longitudinal axis hinged and embrace when applied to the support tube this example, elastic.
  • the insulating sleeve can in her upper region facing the other end of the support tube having a sealing lip for sealing engagement on the outside of the support tube.
  • the insulating sleeve can pass into the sealing lips or sealing lips are integrally formed at its upper end.
  • the insulating sleeve at its end facing the other end of the support tube one or more circumferential or interrupted extending sealing lips also have.
  • Each sealing lip limits the perforation or opening of the sleeve channel of the insulating sleeve facing the other end of the support tube and can protrude in the direction of the interior of the perforation or of the channel. Since the sealing lip elastically cling to the outside of the support tube, the sealing effect of the insulating sleeve is added.
  • the insulating sleeve allows sufficient thermal insulation and sealing of the gap between the support tube and the insulating layer, so that no moisture is able to penetrate into the gap due to, for example, Wasserkapillar practicen.
  • the insulating sleeve for example, in plan view arcuate, angular, polygonal or polygonal.
  • the insulating sleeve can rest with its collar against or on the roof sealing layer, which with its outer edge region with the Dachabdichtungs für the roof layer of a roof waterproof and permanently connected, such as glued, e.g. by means of conventional butyl sealing tapes, and / or welded.
  • the cuff can be made with metal and / or plastic-like materials.
  • the cuff may, for example, disk-shaped or plate-shaped, preferably in plan view arcuate, angular, polygonal or octagonal, etc, with a preferably central opening or aperture for receiving the support tube, wherein the opening or the opening with the sleeve channel of Insulating sleeve can communicate.
  • Their opening is preferably limited by a protruding in the direction of the sealing lips of the insulating sleeve out, for example, tubular, edge limited, which can be inserted into the insulating sleeve or absorbed by the insulating sleeve.
  • the edge may be towards sealing lips the insulating sleeve aligned and aligned perpendicular to the disc-shaped sleeve.
  • the tubular rim can be designed as a square tube, polygonal tube or round tube or the like.
  • the opening bounding edge of the sleeve may receive a portion of the support tube.
  • the edge of the sleeve is preferably foamed by the insulating sleeve, so that the edge can adjoin the material of the insulating sleeve with both sides.
  • the sleeve and the insulating sleeve are preferably designed in one piece.
  • the sleeve can also be connected to the insulating sleeve with adhesive tapes, in particular butyl sealing tapes, preferably waterproof and durable.
  • the cuff is suitable for application to a waterproof roof insulation layer, additional cuff and / or hole saw filling a roof, preferably the cuff with the waterproof roofing layer of a roof waterproof and permanently bonded or welded.
  • the sleeve can be connected to its outer edge region with the additional sleeve and / or the roof sealing layer of a roof waterproof and permanently connected, preferably by means of butyl sealing tapes, glued or welded.
  • the insulating sleeve can be performed with her cuff, the cuff against the additional cuff and / or the Lochsägen circulllung are also brought to rest.
  • the sleeve can be connected in a watertight and durable manner to a material of the waterproof roof sealing layer, the sleeve being provided on the inside with adhesive tapes, in particular butyl sealing tapes, for tight coupling to the support tube and / or the insulating sleeve with the sleeve with adhesive tapes, in particular butyl sealing tapes , is glued sealing.
  • the edge of the sleeve lies with its inner surface advantageously surface to surface on the outside of the support tube, if, for example, the edge is not foamed in the insulating sleeve
  • the sleeve can be made with a material of the waterproof roof sealing layer.
  • the sleeve is used, for example, to rest against the roof sealing layer and can be glued to this waterproof and permanently using conventional adhesive.
  • At least part of the sleeve for example its edge protruding upward in the direction of the sealing lips, can be spaced from the outside of the support tube and positively engage or foamed into the lower region of the insulating sleeve, so that the edge of the sleeve of the insulating sleeve inside and outside heat-insulating limited.
  • At least the upper-side perforation of the insulating sleeve having an internal thread which can cooperate with an external thread of the support tube to provide a permanent position-secure fixation of the insulating sleeve with the support tube and the sleeve rests under application of force against the insulating layer when tightening the insulating sleeve.
  • a cuff vapor barrier film can be passed over the support tube with its, preferably central, perforation or opening and also rest on the smooth-plate cuff and the vapor barrier.
  • Your outer edge region may be waterproof and / or permanently connected to the vapor barrier and / or support of a roof layer of a conventional roof, preferably by means of adhesive tapes, such as butyl sealing tapes, glued and / or welded.
  • Your inner edge region can be waterproof and permanently connected to the support tube, preferably by means of butyl sealing tapes, glued or welded.
  • the cuff vapor barrier film may be made with plastic-like materials.
  • the cuff vapor barrier film may match the vapor barrier material of the roof layer.
  • the cuff vapor barrier film may e.g. disk-shaped or plate-shaped, preferably in plan view arcuate, angular, polygonal or octagonal, etc., be formed with a, preferably central, opening or aperture for receiving the support tube.
  • an additional sleeve with its central perforation opening can be guided over the support tube, so that the additional sleeve comes to rest against the Lochsägen circulllung and is connected by means of conventional connecting devices with the smooth-plate cuff.
  • Their outer edge region, which extends beyond the additional sleeve, is preferably watertight and / or permanently connected to the roof sealing layer and / or the hole saw filling of the roof layer of the roof, preferably by means of butyl tapes, adhesively bonded or welded.
  • the additional sleeve has in plan view e.g.
  • the additional sleeve having an outer diameter, which is smaller than the diameter E and larger than the diameter C. is guided, which comes to rest against the outer Lochsägen circulllung and connected by means of connecting devices with the smooth metal cuff, preferably according to FDRL, and the outer edge regions waterproof and permanently connected to Dachabdichtungs für, preferably by Butylb standard, glued and / or welded, and the support tube an insulating sleeve are guided with a cuff, wherein the cuff is brought to rest against the additional cuff and is glued waterproof with its outer edge region with the additional cuff, preferably by means of butyl sealing tapes.
  • the supplemental cuff may e.g. disk-shaped or plate-shaped, preferably in plan view arcuate or angular, polygonal or octagonal, etc., be formed with a, preferably central, opening or aperture for receiving the support tube.
  • Edge portions of the auxiliary sleeve may be suitable for watertight connection with a roofing layer.
  • the smooth-plate cuff is connected by means of connecting devices with a device resting on the support element, such as trapezoidal sheet metal.
  • a device resting on the support element such as trapezoidal sheet metal.
  • the auxiliary cuff can be made with metal and / or plastic-like materials; Also, it can match the material of the roofing layer.
  • Another object of the invention relates to a method by which the frame according to the invention for roof structures on supporting elements of roofs, such as flat roofs and other roof shapes can be coupled.
  • the diameter A is smaller than the diameter C and the diameter B larger than the diameter C, which is called the diameter C of the trapezoidal sheet.
  • a base plate is passed through the opening for working position and connected to the support element, preferably a binder, of the roof by means of connecting devices.
  • the one end of the support tube is passed through the opening and connected to the base plate by means of a connecting device by means of conventional connecting means, for example with clamping screws, or screwed by screw threads on this base plate.
  • the smooth-plate sleeve is guided with its central perforation or opening on the support tube and the smooth-plate sleeve with the resting on the support member support means, such as the trapezoidal sheet, by means of connecting devices, such as screw or rivet connections connected.
  • the smooth-plate cuff has a diameter in plan view D, which may be larger than the diameter C of the trapezoidal sheet and the diameter A of the inner hole saw filling, and smaller than the diameter B of the outer hole saw filling.
  • the smooth metal cuff is connected to the trapezoidal sheet by means of conventional connecting devices.
  • the support tube can also be passed through with the base plate through the opening.
  • the distance between the base plate and the support element, for example a T-beam, can be adjusted by means of spacers attached to the underside of the base plate.
  • the base plate is then connected securely in position with the aid of clamping screws with the support element.
  • a sleeve-vapor barrier film is guided over the support tube with its centrally located perforation or opening.
  • the cuff vapor barrier film can be waterproof and permanently connected with its outer edge region with the vapor barrier of the roof layer of the roof and with its inner edge region with the support tube, preferably by means of butyl sealing tapes, glued or welded.
  • the cuff vapor barrier film has in plan view a diameter B which may correspond to the diameter B of the outer, preferably annular hole saw filling. About the support tube, the previously extracted outer hole sawing filling with the diameter B is performed with or without Dachabdichtungsfolie with the diameter B and applied to the cuff vapor barrier film or placed.
  • the other end of the support tube are passed through the central perforation or sleeve channel of the insulating sleeve and the insulating sleeve with cuff along the support tube to the concern of the cuff on the roof sealing layer.
  • the sleeve with its perforation can also first be guided over the other end of the support tube and then the insulation sleeve be guided over the other end of the support tube until the insulation sleeve rests on the sleeve and / or the upright edge of the sleeve is inserted into the insulation sleeve.
  • the lower end of the insulating sleeve can be provided over the whole area with an adhesive layer.
  • vapor barrier film After placing the Lochsägen spallung against or on the cuff vapor barrier film can also be performed with its central perforation on the support tube before applying the insulating sleeve with or without the cuff an additional cuff to rest against or on the Lochsägen circulllung with or without or without attending roofing foil.
  • the smooth-plate cuff and the additional cuff can be connected.
  • the outer edge region of the additional sleeve can be waterproof and permanently connected to the roof sealing layer, preferably by means of butyl sealing tapes, glued or welded.
  • the insulating sleeve is guided with the sleeve over the support tube and placed on the additional sleeve, the outer edge region of the sleeve of the insulating sleeve waterproof and permanently connected to the additional sleeve and / or the roof sealing film, preferably by means of butyl sealing tapes, glued or welded.
  • outer diameter D can also be understood as meaning the diameter D of the flat-plate sleeve, which is circular-arc-shaped in plan view, in plan view.
  • outer diameter E can also be understood as meaning the diameter E of the cuff, which is circular-arc-shaped in plan view, in plan view.
  • outer diameter B can also be understood as meaning the diameter D of the cuff-vapor barrier film, which is circular-arc-shaped in plan view, in plan view.
  • the outer diameter E of the disk-shaped auxiliary sleeve may be equal to, smaller than or greater than the outer diameter E of the sleeve and / or the outer diameter D of the smooth-plate sleeve, it may also be equal to or greater than the diameter B of the outer hole saw filling.
  • the diameter D of the disc-shaped smooth-plate cuff may be equal to or greater than the diameter C of the trapezoidal sheet or the diameter A of the inner hole saw filling, it may also be equal to or smaller than the diameter B of the outer Lochsägen spallung.
  • the outer diameter E of the disc-shaped auxiliary sleeve may be larger than the outer diameter D of the smooth-plate cuff or diameter B of the outer hole saw filling.
  • the diameter B of the outer hole saw filling may be greater than the diameter C of the trapezoidal sheet, the diameter A of the inner Lochsägen spallung and / or the outer diameter D of the smooth-plate cuff, smaller than diameter E of the cuff.
  • the diameter C of the trapezoidal sheet may be greater than the diameter A of the inner Lochsägen spallung.
  • the diameter A of the inner hole saw filling can be smaller than the diameter C of the trapezoidal sheets,
  • the other end of the support tube is connected to the perforated plate via a hinge device such that the angle formed by the perforated plate and the support tube can be adjusted and determined and the angle is permanently maintained as the angle of inclination.
  • the hinge device comprises a ball head and a spherical head receiving ball head sleeve, which may be divided into two. This can be configured in the form of hemispherical shell-like parts with a passage for the web which connects the ball head to the support tube. These can with the help of clamping devices fixed, so secure, include the ball and frictional, force and / or positively fixed with the ball head.
  • the inventive method for providing an easily manageable frame for coupling roof structures in, on or on roofs or their roof supports, preferably flat roofs can be assembled in a simple manner in a first step by means of two mutually coupled hole saw, the annular saw blades or hole saw blades of different diameters are, a breakthrough, for example, from a insulating layer and a Dachabdichtungs slaughter comprehensive roof layer of the roof with two Lochsägen circulllept with diameters A and B are milled, then milled in a further process step with a hole saw blade diameter C eg from the vapor barrier and from the trapezoidal sheet.
  • the insulation sleeve can be screwed with its perforation on an external thread of a portion of the support tube and, preferably by means of screw locks, form-fitting elements, pipe clamps and / or centering, to avoid relative movements of the parts are tightened against each other.
  • the sleeve with the aid of sealing tapes, in particular Butyldichtb Sn, sealingly provided with the insulation layer, roof sealing layer and / or vapor barrier in particular Butyldichtb Sn, sealingly provided with the insulation layer, roof sealing layer and / or vapor barrier.
  • modules of the frame according to the invention e.g. consisting of the support tube and the base plate or the perforated plate, from the support tube and the base plate and the perforated plate, prefabricated and these prefabricated modules are coupled on site with the support elements of the conventional roof, so that by pre-assembly a laborious assembling of all parts only before Place, as required in the prior art can be omitted.
  • the frame according to the invention makes the framework position on shelters and sloping roofs superfluous. Also, no safety scaffold from the inside for assembly is required.
  • the frame according to the invention can be pre-assembled on an industrial scale as modules, so that the manufacturing costs are reduced.
  • the frame according to the invention can be connected to supporting elements of a wide variety of configurations, such as can be found in flat roofs and inclined roofs.
  • the frame according to the invention enables the assembly in automated steps, so that the installation time is noticeably shorter.
  • the frame according to the invention offers only little resistance due to the use of support tubes only wind loads, so that the frame according to the invention has a lower force application with wind loads due to the low attack surface.
  • the frame according to the invention is also characterized by a high adaptability to a variety of roof geometries, such as flat roofs and other roof shapes, and, despite the pre-assembly of support tube with the perforated plate and / or the base plate installed on site and be readjusted in a simple manner.
  • the forces exerted by suction and pressure on the support tube forces are widely distributed to the support elements, so that a one-sided load of the roof construction is not observed.
  • the easily manageable frame is made of metals, plastics, glass fiber reinforced plastics and / or carbon fiber reinforced plastics, it is sufficiently temperature independent and of sufficient rigidity.
  • the frame according to the invention comprises in working position a support tube 1, one end 1e of which is coupled to a base plate 3.
  • a collar 14 is attached, for example, welded, which is received by the one end 1 e of the support tube 1.
  • the collar 14 and the one end of the support tube 1 are coupled to each other by means of a conventional connection device 2, such as screw connection or screw connection 2.
  • the collar 14 has an external thread.
  • the support tube 1 is tightened with its internal thread to the base plate 3 secure.
  • One end 1e abuts with the end face flat against the top of the base plate 3 ( Fig. 1 ).
  • One end 1e of the support tube 1 is fixed to the collar 14 by means of connecting screws, such as screw connections or clamping screws 16.
  • To increase the local strength screw threads are milled so in the collar 14 and support tube, which serve to receive a common screw for fixing the position of collar 14 and support tube 1.
  • the claws 19 which are pivotably mounted on hinges 23, can be used to fix the base plate 3 with a T-beam as support element 8, which is adjacent to the trapezoidal sheet 30, around the upper leg 8a of the T-beam and engage under it for the purpose of increasing the positional security.
  • the claws 19 are fixed by means of clamping screws 16 on the leg of the T-beam.
  • claws 19 are also intent claws for fixing the base plate 3 with a T-beam as a support member 8 of a trapezoidal sheet metal roof, which on the one hand engage behind the upwardly to the other end 1a of the support tube angled edge of the base plate 3 and on the other hand, the upper leg of the T-beam under attack.
  • the claws 19 are fixed by means of clamping screws 16 on the leg of the T-beam.
  • the claws are movably coupled to attachment arms 19a formed on the base plate 3.
  • Spacers 15 may be self-locking type screws guided through internally threaded holes 400a.
  • the screws 16 can be secured by means of splints.
  • arcuate slots 400 b are milled, are guided in which the screws Enable fine rotation or fine adjustment of the base plate on the T-beam as a support element.
  • the frame according to the invention may have in one embodiment, the underside a smooth-plate sleeve 31 a with or without resting on the smooth-metal sleeve 31a cuff vapor barrier film 21a, in other embodiments either the distance from the smooth-metal sleeve insulation sleeve 7 with the sleeve 9 or from the spaced from the smooth-plate sleeve auxiliary sleeve 200, on which the insulating sleeve 7 rests with the sleeve 9, include.
  • the insulating sleeve 7 is pulled by the support tube 1 without tilting through the centrally arranged in the insulating sleeve sleeve channel (not shown) and the opening of the sleeve 9 is passed.
  • the sleeve 9 is located on the roof sealing layer 11 a and is waterproof with its outer edge region 9 a with the roof sealing layer 11 a and permanently bonded by means of butyl sealing tapes, wherein the diameter E of the sleeve 9 is greater than the diameter B of the outer hole saw filling 20 ,
  • the insulating sleeve 7 is located with the sleeve 9 on the resting on the outer hole saw filling 20 additional sleeve 200 and is connected to its outer edge region 9a waterproof with the additional sleeve 200.
  • the additional sleeve 200 having an outer diameter which is smaller than the diameter E of the sleeve 9, of the smooth-plate sleeve 31 a with a distance A complains, which corresponds to the layer thickness of the outer hole saw filling 20.
  • the additional sleeve is connected by means of long screws 13 with the smooth-plate sleeve 31a.
  • the hole saw filling 200 is bounded on the upper side by the auxiliary sleeve 200 and by the smooth-plate sleeve 31a on the underside.
  • the outer edge portion 200a of the auxiliary collar 200 is adhesively bonded to the waterproofing layer 11a of the roof layer 600 of the roof.
  • the smooth-plate sleeve 31 a is connected by means of claws with the device resting on a support member, a T-beam, wherein the smooth-plate sleeve 31 a has a diameter D which is greater than the diameter C of the trapezoidal sheet 30.
  • the insulating sleeve 7 with the sleeve (9) lies on the additional sleeve 200 and is connected in a watertight manner to its outer edge region 9a with the additional sleeve (200).
  • the smooth-plate sleeve 31a is connected by means of screw connections as connecting devices with the device 30 resting on a support element 8, trapezoidal sheet metal.
  • the smooth-plate cuff 31 a has a diameter D which is greater than the diameter C of the support means.
  • the sleeve-vapor barrier film 21 a On the smooth-plate sleeve 31 a is the sleeve-vapor barrier film 21 a, which is connectable to the support tube 1 and the vapor barrier 21 of the roof layer 600 of the roof.
  • the opening of the sleeve 9 delimiting edge 10 of the sleeve 9 and the sleeve channel of the insulating sleeve 7 takes up a portion of the support tube 1 and the sleeve 9 comes to rest on the waterproof roof sealing layer 11 a, with which the sleeve 9 waterproof and permanently connected, such as glued or welded.
  • Adhesive tapes in particular butyl sealing tapes, are suitable for connecting the sleeve 9 to the material of the waterproof roof-sealing layer 11a.
  • the sleeve 9 is adhesively bonded to the insulating sleeve 7 and / or the support tube 1 by means of adhesive tapes, in particular butyl sealing tapes.
  • the support tube 1 is coupled with its other end 1a by means of the hinge device 27 on the roof structures on a top-side support 41 a couplable perforated plate 41 for adjusting the inclination of the perforated plate 41 to the support tube (1).
  • the perforated plate 41 is provided for coupling to roof structures by the hinge device 27 as a ball joint with a ball head 29 and a ball head 29 receiving ball head sleeve 42 is configured.
  • the ball head sleeve 42 is connected to the perforated plate 41.
  • the ball head sleeve 42 comprises two approximately hemispherical shell-like head sleeve parts 42a, which are releasably connected to each other by means of clamping screws 16a.
  • the ball head sleeve 42 By cooperation of the ball head sleeve 42 with the ball head 29, the inclination of the perforated plate 41 with respect to, for example, the support tube 1, the roof layer, support element, etc. set and fixed by friction, form and / or adhesion.
  • the base plate 3 and the perforated plate 41 are formed in the plan view circular or angular plate-shaped or disc-shaped.
  • the interaction of ball head 29 with the two sleeve parts 42a of the ball head sleeve 42 with the perforated plate 41 also allows the adjustment or fine adjustment of the position of the perforated plate with the roof structures relative to the support tube at any time.
  • a large breakthrough consisting of a breakthrough with the diameter A, which corresponds to the clear width A thereof, from an insulating layer 11 and a roof sealing layer 11 a comprehensive Roof layer of the roof to provide a discardable, so-called inner, hole sawing filling 20a and Another breakthrough with the diameter B, which corresponds to the clear width B thereof, from which the insulating layer 11 and the roof sealing layer 11 a comprehensive roof layer of the roof milled out to provide a hole saw filling 20 and this removed.
  • diameter A may also be understood as meaning the outer diameter A of the inner hole saw filling 20a without cutting width 22 of the hole saw 5b or the outer diameter A of the inner hole saw filling 20a with the cutting width 22 as the clear width of the inner hole 20d of the hole saw filling 20.
  • diameter B can also be understood as meaning the outer diameter B of the outer hole saw filling 20 without cutting width 22 of the hole saw 5b or the outer diameter B of the outer hole saw filling 20 with the cutting width 22 corresponding to the clear width of the milled opening 11f in the insulating layer 11 can.
  • the diameter C of the trapezoidal sheet 30 can also be understood as the clear width C of the milled-through opening 30f in the trapezoidal sheet 30 according to method step b.
  • the outer diameter D of the disc-shaped smooth-plate sleeve 31a in plan view may be equal to or greater than the diameter C or A, it may also be equal to or smaller diameter B.
  • the outer diameter E may be larger than the outer diameter D or diameter B.
  • the outer diameter D may be equal to, smaller or larger than the diameter B.
  • the diameter B may be greater than the diameter C or A.
  • the diameter C may be greater than the diameter A.
  • a sleeve-vapor barrier film 21 a with its opening which cuff-vapor barrier a Outside diameter B or diameter B in the plan view, which may correspond to the diameter B outer hole sawing filling 20, which with its outer edge region 21 aa with the vapor barrier 21 of the roof layer of the roof and with its inner edge region 21 bb with the support tube 1, for example by Butyl sealing tapes, waterproof glued.
  • the outer hole saw filling 20 which comprises the insulating layer 11 and the roof sealing layer 11a, guided with its inner hole 20d and placed on the vapor barrier film 21a.
  • the insulating sleeve 7 is then applied with its sleeve 9, so that the sleeve 9 is brought to rest on the roof sealing layer 11a.
  • the sleeve 9 has an outer diameter E which may be greater than the diameter B of the outer hole saw filling 20.
  • the sleeve 9 is provided with its outer edge region 9a with the roof sealing layer 11a, e.g. Butyl sealing tapes, waterproof glued.
  • the insulating sleeve 7 is in the upper region with its sealing lips 100 against the support tube 1 at.
  • the central opening of the sleeve 9 circumferentially bounded by an edge 10. The edge is oriented toward the sealing lips 100 and upright on the sleeve 9.
  • the rim 10 is a tube, such as square or round tube.
  • the edge 100 can limit the opening of the sleeve 9 interrupted running.
  • the edge 100 is foamed by the insulating material of the insulating sleeve 7 so that it is absorbed by the same.
  • the collar 9 can be connected by means of connecting devices 13, 16, e.g. Long screws, with the smooth-plate cuff 31a as edge fixing, e.g. According to FDRL, be connected for a sufficient fixation of the insulating sleeve and positional stability of the same.
  • the additional sleeve 200 has an outer diameter E, which may be smaller or larger than the outer diameter E of the sleeve 9 or equal to the outer diameter E.
  • the outer diameter of the auxiliary sleeve 200 may also be greater than the diameter B of the outer hole saw filling or diameter C of the trapezoidal sheet.
  • Its outer edge region 200a is waterproof and permanently bonded to the roof sealing layer 11a by means of butyl sealing tapes, if, for example, the outer diameter E of the auxiliary collar 200 is greater than the diameter B of the outer Lochsägen hypothaliana
  • Its outer edge region 9a is waterproof with the additional sleeve 200, for example by means of butyl sealing tapes, glued, when the outer diameter of the additional sleeve 200 is greater than the diameter E of the sleeve.
  • the outer edge region 9a of the sleeve is adhesively bonded in a watertight manner to the additional sleeve 200 and / or to the roof sealing layer 11a, for example by means of butyl sealing tapes, if the outside diameter of the additional sleeve 200 is smaller than the diameter E of the sleeve.
  • the insulating sleeve 7 also lies with its sealing lips 100 against the support tube 1.
  • the support tube 1 can be connected to a diagonal bracing strut of the support tube 1 with a support strut 8 to brace particularly strong wind loads.
  • the frame according to the invention and the method according to the invention only require the milling of a breakthrough or two apertures 11f, 30f by means of hole saws, the coupling of the base plate 3 by means of claws 19 or attachment claws 19 and clamping screws 16a, 16 already mounted thereon with the support element. 8 perform, the support tube 1 by screwing to the base plate and tightening the same low demands on the skill of the user, also lower demands on the provision of tools and scaffolding are made.
  • the frame according to the invention is also suitable for roof structures of any roof type.
  • gaps between the support tube and the insulation layer or between the support tube and the roof are adequately sealed both against ingress of moisture and against the occurrence of cold bridges, so that in contrast to the prior art extensive precautionary measures with regard to avoidance of Wasserkapillarmaschinen and heat energy losses can not be performed.
  • the base plate 3 is suitable for any type of support elements, as far as they have, for example, a horizontal aligned support surface for loading the base plate, the usability of the frame according to the invention is independent of the support elements. Similarly, the method of the invention does not require the use of special tools.
  • the frame according to the invention is also characterized by a sufficient positional stability of not only the support tubes but also the coupled via the perforated plate to the support tube roof structures, regardless of whether wind suction and wind pressure, which are able to act on the roof structures.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
EP09001904.3A 2008-02-11 2009-02-11 Chassis facilement manipulable pour structure de toit sur des toits plats et toits plats inclinés Withdrawn EP2088386A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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DE102008008923.0A DE102008008923B4 (de) 2008-02-11 2008-02-11 Leicht handhabbares Gestell für Dachaufbauten an Flachdächern und geneigten Flachdächern

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EP2088386A3 EP2088386A3 (fr) 2013-05-08

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ES2377687A1 (es) * 2010-05-26 2012-03-30 Producciones Mitjavila, S.A. DISPOSITIVO PARA LA FIJACIÓN DE UN PRIMER PERFIL AL PAT�?N DE UN PERFIL IPN O IPE.
US10505492B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2019-12-10 Solarcity Corporation Building integrated photovoltaic roofing assemblies and associated systems and methods
EP3921483A4 (fr) * 2019-02-04 2022-11-02 OMG, Inc. Ensemble monture de toit avec matrice de fixation stabilisée

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AT511006B1 (de) * 2010-11-19 2012-11-15 Nocker Thomas Montagesystem und verfahren zur befestigung von solarmodulrahmen auf darunterliegende primärschienen

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US4160347A (en) * 1978-03-06 1979-07-10 The Logsdon Foundation Roof flashing structure
DE2949956A1 (de) * 1979-12-12 1981-06-19 Werner Ing Grad Esslinger Universal-dachdurchfuehrungsabdeckplatte
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JP2006097291A (ja) * 2004-09-29 2006-04-13 Panahome Corp 太陽電池モジュールの取付構造
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DE102006015751A1 (de) * 2006-04-04 2007-10-11 Frank Haese Kugelgelenk-Halterung
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DE202006014048U1 (de) * 2006-09-13 2006-11-23 Leichtmetallbau Schletter Gmbh Stütze zum Aufständern von Solaranlagen auf Flachdächern
DE202007013325U1 (de) * 2007-09-21 2007-11-22 SCHÜCO International KG Montagevorrichtung für Solarmodule

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ES2377687A1 (es) * 2010-05-26 2012-03-30 Producciones Mitjavila, S.A. DISPOSITIVO PARA LA FIJACIÓN DE UN PRIMER PERFIL AL PAT�?N DE UN PERFIL IPN O IPE.
US10505492B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2019-12-10 Solarcity Corporation Building integrated photovoltaic roofing assemblies and associated systems and methods
EP3921483A4 (fr) * 2019-02-04 2022-11-02 OMG, Inc. Ensemble monture de toit avec matrice de fixation stabilisée
US11598098B2 (en) 2019-02-04 2023-03-07 Omg, Inc. Roof mount assembly with stabilized fastener matrix

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EP2088386A3 (fr) 2013-05-08
DE102008008923B4 (de) 2017-02-09

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