EP2082786A1 - Dispositif d'entraînement de la capacité coordinatrice et de la musculature stabilisant la colonne vertébrale du corps humain - Google Patents

Dispositif d'entraînement de la capacité coordinatrice et de la musculature stabilisant la colonne vertébrale du corps humain Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2082786A1
EP2082786A1 EP09000984A EP09000984A EP2082786A1 EP 2082786 A1 EP2082786 A1 EP 2082786A1 EP 09000984 A EP09000984 A EP 09000984A EP 09000984 A EP09000984 A EP 09000984A EP 2082786 A1 EP2082786 A1 EP 2082786A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
holder
holding element
frame structure
polygonal
trainee
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09000984A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2082786B1 (fr
Inventor
Wilfried Lefev
Infolf Dr. Piechota
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wilfried Lefev-Dr Ingolf Piechota GbR
Original Assignee
Wilfried Lefev-Dr Ingolf Piechota GbR
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Publication date
Application filed by Wilfried Lefev-Dr Ingolf Piechota GbR filed Critical Wilfried Lefev-Dr Ingolf Piechota GbR
Publication of EP2082786A1 publication Critical patent/EP2082786A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2082786B1 publication Critical patent/EP2082786B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B19/00Hoop exercising apparatus
    • A63B19/04Hoop exercising apparatus movably supported on a framework or spheres or cylinders carrying the user inside

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for training coordinative abilities and the spine-stabilizing musculature of the human body with the features specified in the preamble of claim 1.
  • Coordination training has become increasingly important for carrying out movement therapeutic measures for the correction of human postural muscle problems, such as back pain.
  • a so-called Dreiachstrainer is known as a three-dimensional training device for implementing therapeutic training measures to improve the coordination behavior of humans, which can be used both in rehabilitation and fitness.
  • the device consists of three metal rings with a diameter of about 2 m, which are gimbal-mounted in a holder. Due to the gimbal, the innermost ring is movable in all three rotational degrees of freedom.
  • the innermost ring is equipped with a fixation device for the trainee.
  • This consists of fasteners for the feet of the person exercising and a height-adjustable support device, which supports the exerciser at the level of the pelvis to prevent complete overturning during the training program.
  • the exerciser is connected to the feet and pelvis in an upright posture, with the innermost ring and takes in the initial state of a normal bipedal standing position. If the exerciser changes his posture and thus shifts his center of gravity, the device reacts directly and performs movements in all three directions.
  • the rotational movements of the individual rings are triggered solely by the trainee through the shifts of his body's center of gravity. For example, the core muscles are trained by forcing them to constantly compensate for constantly changing loads from different directions.
  • the stimulus arises to react quickly and accurately to changes in direction and speed. This corresponds to the physiological requirements of everyday life.
  • a disadvantage of the device is that this is very complicated and costly in his Harlich.
  • the device is only suitable for people who can assume a normal standing position. Due to the close arrangement of the rings to each other there is also an increased Verietzungsgefahr for the trainee or therapist. This is caused in particular by the fact that the speed of the rotary movement or the deceleration is controlled solely by the jewelllgen force application. Therefore, it can cause bruises on the hands.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a device for training coordinative abilities and the spinal stabilizing muscles of the human body which is characterized by lower production costs and improved performance properties. According to the invention the object is achieved by the features specified in claim 1. Advantageous embodiments and further developments are subject matter of claims 2 to 15.
  • the device consists of a zwelarmigen, fork-shaped holding element and at least one polygonal or Rhönradianon frame construction, wherein the gabeiförmige holding member is mounted centrally, rotatable about its longitudinal axis, in the holder on one side.
  • first polygonal or rhönradiano frame structure which has on its outer sides two lying on a common center line bearing pin, rotatably mounted.
  • the device is designed as a Zwelachstrainer.
  • this can also be performed as Dreiachstrainer, wherein in the first polygonal or Rhönradianon frame construction, a second polygonal or Rhönradiano frame construction is rotatably arranged.
  • the axis of rotation of the second frame construction is offset by 180 ° compared to the axis of rotation of the first frame construction.
  • Both frame structures should be identical in their outer geometric form.
  • a polygonal frame construction is preferably an octagonal design in question. Also suitable are square or rectangular designs and a rhönradiano frame construction, which consists of two tires which are interconnected by rungs.
  • the frame construction should consist of a circumferential, stable central part and two laterally parallel spaced tubular or rod-shaped elements which are interconnected by transverse rungs. This version is characterized by a high stability and also allows the inclusion of wheelchair users. For static reasons, the journals are arranged on the central part.
  • the fork-shaped holding element can be formed either as a semicircular arc or as a multi-angled component.
  • the support for the rotating in different axes components consists of a stable, plate-shaped frame construction and a vertical or angled column.
  • the column is height adjustable, so that the trainees receiving rotatable frame construction can be lowered to ground level.
  • the arms of the holding element can be made adjustable in their opening width. This allows the use of differently sized frame structures in their dimensions. Thus, it can be replaced with a relatively small effort for adult persons determined by a suitable for children or wheelchairs smaller frame structure.
  • the special design of the frame construction also allows the use of replaceable brackets for the trainee. Corresponding holders for standing position in training can thus be easily replaced by a suitable holder for wheelchair users.
  • a holder for wheelchair users is equipped with appropriate means for attaching the wheelchair.
  • a safety belt for wheelchair users may still be attached to the holder.
  • the holder for standing position is equipped with fasteners for the feet or calves and a support device for fixing the trainee in pelvic height.
  • the rotational movements of the holding element and the frame structure are independent of each other in their rotation angle gradually preset.
  • the rotational movements in increments of 15 ° can be locked by means of actuatable via a control device lifting magnet.
  • the individual device settings can be exactly reproduced individually. This represents an advantageous basis for the assessment of the training / therapy success.
  • adjustable balancing weights are arranged on the inner side of the inner frame construction, which is intended to accommodate the trainer, at two opposite points. This can be compensated for any existing imbalances of the system.
  • the proposed device is characterized by a low production cost and allows an application even for those individuals who can not take a stand position on their own. Even the design described as Zwelachstrainer meets all requirements that are placed on such a device from a therapeutic or training methodological point of view. In addition, the device ensures a high level of safety in the operating state. A risk of injury is largely excluded due to the special structural design.
  • Trained as a Zwelachstrainer device has as main assemblies a holder 1, a zwelarmiges fork-shaped support member 2 and an octagonal frame structure 3, in which the trainee assumes his position.
  • the designed as a welded construction frame structure 3 is formed in its geometric shape as an octagon and is made of individual elongated segments 4 of equal length and has a stable center part 5.
  • tubular elements 6 are arranged, which also takes the form of a Octagons and are connected by transversely extending rungs 7 with the central part 5, as in Fig. 2 shown.
  • two bearing journals 8 are arranged symmetrically, which lie on a common center line M, which forms the second axis of rotation.
  • the octagonal-shaped component 3 is rotatably supported in the two-armed holding element 2 by means of the bearing pins 8.
  • the bearing points In the holding arms 2a and 2b are designed so that berelts with small force effects, the octagonal frame construction 3 is set in rotary motion.
  • the holding cell 2 can also be designed so that the holding arms 2a, 2b are adjustable in their opening width. As a result, the octagon-shaped component 3 can be exchanged for a smaller component in its dimensions, which is provided, for example, for smaller persons, such as children or wheelchair users.
  • an exchangeable holder 9 is arranged for the exercising person, which is mounted on one of the segments 4.
  • the device shown is designed for persons of normal size in bipedal standing position.
  • the holder 9 shown is equipped with attachment means 10 for the feet or calves and an adjustable support device 11 for fixing the trainee in pelvic height.
  • retaining handles 18 for the exercising person are still arranged on the upper segments 4 of the octagonal component 3.
  • the holder 1 for the holding element 2 and the octagonal component 3 consists of a stable frame structure 12 which is mounted on rollers 13, and a vertically oriented support arm 14 which is formed as a straight or angled column.
  • the pillar 14 mounted centrally on the frame construction consists of an inclined section 15 and a vertical section 16, on the upper section of which the bearing 17 for the fork-shaped holding element 2 is arranged, which is rotatable about the axis X.
  • a control device 18 is still arranged, via which a solenoid not shown in detail is actuated, which locks the support arm 2 in different positions.
  • a lock is provided after every 15 °.
  • a further control device can be installed in order to lock the rotation of the octagonal construction section 3 in certain positions.
  • the octagonal component 3 also adjustable balance weights can be arranged to compensate for any existing imbalances of the system can.
  • FIG. 3 Another variant is shown as a Drelachstrainer. This is different from the one in the FIGS. 1 and 2 illustrated embodiment only in that in the rotatable octagonal member 3, another octagonal-shaped component 3 'is rotatably arranged.
  • the first component 3 has no support for the exercising person in this case. This is installed in the second component 3 '.
  • the second rotatable component 3 ' is rotatably mounted in the first component 3 in a rotational axis Y offset by 180 ° via bearing journals.
  • the first rotatable component 3 can also be made simpler in terms of its structural design in that it only consists of the central part 5. On the arrangement of the lateral tubes 6 and rungs 7, as in the embodiment according to the FIGS. 1 and 2 , can be dispensed with. This embodiment allows a movement of the exercising person in three dimensions.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
EP09000984A 2008-01-25 2009-01-24 Dispositif d'entraînement de la capacité coordinatrice et de la musculature stabilisant la colonne vertébrale du corps humain Not-in-force EP2082786B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008006222A DE102008006222A1 (de) 2008-01-25 2008-01-25 Vorrichtung zum Trainieren koordinativer Fähigkeiten und der wirbelsäulenstabilisierenden Muskulatur des menschlichen Körpers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2082786A1 true EP2082786A1 (fr) 2009-07-29
EP2082786B1 EP2082786B1 (fr) 2011-08-24

Family

ID=40577911

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09000984A Not-in-force EP2082786B1 (fr) 2008-01-25 2009-01-24 Dispositif d'entraînement de la capacité coordinatrice et de la musculature stabilisant la colonne vertébrale du corps humain

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2082786B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE521391T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102008006222A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITPD20100183A1 (it) * 2010-06-10 2011-12-11 Pedrazzoli Ibp S P A Attrezzatura ad assi rotanti per esercizio fisico

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102019005952A1 (de) * 2019-08-23 2021-02-25 Hans Ullrich Poschart Trainingsgerät zum Trainieren der Rumpf- und Oberkörpermuskulatur eines Benutzer

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9014488U1 (de) * 1990-10-19 1991-01-03 Licht, Joachim, 6200 Wiesbaden Gerät zur körperlichen Ertüchtigung
US5342244A (en) 1993-01-08 1994-08-30 Nelson Kevin R Human-powered gyroscope

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3197203A (en) * 1963-02-26 1965-07-27 James E Tieman Roundabout amusement device
DE8623738U1 (de) * 1986-09-01 1987-03-05 Sohm, Peter, 7933 Schelklingen Bandscheibentrainingsgerät
DE19900442B4 (de) * 1999-01-08 2006-04-13 Holle, Axel, Dipl.-Ing. Vorrichtung zum räumlichen Bewegen von Personen

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9014488U1 (de) * 1990-10-19 1991-01-03 Licht, Joachim, 6200 Wiesbaden Gerät zur körperlichen Ertüchtigung
US5342244A (en) 1993-01-08 1994-08-30 Nelson Kevin R Human-powered gyroscope

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITPD20100183A1 (it) * 2010-06-10 2011-12-11 Pedrazzoli Ibp S P A Attrezzatura ad assi rotanti per esercizio fisico
EP2394705A1 (fr) * 2010-06-10 2011-12-14 Pedrazzoli Ibp Spa Appareil de culture physique avec des axes de rotation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE521391T1 (de) 2011-09-15
DE102008006222A1 (de) 2009-07-30
EP2082786B1 (fr) 2011-08-24

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