EP2057918B1 - Changeable upholstery combination with a sliding element - Google Patents
Changeable upholstery combination with a sliding element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2057918B1 EP2057918B1 EP08168642A EP08168642A EP2057918B1 EP 2057918 B1 EP2057918 B1 EP 2057918B1 EP 08168642 A EP08168642 A EP 08168642A EP 08168642 A EP08168642 A EP 08168642A EP 2057918 B1 EP2057918 B1 EP 2057918B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- furniture part
- guide rail
- guide
- rest
- surface area
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 Polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010041662 Splinter Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C17/00—Sofas; Couches; Beds
- A47C17/04—Seating furniture, e.g. sofas, couches, settees, or the like, with movable parts changeable to beds; Chair beds
- A47C17/13—Seating furniture having non-movable backrest changeable to beds by increasing the available seat part, e.g. by drawing seat cushion forward
- A47C17/136—Seating furniture having non-movable backrest changeable to beds by increasing the available seat part, e.g. by drawing seat cushion forward with a single seat cushion
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B95/00—Fittings for furniture
Definitions
- the invention is directed to a device for coordinating a relative movement between a movable furniture part and a stationary furniture part along a guide rail according to the preamble of claim 1, wherein the device is arranged in the intended condition on one furniture part and the guide rail on the other furniture part. Furthermore, the invention is directed to a piece of furniture according to claim 14 with at least one stationary furniture part and a relatively movable furniture part, which are provided with such a device and guide bar to ensure the relative movement of the furniture parts.
- Devices and furniture or pieces of furniture of the type mentioned are known in the prior art in various embodiments.
- An example are tables and cabinets with drawers, where the drawers make a relative movement to the respective table or cabinet see eg U.S. 4,441,771 .
- rollers For coordinating this relative movement between the upper part and the lower part of the bed or the sofa, it is possible, for example, to provide rollers on the underside of the upper part, which rollers are movable along a rail-like guide strip provided on the upper side of the lower part. Due to the leadership of the roles within the rail-like guide bar thereby a displacement of the upper part is prevented relative to the lower part transverse to the direction of movement.
- a disadvantage of this embodiment is that the rollers must be made very solid, since they must absorb the weight of the upper part and all the loads that are exerted on the lying or sitting area of the bed. If the rollers are not stable enough, the runnability of the rollers can be impaired so that their functioning is no longer guaranteed.
- the guide bar must be formed as a rail, which is also undesirable.
- the rollers are replaced by wooden blocks, which are moved during the relative movement of the upper part and the lower part of the bed along a rail-like guide rail.
- wooden blocks With frequent use, and especially when the upper part is tilted relative to the lower part, in order to be able to extend the former better, the wooden blocks splinter easily, whereby their function can be impaired. Furthermore, the wooden blocks have sharp edges that can permanently damage the guide bar. Finally, even with this variant, a rail-like guide rail is required, which should be avoided if possible.
- the present invention provides a device for coordinating a relative movement between a movable furniture part and a stationary furniture part according to claim 1, and a piece of furniture according to claim 14.
- the dependent claims relate to individual embodiments of the present invention.
- the device proposed here which is used to coordinate a relative movement between a movable furniture part and a stationary furniture part along a guide rail, wherein the device is arranged in a proper condition on a furniture part and the guide rail on the other furniture part comprises a support and sliding surface, which rests on the guide rail during the relative movement and is slidably movable thereon, a guide surface which guides the device during the relative movement along the guide rail, and a stop surface which strikes a region of the stationary furniture part or the guide rail when a predetermined end position is reached; wherein the support and sliding surface, the guide surface and the stop surface each extend transversely to each other and also includes the support and sliding surface a major surface area which rests in a normal state on the guide rail, and we at least one auxiliary surface area which is inclined relative to the main surface area in the direction of movement of the movable furniture in such a way that, in the case of a relative tilting of the furniture parts on the guide strip, it preferably comes into contact over a large area.
- the support and sliding surface of the device serves as a support and takes on loads that are exerted on the furniture part.
- the guide surface leads the device during the relative movement of the furniture parts along the guide bar, whereby this on the one hand, the direction of relative movement, which is hereinafter referred to as the direction of movement, and on the other hand prevents relative movement in at least one direction transverse to the direction of movement.
- the stop surface finally defines the end position of the relative movement.
- the device comprises at least one through hole for receiving a fastening means, such as for receiving a screw.
- a fastening means such as for receiving a screw.
- more than one through hole are provided in order to prevent a rotation of the device in the attached state to a furniture part.
- the support and sliding surface next to the main surface area, which in Normal state rests on the guide rail in addition at least one secondary surface area, which is inclined relative to the main surface area in the direction of movement of the movable furniture part such that it preferably in the case of a relative tilting of the furniture parts on the guide bar over a large area comes to rest. Accordingly, in the case of a tilting of the movable furniture part, a large-area bearing and a sliding surface are provided by the device according to the invention. As a result, on the one hand the output between the device and corresponding guide rail is reduced and on the other hand, tilting of the movable furniture part can be reliably avoided in the relative movement to be performed.
- the support and sliding surfaces have two auxiliary surface regions, which are arranged on opposite sides of the main surface region.
- the device can be used in various orientations, which will be explained in more detail with reference to the embodiments of the device according to the invention described below.
- one and the same device can thus be used both on the left side and on the right side for coordinating the relative movement.
- the aforementioned inclination angle between the main surface area and the minor area area (s) is preferably in the range of 5 ° to 30 °, more preferably in the range of 15 ° to 25 °.
- transitions between individual surfaces and / or surface regions are advantageously rounded off or bevelled in order to prevent damage to the furniture and / or the device upon contact of the device with a furniture part.
- the support and sliding surfaces, the guide surface and the stop surface preferably each extend at an angle of 90 ° to each other and are in particular designed rectangular.
- the through-hole is preferably positioned and / or formed in such a way that the fastening means accommodated therein does not come into contact with the guide strip in order to prevent damage to the guide strip by the fastening means.
- screw heads can be sunk.
- At least the bearing and sliding surface of the device are advantageously formed of a friction and wear-resistant material to allow a friction and low-wear as possible relative movement between the movable furniture part and the stationary furniture part.
- the material is preferably a plastic, in particular technical polyurethane (PU), polypropylene (PP) or polyethylene (PE) or mixtures of the aforementioned substances, in particular of polypropylene (PP) and polyethylene (PE), having.
- the plastic with additives, for. As glass fibers or the like may be provided.
- the entire device is in one piece and possibly also formed of the same material.
- Such a device can be produced by means of injection molding technology or the like.
- the device may have recesses for weight and material reduction, in particular, sandwich-like reinforcing ribs are positioned within the recess to ensure the stability of the device.
- at least one through hole may be tubular and reinforced at the back by means of webs or the like.
- the fastening means also serves to stabilize the device, in particular the guide and stop surface.
- the present invention also encompasses a piece of furniture having at least one stationary furniture part and a furniture part movable relative thereto, which are provided with a guide strip and a device of the type mentioned in order to effect the relative movement to one another.
- FIGS. 1 to 3 show a first embodiment of a device 10, for coordinating a relative movement between a movable furniture part 44 and a stationary furniture part 46 along a guide rail 50, 52 according to the present invention, wherein FIG. 1 a perspective view, FIG. 2 a top view and FIG. 3 a bottom view of the device 10 represents.
- the device 10 is made of a plastic in one piece by means of injection molding, which in particular technical polyurethane (PU), polypropylene (PP) or polyethylene (PE) or mixtures of the aforementioned substances.
- the device 10 comprises a support, stop and sliding portion 12 and a guide and stop portion 14, which are arranged side by side and extend at right angles to each other.
- the support, abutment and sliding portion 12 has on its upper side on a support and sliding surface 16 which is divided into three areas, namely in a main surface area 18 and in two auxiliary surface areas 20, 22.
- the two auxiliary surface areas 20, 22 are at opposite Side of the main surface area 18 and arranged opposite the main surface area 18 to the direction of movement B, in which the device 10 is moved in the intended condition (see FIG. 6 ), inclined downwards at an angle ⁇ .
- the angle ⁇ is preferably in a range of 5 ° to 30 °, more preferably 15 ° to 25 °.
- a through hole 24 is provided for receiving a screw.
- the through hole 24 continues on the underside of the support and sliding surface 16 in a tubular formation 26 which is stabilized by webs 28, wherein the webs 28, two recesses 30 on the underside of the support, stop and sliding section from each other.
- the support, abutment and sliding portion 12 can be formed as a solid body with through hole 24 provided therein.
- the guide section 14 has a substantially cuboid shape and has a through hole 34 on its upper side 32. Similar to the through hole 24 of the support, abutment and sliding portion 12, the through hole 34 on the underside of the top surface 32 continues in the form of a tubular formation 36 which is supported by webs 38 within a recess 40.
- the guide portion 14 as well as the support, abutment and sliding portion 12 may be formed as a solid body having formed therein through hole 34, wherein, however, in the FIGS. 1 to 3 illustrated embodiment with the recess 40, the tubular formation 36 and the webs 38 is advantageous in terms of weight and material reduction.
- Both through holes 24, 34 are lowered, so that the respective screw head of the screws to be received in the through holes 24, 34 does not project beyond the main surface region 18 of the support and sliding surface 16 or not over the upper surface 32 of the guide and stop section 14.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 are perspective views and show a piece of furniture 42 in the form of a sofa bed or sofa bed with a movable upper furniture part 44 and a stationary lower furniture part 46, wherein FIG. 5 the furniture 42 in the extended state and FIG. 4 the furniture 42 in the non-extended state shows.
- the upper furniture part 44 forms a lying surface of the sofa bed, whereas the lower furniture part 46 a Bed box 48 has.
- the upper furniture part 44 is pulled out relative to the lower furniture part 46 in the direction of movement B to the front, as shown in FIG. 5 is shown.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a device 10 according to the FIGS. 1 to 3 attached to the guide rail 50 of the FIGS. 4 and 5 shown furniture 42 is arranged.
- the device 10 is secured by means of guided through the through holes 24, 34 of the device 10 through screws 54 on the underside of the upper furniture part 44, wherein in FIG. 6 has been dispensed with the representation of the upper furniture part 44.
- the device 10 is positioned on the guide rail 50 in such a way that the main surface region 18 of the support and sliding surface 16 of the support, abutment and sliding section 12 rests on the upper side of the guide rail 50. Accordingly, the main surface area 18 of the support and sliding surface 16 serves as a support for receiving the dead weight of the upper furniture part 44 and of forces acting on the upper furniture part 44. If the device 10 is further moved in the direction of movement B, then the main surface area 18 slides over the top of the guide bar 50th
- the support, stop and sliding portion 12 facing surface 56 abuts the end face of the guide bar 50 and is used during a movement of the device 10 along the guide bar 50 as a guide, which is why this area is hereinafter referred to as guide surface 56. Further, the guide surface 56 prevents with reference to Fig. 6 a movement of the upper furniture part 44 and the device 10 transversely to the direction of movement B in the transverse direction C.
- the front wall 58 of the lower furniture part 46 facing surface 60 of the support, abutment and sliding portion 12 strikes when the device 10 along the guide bar 50 in Direction of the front wall 58 of the lower furniture part 46 is moved, at some point against the front wall 58th why this surface 60 is referred to below as a stop surface 60.
- the stop surface 60 defines an end position of the relative movement between the upper furniture part 44 and the lower furniture part 46.
- the inclined at an angle ⁇ side surface area 20 of the support and sliding surface 16 comes to rest on the top of the guide bar 50 when the upper furniture part 44 is tilted together with the device 20 relative to the lower furniture part 46 in the direction of arrow 62. If then a relative movement between the upper furniture part 44 and the lower furniture part 46 is executed in the direction of movement B, the auxiliary surface area 20 slides on the top of the guide bar 50th Das Upper furniture part 44 is thus easily held on the guide rail 50 and movable even in the tilted state thanks to the auxiliary surface area 20.
- the arrangement of the device 10 at the in FIG. 5 shown guide rail 52 of the lower furniture part 46 corresponds to the in FIG. 6 arrangement shown except for the fact that the identical device 10 is rotated by 180 ° in the direction of arrow 64. Consequently, the left and right side arranged devices 10, which cooperate with the guide rails 50 and 52, respectively, differ only by their different arrangement or orientation. Accordingly, by the guide portion 14 of the arranged on the guide rail 52 device 10 prevents movement in the transverse direction C opposite direction. Thus, the upper furniture part 44 and the lower furniture part 46 can be moved substantially only in the direction of movement B relative to each other.
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a device 70 according to the present invention.
- the structure of the device 70 substantially corresponds to that of those in the FIGS. 1 to 3 shown Device 10.
- the minor surface areas 20 of the bearing and sliding surfaces 16 are made larger than those of the device 10.
- the guide portion 14 extends over the entire length of the support, stop and sliding portion 12. Accordingly, in the present case, the end face 72 of the guide portion 14 also serves as a stop surface, whereby a more stable stop surface is achieved.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a third embodiment of a device 80 according to the present invention.
- FIG. The structure of the device 80 substantially corresponds to that in the FIGS. 1 to 3 shown device 10 except for the fact that two guide portions 14 are provided, which are arranged opposite to each other.
- a single device 80 thus already prevents movement of the upper furniture part 44 relative to the lower furniture part 46 transversely to the direction B.
- those edges and corners, with the guide rails 50, 52 or with other parts of the furniture 42 come into contact, preferably rounded or bevelled trained to prevent damage to both the devices 10, 70 and 80 and the furniture 42.
- the devices 10, 70 and 80 are preferably made in one piece from a low-wear and low-friction plastic.
- the devices 10, 70 and 80 can of course also be designed in several parts.
- those surfaces of the devices 10, 70 and 80 which come into contact with other components may also be coated with only a low-friction and low-wear material.
- the device could be constructed of a sintered material, in which lubricants are involved.
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Description
Die Erfindung richtet sich auf eine Vorrichtung zum Koordinieren einer Relativbewegung zwischen einem bewegbaren Möbelteil und einem ortsfesten Möbelteil entlang einer Führungsleiste gemäß dem Oberbegriff von Anspruch 1, wobei die Vorrichtung im bestimmungsgemäßen Zustand an dem einen Möbelteil und die Führungsleiste an dem anderen Möbelteil angeordnet ist. Ferner richtet sich die Erfindung auf ein Möbelstück nach Anspruch 14 mit zumindest einem ortsfesten Möbelteil und einem relativ dazu bewegbaren Möbelteil, die mit einer solchen Vorrichtung und Führungsleiste versehen sind, um die Relativbewegung der Möbelteile zu gewährleisten.The invention is directed to a device for coordinating a relative movement between a movable furniture part and a stationary furniture part along a guide rail according to the preamble of claim 1, wherein the device is arranged in the intended condition on one furniture part and the guide rail on the other furniture part. Furthermore, the invention is directed to a piece of furniture according to
Vorrichtungen und Möbel bzw. Möbelstücke der eingangs genannten Art sind im Stand der Technik in verschiedenen Ausgestaltungen bekannt. Ein Beispiel stellen Tische und Schränke mit Schubladen dar, wobei die Schubladen eine Relativbewegung zu dem jeweiligen Tisch oder Schrank vollziehen siehe z.B.
Bei einer anderen Variante sind die Rollen durch Holzklötze ersetzt, die während der Relativbewegung des Oberteils und des Unterteils des Bettes entlang einer schienenartigen Führungsleiste bewegt werden. Bei häufiger Beanspruchung und insbesondere wenn das Oberteil relativ zum Unterteil gekippt wird, um ersteres besser ausziehen zu können, splittern die Holzklötze jedoch leicht, wodurch ihre Funktion beeinträchtigt werden kann. Ferner weisen die Holzklötze scharfe Kanten auf, die auf Dauer die Führungsleiste beschädigen können. Schließlich ist auch bei dieser Variante eine schienenartige Führungsleiste erforderlich, was es nach Möglichkeit zu vermeiden gilt.In another variant, the rollers are replaced by wooden blocks, which are moved during the relative movement of the upper part and the lower part of the bed along a rail-like guide rail. With frequent use, and especially when the upper part is tilted relative to the lower part, in order to be able to extend the former better, the wooden blocks splinter easily, whereby their function can be impaired. Furthermore, the wooden blocks have sharp edges that can permanently damage the guide bar. Finally, even with this variant, a rail-like guide rail is required, which should be avoided if possible.
Ausgehend von diesem Stand der Technik ist es eine Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, eine Vorrichtung zum Koordinieren einer Relativbewegung zwischen einem bewegbaren Möbelteil und einem ortsfesten Möbelteil entlang einer Führungsleiste zu schaffen, die einen einfachen und kostengünstigen Aufbau aufweist und welche eine langlebige und zuverlässige Handhabung ermöglicht.Based on this prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a device for coordinating a relative movement between a movable furniture part and a stationary furniture part along a guide bar, which has a simple and inexpensive construction and which allows a durable and reliable handling.
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe schafft die vorliegende Erfindung eine Vorrichtung zum Koordinieren einer Relativbewegung zwischen einem bewegbaren Möbelteil und einem ortsfesten Möbelteil nach Anspruch 1, sowie ein Möbelstück nach Anspruch 14. Die abhängigen Ansprüche beziehen sich auf individuelle Ausgestaltungen der vorliegenden Erfindung.To achieve this object, the present invention provides a device for coordinating a relative movement between a movable furniture part and a stationary furniture part according to claim 1, and a piece of furniture according to
Die hier vorgeschlagene Vorrichtung, die zum Koordinieren einer Relativbewegung zwischen einem bewegbaren Möbelteil und einem ortsfesten Möbelteil entlang einer Führungsleiste dient, wobei die Vorrichtung in einem bestimmungsgemäßen Zustand an einem Möbelteil und die Führungsleiste an dem anderen Möbelteil angeordnet ist, umfasst eine Auflage- und Gleitfläche, die bei der Relativbewegung auf der Führungsleiste aufliegt und auf dieser gleitend bewegbar ist, eine Führungsfläche, welche die Vorrichtung bei der Relativbewegung entlang der Führungsleiste führt, und eine Anschlagfläche, die bei Erreichen einer vorbestimmten Endposition an einem Bereich des ortsfesten Möbelteils oder der Führungsleiste anschlägt, wobei sich die Auflage- und Gleitfläche, die Führungsfläche und die Anschlagfläche jeweils quer zueinander erstrecken und ebenso umfasst die Auflage- und Gleitfläche einen Hauptflächenbereich, der in einem Normalzustand auf der Führungsleiste aufliegt, und wenigstens einen Nebenflächenbereich, der gegenüber dem Hauptflächenbereich in Bewegungsrichtung des bewegbaren Möbel derart geneigt ist, dass er im Falle eines relativen Kippens der Möbelteile auf der Führungsleiste bevorzugt großflächig zur Auflage kommt. Die Auflage-und Gleitfläche der Vorrichtung dient zum einen als Auflager und nimmt Lasten auf, die auf das Möbelteil ausgeübt werden. Während der Relativbewegung zwischen dem bewegbaren Möbelteil und dem ortsfesten Möbelteil ist sie zum anderen gleitend auf der Führungsleiste bewegbar und dient entsprechend als Gleitfläche. Die Führungsfläche führt die Vorrichtung bei der Relativbewegung der Möbelteile entlang der Führungsleiste, wodurch diese zum einen die Richtung der Relativbewegung, die nachfolgend als Bewegungsrichtung bezeichnet wird, vorgibt und zum anderen eine Relativbewegung in zumindest einer Richtung quer zur Bewegungsrichtung verhindert. Die Anschlagfläche definiert schließlich die Endposition der Relativbewegung.The device proposed here, which is used to coordinate a relative movement between a movable furniture part and a stationary furniture part along a guide rail, wherein the device is arranged in a proper condition on a furniture part and the guide rail on the other furniture part comprises a support and sliding surface, which rests on the guide rail during the relative movement and is slidably movable thereon, a guide surface which guides the device during the relative movement along the guide rail, and a stop surface which strikes a region of the stationary furniture part or the guide rail when a predetermined end position is reached; wherein the support and sliding surface, the guide surface and the stop surface each extend transversely to each other and also includes the support and sliding surface a major surface area which rests in a normal state on the guide rail, and we at least one auxiliary surface area which is inclined relative to the main surface area in the direction of movement of the movable furniture in such a way that, in the case of a relative tilting of the furniture parts on the guide strip, it preferably comes into contact over a large area. The support and sliding surface of the device serves as a support and takes on loads that are exerted on the furniture part. During the relative movement between the movable furniture part and the stationary furniture part, it is on the other hand slidably movable on the guide rail and serves as a sliding surface accordingly. The guide surface leads the device during the relative movement of the furniture parts along the guide bar, whereby this on the one hand, the direction of relative movement, which is hereinafter referred to as the direction of movement, and on the other hand prevents relative movement in at least one direction transverse to the direction of movement. The stop surface finally defines the end position of the relative movement.
Erfindungsgemäß umfasst die Vorrichtung wenigstens ein Durchgangsloch zur Aufnahme eines Befestigungsmittels, wie beispielsweise zur Aufnahme einer Schraube. Vorteilhaft sind jedoch mehr als ein Durchgangsloch vorgesehen, um eine Verdrehung der Vorrichtung im an einem Möbelteil befestigten Zustand zu verhindern.According to the invention, the device comprises at least one through hole for receiving a fastening means, such as for receiving a screw. Advantageously, however, more than one through hole are provided in order to prevent a rotation of the device in the attached state to a furniture part.
Da das bewegbare Möbelteil normalerweise zum Ausführen der Relativbewegung zwischen den Möbelteilen im Bezug auf das ortsfeste Möbelteil - durch geringes Anheben - gekippt wird, da sich der bewegbare Möbelteil auf diese Weise bequemer handhaben lässt, umfasst die Auflage- und Gleitfläche neben dem Hauptflächenbereich, der im Normalzustand auf der Führungsleiste aufliegt, zudem zumindest einen Nebenflächenbereich, der gegenüber dem Hauptflächenbereich in Bewegungsrichtung des bewegbaren Möbelteils derart geneigt ist, dass er im Falle eines relativen Kippens der Möbelteile auf der Führungsleiste bevorzugt großflächig zur Auflage kommt. Entsprechend wird auch im Falle eines Kippens des bewegbaren Möbelteils ein großflächiges Auflager sowie eine Gleitfläche durch die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung bereitgestellt. Hierdurch wird einerseits der Abtrieb zwischen der Vorrichtung und korrespondierenden Führungsleiste reduziert und andererseits kann ein Verkanten des bewegbaren Möbelteils bei der auszuführenden Relativbewegung sicher vermieden werden.Since the movable furniture part is usually tilted to carry out the relative movement between the furniture parts with respect to the fixed furniture part - by little lifting - because the movable furniture part can be handled more comfortably in this way, the support and sliding surface next to the main surface area, which in Normal state rests on the guide rail, in addition at least one secondary surface area, which is inclined relative to the main surface area in the direction of movement of the movable furniture part such that it preferably in the case of a relative tilting of the furniture parts on the guide bar over a large area comes to rest. Accordingly, in the case of a tilting of the movable furniture part, a large-area bearing and a sliding surface are provided by the device according to the invention. As a result, on the one hand the output between the device and corresponding guide rail is reduced and on the other hand, tilting of the movable furniture part can be reliably avoided in the relative movement to be performed.
Bevorzugt weist die Auflage- und Gleitfläche zwei Nebenflächenbereiche auf, die an gegenüberliegenden Seiten des Hauptflächenbereiches angeordnet sind. Entsprechend kann die Vorrichtung in verschiedenen Ausrichtungen verwendet werden, was unter Bezugnahme auf die nachfolgend beschriebenen Ausführungsformen der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung noch genauer erläutert wird. Allerdings sei bereits jetzt schon erwähnt, dass somit ein und dieselbe Vorrichtung sowohl linkseitig als auch rechtsseitig zum Koordinieren der Relativbewegung verwendbar ist. Hierdurch lassen sich die Herstellungs- und Lagerkosten durch höhere Stückzahlen reduzieren und die Montage der Vorrichtung an dem Möbelstück vereinfachen. Der bzw. die zuvor genannten Neigungswinkel zwischen dem Hauptflächenbereich und dem bzw. den Nebenflächenbereich(en) liegen bevorzugt im Bereich von 5° bis 30°, besser noch im Bereich von 15° bis 25°.Preferably, the support and sliding surfaces have two auxiliary surface regions, which are arranged on opposite sides of the main surface region. Accordingly, the device can be used in various orientations, which will be explained in more detail with reference to the embodiments of the device according to the invention described below. However, it should already be mentioned that one and the same device can thus be used both on the left side and on the right side for coordinating the relative movement. As a result, the manufacturing and storage costs can be reduced by higher quantities and simplify the installation of the device on the piece of furniture. The aforementioned inclination angle between the main surface area and the minor area area (s) is preferably in the range of 5 ° to 30 °, more preferably in the range of 15 ° to 25 °.
Ferner sind die Übergänge zwischen einzelnen Flächen und/oder Flächenbereichen vorteilhaft abgerundet oder angephast, um Beschädigungen des Möbels und/oder der Vorrichtung beim Kontakt der Vorrichtung mit einem Möbelteil zu verhindern.Furthermore, the transitions between individual surfaces and / or surface regions are advantageously rounded off or bevelled in order to prevent damage to the furniture and / or the device upon contact of the device with a furniture part.
Die Auflage- und Gleitfläche, die Führungsfläche und die Anschlagfläche erstrecken sich bevorzugt jeweils in einem Winkel von 90° zueinander und sind insbesondere rechteckartig ausgestaltet.The support and sliding surfaces, the guide surface and the stop surface preferably each extend at an angle of 90 ° to each other and are in particular designed rectangular.
Das Durchgangsloch ist bevorzugt derart positioniert und/oder ausgebildet, dass das in diesem aufgenommene Befestigungsmittel nicht mit der Führungsleiste in Kontakt kommt, um Beschädigungen der Führungsleiste durch das Befestigungsmittel zu verhindern. So können beispielsweise Schraubenköpfe versenkt werden.The through-hole is preferably positioned and / or formed in such a way that the fastening means accommodated therein does not come into contact with the guide strip in order to prevent damage to the guide strip by the fastening means. For example, screw heads can be sunk.
Zumindest sind die Auflage- und Gleitfläche der Vorrichtung vorteilhaft aus einem reibungs- und verschleißfesten Material ausgebildet, um eine möglichst reibungs- und verschleißarme Relativbewegung zwischen dem bewegbaren Möbelteil und dem ortsfesten Möbelteil zu ermöglichen. Das Material ist bevorzugt ein Kunststoff, der insbesondere technisches Polyurethan (PU), Polypropylen (PP) oder Polyethylen (PE) bzw. Mischungen der zuvor genannten Stoffe, insbesondere von Polypropylen (PP) und Polyethylen (PE), aufweist. Optional kann der Kunststoff mit Zusätzen, z. B. Glasfasern oder dergleichen, versehen sein. Darüber hinaus ist empfehlenswert, das Material der Vorrichtung hell, insbesondere weiß, einzufärben, um eventuell entstehende Abriebsreste an den Führungsleisten möglichst unscheinbar auszugestalten.At least the bearing and sliding surface of the device are advantageously formed of a friction and wear-resistant material to allow a friction and low-wear as possible relative movement between the movable furniture part and the stationary furniture part. The material is preferably a plastic, in particular technical polyurethane (PU), polypropylene (PP) or polyethylene (PE) or mixtures of the aforementioned substances, in particular of polypropylene (PP) and polyethylene (PE), having. Optionally, the plastic with additives, for. As glass fibers or the like may be provided. In addition, it is advisable to color the material of the device bright, especially white, in order to design possibly resulting abrasion residues on the guide rails as inconspicuous.
Optional ist die gesamte Vorrichtung einteilig sowie eventuell zusätzlich materialeinheitlich ausgebildet. Eine solche Vorrichtung ist mittels Spritzgusstechnik oder dergleichen herstellbar.Optionally, the entire device is in one piece and possibly also formed of the same material. Such a device can be produced by means of injection molding technology or the like.
Ferner kann die Vorrichtung Aussparungen zu Gewichts- und Materialreduzierung aufweisen, wobei insbesondere sandwichartige Verstärkungsrippen innerhalb der Aussparung positionierbar sind, um die Stabilität der Vorrichtung zu gewährleisten. So kann beispielsweise zumindest ein Durchgangsloch röhrenartig ausgebildet und rückseitig mittels Stegen oder dergleichen verstärkt sein. Bevorzugt dient das Befestigungsmittel gleichzeitig zur Stabilisierung der Vorrichtung, insbesondere der Führungs- und Anschlagfläche.Further, the device may have recesses for weight and material reduction, in particular, sandwich-like reinforcing ribs are positioned within the recess to ensure the stability of the device. Thus, for example, at least one through hole may be tubular and reinforced at the back by means of webs or the like. Preferably, the fastening means also serves to stabilize the device, in particular the guide and stop surface.
Schließlich umfasst die vorliegende Erfindung auch ein Möbelstück mit zumindest einem ortsfesten Möbelteil und einem relativ zu diesem bewegbaren Möbelteil, die mit einer Führungsleiste und einer Vorrichtung der genannten Art versehen sind, um die Relativbewegung zueinander zu bewirken.Finally, the present invention also encompasses a piece of furniture having at least one stationary furniture part and a furniture part movable relative thereto, which are provided with a guide strip and a device of the type mentioned in order to effect the relative movement to one another.
Nachfolgend wird die vorliegende Erfindung anhand von beispielhaften Ausführungsformen der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung unter Bezugnahme auf die beiliegende Zeichnung genauer beschrieben. Darin ist:
- Figur 1
- eine perspektivische Ansicht einer ersten Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung;
- Figur 2
- eine Draufsicht der in
Figur 1 dargestellten Vorrichtung; - Figur 3
- eine Unteransicht der in den
Figuren 1 und 2 dargestellten Vorrichtung; - Figur 4
- eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Möbels in Form einer Schlafcouch im nicht ausgezogenen Zustand;
- Figur 5
- eine perspektivische Ansicht der in
Figur 4 dargestellten Schlafcouch im ausgezogenen Zustand; - Figur 6
- eine perspektivische Teilansicht, welche die in den
Figuren 1 bis 3 dargestellte Vorrichtung zeigt, die in einer Führungsleiste der in denFiguren 4 und 5 dargestellten Schlafcouch angeordnet ist; - Figur 7
- eine perspektivische Ansicht einer zweiten Ausführungsform einer Vorrichtung gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung; und
- Figur 8
- eine perspektivische Ansicht einer dritten Ausführungsform einer Vorrichtung gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung.
- FIG. 1
- a perspective view of a first embodiment of a device according to the invention;
- FIG. 2
- a top view of the
FIG. 1 illustrated device; - FIG. 3
- a bottom view of the in the
Figures 1 and 2 illustrated device; - FIG. 4
- a perspective view of a piece of furniture in the form of a sofa bed in the undressed state;
- FIG. 5
- a perspective view of in
FIG. 4 shown sofa bed in the extended state; - FIG. 6
- a partial perspective view, which in the
FIGS. 1 to 3 shown device that in a guide rail in theFIGS. 4 and 5 arranged sofa bed is arranged; - FIG. 7
- a perspective view of a second embodiment of an apparatus according to the present invention; and
- FIG. 8
- a perspective view of a third embodiment of an apparatus according to the present invention.
Gleiche Bezugszeichen beziehen sich nachfolgend auf gleiche oder gleichartige Bauteile.The same reference numerals refer to the same or similar components below.
Die
Der Führungsabschnitt 14 ist im Wesentlichen quaderförmig ausgebildet und weist an seiner Oberseite 32 ein Durchgangsloch 34 auf. Ähnlich wie das Durchgangsloch 24 des Auflage-, Anschlag- und Gleitabschnitts 12 setzt sich auch das Durchgangsloch 34 an der Unterseite der Oberseite 32 in Form einer röhrenartigen Ausbildung 36 fort, die durch Stege 38 innerhalb einer Aussparung 40 gestützt ist. Alternativ kann der Führungsabschnitt 14 ebenso wie der Auflage-, Anschlag- und Gleitabschnitt 12 als Vollkörper mit darin ausgebildetem Durchgangsloch 34 ausgebildet werden, wobei jedoch die in den
Beide Durchgangslöcher 24, 34 sind gesenkt, so dass der jeweilige Schraubenkopf der in den Durchgangslöchern 24, 34 aufzunehmenden Schrauben nicht über den Hauptflächenbereich 18 der Auflage- und Gleitfläche 16 bzw. nicht über die Oberseite 32 des Führungs- und Anschlagabschnittes 14 vorsteht.Both through
Die
Die Vorrichtung 10 ist mit Hilfe von durch die Durchgangslöcher 24, 34 der Vorrichtung 10 hindurch geführte Schrauben 54 an der Unterseite des oberen Möbelteils 44 befestigt, wobei in
Die dem Auflage-, Anschlag- und Gleitabschnitt 12 zugewandte Fläche 56 liegt an der Stirnseite der Führungsleiste 50 an und dient während einer Bewegung der Vorrichtung 10 entlang der Führungsleiste 50 als Führung, weshalb diese Fläche nachfolgend als Führungsfläche 56 bezeichnet wird. Ferner verhindert die Führungsfläche 56 unter Bezugnahme auf
Der im Winkel α geneigte Nebenflächenbereich 20 der Auflage- und Gleitfläche 16 kommt an der Oberseite der Führungsleiste 50 zur Auflage, wenn das obere Möbelteil 44 zusammen mit der Vorrichtung 20 relativ zu dem unteren Möbelteil 46 in Richtung des Pfeils 62 gekippt wird. In diesem Zustand dient dann der Nebenflächenbereich 20 als Auflager zur Aufnahme des Eigengewichts des oberen Möbelteils 44. Wird dann eine Relativbewegung zwischen dem oberen Möbelteil 44 und dem unteren Möbelteil 46 in Bewegungsrichtung B ausgeführt, gleitet der Nebenflächenbereich 20 auf der Oberseite der Führungsleiste 50. Das obere Möbelteil 44 ist dank des Nebenflächenbereiches 20 also auch im gekippten Zustand problemlos auf der Führungsleiste 50 gehalten und bewegbar.The inclined at an angle α
Die Anordnung der Vorrichtung 10 an der in
Es sollte klar sein, dass die zuvor beschriebenen Ausführungsformen nur als Beispiel dienen und in keiner Weise einschränkend sind. Vielmehr sind Modifikationen und Änderungen möglich, ohne den Schutzbereich der vorliegenden Erfindung zu verlassen, der durch die beiliegenden Ansprüche definiert ist. So ist es auch denkbar, dass die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung 10 auch um gedreht (insbesondere um 90° gedreht) oder spiegelsymmetrisch eingebaut werden kann, um die vorgesehene Relativbewegung zwischen den jeweiligen Möbelteilen 44 und 46 zu koordinieren.It should be understood that the embodiments described above are by way of example only and are in no way limiting. Rather, modifications and changes are possible without departing from the scope of the present invention, which is defined by the appended claims. Thus, it is also conceivable that the
- 1010
- Vorrichtungcontraption
- 1212
- Auflage-, Anschlag- und GleitabschnittSupport, stop and sliding section
- 1414
- Führungsabschnittguide section
- 1616
- Auflage- und GleitflächeSupport and sliding surface
- 1818
- HauptflächenbereichMain area
- 2020
- NebenflächenbereichIn addition to area
- 2222
- NebenflächenbereichIn addition to area
- 2424
- DurchgangslochThrough Hole
- 2626
- röhrenartige Ausbildungtubular education
- 2828
- StegeStege
- 3030
- Aussparungenrecesses
- 3232
- Oberseitetop
- 3434
- DurchgangslochThrough Hole
- 3636
- röhrenartige Ausbildungtubular education
- 3838
- StegeStege
- 4040
- Aussparungrecess
- 4242
- MöbelFurniture
- 4444
- oberes MöbelteilUpper furniture part
- 4646
- unteres Möbelteillower furniture part
- 4848
- Bettkastenbed box
- 5050
- Führungsleisteguide rail
- 5252
- Führungsleisteguide rail
- 5454
- Schraubenscrew
- 5656
- Führungsflächeguide surface
- 5858
- vordere Wandfront wall
- 6060
- Anschlagflächestop surface
- 6262
- Pfeilarrow
- 6464
- Pfeilarrow
- 7070
- Vorrichtungcontraption
- 7272
- Stirn-/AnschlagflächeHelical / stop surface
- 8080
- Vorrichtungcontraption
- BB
- Bewegungsrichtungmovement direction
- CC
- Querrichtungtransversely
- αα
- Winkelangle
Claims (14)
- Device (10, 70 80) for coordinating a relative movement between a movable furniture part (44) and a stationary furniture part (46) alongside at at least one guide rail (50, 52), wherein the device (10, 70, 80) is assembled at a furniture part (44, 46) in the intended stage and at least one guide rail (50, 52) is assembled at the other furniture part (46, 44), comprising- a plate and slide surface (16), which can rest at at least one guide rail (50, 52) upon a relative movement and can be sliding alongside the guide rail (50, 52);- a guide area (56), which can guide the device (10, 70, 80) during the relative movement alongside the guide rail (50, 52);- a rest surface (60), which rests at an area (58) of the stationary furniture part (46) or the guide rail (50, 52) by achieving a determined end position;wherein the plate and slide surface (16), the guide surface (56) and the rest surface (60) are transverse to one another,
and,
that the rest and slide surface (16) comprises a main surface area (18), which can at least rest at the guide rail (50, 52) in its normal state, and at least comprises one supporting surface area (20, 22), which is tilted towards the main surface area (18) in the movement direction (B) of the movable furniture part (44) that it can rest at the guide rail (50, 52) in case of a relative tilting of the furniture part (44, 46), characterized in that
the device (10, 70, 80) comprises at least one through hole (24, 34) for accepting an attachment means (54). - Device (10, 70, 80) according to claim 1, characterized in that
the plate and slide surface (16) comprises two supporting surface areas (20, 22), which are assembled at opposing sides of the main surface area (18). - Device (10, 70, 80) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that
the angle of inclination or the angles of inclination (α) between the main surface area (18) and/or the supporting surface area(s) (20, 22) are in the range between 5° to 30°. - Device (10, 70, 80) according to claim 3, characterized in that
the angle of inclination or the angles of inclination (α) between the main surface area (18) and/or the supporting surface area(s) (20, 22) are in the range between 15° to 25°. - Device (10, 70, 80) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that
the passages between the several areas and/or parts are rounded down. - Device (10, 70, 80) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that
the plate and slide surface (16), the guide surface (56) and the rest surface (60) are each comprising an angle of 90° towards one another and are particularly square like. - Device (10, 70, 80) according to claim 1, characterized in that
the at least one through hole (24, 34) is positioned and/or shaped in a way that an attachment means (54) accepted in the through hole (24, 34) has no contact with the guide rail (50, 52). - Device (10, 70, 80) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that
at least the plate and slide surface (16) comprises a friction and attrition firm material. - Device (10, 70, 80) according to claim 8, characterized in that
the material is a plastic, which comprises particularly induced Polyurethane (PU), Polypropylene (PP) and/or Polyethylene (PE) or a mixture of the aforesaid substances, wherein the plastic optionally comprises additives. - Device (10, 70, 80) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that
these are made of one piece. - Device (10, 70, 80) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that
the device comprises clearances (30, 40) for the reduction of weight and material, wherein particularly sandwich-like reinforcing rips or bars (28, 38) can be positioned within the clearance (30, 40). - Device (10, 70, 80) according the claim 11, characterized in that
at least one through hole (24, 34) is intensified on the rear side in a bar- or tube-like manner (26, 36). - Device (10, 70, 80) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that
the fixing means (54) serve at the same time for stabilizing the device (10, 70, 80), particularly the guide and rest surface (16). - Furniture (42) with at least one stationary furniture part (46) and relative to that a movable furniture part (44), comprising at least one guide rail (50, 52) and a device (10, 70, 80) according to one of the preceding claims for performing a relative movement towards one other.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL08168642T PL2057918T3 (en) | 2007-11-09 | 2008-11-07 | Changeable upholstery combination with a sliding element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202007015780U DE202007015780U1 (en) | 2007-11-09 | 2007-11-09 | Convertible upholstery combination with a sliding element |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2057918A1 EP2057918A1 (en) | 2009-05-13 |
EP2057918B1 true EP2057918B1 (en) | 2012-10-03 |
Family
ID=39047377
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08168642A Active EP2057918B1 (en) | 2007-11-09 | 2008-11-07 | Changeable upholstery combination with a sliding element |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2057918B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202007015780U1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2057918T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE1021465B1 (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2015-11-27 | Sedac-Mecobel S.A. | GLIDE SHOE FOR A SITTING FURNITURE |
EP3015026A1 (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2016-05-04 | Wilhelm Jockenhöfer GmbH & Co.KG | Positioning ramp for a convertible piece of upholstered furniture |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US870140A (en) * | 1907-06-07 | 1907-11-05 | Anthony J Throm | Furniture-drawer. |
EP0041080A1 (en) * | 1980-06-04 | 1981-12-09 | "Sedac" | Extension bed |
US4441771A (en) * | 1982-02-08 | 1984-04-10 | Roesler Layton S | Drawer apparatus |
US6467860B2 (en) * | 2001-03-12 | 2002-10-22 | Clairson Corporation/Emerson Electric Company | Drawer glide system |
-
2007
- 2007-11-09 DE DE202007015780U patent/DE202007015780U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2008
- 2008-11-07 PL PL08168642T patent/PL2057918T3/en unknown
- 2008-11-07 EP EP08168642A patent/EP2057918B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2057918T3 (en) | 2013-03-29 |
DE202007015780U1 (en) | 2008-02-07 |
EP2057918A1 (en) | 2009-05-13 |
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