EP2048467B1 - Arrêt de tir, en particulier pour des armes automatiques - Google Patents

Arrêt de tir, en particulier pour des armes automatiques Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2048467B1
EP2048467B1 EP20080017439 EP08017439A EP2048467B1 EP 2048467 B1 EP2048467 B1 EP 2048467B1 EP 20080017439 EP20080017439 EP 20080017439 EP 08017439 A EP08017439 A EP 08017439A EP 2048467 B1 EP2048467 B1 EP 2048467B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
ammunition
machine gun
interruptor
latches
fire
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP20080017439
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2048467A2 (fr
EP2048467A3 (fr
Inventor
Werner Gerken
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rheinmetall Landsysteme GmbH
Original Assignee
Rheinmetall Landsysteme GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rheinmetall Landsysteme GmbH filed Critical Rheinmetall Landsysteme GmbH
Publication of EP2048467A2 publication Critical patent/EP2048467A2/fr
Publication of EP2048467A3 publication Critical patent/EP2048467A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2048467B1 publication Critical patent/EP2048467B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A9/00—Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
    • F41A9/29—Feeding of belted ammunition
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A17/00—Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
    • F41A17/06—Electric or electromechanical safeties
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A17/00—Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
    • F41A17/34—Magazine safeties
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A9/00—Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
    • F41A9/29—Feeding of belted ammunition
    • F41A9/32—Reciprocating-slide-type belt transporters

Definitions

  • Fully automatic gas-powered weapons usually work in such a way that when clamping the weapon, the closure is brought against the spring force of one or more closing springs in a rear catch position and locked.
  • the clamping is normally done manually.
  • this lock is released and the shutter is brought forward by the spring force of the shooting spring (s) in the shutter track.
  • This closing movement a cartridge is inserted into this closure career, locked in the chamber at the front end of the closure career and ignited there. After unlocking the shutter this is brought by the gas pressure to the rear in its catching position and ejected the empty cartridge case.
  • the feeding mechanism of the cartridge is then realized either by a positive control by the moving shutter or by the gas pressure when igniting the ammunition.
  • a positive control of the actuator of the fuse with the actuator of the trigger has the disadvantage that after releasing the trigger, the shutter needs an indefinite period of time to reach its rear catch position, may be secured at the first. The time span depends on the current position of the shutter.
  • a machine gun which has an ammunition supply by means of a Munitionsgurtes and transport pawls is from the DE 692 244 C known.
  • the invention has the object to ensure an interruption of the continuous fire, in a machine gun which is provided with an ammunition supply by means of a Munitionsgurtes.
  • the invention is based on the idea to ensure the achievement of the safe operating condition in case of failure, such that the ammunition transport is interrupted to the weapon.
  • the ammunition transport accomplished via spring-loaded transport pawls, the ammunition transport is interrupted by separating these pawls from the ammunition belt.
  • This can be easily and simply realized by a sheet metal element, which is pushed for example laterally between the transport pawl and ammunition in the weapon and thus interrupts the supply of ammunition.
  • This element could also be introduced remotely during the shooting process. Alternative for this would be a Magneteinitati.
  • Fig. 1 shows a handle 20 of a machine gun 1, a belt support pawl 4, a slide 5, a guide column 6 and a compression spring 7.
  • 8 is a lever, with 9 an actuating magnet and a holder 10 marked.
  • transport catches 2, 3 are relevant for the invention.
  • the actuating magnet 9 is de-energized and the tensioned spring 7 pushes the slider 5 between the ammunition belt (not shown) and the transport pawls 2, 3.
  • the through the closure (not shown) moved Transport pawls 2, 3 can no longer engage in the ammunition belt and do not lead a cartridge to the feed edges of the closure. Since no new ammunition or cartridge is supplied, the shooting cycle is interrupted, it can not be performed a new shooting cycle.
  • the closure remains in the frontmost position.
  • the actuating magnet 9 is energized, wherein the slider 5 is pulled out of the feed chute of the machine gun.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Dispositif d'arrêt de tir pour une arme automatique (1), dans lequel l'arme automatique (1) dispose d'un transport de munition au moyen d'une courroie de munition et de cliquets de transport (2, 3) pour délivrer une munition, caractérisé par un coulisseau (5) et un ressort tendu (7), le coulisseau (5) pouvant être pressé pour interrompre le transport de munition à l'arme par le biais du ressort tendu (7) entre la courroie de munition et les cliquets de transport (2, 3).
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'un aimant de sécurité et un aimant d'actionnement (9) sont incorporés.
  3. Procédé pour un dispositif d'arrêt de tir pour une arme automatique (1), dans lequel l'arme automatique (1) est alimentée en munition au moyen d'une courroie de munition et la courroie de munition est acheminée à l'arme automatique (1) par le biais de cliquets de transport (2, 3), caractérisé en ce qu'un coulisseau (5) est pressé entre la courroie de munition et les cliquets de transport (2, 3) par le biais d'un ressort tendu (7).
  4. Procédé selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le coulisseau (5) est pressé par le ressort tendu (7) lorsqu'un aimant de sécurité quitte sa position dans l'état armé et qu'un aimant d'actionnement (9) est de ce fait non alimenté en courant.
  5. Procédé selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que l'aimant d'actionnement (9) est parcouru par un courant et le coulisseau (5) est tiré hors du conduit d'alimentation de l'arme automatique lorsque l'aimant de sécurité a à nouveau atteint sa position dans l'état armé.
  6. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 5, caractérisé en ce que l'interruption est réalisée par un élément en tôle qui est par exemple poussé latéralement entre les cliquets de transport (2, 3) et la courroie de munition dans l'arme (1) et qui interrompt ainsi l'alimentation en munition.
EP20080017439 2007-10-08 2008-10-04 Arrêt de tir, en particulier pour des armes automatiques Not-in-force EP2048467B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200710048294 DE102007048294A1 (de) 2007-10-08 2007-10-08 Abfeuerunterbrechung für insbesondere automatische Maschinenwaffen

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2048467A2 EP2048467A2 (fr) 2009-04-15
EP2048467A3 EP2048467A3 (fr) 2012-05-09
EP2048467B1 true EP2048467B1 (fr) 2013-08-28

Family

ID=40203012

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20080017439 Not-in-force EP2048467B1 (fr) 2007-10-08 2008-10-04 Arrêt de tir, en particulier pour des armes automatiques

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2048467B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102007048294A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2434953T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113120051B (zh) * 2021-04-30 2022-06-21 广东天浩智能科技有限公司 一种人工智能机器人用转运装置

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE692244C (de) * 1935-08-23 1940-06-15 Rheinmetall Borsig Akt Ges Selbsttaetige Feuerwaffe mit Gurtzufuehrung
GB572535A (en) * 1939-11-09 1945-10-12 Josef Dobremysl Improvements in or relating to the feed mechanism of machine and like automatic guns
US2792762A (en) * 1954-01-20 1957-05-21 Franklin E Niess Feed and stop pawl depressor arrangement for a gun
US3630118A (en) * 1969-09-05 1971-12-28 Stoner Eugene Two-step ammunition feeder
DE102006006961A1 (de) * 2006-02-14 2007-08-23 Oerlikon Contraves Ag Munitionszuführung mit automatischer Kupplung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102007048294A1 (de) 2009-04-09
EP2048467A2 (fr) 2009-04-15
EP2048467A3 (fr) 2012-05-09
ES2434953T3 (es) 2013-12-18

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