EP2014744A4 - Procédé de traitement de combustibles condensés par gazéification et dispositif permettant sa mise en oeuvre - Google Patents

Procédé de traitement de combustibles condensés par gazéification et dispositif permettant sa mise en oeuvre

Info

Publication number
EP2014744A4
EP2014744A4 EP07747908A EP07747908A EP2014744A4 EP 2014744 A4 EP2014744 A4 EP 2014744A4 EP 07747908 A EP07747908 A EP 07747908A EP 07747908 A EP07747908 A EP 07747908A EP 2014744 A4 EP2014744 A4 EP 2014744A4
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
gasification
carrying
condensed fuel
processing condensed
processing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP07747908A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2014744B1 (fr
EP2014744A1 (fr
Inventor
Sergei Olegovich Dorofeenko
Andrei Yurievich Zaichenko
Alexandr Alexandrovich Zhirnov
Georgy Borisovich Manelis
Evgeny Viktorovich Polianchik
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
INSTITUT PROBLEM KHIMICHESKOI FIZIKI ROSSIISKOI AK
INST KHIM FIZ ROSSIISKOI AK
Original Assignee
INSTITUT PROBLEM KHIMICHESKOI FIZIKI ROSSIISKOI AK
INST KHIM FIZ ROSSIISKOI AK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by INSTITUT PROBLEM KHIMICHESKOI FIZIKI ROSSIISKOI AK, INST KHIM FIZ ROSSIISKOI AK filed Critical INSTITUT PROBLEM KHIMICHESKOI FIZIKI ROSSIISKOI AK
Priority to PL07747908T priority Critical patent/PL2014744T3/pl
Publication of EP2014744A1 publication Critical patent/EP2014744A1/fr
Publication of EP2014744A4 publication Critical patent/EP2014744A4/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2014744B1 publication Critical patent/EP2014744B1/fr
Priority to CY20161100130T priority patent/CY1117202T1/el
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/20Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having rotating or oscillating drums
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/005Rotary drum or kiln gasifiers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/06Continuous processes
    • C10J3/14Continuous processes using gaseous heat-carriers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/30Fuel charging devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/32Devices for distributing fuel evenly over the bed or for stirring up the fuel bed
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • F23G5/0276Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage using direct heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J1/00Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
    • F23J1/02Apparatus for removing ash, clinker, or slag from ash-pits, e.g. by employing trucks or conveyors, by employing suction devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/09Mechanical details of gasifiers not otherwise provided for, e.g. sealing means
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/156Sluices, e.g. mechanical sluices for preventing escape of gas through the feed inlet
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1223Heating the gasifier by burners
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/30Pyrolysing
    • F23G2201/303Burning pyrogases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/30Pyrolysing
    • F23G2201/304Burning pyrosolids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2205/00Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G2205/18Waste feed arrangements using airlock systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/52002Rotary drum furnaces with counter-current flows of waste and gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2900/00Special arrangements for conducting or purifying combustion fumes; Treatment of fumes or ashes
    • F23J2900/01007Thermal treatments of ash, e.g. temper or shock-cooling for granulation

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
EP07747908.7A 2006-05-02 2007-04-24 Procédé de traitement de combustibles condensés par gazéification et dispositif permettant sa mise en oeuvre Not-in-force EP2014744B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL07747908T PL2014744T3 (pl) 2006-05-02 2007-04-24 Metoda oraz urządzenie do przetwarzania zagęszczonego paliwa przez zgazowanie
CY20161100130T CY1117202T1 (el) 2006-05-02 2016-02-16 Μεθοδος για την επεξεργασια συμπυκνωμενου καυσιμου με αεριοποιηση και συσκευη για την εκτελεση της εν λογω μεθοδου

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2006114599/03A RU2322641C2 (ru) 2006-05-02 2006-05-02 Способ переработки конденсированного горючего путем газификации и устройство для его осуществления
PCT/RU2007/000200 WO2007126335A1 (fr) 2006-05-02 2007-04-24 Procédé de traitement de combustibles condensés par gazéification et dispositif permettant sa mise en oeuvre

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2014744A1 EP2014744A1 (fr) 2009-01-14
EP2014744A4 true EP2014744A4 (fr) 2012-04-11
EP2014744B1 EP2014744B1 (fr) 2015-11-18

Family

ID=38655776

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07747908.7A Not-in-force EP2014744B1 (fr) 2006-05-02 2007-04-24 Procédé de traitement de combustibles condensés par gazéification et dispositif permettant sa mise en oeuvre

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2014744B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2009535478A (fr)
CA (1) CA2650979A1 (fr)
CY (1) CY1117202T1 (fr)
PL (1) PL2014744T3 (fr)
RU (1) RU2322641C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2007126335A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2518623C1 (ru) * 2012-10-09 2014-06-10 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ЕВРОПРОФИЛЬ" (ООО "ЕВРОПРОФИЛЬ") Наклонный вращающийся цилиндрический реактор для переработки сыпучих материалов
RU2496071C1 (ru) * 2012-10-09 2013-10-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ЕВРОПРОФИЛЬ" (ООО "ЕВРОПРОФИЛЬ") Наклонный вращающийся реактор
GB2527829A (en) 2014-07-03 2016-01-06 Dps Bristol Holdings Ltd A gasifier
RU2584257C1 (ru) * 2015-01-28 2016-05-20 Александр Вадимович Ивлев Способ переработки конденсированного органического топлива путем газификации
CN105018148B (zh) * 2015-08-05 2017-10-03 中国东方电气集团有限公司 一种套筒式等离子气化反应炉及其工艺
RU2631811C2 (ru) * 2015-12-28 2017-09-26 Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Центр эксплуатации объектов наземной космической инфраструктуры" (ФГУП "ЦЭНКИ") Способ газификации топливной биомассы и устройство для его осуществления
RU2631808C2 (ru) * 2015-12-28 2017-09-26 Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Центр эксплуатации объектов наземной космической инфраструктуры" (ФГУП "ЦЭНКИ") Способ газификации топливной биомассы и устройство для его осуществления
RU2631812C2 (ru) * 2015-12-28 2017-09-26 Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Центр эксплуатации объектов наземной космической инфраструктуры" (ФГУП "ЦЭНКИ") Способ газификации топливной биомассы и устройство для его осуществления
RU2663144C1 (ru) * 2017-09-25 2018-08-01 Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Центр эксплуатации объектов наземной космической инфраструктуры" (ФГУП "ЦЭНКИ") Способ газификации твердого топлива и устройство для его осуществления
PL240502B1 (pl) * 2018-01-23 2022-04-19 S E A Wagner Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia Sposób termicznej utylizacji odpadów komunalnych i/lub osadów ściekowych
EE05863B1 (et) * 2019-12-23 2024-01-15 Syngas OÜ Elektrotermiline reaktor
NO346728B1 (en) * 2020-12-21 2022-12-05 Scanship As Char collector

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4378974A (en) * 1982-06-09 1983-04-05 Allis-Chalmers Corporation Start-up method for coal gasification plant
WO1991016274A1 (fr) * 1990-04-13 1991-10-31 Ash Grove Cement Company Fabrication de clinker dans des fours rotatifs longs par adjonction d'elements combustibles volatils directement dans la zone de dëcarbonatation du four rotatif
US5743196A (en) * 1996-09-03 1998-04-28 Beryozkin; Vladimir Mobile waste incinerator
WO2005001977A1 (fr) * 2003-06-23 2005-01-06 Intellergy Corporation Procede et systeme de transformation de charges d'alimentation carbonees en energie sans emissions de gaz a effet de serre

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US247322A (en) 1881-09-20 Gas-retort
US1214164A (en) * 1916-06-24 1917-01-30 Gen Reduction Gas And By Products Company Process of treating materials.
US2796390A (en) 1952-01-31 1957-06-18 Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc Process of retorting of oil shale
US2798032A (en) 1953-02-26 1957-07-02 Carbonic Products Inc Method of destructively distilling oil shale in a producer-type of retort
US3990865A (en) 1974-10-21 1976-11-09 Allis-Chalmers Corporation Process for coal gasification utilizing a rotary kiln
US4374650A (en) * 1981-05-18 1983-02-22 Allis-Chalmers Corporation Bi-flow rotary kiln coal gasification process
US4732091A (en) 1985-09-30 1988-03-22 G.G.C., Inc. Pyrolysis and combustion process and system
RU2079051C1 (ru) 1994-06-23 1997-05-10 Институт химической физики в Черноголовке РАН Способ переработки твердых бытовых отходов
RU2062284C1 (ru) 1994-06-23 1996-06-20 Институт химической физики в Черноголовке РАН Способ переработки горючих отходов типа изношенных шин или подобных резиновых отходов
RU2152561C1 (ru) 1998-01-22 2000-07-10 Институт проблем химической физики РАН Способ переработки конденсированных горючих
US6932002B2 (en) 2003-09-04 2005-08-23 Recycling Solutions Technology, Llc System and method of processing solid waste

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4378974A (en) * 1982-06-09 1983-04-05 Allis-Chalmers Corporation Start-up method for coal gasification plant
WO1991016274A1 (fr) * 1990-04-13 1991-10-31 Ash Grove Cement Company Fabrication de clinker dans des fours rotatifs longs par adjonction d'elements combustibles volatils directement dans la zone de dëcarbonatation du four rotatif
US5743196A (en) * 1996-09-03 1998-04-28 Beryozkin; Vladimir Mobile waste incinerator
WO2005001977A1 (fr) * 2003-06-23 2005-01-06 Intellergy Corporation Procede et systeme de transformation de charges d'alimentation carbonees en energie sans emissions de gaz a effet de serre

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Title
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See also references of WO2007126335A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2014744B1 (fr) 2015-11-18
CA2650979A1 (fr) 2007-11-08
PL2014744T3 (pl) 2016-04-29
CY1117202T1 (el) 2017-04-05
JP2009535478A (ja) 2009-10-01
RU2322641C2 (ru) 2008-04-20
WO2007126335A1 (fr) 2007-11-08
EP2014744A1 (fr) 2009-01-14
RU2006114599A (ru) 2007-11-27

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