EP1977030A1 - Tissu à lisière à bout rentré et son utilisation - Google Patents
Tissu à lisière à bout rentré et son utilisationInfo
- Publication number
- EP1977030A1 EP1977030A1 EP07711150A EP07711150A EP1977030A1 EP 1977030 A1 EP1977030 A1 EP 1977030A1 EP 07711150 A EP07711150 A EP 07711150A EP 07711150 A EP07711150 A EP 07711150A EP 1977030 A1 EP1977030 A1 EP 1977030A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- field
- edge
- warp threads
- weft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 236
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 70
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 70
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000009739 binding Methods 0.000 claims description 21
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- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
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- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010437 gem Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004826 seaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001342895 Chorus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015847 Hesperis matronalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004533 Hesperis matronalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002971 Iris x germanica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000050403 Iris x germanica Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010047571 Visual impairment Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
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- HAORKNGNJCEJBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyprodinil Chemical compound N=1C(C)=CC(C2CC2)=NC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 HAORKNGNJCEJBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D5/00—Selvedges
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D47/00—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms
- D03D47/40—Forming selvedges
- D03D47/48—Forming selvedges by inserting cut end of weft in next shed, e.g. by tucking, by blowing
Definitions
- the invention relates to a fabric having an insertion edge formed by inserted weft thread end sections according to the preambles of claims 1 to 3.
- Tissues of this type are well known. Furthermore, fabrics with name strips are known. Companies producing high quality fabrics, in particular, weave a name bar into the fabric, with the name bar placed inwardly of the base fabric at a certain distance from the fabric edge, and in later processing, e.g. Fabricating the fabric, the name bar is removed as waste or cut away.
- a significant advantage of weaving a name bar in the fabric or the fabric is that the origin of the substance can not be forged by sewn or glued or ironed names.
- inserting such a name bar into the fabric has the disadvantage that relatively much waste arises during the processing of the fabric.
- Name strips in fabrics can be produced, for example, in a conventional manner by a jacquard machine, in particular if a high quality of the name bar is to be produced by a relatively high number of warp threads in the name bar, or by a dobby, if a lower quality of the name bar as a result of a lower Number of warp threads in the name bar is sufficient to be generated.
- the name bar with the said jacquard machines or dobby machines can always be woven in principle at any point of the fabric.
- the disadvantage of such fabrics made on traditional looms, especially denim fabrics, is that their productivity is very low due to extremely low speeds.
- Rapier weaving machines or as air-jet weaving machines In rapier looms, the weft thread is usually introduced mechanically by means of the gripper into the shed, whereas in the case of air weaving machines the weft thread is usually introduced into the shed by means of an air jet or air pulse. In the following, only such fabrics are considered, which have a so-called insert edge. Both the pneumatically introduced weft thread and the mechanically introduced weft thread are for such an insert edge, after the weft thread has completely traversed the shed at their respective ends in the direction of the weft partially returned back into the shed, so that the so-called insert edge is formed.
- the weft thread ends which are inserted again at the edge of the fabric lead to a double weft thread density in the region of the insertion depth of the weft end sections compared with the remaining fabric, the so-called base fabric.
- the insertion depth of the weft end sections is usually relatively constant, with a fluctuation of the insertion depth is still possible, while the insertion depth at pneumatically introduced weft end sections in usually scatters in a certain area.
- rapier looms usually insertion depths of about 10 to 12 mm are achieved or generated, whereas in air weaving the insertion depth is often in the range of about 5 to 20 mm.
- a characteristic of highly priced jeans is, for example, a typical loom edge, which is predominantly white and has a red thread arranged in the white section. Also, company-specific color stripes are known.
- the weft threads have a different, often white, color than the warp threads on, which often have a blue color.
- particularly bright weft thread ends in particular if they are not completely covered in the field, are at least partially visible next to or between blue or differently colored warp threads.
- this is not accepted as a "real" jeans fabric edge, especially not in the high-price segment.
- CH 688 382 A5 a method for the production of fabrics of the cloth types Ghutra and Yashmagh for uni and for patterned Arabian headscarves is proposed. Gripper and projectile weaving machines are used. These fabrics have insertion edges, which are referred to as L Ei there and are closed to the base fabric through a relatively narrow end net strip. According to the proposal of CH 688 382 A5, the ends of the inserted weft end sections are incorporated into the final warp strip. The final warp stripe has a greater warp density than the base fabric and the largest width range of the insert edge and covers the ends of the weft end sections with a twill or satin weave.
- the object of the present invention is in contrast to arrange a name bar or a field with alphanumeric characters, logos or at least one color in the region of an insertion edge of a fabric in such a quality and so close to the edge of the fabric that the name bar as an advertising medium made-up fabric is usable and in connection with such a fabric with such a name bar with high efficiency can be produced.
- a first solution of this object is achieved by a fabric with the features of claim 1.
- a second solution of the stated object is achieved according to the invention by a fabric having the features of claim 2.
- a third solution of the stated object is achieved according to the invention by a fabric having the features of claim 3.
- the invention also relates to the use of the fabrics according to the invention. This relates to the use of a field arranged in a wrapping edge of a fabric with alphanumeric characters, logos or with at least one color as an advertising medium or as a mark in a visible place.
- a ready-made garment or utility item comprising the fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 20 ,
- Ready-made garments within the meaning of claim 21 include above all made-up jackets, pants, shirts, suits and costumes, especially jeans, but also sports andmük ⁇ eidung for women and men in general; the made-up utility and furnishing items are, for example, made-up curtains and curtains, covers for chairs and upholstered furniture as well as seats in rail and road vehicles and aircraft.
- the use according to claim 21 does not extend to Arabic headscarves, wrap dresses, bed linen and jacquard woven cotton damasks.
- Inserting edge which is formed by inserted weft thread end portions.
- the insert edge is mechanically or pneumatically produced, wherein the weft threads are longer than the width of the tissue to be woven and their weft end portions are folded at the edge of the fabric and inserted back into the shed, so that in the region of the insertion edge, the double weft thread density is present.
- the field is preferably used as an advertising medium.
- the fabric preferably has such a field on both sides in the insertion edge.
- the part of the fabric which is present between the insertion edges with the field according to the invention is referred to as the base fabric.
- the field is woven into the insertion edge, that the ends of the inserted weft thread end portions are covered by the field binding technology.
- the ends of the inserted weft thread end sections by individual field warp threads or - according to an advantageous development - by one or more additional field warp threads, i. Edge warp threads, covered.
- a field which makes the ends of the weft end portions invisible on both sides of the fabric makes the perceived disadvantage of the insert edge an advantage.
- This insert edge not only looks just like a fabric edge produced with an endless weft thread, but is also effective as a discreet advertising medium.
- the width of the field is chosen so that on the one hand it is as close as possible to the immediate edge of the fabric and on the other hand, depending on the depth of insertion or scattering of the insertion depth of the weft end sections, the width is so large that the ends covered in the field and thus visually on the outside of the fabric are not visible.
- field or “name bar” is understood to mean the range of all threads that cover the weft thread end sections. These are in particular the immediate, the width of the actual field or the actual fields forming field warp threads and possibly existing, the actual field or the actual fields limiting edge warp threads, which are preferably plain weave, 2/2 or double-bind (see, for. As threads No. 7, 8 and 19, 20 in Figure 1).
- the edge warp yarns are intended to prevent the field from bleeding and to ensure a clean transition to the edge of the fabric and the ground fabric. They will therefore be designed and / or incorporated deviating from the field warp threads.
- the warp threads are also attributed to the edge of the fabric or the edge warp threads of the field or if one speaks better of a separate edge strip with its own warp threads ,
- An essential advantage of such a fabric according to the invention with a field in the region of the insert edge which normally does not achieve the quality of a field at normal, ie simple weft thread density, consists, inter alia, that the field or name strip is used as an advertising medium for confection, and although in such a way that in an arrangement of the field in the greatest possible proximity to the immediate edge of the fabric, the name bar or field is arranged in the seam during subsequent assembly and the hem then forms a visible advertising medium, for example, when rolled up legs of jeans.
- the seaming of the edges of the fabric is saved during assembly.
- Ready-to-wear confectionery items can be garments, utility and home furnishings. Examples of this are given earlier in connection with use claim 21.
- Another advantage is that a woven-in insert edge, which is deliberately not removed during assembly, offers a significantly higher security against counterfeiting, since the field is woven in and is not sewn or ironed or glued on. This plays an important role especially for high-priced clothing.
- the field corresponds optically or aesthetically essentially to a fabric edge produced with a continuous weft thread
- at least the weft threads of the background fabric and the warp threads of the field are matched with respect to thread count, insertion depth, material, fineness, quality, pretreatment, etc. It is particularly important and advantageous if, according to a further advantageous development, at least the warp threads in the region of the field in which the ends of the weft thread end sections are arranged and the weft threads of the background fabric consist of the same material.
- the matching-up is further carried out so that a tissue can be produced with serving as an advertising insert edge, which has in the field or in the base fabric corrugations, which meets high quality requirements and which even with thermal treatment (equipment) of the fabric to no changes or Inhomogeneities between the field or the name bar and the ground fabric lead.
- the warp threads of the field are adapted by thermal and / or chemical pretreatment to the properties of the weft threads or the warp threads of the fabric.
- Combination of thermal and chemical treatment does not shrink, but in principle the material of the warp threads of the field shrinks Shrinkage tends, the material of the warp threads of the field of a thermal and / or a chemical pretreatment is subjected, which is designed such that the later treatment of the entire fabric, the behavior of the material of the field no longer deviates from the behavior of the material of the base fabric, so that curls in the field as well as in the base tissue can be excluded even after a treatment of the tissue.
- the warp threads of the field are adapted with respect to their tension to the properties of the weft threads of the fabric or of the warp threads of the fabric.
- the adjustability of the tension of the field warp threads can also be achieved that their properties are brought into line with those of the weft threads or wefts and warp threads of the background fabric.
- the width of the field or name strip is formed in the insertion edge such that the field completely covers the optionally scattering with respect to the insertion depth ends of the weft end portions.
- the field is formed as a continuous strip in the form of a name bar, a logo bar or a color bar. This can be applied over the entire length of the fabric or over the entire hem of the advertising medium.
- the field is formed in sections or consists of at least a single section. The section is preferably arranged so that in a later use of this fabric, the field is arranged as an advertising medium such as jeans in the hem at a point which, for example, by turning the trouser leg is visible.
- the warp threads of the field can be designed to be luminous, electrically conductive, metallized and / or information-transmitting.
- the warp threads of the field can also be formed with woven pockets, wherein in the pockets filament, beads, gems or decorative elements and / or sensors for example, the monitoring of body properties are receivable.
- Such a special embodiment of the advertising medium field is particularly preferred for high-priced confectionery.
- the field in the insertion edge has a minimum width of substantially 5 mm, preferably 15 to 20 mm, more preferably 15 to 50 mm or more.
- a maximum width of the field of 15 mm has proven to be advantageous.
- the field is placed as close as possible to the immediate edge of the fabric, but extends so far in the direction of the ground fabric into this, that the ends of the weft end portions, which are inserted and make up the insertion edge with double weft thread density through the Field are covered.
- the field is arranged as a double-layered fabric either on the top or on the underside of the base fabric and is connected by means of double cloth bindings with the base fabric.
- another field is present in the tissue, which is spaced from the insertion edge and can also serve as an advertising medium in the tissue itself.
- the thread materials preferably used for the base fabric and the advertising field must also be coordinated with respect to their properties such that the base fabric, the arranged in the base fabric advertising media field and also the field in the insertion edge all curl free are and remain after a possibly be carried out thermal and / or chemical treatment of the fabric, and indeed over the entire weaving process of a warp beam auswebenden.
- a fabric in which counterfeiting can be excluded or severely limited, since the field is woven into the fabric.
- a high optical quality of such an advertising medium is achieved. Since this advertising medium is also arranged in the insertion edge, which previously represented waste in the packaging, the waste material is reduced during processing and saves the seaming of a fabric edge.
- the field or the name bar are arranged so that optically and aesthetically the highest requirements are met. For example, with a medium high standard of quality for such a name bar, 75 threads per cm of 135Nm / 3 quality are used, whereas in an average denim fabric, the warp count is in the range of 10 to 12.
- warp threads per cm for the name bar are quite possible and feasible, for example, in a quality of the warp threads for the field in acetate or polyester.
- the quality and the number of warp threads are made in coordination with the base fabric so that the entire fabric does not curl with the serving as an advertising medium fields.
- the warp threads of the field but also natural fibers, cotton, acetate or the like can be used.
- the so-called lettering warp threads should / have to have a similar quality as the base fabric or must, for example, "shrink" in the finishing process of the finished fabric shrinkage, although the name bar usually has significantly more warp threads than the base fabric the areas of the name bar or the field in which no alphanumeric characters or logos or color surfaces are arranged, this field is preferably tied as a symmetrical plain weave, creating additional stability of the bar is generated.
- logos or alphanumeric characters generated by both weft and warp lacing can be provided in the field, both in the inlay edge and in the ground fabric patch.
- the non-set warp threads are sheared after the weaving process before the equipment.
- the material of the warp threads for the field must be selected so that it does not shrink during the finishing process of the entire fabric as well.
- the base fabric is used during the finishing process, e.g. shrinks by about 10% in the sanforization, then it must be ensured that the material of the field chain or name strip chain also shrinks by 10%, so that even after the finishing process curls neither of the serving as an advertising medium field nor the background fabric occur.
- the material of the base fabric does not shrink in the finishing process, but the material used for the warp threads for the field would shrink during a finishing operation, this can
- Warp thread material for the field are subjected to a pres shrinking process, so that in a subsequent thermal equipment of the
- Tissue further shrinkage of this material is omitted. This ensures that even with a non-shrinking tissue after the
- Name bar is made by matching the characteristics of the warp thread material of the box with the properties of the material of the box Basic tissue transformed into a technical as well as visual and aesthetic advantage. This tuning can also be done via an adjustment of the warp tension in such a way that are achieved due to changes in tension, which are controlled exerted on the respective material of the warp threads.
- the field or the name bar is preferably also for Labein of clothing or other, the tissue according to the invention objects used.
- the peculiarity of the second proposed solution according to claim 2 is that the ends of the weft thread end portions in the field are not systematically covered, but that the visibility of the ends is left to a certain extent to chance. However, it is ensured that the visible ends do not appear visually disturbing.
- the warp threads of the field are at least in that region of the field in which the weft thread end portions are arranged with their ends and at least the ends of the weft thread end portions of the same color.
- the weft thread end sections themselves or even the weft threads along their entire length with the warp threads of the field in the said area will be the same color.
- the ends of the weft thread end sections may thus be visible, but because of the color uniformity, this does not make any further visual disturbance.
- the advantage over the first solution is that the manufacture is not limited to those types of bindings which ensure that the ends of the inserted weft end portions are not visible on the surface of the fabric either at the top or at the bottom thereof. It is thus also possible to realize asymmetric bonds, such as a twill weave.
- the setting for the binding can be chosen so that the ends of the weft end sections are arranged on the back of the fabric, such as in a 3/1 or 2/1 twill weave or related bindings.
- the number of warp threads of the background fabric and the number of warp threads of the panel are equal to one unit of length. But it is also possible a compression of the warp threads in the insertion edge, if this is matched with the insertion edge binding. Furthermore, only one warp thread compaction at the end of the inserted thread, i. at the top. Because of the color match according to the invention, such measures further lead to an improved appearance.
- the proposed solution according to claim 3 leads to a particularly high-quality fabric with therein field, which has alphanumeric characters, logos or at least one color. Because the
- the fabrics with field or name strip according to all three proposed solutions can be prepared in a known manner with a jacquard machine or with a dobby.
- the number and arrangement of the field warp threads is controlled by means of dobby machines, jacquard machines, eccentric machines or similar-acting machines.
- the machine can be multi-lane or one-lane. Each field can be made with a separate jacquard machine for each other names, logos, etc. However, several names, logos, etc. can also be produced in several places on the fabric with a single jacquard machine. Such Jacquard machine is also referred to as a name Jacquard machine.
- Jacquard machine For a weaving machine for producing the fabric in a multi-track manner, outer inserts and center inserts are provided, whereas in the single-sheet production of a fabric according to the invention only outer inserts are arranged.
- Figure 1 shows a first embodiment of a fabric according to the first proposed solution according to the invention
- Figigguurr 2 2 the embodiment of the fabric of Figure 1, but schematically in two-lane production
- Figure 3 shows another embodiment of an inventive
- FIG. 5a shows an example of a fabric with a field in the insertion edge and with a field having a woven pocket in FIG
- FIG. 5bb shows a side view of the field with pocket from FIG. 5a in a basic representation
- FIG. 6 shows a rapier loom in a basic representation with a
- FIG. 1 shows a tissue according to the invention in accordance with a first exemplary embodiment.
- two sides of the fabric are shown, wherein the fabric has on each side an insertion edge 29 and 34 and a base fabric 33 therebetween.
- the white zigzag line interrupting the ground fabric merely clarifies that the one shown in FIG shown right part of the tissue according to the invention is a mirror image of the left part. For simplicity, reference is therefore made only to the left part in Figure 1 reference.
- the continuous reference numerals 1 to 28 represent schematically the warp threads in the region of the insertion edge 29 and a part of the base fabric 33.
- the warp threads 1 to 28 are shown vertically in FIG. 1, whereas the weft threads 30 are shown horizontally.
- the weft threads 30 are guided on the fabric edge with weft thread end portions 31 back into the insertion edge 29 and woven there with the respective warp threads 1 to 18.
- the weft ends 32 are shown only with respect to their respective still visible part of the weft end portion 31 with reference number 32, the immediate ends 32 of the weft end portions 31 being covered by the warp threads 14-18.
- two warp yarns 1, 2 are in 1/1 weave, i. Plain weave arranged.
- the 1/1 bond of these warp threads 1, 2 at the edge of the fabric best guarantee a straight fabric edge.
- the number of these warp threads at the edge of the fabric depends on where in the insertion edge 29, 34, the field 37 should be arranged.
- the individual threads of a weave repeat can be braked individually.
- edge warp threads 7, 8 and 19, 20 located next to the immediate field.
- These edge warp threads 7, 8 and 19, 20 thus limit the immediate field 37 and the immediate name bar and are provided for a nice, clean transition canvas binding.
- the edge warp threads 7, 8 and 19, 20 are part of the field 37 or the name bar, so that the field 37 or the name bar is formed from the warp threads 7 to 20.
- the immediate field is formed by the warp threads 9 to 18. It should have a width such that the ends 32 of the weft end portions 31 are covered. However, according to the definition, it is also possible for these weft ends 32 to be covered by the edge warp threads 19, 20.
- the edge warp threads 7, 8 and 19, 20 are shown as plain weave in the embodiment according to FIG. However, it is also possible to bind them as a 2,2 or double cloth binding.
- FIG. 2 shows two woven fabrics of the invention woven side by side on a weaving machine, so that this is a multi-lane (two-lane in the specific exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 2) production of the fabric according to the invention.
- the basic construction of the individual fabric webs is identical to that according to FIG. 1.
- Each of the two fabric webs 35, 36 has one insertion edge 29, 34 each. Since the fabric webs 35, 36 are produced side by side on a weaving machine, the two in Fig. 2 outer insertion edges 34 and 29 are produced with their respective fields 37 and name strips by so-called outdoor insert, whereas the two located in Fig. 2 in the middle , facing each other insertion edges 34 and 29 of the two fabric webs 35 and 36 with their respective fields 37 and name strips is produced by so-called center insert.
- FIG. 3 schematically shows a further exemplary embodiment, in which the insertion edge shown in simplified form, in which the Warp threads 1 to 6 are not shown, a field 37 or a name bar is provided. Furthermore, in this exemplary embodiment, a further field 38 or a further name strip is arranged in the base fabric 33. Both field 37 and field 38 have names woven into them. In Figure 3, these names are particularly easily recognizable when looking at an acute angle laterally on the figure. By way of example, in box 37 the name “Dornier" is woven, whereas in box 38 the term “new fashion” is woven. Since the basic construction of this fabric corresponds to that shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2, only the essential items in FIG. 3 are simplified.
- Figure 4 shows an enlarged section of the lettering 39 "Dornier" in the field 37 of Figure 3. Again, the lettering can be easily identified by looking at the drawing at a very acute angle.
- Figures 5a and 5b show an embodiment of a fabric according to the invention, in which in an insertion edge 29, a field
- FIG. 37 is arranged with a name 39. Furthermore, another field 38 with a name 39 is woven within the base fabric 33.
- FIG. 5a the tissue is shown in a schematic representation in plan view.
- a pocket 40 is woven, which by means of a double cloth weave or a hose binding with the fabric of the field
- the bag is intended to receive a piece of jewelry or a sensor or a gemstone and can be adapted in shape to the shape of the male object and thus woven.
- FIG. 5b shows, in a basic representation, a side view of the fabric from FIG. 5a.
- the bag 40 is woven on top of the field 38, which also carries the name 39, by means of said double cloth binding or a hose binding.
- the bag is thus a greater thickness of the tissue available.
- FIG. 6 shows a plan view of a rapier weaving machine in which a jacquard machine 41 for producing a fabric according to the invention according to FIG. 1 with a field 37 arranged in each insertion edge 29, 34 is used.
- the weaving machine shown in Figure 6 has a single jacquard machine 41 with corresponding harnesses, wherein only the outermost harness 42 are shown for ease of illustration.
- the harnesses are supplied via a chorus board 43 strands 44 with a corresponding thread eye 44a, so that the strands 44 can be raised or lowered to form a shed.
- the weft threads 30 are transferred with an entry gripper 45 within the shed in the region of the base fabric to a pull-out gripper 46 and discharged from the shed.
- the weft thread material is fed from a spool 47 to the picking gripper 45 via a thread guide 48.
- the inserted weft thread end portions are inserted with respective insertion needles 49, 50 in the fabric, so that an insertion edge is formed, in which the respective fields 37 are woven.
- the construction of the weaving machine according to the invention is in principle identical to an air-jet weaving machine. Depending on the version, however, a separate jacquard machine can be provided for each field or for each name bar.
- the healds 44 are arranged in this case in a shaft frame, which of a shaft or eccentric to the
- FIG. 7 shows tissues according to first exemplary embodiments of the invention according to the second proposed solution.
- the tissue is schematically with its left side and its right side with omission of a large part of the tissue in the middle.
- the fabric shown in the center is also referred to as the base fabric 140.
- the two insertion edges 135 and 136 are formed differently in Figure 7. In practice, the two insertion edges 135 and 136 will be the same.
- the base fabric 140 is formed by warp threads 118 to 134 and et seq., Whereas the insert edge 135 is formed by warp threads 101 to 117.
- the arranged in the region of the insertion edge 135 box 144, which is often referred to as a name bar, logo bar or label strip is formed by the range of all threads, which include the weft end portions 138 of the weft threads 137. According to the second proposed solution according to the invention, the ends 139 of the end sections 138 in the region of the field 144 are not covered.
- the field 144 is thus formed in particular by the immediate, the width of the actual field 144 defining field warp threads 109 to 117 and by the possibly existing, the actual field 144 limiting edge warp threads 101 to 108 in the region of the fabric edge.
- the edge warp yarns 101, 102 are in 1/1 bond, i. Plain weave, arranged. This binding on the immediate edge of the fabric best guarantees a straight fabric edge.
- the insertion edge 135 of the fabric according to the invention thus consists of the edge-side edge warp threads 101 to 108 and the field warp threads 109 to 117 of the field 144.
- the edge-side edge warp threads 101 to 108 have the same color as the warp threads 118 to 134 et seq.
- the field warp threads 109 to 117 of the insert edge 135 have the same color as the weft threads 138 of the fabric.
- the difference to the first proposed solution according to the invention consists in the fact that at the insertion edge 135, the ends 139 of the weft thread end portions 138 are not systematically covered, and thus are partially visible. On the other hand, the ends 139 of the weft end portions 138 of the fourth, ninth, fourteenth and nineteenth weft yarns 137 from above are covered.
- the portion a in the area of the field warp yarns 109 to 117 of the panel 144 indicates the scattering of the ends 139 of the weft end portions 138. It will be understood that this is shown only by way of example, which dispersion is especially common in air jet looms, i. pneumatically inserted weft end portions 138 occurs. With mechanically inserted weft thread end portions 138, this scattering is somewhat smaller, but in principle also exists there.
- the ends 139 of the weft end sections 138 are additionally covered by the spring warp threads 109 to 117 and not shown in FIG. 7, so that the formation of the insert edge 136 differs from that of FIGS the insertion edge 135.
- the binding is formed as a satin weave.
- the insertion edge 136 in the right-hand illustration of FIG. 7 thus explains the third proposed solution according to the invention.
- the ends 139 of the weft thread end sections 138 are in the region of the warp threads 109 to 117 of the field 144 or 145 whose color is identical to that of the weft threads 137. End portions 138, even in the case where they are not covered, optically not or hardly visible.
- FIG. 8 shows a further exemplary embodiment according to the invention, in which the two insertion edges 135 and 136 are designed with three colors and are identical but mirror-symmetrical to one another or with respect to the base fabric 140.
- the edge-side edge warp threads 101 and 102 again form a 1/1 bond, whereas the warp threads 103 to 118 are formed in a 2/2 weave in which the threads are laid in twice due to the inserted weft end portions, i. four threads are present.
- the ends 139 of the weft end portions 138 are visible but located in the area of the panel 146 in which the color of the weft threads 137 is identical to the color of the warp threads employed therein, which is the case with the warp threads 113 to 118.
- the insert edge 135 and the insert edge 136 are formed by strips, wherein the edge-side edge warp threads 101 to 106 have a first color, the field warp threads 107 to 112 a second color and the field warp threads 113 to 118 a third color ,
- the color of these warp threads 101 to 106, 107 to 112 and 113 to 118 is in the present embodiment (although drawn only in black and white representation) chosen so that thereby the strips of a national flag are shown. In the present case, this may be the German flag with black edge warp threads 101 to 106, red field warp threads 107 to 112 and yellow field warp threads 113 to 118.
- the color stripes 141, 142, 143 shown may vary depending on the arrangement of the warp thread colors Range of the field 146 can be selected arbitrarily. Decisive in any case is that in the area of the weft ends 139 color uniformity between the weft end portions 138 and the field warp threads 113 to 118 consists.
- the fabrics according to the second proposed solution according to Figures 7 and 8 can be prepared in the same manner as has been described with reference to Figure 6 for the first solution proposal.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un tissu, en particulier un tissu Jeans, comprenant un tissu de base (140) et une lisière à bout rentré (135). Les sections terminales (138) des fils de trame (137) sont rabattues au bord (147) du tissu et ramenées ensuite dans le tissu. Les extrémités (139) des sections terminales des fils de trame (138) peuvent être dispersées dans une zone a et gêner optiquement. Dans la lisière à bout rentré (135), un champ (144) à caractères alphanumériques, à logo ou au moins à une couleur est entrelacé. Le champ (144) est à usage publicitaire et rend les extrémités (139) de la section d'extrémité des fils de trame (138) en grande partie invisibles ou complètement invisibles, cependant que les extrémités (139) sur la face supérieure et la face inférieure du tissu sont recouvertes suivant une technique d'armure, ou bien présentent la même couleur que les fils de chaîne (109 à 117) dans la zone du champ (144).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200610003413 DE102006003413B3 (de) | 2006-01-24 | 2006-01-24 | Gewebe mit einer durch eingelegte Schussfadenendabschnitte gebildeten Einlegekante und Verwendung desselben |
DE200610015654 DE102006015654B3 (de) | 2006-04-04 | 2006-04-04 | Gewebe, insbesondere Jeansgewebe, mit Werbeträgerfeld und Verwendung desselben |
PCT/DE2007/000105 WO2007085232A1 (fr) | 2006-01-24 | 2007-01-20 | Tissu à lisière à bout rentré et son utilisation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1977030A1 true EP1977030A1 (fr) | 2008-10-08 |
Family
ID=38089048
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07711150A Withdrawn EP1977030A1 (fr) | 2006-01-24 | 2007-01-20 | Tissu à lisière à bout rentré et son utilisation |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20110180175A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1977030A1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BRPI0706736A2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2007085232A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103857306B (zh) * | 2011-08-30 | 2016-04-13 | 耐克创新有限合伙公司 | 编织纺织品鞋 |
FR3037811B1 (fr) * | 2015-06-29 | 2018-05-25 | Zedel | Sangle formant ceinture et/ou paire de tours de cuisse de harnais d'encordement, et harnais d'encordement |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5114777B2 (en) * | 1985-08-05 | 1997-11-18 | Wangner Systems Corp | Woven multilayer papermaking fabric having increased stability and permeability and method |
JPH01106582U (fr) * | 1988-01-08 | 1989-07-18 | ||
JPH07300740A (ja) * | 1994-04-27 | 1995-11-14 | Eiji Kawamura | 織 物 |
CH688382A5 (de) * | 1995-05-16 | 1997-08-29 | Alpex Ag | Verfahren fuer scharf abgegrenzte Einlege-Webkanten sogenannte Lisieren bei Geweben fuer Araber-Kopftuecher der Tucharten Ghutra und Yashmagh. |
DE10057692B4 (de) * | 2000-01-29 | 2004-03-25 | Lindauer Dornier Gmbh | Webmaschine zum Herstellen eines Drehergewebes |
DE10128538B4 (de) * | 2001-06-13 | 2006-09-07 | Lindauer Dornier Gesellschaft Mit Beschränkter Haftung | Webmaschine zum Herstellen eines Drehergewebes |
US7017207B2 (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2006-03-28 | Standard Textile Co., Inc. | Size identification system for bed sheets and the like |
DE502005008394D1 (de) * | 2004-12-31 | 2009-12-03 | Dornier Gmbh Lindauer | Drehergewebe sowie verfahren und webmaschine zu dessen herstellung |
-
2007
- 2007-01-20 WO PCT/DE2007/000105 patent/WO2007085232A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2007-01-20 US US12/223,246 patent/US20110180175A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-01-20 BR BRPI0706736-4A patent/BRPI0706736A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-01-20 EP EP07711150A patent/EP1977030A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2007085232A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2007085232A1 (fr) | 2007-08-02 |
US20110180175A1 (en) | 2011-07-28 |
BRPI0706736A2 (pt) | 2011-04-05 |
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