EP1957860B1 - Luminaire having closure elements between a trough-shaped housing and a cover - Google Patents
Luminaire having closure elements between a trough-shaped housing and a cover Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1957860B1 EP1957860B1 EP06792418A EP06792418A EP1957860B1 EP 1957860 B1 EP1957860 B1 EP 1957860B1 EP 06792418 A EP06792418 A EP 06792418A EP 06792418 A EP06792418 A EP 06792418A EP 1957860 B1 EP1957860 B1 EP 1957860B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- cover
- end region
- end portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
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- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims 3
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- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
- F21V17/16—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting
- F21V17/164—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting the parts being subjected to bending, e.g. snap joints
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2103/00—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
Definitions
- the invention relates to a luminaire according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a lamp of this type is formed with a two-part housing, of which one part is a trough-shaped housing, the fastening elements for attachment to a support, for.
- the other part is formed by an at least partially transparent cover, which is releasably connected by closure elements with the trough-shaped housing.
- a lamp can be mechanically and electrically connected, the radiated during operation light emits through the transparent cover for room lighting.
- a lamp of this type is z. B. in the EP 0 785 391 A1 described.
- luminaire are used to attach the cover to the trough-shaped housing in principle C-shaped closure elements, which are formed as separate components, and of which engages an end portion of the C-shape with a locking leg in a pocket-shaped undercut on the trough-shaped housing, over the Dividing joint between the trough-shaped housing and the cover extends beyond and engages with its other end portion of the C-shape edge of the cover with a certain tensile stress and thereby compresses the trough-shaped housing and the cover with a certain elastic clamping voltage.
- the formation of the closure elements as separate components facilitates their production, in particular with regard to their complicated construction, but this has the disadvantage that the closure elements must first be provided and handled as separate components and lost to others.
- a locking leg is arranged in the known light, which extends obliquely in the mounting direction in the pocket-shaped undercut, in which the associated end portion of the C-shape engages behind the trough-shaped housing. Due to this oblique extension of the locking leg, a special shape is required in order to be able to insert the locking leg into the pocket-shaped undercut. There is also the danger that the locking leg is over-pushed beyond its dead center.
- the invention has for its object to improve a light of the type specified in terms of securing the end portion in the bag and simplify. It is not only desirable to ensure a small number of components, but also to find simple shapes that facilitate or allow cost-effective production, assembly, captive closure elements and / or the production of a thermosetting plastic.
- the end region is shaped such that it forms a three-point system with the two wall regions.
- a stable positioning of the end portion is ensured in the pocket, which allows taking into account the effective against the wall portions of the bag clamping action stable seating of the end portion in the pocket and due to the clamping action and the resulting frictional engagement the desired securing the end portion in the pocket also guaranteed.
- Due to the lateral recess the formed in their relaxed position larger than the pocket width shape when pushing into the pocket can be elastically compress, so that a handling-friendly assembly is achieved by inserting into the bag.
- a trough-shaped housing 2 a so arranged by a plurality of circumferentially arranged closure devices 3 releasably connected cover 4 and a cavity 5 between the trough-shaped housing 2 and the cover 4 arranged lamp 6, the at least a mechanical and electrical connection element is connected and held.
- the embodiment is a moisture-proof light, which fills special protection requirements in this regard, z. B. against the ingress of splashing u. a. in the region of the dividing joint 7 between the trough-shaped housing 2 and the cover 4, is splash-proof.
- This protection can be formed in the region of the dividing joint 7 by comb-like intermeshing webs 8a, 8b, 8c extending circumferentially in the circumferential direction, which form a labyrinth which provides protection against the penetration of sprayed water.
- the trough-shaped housing wall 2a branches in its free edge region to two wall webs 8a, 8b, which have a transverse distance from one another, which is larger than a wall web 8c bordering the wall webs 8a, 8b with a transverse spacing, which transverse to the parting line 7 of the z.
- opposite trough-shaped or dome-shaped cover wall 4a protrudes.
- the dividing joint 7 is preferably sealed in addition to the labyrinth by a ring seal having a sealing ring D, the z. B. in the bottom of existing between the wall webs 8a, 8b circumferential groove 2b is arranged, and presses against the wall web 8c.
- the sealing ring D is made of soft material, eg. B. from a foam tape.
- the outer wall web 8a of the housing wall 2a is part of a widening step 9 in the free edge region of the housing wall 2a.
- the housing wall 2a has on its a carrier, for. As a ceiling or wall of a room, facing investment side 11 fasteners 12, which serve the attachment to the carrier.
- the lamp 1 has an elongated and straight-extending shape whose length L1 is a multiple of its width B. Accordingly, the trough-shaped housing 2 and the cover 4 are formed. This consists at least in their housing 2 remote from the dome area or the embodiment of a total of a transparent material, for. As glass or plastic, through which the light of the lamp 6 in the main emission direction S but also radiates to the sides.
- the housing 2 is made of plastic, in particular of a thermosetting plastic.
- the closure device 3 a closure element 3a in a generally C-shaped longitudinal cross-sectional shape, whose end portions are designated 3b, 3c, which engages behind the trough-shaped housing 2 with its upper end portion 3b and at the same time in a recess, in particular a pocket 13, in the housing 2, which is open to the dividing joint 7 side facing away, and with two opposite pocket walls 13 a, 13 b, which extend approximately parallel to the longitudinal center plane 15, is adapted to the size of the end portion 3 b with movement play.
- the recess or pocket 13 may extend in the longitudinal direction of the lamp 1 in each case only to a portion or continuously.
- the closure element 3a extends from the end portion 3b substantially in a matched to the associated outer shape of the housing 2 shape on the outside Luminaire housing to the cover 4 out, where it extends beyond the dividing joint 7 and with the associated end portion 3c a widening step 10 engages behind the cover 4, optionally engages in a recess 10a formed thereon.
- the latter is carried out with an angled or curved inwardly extending, the end portion 3c forming Hintergreifschenkel 3d, which is secured by a securing device 14 in its engaged position.
- the securing device 14 can be formed in that the Hintergreifschenkel 3d is biased obliquely inwardly against the widening shoulder 10 with respect to the transversely or perpendicular to the dividing joint 7 extending longitudinal center plane 15 of the lamp 1, so that this voltage him inward and not outward draws.
- This is achieved in that the rear grip of the end portion 3c is arranged at a distance a from the longitudinal center plane 15, which is greater than the distance b of the rear grip of the end portion 3b of the longitudinal center plane 15.
- Hintergreifschenkel 3d a clamping force 16 the effective direction includes an acute angle W1 with the longitudinal center plane 15.
- This clamping force can be based on an elastic bending of the end region 3b and / or the end region 3c and / or the shape of the closure element 3a that follows the widening step 9 with respect to the step shape.
- the closure element 3a is formed by a flat over its entire length extending web 3e, whose thickness is denoted by d.
- the hook-shaped to the free end portion 3c projecting end portion 3b of the closure element 3a is locked by a locking device 17 in the pocket 13 against accidental withdrawal and thus loosening.
- a locking device 17 for such a lock, there are several embodiments.
- the end region 3b is realized by at least one wave-shaped transversely directed to the central axis 13c of the pocket 13 and preferably outwardly directed formation 18 of the end portion 3b forming web portion 3f.
- the formation 18 may be formed with two angle legs 18a, 18b, which enclose an angle W2, which is preferably blunt.
- the transverse direction of the pocket 13 dimension of the formation 18 is greater than the corresponding transverse dimension c of the pocket 13.
- the oversize and bending strength of the forming the web 18 forming web portion 3f or the Angle legs 18a, 18b are so large that the molding 18 during insertion or mounting of the end portion 3b in the pocket 13 by a manually handling friendly applied and directed into the bag 13 compressive force is elastically compressible, wherein in the retracted position of the end portion 3b, the formation 18 at three feet and apexes or lines 22a, 22b, 22c abut against the opposing walls 13a, 13b of the pocket 13 with elastic spreading force P1, P2, P3, namely at 22a and 22c at the beginning and at the free end of the formation 18 and 22 b in the region of the apex of the molding 18, which is in view of the generated by the elastic resilience of the molding 18 and against the walls of the pocket 13 clamping force of the three-point system between the abutment points 22 a, 22 c.
- the molded web portion 3f slides when pushing in and out of the pocket 13 advantageously on the walls 13a, 13b, which can be the required Eindschreibkraft keep low.
- the rounding at the free end of the angle leg 18b may be formed by a rounded deflection with a thigh stump 18c.
- closure elements 3a and the housing 2 characterized by simple shapes, which are also suitable for production from a thermosetting plastic.
- the end portion 3b of the closure element 3a is optionally locked in addition to the above-described locking by at least one locking leg 17a in the pocket 13, which laterally protrudes from the end portion 3b, is elastically off and einfederbar and an obtuse angle W3 with the end region 3b or its longitudinal central axis 3g, which is open to the free end of the end portion 3b and thus also to the bottom of the pocket 13.
- the angle W3 is about 92 ° to about 100 °, wherein the length L2 of the locking leg 17a is dimensioned so long that it springs on insertion of the end portion 3b in the pocket 13 on the opposite side wall 13a and thus with a rebound the side wall 13a is present.
- the locking leg 17a exerts a blocking action against withdrawal of the end portion 3b from the pocket 13, which is predetermined by the fact that the locking leg 17a is further bent when pulling out the end portion 3b due to the static friction on the side wall 13a and thereby blocks the pull-out movement ,
- This blocking effect is particularly good when the free end of the locking leg 17a abuts with a contact edge 17b on the side wall 13a, which increases the static friction and strengthens the blocking effect.
- the locking leg 17a may extend with respect to its width c extending parallel to the dividing joint over the entire width e of the closing web 3f or only over a part of this width e . It can also be arranged a plurality of locking legs 17a in the width and / or longitudinal direction of the closure element 3a, z. B. two pieces locking leg 17a, z. B. on the opposite edges of the end portion 3b or web 3f ( Fig. 4 ).
- the closure element 3a may also consist of metal, in particular corrosion-resistant metal such as stainless steel or spring steel, or plastic.
- metal in particular corrosion-resistant metal such as stainless steel or spring steel, or plastic.
- the end region 3b can be a section of the closure element 3a extending straight into the pocket 13.
- the end portion 3b according to the embodiment of Fig. 2 to 4 is formed by the wave-shaped formation 18, it is advantageous to arrange the at least one locking leg 17a on one of the two angle legs 18a, 18b, z. B. in the apex area, as in the embodiments according to 3 and 4 demonstrate.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 show by way of example one or more superimposed locking leg 17a, the z. B. extend over the entire width e of the closure element 3a and end portion 3b.
- Such a configuration is particularly well suited for closure elements 3a, which are made of plastic, wherein the one or more locking legs 17a can be integrally formed during the injection process.
- Fig. 5 is or are at one in the form of an approximately straight extending web 3f, which preferably abuts substantially flat on the wall portion 13b facing it, one or more Arretierschenkel 17a arranged, which have a convergent, for example wedge-shaped cross-section.
- the effective length of the at least one locking leg 17a measured over the thickness of the web 3f is somewhat greater than the width c of the pocket 13, so that in the inserted state the locking leg 17a bends slightly upwards elastically and due to its abutment with the wall region 13a during withdrawal of the end portion 3b exerts the desired locking effect, which results from the frictional engagement between the wall portion 13a and the end of the locking leg 17a.
- FIGS. 7 and 8 A similar embodiment is also in FIGS. 7 and 8 illustrated, but with the difference that the at least one locking leg 17a may be elastically einschwenkbar, but need not, as is the case when it is also connected by a thin film hinge 21 with the preferably straight extending web 3f.
- the cross-sectional size widening on both sides toward the central region of the locking leg 17a is such that when pulling out the end region 3b the at least one locking leg 17a is rotated, thereby causing the transverse clamping action of the locking leg 17a against the wall region 13a due to its eccentric shape. As a result, the web 3f is pressed against the opposite wall portion 13a and clamped.
- a securing of the end region 3b in the pocket 13 is ensured, which prevents unwanted loosening and loss of the closure element 3a.
- a covering leg 3g in the foot region of the end region 3b or web 3f which covers the pocket 13 in the inserted position.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Securing Globes, Refractors, Reflectors Or The Like (AREA)
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
- Arrangements Of Lighting Devices For Vehicle Interiors, Mounting And Supporting Thereof, Circuits Therefore (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Leuchte gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a luminaire according to the preamble of claim 1.
Eine Leuchte dieser Art ist mit einem aus zwei Teilen bestehenden Gehäuse ausgebildet, von denen der eine Teil ein wannenförmiges Gehäuse ist, das Befestigungselemente zum Befestigen an einem Träger, z. B. einer Wand oder einer Decke, aufweist, und der andere Teil durch eine wenigstens teilweise transparente Abdeckung gebildet ist, die durch Verschlußelemente mit dem wannenförmigen Gehäuse lösbar verbunden ist. In dem durch das wannenförmige Gehäuse und die Abdeckung gebildeten Leuchtengehäuse ist eine Lampe mechanisch und elektrisch anschließbar , deren im Betrieb abgestrahltes Licht durch die transparente Abdeckung zur Raumbeleuchtung abstrahlt.A lamp of this type is formed with a two-part housing, of which one part is a trough-shaped housing, the fastening elements for attachment to a support, for. As a wall or a ceiling, and the other part is formed by an at least partially transparent cover, which is releasably connected by closure elements with the trough-shaped housing. In the lamp housing formed by the trough-shaped housing and the cover, a lamp can be mechanically and electrically connected, the radiated during operation light emits through the transparent cover for room lighting.
Eine Leuchte dieser Art ist z. B. in der
Ein anderer Nachteil der vorbekannten Leuchte ist durch die komplizierte Konstruktion der Verschlußelemente, insbesondere in deren in die taschenförmigen Hinterschneidenungen des wannenförmigen Gehäuses einfassenden Endbereichen vorgegeben. In diesem Endbereich ist nämlich bei der bekannten Leuchte ein Arretierschenkel angeordnet, der sich schräg in die Montagerichtung in der taschenförmigen Hinterschneidung erstreckt, in der der zugehörige Endbereich der C-Form das wannenförmige Gehäuse hintergreift. Aufgrund dieser Schrägerstreckung des Arretierschenkels bedarf es einer besonderen Formgebung, um den Arretierschenkel in die taschenförmige Hinterschneidung einschieben zu können. Außerdem besteht die Gefahr, dass der Arretierschenkel über seinen Totpunkt hinaus überdrückt wird.Another disadvantage of the prior art lamp is due to the complicated construction of the closure elements, in particular in the pocket-shaped Given undercuts of the trough-shaped housing enclosing end portions. In this end, namely, a locking leg is arranged in the known light, which extends obliquely in the mounting direction in the pocket-shaped undercut, in which the associated end portion of the C-shape engages behind the trough-shaped housing. Due to this oblique extension of the locking leg, a special shape is required in order to be able to insert the locking leg into the pocket-shaped undercut. There is also the danger that the locking leg is over-pushed beyond its dead center.
Aus der
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Leuchte der eingangs angegebenen Art bezüglich der Sicherung des Endbereichs in der Tasche zu verbessern und zu vereinfachen. Dabei ist nicht nur angestrebt, eine geringe Anzahl der Bauteile zu gewährleisten, sondern auch einfache Formgebungen zu finden, die eine kostengünstige Herstellung, Montage, Unverlierbarkeit der Verschlußelemente und/oder die Herstellung aus einem Duroplast erleichtern bzw. ermöglichen.The invention has for its object to improve a light of the type specified in terms of securing the end portion in the bag and simplify. It is not only desirable to ensure a small number of components, but also to find simple shapes that facilitate or allow cost-effective production, assembly, captive closure elements and / or the production of a thermosetting plastic.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind in zugehörigen Unteransprüchen beschrieben. Bei der erfindungsgemäßen Leuchte ist der Endbereich so geformt, dass er mit den beiden Wandbereichen eine Dreipunkt-Anlage bildet. Hierdurch ist eine stabile Positionierung des Endbereichs in der Tasche gewährleistet, die unter Berücksichtigung der gegen die Wandbereiche der Tasche wirksamen Klemmwirkung einen stabilen Sitz des Endbereichs in der Tasche ermöglicht und aufgrund der Klemmwirkung und des daraus resultierenden Reibschlusses die angestrebte Sicherung des Endbereichs in der Tasche ebenfalls gewährleistet. Aufgrund der seitlichen Ausnehmung läßt sich die in ihrer entspannten Stellung größer als die Taschenbreite ausgebildete Ausformung beim Einschieben in die Tasche elastisch zusammendrücken, so dass eine handhabungsfreundliche Montage durch Einschieben in die Tasche erreicht wird. Dabei ergibt eine winkelförmige Ausnehmung mit zwei einen Abstand voneinander aufweisenden Fußpunkten, an denen der Endbereich am einen Wandbereich der Tasche anliegt und einem dazwischen angeordneten Scheitelpunkt, an dem der Endbereich am gegenüberliegenden Wandbereich der Tasche anliegt, eine einfache Formgebung, die vorzugsweise durch winkelförmige Schenkel gebildet ist. Es ist im übrigen vorteilhaft, im Bereich der Dreipunkt-Anlagestellen Schrägen oder Rundungen vorzusehen, so dass beim Einschieben und beim Ausschieben diese Schrägen oder Rundungen ein selbsttätiges Einschieben unter seitlicher Komprimierung des Endbereichs ermöglichen.This object is solved by the features of claim 1. Advantageous developments of the invention are described in the appended subclaims. In the luminaire according to the invention, the end region is shaped such that it forms a three-point system with the two wall regions. As a result, a stable positioning of the end portion is ensured in the pocket, which allows taking into account the effective against the wall portions of the bag clamping action stable seating of the end portion in the pocket and due to the clamping action and the resulting frictional engagement the desired securing the end portion in the pocket also guaranteed. Due to the lateral recess, the formed in their relaxed position larger than the pocket width shape when pushing into the pocket can be elastically compress, so that a handling-friendly assembly is achieved by inserting into the bag. This results in an angular recess with two spaced apart foot points, where the end portion rests against a wall portion of the pocket and an intermediate vertex, against which the end portion abuts the opposite wall portion of the pocket, a simple shape, preferably formed by angular legs is. Incidentally, it is advantageous to provide bevels or curves in the area of the three-point contact points, so that these bevels or curves allow an automatic insertion under lateral compression of the end area during insertion and removal.
Wenn die Ausformung nach außen bzw. zum übrigen Längsbereich des Verschlußelementes hin gerichtet ist, ergibt sich eine einfache Konstruktion, da der Übergang zwischen der ersten Anlagestelle und dem übrigen Bereich einfach gestaltet werden kann.When the molding is directed outwards or to the remaining longitudinal region of the closure element, the result is a simple construction, since the transition between the first contact point and the remaining region can be made simple.
Weiterbildungsmerkmale der Erfindung führen zu einer weiteren Verbesserung von kleinen und sicher funktionierenden Konstruktionen.Further development features of the invention lead to a further improvement of small and safe working constructions.
Nachfolgend werden vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung und durch sie erzielbare Vorteile anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen näher erläutert. Es zeigt
- Fig. 1
- eine erfindungsgemäße Leuchte in perspektivischer Unteransicht;
- Fig. 2
- die linke Hälfte der Leuchte im vertikalen Querschnitt und in vergrößerter Darstellung;
- Fig. 3
- einen oberen Verschlußbereich der Leuchte mit einem erfindungsgemäßen Verschlußelement im Querschnitt in abgewandelter Ausgestaltung und in vergrößerter Darstellung;
- Fig. 4
- das Verschlußelement in perspektivischer Innenansicht;
- Fig. 5
- ein erfindungsgemäßes Verschlußelement in weiter abgewandelter Ausgestaltung in perspektivischer Seitenansicht;
- Fig. 6
- das Verschlußelement gemäß
Fig. 5 in seiner Montagestellung; - Fig. 7
- ein erfindungsgemäßes Verschlußelement in weiter abgewandelter Ausgestaltung in perspektivischer Seitenansicht;
- Fig. 8
- das Verschlußelement nach
Fig. 7 in seiner Montagestellung.
- Fig. 1
- a lamp according to the invention in a perspective bottom view;
- Fig. 2
- the left half of the lamp in vertical cross-section and in an enlarged view;
- Fig. 3
- an upper closure region of the lamp with a closure element according to the invention in cross section in a modified embodiment and in an enlarged view;
- Fig. 4
- the closure element in perspective interior view;
- Fig. 5
- an inventive closure element in a further modified embodiment in a perspective side view;
- Fig. 6
- the closure element according to
Fig. 5 in its mounting position; - Fig. 7
- an inventive closure element in a further modified embodiment in a perspective side view;
- Fig. 8
- the closure element after
Fig. 7 in his assembly position.
Die Hauptteile der in
Beim Ausführungsbeispiel handelt es sich um eine Feuchtraumleuchte, die diesbezüglich besondere Schutzanforderungen verfüllt, z. B. gegen das Eindringen von Spritzwasser u. a. im Bereich der Teilungsfuge 7 zwischen dem wannenförmigen Gehäuse 2 und der Abdeckung 4, spritzwassergeschützt ist. Dieser Schutz kann im Bereich der Teilungsfuge 7 durch kammartig ineinandergreifende und sich in die Umfangsrichtung umlaufend erstreckende Stege 8a, 8b, 8c gebildet sein, die ein Labyrinth bilden, das dem Eindringen von Spritzwasser einen Schutz bietet.In the embodiment, it is a moisture-proof light, which fills special protection requirements in this regard, z. B. against the ingress of splashing u. a. in the region of the dividing joint 7 between the trough-
Beim Ausführungsbeispiel verzweigt sich die wannenförmige Gehäusewand 2a in deren freien Randbereich zu zwei Wandstegen 8a, 8b, die einen Querabstand voneinander aufweisen, der größer ist als ein zwischen die Wandstege 8a, 8b mit einem Querabstand einfassender Wandsteg 8c, der quer zur Teilungsfuge 7 von der z. B. entgegengesetzt wannenförmig oder domförmig geformten Abdeckungswand 4a absteht.In the exemplary embodiment, the trough-
Die Teilungsfuge 7 ist vorzugsweise zusätzlich zum Labyrinth durch eine Ringdichtung abgedichtet, die einen Dichtring D aufweist, der z. B. im Grund der zwischen den Wandstegen 8a, 8b vorhandenen umlaufenden Nut 2b angeordnet ist, und gegen den der Wandsteg 8c drückt. Der Dichtring D besteht aus weichem Material, z. B. aus einem Schaumband.The dividing joint 7 is preferably sealed in addition to the labyrinth by a ring seal having a sealing ring D, the z. B. in the bottom of existing between the
Der äußere Wandsteg 8a der Gehäusewand 2a ist Teil einer Verbreiterungsstufe 9 im freien Randbereich der Gehäusewand 2a.The outer wall web 8a of the
Die Gehäusewand 2a weist an ihrer einem Träger, z. B. einer Decke oder Wand eines Raumes, zugewandten Anlageseite 11 Befestigungselemente 12 auf, die der Befestigung am Träger dienen. Beim Ausführungsbeispiel weist die Leuchte 1 eine längliche und sich gerade erstreckende Form auf, deren Länge L1 ein Vielfaches ihrer Breite B beträgt. Entsprechend sind auch das wannenförmige Gehäuse 2 und die Abdeckung 4 geformt. Diese besteht wenigstens in ihrem dem Gehäuse 2 abgewandten Dombereich oder beim Ausführungsbeispiel insgesamt aus einem transparenten Material, z. B. Glas oder Kunststoff, durch das hindurch das Licht der Lampe 6 in der Hauptabstrahlrichtung S aber auch zu den Seiten hin abstrahlt. Das Gehäuse 2 besteht aus Kunststoff, insbesondere aus einem Duroplast.The
Die Mehrzahl der vorhandenen Verschlußvorrichtungen 3 sind einander gleich bzw. auf beiden Seiten spiegelbildlich zueinander angeordnet und ausgebildet. Deshalb reicht es aus, wenn im Folgenden jeweils nur eine Verschlußvorrichtung 3 der verschiedenen Ausführungsbeispiele beschrieben wird.The majority of the existing
Bei allen Ausführungsbeispielen weist die Verschlußvorrichtung 3 ein Verschlußelement 3a in einer prinzipiell C-förmigen Längs-Querschnittsform auf, dessen Endbereiche mit 3b, 3c bezeichnet sind, das mit seinem oberen Endbereich 3b das wannenförmige Gehäuse 2 hintergreift und gleichzeitig in eine Ausnehmung, insbesondere eine Tasche 13, im Gehäuse 2 eingreift, die zur der Teilungsfuge 7 abgewandten Seite hin offen ist, und mit zwei einander gegenüberliegenden Taschenwänden 13a, 13b, die sich etwa parallel zur Längsmittelebene 15 erstrecken, an die Größe des Endbereichs 3b mit Bewegungsspiel angepaßt ist. Die Ausnehmung bzw. Tasche 13 kann sich in der Längsrichtung der Leuchte 1 jeweils nur auf einen Abschnitt oder durchgehend erstrecken.In all embodiments, the
Das Verschlußelement 3a erstreckt sich vom Endbereich 3b im wesentlichen in einer an die zugehörige Außenform des Gehäuses 2 angepaßten Form außen am Leuchtengehäuse zur Abdeckung 4 hin, wobei es sich über die Teilungsfuge 7 hinaus erstreckt und mit dem zugehörigen Endbereich 3c eine Verbreiterungsstufe 10 an der Abdeckung 4 hintergreift, gegebenenfalls in eine daran ausgebildete Ausnehmung 10a einrastet. Letzteres erfolgt mit einem sich winkelförmig oder gekrümmt nach innen erstreckenden, den Endbereich 3c bildenden Hintergreifschenkel 3d, der durch eine Sicherungsvorrichtung 14 in seiner Hintergreifstellung gesichert ist.The
Die Sicherungsvorrichtung 14 kann dadurch gebildet sein, dass der Hintergreifschenkel 3d bezüglich der sich quer bzw. rechtwinklig zur Teilungsfuge 7 erstreckenden Längsmittelebene 15 der Leuchte 1 schräg nach innen elastisch gegen die Verbreiterungsschulter 10 vorgespannt ist, so dass diese Spannung ihn nach innen und nicht nach außen zieht. Dies wird dadurch erreicht, dass der Hintergriff des Endbereichs 3c in einem Abstand a von der Längsmittelebene 15 angeordnet ist, der größer ist als der Abstand b des Hintergriffs des Endbereichs 3b von der Längsmittelebene 15. Hierdurch ergibt sich aufgrund der im elastisch aufgebogenen Zustand mit einer elastischen Spannung an der Verbreiterungsstufe 10 anliegende Hintergreifschenkel 3d eine Spannkraft 16, deren Wirkrichtung einen spitzen Winkel W1 mit der Längsmittelebene 15 einschließt. Diese Spannkraft kann durch eine elastische Aufbiegung des Endbereichs 3b und/oder des Endbereichs 3c und/oder der der Verbreiterungsstufe 9 bezüglich der Stufenform folgenden und ausgebogenen Form des Verschlußelements 3a beruhen.The securing
Das Verschlußelement 3a ist durch einen sich über seine gesamte Länge flach erstreckenden Steg 3e gebildet, dessen Dicke mit d bezeichnet ist.The
Der hakenförmig zum freien Endbereich 3c hin abstehende Endbereich 3b des Verschlußelements 3a ist durch eine Arretiervorrichtung 17 in der Tasche 13 gegen ein ungewolltes Herausziehen und somit Lösen arretiert. Für eine solche Arretierung gibt es mehrere Ausführungsbeispiele.The hook-shaped to the
Beim Ausführungsbeispiel nach
Die Ausgestaltungen der Verschlußelemente 3a und des Gehäuses 2, zeichnen sich durch einfache Formgebungen aus, die sich auch für eine Herstellung aus einem Duroplast eignen.The embodiments of the
Beim Ausführungsbeispiel nach
Der Arretierschenkel 17a kann sich bezüglich seiner parallel zur Teilungsfuge erstreckenden Breite c über die gesamte Breitee des VerschluBstegs 3f oder nur über einen Teil dieser Breitee erstrecken. Es können auch mehrere Arretierschenkel 17a in der Breiten- und/oder Längsrichtung des Verschlußelements 3a angeordnet sein, z. B. zwei Stück Arretierschenkel 17a, die sich z. B. an den einander gegenüberliegenden Rändern des Endbereichs 3b bzw. Stegs 3f befinden (
Das Verschlußelement 3a kann auch aus Metall, insbesondere korrosionsfestem Metall wie rostfreier Stahl oder Federstahl, oder Kunststoff bestehen. Bei allen Ausgestaltungen ist es vorteilhaft, den Arretierschenkel 17a einteilig am Endbereich 3b auszubilden. Dies kann bei einem aus Kunststoff bestehenden Verschlußelement 3a durch Spritzgießen oder bei einem aus Metall bestehenden Verschlußelement 3a durch ein Ausbiegen einer den Arretierschenkel 17a bildenden Zunge erfolgen, die z. B. vom übrigen Teil des Endbereichs 3b jeweils durch einen Freischnitt 3h freigeschnitten ist.The
Bei dem Endbereich 3b kann es sich um einen sich gerade in die Tasche 13 hineinerstreckenden Abschnitt des Verschlußelements 3a handeln. Wenn der Endbereich 3b gemäß dem Ausführungsbeispiel nach
Wesentlich ist, dass der Endbereich 3b beim Vorhandensein eines Arretierschenkels 17a an der dem freien Ende des Arretierschenkels 17a gegenüberliegenden Seite, z. B. an der der Seitenwand 13a gegenüberliegenden Seitenwand 13b der Tasche 13, abgestützt ist.It is essential that the
Wenn es sich bei dem wannenförmiges Gehäuse 2 um ein Kunststoffspritzteil handelt, ist es aus Entformungsgründen erforderlich, die einander gegenüberliegenden Seitenwände 13a, 13b zur Öffnung der Tasche 13 hin etwas divergent auszubilden. Diese Divergenz ist vernachlässigbar gering, und deshalb wird sie im vorliegenden Zusammenhang mit der selbsttätig wirkenden Sperrwirkung des Arretierschenkels 17a nicht näher beschrieben.If it is in the trough-shaped
Die Ausführungsbeispiele gemäß
Beim Ausführungsbeispiel nach
Eine ähnliche Ausgestaltung ist auch in
Bei den erfindungsgemäßen Ausgestaltungen ist eine Sicherung des Endbereichs 3b in der Tasche 13 gewährleistet, die ein ungewolltes Lösen und Verlorengehen des Verschlußelementes 3a verhindert. In den Fällen, in denen jedoch ein Lösen des Endbereichs 3b gewollt ist, ist es möglich, beim Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß
Es ist zwecks Abdeckung der jeweiligen Ausnehmung bzw. Tasche 13 bei allen Ausführungsbeispielen vorteilhaft, im Fußbereich des Endbereichs 3b bzw. Stegs 3f einen Abdeckschenkel 3g abstehend anzuordnen, der in der eingesteckten Stellung die Tasche 13 abdeckt.For the purpose of covering the respective recess or
Claims (5)
- A luminaire (1) having- a trough-shaped housing (2),- connections arranged therein for a lamp (6),- a transparent cover (4) which can be placed on the opening of the housing (2),- and spring locking elements (3a) for holding the cover (4) on the housing (2),- wherein the locking elements (3a) engage in each case with an end region (3b) into a recess (13) which is located in one of the two parts, namely the housing (2) and the cover (4),- wherein the end region (3d) is so formed that it bears in sprung manner against two oppositely lying wall regions of the recess (13) with formation of a frictional contact,- and wherein the other end region (3c) of the locking elements (3a) is so formed that it engages behind the respective other of the two parts,characterised in that
the end region (3b) is so shaped that with the two wall regions (13a, 13b) it forms a three-point bearing. - A luminaire according to claim 1,
characterised in that
the end region (3b) has an angled shaping (18), the foot positions (22a, 22c) of which are arranged on the one wall region (13a) and the vertex of which (22b) is arranged therebetween on the oppositely lying wall region (13b) of the pocket (13). - A luminaire according to claim 2,
characterised in that
the shaping (18) is formed by two limbs (18a, 18b) to the side and bent out in angled manner, the angle (W2) of which included thereby is preferably obtuse. - A luminaire according to one of the preceding claims,
characterised in that
an introduction limb (18c), rounded or oblique, adjoins the end-side bearing location of the three-point bearing. - A luminaire according to one of the preceding claims,
characterised in that
the shaping (18) is directed to the side of the end region (3b) which is towards the other end region (3c) or the remaining longitudinal section (3e) of the locking element (3a).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP09177016A EP2151624B1 (en) | 2005-12-09 | 2006-10-11 | Light with lock elements between a tub-shaped housing and a covering |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005058959A DE102005058959A1 (en) | 2005-12-09 | 2005-12-09 | Luminaire with closure elements between a trough-shaped housing and a cover |
PCT/EP2006/009824 WO2007065497A1 (en) | 2005-12-09 | 2006-10-11 | Luminaire having closure elements between a trough-shaped housing and a cover |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09177016A Division EP2151624B1 (en) | 2005-12-09 | 2006-10-11 | Light with lock elements between a tub-shaped housing and a covering |
EP09177016.4 Division-Into | 2009-11-25 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1957860A1 EP1957860A1 (en) | 2008-08-20 |
EP1957860B1 true EP1957860B1 (en) | 2010-12-15 |
Family
ID=37499632
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06792418A Not-in-force EP1957860B1 (en) | 2005-12-09 | 2006-10-11 | Luminaire having closure elements between a trough-shaped housing and a cover |
EP09177016A Active EP2151624B1 (en) | 2005-12-09 | 2006-10-11 | Light with lock elements between a tub-shaped housing and a covering |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09177016A Active EP2151624B1 (en) | 2005-12-09 | 2006-10-11 | Light with lock elements between a tub-shaped housing and a covering |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP1957860B1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101265376B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101326403B (en) |
AT (1) | ATE491913T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE102005058959A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2007065497A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102954444B (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2016-02-17 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | The Transparent Parts quick change method of lighting device and lighting device |
KR101412014B1 (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2014-06-26 | 주식회사 루멘스 | Celling lamp module |
DE202012102292U1 (en) | 2012-06-21 | 2013-09-25 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Luminaire, in particular moisture-proof luminaire |
DE202013101817U1 (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2014-07-29 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | System for mounting a ceiling-mounted luminaire on a ceiling |
CN104296019B (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2016-11-23 | 温州大学瓯江学院 | LED spotlight and removal tool special |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT242325Y1 (en) | 1996-01-22 | 2001-06-14 | 3F Filippi Srl | CEILING LAMP WITH PERFECTED DEVICE FOR FIXING THE SCREEN TO THE BASE. |
DE19814383A1 (en) * | 1998-03-31 | 1999-10-14 | Siteco Beleuchtungstech Gmbh | Moisture-proof luminaire |
KR200317480Y1 (en) * | 2003-03-20 | 2003-06-25 | 임춘애 | Cover apparatus for illuminator |
CN1584464A (en) * | 2003-08-22 | 2005-02-23 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Headlamp socket installing structure of refrigerator |
-
2005
- 2005-12-09 DE DE102005058959A patent/DE102005058959A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-10-11 EP EP06792418A patent/EP1957860B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-10-11 EP EP09177016A patent/EP2151624B1/en active Active
- 2006-10-11 WO PCT/EP2006/009824 patent/WO2007065497A1/en active Application Filing
- 2006-10-11 AT AT06792418T patent/ATE491913T1/en active
- 2006-10-11 CN CN2006800459853A patent/CN101326403B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-10-11 DE DE502006008534T patent/DE502006008534D1/en active Active
-
2008
- 2008-06-09 KR KR1020087013772A patent/KR101265376B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1957860A1 (en) | 2008-08-20 |
EP2151624B1 (en) | 2012-06-27 |
CN101326403B (en) | 2010-09-08 |
WO2007065497A1 (en) | 2007-06-14 |
DE502006008534D1 (en) | 2011-01-27 |
KR101265376B1 (en) | 2013-05-20 |
ATE491913T1 (en) | 2011-01-15 |
EP2151624A2 (en) | 2010-02-10 |
DE102005058959A1 (en) | 2007-06-14 |
EP2151624A3 (en) | 2010-02-17 |
CN101326403A (en) | 2008-12-17 |
KR20080080301A (en) | 2008-09-03 |
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