EP1952725B1 - Sofa that can convert into a sleeping surface and ship bunk - Google Patents

Sofa that can convert into a sleeping surface and ship bunk Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1952725B1
EP1952725B1 EP20080364001 EP08364001A EP1952725B1 EP 1952725 B1 EP1952725 B1 EP 1952725B1 EP 20080364001 EP20080364001 EP 20080364001 EP 08364001 A EP08364001 A EP 08364001A EP 1952725 B1 EP1952725 B1 EP 1952725B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cushion
seat
backrest
bench seat
bench
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
EP20080364001
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1952725A1 (en
Inventor
Alain Yves Nicoullaud
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C17/00—Sofas; Couches; Beds
    • A47C17/04—Seating furniture, e.g. sofas, couches, settees, or the like, with movable parts changeable to beds; Chair beds
    • A47C17/13—Seating furniture having non-movable backrest changeable to beds by increasing the available seat part, e.g. by drawing seat cushion forward
    • A47C17/136—Seating furniture having non-movable backrest changeable to beds by increasing the available seat part, e.g. by drawing seat cushion forward with a single seat cushion
    • A47C17/138—Seating furniture having non-movable backrest changeable to beds by increasing the available seat part, e.g. by drawing seat cushion forward with a single seat cushion by lifting or tilting
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C17/00—Sofas; Couches; Beds
    • A47C17/04—Seating furniture, e.g. sofas, couches, settees, or the like, with movable parts changeable to beds; Chair beds
    • A47C17/13—Seating furniture having non-movable backrest changeable to beds by increasing the available seat part, e.g. by drawing seat cushion forward
    • A47C17/136—Seating furniture having non-movable backrest changeable to beds by increasing the available seat part, e.g. by drawing seat cushion forward with a single seat cushion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D31/00—Sleeping accommodation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B29/00—Accommodation for crew or passengers not otherwise provided for
    • B63B29/02—Cabins or other living spaces; Construction or arrangement thereof
    • B63B29/04—Furniture peculiar to vessels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B29/00—Accommodation for crew or passengers not otherwise provided for
    • B63B29/02—Cabins or other living spaces; Construction or arrangement thereof
    • B63B29/04—Furniture peculiar to vessels
    • B63B29/10—Berths; Mounting ladders therefor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to two devices for adjusting the inclinations of the backrest and the seat of a boat seat to obtain the most ergonomic sitting position.
  • a convertible bench is known for example from the document DE-A 35 00 146 .
  • First feature the possibility of making the backrest (2) mobile by fixing a detachable hinge (1) between the rear panel (3) and the back support (2).
  • the support folder (2) can switch from bottom to top. ( figures 3,4 , 5.6 ).
  • the cushion of the backrest (16) will be well fixed on the cushion of the seat (4) by the pressure of the back. So that the cushion of the seat (4) does not slide in position "relax" ( figure 2 ) when in extreme contact with the base of the backrest cushion (16), a Velcro type hook and loop fastener (10) shall be attached to the top of the seat cushion (4) and under the backrest cushion (16).
  • Second feature the possibility to tilt the seat (5) and find the best angle to the inclination of the backrest cushion (16).
  • the anti-roll board (5) will be placed under the cushion of the seat.
  • the anti-roll board (5) retractable and foldable will be attached to a booster (14) by a hinge "piano" (6) which has the advantage of being robust and discreet.
  • the booster seat (14) will be screwed on the metal frame (8) supporting the seat (7), by tilting the anti-roll board (5) will be vertical in the sleeping position. ( figures 4 and 6 ). It is the height of the booster seat (14) which will determine the degree of inclination of the seat (7) according to its depth. ( figures 3 and 5 ). To remain vertical, the smallest part of the anti-roll board (5) pivoting will lever and buttera against the booster seat (14) and will be held from the inside by the cushion of the seat. (4)
  • the convertible bench will be composed of one meter modules screwed together on the sides.
  • the two attached modules, the two seats and their cushions will be edge to edge.
  • a cover can be placed on the front of the box to hide the slight join of the two modules.
  • the convertible bench will have dimensions of the order: The length will be 1m, 0m80 for the width and 0m95 for the height.
  • the seat will have a depth of 0m50 and 0m30 for the depth under the backrest.
  • the width of the berth is 0m80.
  • the slides have a length of 0m70 in closed position and 1m10 in open position.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Special Chairs (AREA)
  • Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)

Description

La présente invention concerne deux dispositifs permettant de régler les inclinaisons du dossier et de l'assise d'une banquette de bateau pour obtenir la position la plus ergonomique en position assise.The present invention relates to two devices for adjusting the inclinations of the backrest and the seat of a boat seat to obtain the most ergonomic sitting position.

Une banquette convertible est connue par exemple du document DE-A 35 00 146 .A convertible bench is known for example from the document DE-A 35 00 146 .

Une banquette de bateau convertible en couchette se décompose de la façon suivante : Une armature (3) en bois, un cadre (8) métallique posé et fixé sur des glissières (15), une assise (7) où est posé ce coussin (4), un dossier fixe (2) où est fixé un coussin, un coffre (9) sous l'assise (7), une planche anti-roulis (5).
Les dessins annexés illustrent l'invention :

  • Les figures 1 et 2 représentent en coupe l'origine de l'invention et son dispositif.
  • Les figures 3, 4, 5, 6 représentent en coupe une variante de ce dispositif.
A boat seat convertible into a berth is broken down as follows: A frame (3) made of wood, a frame (8) placed on metal and fixed on slides (15), a seat (7) where the cushion is placed (4). ), a fixed backrest (2) where is fixed a cushion, a trunk (9) under the seat (7), an anti-roll board (5).
The accompanying drawings illustrate the invention:
  • The Figures 1 and 2 represent in section the origin of the invention and its device.
  • The Figures 3, 4 , 5, 6 represent in section a variant of this device.

Traditionnellement le dossier (2) n'est que légèrement incliné, et l'assise (4) est pratiquement horizontale, mais la banquette offre une aisance maximum lorsque le dossier est incliné à 107°.
Les dispositifs selon l'invention permettent de remédier à ces inconvénients.Traditionally the backrest (2) is only slightly inclined, and the seat (4) is almost horizontal, but the seat offers maximum ease when the backrest is inclined to 107 °.
The devices according to the invention make it possible to remedy these drawbacks.

Première caractéristique : la possibilité de rendre le dossier (2) mobile en fixant une charnière dégondable (1) entre le panneau arrière (3) et le support dossier (2).
Rendu mobile, le support dossier (2) peut basculer de bas en haut. (figures 3,4,5,6). En le soulevant cela permet de faire glisser l'assise (figures 2 et 4) en la tirant ou en la poussant. Ainsi en position banquette le coussin du dossier (16) sera bien fixé sur le coussin de l'assise (4) par la pression du dos. Pour que le coussin de l'assise (4) ne glisse pas en position "relax" (figure 2) lorsqu'elle est en extrême contact avec la base du coussin du dossier (16), on fixera une bande auto agrippante (10) type "velcro" sur le dessus du coussin de l'assise (4) et sous le coussin du dossier (16).First feature: the possibility of making the backrest (2) mobile by fixing a detachable hinge (1) between the rear panel (3) and the back support (2).
Mobile Rendering, the support folder (2) can switch from bottom to top. ( figures 3,4 , 5.6 ). By lifting it, you can slide the seat ( figures 2 and 4 ) pulling or pushing it. Thus in the bench position the cushion of the backrest (16) will be well fixed on the cushion of the seat (4) by the pressure of the back. So that the cushion of the seat (4) does not slide in position "relax" ( figure 2 ) when in extreme contact with the base of the backrest cushion (16), a Velcro type hook and loop fastener (10) shall be attached to the top of the seat cushion (4) and under the backrest cushion (16).

La charnière dégondable (1) permet de désolidariser le support dossier (2) du panneau arrière (3).
Selon les possibilités d'utilisation, deux cas de figures peuvent se présenter :

  1. a) On dispose d'assez de place pour tirer la couchette, (figure 4) le support dossier (2) sera incliné à 90° et le coussin (16) sera d'une épaisseur permettant d'avoir une inclinaison à 107° (figure 4).
  2. b) La place est réduite pour tirer la couchette (figure 5), le support dossier (2) sera incliné à 107° et le coussin sera moins épais. En la rabattant contre le panneau arrière (3) ce dernier prendra moins de place et la couchette sera moins avancée. (figure 6).
A l'origine l'assise de la banquette est horizontale (figure 1).The detachable hinge (1) allows to separate the support back (2) of the rear panel (3).
Depending on the possibilities of use, two situations can arise:
  1. (a) There is enough room to pull the berth, ( figure 4 ) the back support (2) will be inclined at 90 ° and the cushion (16) shall be of a thickness allowing a slope of 107 ° ( figure 4 ).
  2. b) Space is reduced to pull the berth ( figure 5 ), the support folder (2) will be inclined at 107 ° and the cushion will be less thick. By folding it against the rear panel (3) the latter will take up less space and the berth will be less advanced. ( figure 6 ).
At the origin the seat of the bench is horizontal ( figure 1 ).

Deuxième caractéristique : la possibilité d'incliner l'assise (5) et trouver l'angle le meilleur par rapport à l'inclinaison du coussin du dossier (16). On placera la planche anti-roulis (5) sous le coussin de l'assise. (4) (figures 3 et 5)Second feature: the possibility to tilt the seat (5) and find the best angle to the inclination of the backrest cushion (16). The anti-roll board (5) will be placed under the cushion of the seat. (4) ( figures 3 and 5 )

La planche anti-roulis (5) escamotable et rabattable sera fixée à un réhausseur (14) par une charnière à "piano" (6) qui a l'avantage d'être robuste et discrète.
Le réhausseur (14) sera vissé sur le cadre métallique (8) supportant l'assise (7), en basculant la planche anti-roulis (5) sera verticale en position couchette. (figures 4 et 6).
C'est la hauteur du réhausseur (14) qui déterminera le degré d'inclinaison de l'assise (7) en fonction de sa profondeur. (figures 3 et 5).
Pour rester verticale, la partie la plus petite de la planche anti-roulis (5) en pivotant fera levier et buttera contre le réhausseur (14) et sera maintenue de l'intérieur par le coussin de l'assise. (4)The anti-roll board (5) retractable and foldable will be attached to a booster (14) by a hinge "piano" (6) which has the advantage of being robust and discreet.
The booster seat (14) will be screwed on the metal frame (8) supporting the seat (7), by tilting the anti-roll board (5) will be vertical in the sleeping position. ( figures 4 and 6 ).
It is the height of the booster seat (14) which will determine the degree of inclination of the seat (7) according to its depth. ( figures 3 and 5 ).
To remain vertical, the smallest part of the anti-roll board (5) pivoting will lever and buttera against the booster seat (14) and will be held from the inside by the cushion of the seat. (4)

A titre d'exemple non limitatif, la banquette convertible sera composée de modules de un mètre vissés entre eux sur les côtés. Les deux modules joints, les deux assises et leurs coussins seront bord à bord. Un cache peut être posé sur la façade du coffre pour masquer la légère jointure des deux modules.As a non-limiting example, the convertible bench will be composed of one meter modules screwed together on the sides. The two attached modules, the two seats and their cushions will be edge to edge. A cover can be placed on the front of the box to hide the slight join of the two modules.

A titre indicatif la banquette convertible aura des dimensions de l'ordre : La longueur sera de 1m, 0m80 pour la largeur et 0m95 pour la hauteur. L'assise aura une profondeur de 0m50 et 0m30 pour la profondeur sous le dossier.
La largeur de la couchette est de 0m80.
Les coulisses ont une longueur de 0m70 en position fermée et 1m10 en position ouverte.
Ces deux dispositifs selon l'invention sont particulièrement destinés à améliorer le confort des banquettes convertibles de bateaux.As an indication the convertible bench will have dimensions of the order: The length will be 1m, 0m80 for the width and 0m95 for the height. The seat will have a depth of 0m50 and 0m30 for the depth under the backrest.
The width of the berth is 0m80.
The slides have a length of 0m70 in closed position and 1m10 in open position.
These two devices according to the invention are particularly intended to improve the comfort of convertible banquettes boats.

Claims (8)

  1. Fixed bench seat on a boat comprised of a main wood frame (3), a metal frame (8), a seat (7) with cushion (4), a backrest (2) with cushion (16), a storage area (9) and an anti-roll board (5), characterised in that the bench seat may be converted into a dual-module berth, screwed together on each side, the bunk position being parallel to the backrest.
  2. A bench seat according to Claim 1, characterised by the fixing of runners (15) in between the metal frame (8) and the main wood frame, thus enabling the seat (7) and cushion (4) to slide back and forth.
  3. A bench seat according to Claim 1, characterised by the fixing of an anti-roll board (5) to the seat (7).
  4. A bench seat according to Claim 3, characterised by the possibility to fold back the anti-roll board (5) onto the seat (7) by fitting a piano hinge (6) in between, thereby enabling to have a horizontal or vertical position as necessary.
  5. A bench seat according to Claims 3 or 4, characterised by the possibility to place the anti-roll board (5) horizontally under the cushion (4) of the seat (7) in order to raise the front of the cushion (4) when in bunk position. The anti-roll board (5) is to be placed vertically in bunk position with the cushion (4) placed horizontally.
  6. A bench seat according to Claim 1, characterised by the possibility to fix the cushion (16) of the backrest (2) onto a mobile support.
  7. A bench seat according to Claim 6, characterised by the possibility to adjust the angle of the cushion (16) of the backrest (2) to 107° when in sitting position and leaning on the cushion (4) of the seat (7), and to 90° when in bunk position and leaning on the rear panel (3) of the bench seat.
  8. A bench seat according to Claims 3 or 4, characterised by the fitting of an unclippable hinge (1) in the upper region of the mobile support (2) of the backrest (2) cushion (16) onto the upper part of the rear panel (3) of the bench seat, thereby enabling to raise or to lower said support. Said unclippable hinge (1) also enables to separate the backrest (2) and the cushion (16) from the rear panel (3) as necessary.
EP20080364001 2007-02-05 2008-02-01 Sofa that can convert into a sleeping surface and ship bunk Expired - Fee Related EP1952725B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0700818A FR2912044B1 (en) 2007-02-05 2007-02-05 CONVERTIBLE SOFA IN SLEEPING SURFACE IN ITS UPPER PART
FR0800177A FR2912112B1 (en) 2007-02-05 2008-01-14 CONVERTIBLE SOFA IN SLEEVE SURFACE IN THE UPPER PART, AND BOAT SLEEVE

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1952725A1 EP1952725A1 (en) 2008-08-06
EP1952725B1 true EP1952725B1 (en) 2014-07-30

Family

ID=38461848

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20080364001 Expired - Fee Related EP1952725B1 (en) 2007-02-05 2008-02-01 Sofa that can convert into a sleeping surface and ship bunk

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP1952725B1 (en)
FR (2) FR2912044B1 (en)

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE431933A (en) *
US2143355A (en) * 1935-04-04 1939-01-10 Us Cabinet Bed Co Couch bed
AT342240B (en) * 1976-08-11 1978-03-28 Pallan Erwin CONVERTIBLE INTO A LIVING FURNITURE
AT353436B (en) * 1976-12-17 1979-11-12 Kollmann Otto FURNITURE CONVERTIBLE INTO A BED
US4233699A (en) * 1978-12-04 1980-11-18 Amato Michael G Portable security wall
US4571756A (en) * 1984-05-22 1986-02-25 Bernard Castro Foldaway headrest for convertible furniture
DE3500146A1 (en) * 1985-01-04 1986-07-10 Adnan 6490 Schlüchtern Becerikogullari Sofa pull-out system
US5101524A (en) * 1991-06-10 1992-04-07 Brandschain Daniel B Sofa-platform bed
US6321399B1 (en) * 2000-01-25 2001-11-27 Paccar Inc Extruded bunk step for bunk bed
AT5611U1 (en) * 2001-10-09 2002-09-25 Michael Premer UPHOLSTERY FURNITURE WITH ADDITIONAL UPHOLSTERY
DE102004045024B3 (en) * 2004-09-15 2006-04-13 Bali Schaumstoff Gmbh Convertible sofa and double bed has base stand on which seating cushion is placed and pull-out frame containing mattress which when pushed in aligns with seating cushion and when pulled out rests on mattress panel
EP1712157A1 (en) * 2005-04-11 2006-10-18 Stema S.r.l. Mechanism for sofa-beds and the like

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2912044A1 (en) 2008-08-08
FR2912044B1 (en) 2012-06-15
EP1952725A1 (en) 2008-08-06
FR2912112A1 (en) 2008-08-08
FR2912112B1 (en) 2012-08-17

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