EP1922039A2 - Event de sac de stomie absorbant - Google Patents
Event de sac de stomie absorbantInfo
- Publication number
- EP1922039A2 EP1922039A2 EP06803181A EP06803181A EP1922039A2 EP 1922039 A2 EP1922039 A2 EP 1922039A2 EP 06803181 A EP06803181 A EP 06803181A EP 06803181 A EP06803181 A EP 06803181A EP 1922039 A2 EP1922039 A2 EP 1922039A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- opening
- ostomy bag
- gas
- media
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/44—Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Portable urination aids; Colostomy devices
- A61F5/441—Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Portable urination aids; Colostomy devices having venting or deodorant means, e.g. filters ; having antiseptic means, e.g. bacterial barriers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/44—Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Portable urination aids; Colostomy devices
- A61F5/445—Colostomy, ileostomy or urethrostomy devices
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to vents for ostomy bags, and in particular, to vents for ostomy bags that contain an adsorbent.
- An ostomy (including a colostomy, ileostomy, or urostomy) is a type of surgery required when a person loses normal bladder or bowel function due to birth defect, disease, injury, or some other disorder. Cancer patients account for about 80 percent of ostomies. Following an ostomy, bodily wastes need to be expelled through a stoma (surgical opening) on the abdominal wall and into a special appliance called an ostomy bag. Depending on a patient's diet, age, diagnosis, activity level, etc., these wastes can contain significant amounts of gas, such as amines, ammonia, mercaptans, and skatole. These gases can inflate the bag, creating concern or discomfort for the patient.
- gas such as amines, ammonia, mercaptans, and skatole.
- an ostomy bag vent that allows gases, to escape from the ostomy bag and that minimizes the odors associated with the release of gases from the ostomy bag. Further, there is a need for an ostomy bag vent that prevents spilling or leaking of bodily wastes from the ostomy bag. There is also a need for an ostomy bag vent that is capable of being readily manufactured and attached to the ostomy bag.
- an ostomy bag in one aspect, includes a base impermeable layer attached to an ostomy bag.
- the base impermeable layer includes a passageway that is in fluid communication with the exterior of the ostomy bag.
- An adsorbent material layer is in gas-tight contact with the base impermeable layer.
- An inner impermeable layer is in gas-tight contact with the opposite surface of the adsorbent material layer from the base impermeable layer.
- a media layer constructed from a material that is resistant to the flow of oil, water, and other liquids but that does not prevent the flow of gases is attached to the base impermeable layer in such a manner as to form a contained space. Gases enter the contained space through the media layer and can flow through the adsorbent material layer and through the passageway in the base impermeable layer to the exterior of the ostomy bag.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an ostomy bag vent, showing a base impermeable layer.
- FIG. 2 is a partial cut-away top view of the ostomy bag vent of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an alternative embodiment of a base impermeable layer of the ostomy bag vent of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an alternative embodiment of a base impermeable layer of the ostomy bag vent of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of an alternative embodiment of an ostomy bag vent.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an alternative embodiment of an ostomy bag vent.
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of an alternative embodiment of an ostomy bag vent.
- FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of an alternative embodiment of an ostomy bag vent.
- FIG. 9 is a partial cut-away view of an alternative embodiment of an ostomy bag vent.
- FIB. 10 is a side view of the ostomy bag vent of FIG. 9.
- FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of section A-A of the ostomy bag vent of FIG. 9.
- FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of section B-B of the ostomy bag vent of FIG. 9.
- FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of section C-C of the ostomy bag vent of FIG. 9.
- FIG. 14 is a partial cut-away view of an alternative embodiment of an ostomy bag vent.
- FIG. 15 is a side view of the ostomy bag vent of FIG. 14.
- FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view of section A-A of the ostomy bag vent of FIG. 14.
- FIG. 17 is a partial cut-away view of an alternative embodiment of an ostomy bag vent.
- FIG. 18 is a side view of the ostomy bag vent of FIG. 14.
- FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view of section A-A of the ostomy bag vent of FIG. 14.
- FIG. 20 is a partial cut-away view of an alternative embodiment of an ostomy bag vent.
- Ostomy bag vent 20 is joined to ostomy bag 22.
- the construction of ostomy bag 22 is known to those of skill in the art.
- Ostomy bag 22 includes at least one passageway 24 that is in fluid communication with exterior 26 of ostomy bag 22.
- passageway 24 may comprise a single hole in ostomy bag 22 or a plurality of holes. Other configurations of passageway 24 are possible.
- Passageway 24 may be positioned at any location on ostomy bag 24.
- passageway 24 may be positioned near a top of ostomy bag 22.
- Ostomy bag vent 20 includes a base impermeable layer 28.
- a substantial majority of base impermeable layer 28 is in contact with ostomy bag 22.
- Base impermeable layer 28 includes a passageway 30 that is in fluid communication with passageway 24 of ostomy bag 22.
- passageway 30 may comprise a singe hole in base impermeable layer 28 or a plurality of holes.
- passageway 24 may comprise a series of holes that are 0.5 mm in diameter. Other configurations of passageway 30 are possible.
- Base impermeable layer 28 may comprise any of a number of configurations.
- base impermeable layer 28 has a generally dish-shaped cross-section, having a relatively uniform first region 32 and a lip region 34 that generally protrudes away from first region 32.
- Base impermeable layer 28 may be constructed from a variety of materials that are chosen to be impermeable to liquids and gasses.
- base impermeable layer 28 may be constructed from any injection molded polymer.
- base impermeable layer 28 is constructed from polypropylene, or alternatively, from low density polypropylene, or from a thermoplastic elastomer such as Santoprene.
- Adsorbent layer 36 may comprise any of a number of configurations.
- adsorbent layer 36 is generally disk-shaped, having a width dimension that is substantially greater than a thickness dimension. Accordingly, adsorbent layer 36 may be characterized as having a first surface 42, a second surface 46, and an edge surface 44.
- Adsorbent layer 36 generally comprises a porous material having gas adsorbent properties.
- adsorbent layer 36 may comprise activated carbon media.
- Adsorbent layer 36 is sufficiently porous to allow gases to pass through without excessive resistance to flow or pressure loss, and is also sufficiently dense to cause gas passing through adsorbent layer 36 to have sufficient contact with the adsorbent media to achieve the desired gas adsorption.
- second surface 46 of adsorbent layer 36 is in generally gas-tight contact with base impermeable layer 28, such that gases cannot pass between base impermeable layer 28 and adsorbent layer 36 without passing through adsorbent layer 36.
- adsorbent layer 36 is attached to base impermeable layer 28 through a pressure sensitive adhesive.
- Second impermeable layer 38 is in gas-tight contact with at least a portion of adsorbent layer 36, such that gases cannot pass between second impermeable layer 38 and adsorbent layer 36 without passing through adsorbent layer 36.
- second impermeable layer 38 is in contact with the substantial entirety of first surface 42 of adsorbent layer 36.
- second impermeable layer 38 is not in contact with edge surface 44 of adsorbent layer 36.
- adsorbent layer 36 must generally not be in contact with either upper impermeable layer 38 or base impermeable layer 28, so as to define a flow passage 50 accessing adsorbent layer 36.
- flow passage 50 comprises edge surface 44 of adsorbent layer 36 that is not in contact with either base impermeable layer 32 or second impermeable layer 38.
- Second impermeable layer 38 may comprise any of a number of configurations.
- second impermeable layer 38 comprises a film-like construction.
- Second impermeable layer 38 may be constructed from a variety of materials that are chosen to be impermeable to liquids and gasses.
- second impermeable layer 38 may comprise polypropylene.
- Ostomy bag vent 20 further comprises a media layer 40.
- Media layer 40 may be constructed from any of a variety of materials chosen to be resistant to the passage of oil, water, and other liquids, but that does not prevent the passage of gases.
- media layer 40 may be constructed from polytetraflouroethylene (PTFE) or polytetraflouroethylene with an oleophobically and hydrophobically treated scrim on one or both sides of the polytetraflouroethylene.
- PTFE polytetraflouroethylene
- media layer 40 is in gas-tight contact with base impermeable layer 28.
- venting media layer 40 is attached to lip region 34 of base impermeable layer 28.
- a contained space 48 exists within ostomy bag vent 20 that is the space bounded by base impermeable layer 28, adsorbent layer 36, second impermeable layer 38, and media layer 40. This contained space 48 provides for fluid communication between the interior of ostomy bag 60 (through media layer 40) and flow passage 50 of adsorbent layer 36.
- gases present within interior 60 of bag 22 can flow through media layer 40 and into contained space 48. Because base impermeable layer 32 is in gas-tight contact with ostomy bag 22, gases cannot pass directly from interior 60 through passageway 24 to the exterior 26 of ostomy bag 22. When gases pass through media layer 40 and into contained space 48, the gases cannot pass directly to passageway 24 to the exterior of ostomy bag 22 because adsorbent layer 36 is in gas-tight contact with base impermeable layer 32 and second impermeable layer 38. Gases within contained space 48 can only flow through flow passage 50 and into adsorbent layer 36.
- adsorbent media of adsorbent layer 36 adsorbs noxious or unpleasant gases. Gases travel through adsorbent layer 36 to passageway 30, where the gases can pass through passageway 24 to the exterior 26 of ostomy bag 20.
- Sufficient adsorptive capacity to adequately adsorb these gases is provided by having sufficient adsorptive surface area in absorptive layer 36.
- the total absorptive surface area is determined by both the absorptive surface area per given flow distance through the absorptive media of absorptive layer 36, and by the total flow distance through the absorptive media of absorptive layer 36.
- the absorptive surface area per given flow distance is determined by the porosity (also called density) of the absorptive media.
- the total flow distance through the absorptive media is determined by the dimensions of the absorptive layer between passageway 30 and passageway 50.
- the adsorbent layer has a width dimension that is substantially greater than a thickness dimension
- second impermeable layer 38 covers the first surface 42 of adsorbent layer 36
- gases must flow through the relatively longer flow distance defined by the width of adsorbent layer 36 and not merely the relatively shorter flow distance defined by the thickness of adsorbent layer 36.
- gas flow pressure drop also called gas flow pressure drop.
- the adsorptive surface area not be increased more than necessary to adsorb the desired gases so as to minimize the resistance to flow through the adsorptive layer 36.
- gases that are not adsorbed within adsorbent layer 36 flow out of passageway 30 and passageway 24 to the exterior 26 of ostomy bag vent 20.
- ostomy bag vent 20 be robustly secured to ostomy bag 22.
- Many embodiments of attachments are possible.
- a pressure sensitive adhesive may be provided on surface 52 of base impermeable layer 28 that operatively attaches ostomy bag vent 20 to ostomy bag 22.
- a thermal bond may be formed between surface 52 of base impermeable layer 28 and ostomy bag 22.
- surface 52 may further comprise one or more weld rings 54. Weld rings 54 may be configured across the entire surface 52, or may be configured along surface 52 only near the outer perimeter 56 of base impermeable layer 28.
- Base impermeable layer 28 may further comprise a weld flange 58 that provides a region for forming a thermal bond with ostomy bag 22.
- Ostomy bag vent 120 comprises a base impermeable layer 128, formed generally of a film of impermeable material such as polypropylene.
- Base impermeable layer 128 is attached to ostomy bag 22, such as by pressure sensitive adhesive or thermal bonding.
- adsorbent layer 136 Immediately adjacent to base impermeable layer 128 and forming a gas-tight seal therebetween is adsorbent layer 136.
- second impermeable layer 138 formed generally of a film of impermeable material such as polypropylene.
- Media layer 140 is attached about the perimeter of base impermeable layer 128 and over second impermeable layer 138.
- Media layer 140 may be constructed from a variety of materials chosen to be resistant to the passage of oil, water, and other liquids, and that do not prevent the passage of gases, such as polytetraflouroethylene (PTFE) or polytetraflouroethylene with an oleophobically and hydrophobically treated scrim on one or both sides of the polytetraflouroethylene.
- Contained space 148 is formed by the overhang from where media layer 140 contacts second impermeable layer 138 or adsorbent layer 136 to where media layer 140 contacts base impermeable layer 128.
- gases present within interior 60 of ostomy bag 22 can flow through media layer 140, into contained space 148, and through flow passage 150 into adsorbent layer 136. Gases that are not adsorbed within adsorbent layer 136 flow out through passageway 130 to the exterior 26 of ostomy bag 20.
- FIG. 6 Another alternative embodiment of an ostomy bag vent is depicted in Figure 6.
- the alternative embodiment depicted in Figure 6 is constructed according to the general principles set forth above.
- Ostomy bag vent 600 is configured for attachment to the exterior 26 of ostomy bag 22 over an opening 602 in ostomy bag 22.
- Vent 600 includes a media layer 604.
- Media layer 604 is constructed from any of a variety of materials chosen to be resistant to the passage of oil, water, and other liquids, and that do not prevent the passage of gases.
- media layer 604 is constructed from oleophobic and hydrophobic media.
- media layer may be constructed from expanded PTFE.
- a barrier layer 606 is provided on a side of media layer that is opposite from ostomy bag 22. Barrier layer 606 is constructed from material that is impermeable to the flow of liquids and gases.
- Barrier layer 606 generally covers media layer 604 except at an opening 616 that is in alignment with opening 602 of ostomy bag 22.
- An adsorbent layer 608 is located against barrier layer 606, along the surface of barrier layer 606 that is opposite to media layer 604.
- Adsorbent layer 608 is constructed from a material having adsorbent properties, such as activated carbon.
- a second barrier layer 610 is located against adsorbent layer 608, opposite to barrier layer 606.
- Barrier layer 610 is also constructed from material that is impermeable to the flow of liquids or gases.
- Barrier layer 610 generally covers adsorbent layer 608.
- a covering layer 612 is provided that attaches to ostomy bag 22 and covers barrier layer 610.
- Covering layer 612 may be constructed from non-woven fabric, and is generally permeable to gases. Covering layer 612 may be bonded to barrier layer 606 along the edges of barrier layer 606, thereby providing a single-piece vent 600 that can readily be attached to the ostomy bag 22, such as by heat welding along the edges of the covering layer 612. In operation, gases present within interior 60 of ostomy bag 22 can flow through opening 602 into media layer 604, through the opening 616 in barrier layer 606, into media layer 608, out through an edge 614 of media layer 608, and through covering layer 612 to exterior 26 of ostomy bag 22.
- FIG. 7 Another alternative embodiment of an ostomy bag vent is depicted in Figure 7.
- Ostomy bag vent 700 is configured for attachment to the exterior 26 of ostomy bag 22 over an opening 702 in ostomy bag 22.
- Vent 700 includes a media layer 704.
- Media layer 704 is constructed from any of a variety of materials chosen to be resistant to the passage of oil, water, and other liquids, and that do not prevent the passage of gases.
- media layer 704 is constructed from oleophobic and hydrophobic media.
- media layer may be constructed from expanded PTFE.
- a barrier layer 706 is provided on a side of media layer 704 that is opposite from ostomy bag 22. Barrier layer 706 is constructed from material that is impermeable to the flow of liquids or gases.
- Barrier layer 706 generally covers media layer 704 except at an annular opening 716 formed around opening 702 of ostomy bag 22.
- An adsorbent layer 708 is located against barrier layer 706, along the surface of barrier layer 706 that is opposite to media layer 704.
- Adsorbent layer 708 is constructed from a material having adsorbent properties, such as activated carbon.
- a covering layer 712 is provided that attaches to ostomy bag 22 and covers adsorbent layer 708, except at an opening 718 formed at an approximate center of adsorbent layer 708. Covering layer 712 is constructed from a material that is impermeable to the flow of liquids or gases.
- a second media layer 720 is provided between adsorbent layer 708 and covering layer 712 at opening 718.
- media layer 720 is constructed from oleophobic and hydrophobic media.
- media layer 720 may be constructed from expanded PTFE.
- FIG. 8 Another alternative embodiment of an ostomy bag vent is depicted in Figure 8.
- the alternative embodiment depicted in Figure 8 is constructed according to the general principles set forth above.
- Ostomy bag vent 800 is configured for attachment to the exterior 26 of ostomy bag 22 over an opening 802 in ostomy bag 22.
- Vent 800 includes a media layer 804.
- Media layer 804 is constructed from any of a variety of materials chosen to be resistant to the passage of oil, water, and other liquids, and that do not prevent the passage of gases.
- media layer 804 is constructed from oleophobic and hydrophobic media.
- media layer may be constructed from expanded PTFE.
- a barrier layer 806 is provided on a side of media layer 804 that is opposite from ostomy bag 22.
- Barrier layer 806 is constructed from material that is impermeable to the flow of liquids or gases. Barrier layer 806 generally covers media layer 804 except at an annular opening 816 formed around opening 802 of ostomy bag 22. An adsorbent layer 808 is located against barrier layer 806, along the surface of barrier layer 806 that is opposite to media layer 804. Adsorbent layer 808 is constructed from a material having adsorbent properties, such as activated carbon. A covering layer 812 is provided that attaches to ostomy bag 22 and covers adsorbent layer 808. Covering layer 812 is constructed from a material that is impermeable to the flow of liquids or gases. In one embodiment, covering layer 812 is constructed from polypropylene, or alternatively, from low density polypropylene, or thermoplastic elastomer such as Santoprene.
- Covering layer 812 defines a plurality of openings 818 at an approximate center of adsorbent layer 808. Openings 818 are preferably sufficiently small to adequately contain adsorbent layer 808 within ostomy bag vent 800, but preferably define a sufficiently large flow area to allow for sufficient gas flow. In operation, gases present within interior 60 of ostomy bag 22 can flow through opening 802 into media layer 804, through the opening 816 defined by barrier layer 806, into edge 814 of media layer 808, and out through openings 818 to exterior 26 of ostomy bag 22.
- FIG. 9 A further embodiment of an ostomy bag vent is depicted in Figure 9.
- This embodiment is a flange mounted vent filter having a lateral filter path, and a first side of vent 220 is shown in Figure 9 in a partial cutaway view.
- Figure 10 shows an opposite side of the ostomy bag vent 220 of Figure 9.
- Figures 11, 12, and 13 show cross sections A-A, B-B, and C-C, respectively, as indicated in Figure 9.
- Ostomy bag vent 220 functions generally as described above.
- Ostomy bag vent 220 is shown attached to flange 223 that is configured for attachment to a vent of an ostomy bag 260.
- Impermeable layer 228 is bonded, integrally formed, or otherwise attached to flange 223 and forms a channel 230 that contains a media 236.
- Media 236 is contained within channel 230 by means of a hydrophobic and oleophobic material layer 239.
- the open face 232 of channel 230 is covered with impermeable film 234 that is positioned under material layer 239.
- An inlet opening 238 is provided in impermeable film 234.
- An outlet opening 240 is located in impermeable layer 228 at a location that is distant from inlet 238 along channel 230. Outlet opening may be a single opening, a plurality of openings spaced closely together, a mesh-like structure, or any other gas permeable configuration.
- vent 220 is attached to an ostomy bag so that inlet opening 238 registers with a corresponding opening in the ostomy bag. Gases pass through inlet opening 238 and into media 236 contained within channel 230. Liquids are prevented from entering through opening 238 and passing into media 236 by the presence of hydrophobic and oleophobic material layer 240. After traveling some distance through media 236, gases exit channel 230 through outlet opening 240 to the atmosphere.
- FIG. 14 A further embodiment of an ostomy bag vent 320 is depicted in Figure 14.
- the embodiment of Figure 14 is a flange mounted vent filter having an inside to center filter path.
- a first side of vent 320 is shown in Figure 14 in a partial cutaway view.
- Figure 15 shows an opposite side of the ostomy bag vent 320 of Figure 14.
- Figure 16 shows cross section A-A as indicated in Figure 14.
- Ostomy bag vent 320 functions generally as described above.
- Ostomy bag vent 320 is shown attached to flange 323 that is configured for attachment to a vent of an ostomy bag 360
- Impermeable layer 328 is bonded, integrally formed, or otherwise attached to flange 323 and forms a channel 330 that contains a media 336.
- Media 336 is contained within channel 330 by means of a hydrophobic and oleophobic material layer 340.
- the open face 332 of channel 330 is covered with impermeable film 334 that is positioned under material layer 340 except along edges, forming an annular inlet opening 338 in impermeable film 334.
- Inlet opening 338 is characterized by an opening width "x", shown in Figure 16, that is provided generally around the periphery defined by impermeable layer 328.
- An outlet opening 342 is located on a surface of channel 330 that is opposite but not aligned with open face 338.
- outlet opening 342 comprises a plurality of holes in impermeable layer 328.
- Outlet opening 342 may also be configured as a slit, a mesh-like structure, or any other gas permeable configuration.
- Outlet 342 is generally spaced evenly along layer 328 between the inlet openings 338 positioned opposite from outlet 342.
- vent 320 is attached to an ostomy bag so that inlet opening 338 registers with a corresponding opening or channel in the ostomy bag. Gases pass through inlet opening 338 and into media 336 contained within channel 330. Liquids are prevented from entering through opening 338 and passing into media 336 by the presence of hydrophobic and oleophobic material layer 340. Gases travel through media 336 from the periphery of channel 330 as defined by inlet 338, and these gases exit channel 330 through outlet opening 342 to the atmosphere.
- FIG. 17 A further embodiment of an ostomy bag vent 420 is depicted in Figure 17.
- the embodiment of Figure 17 is a flange mounted vent filter having a radial filter path.
- a first side of vent 420 is shown in Figure 17 in a partial cutaway view.
- Figure 18 shows an opposite side of the ostomy bag vent 420 of Figure 17.
- Figure 19 shows cross section A-A as indicated in Figure 17.
- Ostomy bag vent 420 functions generally as described above.
- Ostomy bag vent 420 is shown attached to flange 423 that is configured for attachment to a vent of an ostomy bag 460.
- Impermeable layer 428 is bonded, integrally formed, or otherwise attached to flange 423 and forms a channel 430 that contains a media 436.
- Media 436 is contained within channel 430 by means of a hydrophobic and oleophobic material layer 441.
- the open face 432 of channel 430 is covered with impermeable film 434 that is positioned over material layer 440.
- An inlet opening 438 is provided in impermeable film 434.
- An outlet opening 440 is located in impermeable layer 428 along a peripheral radial surface 445 of impermeable layer 428.
- Outlet opening 440 may be a single opening, a plurality of openings spaced closely together, a mesh-like structure, or any other gas permeable configuration.
- vent 420 is attached to an ostomy bag so that inlet opening 438 registers with a corresponding opening or channel in the ostomy bag. Gases pass through inlet opening 438 and into media 436 contained within channel 430. Liquids are prevented from entering through opening 438 and passing into media 436 by the presence of hydrophobic and oleophobic material layer 441. After traveling through media 436, gases exit channel 430 through outlet opening 440 to the atmosphere.
- FIG. 20 Yet another alternative embodiment of an ostomy bag vent is depicted in Figure 20.
- the alternative embodiment depicted in Figure 20 is constructed according to the general principles set forth above.
- Ostomy bag vent 220 is configured to attach to ostomy bag 222, which further comprises flange 223.
- Passageway 224 is constructed to provide fluid communication with the exterior 226 of ostomy bag 222.
- Flange 223 forms a base impermeable layer 228.
- a media layer 240 is attached to flange 223 and is exposed to interior 260 of ostomy bag 222.
- Media layer 240 is also in contact with second impermeable layer 238, which covers adsorbent layer 235 except in area 248.
- Media layer 240 may be constructed from a variety of materials chosen to be resistant to the passage of oil, water, and other liquids, and not resistant to the passage of gases, such as polytetraflouroethylene (PTFE) or polytetraflouroethylene with an oleophobically and hydrophobically treated scrim on one or both sides of the polytetraflouroethylene.
- gases such as polytetraflouroethylene (PTFE) or polytetraflouroethylene with an oleophobically and hydrophobically treated scrim on one or both sides of the polytetraflouroethylene.
- Gas within the interior 260 of ostomy bag 222 may pass through media layer 240 to contained- space 248. From area 248, gas may pass through adsorbent layer 236 to passageway 224. Gas not adsorbed within adsorbent layer 236 passes through passageway 224 to the exterior of ostomy bag 222.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un évent de sac de stomie. Cet évent de sac de stomie comprend une couche de support exposée à l'intérieur d'un sac de stomie conçu pour permettre l'écoulement des gaz, mais pas des liquides ou des solides, dans l'évent de sac de stomie. Une couche absorbante est contenue à l'intérieur de l'évent de sac de stomie, cette couche est relié à une couche imperméable de base et à une seconde couche imperméable. Le gaz contenu à l'intérieur du sac de stomie traverse la couche de support et est dirigé à travers la couche absorbante par la couche imperméable de base et par la seconde couche imperméable. Le gaz qui n'est pas absorbé à l'intérieur de la couche absorbante traverse un passage débouchant à l'extérieur du sac de stomie.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US71604205P | 2005-09-09 | 2005-09-09 | |
PCT/US2006/035004 WO2007030703A2 (fr) | 2005-09-09 | 2006-09-08 | Event de sac de stomie absorbant |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1922039A2 true EP1922039A2 (fr) | 2008-05-21 |
Family
ID=37450761
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06803181A Withdrawn EP1922039A2 (fr) | 2005-09-09 | 2006-09-08 | Event de sac de stomie absorbant |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP1922039A2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2007030703A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (11)
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US8979811B2 (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2015-03-17 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Enclosure ventilation filter and assembly method |
US10646370B2 (en) | 2008-04-01 | 2020-05-12 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Enclosure ventilation filter and assembly method |
US9314365B2 (en) | 2009-07-14 | 2016-04-19 | B. Braun Medical Sas | Ostomy port gas release mechanism |
GB2484978A (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2012-05-02 | Salts Healthcare Ltd | Ostomy appliance with gas permeable, liquid impermeable barrier |
RU2014149757A (ru) | 2012-05-10 | 2016-07-10 | СТИМАТИКС Джи ЛТД. | Устройство стомы |
BR112015028181A2 (pt) * | 2013-05-09 | 2020-10-06 | Stimatix Gi Ltd | filtro e liberação de gás para aparelho de ostomia |
USD783814S1 (en) | 2013-12-09 | 2017-04-11 | B. Braun Medical Sas | Adapter for flatus release |
USD796029S1 (en) | 2013-12-09 | 2017-08-29 | B. Braun Medical Sas | Colostomy appliance |
GB2549060B (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2020-09-23 | Welland Medical Ltd | Ostomy bag filter with adhesive webbing |
GB201715388D0 (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-11-08 | Salts Healthcare Ltd | An ostomy appliance |
USD1012280S1 (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2024-01-23 | B. Braun Medical Sas | Ostomy device assembly |
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---|---|---|---|---|
GB1596496A (en) * | 1976-07-06 | 1981-08-26 | Matburn Holdings Ltd | Filter for a colostomy or ileostomy appliance and a method of manufacture therefor |
NZ214900A (en) * | 1985-02-14 | 1988-02-12 | Craig Med Prod Ltd | Porous plastics gas filter: water repellant surface layer |
US4938749A (en) * | 1988-09-09 | 1990-07-03 | E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. | Ostomy pouch filter housing |
GB2323788B (en) * | 1997-04-02 | 1999-02-17 | Bristol Myers Squibb Co | Venting valve for ostomy bag |
DE19750545A1 (de) * | 1997-11-14 | 1999-05-20 | Klaus Smolik | Stomabeutel zur Versorgung von künstlichen Darmausgängen und Filtereinsatz zur Verwendung in einem Stomabeutel |
GB0215828D0 (en) * | 2002-07-09 | 2002-08-14 | Welland Medical Ltd | Odour absorbing filters |
-
2006
- 2006-09-08 WO PCT/US2006/035004 patent/WO2007030703A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2006-09-08 EP EP06803181A patent/EP1922039A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2007030703A3 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2007030703A3 (fr) | 2007-05-31 |
WO2007030703A2 (fr) | 2007-03-15 |
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