EP1826320B2 - Rahmen und entsprechende Straßenreinigungsvorrichtung - Google Patents

Rahmen und entsprechende Straßenreinigungsvorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1826320B2
EP1826320B2 EP07290210.9A EP07290210A EP1826320B2 EP 1826320 B2 EP1826320 B2 EP 1826320B2 EP 07290210 A EP07290210 A EP 07290210A EP 1826320 B2 EP1826320 B2 EP 1826320B2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
base
cell
outer side
frame according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP07290210.9A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1826320A1 (de
EP1826320B1 (de
Inventor
Arnaud Cuny
Francis Berthon
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Saint Gobain PAM SA
Original Assignee
Saint Gobain PAM SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=37496733&utm_source=***_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP1826320(B2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Saint Gobain PAM SA filed Critical Saint Gobain PAM SA
Priority to PL07290210.9T priority Critical patent/PL1826320T5/pl
Publication of EP1826320A1 publication Critical patent/EP1826320A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1826320B1 publication Critical patent/EP1826320B1/de
Publication of EP1826320B2 publication Critical patent/EP1826320B2/de
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
    • E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
    • E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
    • E02D29/1418—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers with implements to assist in lifting, e.g. counterweights, springs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a frame according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a manhole comprising a frame to be fixed in the ground and a lockable pad closing the frame.
  • the frame has an annular flat sole and a substantially cylindrical skirt.
  • the section of the sole is substantially identical over its entire circumference and therefore the frame is only weakly anchored in the sealing material.
  • the invention aims to provide a frame for a road device, especially for a manhole, which allows a better anchoring in the sealing material.
  • the invention further relates to a road device, of the type comprising a frame and a covering element, characterized in that the frame is a frame as defined above.
  • the Figure 1 shows a frame according to the invention, designated by the general reference 2.
  • the frame 2 serves to support a shutter pad 4, such as that shown in FIG. Figure 5 , the whole constituting a look of roadway.
  • the frame 2 and the pad 4 are preferably made of ductile iron.
  • the frame 2 defines a central axis XX and has a generally annular shape around this axis XX.
  • the terms “axially”, “radially” and “circumferentially” will be used with respect to this axis XX.
  • the frame 2 comprises a knuckle 6 which cooperates with a complementary knuckle 8 integral with the pad 4, allowing the opening and closing of the pad 4 by rotation around the frame.
  • the frame 2 is further provided with a housing 10 projecting radially in a region diametrically opposite the knuckle 6 of the frame.
  • This housing 10 is adapted to receive an actuating member 12 radially projecting at the periphery of the buffer 4 when the buffer is in the closed position on the frame.
  • the frame 2 has a skirt 20 and a sole 22.
  • the skirt 20 defines an outer side E , which is in the case of an upwardly facing roadway.
  • the skirt 20 has a substantially cylindrical shape about the axis XX. In this case, seen along the axis XX, the skirt 20 is substantially circular.
  • the skirt 20 has a radially inner rim 24 receiving a soundproofing ring (not shown) on which the buffer 4 in the closed position.
  • the sole 22 extends, from the inner end of the skirt 20, radially outwardly relative to the axis X-X.
  • the sole 22 has a base 26 which defines a bearing surface 28.
  • the base 26 has a thickness d , measured along the central axis XX.
  • the bearing surface 28 is substantially planar and extends perpendicularly to the axis XX. This bearing surface 28 is directed in the mounted state to an inner side I (see Figure 4 ). In the case of a manhole, the bearing surface 28 is directed to the mounted state downwards.
  • the base 26 has axially through holes 30 for anchoring the base 26 in a sealing material.
  • the sole 22 is further provided with a plurality of cells 32 which are open towards the inner side I.
  • Each cell 32 has an axial height D , or axial depth, which is greater than the thickness d of the base 26, and which is preferably greater than twice the thickness d of the base 26.
  • each cell 32 has a profile in tangential section, that is to say in radial view, inverted V-shaped, the tip being directed to the outer side E.
  • Each cell 32 thus has two inclined walls 37 which start from the base 26 and meet to form a ridge 34 directed towards the outer side E.
  • each peak 34 extends in a radial direction.
  • the tangential section of the cells may take another form, in particular in an inverted arc.
  • the radially outer side of the cell 32 is closed by a wall 35.
  • this wall 35 may be perforated.
  • each cell 32 In the inclined walls 37 of each cell 32 is formed a through axial orifice 36, which is arranged at the portion of the outermost cell 32.
  • the through orifice 36 In axial view (see Figure 3 ), the through orifice 36 has a substantially rectangular shape and extends on either side of the peak 34. These through orifices 36 facilitate the diffusion of the sealing material of the cells 32 to the outer side, which has the effect of optimizing the coating of the sole 22 in the sealing material and thus improve the anchoring of the frame 2.
  • the through orifices 36 also avoid, in the outer part of the cells, the imprisonment of air bubbles likely to hinder the penetration of the sealing material into the cells.
  • these orifices 36 also constitute gripping holes of the frame.
  • the frame 2 also has stiffening ribs 40 adjacent to the ridge 34 of each cell 32.
  • Each ridge 40 extends from the associated ridge 34 on the outer side E and narrows towards the outer edge of the skirt 20.
  • the rib 40 has the shape of a right triangle.
  • the cells 32 increase on the one hand the rigidity of the frame 2 and on the other hand allow better anchoring of the frame in the sealing material.
  • the cells 32 increase the contact area between the frame, usually made of cast iron, and the sealing material generally consisting of concrete or cement mortar, thereby reducing the contact pressure of the frame on the sealing material or on the underground structure on which the manhole is supported, particularly when the manhole is subject to significant efforts resulting from surface road traffic.
  • the cells 32 also make it possible to reduce the shearing forces of the sealing material by virtue of the presence of the latter in the cells, thus improving the anchoring of the frame .
  • the cells 32 according to the invention are raised relative to the general plane of the base 26 of the sole and thus allow interaction in space with the sealing material, thereby ensuring better anchoring.
  • the invention can be applied to other devices than manholes, and in particular to any road device comprising a frame to be fixed in a sealing material and a covering element of the type buffer or grid that is supported on the frame.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
  • Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Road Repair (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Rahmen (2), insbesondere für eine Straßenbauvorrichtung des Typs, der eine Grundplatte (22) umfasst, mit, zum einen, einer Basis (26), die eine Auflagefläche (28) des Rahmens definiert, die im zusammengesetzten Zustand auf eine Innenseite (I) weist, und, zum anderen, einer Schürze (20), die zur Aufnahme eines Deckelements (4) bestimmt ist und die im zusammengesetzten Zustand eine Außenfläche (E) definiert, wobei die Grundplatte (22) mindestens eine zur Innenseite (I) hin offene Zelle (32) umfasst, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
    die oder jede Zelle (32) zwei geneigte Wände (37) aufweist, die von der Basis (26) ausgehen und sich treffen, um einen in Richtung der Außenseite (E) weisenden Grat (34) zu bilden.
  2. Rahmen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die oder jede Zelle (32) eine Höhe (D) aufweist, die größer ist als eine Dicke (d) der Basis (26), insbesondere mindestens zweimal größer als die Dicke (d) der Basis (26), ist.
  3. Rahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die oder jede Zelle (32) einen Abschnitt in Form eines V oder umgekehrten Bogens hat.
  4. Rahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er mindestens eine an den Grat (34) einer Zelle (32) anstoßende, in Richtung der Außenseite (E) weisende Versteifungsrippe (40) aufweist.
  5. Rahmen nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die oder jede Versteifungsrippe (40) eine sich in Richtung der Außenseite (E) verengende Form hat.
  6. Rahmen nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die oder jede Zelle (32) mindestens eine durchgängige Öffnung (36), insbesondere in der von der Außenseite (E) zur Innenseite (I) verlaufenden Richtung, aufweist.
  7. Rahmen nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die durchgängige Öffnung (36) auf dem äußersten Teil der Zelle (32) angeordnet ist.
  8. Straßenbauvorrichtung des Typs, der einen Rahmen und ein Deckelelement (4) umfasst, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Rahmen (2) ein Rahmen nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche ist.
EP07290210.9A 2006-02-28 2007-02-19 Rahmen und entsprechende Straßenreinigungsvorrichtung Active EP1826320B2 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL07290210.9T PL1826320T5 (pl) 2006-02-28 2007-02-19 Rama oraz odpowiadające jej urządzenie drogowe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0601800A FR2897881B1 (fr) 2006-02-28 2006-02-28 Cadre et dispositif de voirie correspondant.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1826320A1 EP1826320A1 (de) 2007-08-29
EP1826320B1 EP1826320B1 (de) 2009-07-08
EP1826320B2 true EP1826320B2 (de) 2015-10-28

Family

ID=37496733

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07290210.9A Active EP1826320B2 (de) 2006-02-28 2007-02-19 Rahmen und entsprechende Straßenreinigungsvorrichtung

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US7648308B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1826320B2 (de)
CN (1) CN101029493B (de)
AT (1) ATE435946T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602007001469D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2329418T5 (de)
FR (1) FR2897881B1 (de)
PL (1) PL1826320T5 (de)
PT (1) PT1826320E (de)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7849802B2 (en) * 2005-02-18 2010-12-14 Trinity Industries, Inc. Protective housing assembly for a tank car manway
CA2537008C (en) * 2005-02-18 2011-06-21 Trinity Industries, Inc. Protective housing assembly for a tank car manway
US9643623B2 (en) * 2012-06-29 2017-05-09 Trinity Industries, Inc. Gussets for reinforcement in tank cars and tank cars including gussets
US20190063032A1 (en) * 2017-08-25 2019-02-28 Trumbull Manufacturing, Inc. Meter cover

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0084510A1 (de) † 1982-01-14 1983-07-27 Robert Dumortier Kreisrunde Schachtabdeckung mit angelenkten Halbdeckeln
US6161984A (en) † 1999-08-12 2000-12-19 Sinclair; David Brent Manhole or catch basin assembly

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2376919A1 (fr) * 1977-01-05 1978-08-04 Dumortier Robert Dispositif de verrouillage pour tampon de regard de chaussee ou autre
US5090713A (en) * 1990-12-24 1992-02-25 Johnson Roy E Elastomeric gasket for sealing a glass fiber reinforced cover to a vault
US5240345A (en) * 1991-11-07 1993-08-31 Stanley Gagas Manhole sealing assembly
US5318376A (en) * 1992-12-07 1994-06-07 Prescott Sr Everett J Manhole frame
CN2159411Y (zh) * 1993-07-07 1994-03-23 张�荣 安全防盗井盖
CN2208064Y (zh) * 1994-05-07 1995-09-20 张敏 自锁式道路盖板
US5924846A (en) * 1997-06-20 1999-07-20 Crane Pumps & Systems, Inc. Cover for sewer basin having integral control housing
US6035581A (en) * 1998-09-09 2000-03-14 Archie Mccoy (Hamilton) Ltd. Road surface aperture frames and covers
FR2797281B1 (fr) * 1999-08-04 2002-05-17 Fond De Brousseval Et Montreui Dispositif de voirie permettant la visite d'un ouvrage souterrain
US6688806B2 (en) * 2001-08-21 2004-02-10 Huan-Chang Kuan Jump-proof manhole-handhole
FR2897880B1 (fr) * 2006-02-28 2009-11-06 Saint Gobain Pam Sa Dispositif de fermeture.

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0084510A1 (de) † 1982-01-14 1983-07-27 Robert Dumortier Kreisrunde Schachtabdeckung mit angelenkten Halbdeckeln
US6161984A (en) † 1999-08-12 2000-12-19 Sinclair; David Brent Manhole or catch basin assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE602007001469D1 (de) 2009-08-20
ES2329418T3 (es) 2009-11-25
ATE435946T1 (de) 2009-07-15
FR2897881B1 (fr) 2008-04-11
CN101029493B (zh) 2011-06-08
PL1826320T3 (pl) 2009-12-31
CN101029493A (zh) 2007-09-05
US20070227077A1 (en) 2007-10-04
EP1826320A1 (de) 2007-08-29
EP1826320B1 (de) 2009-07-08
FR2897881A1 (fr) 2007-08-31
US7648308B2 (en) 2010-01-19
PL1826320T5 (pl) 2016-09-30
ES2329418T5 (es) 2016-02-24
PT1826320E (pt) 2009-10-13

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