EP1788535B1 - Procédé destiné à la signalisation d'une sortie de secours dans un tunnel ou analogue - Google Patents

Procédé destiné à la signalisation d'une sortie de secours dans un tunnel ou analogue Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1788535B1
EP1788535B1 EP05025190A EP05025190A EP1788535B1 EP 1788535 B1 EP1788535 B1 EP 1788535B1 EP 05025190 A EP05025190 A EP 05025190A EP 05025190 A EP05025190 A EP 05025190A EP 1788535 B1 EP1788535 B1 EP 1788535B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
light source
plate
sign
tunnel
luminescent material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP05025190A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1788535A1 (fr
Inventor
Bruno Kessler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Almat AG
Original Assignee
Almat AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Almat AG filed Critical Almat AG
Priority to EP05025190A priority Critical patent/EP1788535B1/fr
Priority to AT05025190T priority patent/ATE421130T1/de
Priority to DE502005006488T priority patent/DE502005006488D1/de
Publication of EP1788535A1 publication Critical patent/EP1788535A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1788535B1 publication Critical patent/EP1788535B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F19/00Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for
    • G09F19/22Advertising or display means on roads, walls or similar surfaces, e.g. illuminated
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B7/00Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
    • G08B7/06Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
    • G08B7/062Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources indicating emergency exits
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/20Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for signaling an emergency exit in a tunnel or the like according to the preamble of claim 1
  • Such devices in the form of phosphor panels which have a rectangular or square outline and signal the direction of escape and emergency exit distance, are well known and found in both road and rail tunnels. They are charged by the, if any, artificial lighting or passing vehicles. If the lighting fails, the luminescent pigments are barely or not sufficiently charged and do not fulfill the purpose of the escape direction display.
  • the present invention has for its object to provide a device of the type mentioned, which ensures an improved signaling the escape routes in a tunnel.
  • the device according to the invention makes possible an improved signaling of the escape routes in a tunnel, which is independent of the general tunnel and / or vehicle lighting, also contributes to illuminating the tunnel in the surroundings of the signal panel and works better and longer than conventional signal panels even in the event of a power failure.
  • a suitable light source e.g. a high lifetime ausssenden cold cathode fluorescent tube
  • these lamps are also suitable for battery operation as energy-saving emergency operation.
  • a device 1 for signaling an emergency exit in a tunnel comprises a plate 2 made of sheet metal or plastic which can be fastened to the tunnel wall, to which a phosphor 3 panel 3 indicating the direction of escape and the emergency exit distance is attached.
  • the panel 3 has a rectangular outline, where it can basically form an approximately square outer shape.
  • the shield 2 according to the invention a arranged along the side 3a extending light source 30 is arranged, which is provided for constant, independent of the general lighting and by the passing vehicles panel lighting.
  • the light source 30 may be, for example, at least one cold cathode or fluorescent tube, as shown in FIG Fig.3 and Fig.4 is shown, act, or even, for example, by a number of juxtaposed, little power-consuming light emitting diodes (LED).
  • the upper surface 5 of the shield 2, on which the panel 3 is mounted formed such that the the light source side narrow side 3a opposite narrow side 3b rises upward.
  • the upper surface 5 can be angled accordingly (or even bent upwards). This ensures that the entire area of the panel 3 is sufficiently charged with light from the light source 30.
  • the shield 2 has a light source cover 7 which is open in the direction of the upper shield surface 5. This can be advantageously formed in the interior as a mirror reflector.
  • the light source 30 is in this case designed as a separate waterproof module with a corresponding manually operable plug-in connection with the installation network, so that it can be easily replaced when a defect occurs.
  • the shield 2 is provided in the upwardly bent or angled region with lateral cover surfaces 8, 9, 10, which simplify the cleaning of the device 1 together with the cover 7.
  • the inventive device 1 allows an improved and independent of the vehicle lighting signaling the escape routes in A tunnel also helps to illuminate the tunnel in the vicinity of the signal panel and, even in the event of a power failure, is better and longer than conventional signal panels.
  • FIG. 3 shows a plugged together of three profiles 32, 33 and 34 made of plastic housing the lamp 30.
  • the profile 32 is formed in cross-section substantially U-shaped.
  • the legs of this profile 32 have at their free ends a kind of locking elements 32a, 32b, with which the U-profile 32 can be attached to another profile or a holder 33 of the lamp.
  • the latching elements 32a, 32b are provided for this purpose with latching grooves 32c, the other profile or the holder 33 with latching projections or latching rails 33c.
  • These two profiles 32, 33 together form a chassis that encloses a space 35 for receiving a circuit block.
  • the per se known circuit block which is not apparent from the drawing, and which is mounted on a base plate is inserted into the space 35 from the side, while the base plate in a kind of rails, opposing longitudinal grooves 32d of the U-profile 32 introduced.
  • the cross-sectionally substantially U-shaped profile 32 has a leg connecting and the bracket 33 opposite part 32f, which is preferably concave and on its outside two lateral, outwardly open locking grooves 32g forms, which engage the third, provided with corresponding locking rails 34a profile 34 are provided.
  • the patch on the chassis 32, 33 patch or plugged profile 34 which is convexly curved in cross-section with advantage, encloses together with the concave part 32f of the chassis 32, 33 a space 36 for a known per se and not shown in detail cold cathode fluorescent tube (CCFC) of the lamp, which is operatively connected in a manner not shown in detail with the circuit block and provides the ion illumination.
  • the cold-cathode fluorescent tube protective covering profile 34 is made of a transparent material, which is an opalescent cover is particularly advantageous as a glare protection.
  • the profiles 32, 33, 34 forming the housing 31 are preferably made of an elastically yielding plastic in an extrusion process.
  • the locking elements for mating these profiles could be designed differently than in Fig. 1 shown.
  • the luminaire according to the invention can, in contrast to the conventional luminaires available in a few lengths, have virtually any desired length.
  • the cold cathode fluorescent tubes are available in arbitrary lengths, and the mating profiles 32, 33, 34 forming the housing 31 can be cut to the required length in a simple manner.
  • the structure, which encloses the circuit block as well as the cold cathode fluorescent tube and is assembled from the profiles 32, 33, 34 having the desired length, is closed by two lateral end parts 40, one of which is in Figure 4 is shown.
  • connection part 40 may have a breakout 41 for cable is equipped with male parts 42 and with these in Plug grooves 43 of one of the profiles 32, 33, 34, preferably of the chassis profile 32, can be inserted.
  • the luminaire allows optimal and energy-saving lighting in a suitable, according to the needs, any length, the installation of the lamp and, accordingly, their maintenance are extremely simple.
  • several tubes could be arranged one behind the other in a luminaire.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Dispositif pour signaler une sortie de secours d'un tunnel ou similaire, comprenant un panneau (3) présentant un contour rectangulaire ou carré en une matière luminescente avec un effet phosphorescent, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu une source lumineuse (30) s'étendant le long d'un côté (3a) du panneau (3), pour l'éclairage constant du panneau, le panneau (3) étant arqué ou coudé de manière que toute la zone du panneau puisse être éclairée par la lumière produite par la source lumineuse.
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la source lumineuse (30) est associée à un petit côté (3a) du panneau (3) rectangulaire.
  3. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le panneau (3) en matière luminescente ainsi que la source lumineuse (3) sont placés sur une plaque (2) en tôle ou matière plastique dont la surface supérieure (5) est courbée ou coudée vers le haut en direction du côté (3b) opposé à la source lumineuse (30), de manière que le côté (3b), opposé à la source lumineuse (30), du panneau (3), soit relevé par rapport au côté (3a) associé à la source lumineuse (30).
  4. Dispositif selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le panneau (3) en matière luminescente ainsi que la source lumineuse (30) sont placés sur une plaque (2) en tôle ou matière plastique dont la surface supérieure est courbée concave dans la zone comprise entre les deux petits côtés (3a, 3b) du panneau (3), situés à même hauteur.
  5. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que la plaque (2) présente des surfaces de recouvrement (8, 9, 10) latérales, dans la zone courbe ou arquée ou coudée vers le haut.
  6. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la source lumineuse (30) est au moins un tube cathodique froid ou un nombre de diodes luminescentes (LED).
  7. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la source lumineuse (30) est au moins un tube fluorescent qui est réalisé en tant que module séparé étanche à l'eau avec un connecteur correspondant à actionnement manuel pour le branchement sur le réseau de l'installation, de manière qu'il puisse être facilement échangé en cas de défaut.
  8. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 4, caractérisé en ce que sur la plaque (2) est placé un capot de source lumineuse (7) ouvert en direction de la surface supérieure (5) de la plaque, lequel capot est réalisé à l'intérieur sous la forme d'un réflecteur miroir.
EP05025190A 2005-11-18 2005-11-18 Procédé destiné à la signalisation d'une sortie de secours dans un tunnel ou analogue Not-in-force EP1788535B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05025190A EP1788535B1 (fr) 2005-11-18 2005-11-18 Procédé destiné à la signalisation d'une sortie de secours dans un tunnel ou analogue
AT05025190T ATE421130T1 (de) 2005-11-18 2005-11-18 Vorrichtung zum signalisieren eines notausganges in einem tunnel oder dergleichen
DE502005006488T DE502005006488D1 (de) 2005-11-18 2005-11-18 Vorrichtung zum Signalisieren eines Notausganges in einem Tunnel oder dergleichen

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05025190A EP1788535B1 (fr) 2005-11-18 2005-11-18 Procédé destiné à la signalisation d'une sortie de secours dans un tunnel ou analogue

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1788535A1 EP1788535A1 (fr) 2007-05-23
EP1788535B1 true EP1788535B1 (fr) 2009-01-14

Family

ID=36685691

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05025190A Not-in-force EP1788535B1 (fr) 2005-11-18 2005-11-18 Procédé destiné à la signalisation d'une sortie de secours dans un tunnel ou analogue

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1788535B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE421130T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE502005006488D1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ATE537526T1 (de) * 2008-02-20 2011-12-15 Sick Ag Überwachung mit einem sensorelement
NO20151263A1 (no) * 2015-09-25 2017-03-27 Energyoptimal As Nødbelysning

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH278427A (de) * 1949-11-25 1951-10-15 Duerst Heinrich Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von leuchtenden Anzeigen, insbesondere für Reklamezwecke.
CH306527A (fr) * 1951-09-20 1955-04-15 Monero Emilio Enseigne lumineuse de magasin.
DE1539565A1 (de) * 1966-12-16 1969-11-06 Siemens Ag Leuchte mit scharnierartiger Verbindung zwischen Gehaeuseoberteil und Gehaeuseunterteil
DE29602795U1 (de) * 1996-02-16 1996-06-27 Boos + Hahn Licht, Form, Farbe Gmbh & Co, 77799 Ortenberg Lichtkanal
DE29806648U1 (de) * 1998-04-01 1998-07-30 Wienskowski, Jean von, 14195 Berlin Sicherheitsleitmodul zur Kennzeichnung von Flucht- bzw. Rettungswegen in Gebäuden
US6050700A (en) * 1998-08-27 2000-04-18 Neotek, Inc. Tube lighting system and housing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE421130T1 (de) 2009-01-15
DE502005006488D1 (de) 2009-03-05
EP1788535A1 (fr) 2007-05-23

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