EP1761975B1 - Connecteur a fiches coaxial comportant un mecanisme de connexion destine au contact electrique - Google Patents

Connecteur a fiches coaxial comportant un mecanisme de connexion destine au contact electrique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1761975B1
EP1761975B1 EP05764464A EP05764464A EP1761975B1 EP 1761975 B1 EP1761975 B1 EP 1761975B1 EP 05764464 A EP05764464 A EP 05764464A EP 05764464 A EP05764464 A EP 05764464A EP 1761975 B1 EP1761975 B1 EP 1761975B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
coaxial connector
conductor part
electrical contact
complementary
contact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP05764464A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1761975A1 (fr
Inventor
Folke Michelmann
Willem Blakborn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1761975A1 publication Critical patent/EP1761975A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1761975B1 publication Critical patent/EP1761975B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/38—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts
    • H01R24/40—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency
    • H01R24/42—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency comprising impedance matching means or electrical components, e.g. filters or switches
    • H01R24/46—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency comprising impedance matching means or electrical components, e.g. filters or switches comprising switches
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2103/00—Two poles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a coaxial connector, in particular micro-RF cable connector, for inserting a complementary coaxial connector, wherein in the coaxial connector, a switching mechanism is arranged and formed with an electrical contact such that the electrical contact is closed when no complementary coaxial plug connector inserted into the coaxial connector is, and the electrical contact is interrupted when a complementary coaxial connector is inserted into the coaxial connector, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Coaxial plug-in switches and switches are used, for example, in mobile telephones for automatically switching from an internal antenna of the mobile phone to an external antenna which is connected to the coaxial connector by means of a coaxial cable, and vice versa for switching from an external antenna back to the internal antenna when the coaxial cable connecting the external antenna is pulled out of the coaxial connector.
  • a coaxial switching connection having an electrically conductive coaxial center conductor extending from a back to a front part.
  • the device also includes a second coaxial center conductor.
  • the rear portion of the first center conductor includes an electrically conductive, movable member that can be moved between a first position and a second position. The movable member is disposed in electrical contact with the second center conductor and electrically separated from the front portion of the first center conductor when the movable member is in the first position.
  • the movable part is arranged in electrical contact with the front part and electrically separated from the second center conductor when the movable part is in the second position.
  • An actuator moves the movable member from the first position to the second position when a coaxial cable is attached to the front of the first center conductor.
  • a coaxial switching connection arrangement in which a coaxial mating connector can be inserted and in which the switching contacts are arranged perpendicular to a coaxial longitudinal axis, wherein one of the contacts is elastically resiliently deflected by a pin-shaped inner conductor of the mating connector inserted into the switching connection arrangement, whereby the electrical contact is opened becomes.
  • this arrangement has the disadvantage that the position of the pin-like inner conductor of the mating connector and the switching spring must be matched very closely to each other, so that the spring is not damaged during the insertion process. This makes this system expensive and expensive in terms of manufacture and assembly.
  • the invention has for its object to improve a coaxial connector of the type mentioned above. Construction and assembly.
  • the switching mechanism comprises a cylindrical, radially elastically resiliently expandable and / or compressible first conductor part, which electrically contacts a second conductor part of the switching mechanism, wherein the first conductor part is arranged and designed such that a complementary inserted into the coaxial connector Coaxial connector, the first conductor part radially expands or radially compresses together and thereby interrupts the electrical contact between the first conductor part and the second conductor part.
  • An advantageous coaxial guidance of the complementary coaxial connector when inserted into the coaxial connector is achieved in that the first conductor part is arranged coaxially in the coaxial connector.
  • a contact tongue is arranged and formed on the first conductor part such that when no complementary coaxial connector is inserted into the coaxial connector, the contact blade electrically contacts the second conductor portion of the switching mechanism, and when a complementary coaxial connector is inserted into the coaxial connector, the electrical Contact between the first and second conductor part due to the radial expansion or compression of the first conductor part is interrupted by the complementary coaxial connector.
  • the first conductor part is a rolled spring plate, wherein the coaxial connector is designed such that it holds the first conductor member against an elastic spring force of the same in the rolled state, so that the contact tongue of the first conductor member the contact surface contacted the second conductor part when no complementary coaxial connector is inserted into the coaxial connector.
  • a reduction of the insertion forces is achieved in that the first conductor part is funnel-shaped.
  • the first conductor part is slotted in the axial direction.
  • a coaxial connector according to the invention comprises an outer conductor part 10, an insulating part 12 in the form of a dielectric and an inner conductor part 14.
  • the inner conductor part 14 is formed as a spring plate, which is held against a restoring spring action rolled in the insulating part 12.
  • the inner conductor part 14 is formed as a slotted, cylindrical spring plate, which is coaxial in the coaxial connector is arranged.
  • the inner conductor part 14 is additionally funnel-shaped or, starting from a plug-in side 16 of the coaxial connector, is conically tapered, in particular from Fig. 5 seen.
  • the rolled inner conductor part 14 forms a first conductor element of a switching mechanism, with a contact tongue 18 (FIG. Fig. 2 ), which is arranged on the inner conductor part 14 on a side remote from the plug side 16 of the coaxial connector side of the spring plate 14. At this point, the conically tapered inner conductor part 14 has the smallest diameter.
  • the contact tongue 18 electrically contacts a second conductor part 20 (FIG. Fig. 6 ) of the rear derailleur.
  • the second conductor part 20 is arranged laterally on a side remote from the plug side 16 of the coaxial connector side of the coaxial connector.
  • This electrical contact between the contact tongue 18 and the second conductor part 20 of the switching mechanism is used, for example, to connect an internal antenna of a coaxial connector according to the invention exhibiting device, such as a mobile phone when no complementary plug is inserted into the coaxial connector.
  • the complementary plug extends with its inner conductor which engages in the cylindrical inner conductor 14, this radially, whereby the contact tongue 18 of the second conductor element 20 of the Derailleur is moved away mechanically. This leads to an interruption of the electrical contact between the contact tongue 18 and the second conductor part 20 of the switching mechanism, so that, for example, an antenna connected to the complementary connector via a coaxial cable is connected to the device.
  • the contact tongue 18 moves back to the original state without plugged complementary plug due to an elastic spring force of the inner conductor part or spring plate 14 and again makes the electrical contact to the second conductor part 20 of the switching mechanism.
  • the inner conductor part 14 ensures a coaxial guidance of an inner conductor pin of the complementary coaxial connector until, for example, shortly before a printed circuit board on which the coaxial connector according to the invention is mounted in an electrically contacting manner.
  • the construction according to the invention of the switching mechanism is insensitive with respect to a plug-in depth of the complementary plug, so that lower tolerances in the production of the individual parts of the coaxial plug connector according to the invention are necessary. This reduces costs and simplifies assembly.

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Claims (3)

  1. Connecteur à fiche coaxial, en particulier connecteur à fiche pour câble micro-RF, destiné à l'enfichage d'un connecteur à fiche coaxial complémentaire, où, dans le connecteur à fiche coaxial est agencé un moyen de commutation (14, 18, 20) avec un contact électrique de telle façon que le contact électrique est fermé si aucun connecteur à fiche coaxial complémentaire n'est enfiché dans le connecteur à fiche coaxial et le contact électrique est interrompu si un connecteur à fiche coaxial complémentaire est enfiché dans le connecteur à fiche coaxial, ledit moyen de commutation comprenant une première partie conductrice (14) de forme cylindrique, susceptible de s'élargir et/ou de se comprimer radialement élastiquement avec effet de ressort, ladite première partie conductrice venant en contact électrique avec une seconde partie conductrice (20) du moyen de commutation, ladite première partie conductrice (14) étant agencée et réalisée de telle façon qu'un connecteur à fiche coaxial complémentaire enfiché dans le connecteur à fiche coaxial élargit radialement ou comprime radialement la première partie conductrice (14) et interrompt de ce fait le contact électrique entre la première partie conductrice (14) et la seconde partie conductrice (20), dans lequel une languette de contact (18) est agencée sur la première partie conductrice (14) et réalisée de telle façon que si aucun connecteur à fiche coaxial complémentaire n'est enfiché dans le connecteur à fiche coaxial, la languette de contact (18) vient en contact électrique avec la seconde partie conductrice (20) du moyen de commutation, et si un connecteur à fiche coaxial complémentaire est enfiché dans le connecteur à fiche coaxial, le contact électrique entre la première partie conductrice (14) et la seconde partie conductrice (20) est interrompu en raison de l'élargissement ou de la compression radiale de la première partie conductrice (14) par le connecteur à fiche coaxial complémentaire,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la première partie conductrice (14) est agencée coaxialement dans le connecteur à fiche coaxial ; en ce que la première partie conductrice (14) est une lame-ressort enroulée ; en ce que le connecteur à fiche coaxial est réalisé de telle façon que celui-ci maintient la première partie conductrice (14) dans l'état enroulé à l'encontre de la force de ressort élastique de celle-ci, de sorte que la languette de contact (18) de la première partie conductrice (14) vient en contact avec la surface de contact de la seconde partie conductrice (20) si aucun connecteur à fiche coaxial complémentaire n'est enfiché dans le connecteur à fiche coaxial ; et en ce que la première partie conductrice (14) est réalisée en forme d'entonnoir.
  2. Connecteur à fiche coaxial selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la première partie conductrice (14) est fendue en direction axiale.
  3. Connecteur à fiche coaxial selon l'une au moins des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la première partie conductrice (14) constitue une partie conductrice intérieure (14) du connecteur à fiche coaxial.
EP05764464A 2004-07-01 2005-06-06 Connecteur a fiches coaxial comportant un mecanisme de connexion destine au contact electrique Not-in-force EP1761975B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202004010325U DE202004010325U1 (de) 2004-07-01 2004-07-01 Koaxialsteckverbinder mit Schaltwerk für elektrischen Kontakt
PCT/EP2005/006054 WO2006002728A1 (fr) 2004-07-01 2005-06-06 Connecteur a fiches coaxial comportant un mecanisme de connexion destine au contact electrique

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1761975A1 EP1761975A1 (fr) 2007-03-14
EP1761975B1 true EP1761975B1 (fr) 2008-04-02

Family

ID=32921490

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05764464A Not-in-force EP1761975B1 (fr) 2004-07-01 2005-06-06 Connecteur a fiches coaxial comportant un mecanisme de connexion destine au contact electrique

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20090042440A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1761975B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4527150B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN100530843C (fr)
AT (1) ATE391353T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE202004010325U1 (fr)
HK (1) HK1100986A1 (fr)
TW (1) TWM282389U (fr)
WO (1) WO2006002728A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5533838B2 (ja) 2011-11-04 2014-06-25 株式会社村田製作所 同軸コネクタプラグ
CN105790008B (zh) * 2016-04-29 2018-03-30 镇江市润奇电子有限公司 一种扁脚式射频连接器
TWI648922B (zh) * 2016-10-18 2019-01-21 日商村田製作所股份有限公司 Coaxial connector
JP1585549S (fr) * 2016-12-13 2017-09-11

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4830306Y1 (fr) * 1968-09-20 1973-09-14
JPS51124887U (fr) * 1975-04-07 1976-10-08
JPS5655904Y2 (fr) * 1975-04-12 1981-12-26
DE3507875A1 (de) * 1985-03-06 1986-09-18 Hans Kolbe & Co, 3202 Bad Salzdetfurth Koaxiale elektrische steckverbindung
DE4323839A1 (de) * 1993-07-16 1995-01-19 Kabelmetal Electro Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Verbinden einer Sprengladung mit einer Stromquelle
US5462445A (en) * 1994-06-27 1995-10-31 Itt Corporation Switching connector
US5960812A (en) * 1997-07-25 1999-10-05 Tini Alloy Company Fluid flow control valve
DE19962437A1 (de) * 1999-12-22 2001-07-05 Ims Connector Systems Gmbh Buchsenteil, Steckerteil und elektrische Steckverbindung mit einem solchen Buchsenteil und/oder Steckerteil
FR2824192A1 (fr) * 2001-04-26 2002-10-31 Framatome Connectors Int Connecteur coaxial commutable

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20090042440A1 (en) 2009-02-12
HK1100986A1 (en) 2007-10-05
EP1761975A1 (fr) 2007-03-14
TWM282389U (en) 2005-12-01
JP4527150B2 (ja) 2010-08-18
JP2008504655A (ja) 2008-02-14
CN1985413A (zh) 2007-06-20
WO2006002728A1 (fr) 2006-01-12
DE502005003577D1 (de) 2008-05-15
DE202004010325U1 (de) 2004-08-26
CN100530843C (zh) 2009-08-19
ATE391353T1 (de) 2008-04-15

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