EP1749929B1 - Device for producing or treating a web of material, in particular a paper or board web - Google Patents
Device for producing or treating a web of material, in particular a paper or board web Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1749929B1 EP1749929B1 EP06114754A EP06114754A EP1749929B1 EP 1749929 B1 EP1749929 B1 EP 1749929B1 EP 06114754 A EP06114754 A EP 06114754A EP 06114754 A EP06114754 A EP 06114754A EP 1749929 B1 EP1749929 B1 EP 1749929B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- clamping
- length
- roll
- bearing journal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21G—CALENDERS; ACCESSORIES FOR PAPER-MAKING MACHINES
- D21G1/00—Calenders; Smoothing apparatus
- D21G1/0006—Driving arrangements
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F7/00—Other details of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F7/02—Mechanical driving arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49636—Process for making bearing or component thereof
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49863—Assembling or joining with prestressing of part
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49945—Assembling or joining by driven force fit
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
- Y10T29/53104—Roller or ball bearing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for producing and / or treating a material web, in particular paper or board web, with a roller end bearing provided journal, a roller frame with bearings in which the roller is rotatably mounted with their bearing pins about its longitudinal axis, and with a plugged onto a bearing pin, in particular designed as a hollow shaft motor motor, which is supported by the bearing pin, wherein the motor is braced relative to the bearing pin.
- Rollers with slip-on motors are known (cf., for example DE-A-299 08 433 or DE-A-103 19 104 ).
- the motor is usually designed as a hollow shaft motor and arranged on the bearing journal of the roller.
- Such a drive system has the particular advantage of a compact design.
- these systems have the disadvantage that the clearance necessary for the assembly between the hollow shaft of the motor and the journal of the roller expands during operation, so that concentricity and vibration problems can occur.
- the attempt to compensate for the assembly play by a clamping set of known type has proved to be unsuccessful for a long-term trouble-free operation. After a short period of operation, the mentioned problems also occurred here.
- the invention has for its object to provide a device of the type mentioned, which on the one hand continues to allow a compact design, but on the other hand does not have the problems mentioned.
- clamping length is at least one tenth of the length of the motor shaft.
- the clamping length between the motor and the bearing journal has a certain minimum length, namely at least one tenth of the length of the motor shaft.
- the minimum span length is preferably 1.5 tenth of the length of the motor shaft, particularly preferably two tenths of this length.
- the above-mentioned minimum clamping lengths are preferably valid for each of these pressing surfaces. This ensures that concentricity or vibration problems do not occur on any of the press surfaces.
- the engine is mounted in so-called flying arrangement to the roller. That is, the Aufsteckmotor sits end to the journal of the roller.
- the assembly or disassembly especially in the case of retrofitting or a conversion, particularly simple.
- the motor between roller and roller bearings is arranged on the bearing journal. This results in a particularly stable arrangement and the possibility of a large clamping length in the interior of the Aufsteckmotors.
- an adapter flange is preferably provided between the engine and bearing pin.
- a slip-on motor can be used with almost any pin geometry.
- the motor itself does not have to be adapted to the pin geometry, which results in low costs.
- a relatively small spigot length is sufficient to provide a slip-on motor.
- standard motor sizes can also be used.
- the minimum span length is preferably present between adapter flange and bearing journal of the roller. Due to the small relative to the motor adapter flange, the production of the clamping connection is particularly simple.
- the adapter flange may be located outside the engine or engage in the hollow shaft of the engine.
- the former arrangement is particularly simple and inexpensive, while the second arrangement allows for a smaller size, a particularly large span length.
- the clamping surface is preferably formed by interference fit.
- Such a pressing is easy to carry out and can be used cost-effectively even when retrofitting or remodeling.
- the clamping surface is formed by a clamping element.
- the clamping element can be mechanically actuated. Then, the clamping element is preferably designed as a ring clamping element. It is advantageous if the clamping ring from the side facing away from the roller of the Aufsteckmotors forth operable.
- this has a slotted cone bushing and a slotted conical ring surrounding this, which are axially braced against each other.
- the slotted cone ring is widened and pressed against the hollow shaft of the motor, while the taper bushing is pressed radially inwardly onto the journal of the shaft. This creates a particularly stable connection between the bearing pin and the hollow shaft of the plug-on motor.
- a spacer ring is arranged between the taper bush and the hollow shaft of the Aufsteckmotors, which prevents displacement of the motor against the bearing pin during clamping.
- a proper seat of the engine can be ensured on the journal in a simple manner.
- the clamping element is hydraulically actuated. As a result, particularly high clamping forces can be applied.
- the clamping element may be formed as a releasable hydraulic interference fit.
- the clamping element can thus be used as needed.
- the formation of the compression bandage as a conical compression bandage has proven to be particularly suitable.
- a plug-on motor is in particular an electrical asynchronous motor into consideration.
- other electric motors such as a permanent magnet electric synchronous motor can be used advantageously.
- the invention also relates to a method according to the preamble of claim 25 for mounting a drive motor on a roll of a paper machine or for conversion or retrofitting of the drive of the roller.
- At least one tenth of the length of the motor shaft is selected as the span length.
- the bearing pin essentially carries the weight of the engine.
- the span length is chosen so that it is at least one tenth of the length of the motor shaft. For certain motor sizes or power ratings, span lengths of 1.5 tenths of a length or alternately two-tenths of the motor length are selected.
- the motor is connected to the torque of the paper machine on a torque arm.
- the particular advantage of the solution according to the invention is, above all, that the roll can remain in the machine or machine frame during the conversion or the retrofitting and does not have to be removed.
- the apparatus shown comprises a roller 1, in particular a paper machine, which has at its one end a bearing journal 2, via which the roller 1 is mounted in a bearing 4 supported by a roller frame 3.
- the journal 2 has an end portion 5 of reduced diameter, which projects beyond the bearing 4 on the side facing away from the roller 1 side.
- a drive motor 6 is attached to the rotary drive of the roller in the manner described below.
- the roller 1 is rotatable about its longitudinal axis I.
- the drive motor 6 has a hollow shaft 7, on the front side facing the roller 1 an adapter flange 8 is fixed.
- the adapter flange 8 has a central passage opening 9, the diameter of which is selected so that the adapter flange 8 is fixed with an interference fit on the end section 5 of the bearing journal 2.
- a torque arm 10 the motor 6 is also supported against rotation of the roller frame 3.
- the weight of the motor 6 is substantially supported by the journal 2.
- the engine 6 is here so grown in a so-called flying arrangement of the roller 1.
- the motor 6 is designed in particular as an electric asynchronous motor.
- the length of the adapter flange 8 and the length of the portion 5 of the journal 2 are chosen so that the press-fitting pressure surface between the adapter flange 8 and portion 5 of the journal 2 has a length I in the direction of the axis of rotation I of the roller 1, which corresponds to the desired Minimum size of the clamping length is selected.
- the clamping length I is at least one-tenth, preferably at least 1.5 tenth, more preferably at least two-tenths of the length L of the motor shaft 7. This results in a secure attachment of the motor 6 to the journal 2 of the shaft 1 with little or no concentric or vibration problems even after prolonged operation.
- the clamping length I is at least 20 mm, preferably at least 30 mm and more preferably at least 40 mm.
- the apparatus shown is the slip-on motor 6 between the roller 1 and bearing 4 on the bearing pin 2 is arranged. Again, the motor 6 is rotatably supported via a torque arm 10 against the roller frame 3, while the weight of the motor 6 is supported substantially by the journal 2.
- the connection between the hollow shaft 7 of the Aufsteckmotors 6 and the bearing pin 2 takes place in this variant by a clamping element 11, which is arranged between the bearing pin 2 and the hollow shaft 7 of the motor 6 and from the side facing away from the roller 1 of the motor 6 forth operable.
- the clamping element 11 is formed by a ring clamping element, as in Fig. 4 is shown schematically.
- the ring clamping element 11 comprises a slotted cone bushing 12, which is surrounded by a likewise slotted cone ring 13.
- Taper bushing 12 and conical ring 13 each have on their one side facing away from the roller 1 an annular flange 14 and 15, wherein in the annular flanges 14 of the tapered bushing 12 through openings 16 and in the annular flange 15 of the conical ring 13 threaded holes 17 are provided. As shown, the passage openings 16 and the threaded holes 17 are aligned with each other, so that can be screwed into these cap screws 18.
- the span length I which is determined by the length of the conical ring 13, is as in Fig. 4 Detects, especially large and ensures a stable attachment with permanently low or no concentricity or vibration problems. about a spacer ring 19 is ensured during the assembly of the clamping element 11, moreover, that the motor 6 does not move relative to the roller 1.
- FIG. 3 illustrated variant of the drive motor 6 is again connected in a so-called flying arrangement with the end of the journal 2 of the roller 1.
- an adapter flange 8 is provided, which, however, engages with an extended portion 20 in the hollow shaft 7 of the motor 6.
- the adapter flange 8 in the variant of Fig. 3 also not mounted with interference fit on the journal 2. Instead, the adapter flange 8 is surrounded by a detachable hydraulic interference fit 21, which is ver and available via hydraulic lines 22 and 23 with pressurized fluid. By pressing the hydraulic interference fit 21 of the end face firmly connected to the hollow shaft 7 adapter flange 8 is pressed onto the bearing journal 2 of the roller 1.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Herstellung und/oder Behandlung einer Materialbahn, insbesondere Papier- oder Kartonbahn, mit einer Walze mit endseitig vorgesehenen Lagerzapfen, einer Walzenstuhlung mit Lagern, in welchen die Walze mit ihren Lagerzapfen um ihre Längsachse drehbar gelagert ist, und mit einem auf einen Lagerzapfen aufgesteckten, insbesondere als Hohlwellenmotor ausgebildeten Motor, der von dem Lagerzapfen getragen ist, wobei der Motor gegenüber dem Lagerzapfen verspannt ist.The present invention relates to a device for producing and / or treating a material web, in particular paper or board web, with a roller end bearing provided journal, a roller frame with bearings in which the roller is rotatably mounted with their bearing pins about its longitudinal axis, and with a plugged onto a bearing pin, in particular designed as a hollow shaft motor motor, which is supported by the bearing pin, wherein the motor is braced relative to the bearing pin.
Walzen mit Aufsteckmotoren sind bekannt (vgl. z.B.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Vorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art anzugeben, welche einerseits weiterhin eine kompakte Bauweise ermöglicht, jedoch andererseits die genannten Probleme nicht aufweist.The invention has for its object to provide a device of the type mentioned, which on the one hand continues to allow a compact design, but on the other hand does not have the problems mentioned.
Diese Aufgabe wird dadurch gelöst, dass die Spannlänge mindestens ein Zehntel der Länge der Motorwelle beträgt.This object is achieved in that the clamping length is at least one tenth of the length of the motor shaft.
Erfindungsgemäß wurde erkannt, dass die oben geschilderten Probleme vermieden werden können, wenn die Spannlänge zwischen Motor und Lagerzapfen eine gewisse Mindestlänge aufweist, nämlich mindestens ein Zehntel der Länge der Motorwelle. Mit einer solchen Anordnung kann die kompakte Bauweise von Aufsteckmotoren erhalten werden, ohne dass es zu Rundlauf- oder Vibrationsproblemen kommt.According to the invention, it has been recognized that the above-described problems can be avoided if the clamping length between the motor and the bearing journal has a certain minimum length, namely at least one tenth of the length of the motor shaft. With such an arrangement, the compact design of slip-on motors can be obtained, without causing concentricity or vibration problems.
Bevorzugt beträgt die Mindestspannlänge 1,5 Zehntel der Länge der Motorwelle, besonders bevorzugt zwei Zehntel dieser Länge. Hiermit konnten sehr gute Ergebnisse hinsichtlich der Rundlauf- und Vibrationseigenschaften erreicht werden.The minimum span length is preferably 1.5 tenth of the length of the motor shaft, particularly preferably two tenths of this length. Hereby very good results with regard to concentricity and vibration properties could be achieved.
Erfindungsgemäß beträgt bei Anordnungen herkömmlicher Walzen von Papier maschinen und üblicher Aufsteckmotoren nun die Mindestspannlänge 20 mm, bevorzugt 30 mm und noch weiter bevorzugt 40 mm. Auch hiermit konnten die oben geschilderten Vorteile erreicht werden.According to the invention is in arrangements of conventional rolls of paper machines and conventional Aufsteckmotoren now the
Sind mehrere Pressflächen vorgesehen, so gelten die oben genannten Mindestspannlängen bevorzugt für jede dieser Pressflächen. Damit kann gewährleistet werden, dass an keiner der Pressflächen Rundlauf- oder Vibrationsprobleme auftreten.If several pressing surfaces are provided, the above-mentioned minimum clamping lengths are preferably valid for each of these pressing surfaces. This ensures that concentricity or vibration problems do not occur on any of the press surfaces.
Nach einer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist der Motor in sogenannter fliegender Anordnung an die Walze angebaut. Das heißt, der Aufsteckmotor sitzt endseitig auf dem Lagerzapfen der Walze. Bei einer solchen Anordnung ist die Montage oder Demontage, insbesondere im Fall der Nachrüstung oder bei einem Umbau, besonders einfach.According to one embodiment of the invention, the engine is mounted in so-called flying arrangement to the roller. That is, the Aufsteckmotor sits end to the journal of the roller. In such an arrangement, the assembly or disassembly, especially in the case of retrofitting or a conversion, particularly simple.
Nach einer anderen Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist der Motor zwischen Walze und Walzenlager auf dem Lagerzapfen angeordnet. Hierdurch ergibt sich eine besonders stabile Anordnung und die Möglichkeit einer großen Spannlänge im Innern des Aufsteckmotors.According to another embodiment of the invention, the motor between roller and roller bearings is arranged on the bearing journal. This results in a particularly stable arrangement and the possibility of a large clamping length in the interior of the Aufsteckmotors.
Bei der geschilderten fliegenden Anordnung des Aufsteckmotors ist bevorzugt zwischen Motor und Lagerzapfen ein Adapterflansch vorgesehen. Durch die Verwendung eines Adapters kann ein Aufsteckmotor bei nahezu beliebiger Zapfengeometrie verwendet werden. Der Motor muss selbst nicht an die Zapfengeometrie angepasst werden, wodurch sich nur geringe Kosten ergeben. Außerdem genügt eine verhältnismäßig geringe Zapfenlänge, um einen Aufsteckmotor vorzusehen. Somit können auch Standardmotorgrößen verwendet werden.In the described flying arrangement of the Aufsteckmotors an adapter flange is preferably provided between the engine and bearing pin. By using an adapter, a slip-on motor can be used with almost any pin geometry. The motor itself does not have to be adapted to the pin geometry, which results in low costs. In addition, a relatively small spigot length is sufficient to provide a slip-on motor. Thus, standard motor sizes can also be used.
Im Falle der Verwendung eines Adapterflansches ist die Mindestspannlänge bevorzugt zwischen Adapterflansch und Lagerzapfen der Walze vorhanden. Aufgrund des im Verhältnis zum Motor kleinen Adapterflansches ist die Herstellung der Spannverbindung besonders einfach.In the case of using an adapter flange, the minimum span length is preferably present between adapter flange and bearing journal of the roller. Due to the small relative to the motor adapter flange, the production of the clamping connection is particularly simple.
Der Adapterflansch kann außerhalb des Motors angeordnet sein oder in die Hohlwelle des Motors greifen. Die erstgenannte Anordnung ist besonders einfach und kostengünstig, während die zweite Anordnung bei geringerer Baugröße eine besonders große Spannlänge ermöglicht.The adapter flange may be located outside the engine or engage in the hollow shaft of the engine. The former arrangement is particularly simple and inexpensive, while the second arrangement allows for a smaller size, a particularly large span length.
Insbesondere im Falle der fliegenden Anordnung des Aufsteckmotors und insbesondere bei der Verwendung eines Adapterflansches ist die Spannfläche bevorzugt durch Presspassung gebildet. Eine solche Pressung ist einfach ausführbar und kann kostengünstig auch bei Nachrüstung oder einem Umbaueingesetzt werden.In particular, in the case of the flying arrangement of the plug-on motor and in particular when using an adapter flange, the clamping surface is preferably formed by interference fit. Such a pressing is easy to carry out and can be used cost-effectively even when retrofitting or remodeling.
Nach einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist die Spannfläche durch ein Spannelement gebildet. Durch diese Ausgestaltung können besonders große Spannkräfte und damit eine besonders stabile Lagerung des Aufsteckmotors erreicht werden.According to a further embodiment of the invention, the clamping surface is formed by a clamping element. By this configuration, particularly large clamping forces and thus a particularly stable mounting of the plug-on motor can be achieved.
Das Spannelement kann mechanisch betätigbar sein. Dann ist das Spannelement bevorzugt als Ringspannelement ausgebildet. Vorteilhaft ist es dabei, wenn der Spannring von der der Walze abgewandten Seite des Aufsteckmotors her betätigbar ist.The clamping element can be mechanically actuated. Then, the clamping element is preferably designed as a ring clamping element. It is advantageous if the clamping ring from the side facing away from the roller of the Aufsteckmotors forth operable.
Bei einer speziellen Ausgestaltung des Ringspannelementes weist dieses eine geschlitzte Kegelbüchse und einen diese umgebenden geschlitzten Kegelring auf, die axial gegeneinander verspannbar sind. Durch das axial gegeneinander Verspannen wird der geschlitzte Kegelring aufgeweitet und gegen die Hohlwelle des Motors gepresst, während die Kegelbüchse radial nach innen auf den Lagerzapfen der Welle gepresst wird. Dadurch entsteht eine besonders stabile Verbindung zwischen Lagerzapfen und Hohlwelle des Aufsteckmotors.In a special embodiment of the ring clamping element, this has a slotted cone bushing and a slotted conical ring surrounding this, which are axially braced against each other. By axially against each other bracing the slotted cone ring is widened and pressed against the hollow shaft of the motor, while the taper bushing is pressed radially inwardly onto the journal of the shaft. This creates a particularly stable connection between the bearing pin and the hollow shaft of the plug-on motor.
Bevorzugt ist zwischen Kegelbüchse und Hohlwelle des Aufsteckmotors ein Distanzring angeordnet, der ein Verschieben des Motors gegen den Lagerzapfen beim Verspannen verhindert. Damit kann ein ordnungsgemäßer Sitz des Motors auf dem Lagerzapfen in einfacher Weise gewährleistet werden.Preferably, a spacer ring is arranged between the taper bush and the hollow shaft of the Aufsteckmotors, which prevents displacement of the motor against the bearing pin during clamping. Thus, a proper seat of the engine can be ensured on the journal in a simple manner.
Nach einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist das Spannelement hydraulisch betätigbar. Hierdurch können besonders hohe Spannkräfte aufgebracht werden.According to a further embodiment of the invention, the clamping element is hydraulically actuated. As a result, particularly high clamping forces can be applied.
Insbesondere kann das Spannelement als lösbarer hydraulischer Pressverband ausgebildet sein. Das Spannelement kann damit nach Bedarf eingesetzt werden.In particular, the clamping element may be formed as a releasable hydraulic interference fit. The clamping element can thus be used as needed.
Als besonders geeignet hat sich dabei die Ausbildung des Pressverbands als Kegelpressverband ergeben.The formation of the compression bandage as a conical compression bandage has proven to be particularly suitable.
Als Aufsteckmotor kommt insbesondere ein elektrischer Asynchronmotor in Betracht. Aber auch andere Elektromotoren, wie ein elektrischer Synchronmotor mit Permanentmagnet können vorteilhaft eingesetzt werden.As a plug-on motor is in particular an electrical asynchronous motor into consideration. But other electric motors, such as a permanent magnet electric synchronous motor can be used advantageously.
Die Erfindung betrifft auch ein Verfahren gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 25 zum Anbau eines Antriebsmotors an eine Walze einer Papiermaschine bzw. zum Umbau oder Nachrüstung des Antriebes der Walze.The invention also relates to a method according to the preamble of claim 25 for mounting a drive motor on a roll of a paper machine or for conversion or retrofitting of the drive of the roller.
Erfindungsgemäß wird als Spannlänge mindestens ein Zehntel der Länge der Motorwelle gewählt.According to the invention, at least one tenth of the length of the motor shaft is selected as the span length.
Dabei trägt der Lagerzapfen im Wesentlichen das Gewicht des Motors.The bearing pin essentially carries the weight of the engine.
Die Spannlänge wird so gewählt, dass sie mindestens ein Zehntel der Länge der Motorwelle beträgt. Bei bestimmten Motorbaugrößen oder Leistungsgrößen werden Spannlängen von 1,5 Zehntel der Länge oder alternierend zwei Zehntel der Motorlänge gewählt.The span length is chosen so that it is at least one tenth of the length of the motor shaft. For certain motor sizes or power ratings, span lengths of 1.5 tenths of a length or alternately two-tenths of the motor length are selected.
Sehr vorteilhaft, insbesondere bei Nachrüstungen ist es, wenn, der Motor in fliegender Anordnung angebaut wird. Zwischen Motor und Lagerzapfen wird ein Adapterflansch angebaut. Hierbei wird ein Pressverband bzw. eine Presspassung (z.B. K7/m6) realisiert, wodurch ein nur sehr kurzer Lagerzapfen notwendig ist. Außerdem kann die Zapfengeometrie beliebig gewählt werden. Der Motor selbst muss nicht an die Zapfengeometrie angepasst werden, wodurch beim Nachrüsten oder Umbau Standardmotorgrößen verwendet werden können.Very advantageous, especially for retrofitting is when the engine is mounted in flying arrangement. An adapter flange is mounted between the engine and the bearing journal. Here, a press fit or a press fit (eg K7 / m6) is realized, whereby only a very short bearing pin is necessary. In addition, the pin geometry can be chosen arbitrarily. The motor itself does not have to be adapted to the pin geometry, whereby standard motor sizes can be used during retrofitting or conversion.
Sehr vorteilhaft ist auch, wenn der Motor auf einer Drehmomentenstütze mit der Stuhlung der Papiermaschine verbunden wird.It is also very advantageous if the motor is connected to the torque of the paper machine on a torque arm.
Der besondere Vorteil der erfindungsgemäßen Lösung besteht vor allem darin, dass die Walze während des Umbaus oder der Nachrüstung in der Maschine bzw. Maschinenstuhlung verbleiben kann und nicht ausgebaut werden muss.The particular advantage of the solution according to the invention is, above all, that the roll can remain in the machine or machine frame during the conversion or the retrofitting and does not have to be removed.
Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungsmerkmale sind in weiteren Unteransprüchen beschrieben.Further advantageous design features are described in further subclaims.
Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung sind in den Zeichnungen dargestellt und werden nachfolgend beschrieben. Es zeigen, jeweils in schematischer Darstellung:
- Fig. 1
- einen teilweise geschnittenen Ausschnitt aus einer ersten Variante der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung,
- Fig. 2
- einen entsprechenden Ausschnitt einer zweiten Variante der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung,
- Fig. 3
- einen entsprechenden Ausschnitt einer dritten Variante der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung, und
- Fig. 4
- eine Teilschnittdarstellung eines erfindungsgemäßen Ringspannelementes.
- Fig. 1
- a partially sectioned detail of a first variant of the device according to the invention,
- Fig. 2
- a corresponding section of a second variant of the device according to the invention,
- Fig. 3
- a corresponding section of a third variant of the device according to the invention, and
- Fig. 4
- a partial sectional view of a ring clamping element according to the invention.
Die in
Auf diesen Abschnitt 5 ist ein Antriebsmotor 6 zum Drehantrieb der Walze in der nachfolgend beschriebenen Weise aufgesteckt. Durch den Motor 6 ist die Walze 1 um ihre Längsachse I verdrehbar.In this
Der Antriebsmotor 6 weist eine Hohlwelle 7 auf, an der stirnseitig zur Walze 1 weisend ein Adapterflansch 8 befestigt ist. Der Adapterflansch 8 weist eine zentrale Durchtrittsöffnung 9 auf, deren Durchmesser so gewählt ist, dass der Adapterflansch 8 mit Presssitz auf dem Endabschnitt 5 des Lagerzapfens 2 befestigt ist. Über eine Drehmomentstütze 10 ist der Motor 6 außerdem gegenüber der Walzenstuhlung 3 drehfest abgestützt. Das Gewicht des Motors 6 wird jedoch im Wesentlichen durch den Lagerzapfen 2 getragen. Der Motor 6 ist hier also in so genannter fliegender Anordnung an die Walze 1 angebaut. Der Motor 6 ist insbesondere als elektrischer Asynchronmotor ausgebildet.The
Die Länge des Adapterflansches 8 und die Länge des Abschnitts 5 des Lagerzapfens 2 sind so gewählt, dass die den Presssitz bildende Pressfläche zwischen Adapterflansch 8 und Abschnitt 5 des Lagerzapfens 2 eine Länge I in Richtung der Drehachse I der Walze 1 aufweist, die entsprechend der gewünschten Mindestgröße der Spannlänge gewählt ist. Insbesondere beträgt die Spannlänge I mindestens ein Zehntel, bevorzugt mindestens 1,5 Zehntel, weiter bevorzugt mindestens zwei Zehntel der Länge L der Motorwelle 7. Dadurch ergibt sich eine sichere Befestigung des Motors 6 auf den Lagerzapfen 2 der Welle 1 mit geringen oder keinen Rundlauf- oder Vibrationsproblemen auch nach längerem Betrieb. Bei herkömmlichen Walzen 1 von Papiermaschinen und üblichen Aufsteckmotoren 6 beträgt die Spannlänge I mindestens 20 mm, bevorzugt mindestens 30 mm und weiter bevorzugt mindestens 40 mm.The length of the
Bei der in
Die Verbindung zwischen der Hohlwelle 7 des Aufsteckmotors 6 und dem Lagerzapfen 2 erfolgt bei dieser Variante durch ein Spannelement 11, welches zwischen Lagerzapfen 2 und Hohlwelle 7 des Motors 6 angeordnet und von der der Walze 1 abgewandten Seite des Motors 6 her betätigbar ist. Das Spannelement 11 ist durch ein Ringspannelement gebildet, wie es in
Wie man in
Die Spannlänge I, die durch die Länge des Kegelrings 13 bestimmt wird, ist wie man in
Bei der in
Im Unterschied zu der Variante von
Wie man in
- 11
- Walzeroller
- 22
- Lagerzapfenpivot
- 33
- WalzenstuhlungWalzenstuhlung
- 44
- Lagercamp
- 55
- Abschnitt von 2Section of 2
- 66
- AufsteckmotorPlug-on
- 77
- Hohlwelle/MotorwelleHollow shaft / motor shaft
- 88th
- Adapterflanschadapter flange
- 99
- DurchtrittsöffnungThrough opening
- 1010
- Drehmomentstützetorque arm
- 1111
- Spannelementclamping element
- 1212
- Kegelbüchsetapered bushing
- 1313
- Kegelringcone ring
- 1414
- Ringflanschannular flange
- 1515
- Ringflanschannular flange
- 1616
- DurchtrittsöffnungThrough opening
- 1717
- Gewindebohrungthreaded hole
- 1818
- Kopfschraubehead screw
- 1919
- Distanzringspacer
- 2020
- Abschnitt von 8Section of 8
- 2121
- hydraulischer Pressverbandhydraulic interference fit
- 2222
- Hydraulikleitunghydraulic line
- 2323
- Hydraulikleitunghydraulic line
- II
- Drehachseaxis of rotation
- LL
- Länge MotorwelleLength of motor shaft
- II
- Spannlängespan length
Claims (42)
- Device for producing and/or treating a web of material, in particular a paper or board web, having a roll (1) with bearing journals (2) provided at the ends, a roll support (3) having bearings (4), in which the roll (1) is mounted by its bearing journals (2) such that it can rotate about its longitudinal axis (I), and having a motor (6) that can be plugged onto a bearing journal (2), in particular a motor constructed as a hollow shaft motor, which is carried by the bearing journal (2), the motor (6) being clamped with respect to the bearing journal (2), characterized in that the clamping length (1) is at least one tenth of the length (L) of the motor shaft (7).
- Device according to Claim 1, characterized in that the clamping length (1) is at least 1.5 tenths of the length (L) of the motor shaft (7).
- Device according to Claim 1, characterized in that the clamping length (1) is at least two tenths of the length (L) of the motor shaft (7).
- Device according to Claim 1, characterized in that the clamping length (1) is at least 20 mm.
- Device according to Claim 1, characterized in that the clamping length (1) is at least 30 mm.
- Device according to Claim 1, characterized in that the clamping length (1) is at least 40 mm.
- Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that, in the case in which there are a plurality of clamping lengths (1), each clamping length has the minimum length.
- Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the motor (6) is attached to the roll (1) in what is known as a cantilevered arrangement.
- Device according to Claim 8, characterized in that an adapter flange (8) is provided between motor (6) and bearing journal (2).
- Device according to Claim 9, characterized in that the adapter flange (8) is arranged outside the motor (6).
- Device according to Claim 9, characterized in that the adapter flange (8) engages in the hollow shaft (7) of the motor.
- Device according to one of Claims 9 to 11, characterized in that the minimum clamping length (1) is present between adapter flange (8) and bearing journal (2).
- Device according to one of Claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the motor (6) is arranged on the bearing journal (2) between roll (1) and bearing (4).
- Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the clamping surface is formed by pressure stress.
- Device according to one of Claims 1 to 13, characterized in that the clamping surface is formed by a clamping element (11, 21).
- Device according to Claim 15, characterized in that the clamping element (11) can be actuated mechanically.
- Device according to Claim 16, characterized in that the clamping element (11) can be actuated from the side of the motor (6) facing away from the roll (1).
- Device according to Claim 16 or 17, characterized in that the clamping element (11) is constructed as an annular clamping element.
- Device according to Claim 18, characterized in that the annular clamping element (11) has a slit tapered bush (12) and a slit tapered ring (13) surrounding the latter, which can be clamped axially against each other.
- Device according to Claim 19, characterized in that between the tapered bush (12) and hollow shaft (7) of the plug-on motor (6) there is arranged a spacer ring (19), which prevents the motor (6) from being displaced towards the bearing journal (7) during clamping.
- Device according to Claim 15, characterized in that the clamping element (21) can be actuated hydraulically.
- Device according to Claim 21, characterized in that the clamping element (21) is constructed as a detachable hydraulic pressure assembly.
- Device according to Claim 22, characterized in that the pressure assembly (21) is constructed as a tapered pressure assembly.
- Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the plug-on motor (6) is constructed as an asynchronous electric motor or as a synchronous electric motor, in particular with a permanent magnet.
- Method for attaching a drive motor (6) to a roll (1) or for re-equipping the drive of the roll (1) of a machine for producing and/or treating a web of material, in particular a paper or board web, with the motor (6), the roll (1) being mounted, with bearing journals (2) provided at the ends in a roll support (3) having bearings (4), such that it can rotate about its longitudinal axis (I), and the roll (1) being driven by the motor (6), in particular constructed as a hollow shaft motor, the motor (6) being clamped with respect to the bearing journal (2) during the attachment or the re-equipment, characterized in that the clamping length (1) chosen is at least one tenth of the length (L) of the motor shaft (7).
- Method according to Claim 25, characterized in that the clamping length (1) chosen is at least 1.5 tenths of the length (L) of the motor shaft (7).
- Method according to Claim 25, characterized in that the clamping length (1) chosen is at least two tenths of the length (L) of the motor shaft (7).
- Method according to Claim 25, characterized in that the clamping length (1) chosen is at least 20 mm.
- Method according to Claim 25, characterized in that the clamping length (1) chosen is at least 30 mm.
- Method according to Claim 25, characterized in that the clamping length (1) chosen is at least 40 mm.
- Method according to one of Claims 25 to 30, characterized in that, in the case in which there is a plurality of clamping lengths (1), each clamping length has the minimum length.
- Method according to one of Claims 25 to 31, characterized in that the motor (6) is attached to the roll (1) in what is known as a cantilevered arrangement.
- Method according to Claim 32, characterized in that an adapter flange (8) is incorporated between motor (6) and bearing journal (2).
- Method according to Claim 33, characterized in that the adapter flange (8) is attached outside the motor (6).
- Method according to Claim 34, characterized in that the adapter flange (8) is attached in such a way that it engages in the hollow shaft (7) of the motor.
- Method according to one of Claims 33 to 35, characterized in that the installation is made in such a way that a minimum clamping length (1) is maintained between adapter flange (8) and bearing journal (2).
- Method according to one of Claims 25 to 31, characterized in that the motor (6) is attached to the bearing journal (2) between roll (1) and bearing (4).
- Method according to one of Claims 25 to 37, characterized in that the clamping surface is formed by pressure stress.
- Method according to one of Claims 25 to 38, characterized in that the clamping surface incorporated is a clamping element (11, 21).
- Method according to Claim 39, characterized in that the clamping element (11, 21) is actuated mechanically or hydraulically and from the side of the motor (6) facing away from the roll (1).
- Method according to one of Claims 25 to 40, characterized in that the weight of the motor (6) is borne substantially by the bearing journal (2) and the motor (6) is connected to the roll support (3) via a torque support (10).
- Method according to one of Claims 25 to 41, characterized in that the motor or plug-on motor (6) used is preferably an asynchronous electric motor.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005037647A DE102005037647A1 (en) | 2005-08-05 | 2005-08-05 | Device for producing and / or treating a material web, in particular a paper or board web |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1749929A2 EP1749929A2 (en) | 2007-02-07 |
EP1749929A3 EP1749929A3 (en) | 2007-06-27 |
EP1749929B1 true EP1749929B1 (en) | 2008-07-30 |
Family
ID=37311911
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06114754A Not-in-force EP1749929B1 (en) | 2005-08-05 | 2006-05-31 | Device for producing or treating a web of material, in particular a paper or board web |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070039184A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1749929B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2007046221A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE403031T1 (en) |
DE (3) | DE102005037647A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105209682A (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2015-12-30 | 史太林格有限责任公司 | Drive and system having at least one driven cylinder or extruder screw |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI122613B (en) | 2010-07-06 | 2012-04-13 | Metso Paper Inc | SHAFT EXTENSION, FIBER COURSE AND PROCEDURE |
FI122759B (en) | 2010-11-22 | 2012-06-29 | Metso Paper Inc | THE FIBER COURSE AND PROCEDURE PROCEDURE |
DE102012007522A1 (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2013-10-17 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Propulsion system of printer, has coupling element that is arranged at side of portion in which the drive element and drive shaft are coupled radially through coupling element |
DE202013009581U1 (en) | 2012-11-08 | 2013-11-28 | Metso Paper, Inc. | Arrangement for mounting a rotating means to a roll axis |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2835518A (en) * | 1954-03-19 | 1958-05-20 | Ingersoll Rand Co | Rotary shaft driving connection |
DE29908433U1 (en) * | 1999-05-11 | 1999-07-29 | Voith Sulzer Papiertechnik Patent GmbH, 89522 Heidenheim | roller |
PT1340608E (en) * | 2002-02-21 | 2004-10-29 | Reifenhaeuser Masch | STREAMING DEVICE |
DE10319105A1 (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2004-11-18 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | Bearing assembly for paper or carton web drum imparts an orthogonal pitch component with respect to the axis on drum axle |
DE10319104A1 (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2004-11-18 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | Motor drive bearing arrangement for papermaking industry rotating drum has bearing inclined towards the axis of rotation |
-
2005
- 2005-08-05 DE DE102005037647A patent/DE102005037647A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-05-31 DE DE202006020873U patent/DE202006020873U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-05-31 AT AT06114754T patent/ATE403031T1/en active
- 2006-05-31 DE DE502006001215T patent/DE502006001215D1/en active Active
- 2006-05-31 EP EP06114754A patent/EP1749929B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-07-21 JP JP2006199716A patent/JP2007046221A/en active Pending
- 2006-08-02 US US11/498,003 patent/US20070039184A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105209682A (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2015-12-30 | 史太林格有限责任公司 | Drive and system having at least one driven cylinder or extruder screw |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1749929A3 (en) | 2007-06-27 |
JP2007046221A (en) | 2007-02-22 |
DE202006020873U1 (en) | 2011-09-16 |
EP1749929A2 (en) | 2007-02-07 |
DE502006001215D1 (en) | 2008-09-11 |
US20070039184A1 (en) | 2007-02-22 |
ATE403031T1 (en) | 2008-08-15 |
DE102005037647A1 (en) | 2007-02-08 |
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