EP1702852B1 - Container comprising at least two parts made from wood or wooden material - Google Patents

Container comprising at least two parts made from wood or wooden material Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1702852B1
EP1702852B1 EP06000538A EP06000538A EP1702852B1 EP 1702852 B1 EP1702852 B1 EP 1702852B1 EP 06000538 A EP06000538 A EP 06000538A EP 06000538 A EP06000538 A EP 06000538A EP 1702852 B1 EP1702852 B1 EP 1702852B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
shaped clamping
clamping profile
profile part
base part
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
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EP06000538A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1702852A1 (en
Inventor
Rainer Dipl.-Kfm. Fritze
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Clemens Fritze Industrieverpackungen KG
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Clemens Fritze Industrieverpackungen KG
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Publication of EP1702852A1 publication Critical patent/EP1702852A1/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D9/00Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor
    • B65D9/32Details of wooden walls; Connections between walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D9/00Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor
    • B65D9/32Details of wooden walls; Connections between walls
    • B65D9/34Joints; Local reinforcements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a composite of at least two container parts made of wood and / or wood materials, by spaced from each other connecting elements made of metal, in particular steel, each having at least one U-shaped clamping profile part with wegersharenden from the bottom clamping elements as legs through which the Opening of the U-shaped clamping profile is narrowed, and hold the container parts in mutually associated composite position nailing and screwing,
  • container parts such as the container bottom and / or a beam of the container bottom with the associated container walls nailed, screwed or riveted to produce a solid composite of these container parts.
  • Such a relatively time-consuming producible composite of container parts can be broken down only consuming and non-destructive in the individual container parts again, if, for. a space-saving return transport of a returnable transport container is required.
  • the plates are provided with near-edge grooves, in which engage the connecting strips, each offset by two 90 ° to each other, narrowed at its mouth, U-shaped strip parts ,
  • the resilient legs of the U-shaped strip parts connected to each other by a flexible web, wherein at least one leg end of the U-shaped strip parts is provided with known triangular lugs.
  • the invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a composite of at least two container parts made of wood and / or wood materials according to the type mentioned above, which can be produced time-saving stable and disassemble in particular without further Zerströrungsoko and time-saving. Furthermore, the possibility of a readjustment of offset in the composite inserted container parts should be given in their correct composite position.
  • each connecting element of the composite of the container parts has a plate-shaped base part, with which the bottom of the U-shaped clamping profile part is connected and arranged along an edge of the base part and having a plurality with the latter integrally formed and mutually spaced mounting tips extending perpendicularly from at least one surface of the base member and driving into the first container member so deep that the mounting tips having surface of the base member plan on the first container part in circulation and connected to the base part U-shaped clamping profile part of each connecting element is to be firmly held on the outside of the first container part, wherein the second container part through the freely accessible opening of the U-shaped clamping profile part perpendicular to and up to the stop at the bottom of the U-shaped clamping profile part in d ieses insert, held by the clamping elements of the U-shaped clamping profile part in this in the insertion position, nagel- and bolt-free to connect with the first container part and to prevent movement of the U-shaped clamping profile part opposite to the insertion direction by barb-
  • the inwardly projecting barb-like locking tips of the clamping elements of the U-shaped clamping profile part of the connecting element on the one hand at the ends of the transverse to the insertion direction and the opening of the U-shaped clamping profile part narrowing inner edge of the outer clamping element and on the other hand centrally the inner wall of the inner clamping element provided is arranged perpendicular to the bottom of the U-shaped clamping profile part.
  • the inwardly projecting barb-like locking tips of the clamping elements may have slight roundings, which extend to a direction which is transverse to the insertion direction, and thus release a possibility of movement of the inserted into the U-shaped clamping profile part second container part in this direction transverse to the insertion direction.
  • the inserted in the direction of insertion to the stop at the bottom of the U-shaped clamping profile part second container part can also by the barb-like locking tips of the clamping elements, through which the opening of the U-shaped clamping profile part is narrowed at a movement both opposite to the insertion direction, as well as in the direction transverse be prevented to the insertion direction.
  • the attachment tips of the base part of the connecting element may further be driven into the material of the first container part by the loading of a first container part associated with the third container part perpendicular to the surface of the base part, which is opposite to the fastening tips, wherein the base part is flat between the first container part and the Positioned third container part, the bottom of the connected to the base part U-shaped clamping profile part of the connecting element supported by the first container part and inserted in the insertion direction in the U-shaped clamping profile part until it rests against the bottom thereof second container part nail and screw can be kept in the composite position.
  • the third container part associated with the first container part rests on the outer wall of the inner clamping element of the U-shaped clamping profile part, and the first and the second container part, each of which can be formed by a container wall, are connected in the form of a corner connection nailing and screwing.
  • a corner joint is quickly and easily plugged together and also dismantled.
  • the plate-shaped base part and the U-shaped clamping profile part of the connecting element can be made in one piece from spring steel and the attachment tips of the plate-shaped base part can be formed by punching out of the latter. Further, the attachment tips may be formed on the surface of the base member opposite to the U-shaped clamp profile member or on the surface of the base member from which the clamp members of the U-shaped clamp member extend, or on both surfaces of the base member. Also, the base part of the connecting element may have an arbitrary floor plan and at least two mutually spaced perforations through which fixing elements can be guided. Preferably, the base part of the connecting element has a rectangular outline.
  • the first, the second and the third container part of a container bottom, a beam of the container bottom or a container wall or a container wall or a container wall associated bar or the container bottom of a storage container or a collapsible refillable transport container are formed.
  • a connecting element 3 which in itself in Fig. 2 in a side view and in Fig. 3 as an end view - seen in the direction of arrow A in Fig. 2 - is shown.
  • the connecting element 3 consists of a plate-shaped base part 4, which in the embodiment according to Fig. 1 has a rectangular plan, and from a base part 4 connected to the U-shaped clamping profile part 7, which is arranged on an edge 8 of the base part 4.
  • the U-shaped clamping profile part 7, as best Fig. 2 shows a bottom 9, which is formed integrally with the base part 7.
  • the upwardly extending from the bottom 9 legs of the U-shaped clamping profile part 7 form an outboard clamping element 11 and an inner clamping element 12, through which the opening 13 of the U-shaped clamping profile part 7 is narrowed.
  • the outer clamping element 11 has - seen in the end view Fig. 3 - a U-shaped outline and its upwardly cantilevered end portion 27 is inclined inwardly, as best of all Fig. 2 is apparent.
  • the inner clamping element 12 has a greater wall thickness than the outer clamping element 11 and extends over the entire surface ( Fig. 3 ) to the free end perpendicular to the bottom 9 of the U-shaped clamping profile part 7, as shown Fig. 2 evident.
  • a plurality of mutually spaced mounting tips 5 extends perpendicularly from the surface 6 of the plate-shaped base part 4 of the connecting element 3.
  • These mounting tips 5 are, as shown Fig. 1 emerges, in the composite in the material of the first container part 1 driven so deep that the surface 6 of the base part 4 rests flat on the first container part 1, wherein the base part 4 connected to the U-shaped clamping profile part 7 of the connecting element 3 on the outside 10 of the first container part 1 is firmly held.
  • the base part 4 also has at least two holes 25 through which fixing elements, not shown, for additional attachment of the base part 4 on the first container part 1 are feasible.
  • Barb-like locking tips 15 are on the one hand at the upper inner edge 18 of the outer clamping element 11, which are transverse to the in Fig. 2 shown insertion direction 14 of the U-shaped clamping profile part 7 extends, and provided on the other center of the inner wall 20 of the inner clamping element 12 and project inwardly into the narrowed opening 13 of the U-shaped clamping profile part 7 in the insertion direction 14.
  • the second container part 2 of the composite is inserted in the insertion direction 14 through the freely accessible opening 13 of the U-shaped clamping profile part 7 perpendicular to and up to the stop on the bottom 9 of the U-shaped clamping profile part 7 in this, of the clamping elements 11 and 12 of the U-shaped shaped clamping profile part 7 held in this in the insertion position and thus nail-and bolt-free with the first container part 1 firmly connected.
  • Fig. 4 shows a second embodiment of the composite of the first and second container parts 1 and 2, which is basically designed according to the first embodiment, but with the inwardly projecting barb-like locking tips 15 of the clamping elements 11 and 12 have slight rounding 26, which towards the direction 21 run, which is transverse to the insertion direction 14.
  • the thus configured locking tips 15 allow in this embodiment of the composite movement of the inserted into the U-shaped clamping profile 7 7 second container part 2 in the direction 21 transverse to the insertion direction 14 so that the displacement of the second container part 2 during insertion from the required composite position whose readjustment is possible.
  • the two container parts 1 and 2 can be easily and quickly released from their composite, which is a great advantage when disassembling particular storage and multiple transport containers.
  • Fig. 5 shows a preferred use of the composite of two plate-shaped container parts 1 and 2 as a nail and screw connection free corner joint, which is shown as a section about 50 to 80 mm above the container bottom.
  • a strip 22 associated with the first container part 1 bears against the outer wall 23 of the inner clamping element 12 of the U-shaped clamping profile part 7, and the fastening tips 5 of the base part 4 of the connecting element 3 are perpendicular to the surface 6 of the base part 4 by loading the strip 22 deeply driven into the wood or the wood material of the first container part 1, that the base part 4 of the Connecting element 3 is positioned between the first container part 1 and the bar 22 plan.
  • the bottom 9 of the base part 4 connected to the U-shaped clamping profile part 7 of the connecting element 3 is supported here on the first container part 1 and inserted into the freely accessible opening 13 of the U-shaped clamping profile part 7 in the insertion direction 14 until it abuts against the bottom 9 second Container part 2 is nailing and screwing held in the corner joint position.
  • Fig. 6 shows a further embodiment of a corner joint of two plate-shaped container parts 2 in the region of a container bottom 1 in plan view, each plate-shaped container part 2 is held in the corner joint on the corresponding edge of the container bottom 1 respectively by a connecting element 3, each in its design of in FIG. 1 illustrated embodiment of the connecting element 3 corresponds. Each plate-shaped container part 2 is thus completely locked in the corner composite here.
  • FIG. 7 shows an embodiment of the assembly in the assembly of the beam 22 of a container bottom 1 with a container wall 2 immediately before its insertion in the insertion direction 14 in the freely accessible opening 13 of the U-shaped clamping profile part 7 of the connecting element 3.
  • the U-shaped clamping profile part 7 of the connecting element 3 is arranged on the outside of the container bottom 1, wherein the bottom 9 of the U-shaped clamping profile part 7 is supported on the beam 22 of the container bottom.
  • the locking tips 15 on the clamping elements 11 and 12 of the U-shaped clamping profile part 7 of the connecting element 3 can here as the locking tips 15 after Fig. 1 or Fig. 4 be executed.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

Combination of at least two wooden container parts has a fastener (5) for connecting them. The fastener has a plate type base element (4) with fastening spikes (5) extending perpendicularly from at least one surface of the plate. The fastener also has at least a U-shaped clamping profile (7) whose bottom is continuous with the plate.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Verbund von mindestens zwei Behälterteilen aus Holz und/oder Holzwerkstoffen, durch von einander beabstandete Verbindungselemente aus Metall, insbesondere aus Stahl, die jeweils mindestens ein U-förmiges Klemmprofilteil mit sich von dessen Boden wegerstreckenden Klemmelementen als Schenkel aufweisen, durch die die Öffnung des U-förmigen Klemmprofils verengt ist, und die die Behälterteile in einander zugeordneter Verbundstellung nagel- und verschraubungsfrei festhalten,The invention relates to a composite of at least two container parts made of wood and / or wood materials, by spaced from each other connecting elements made of metal, in particular steel, each having at least one U-shaped clamping profile part with wegerstreckenden from the bottom clamping elements as legs through which the Opening of the U-shaped clamping profile is narrowed, and hold the container parts in mutually associated composite position nailing and screwing,

Herkömmlicherweise werden bei Transportbehältern, z.B. bei Mehrweg-Transportbehältern, aus Holz und/oder Holzwerkstoffen, Behälterteile wie der Behälterboden und/oder ein Unterzug des Behälterbodens mit den zugeordneten Behälterwänden vernagelt, verschraubt oder vernietet, um einen festen Verbund dieser Behälterteile herzustellen. Ein derartiger verhältnismäßig zeitaufwendig herstellbarer Verbund von Behälterteilen läßt sich nur aufwendig und nicht zerstörungsfrei in die einzelnen Behälterteile wieder zerlegen, wenn z.B. ein raumsparender Rücktransport eines Mehrweg-Transportbehälters erforderlich ist.Conventionally, in transport containers, e.g. in reusable transport containers, made of wood and / or wood materials, container parts such as the container bottom and / or a beam of the container bottom with the associated container walls nailed, screwed or riveted to produce a solid composite of these container parts. Such a relatively time-consuming producible composite of container parts can be broken down only consuming and non-destructive in the individual container parts again, if, for. a space-saving return transport of a returnable transport container is required.

Bei einem aus der DE 12 98 440 B bekannten Verbund der eingangs genannten Art in Form einer zerlegbaren Kiste mit Bodenplatte, Wandplatten und Verbindungsleisten sind die Platten mit randnahen Nuten versehen, in welche die Verbindungsleisten eingreifen, die je zwei um 90° zueinander versetzte, an ihrer Mündung verengte, U-förmige Leistenteile aufweisen. Hierbei sind zumindest bei denjenigen Verbindungsleisten, welche zur Verbindung der Bodenplatte mit den Wandplatten dienen, die federnden Schenkel der U-förmigen Leistenteile durch einen flexiblen Steg miteinander verbunden, wobei zumindest ein Schenkelende der U-förmigen Leistenteile mit an sich bekannten dreieckförmigen Nasen versehen ist.At one of the DE 12 98 440 B known composite of the type mentioned in the form of a demountable box with bottom plate, wall panels and connecting strips, the plates are provided with near-edge grooves, in which engage the connecting strips, each offset by two 90 ° to each other, narrowed at its mouth, U-shaped strip parts , Here, at least in those connection strips, which for connecting the bottom plate with the Wall panels are used, the resilient legs of the U-shaped strip parts connected to each other by a flexible web, wherein at least one leg end of the U-shaped strip parts is provided with known triangular lugs.

Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Verbund von mindestens zwei Behälterteilen aus Holz und/oder Holzwerkstoffen gemäß der eingangs erwähnten Art zur Verfügung zu stellen, der sich zeitsparend stabil herstellen und insbesondere auch ohne weiteres zerströrungsfrei und zeitsparend zerlegen läßt. Weiterhin soll die Möglichkeit einer Nachjustierung von versetzt in den Verbund eingeschobenen Behälterteilen in deren korrekte Verbundstellung gegeben sein.The invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a composite of at least two container parts made of wood and / or wood materials according to the type mentioned above, which can be produced time-saving stable and disassemble in particular without further Zerströrungsfrei and time-saving. Furthermore, the possibility of a readjustment of offset in the composite inserted container parts should be given in their correct composite position.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß jedes Verbindungselement des Verbundes der Behälterteile ein plattenförmiges Basisteil aufweist, mit dem der Boden des U-förmigen Klemmprofilteils verbunden und entlang einer Kante des Basisteils angeordnet ist und das eine Vielzahl mit letzterem einstückig ausgebildeter und zueinander beabstandeter Befestigungsspitzen aufweist, die sich von mindestens einer Oberfläche des Basisteils senkrecht wegerstrecken und in das erste Behälterteil so tief einzutreiben sind, daß die die Befestigungsspitzen aufweisende Oberfläche des Basisteils plan auf dem ersten Behälterteil in Auflage zu bringen und das mit dem Basisteil verbundene U-förmigen Klemmprofilteil jedes Verbindungselementes an der Außenseite des ersten Behälterteils fest zu haltern ist, wobei das zweite Behälterteil durch die frei zugängliche Öffnung des U-förmigen Klemmprofilteils lotrecht zum und bis zum Anschlag am Boden des U-förmigen Klemmprofilteils in dieses einzuschieben, von den Klemmelementen des U-förmigen Klemmprofilteils in diesem in der Einschubstellung festzuhalten, mit dem ersten Behälterteil nagel- und verschraubungsfrei zu verbinden und an einer Bewegung aus dem U-förmigen Klemmprofilteil entgegengesetzt zur Einschubrichtung durch widerhakenartige Arretierungsspitzen zu hindern ist, die im Bereich der verengten Öffnung des U-förmigen Klemmprofilteils an jedem Klemmelement in Einschubrichtung nach innen vorragen und an den einander gegenüberliegenden Seitenflächen des eingeschobenen zweiten Behälterteils in dessen Material zur Einschubrichtung entgegengesetzt einzopressen sind.This object is achieved in that each connecting element of the composite of the container parts has a plate-shaped base part, with which the bottom of the U-shaped clamping profile part is connected and arranged along an edge of the base part and having a plurality with the latter integrally formed and mutually spaced mounting tips extending perpendicularly from at least one surface of the base member and driving into the first container member so deep that the mounting tips having surface of the base member plan on the first container part in circulation and connected to the base part U-shaped clamping profile part of each connecting element is to be firmly held on the outside of the first container part, wherein the second container part through the freely accessible opening of the U-shaped clamping profile part perpendicular to and up to the stop at the bottom of the U-shaped clamping profile part in d ieses insert, held by the clamping elements of the U-shaped clamping profile part in this in the insertion position, nagel- and bolt-free to connect with the first container part and to prevent movement of the U-shaped clamping profile part opposite to the insertion direction by barb-like locking tips, in the Area of the narrowed opening of the U-shaped clamping profile part on each clamping element in the insertion direction inwards protrude and at the opposite side surfaces of the inserted second container part in the material to be pressed in the opposite direction to the insertion direction.

Vorteilhafterweise sind die nach innen vorragenden widerhakenartigen Arretierspitzen der Klemmelemente des U-förmigen Klemmprofilteils des Verbindungselementes einerseits an den Enden der quer zur Einschubrichtung verlaufenden und die Öffnung des U-förmigen Klemmprofilteils verengenden Innenkante des außenliegenden Klemmelementes und andererseits mittig der Innenwand des innenliegenden Klemmelementes vorgesehen, das senkrecht zum Boden des U-förmigen Klemmprofilteils angeordnet ist.Advantageously, the inwardly projecting barb-like locking tips of the clamping elements of the U-shaped clamping profile part of the connecting element on the one hand at the ends of the transverse to the insertion direction and the opening of the U-shaped clamping profile part narrowing inner edge of the outer clamping element and on the other hand centrally the inner wall of the inner clamping element provided is arranged perpendicular to the bottom of the U-shaped clamping profile part.

Bevorzugt können die nach innen vorragenden widerhakenartigen Arretierspitzen der Klemmelemente leichte Abrundungen aufweisen, die zu einer Richtung verlaufen, die quer zur Einschubrichtung ist, und somit eine Bewegungsmöglichkeit des in das U-förmige Klemmprofilteil eingeschobenen zweiten Behälterteils in dieser Richtung quer zur Einschubrichtung freigeben.Preferably, the inwardly projecting barb-like locking tips of the clamping elements may have slight roundings, which extend to a direction which is transverse to the insertion direction, and thus release a possibility of movement of the inserted into the U-shaped clamping profile part second container part in this direction transverse to the insertion direction.

Das in Einschubrichtung bis zum Anschlag am Boden des U-förmigen Klemmprofilteils eingeschobene zweite Behälterteil kann auch durch die widerhakenartigen Arretierspitzen der Klemmelemente, durch die die Öffnung des U-förmigen Klemmprofilteils verengt ist, an einer Bewegung sowohl entgegengesetzt zur Einschubrichtung, als auch in Richtung quer zur Einschubrichtung gehindert sein.The inserted in the direction of insertion to the stop at the bottom of the U-shaped clamping profile part second container part can also by the barb-like locking tips of the clamping elements, through which the opening of the U-shaped clamping profile part is narrowed at a movement both opposite to the insertion direction, as well as in the direction transverse be prevented to the insertion direction.

Die Befestigungsspitzen des Basisteils des Verbindungselementes können ferner durch die Belastung eines dem ersten Behälterteil zugeordneten dritten Behälterteils lotrecht zur Oberfläche des Basisteils, die zu den Befestigungsspitzen entgegengesetzt ist, in das Material des ersten Behälterteils eingetrieben sein, wobei das Basisteil plan zwischen dem ersten Behälterteil und dem dritten Behälterteil positioniert, der Boden des mit dem Basisteil verbundenen U-förmigen Klemmprofilteils des Verbindungselementes von dem ersten Behälterteil abgestützt und das in Einschubrichtung in das U-förmige Klemmprofilteil bis zur Anlage an dessen Boden eingeschobene zweite Behälterteil nagel- und verschraubfrei in der Verbundstellung gehalten sein kann.The attachment tips of the base part of the connecting element may further be driven into the material of the first container part by the loading of a first container part associated with the third container part perpendicular to the surface of the base part, which is opposite to the fastening tips, wherein the base part is flat between the first container part and the Positioned third container part, the bottom of the connected to the base part U-shaped clamping profile part of the connecting element supported by the first container part and inserted in the insertion direction in the U-shaped clamping profile part until it rests against the bottom thereof second container part nail and screw can be kept in the composite position.

Vorzugsweise liegt das dem ersten Behälterteil zugeordnete dritte Behälterteil an der Außenwand des innenliegenden Klemmelementes des U-förmigen Klemmprofilteils an, und das erste und das zweite Behälterteil, die jeweils von einer Behälterwand gebildet sein können, sind in Form einer Eckverbindung nagel- und verschraubungsfrei verbunden. Eine solche Eckverbindung ist schnell und unkompliziert zusammensteckbar und auch wieder zerlegbar.Preferably, the third container part associated with the first container part rests on the outer wall of the inner clamping element of the U-shaped clamping profile part, and the first and the second container part, each of which can be formed by a container wall, are connected in the form of a corner connection nailing and screwing. Such a corner joint is quickly and easily plugged together and also dismantled.

Das plattenförmige Basisteil und das U-förmige Klemmprofilteil des Verbindungselementes können einstückig aus Federstahl hergestellt und die Befestigungsspitzen des plattenförmigen Basisteils durch Ausstanzen aus letzterem gebildet sein. Weiterhin können die Befestigungsspitzen auf der Oberfläche des Basisteils, die zu dem U-förmigen Klemmprofilteil entgegengesetzt ist, oder auf der Oberfläche des Basisteils, von der sich die Klemmelemente des U-förmigen Klemmprofilteils wegerstrecken, oder auf beiden Oberflächen des Basisteils ausgebildet sein. Auch kann das Basisteil des Verbindungselementes einen beliebigen Grundriß und mindeszens zwei zueinander beabstandete Lochungen aufweisen, durch die Fixierelemente führbar sind. Bevorzugt weist das Basisteil des Verbindungselementes einen rechteckigen Grundriß auf.The plate-shaped base part and the U-shaped clamping profile part of the connecting element can be made in one piece from spring steel and the attachment tips of the plate-shaped base part can be formed by punching out of the latter. Further, the attachment tips may be formed on the surface of the base member opposite to the U-shaped clamp profile member or on the surface of the base member from which the clamp members of the U-shaped clamp member extend, or on both surfaces of the base member. Also, the base part of the connecting element may have an arbitrary floor plan and at least two mutually spaced perforations through which fixing elements can be guided. Preferably, the base part of the connecting element has a rectangular outline.

Vorzugsweise sind das erste, das zweite und das dritte Behälterteil von einem Behälterboden, einem Unterzug des Behälterbodens oder einer Behälterwand bzw. einer Behälterwand bzw. einer der Behälterwand zugeordneten Leiste oder dem Behälterboden eines Lagerbehälters oder eines zerlegbaren Mehrweg-Transportbehälters gebildet.Preferably, the first, the second and the third container part of a container bottom, a beam of the container bottom or a container wall or a container wall or a container wall associated bar or the container bottom of a storage container or a collapsible refillable transport container are formed.

Lagerbehälter wie auch insbesondere Transportbehälter erfordern im Fertigungszustand erheblichen Bereitstellungsraum, der sich jedoch beim Lagern der Einzelflächen eines Transportbehälters flach übereinander um ein Vielfaches reduziert. Hier erweist sich der erfindungsgemäße Verbund von Behälterteilen aus Holz und/oder Holzwerkstoffen durch sein einfache und zeitsparende Herstellbarkeit sowie Zerlegbarkeit insbesondere bei engem Raumbedarf wie z.B. am Ende eines Fertigungsbandes als sehr ökonomisch. Laufen große Fertigungsteile wie z.B. Motorräder zum Verpacken oder Versand am Bandende auf, so ermöglicht des schnelle und einfache Zusammenstecken der Behälterteile zu einem das Produkt umfassenden nagel- und verschraubungsfreien Verbund einen zügigen Weiterlauf der Fertigungsbandes. In diesem Zusammenhang ist auch von Wichtigkeit, daß bei seitlichem Versatz insbesondere eines verhältnismäßig großen Behälterteils aus der geforderten Verbundposition beim Einschub in die U-förmigen Klemmprofilteile der entsprechenden Verbindungselemente eine einfache Möglichkeit einer Nachjustierung des versetzten Behälterteils in die erforderliche Position gegeben ist.Storage containers as well as in particular transport container require considerable production space in the production state, which, however, when storing the individual surfaces of a transport container flat over each other many times over. Here, the inventive composite of container parts made of wood and / or wood-based materials proves to be very economical due to its simple and time-saving manufacturability and dismantling, especially in tight spaces such as at the end of a production line. Run large production parts such as motorcycles for packaging or shipping at the end of the tape, so the quick and easy mating the container parts to a comprehensive nails the product and gland-free composite allows a speedy continuation of the production line. In this context, it is also important that in case of lateral offset, in particular a relatively large container part from the required composite position when inserted into the U-shaped clamping profile parts of the corresponding connecting elements is given a simple way of readjustment of the staggered container part in the required position.

Bevorzugte Ausführungsformen des erfindungsgemäßen Verbundes von Behälterteilen aus Holz und/oder Holzwerkstoffen werden nun anhand der der Zeichnungen erläutert. In diesen sind:

  • Fig. 1 eine Draufsicht auf eine schematisch dargestellte Ausführungsform eines Verbundes von zwei Behälterteilen,
  • Fig. 2 eine schematische Seitenansicht eines Verbindungselementes, das im Verbund der Behälterteile gemäß Fig. 1 verwendet ist, wobei in Fig. 2 Behälterteile des Verbundes nicht dargestellt sind,
  • Fig. 3 eine Stirnansicht des Verbindungselementes nach Fig. 2, gesehen in Richtung des Pfeils A in Fig. 2,
  • Fig. 4 eine Draufsicht auf eine schematisch dargestellte andere Ausführungsform des Verbundes von Behälterteilen, wobei das in das U-förmige Behälterteil eingeschobene zweite Behälterteil in eine vorgegebenen Richtung quer zur Einschubrichtung bewegbar ist,
  • Fig. 5 eine Draufsicht eines Schnitt durch einen eine Eckverbindung bildenden Verbund von plattenartigen Behälterwänden in einer Höhe von 50 bis 80 mm über einem Behälterboden,
  • Fig. 6 eine Draufsicht auf eine schematisch dargestellte weitere Ausführungsform der Verbundes aus einem Behälterboden und zwei im rechten Winkel zueinander an entsprechenden Kanten des Behälterbodens gehalterten plattenartigen Behälterwänden, und
  • Fig. 7 die Ansicht eines Schnitts eines im Zusammenbau begriffenen Verbundes eines Unterzugs eines Behälterbodens, des Behälterbodens und einer Behälterwand vor deren Einschub in das U-förmige Klemmprofilteil des Verbindungselementes.
Preferred embodiments of the inventive composite of container parts made of wood and / or wood materials will now be explained with reference to the drawings. In these are:
  • Fig. 1 a top view of a schematically illustrated embodiment of a composite of two container parts,
  • Fig. 2 a schematic side view of a connecting element, in accordance with the composite container parts Fig. 1 is used, in Fig. 2 Container parts of the composite are not shown,
  • Fig. 3 an end view of the connecting element according to Fig. 2 , seen in the direction of the arrow A in Fig. 2 .
  • Fig. 4 a top view of a schematically illustrated another embodiment of the composite of container parts, wherein the inserted into the U-shaped container part second container part is movable in a predetermined direction transverse to the insertion direction,
  • Fig. 5 a top view of a section through a corner joint forming composite plate-like container walls at a height of 50 to 80 mm above a container bottom,
  • Fig. 6 a plan view of a schematically illustrated another embodiment of the composite of a container bottom and two at right angles to each other at corresponding edges of the container bottom content Erten plate-like container walls, and
  • Fig. 7 the view of a section of an assembled assembly of a beam of a container bottom, the container bottom and a container wall before its insertion into the U-shaped clamping profile part of the connecting element.

Wie aus der Fig. 1 ersichtlich ist, weist bei einer ersten Ausführungsform der Verbund aus einem ersten Behälterteil 1 und einem plattenartigen zweiten Behälterteil 2 ein Verbindungselement 3 auf, das für sich allein in Fig. 2 in einer Seitenansicht und in Fig. 3 als Stirnansicht - gesehen in Richtung des Pfeils A in Fig. 2 - dargestellt ist. Das Verbindungselement 3 besteht aus einem plattenförmigen Basisteil 4, das bei der Ausführungsform nach Fig. 1 einen rechtwinkligen Grundriß aufweist, und aus einem mit dem Basisteil 4 verbundenen U-förmigen Klemmprofilteil 7, das an einer Kante 8 des Basisteil 4 angeordnet ist. Das U-förmigen Klemmprofilteil 7 weist, wie am besten Fig. 2 zeigt, einen Boden 9 auf, der einstückig mit dem Basisteil 7 ausgebildet ist. Die sich vom Boden 9 aufwärts erstreckenden Schenkel des U-förmigen Klemmprofilteils 7 bilden ein außenliegendes Klemmelement 11 und eine innenliegendes Klemmelement 12, durch die die Öffnung 13 des U-förmigen Klemmprofilteils 7 verengt ist. Das außenliegende Klemmelement 11 weist - gesehen in der Stirnansicht nach Fig. 3 - einen U-förmigen Umriß auf und sein nach oben frei auslaufender Endabschnitt 27 ist einwärts geneigt, wie am besten aus Fig. 2 ersichtlich ist. Das innenliegende Klemmelement 12 besitzt eine größere Wandstärke als das außenliegende Klemmelement 11 und verläuft ganzflächig (Fig. 3) bis zum freien Ende senkrecht zum Boden 9 des U-förmigen Klemmprofilteils 7, wie aus Fig. 2 hervorgeht.Like from the Fig. 1 it can be seen, in a first embodiment, the composite of a first container part 1 and a plate-like second container part 2, a connecting element 3, which in itself in Fig. 2 in a side view and in Fig. 3 as an end view - seen in the direction of arrow A in Fig. 2 - is shown. The connecting element 3 consists of a plate-shaped base part 4, which in the embodiment according to Fig. 1 has a rectangular plan, and from a base part 4 connected to the U-shaped clamping profile part 7, which is arranged on an edge 8 of the base part 4. The U-shaped clamping profile part 7, as best Fig. 2 shows a bottom 9, which is formed integrally with the base part 7. The upwardly extending from the bottom 9 legs of the U-shaped clamping profile part 7 form an outboard clamping element 11 and an inner clamping element 12, through which the opening 13 of the U-shaped clamping profile part 7 is narrowed. The outer clamping element 11 has - seen in the end view Fig. 3 - a U-shaped outline and its upwardly cantilevered end portion 27 is inclined inwardly, as best of all Fig. 2 is apparent. The inner clamping element 12 has a greater wall thickness than the outer clamping element 11 and extends over the entire surface ( Fig. 3 ) to the free end perpendicular to the bottom 9 of the U-shaped clamping profile part 7, as shown Fig. 2 evident.

Wie Fig. 2 weiterhin zeigt, erstreckt sich eine Vielzahl zueinander beabstandeter Befestigungsspitzen 5 senkrecht von der Oberfläche 6 des plattenförmigen Basisteils 4 des Verbindungselementes 3. Diese Befestigungsspitzen 5 sind, wie aus Fig. 1 hervorgeht, im Verbund in das Material des ersten Behälterteils 1 so tief eingetrieben, daß die Oberfläche 6 des Basisteils 4 plan auf dem ersten Behälterteil 1 aufliegt, wobei das mit dem Basisteil 4 verbundene U-förmige Klemmprofilteil 7 des Verbindungselementes 3 an der Außenseite 10 des ersten Behälterteils 1 fest gehaltert ist. Das Basisteil 4 weist ferner mindestens zwei Lochungen 25 auf, durch die nicht dargestellte Fixierelemente zur zusätzlichen Befestigung des Basisteils 4 am ersten Behälterteil 1 führbar sind.As Fig. 2 Furthermore, a plurality of mutually spaced mounting tips 5 extends perpendicularly from the surface 6 of the plate-shaped base part 4 of the connecting element 3. These mounting tips 5 are, as shown Fig. 1 emerges, in the composite in the material of the first container part 1 driven so deep that the surface 6 of the base part 4 rests flat on the first container part 1, wherein the base part 4 connected to the U-shaped clamping profile part 7 of the connecting element 3 on the outside 10 of the first container part 1 is firmly held. The base part 4 also has at least two holes 25 through which fixing elements, not shown, for additional attachment of the base part 4 on the first container part 1 are feasible.

Widerhakenartige Arretierspitzen 15 sind zum einen an der oberen Innenkante 18 des außenliegenden Klemmelementes 11, die sich quer zu der in Fig. 2 gezeigten Einschubrichtung 14 des U-förmigen Klemmprofilteils 7 erstreckt, und zum anderen mittig der Innenwand 20 des innenliegenden Klemmelementes 12 vorgesehen und ragen nach innen in die verengte Öffnung 13 des U-förmigen Klemmprofilteils 7 in Einschubrichtung 14 vor.Barb-like locking tips 15 are on the one hand at the upper inner edge 18 of the outer clamping element 11, which are transverse to the in Fig. 2 shown insertion direction 14 of the U-shaped clamping profile part 7 extends, and provided on the other center of the inner wall 20 of the inner clamping element 12 and project inwardly into the narrowed opening 13 of the U-shaped clamping profile part 7 in the insertion direction 14.

Der zweite Behälterteil 2 des Verbundes ist in Einschubrichtung 14 durch die frei zugängliche Öffnung 13 des U-förmigen Klemmprofilteils 7 lotrecht zum und bis zum Anschlag am Boden 9 des U-förmigen Klemmprofilteils 7 in dieses eingeschoben, von den Klemmelementen 11 und 12 des U-förmigen Klemmprofilteils 7 in diesem in der Einschubstellung festgehalten und somit nagel -und verschraubungsfrei mit dem ersten Behälterteil 1 fest verbunden. Die von den Klemmelementen 11 und 12 nach innen in Einschubrichtung 14 im Bereich der verengten Öffnung 13 des U-förmigen Klemmprofilteils 7 vorragenden Arretierspitzen 15 hindern bei dieser Ausführungsform des Verbundes das zweite Behälterteil 2 sowohl an einer Bewegung aus dem U-förmigen Klemmprofilteil 7 entgegengesetzt zur Einschubrichtung 14, als auch an einer Bewegung in Richtung 21 quer zur Einschubrichtung 14 und sind an den einander gegenüberliegenden Seitenflächen des eingeschobenen zweiten Behälterteils 2 in dessen Material zur Einschubrichtung 14 entgegengesetzt einpreßbar.The second container part 2 of the composite is inserted in the insertion direction 14 through the freely accessible opening 13 of the U-shaped clamping profile part 7 perpendicular to and up to the stop on the bottom 9 of the U-shaped clamping profile part 7 in this, of the clamping elements 11 and 12 of the U-shaped shaped clamping profile part 7 held in this in the insertion position and thus nail-and bolt-free with the first container part 1 firmly connected. The of the clamping elements 11 and 12 inwardly in the insertion direction 14 in the region of the narrowed opening 13 of the U-shaped clamping profile part 7 projecting locking tips 15 prevent in this embodiment of the composite, the second container part 2 both a movement from the U-shaped clamping profile part 7 opposite to the insertion direction 14, as well as a movement in the direction 21 transverse to the insertion direction 14 and at the opposite side surfaces of the inserted second container part 2 in its material to the insertion direction 14 opposite pressed.

Fig. 4 zeigt eine zweite Ausführungsform des Verbundes des ersten und des zweiten Behälterteils 1 und 2, der grundsätzlich entsprechend der ersten Ausführungsform gestaltet ist, wobei jedoch die nach innen vorragenden widerhakenartigen Arretierspitzen 15 der Klemmelemente 11 und 12 leichte Abrundungen 26 aufweisen, die zu der Richtung 21 hin verlaufen, die quer zur Einschubrichtung 14 ist. Die derart gestalteten Arretierspitzen 15 ermöglichen bei dieser Ausführungsform des Verbundes eine Bewegung des in das U-förmige Klemmprofiltreil 7 eingeschobenen zweiten Behälterteils 2 in der Richtung 21 quer zur Einschubrichtung 14, so daß beim Versatz des zweiten Behälterteils 2 beim Einschieben aus der erforderlichen Verbundposition dessen Nachjustierung möglich ist. Außerdem können bei dieser Ausführungsform die beiden Behälterteile 1 und 2 einfach und schnell aus ihrem Verbund gelöst werden, was beim Zerlegen insbesondere von Lager- und Mehrfach-Transportbehältern von großem Vorteil ist. Fig. 4 shows a second embodiment of the composite of the first and second container parts 1 and 2, which is basically designed according to the first embodiment, but with the inwardly projecting barb-like locking tips 15 of the clamping elements 11 and 12 have slight rounding 26, which towards the direction 21 run, which is transverse to the insertion direction 14. The thus configured locking tips 15 allow in this embodiment of the composite movement of the inserted into the U-shaped clamping profile 7 7 second container part 2 in the direction 21 transverse to the insertion direction 14 so that the displacement of the second container part 2 during insertion from the required composite position whose readjustment is possible. In addition, in this embodiment, the two container parts 1 and 2 can be easily and quickly released from their composite, which is a great advantage when disassembling particular storage and multiple transport containers.

Fig. 5 zeigt einen bevorzugten Einsatz des Verbundes aus zwei plattenförmigen Behälterteile 1 und 2 als nagel- und verschraubungsfreie Eckverbindung, die als Schnitt ca. 50 bis 80 mm über dem Behälterboden dargestellt ist. Hierbei liegt eine dem ersten Behälterteil 1 zugeordnete Leiste 22 an der Außenwand 23 des innenliegenden Klemmelementes 12 des U-förmigen Klemmprofilteils 7 an, und die Befestigungsspitzen 5 des Basisteils 4 des Verbindungselementes 3 sind durch Belastung der Leiste 22 lotrecht zur Oberfläche 6 des Basisteils 4 so tief in das Holz oder den Holzwerkstoff des ersten Behälterteils 1 eingetrieben, daß das Basisteil 4 des Verbindungselementes 3 plan zwischen dem ersten Behälterteil 1 und der Leiste 22 positioniert ist. Der Boden 9 des mit dem Basisteil 4 verbundenen U-förmigen Klemmprofilteils 7 des Verbindungselementes 3 ist hierbei auf dem ersten Behälterteil 1 abgestützt und das in die freizugängliche Öffnung 13 des U-förmigen Klemmprofilteils 7 in Einschubrichtung 14 bis zur Anlage an dessen Boden 9 eingeschobene zweite Behälterteil 2 ist nagel- und verschraubungsfrei in der Eckverbundstellung gehalten. Fig. 5 shows a preferred use of the composite of two plate-shaped container parts 1 and 2 as a nail and screw connection free corner joint, which is shown as a section about 50 to 80 mm above the container bottom. In this case, a strip 22 associated with the first container part 1 bears against the outer wall 23 of the inner clamping element 12 of the U-shaped clamping profile part 7, and the fastening tips 5 of the base part 4 of the connecting element 3 are perpendicular to the surface 6 of the base part 4 by loading the strip 22 deeply driven into the wood or the wood material of the first container part 1, that the base part 4 of the Connecting element 3 is positioned between the first container part 1 and the bar 22 plan. The bottom 9 of the base part 4 connected to the U-shaped clamping profile part 7 of the connecting element 3 is supported here on the first container part 1 and inserted into the freely accessible opening 13 of the U-shaped clamping profile part 7 in the insertion direction 14 until it abuts against the bottom 9 second Container part 2 is nailing and screwing held in the corner joint position.

Fig. 6 zeigt eine weitere Ausführungsform eines Eckverbundes von zwei plattenförmigen Behälterteilen 2 im Bereich eines Behälterbodens 1 in der Draufsicht, wobei jedes plattenförmige Behälterteil 2 im Eckverbund an der entsprechenden Kante des Behälterbodens 1 jeweils durch ein Verbindungselement 3 gehalten ist, das jeweils in seiner Gestaltung der in Figur 1 dargestellten Ausführung des Verbindungselementes 3 entspricht. Jedes plattenförmige Behälterteil 2 ist hier somit in dem Eckverbund komplett arretiert. Fig. 6 shows a further embodiment of a corner joint of two plate-shaped container parts 2 in the region of a container bottom 1 in plan view, each plate-shaped container part 2 is held in the corner joint on the corresponding edge of the container bottom 1 respectively by a connecting element 3, each in its design of in FIG. 1 illustrated embodiment of the connecting element 3 corresponds. Each plate-shaped container part 2 is thus completely locked in the corner composite here.

Fig. 7 zeigt schließlich im Schnitt eine Ausführungsform des im Zusammenbau befindlichen Verbundes des Unterzuges 22 eines Behälterbodens 1 mit einer Behälterwand 2 unmittelbar vor deren Einschub in Einschubrichtung 14 in die freizugängliche Öffnung 13 des U-förmigen Klemmprofilteils 7 des Verbindungselementes 3. Hierbei sind die an der Oberfläche 6 des Basisteil 4 vorgesehenen Befestigungsspitzen 5 des Verbindungselementes 3 durch eine Belastung des Behälterbodens 1, der ein drittes Behälterteil darstellt, lotrecht zur Oberfläche 24 des Basisteils 4 in das Holz oder den Holzwerkstoff des Unterzugs 22 des Behälterbodens so tief eingetrieben, daß das Basiteil 4 plan zwischen dem Unterzug 22 und dem Behälterboden positioniert ist. Das U-förmige Klemmprofilteil 7 des Verbindungselementes 3 ist dabei an der Außenseite des Behälterbodens 1 angeordnet, wobei der Boden 9 des U-förmigen Klemmprofilteils 7 am Unterzug 22 des Behälterbodens abgestützt ist. Die Arretierspitzen 15 an den Klemmelementen 11 und 12 des U-förmigen Klemmprofilteils 7 des Verbindungselementes 3 können hier wie die Arretierspitzen 15 nach Fig. 1 oder Fig. 4 ausgeführt sein. Fig. 7 Finally, in section shows an embodiment of the assembly in the assembly of the beam 22 of a container bottom 1 with a container wall 2 immediately before its insertion in the insertion direction 14 in the freely accessible opening 13 of the U-shaped clamping profile part 7 of the connecting element 3. Here are the on the surface of the sixth provided by the base part 4 mounting tips 5 of the connecting element 3 by a load of the container bottom 1, which is a third container part, perpendicular to the surface 24 of the base part 4 in the wood or the wood material of the beam 22 of the container bottom driven so deep that the base part 4 plan between the joist 22 and the container bottom is positioned. The U-shaped clamping profile part 7 of the connecting element 3 is arranged on the outside of the container bottom 1, wherein the bottom 9 of the U-shaped clamping profile part 7 is supported on the beam 22 of the container bottom. The locking tips 15 on the clamping elements 11 and 12 of the U-shaped clamping profile part 7 of the connecting element 3 can here as the locking tips 15 after Fig. 1 or Fig. 4 be executed.

Bezugszeichenliste:LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

11
erster Behälterteil, Behälterbodenfirst container part, container bottom
22
zweite Behälterteil; Behälterwandsecond container part; container wall
33
Verbindungselementconnecting element
44
Basisteilbase
55
Befestigungsspitzenmounting tips
66
Oberfläche des BasisteilsSurface of the base part
77
U-förmiges KlemmprofilteilU-shaped clamping profile part
88th
Kante des BasisteilsEdge of the base part
99
Boden des U-förmigen KlemmprofilteilsBottom of the U-shaped clamping profile part
1010
Außenseite des ersten BehälterteilsOutside of the first container part
1111
außenliegendes Klemmelementoutboard clamping element
1212
innenliegendes Klemmelementinternal clamping element
1313
Öffnung des U-förmigen KlemmprofilteilsOpening of the U-shaped clamping profile part
1414
Einschubrichtunginsertion direction
1515
ArretierspitzenArretierspitzen
1616
Seitenfläche des zweiten BehälterteilsSide surface of the second container part
1717
Seitenfläche des zweiten BehälterteilsSide surface of the second container part
1818
Innenkante des außenliegenden KlemmelementesInner edge of the outer clamping element
1919
Enden der InnenkanteEnds of the inner edge
2020
Innenwand des innenliegenden KlemmelementesInner wall of the inner clamping element
2121
Richtung quer zur EinschubrichtungDirection transverse to the direction of insertion
2222
Unterzug des Behälterbodens, LeisteBeam of the tank floor, strip
2323
Außenwand des innenliegenden KlemmelementesOuter wall of the inner clamping element
2424
Oberfläche des BasisteilsSurface of the base part
2525
Lochungen für FixierelementeHoles for fixing elements
2626
Abrundungen der ArretierspitzenRounding the locking tips
2727
Endabschnitt des außenliegenden KlemmelementesEnd portion of the outer clamping element
AA
Pfeil für Richtung der Stirnansicht nach Fig. 3 Arrow for direction of the front view after Fig. 3

Claims (12)

  1. Connection of at least two container parts (1; 2) consisting of wood and/or wood materials by fasteners (3) which are arranged at a distance from each other, which consist of metal, in particular steel, and which each have at least one U-shaped clamping profile part (7) with clamping elements (11, 12) which extend as limbs away from the bottom (9) of the clamping profile part and through which the aperture (13) of the U-shaped clamping profile part (7) is narrowed, and which hold the container parts (1; 2) in a nail- and screw-free manner in a connected position in which they are associated with each other,
    characterised in that
    each fastener (3) of the connection of the container parts (1; 2) has a plate-shaped base part (4), with which the bottom (9) of the U-shaped clamping profile part (7) is connected and arranged along an edge (8) of the base part (4) and which has a multiplicity of fastening spikes (5), which are formed integrally with the base part and arranged at a distance from each other, and which extend away perpendicularly from at least one surface (6) of the base part (4) and are to be driven to such a depth into the first container part (1) that the surface (6) of the base part (4) which has the fastening spikes (5) is to be brought to rest flat on the first container part (1) and the U-shaped clamping profile part (7) of each fastener (3), which clamping profile part is connected to the base part (4) is to be held on the outer side (10) of the first container part (1), wherein the second container part (2) is to be inserted into the U-shaped clamping profile part (7) through the freely accessible aperture (13) in the latter perpendicularly with respect to and until it comes to rest against the bottom (9) of the U-shaped clamping profile part (7), is to be held in the inserted position in the U-shaped clamping profile part (7) by the clamping elements (11, 12) of the latter, is to be connected with the first container part (1) in a nail- and screw-free manner, and to be prevented from moving out of the U-shaped clamping profile part (7) in the opposite direction to the insertion direction (14) by barb-like arresting spikes (15), which project inwards in the insertion direction (14) on each clamping element (11, 12) in the region of the narrowed aperture (13) in the U-shaped clamping profile part (7) and are to be pressed into the material of the inserted second container part (2) on the lateral faces (16, 17) of the latter, which are situated opposite each other, in the opposite direction to the insertion direction (14).
  2. Connection according to Claim 1, characterised in that the inwardly projecting barb-like arresting spikes (15) of the clamping elements (11, 12) of the U-shaped clamping profile part (7) of the fastener (3) are provided on the one hand on the ends (19) of the inner edge (18) of the outer clamping element (11), which inner edge runs transversely to the insertion direction (14) and narrows the aperture (13) of the U-shaped clamping profile part (7) and on the other hand in the centre of the inner wall (20) of the inner clamping element (12) which is arranged perpendicularly to the bottom (9) of the U-shaped clamping profile part (7).
  3. Connection according to Claim 1 and 2, characterised in that the inwardly projecting barb-like arresting spikes (15) of the clamping elements (11, 12) have slight roundings (26), which run in a direction (21) transverse to the insertion direction (14) and thus make it possible for the second container part (2), which is inserted into the U-shaped clamping profile part (7), to move in this direction (21) transverse to the insertion direction (14).
  4. Connection of container parts according to Claim 1 and 2, characterised in that the second container part (2), which is inserted in the insertion direction (14) until it comes to rest on the bottom (9) of the U-shaped clamping profile part (7), is prevented from moving both in a direction opposite to the insertion direction (14) and in a direction (21) transverse to the insertion direction (14) by the barb-like arresting spikes (15) of the clamping elements (11, 12), by means of which the aperture (13) of the U-shaped clamping profile part (7) is narrowed.
  5. Connection of container parts according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the fastening spikes (5) of the base part (4) of the fastener (3) are driven into the material of the first container part (1) by loading a third container part (22), which is associated with the first container part (1), perpendicularly to the surface of the base part (4) which is opposite the fastening spikes (5) and the base part (4) is positioned flat between the first container part (1) and the third container part (22), wherein the bottom (9) of the U-shaped clamping profile part (7) of the fastener (3) which is connected to the base part (4) is supported by the first container part (1) and the second container part (2), which is inserted in the insertion direction (14) into the U-shaped clamping profile part (7) until it comes to rest on the bottom (9) of the latter, is held in the connected position in a nail- and screw-free manner.
  6. Connection according to Claim 5, characterised in that the third container part (22) which is associated with the first container part (1) abuts the outer wall (23) of the inner clamping element (12) of the U-shaped clamping profile part (7) and the first and the second container parts (1 and 2 respectively) are connected in the form of a corner joint in a nail- and screw-free manner.
  7. Connection of container parts according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the plate-shaped base part (4) and the U-shaped clamping profile part (7) of the fastener (3) are formed integrally from spring steel.
  8. Connection of container parts according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the fastening spikes (5) of the plate-shaped base part (4) are formed by punching out the latter.
  9. Connection of container parts according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the fastening spikes (5) are formed on the surface (6) of the base part (4) which is opposite the U-shaped clamping profile part (7) or on the surface (24) of the base part (4) from which the clamping elements (11, 12) of the U-shaped clamping profile part (7) extend or on both surfaces (6 and 24) of the base part (4).
  10. Connection of container parts according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the base part (4) of the fastener (3) has any desired outline and at least two punch holes (25) which are arranged at a distance from each other and through which the fixing elements can be guided.
  11. Connection of containers according to Claim 10,
    characterised in that the base part (4) of the fastener (3) has a rectangular outline.
  12. Connection of container parts according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the first, the second and the third container parts are formed from a container bottom (1) or beam (22) of the container wall (1) and a container wall (2) and a beam (22) of the container bottom (1) or the container bottom (1) respectively of a storage container or dismantlable reusable transport container.
EP06000538A 2005-03-15 2006-01-11 Container comprising at least two parts made from wood or wooden material Not-in-force EP1702852B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200520004547 DE202005004547U1 (en) 2005-03-15 2005-03-15 Composite of at least two container parts made of wood and / or wood materials

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1702852A1 EP1702852A1 (en) 2006-09-20
EP1702852B1 true EP1702852B1 (en) 2008-05-21

Family

ID=34707075

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06000538A Not-in-force EP1702852B1 (en) 2005-03-15 2006-01-11 Container comprising at least two parts made from wood or wooden material

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1702852B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE396118T1 (en)
DE (2) DE202005004547U1 (en)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB483936A (en) * 1937-01-27 1938-04-28 No Nail Cases Proprietary Ltd Improvements in and relating to boxes
CH430565A (en) * 1965-07-30 1967-02-15 Holzwerte Ag Nailless box
US3703304A (en) * 1971-09-09 1972-11-21 Atlas Eng Products Inc Construction element with anchor teeth

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE396118T1 (en) 2008-06-15
DE202005004547U1 (en) 2005-06-23
EP1702852A1 (en) 2006-09-20
DE502006000778D1 (en) 2008-07-03

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