EP1656318A1 - Elevator - Google Patents

Elevator

Info

Publication number
EP1656318A1
EP1656318A1 EP04730191A EP04730191A EP1656318A1 EP 1656318 A1 EP1656318 A1 EP 1656318A1 EP 04730191 A EP04730191 A EP 04730191A EP 04730191 A EP04730191 A EP 04730191A EP 1656318 A1 EP1656318 A1 EP 1656318A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
elevator
car
drive
shaft
pulley
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP04730191A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1656318B9 (en
EP1656318B1 (en
Inventor
Dietmar KÜNTSCHER
Horst Wittur
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wittur Holding GmbH
Original Assignee
Wittur AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wittur AG filed Critical Wittur AG
Publication of EP1656318A1 publication Critical patent/EP1656318A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1656318B1 publication Critical patent/EP1656318B1/en
Publication of EP1656318B9 publication Critical patent/EP1656318B9/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/0065Roping
    • B66B11/008Roping with hoisting rope or cable operated by frictional engagement with a winding drum or sheave

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an elevator with a highly eccentric to a support means set in a loose roll 2: 1 suspended car and with a drive formed at least from a motor, a traction sheave and a brake.
  • a highly eccentrically suspended in so-called backpack suspension car is for example from EP 0706969 Bl, EP 1 024 105 AI, WO 99/33 742 AI, and JP 2000-7253, DE 195 46 590 C2 and DE 100 64 850 C2, A known.
  • Carriages in rear suspension have the great advantage that they are accessible from three sides and are therefore very variable in buildings to be retrofitted with elevators.
  • JP 2000-7253 and DE 100 64 850 C2 cabin and counter load are hung in a 1: 1 suspension pulley over a in the upper part of the shaft between an adjacent shaft wall and the car rear wall or the vertical extension of this area, by guiding the ropes over a traction sheave and struck directly on the car and on the counter load.
  • This requires a powerful gearless drive.
  • the cable guide is carried out so that from an upper rope stop the rope runs down, reverses on a permanently installed on the car deflection pulley, on the traction sheave again is guided downwards, reverses on a roller fixedly mounted on the counterweight and finally attached to the second end in the shaft head on a second cable stop.
  • a 2: 1 suspension is realized, which in principle allows to use smaller, high-speed, gearless drives with an available half torque compared to a 1: 1 suspension.
  • Such drives because the torque of a motor is proportional to the square of its diameter, can be accommodated more easily in a machine roomless shaft due to the smaller diameter of the drive.
  • the invention is based on the object, starting from a 2: 1 suspension for baggage-driven cars, to offer an engine room-less installation of a gearless elevator drive for different cases of cramped shaft conditions.
  • FIG. 1 shows schematically a first arrangement without a drive train in a drive shaft in an elevator shaft
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a further machine roomless arrangement of a drive in an elevator shaft
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a third arrangement without a drive train in a lift shaft.
  • a support means set 2 fastened at both ends in the upper region of an elevator shaft 1 successively wraps around a counter-load deflection roller 4, a drive pulley 5 of the drive, an input pulley 6 of the drive arranged parallel to the axis of the drive pulley 5, again the traction sheave 5 and the counter pulley 6 of the drive and one attached to a support frame 7 for a car 8 in backpack suspension elevator pulley 9.
  • the drive 5, 6 is formed of a non-visible gearless motor, a coaxial with the motor shaft or on a common shaft traction sheave 5, a brake device, not shown, which operates on the engine and / or the traction sheave 5, and the counter-disc 6 ,
  • the motor is regulated with the aid of a frequency converter and, in normal operation, also takes over the braking and stopping of the elevator car 8.
  • the counter disk 6 also serves as a deflection disk for the support means set 2 with respect to its guidance in the direction of the car deflection roller 9.
  • the carrier or carriers for the drive 5, 6 are not shown in detail. They can rest on the guide rails 10 or in the masonry of the elevator shaft 1.
  • a separate engine room is omitted by the drive 5, 6 is arranged with the traction sheave 5 and the counter disk 6 in the shaft head of the elevator shaft 1. If an engine room above the shaft head is present, of course, the drive 5, 6 are installed in this same way.
  • the car 8 is fixedly connected to the support frame 7, which is guided in the guide rails 10 in the elevator shaft 1.
  • the guide rails 10 are fastened in the example to an adjacent wall 12 of the elevator shaft.
  • Parallel to the counter-load 3 is guided on the guide rails 10 in the elevator shaft 1. This is shown in plan view, with the discs 5, 6 and pulleys 4, 9 are not shown in the plan view to improve.
  • Fig. 2 differs from Fig. 1 in that the drive 5, 6 is arranged steeper at an angle ⁇ and the car guide pulley 9 is not mounted above, but below the car 8 on the support frame 7.
  • the car 8 in the elevator shaft can likewise be raised again, as in FIG. 1, up to a permissible minimum distance between the shaft ceiling and the car ceiling.
  • the car deflecting roller 9 does not protrude in an advantageous manner to under the support frame 7, whereby no obstruction occurs when driving up to the buffers on the shaft bottom.
  • the car deflecting roller 7 is rotated analogously to the counter-load deflection roller 4 in this embodiment.
  • Fig. 3 the steep arrangement of traction sheave 5 and counter-disc 6 (angle ⁇ corresponding to FIG. 2) is maintained, but also the car-deflecting roller 9 is fixed to the top of the support frame 7 as shown in FIG. Unlike in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, however, two pairs of guide rails are provided, namely a pair of guide rails 10 for the support frame 7 and a pair of guide rails 11 for a cross-sectionally approximately square counter load 3.
  • the support frame 7 is in the space between the Guide rails 10, 11 pushed in, whereby the distance between the adjacent wall 12 of the elevator shaft 1 and the rear wall of the car 8 can be reduced to the space for the counterweight 3.
  • the arrangement according to FIG. 3 is consequently particularly suitable for very narrow elevator shafts 1.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
  • Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is an elevator comprising a cage that is suspended in a highly eccentric manner on a set of support means in the form of an idle 2:1 pulley, a drive unit which consists at least of a motor, a driving pulley, and a brake, an opposite pulley (6) for doubly wrapping around the driving pulley (5), and a position of the axis between the driving pulley (5) and the opposite pulley (6), which runs parallel to an adjacent shaft wall (12). The drive unit (5, 6) is disposed exclusively or partly in the space between the adjacent wall (12) of the elevator shaft (1) and the rear wall of the cage (8) or within a vertical extension of said area.

Description

Beschreibungdescription
Aufzugelevator
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Aufzug mit einem stark exzentrisch an einem Tragmittelsatz in loser Rolle 2:1 aufgehängten Fahrkorb und mit einem mindestens aus einem Motor, einer Treibscheibe und einer Bremse gebildeten Antrieb.The invention relates to an elevator with a highly eccentric to a support means set in a loose roll 2: 1 suspended car and with a drive formed at least from a motor, a traction sheave and a brake.
Ein stark exzentrisch in sogenannter Rucksackaufhängung aufgehängter Fahrkorb ist beispielsweise aus der EP 0 706 969 Bl, EP 1 024 105 AI, WO 99/33 742 AI, und JP 2000-7253, DE 195 46 590 C2 und DE 100 64 850 C2 , A bekannt.A highly eccentrically suspended in so-called backpack suspension car is for example from EP 0706969 Bl, EP 1 024 105 AI, WO 99/33 742 AI, and JP 2000-7253, DE 195 46 590 C2 and DE 100 64 850 C2, A known.
Fahrkörbe in Rücksackaufhängung haben den großen Vorteil, dass sie von drei Seiten zugänglich sind und damit in mit Aufzügen nachzurüstenden Gebäuden sehr variabel einsetzbar sind.Carriages in rear suspension have the great advantage that they are accessible from three sides and are therefore very variable in buildings to be retrofitted with elevators.
Gemäß WO 99/33 742 AI, JP 2000-7253 und DE 100 64 850 C2 sind Kabine und Gegenlast in 1:1 Aufhängung umlenkrollenfrei über eine im oberen Bereich des Schachtes zwischen einer benachbarten Schachtwand und der Fahrkorbrückwand oder der vertikalen Verlängerung dieses Bereiches aufgehängt, indem die Seile über eine Treibscheibe geführt und unmittelbar an dem Fahrkorb und an der Gegenlast angeschlagen sind. Dies erfordert einen kräftigen getriebelosen Antrieb.According to WO 99/33 742 A1, JP 2000-7253 and DE 100 64 850 C2 cabin and counter load are hung in a 1: 1 suspension pulley over a in the upper part of the shaft between an adjacent shaft wall and the car rear wall or the vertical extension of this area, by guiding the ropes over a traction sheave and struck directly on the car and on the counter load. This requires a powerful gearless drive.
Bei den Aufzügen nach EP 0 706 969 Bl, EP 1 024 105 AI und DE 195 46 590 C2 erfolgt die Seilführung so, dass von einem oberen Seilanschlag das Seil nach unten läuft, an einer am Fahrkorb fest installierten Umlenkrolle umkehrt, über die Treibscheibe wieder nach unten geführt ist, an einer an der Gegenlast fest installierten Rolle umkehrt und schließlich mit dem zweiten Ende im Schachtkopf an einem zweiten Seilanschlag befestigt ist. Anstelle nur einer Rolle an Fahrkorb und der Gegenlast können selbstverständlich auch zwei Rollen vorgesehen sein. Mit dieser Tragseilführung wird eine 2:1 Aufhängung realisiert, die es prinzipiell erlaubt, kleinere, schnell laufende, getriebelose Antriebe mit einem verfügbaren halben Drehmoment im Vergleich zu einer 1:1 Aufhängung einzu- setzen. Solche Antriebe lassen sich, da das Drehmoment eines Motors proportional zum Quadrat seines Durchmessers ist, in einem triebwerksraumlosen Schacht aufgrund des geringeren Durchmessers des Antriebs problemloser unterbringen.In the elevators according to EP 0 706 969 B1, EP 1 024 105 AI and DE 195 46 590 C2, the cable guide is carried out so that from an upper rope stop the rope runs down, reverses on a permanently installed on the car deflection pulley, on the traction sheave again is guided downwards, reverses on a roller fixedly mounted on the counterweight and finally attached to the second end in the shaft head on a second cable stop. Of course, instead of only one roller on the car and the counter-load, two rollers be provided. With this suspension cable guide a 2: 1 suspension is realized, which in principle allows to use smaller, high-speed, gearless drives with an available half torque compared to a 1: 1 suspension. Such drives, because the torque of a motor is proportional to the square of its diameter, can be accommodated more easily in a machine roomless shaft due to the smaller diameter of the drive.
Außerdem ist es für Aufzüge mit zentrischer und 1:1 Aufhängung des Fahrkorbs sowie Aufstellung der Antriebsmaschine in einem separaten Triebwerksräum bekannt, zur Erhöhung der Treibfähigkeit die Treibscheibe unter Verwendung einer Gegenscheibe doppelt mit einem Tragseilsatz zu umschlingen (DE 24 41 992 AI, EP 0100 072 A2) .In addition, it is known for elevators with centric and 1: 1 suspension of the car and installation of the prime mover in a separate engine room, to increase the driving ability of the traction sheave using a counter-disc with a supporting cable set to wrap around (DE 24 41 992 AI, EP 0100 072 A2).
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ausgehend von einer 2:1 Aufhängung für rücksackgeführte Fahrkörbe, eine trieb- werksraumlose Installation eines getriebelosen Aufzugsantrie- bes für verschiedene Fälle beengter Schachtverhältnisse anzubieten.The invention is based on the object, starting from a 2: 1 suspension for baggage-driven cars, to offer an engine room-less installation of a gearless elevator drive for different cases of cramped shaft conditions.
Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Vorteilhafte Weiterentwicklungen geben die abhängigen Ansprüche an.The object is achieved by the features of claim 1. Advantageous further developments indicate the dependent claims.
Aufgrund der 2 : 1 Aufhängung und der Anordnung einer Gegenscheibe zur Treibscheibe wird eine besonders kleine Bauweise auch für Aufzüge in Rucksackbauweise möglich, die eine platz- günstige Anordnung im Schachtkopf, das heißt, ohne einen zusätzlichen Triebwerksraum, vorzugsweise ermöglicht.Due to the 2: 1 suspension and the arrangement of a counter-disc to the traction sheave, a particularly small design is also possible for backpack-type elevators, which preferably allows a space-favorable arrangement in the shaft head, that is, without an additional engine compartment.
Zusätzlich lassen sich mit Veränderung der parallelen Achslage von Treibscheibe und Gegenscheibe im Raum, mit Veränderung des Befestigungspunktes der Fahrkorb-Umlenkrolle und mit geeigneter Einpassung der Gegenlast zwischen die benachbarte Schachtwand und die Fahrkorbrückwand, vielfältigste Anpassun- gen an vorhandene Aufzugsschächte vornehmen, was insbesondere beim Austausch veralteter oder verschlissener Anlagen mit modernen Anlagen ein wesentlicher technisch-wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ist .In addition, with a change in the parallel axis position of the traction sheave and counter-disc in space, with a change in the attachment point of the cage deflection roller and with a suitable adaptation of the counter-load between the adjacent shaft wall and the rear wall of the vehicle, the most diverse adaptations can be made. conditions to existing elevator shafts, which is an essential technical-economic aspect especially when replacing obsolete or worn equipment with modern facilities.
Die Erfindung soll anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert werden. In den zugehörigen Zeichnungen zeigen:The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to an embodiment. In the accompanying drawings show:
Fig. 1 schematisch eine erste triebwerksraumlose Anordnung eines Antriebs in einem AufzugsSchacht,1 shows schematically a first arrangement without a drive train in a drive shaft in an elevator shaft,
Fig. 2 schematisch eine weitere triebwerksraumlose Anordnung eines Antriebs in einem Aufzugsschacht und Fig. 3 schematisch eine dritte triebwerksraumlose Anordnung eines Antriebs in einem Aufzugsschacht .2 is a schematic view of a further machine roomless arrangement of a drive in an elevator shaft, and FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a third arrangement without a drive train in a lift shaft.
Gemäß der Figuren 1 bis 3 umschlingt nacheinander ein im oberen Bereich eines Aufzugsschachtes 1 beidendig angeschlagener Tragmittelsatz 2 eine an einer Gegenlast 3 befestigte Gegenlast-Umlenkrolle 4, eine Treibscheibe 5 des Antriebs, eine zu der Treibscheibe 5 des Antriebs achsparallel angeordnete Gegenscheibe 6 des Antriebs, nochmals die Treibscheibe 5 und die Gegenscheibe 6 des Antriebs und eine an einem Traggestell 7 für einen Fahrkorb 8 in Rucksackaufhängung befestigte Fahrkorb-Umlenkrolle 9. Damit ist eine 2:1 Aufhängung von Gegenlast 3 und Fahrkorb 8 sowie eine doppelte Umschlingung der Treibscheibe 5 des Antriebs 5, 6 realisiert. Der Antrieb 5, 6 wird aus einem nicht sichtbaren getriebelosen Motor, einer koaxial zur Motorwelle bzw. auf einer gemeinsamen Welle angeordneten Treibscheibe 5, einer nicht näher dargestellten Bremseneinrichtung, die auf den Motor und/oder die Treibscheibe 5 arbeitet, und die Gegenscheibe 6 gebildet. Der Motor wird mit Hilfe eines Frequenzumrichters geregelt und übernimmt im Regelbetrieb auch das Abbremsen und den Halt des Fahrkorbs 8. Die Gegenscheibe 6 dient zugleich als Ablenk- scheibe für den Tragmittelsatz 2 bezüglich seiner Führung in Richtung Fahrkorb-Umlenkrolle 9. Der oder die Träger für den Antrieb 5, 6 sind nicht näher dargestellt. Sie können auf den Führungsschienen 10 oder im Mauerwerk des Aufzugsschachtes 1 ruhen.According to FIGS. 1 to 3, a support means set 2 fastened at both ends in the upper region of an elevator shaft 1 successively wraps around a counter-load deflection roller 4, a drive pulley 5 of the drive, an input pulley 6 of the drive arranged parallel to the axis of the drive pulley 5, again the traction sheave 5 and the counter pulley 6 of the drive and one attached to a support frame 7 for a car 8 in backpack suspension elevator pulley 9. This is a 2: 1 suspension of counterweight 3 and car 8 and a double wrap the traction sheave 5 of the drive 5, 6 realized. The drive 5, 6 is formed of a non-visible gearless motor, a coaxial with the motor shaft or on a common shaft traction sheave 5, a brake device, not shown, which operates on the engine and / or the traction sheave 5, and the counter-disc 6 , The motor is regulated with the aid of a frequency converter and, in normal operation, also takes over the braking and stopping of the elevator car 8. The counter disk 6 also serves as a deflection disk for the support means set 2 with respect to its guidance in the direction of the car deflection roller 9. The carrier or carriers for the drive 5, 6 are not shown in detail. They can rest on the guide rails 10 or in the masonry of the elevator shaft 1.
In allen Beispielen entfällt eine separater Triebwerksraum, indem der Antrieb 5 , 6 mit der Treibscheibe 5 und der Gegenscheibe 6 im Schachtkopf des Aufzugsschachtes 1 angeordnet ist. Sofern ein Triebwerksraum oberhalb des Schachtkopfes vorhanden ist, kann selbstverständlich der Antrieb 5, 6 auch in diesem in gleicher Weise installiert werden.In all examples, a separate engine room is omitted by the drive 5, 6 is arranged with the traction sheave 5 and the counter disk 6 in the shaft head of the elevator shaft 1. If an engine room above the shaft head is present, of course, the drive 5, 6 are installed in this same way.
Der Fahrkorb 8 ist fest mit dem Traggestell 7 verbunden, das in den Führungsschienen 10 im Aufzugsschacht 1 geführt wird. Die Führungsschienen 10 sind im Beispiel an einer benachbar- ten Wand 12 des Aufzugsschachtes befestigt. Achsparallel wird die Gegenlast 3 an den Führungsschienen 10 im Aufzugsschacht 1 geführt. Dies ist in der Draufsicht dargestellt, wobei zur Verbesserung der in der Draufsicht die Scheiben 5, 6 und Umlenkrollen 4, 9 nicht eingezeichnet sind.The car 8 is fixedly connected to the support frame 7, which is guided in the guide rails 10 in the elevator shaft 1. The guide rails 10 are fastened in the example to an adjacent wall 12 of the elevator shaft. Parallel to the counter-load 3 is guided on the guide rails 10 in the elevator shaft 1. This is shown in plan view, with the discs 5, 6 and pulleys 4, 9 are not shown in the plan view to improve.
In Figur 1 sind die Treibscheibe 5 und die Gegenscheibe 6 in einem vergleichsweise flachen Winkel α zur Waagerechten versetzt angeordnet. Hierdurch wird besonders wenig Raumhöhe im Schachtkopf des Aufzugsschachtes 1 benötigt. Es ist deshalb unkritisch, wenn der Antrieb 5, 6 mit der Gegenscheibe 6, vertikal gesehen, in das lichte Profil des Fahrkorbes 8 hineinragt. Zwar kann der Fahrkorb 8 dadurch nicht bis unmittelbar zur Schachtdecke des Aufzugsschachtes 1 fahren, doch ist dies ohnehin aus sicherheitstechnischen Gründen verboten, um eine zu Reparatur- oder Wartungszwecken zwischen Schachtdecke und Fahrkorbdecke hantierende Person nicht zu gefährden. Die Treibscheibe 5 mit der Gegenscheibe sind zur Fahrkorb-Umlenkrolle 9 achsparallel orientiert, während aus Platzgründen die Achse der Gegenlast-Umlenkscheibe im Winkel von etwa 70° -90° gedreht ist und auf diese Weise nicht über die schmale Gegenlast 3 hinaus steht . Fig. 2 unterscheidet sich gegenüber Fig. 1 dadurch, dass der Antrieb 5, 6 im Winkel α steiler angeordnet ist und die Fahrkorb-Umlenkrolle 9 nicht oberhalb, sondern unterhalb des Fahrkorbes 8 am Traggestell 7 befestigt ist. In Kombination beider Maßnahmen kann der Fahrkorb 8 im Aufzugsschacht analog zu Fig. 1 ebenfalls wieder bis zu einem zulässigen Mindestabstand zwischen Schachtdecke und Fahrkorbdecke hochfahren. Die Fahrkorb-Umlenkrolle 9 ragt in vorteilhafter Weise nicht bis unter das Traggestell 7, wodurch keine Behinderung bei einer Fahrt bis zu den Puffern am Schachtboden auftritt. Aus Platzgründen ist bei diesem Ausführungsbeispiel auch die Fahrkorb- Umlenkrolle 7 analog zur Gegenlast-Umlenkrolle 4 gedreht.In Figure 1, the traction sheave 5 and the counter pulley 6 are arranged offset at a relatively shallow angle α to the horizontal. As a result, particularly little room height in the shaft head of the elevator shaft 1 is required. It is therefore not critical when the drive 5, 6 protrudes with the counter pulley 6, seen vertically, in the clear profile of the elevator car 8. Although the car 8 can not drive directly to the shaft ceiling of the elevator shaft 1, this is anyway prohibited for safety reasons, so as not to jeopardize a person handling the vehicle between the shaft ceiling and the car ceiling for repair or maintenance purposes. The traction sheave 5 with the counter-disc are oriented axially parallel to the cage-pulley 9, while for reasons of space, the axis of the counter-load deflection is rotated at an angle of about 70 ° -90 ° and in this way is not on the narrow counterweight 3 addition. Fig. 2 differs from Fig. 1 in that the drive 5, 6 is arranged steeper at an angle α and the car guide pulley 9 is not mounted above, but below the car 8 on the support frame 7. In combination of the two measures, the car 8 in the elevator shaft can likewise be raised again, as in FIG. 1, up to a permissible minimum distance between the shaft ceiling and the car ceiling. The car deflecting roller 9 does not protrude in an advantageous manner to under the support frame 7, whereby no obstruction occurs when driving up to the buffers on the shaft bottom. For reasons of space, the car deflecting roller 7 is rotated analogously to the counter-load deflection roller 4 in this embodiment.
Gemäß Fig. 3 wird die steile Anordnung von Treibscheibe 5 und Gegenscheibe 6 (Winkel α entsprechend Fig. 2) beibehalten, außerdem jedoch die Fahrkorb-Umlenkrolle 9 oben am Traggestell 7 entsprechend Fig. 1 befestigt. Anders als nach Fig. 1 und Fig. 2, sind jedoch zwei Paar Führungsschienen vorgesehen, nämlich ein Paar Führungsschienen 10 für das Traggestell 7 und ein Paar Führungsschienen 11 für eine im Querschnitt etwa quadratische Gegenlast 3. Das Traggestell 7 ist in den Raum zwischen den Führungsschienen 10, 11 hineingeschoben, wodurch der Abstand zwischen der benachbarten Wand 12 des Aufzugsschachtes 1 und der Rückwand des Fahrkorbes 8 bis auf den Raum für die Gegenlast 3 verringert werden kann. Die Anordnung nach Fig. 3 eignet sich folglich besonders für sehr schmale Aufzugsschachte 1. According to Fig. 3, the steep arrangement of traction sheave 5 and counter-disc 6 (angle α corresponding to FIG. 2) is maintained, but also the car-deflecting roller 9 is fixed to the top of the support frame 7 as shown in FIG. Unlike in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, however, two pairs of guide rails are provided, namely a pair of guide rails 10 for the support frame 7 and a pair of guide rails 11 for a cross-sectionally approximately square counter load 3. The support frame 7 is in the space between the Guide rails 10, 11 pushed in, whereby the distance between the adjacent wall 12 of the elevator shaft 1 and the rear wall of the car 8 can be reduced to the space for the counterweight 3. The arrangement according to FIG. 3 is consequently particularly suitable for very narrow elevator shafts 1.
Bezugszeichenreference numeral
1 Aufzugsschacht1 elevator shaft
2 Tragmittelsatz 3 Gegenlast2 suspension kit 3 counter load
4 Gegenlast-Umlenkrolle4 counter-load deflection roller
5 Treibscheibe5 traction sheave
6 Gegenscheibe6 counter-disc
7 Traggestell 8 Fahrkorb7 support frame 8 car
9 Fahrkorb-Umlenkrolle9 car pulley
10 Führungsschienen10 guide rails
11 Führungsschienen11 guide rails
12 Benachbarte Wand des Aufzugsschachtes 12 Adjacent wall of the elevator shaft

Claims

PatentansprücheClaims
1. Aufzug mit einem stark exzentrisch an einem Tragmittelsatz in loser Rolle 2:1 aufgehängten Fahrkorb, mit einem mindes- tens aus einem Motor, einer Treibscheibe und einer Bremse gebildeten Antrieb, einer Gegenscheibe (6) für eine doppelte Umschlingung der Treibscheibe (5) und einer Achsenlage von Treibscheibe (5) und Gegenscheibe (6) parallel zu einer benachbarten Schachtwand (12) , wobei die Antriebseinheit (5, 6) ausschließlich oder anteilig im Raum zwischen der benachbarten Wand (12) des Aufzugsschachtes (1) und der Rückwand des Fahrkorbs (8) oder in einer vertikalen Verlängerung dieses Bereichs angeordnet ist .1. Elevator with a car suspended strongly eccentrically on a suspension element set in a loose roll 2: 1, with a drive formed at least from a motor, a traction sheave and a brake, a counter pulley (6) for a double looping of the traction sheave (5) and an axial position of the traction sheave (5) and counter pulley (6) parallel to an adjacent shaft wall (12), the drive unit (5, 6) exclusively or partially in the space between the adjacent wall (12) of the elevator shaft (1) and the rear wall of the car (8) or in a vertical extension of this area.
2. Aufzug nach Anspruch 1, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t, dass der Antrieb (5, 6) im Schachtkopf des Aufzugsschachtes (1) angeordnet ist und nicht oder lediglich anteilig in das Profil des Fahrkorbs (8) hineinragt.2. Elevator according to claim 1, so that the drive (5, 6) is arranged in the shaft head of the elevator shaft (1) and does not protrude, or only partially, into the profile of the elevator car (8).
3. Aufzug nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t, dass die am Traggestell (7) des Fahrkorbs (8) befestigte Fahrkorb-Umlenkrolle (9) über das Profil des Fahrkorbs (8) reicht.3. Elevator according to claim 1 or 2, so that the car deflection pulley (9) attached to the support frame (7) of the car (8) extends over the profile of the car (8).
4. Aufzug nach Anspruch 3, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t, dass die Fahrkorb-Umlenkrolle (9) unterhalb des Bodens des Fahrkorbs (8) , aber innerhalb des Traggestells (7) angeordnet ist .4. Elevator according to claim 3, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t that the car deflection roller (9) below the bottom of the car (8), but within the support frame (7) is arranged.
5. Aufzug nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t, dass der Antrieb (5, 6) auf oder zwischen Führungsschienen5. Elevator according to claim 1 or 2, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t that the drive (5, 6) on or between guide rails
(10) für das Traggestell (7) des Fahrkorbs (8) oder auf oder zwischen den Führungsschienen (11) für die Gegenlast (3) angeordnet ist.(10) for the support frame (7) of the car (8) or on or is arranged between the guide rails (11) for the counter-load (3).
6. Aufzug nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t, dass der Antrieb (5, 6) parallel oder um einen Winkel gedreht auf Trägern aufgestellt ist, die im wesentlichen parallel zur benachbarten Wand (12) des Aufzugsschachtes (1) verlaufen.6. Elevator according to claim 1 or 2, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t that the drive (5, 6) is set up parallel or rotated by an angle on supports that run substantially parallel to the adjacent wall (12) of the elevator shaft (1).
7. Aufzug nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t, dass der Antrieb (5, 6) parallel oder um einen Winkel gedreht auf Trägern aufgestellt ist, die an der benachbarten Wand (12) des Aufzugsschachtes (1) befestigt sind und im wesentli- chen parallel zu den angrenzenden Wänden des Aufzugsschachtes (1) verlaufen.7. Elevator according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the drive (5, 6) is set up in parallel or rotated by an angle on supports which are fastened to the adjacent wall (12) of the elevator shaft (1) and essentially run parallel to the adjacent walls of the elevator shaft (1).
8. Aufzug nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t, dass der Antrieb (5, 6) in einem über dem Aufzugsschacht (1) angeordneten Triebwerksraum angeordnet ist.8. Elevator according to claim 1 or 2, so that the drive (5, 6) is arranged in an engine room arranged above the elevator shaft (1).
9. Aufzug nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t, dass durch Veränderung des Winkels (α) , der die Achslagen des Antriebs (5, 6) im Aufzugsschacht (1) bestimmt, eine Anpassung bezüglich der Platzverhältnisse im Aufzugsschacht (1) erfolgt . 9. Elevator according to one of the preceding claims, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t that by changing the angle (α), which determines the axis positions of the drive (5, 6) in the elevator shaft (1), an adjustment is made with respect to the space available in the elevator shaft (1).
EP04730191A 2003-04-30 2004-04-29 Method for installing an elevator Expired - Lifetime EP1656318B9 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10319731A DE10319731B4 (en) 2003-04-30 2003-04-30 elevator
PCT/DE2004/000898 WO2004096691A1 (en) 2003-04-30 2004-04-29 Elevator

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1656318A1 true EP1656318A1 (en) 2006-05-17
EP1656318B1 EP1656318B1 (en) 2010-12-29
EP1656318B9 EP1656318B9 (en) 2011-03-23

Family

ID=33394063

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04730191A Expired - Lifetime EP1656318B9 (en) 2003-04-30 2004-04-29 Method for installing an elevator

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EP (1) EP1656318B9 (en)
AT (1) ATE493361T1 (en)
DE (2) DE10319731B4 (en)
ES (1) ES2355898T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2004096691A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005047499A1 (en) * 2005-10-04 2007-04-12 Wittur Ag Elevator (rucksack lift with cabin suspended on the car frame)
DE102006005948A1 (en) * 2006-02-09 2007-10-18 Aufzugteile Bt Gmbh Lift (elevator) for transportation between floors has carrier cables on cabin side diverted by individual spatially separated diverting rollers with separate axles
ITMI20062542A1 (en) * 2006-12-29 2008-06-30 L A Consulting S A S LIFT WITH DOUBLE TRACTION PULLEY
CN109678036A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-04-26 中国矿业大学 Mine vertical shaft ultra-deep is apart from heavy-duty lifting system and its matches redistribution method
DE202019101607U1 (en) * 2019-03-20 2020-05-08 Wittur Holding Gmbh Elevator for particularly small elevator shafts
CN114394508B (en) * 2022-01-19 2024-01-30 浙江安家快速电梯有限公司 Knapsack frame elevator with car top wheel structure

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JPS5048646A (en) * 1973-09-07 1975-04-30
JPS5922878A (en) * 1982-07-29 1984-02-06 三菱電機株式会社 Drive for elevator
DE4436088B4 (en) * 1994-10-10 2005-06-16 Wittur Ag Elevator with a rack guided on a rack car
DE19546590C2 (en) * 1995-12-13 2000-06-15 Wittur Aufzugteile Gmbh & Co Hoist
CZ291883B6 (en) * 1997-12-23 2003-06-18 Inventio Ag Cable elevator with a drive plate
US6247557B1 (en) * 1998-04-28 2001-06-19 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Traction type elevator apparatus
FI111622B (en) * 1999-01-27 2003-08-29 Kone Corp Drive wheel lift and flywheel operation
JP2002145556A (en) * 2000-11-13 2002-05-22 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Elevator device
DE10064850C2 (en) * 2000-12-23 2002-11-21 Ziehl Abegg Ag Traction sheave elevator with a backpack-style elevator car
CZ299209B6 (en) * 2001-01-04 2008-05-21 Kone Corporation Gearless cable lift with parallel bearer cable dually wound drive disk mechanism
FR2819796B1 (en) * 2001-01-19 2003-04-11 Emile Kadoche MOTORIZATION ON BOARD UNDER AN ELEVATOR CAB

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Title
See references of WO2004096691A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE493361T1 (en) 2011-01-15
EP1656318B9 (en) 2011-03-23
DE10319731A1 (en) 2004-11-25
ES2355898T3 (en) 2011-04-01
EP1656318B1 (en) 2010-12-29
DE10319731B4 (en) 2005-06-02
DE502004012068D1 (en) 2011-02-10
WO2004096691A1 (en) 2004-11-11

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