EP1647649A2 - Système de fixation de façades - Google Patents

Système de fixation de façades Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1647649A2
EP1647649A2 EP20050022383 EP05022383A EP1647649A2 EP 1647649 A2 EP1647649 A2 EP 1647649A2 EP 20050022383 EP20050022383 EP 20050022383 EP 05022383 A EP05022383 A EP 05022383A EP 1647649 A2 EP1647649 A2 EP 1647649A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wall
elements
rail
comb
fastening system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP20050022383
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Eckart Grasse
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ipeg Ingenieurdienstleistungen GmbH
Original Assignee
Ipeg Ingenieurdienstleistungen GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ipeg Ingenieurdienstleistungen GmbH filed Critical Ipeg Ingenieurdienstleistungen GmbH
Publication of EP1647649A2 publication Critical patent/EP1647649A2/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0805—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall
    • E04F13/0808—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall adjustable in several directions one of which is perpendicular to the wall

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a facade fastening system for wall-covering surface elements according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • fastening systems are used for attaching cladding, but also flat collector devices on building walls, walls and the like wall surfaces. These systems must allow a precise, reliable and against slipping sufficiently secure fit of the cladding wall elements in conjunction with the least possible installation and mounting both in terms of the wall surface, as well as in terms of the cladding elements. Particularly advantageous in this case are fastening systems whose components using as few fastening elements, i. Screws, bolts, etc. can be joined together. For this purpose, a number of fastening systems are known from the prior art, in which recourse is made to plug-in or latching connections between the individual components.
  • the fastening systems disclosed there form only a collection of individual solutions for each well-defined and relatively demarcated problems and can be used especially for large-scale cladding not readily or only by very complex adjustments and reductions.
  • the task arises specify a facade fastening system that allows the greatest possible standardization and coordination of the individual parts and thus a low-cost and low-cost adaptation of the entire fastening system to a given wall.
  • the façade fastening system is characterized by a prefabricated construction of components without fasteners comprising a set of wall-mounted anchor and support elements, hooked into the anchor elements, oriented in a first direction first rail elements, hooked into the first rail elements, oriented in a second direction second rail elements, suspended in the second rail elements, provided with holding elements surface elements and the surface elements fixing, inserted into the second rail elements spacer elements.
  • the anchor and support elements in this case form as a grid the distributed over the wall attachment points, which are connected to each other by means of the first rail elements.
  • These first rail elements form an attachment for the second rail elements, which can be arranged in principle arbitrarily within this lattice formed thereby.
  • the surface elements are fixed and mounted with retaining elements.
  • the spacer elements fix the position of the surface elements on the second rail elements.
  • the first rail elements are formed in one embodiment as a whole of vertical rails.
  • the vertical rails in the anchor and carrier elements engaging hooks and bolt holes for receiving the anchor and carrier elements with the vertical rails connecting locking means.
  • the second rail elements are formed by a total of mounted on hooks of the vertical rails via punch holes horizontal comb rails. The whole construction of vertical rails and Comb rails is therefore held without fasteners and is only plugged together.
  • the surface elements are attached by a series of mounted in a Vormontagerinne the comb rails and a lateral displacement a number of arranged in the Vormontagerinne first comb hooks by means of second comb hooks embracing plate holders.
  • the surface elements can be hung securely at first mounting and locked in a simple manner by means of a sideways movement by a quasi linear trained bayonet lock.
  • the anchor and support member consists in an expedient embodiment of a means of a wall plate mounted on a wall wall anchor and a slidable over the wall anchor on the wall anchor carrier.
  • the wall anchor here forms the attachment point formed on the wall, while the carrier forms the connection between the wall anchor and the previously mentioned vertical rails.
  • position-adjusting elongated holes are introduced into the wall plate and / or the sliding plate or the carrier, which enable a displacement of the components and thus an adjustment.
  • a total of plugged into the comb rails distance plugs fix the surface elements in their final position, thereby preventing slippage or act as a safeguard against loosening of the surface elements of their detent positions in the comb rails.
  • the wall anchor and the carrier in one embodiment comprise a slide rail made of a thermally insulating material in optional combination with a provided on the outside of the wall anchor and with an engaging on the inside of the carrier Justierkamm. This makes it possible to adjust the position of the carrier on the wall anchor in a latching manner.
  • the thermally insulating material on the slide rail prevents a thermal bridge between the wall anchor and the carrier, or between the wall and the vertical rails, or the comb rails.
  • corner connectors are provided, which are plugged in the form of an outer angle profile on the ends of the comb profile. This allows the facade cladding and in particular their fasteners are guided around a wall projection, a wall corner, a fall and the like angle.
  • the anchor element in the form of an attached to the wall, followed by a leg angled wall anchor with a form-fitting deferred, the wall anchor to the wall at a distance holding separator formed.
  • the carrier element is formed in this embodiment in the form of a form-fitting pushed onto the wall anchor, locked with a further separator on the wall anchor carrier.
  • a greater distance between the facade panels and the wall can be achieved by the facade fastening system, which in particular improves the air circulation and the formation of waterlogging is avoided.
  • a support element mounted on the wall anchor be provided adjustable in four directions Justierknoten.
  • the adjusting node has a Justierknotenplatte resting on a wall anchor leg with a slot for a first pivot and a first displacement adjustment and an arrangement of clamping pieces for depth and height adjustment of vertical rails in a further embodiment.
  • the vertical rails fastened to the adjusting node can be pivoted or displaced in the horizontal direction.
  • an adjustment and tilting in the vertical direction, or a parallel displacement in the direction of the wall is possible.
  • the vertical rail has an arrangement of eyelets for hooking into a hook arrangement of the carrier. This prevents the vertical rails from slipping out.
  • An assembly fixture for a façade fastening system comprises an assembly of first guide rails having a first base length and second guide rails having a second base length and third guide rails having a third base length with a series of slidable connectors in a rectangular frame structure adjustable in a predefined pitch Insertion means for inserting the plate holder on.
  • the grid dimension of the facade fastening system is imaged in a simple manner on the facade elements, the plate holder can be positioned on the facade panels without lengthy retiming.
  • the guide rails on a series of grid holes arranged in accordance with the grid for receiving a arranged on the connecting pieces or the insertion means push button in the form of a locking bolt with knurled nut and spring.
  • guide rails in the form of a crossbar profile, in particular a Bosch Rexrodt profile.
  • Fig. 1 shows an exemplary vertical rail 1.
  • the rail 1 is formed as an elongated profile in a U-shape.
  • the legs of the profile have at periodic intervals each opposite a hook 2 and a lock hole 3.
  • Hook and lock hole are arranged on a side leg 3 'of the vertical rail.
  • the vertical rail expediently consists of a metallic material, in particular a steel or light metal material, and is manufactured by bending, rolling and stamping methods.
  • the dimensions of the vertical rail are in principle arbitrary, their length, width and thickness depend on the intended application and can of course be classified in advance.
  • FIG. 2 shows an exemplary comb rail 9.
  • the comb rail 9 has a series of punched holes 6 for attaching the comb rail to the hook 4 of the vertical rail 1 shown in FIG.
  • the leg of the comb rail profile containing the punched holes 6 runs parallel to the surface of the front side of the vertical rail 1.
  • a row of comb hooks 7 is located on a profile section branching off at right angles from this leg.
  • the leg containing the comb hooks 7 forms a preassembly channel 10 of the comb profile 9 and opens in a vertical front end 11, so that the Vormontagerinne has a U-shaped configuration.
  • a vertically extending front leg connects, which has a series of punched holes 8.
  • the front leg bends at its lower end into a leading back horizontal leg.
  • the comb profile 9 is dimensioned so that the end of the horizontal leg when assembling the comb profile 9 with the vertical rail 1 comes to rest under the latches 5, while the hole punches 6 are hooked into the hooks 4 of the vertical rail.
  • the dimensions of the comb rail are in principle arbitrary and must be matched only to the dimensions of the vertical rail.
  • the comb rail is also preferably made of a metallic material and can be manufactured by the usual punching-rolling and bending processes.
  • Fig. 3 shows an exemplary plate holder 12, which serves to fasten the facade elements.
  • the plate holder has in this embodiment an L-shaped profile shape.
  • the longer leg serves to attach the plate holder to the facade element.
  • the shorter leg is oriented horizontally in the embodiment shown here and has a series of semi-circular curved comb hooks 13.
  • the edges 14 of the comb hooks 13 form a lateral stop.
  • the size of the plate holder 12 and its comb hook 13 is dimensioned so that the shorter leg of the plate holder can be hung with its comb hooks 13 in the Vormontagerinne the comb rail 9 and moved so that the comb hooks 13 of the plate holder 12, the comb hooks 7 in the Vormontagerinne 10th engage the comb rail 9 in a lateral displacement of the loosely hinged plate holder.
  • Fig. 4 shows an exemplary carrier with a right leg 20 and a left leg 20 'for the aforementioned vertical rails 1.
  • the respective carriers are interconnected via a slide plate 16 with a series of wall anchors.
  • the slide plate 16 has a slot 19 for optionally receiving a fastener.
  • the legs 20 and 20 'each have an arrangement of sheet metal latches 17 and hooks 18, which are matched to the hooks 2 and bolt holes 3 of the vertical rail 1 of FIG.
  • the carrier of Fig. 4 consists of a formed by bending and stamping process, preferably metallic sheet in a sufficient thickness.
  • FIG. 1 An exemplary wall anchor 23 is shown in FIG.
  • the wall anchor has a sliding plate 21 with a slot 21 '.
  • a wall plate 24 with a slot 22 is used to attach the wall anchor on the wall, for example on a masonry.
  • the elongated holes 21 'and 22 serve for the appropriate positional adjustment of the carrier or its slide plate 16 on the sliding surface of the wall anchor or the wall anchor on the wall.
  • the wall anchor consists in the embodiment shown in Fig. 5 of a folded and stamped sheet in sufficient thickness, which is preferably made of a metallic material.
  • FIG. 6 shows an exemplary spacer plug 26.
  • the spacer plug in this example contains two snap legs 25 and 25 ', which have a bevel 27 at their ends. Depending on the respective snap leg 25 and 25 'arranged catch 28 and 28' or a stop 29 and 29 'anchor the snap leg and thus the distance plug in one of the punch holes 8 of the previously shown comb rail 9 and secure a facade element against a lateral slipping.
  • the distance plug does not need to absorb large tensile or compressive forces and can therefore be made of a plastic material, but also of any other material.
  • Fig. 7 shows an exemplary embodiment of a wall anchor 31 and a carrier 30 in a thermally separated arrangement.
  • the carrier has the detents and hooks 17 and 18.
  • detents 32 made of thermally insulating plastic are provided on the sliding surface of the wall anchor.
  • the sliding surface additionally has a slide rail 33 made of plastic, which is formed on the leg of the wall anchor as a Justierkamm 33 '.
  • the Justierkamm 33 ' engages in this a Justierkamm 34 of the carrier, wherein a series of gaps 35 form a latching and adjustable connection between the carrier and wall anchor.
  • Wall anchors and beams also have at the inner and rear ends, above, assigned to the case of fire safety edges made of metal, which hook when melting the plastic pads into each other. A premature termination of the facade in case of fire is thus excluded.
  • FIG. 8 shows a perspective view
  • Fig. 9 shows a side view of a detail in section.
  • the wall anchors described above are mounted with the associated support in a predetermined grid, for example of 10mm, the masonry.
  • the average distance between the wall anchors is for example 1000mm.
  • the wall plate 24 with the slot 22 of FIG. 5 allows the attachment and adjustment of the wall anchor on the masonry in the vertical and horizontal directions.
  • On the sliding plate 21 of the wall anchor of the carrier is pushed over, wherein the sliding plate 16 is non-positively connected to the sliding plate 21 by an adjusting screw.
  • the wall anchors and beams are available in various depths of, for example, 40, 60, 80, 120 and 160mm. In the thermally-separated embodiment of FIG. 7, the depth adjustment is made possible by means of the adjusting combs mentioned there.
  • the plastic of Justier tanninmme may be formed as a sprayed plastic mold.
  • the vertical rails 1 are then hung in the mounted carrier and secured with the mentioned sheet metal latches 17. Drilling, riveting or screwing is completely eliminated.
  • the horizontal comb rails 9 are hooked according to the facade formats and secured by the end position of the lower leg. It is expedient to provide two comb rails each to be fastened facade part.
  • the comb rails can otherwise be distributed over the façade surface in any desired manner, as required, whereby cutting work and assembly time are saved.
  • Each four plate holder 12 are, following the basic grid of 10mm, on the back of the prepared facade parts, such as a panel, a window, a door or a collector module, screwed, glued or fastened in any other way.
  • an assembly jig can be used.
  • the thus prepared facade parts 36 are hung with the plate holders in the Vormontagerinne the comb rail 12.
  • the combs of the plate holder are pushed in the manner of a linear bayonet closure under the ridges within the Vormontagerinne and abut their attacks, the facade part is fixed in its final position.
  • the resulting gaps between the facade parts result from the distance of the combs within the comb rail and are for example 10mm, 20mm or 30mm.
  • the thus reached end position of the facade parts is fixed by the spacer plug of Fig. 6. Dismantling of the facade elements is done in a manner analogous thereto by the described assembly steps are carried out in reverse order.
  • Fig. 9 shows the so ordered individual parts in a detailed view. Shown is the wall anchor attached to the wall anchor 23, which is partially covered by one of the legs 20 of the wearer.
  • the vertical rail 1 is hooked into the hooks 18 of the carrier.
  • the sheet metal catch 17 of the carrier engages through the locking hole 3 of the vertical rail and locks the rail to the carrier.
  • the comb rail 9 is hooked into the hooks 4 of the vertical rail 1.
  • the lower leg 37 surrounds the arranged on the vertical rail 1 lock 5.
  • the plate holder 12 is mounted on the comb hook 13 in the Vormontagerinne 10 of the comb rail 9 and laterally shifted so that its comb hook 13, the comb hook 7 of the comb rail engages around. In this case, the comb hook 7 abuts against the stop 14 of the comb hook 13.
  • the facade element 36 is fixed to the plate holder 12. The attachment is carried out in the example shown in Fig. 8 by a screw 36 '.
  • Fig. 10 shows a special embodiment of a corner connector for the comb rail 9 for use on outside corners and for window and door reveals.
  • the comb rail 9 is laterally inserted into the slide grooves 38, 38 ', 39 and 39' and with the notches 40, which in the hole punches 8 of Comb rails intervene, locked.
  • a depth stop 42 allows accurate work.
  • the corner connector consists of two outer angle sections 37 and 37 ', which are provided by a welding or crimping seam 41' with each other.
  • Fig. 11 shows a wall anchor 101 with a separator 102, a carrier 103 and a second separator 102 'in further embodiments in an assembled state.
  • the wall anchor 101 is mounted on a masonry 140 in a predefined grid, for example of 10mm.
  • the separator 102 is slid laterally onto the corresponding leg of the wall anchor.
  • appropriate screws and fixing dowels are used.
  • a length of 1000mm is recommended, which, however, can be varied as desired within the given grid, depending on the actual assembly conditions.
  • the second separator 102 On the mounted wall anchor 101, the second separator 102 'is pushed in each case on the protruding forward of the wall 140 legs and bolted to the carrier 103 by means of a threaded screw 104 in a arranged in the wall anchor and / or the carrier slot 106.
  • a series of mounted on the support or wall anchor alignment marks 108 allow standardized presetting of the assembled items. An obscured in Fig.
  • 11 slot 106 in wall anchor or carrier ensures a continuous depth adjustment of the carrier on the wall anchor in the direction perpendicular to the wall, while not visible in the figure oblong hole in wall anchor allows adjustment of the wall anchor parallel to the wall. Then an insulation can be applied to the masonry and fixed.
  • Fig. 12 shows the wall anchor 101 with the separator 102, an adjustment node 113, the second separator 102 'and a vertical rail 119 in a second embodiment.
  • the adjustment node 113 replaces the carrier 103 of FIG. 11.
  • the adjustment node allows for adjustment in four directions. It is an adjustment in a depth direction 115, a horizontal pivot adjustment 116, a vertical adjustment 117 and a tilt adjustment 118 of the vertical rails 119 possible.
  • the vertical rail 119 is fixed by a series of clamping pieces 114 with threaded screws and quick fasteners, adjusted vertically and in the depth direction and tilted if necessary, provided that the wall anchor 101 does not project horizontally from the masonry.
  • the vertical rail 119 has a series of hooks 121 with a wedge-shaped base, which are hooked into a series of punchings 127 of the horizontal comb rail 123 shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 13 shows the vertical rail 119 in an embodiment according to FIGS. 11 and 12, a comb rail 123 and a plate holder 128 in a further embodiment.
  • the comb rail 123 is folded down and locked, with a series of bars 122 on the vertical rail being gripped by the lower leg of the comb rail.
  • the plate holders 128 are mounted on the back of the facing panels 135 in advance with the help of the mounting jig described in more detail in the right places.
  • Fig. 14 shows the insertion of the plate holder in the comb rails in a more detailed representation.
  • a series of distance embossments 131 on the plate holders ensure unimpeded water drainage at the back of the plates.
  • simple holes and slots are arranged in pairs.
  • the facade panels 135 with the plate holders 128 are then suspended in a single operation in the aforementioned Vormontagerinne preliminary.
  • the bayonet combs of the comb rail are pushed behind the bayonet combs of the plate holder by a lateral displacement and by means of a simultaneously exerted pressure against the facade panels 135 and lock under positive engagement.
  • the bayonet combs 125 of the comb rail 123 and the bayonet combs 130 of the plate holder 128 are chamfered.
  • An immovable seat of the plates is achieved by inserting the mentioned distance stopper in the corresponding punches of the comb rail.
  • a disassembly of the plates is possible at any time by removing the distance plugs.
  • Fig. 15 shows a wall anchor 101 previously mentioned with reference to Figs. 11 and 12 in a detail view.
  • the wall anchor has a slot hole 105 for an adjusting sliding parallel to the masonry and a slot hole 106 for an adjusting displacement of the carrier or the adjusting node perpendicular to the masonry.
  • An alignment mark 108 provides an indication of a standard adjustment of bearers or alignment nodes on the wall anchor.
  • a number of reinforcing ribs 111 give the wall anchor the necessary rigidity and ensure a positive connection between the wall anchor and the carrier or adjusting node.
  • a locking strip 111 'allows an additional positive connection between the carrier or adjusting node and wall anchor or the inserted separator.
  • FIG. 16 shows the separator 102 already shown in FIGS. 11, 12 and 13 in a single representation.
  • the separator is preferably made of heat-insulating plastic.
  • the separator is pushed onto the corresponding legs of the wall anchor. Sliding serves a recess 147, while movement lips 146 ensure a snug and tight fit of the separator.
  • the bore 148 receives a pushed through screw connection.
  • FIG. 17 shows a further separating piece 102, which is preferably used at the connection point between the wall anchor 101 and the carrier 103.
  • the basic structure of the separator corresponds to the embodiment of FIG. 16.
  • Fig. 18 shows the aforementioned carrier 103 in a detail view.
  • the aforementioned vertical rails 119 are hooked into the latches 110 of the hooks 109. These prevent slipping of the vertical rails.
  • the reinforcing ribs 112 allow a positive connection to the wall anchor and stiffen the shape of the carrier.
  • the corrugations 112 'enhance the positive connection between the wall anchor and the carrier.
  • FIG. 19 shows an exemplary adjustment node 113 in a plurality of individual representations.
  • the adjusting node has two clamping points 114, which are each formed by clamping jaws 114 'and 114 ".
  • One clamping screw 114'" serves in each case for tightening the clamping connection between adjusting nodes and vertical rail.
  • the alignment node has an alignment node plate 113 'and a transition piece 161, wherein the plane of the Just istsknotenplatte is oriented substantially perpendicular to the plane of the clamping points 114.
  • the transition piece 161 consists of a twisted in itself by 90 ° web.
  • the Justierknotenplatte has a slot 106 for attaching the Justierknotens on the free leg of the wall anchor 101.
  • An alignment mark 107 on the slot here is an indication of a standard adjustment. However, this can be changed appropriately by moving the adjusting knot in the direction of the elongated hole 106 or a rotation of the adjusting knot in the slot.
  • This displacement and / or rotation of the Justierknotens 113 forms two first adjustment directions 116 and 116 '.
  • both the depth position of the vertical rails 119 and its vertical position and its tilt angle can be determined from the vertical.
  • These directions denote the adjustment directions 115 and 117.
  • a perforation 162 within the nip causes improved retention of the vertical rails at the alignment node.
  • FIG. 20 shows a detail of a comb rail 123 with a tapered bayonet comb 125, a punching 127 for the hooks of the vertical rail according to one of the embodiments and a Vormontagerinne 124. Furthermore, a plate holder 128 is shown, the bayonet comb 130 of the bayonet comb 125 of the comb rail embraces. Characteristics 131 provide for a low-drainage drainage.
  • FIG. 21 shows a perspective view of FIG. 20 with a plate 135.
  • Fig. 22 shows an upper stop 143 for simultaneous abutment in one position on two plate edges. This stop is made by adding a stopper spacer 159 to a sliding sleeve 152.
  • Fig. 23 shows an exemplary insert die 145 in conjunction with a guide rail 141 '.
  • the insertion die 145 has an insertion guide 164 and a slider 163.
  • the insert guide is used for accurate and safe insertion of the plate holder 128.
  • the plate holder are then mounted in this position on the facade panel with the usual fasteners.
  • the slider 163 is slidably mounted in the guide rail 141 'and is locked by means of the pressure bolt bolt 149 to the locking holes 142.
  • Fig. 24 shows a middle sliding fitting 144 of the assembly jig with a sliding sleeve 152 and the pressure bolt bolt 149.
  • the sliding sleeve 152 is pushed onto the guide rail 141 and adjusted and fixed by means of the pressure bolt bolt.
  • the second guide rail 141 "is arbitrarily clamped by means of a clamping piece 156 and a screw connection and held at right angles by a milled recess 150 with respect to the guide rail 141.
  • a total of four such arrangements are provided for the assembly jig and it can also serve as a stop on the ends of the guide rails 141 ' ,
  • Fig. 25 shows an exemplary mounting jig of the facade fastening system in an assembled state.
  • the assembly jig consists in their guide rails 141 and 141 'of commercially available Bosch Rexrodt standard rails of an aluminum alloy in a square dimension of for example 30mm edge length with the mentioned grid holes 142 in the intended grid, for example 10mm. These are drilled into the outer profile levels.
  • the guide rails 141 and 141 ' are interconnected by the connecting and sliding hardware 143 and 144.
  • the insert die 145 is guided by means of the slider 163 and adjusted with the pressure bolt bolt 149 according to the requirements.
  • the short guide rails 141 "serve as a stop for the facade panels.
  • a corresponding number of the wall anchors 101 with a dowel system and the separator 102 are fixed to the wall on the basis of a predetermined pitch, for example 10mm.
  • the carriers 103 and the Justierknoten 113 are connected with a large threaded screw, large fittings, nuts or quick fasteners and the laterally slidable separator 102 'made of plastic.
  • the separators 102 and 102 ' act a thermal insulation and prevent the formation of thermal bridges between wall, fastening system and façade panels.
  • the individual parts of the system, in particular the vertical rails can be easily adapted to uneven or not vertical surfaces. As already explained, the adjustment takes place in at least four directions.
  • the vertical rails 119 can now be hung in the carrier or clamped to the Justierknoten. It is possible that carriers may be arranged on some wall anchors and adjusting nodes on other wall anchors.
  • the eyelets 120 on the vertical rails serve as a safeguard against slipping.
  • the comb rails 123 are hooked in this embodiment, folded down and locked it. With a sufficiently short rail length of less than 2000mm, a thermal length compensation within the hook and rail tolerances of the components 110, 119, 120, 121 and 123 is enabled.
  • the attachment of the facade panels is also in the embodiment of Figures 10 to 25 using the preassembled plate holder 128, which placed using the aforementioned assembly jig on the backs of the facade panels and fastened, in particular screwed, are.
  • the doubly slanted, comb-like bayonet hooks 130 engage the bayonet hooks 125 of the comb rail.
  • mounted on the facade panels plate holder are hooked into the Vormontagerinne 124 of the comb rail and then locked by a sideways shift with the bayonet hook 125 of the comb rail in this embodiment.
  • the bayonet hooks 125 and 130 are in a positive connection with one another and are placed rattle-free and locked.
  • the joints between the facade panels are determined by the given pitch and are fixed by the aforementioned distance stopper. By removing the distance plug a disassembly of the facade panels is possible at any time.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
EP20050022383 2004-10-15 2005-10-13 Système de fixation de façades Withdrawn EP1647649A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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DE200420016002 DE202004016002U1 (de) 2004-10-15 2004-10-15 Fassadenbefestigungssystem

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EP1647649A2 true EP1647649A2 (fr) 2006-04-19

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018138066A1 (fr) * 2017-01-26 2018-08-02 Ejot Baubefestigungen Gmbh Console destinée à la fixation d'éléments de façade
USD962048S1 (en) 2019-04-30 2022-08-30 Hunter Douglas Inc. Coupling device for mounting tiles to a building
EP4089250A1 (fr) * 2021-05-10 2022-11-16 Sistemas Avanzados de Fachadas Ventiladas, S.L. Système de montage de façade ventilée
US11905713B2 (en) 2019-04-30 2024-02-20 Hunter Douglas Inc. Coupling system for mounting tiles to a building

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2883598B1 (fr) * 2005-03-23 2007-05-11 Gcc Soc Par Actions Simplifiee Panneau de parement pour tunnel.

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2169628A (en) 1985-01-10 1986-07-16 Key Terrain Ltd Fixing brackets

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2169628A (en) 1985-01-10 1986-07-16 Key Terrain Ltd Fixing brackets

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018138066A1 (fr) * 2017-01-26 2018-08-02 Ejot Baubefestigungen Gmbh Console destinée à la fixation d'éléments de façade
AU2018212423B2 (en) * 2017-01-26 2023-04-06 Ejot Austria Gmbh & Co Kg Support for fastening facade elements
USD962048S1 (en) 2019-04-30 2022-08-30 Hunter Douglas Inc. Coupling device for mounting tiles to a building
US11905713B2 (en) 2019-04-30 2024-02-20 Hunter Douglas Inc. Coupling system for mounting tiles to a building
EP4089250A1 (fr) * 2021-05-10 2022-11-16 Sistemas Avanzados de Fachadas Ventiladas, S.L. Système de montage de façade ventilée

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