EP1634942B1 - Säurehaltige Desinfektions- und Reinigungsmittel mit verbesserten Reinigungseigenschaften - Google Patents
Säurehaltige Desinfektions- und Reinigungsmittel mit verbesserten Reinigungseigenschaften Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1634942B1 EP1634942B1 EP05107188A EP05107188A EP1634942B1 EP 1634942 B1 EP1634942 B1 EP 1634942B1 EP 05107188 A EP05107188 A EP 05107188A EP 05107188 A EP05107188 A EP 05107188A EP 1634942 B1 EP1634942 B1 EP 1634942B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- concentrate according
- alcohol
- concentrate
- quaternary ammonium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
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- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 25
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- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- RUPBZQFQVRMKDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Didecyldimethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCC RUPBZQFQVRMKDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
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- JGFDZZLUDWMUQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Didecyldimethylammonium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCC JGFDZZLUDWMUQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
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- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006539 C12 alkyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
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- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FHNINJWBTRXEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sudan III Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2C=CC=CC2=C1N=NC(C=C1)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=CC=C1 FHNINJWBTRXEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- YASYEJJMZJALEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Citric acid monohydrate Chemical compound O.OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O YASYEJJMZJALEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/48—Medical, disinfecting agents, disinfecting, antibacterial, germicidal or antimicrobial compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/835—Mixtures of non-ionic with cationic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2003—Alcohols; Phenols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2075—Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
- C11D3/2086—Hydroxy carboxylic acids-salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/62—Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D2111/00—Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/10—Objects to be cleaned
- C11D2111/14—Hard surfaces
- C11D2111/20—Industrial or commercial equipment, e.g. reactors, tubes or engines
Definitions
- the invention relates to acidic disinfecting and cleaning compositions for hard surfaces, in particular for apparatuses and working surfaces in the food industry and in the hospital sector.
- the invention further relates to the use of the compositions for removing fatty and calcareous fouling and for controlling listeriae and salmonellae.
- Acidic disinfecting and cleaning compositions for apparatuses and working surfaces in the food industry and in the hospital sector are known.
- a commercial product based on benzalconium chloride, phenoxypropanols and glyoxylic acid which exhibits good microbiological activity, but only a satisfactory cleaning capacity.
- a product based on malic acid which exhibits good cleaning capacity, but only satisfactory microbiological activity.
- a good acidic disinfecting and cleaning composition must:
- WO 00/63337 describes an aqueous acidic cleaning and disinfecting composition in the form of a ready-to-use solution for hard surfaces that comprises one or more non-ionic surface-active substances, one or more quaternary ammonium compounds having germicidal properties, one or more water-soluble organic acids and water.
- no disinfecting composition and cleaning composition concentrates are disclosed.
- it relates particularly to the cleaning of toilet surfaces, which concerns neither the removal of fatty fouling, nor the activity against listeriae and salmonellae.
- the aggressive volatile pungent formic acid which is corrosive via the gas phase and nonylphenolethoxylate which is poorly biodegradable are used which are no longer recommended for use owing to an undertaking by the industry.
- US 6,239,092 discloses a thickened acidic, hard surface cleaning and disinfecting composition comprising one or more ionic surfactants, one or more cationic surfactants having germicidal properties, an acid mixture of formic acid and one or more water soluble organic acids and a cellulose based thickening composition.
- WO 02/26268 discloses a hard surface cleaning and disinfecting composition comprising at least one cationic surfactant having germicidal properties, and at least one non-ionic surfactants having from six to eleven carbon atoms in the non polar hydrophobic portion of the surfactant. It was an object of the present invention to provide an acidic composition which, as diluted ready-to-use solution, exhibits good cleaning activity and good disinfecting activity, may be formulated as a concentrate and, moreover, corresponds to the abovementioned requirements.
- an acidic disinfecting and cleaning composition in the form of a concentrate, which is free from benzalkonium compound, which comprises
- Inventively used quaternary ammonium salts are described by the formula [R 1 R 2 R 3 (CH 3 )N] + [X] - , where R 1 to R 3 can be identical or different and are selected from the group consisting of C 1 to C 30 alkyl, C 1 to C 30 alkenyl and mixed groups which can have one or more atoms selected from O, S, N and P, where R 1 to R 3 are, for example, C 8 to C 14 alkyl or methyl, preferably C 9 to C 12 alkyl or methyl, such as C 10 alkyl or methyl.
- X is an anion (of an inorganic or organic acid). Not only anion but also cation of the quaternary ammonium salt can be polyvalent ions, which gives a stoichiometry [A (n+1) ] m [K (m+1) ] n .
- Quaternary ammonium salts preferably used according to the invention are compounds of the formulae [R 1 N(CH 3 ) 3 ] + [X] - , [R 1 R 2 N(CH 3 ) 2 ] + [X] - and [R 1 R 2 R 3 (CH 3 )N] + [X] - , where R 1 to R 3 independently of one another are selected from C 8 to C 14 alkyl and -(CH 2 -CHR 4 O) n -R 5 , where n is a number from 1 to 20, preferably 1 to 5, and R 4 and R 5 , which can be identical or different, are H and/or C 1 to C 4 alkyl, preferably H.
- Suitable quaternary ammonium salts are, according to the invention, all quaternary ammonium salts of the abovementioned formula which are known in the prior art as are disclosed, for example, in WO 00/63337 , which is incorporated here by reference.
- dialkyldimethylammonium salts are used, for example dialkyldimethylammonium chlorides, the alkyl chains of which independently of one another are selected from C 8 to C 14 alkyl, preferably C 9 to C 12 alkyl, such as C 10 alkyl.
- one of the methyl groups can be an alkoxylated, for example ethoxylated, hydromethyl group, for example a dialkyl(poly)(oxyethyl)methyl)methylammonium salt having 1 to 5 EO groups, the alkyl groups of which are decyl groups and in which propionate is present as anion, which is obtainable from Lonza as Bardap® 26.
- Exemplary anions and classes of anions of the inventively used quaternary ammonium salts are hydroxide, sulphate, hydrogen sulphate, methosulphate, ethosulphate, lauryl sulphate, lauryl ether sulphate, cellulose sulphate, sulphamate, halide (fluoride, chloride, bromide, iodide), nitrite, nitrate, carbonate, hydrogen carbonate, phosphate, alkyl phosphate, metaphosphate, polyphosphate, thiocyanate (rhodanide), carboxylic acid salt such as benzoate, lactate, acetate, propionate, citrate, succinate, glutarate, adipate, toluenesulphonate (tosylate) and salicylate. Particularly preferred anions are chloride and propionate.
- Examples of preferred quaternary ammonium salts are the abovementioned didecylmethylpoly(oxyethyl)ammonium propionate and didecyldimethylammonium chloride.
- a particularly preferred quaternary ammonium compound is didecyldimethylammonium chloride which is available from Lonza as an approximately 40% strength aqueous solution as BARDAC® 2240.
- quaternary ammonium compound dissolved in a small amount of alcohol, such as BARDAC® 2250 having about 50% by weight of didecyldimethylammonium chloride and about 10% by weight of ethanol in aqueous solution, or BARDAC® 22 having about 50% by weight of didecyldimethylammonium chloride and 19.5 to 24.5% by weight of isopropanol in aqueous solution.
- BARDAC® 2250 having about 50% by weight of didecyldimethylammonium chloride and about 10% by weight of ethanol in aqueous solution
- BARDAC® 22 having about 50% by weight of didecyldimethylammonium chloride and 19.5 to 24.5% by weight of isopropanol in aqueous solution.
- the alcohol content of the inventive composition is set (increased) however to the preferred weight ratio mentioned hereinafter of quaternary ammonium salt to alcohol by additional addition of alcohol.
- the inventive composition comprises in the form of a concentrate from 5 to 25% by weight, in particular 10 to 20% by weight, for instance 15% by weight, of the quaternary ammonium salt (or of the two, three, four etc. quaternary ammonium salts).
- the amount of quaternary ammonium salt here is recorded according to the invention as quaternary ammonium chloride.
- compositions are free from benzalkonium compound (such as benzalkonium chloride).
- the invention relates to an acidic disinfecting and cleaning composition which, as quaternary ammonium salt, comprises dialkyldimethylammonium salt (such as dialkyldimethylammonium chloride, in particular didecyldimethylammonium chloride) and which is free from benzalkonium chloride.
- dialkyldimethylammonium salt such as dialkyldimethylammonium chloride, in particular didecyldimethylammonium chloride
- Preference is also given to compositions which, in addition to didecyldimethylammonium chloride (didecyl-dimonium chloride), comprise no further quaternary ammonium salt.
- benzalkonium chloride in the system quaternary ammonium compound/acid, is significantly weaker with respect to the cleaning performance towards fatty dirt than the quaternary ammonium salts used according to the invention, correspondingly, the required amount of quaternary ammonium compound which is necessary to remove fatty dirt, is less when the composition is free from benzalkonium compound (in particular benzalkonium chloride) and, as quaternary ammonium compound, only comprises the abovementioned quaternary ammonium salts.
- the inventively used C 9 to C 13 alcohol alkoxylates are nonionic surfactants and ensure that the mixture of quaternary ammonium salt with organic acid as concentrate is a homogeneous, liquid and clear mixture and, furthermore, the ready-to-use solutions are stabilized.
- the C 9 to C 13 alcohol alkoxylates can be used which are disclosed in the abovementioned WO 00/63337 which is herewith incorporated by reference.
- Preferred alcohol alkoxylates are alcohol ethoxylates having 5 to 13 EO units, preferably C 10 to C 13 alcohol ethoxylates having 5 to 12 EO units, such as 7 to 12 EO units.
- isotridecanol-12EO for example Marlipal ® 013/120
- isodecanol-7EO for example Lutensol ® ON 70).
- alcohol alkoxylates as nonionic surfactants. It was therefore surprising that the cleaning performance in the system quat/organic acid is inhibited by a comparatively high amount of alcohol alkoxylate, as is shown in the examples. It has further surprisingly been found that the alcohol alkoxylates, when they are present in the system in a large amount, impair the disinfecting action of the dilute ready-to-use solution.
- the alcohol alkoxylate is (or the two, three, four etc. alcohol alkoxylates are) used in the concentrate, preferably in an amount of 1 to 8% by weight, in particular 1.5 to 5% by weight, for instance 2.5% by weight.
- the amount of alcohol alkoxylate in the concentrate is restricted, however, to ⁇ 7.5% by weight, preferably ⁇ 6% by weight, more preferably ⁇ 5% by weight.
- compositions comprise one or more alcohols selected from ethanol, isopropanol, n-propanol, phenoxyethanol, phenoxypropanols and benzyl alcohol and mixtures thereof.
- isopropanol is used as alcohol.
- the alcohol content of the composition supports the colour stability of the compositions when they are stored over a relatively long period in the form of a concentrate. In the dilute ready-to-use solution, the alcohol contributes (or the two, three, four etc. alcohols contribute) significantly to the cleaning performance.
- the amount of the alcohol, or of the two, three, four etc. alcohols, used is preferably in the range from 2 to 20% by weight, in particular 3 to 15% by weight, such as 5 to 10% by weight, for example 6 to 9% by weight.
- the ratio of quaternary ammonium salt to alcohol is 5:1.1 or less, for example 5:1.2 to 1:2, preferably 5:1.5 to 1:1, for instance 2:1.
- Preferred hydroxycarboxylic acids are selected from citric acid, lactic acid, malic acid and glycolic acid, citric acid being particularly preferred.
- the hydroxycarboxylic acid content ensures good lime dissolution behaviour.
- the amount of hydroxycarboxylic acid (for example citric acid), or of the two, three, four etc. hydroxycarboxylic acids, is preferably 5 to 20% by weight, in particular 7 to 15% by weight, such as 8 to 10% by weight, for example about 9% by weight.
- inventive composition is preferably aldehyde-free, free of phenol and/or phenol derivatives and/or free from active oxygen compounds such as hydrogen peroxide.
- inventive compositions can, furthermore, comprise one or more functional additives, for example buffers, cleaning intensifiers, solvents, hydrotropes, corrosion inhibitors, complexing agents, odour absorbers, stabilizers, foam inhibitors, care components, pH adjusters, perfumes and colorants.
- An inventive composition need not be formulated with perfume and/or colorant, and is therefore preferably free from perfume and/or colorant.
- an acidic disinfecting and cleaning composition in the form of an aqueous ready-to-use solution which comprises 0.5 to 10% by volume, preferably 1 to 5% by volume, for instance 2.5% by volume, of the abovementioned concentrate.
- the invention further relates to the use of the concentrate or of the aqueous ready-to-use solution for removing fatty and calcareous fouling and blood, in particular from apparatuses and working surfaces in the food industry and in the hospital sector. Furthermore, the invention relates to the use of the concentrate or of the aqueous ready-to-use solution for controlling bacteria and fungi, in particular salmonellae and listeriae.
- the method serves for determining the static and dynamic cleaning performance of solutions towards various types of test fouling.
- the method is especially suitable for evaluating the cleaning performance of cleaners and disinfectants.
- a microscope slide provided with the fouling is then held for a certain time in the possibly stirred solution.
- the cleaned microscope slides are placed next to one another on a tray covered with a cellulose cloth.
- a 10 mm wide bristle brush is dipped into the test fouling and lightly wiped off on the vessel rim.
- a uniform test fouling layer is then applied with a rapid motion from top to bottom.
- a rim of at least 5 mm should remain free on all sides.
- the disinfecting and cleaning composition is measured as concentrate immediately after preparation in a spectrophotometer at a wavelength of 493 nm against demineralized water as blank. Care must be taken to ensure that no air bubbles are situated in the cuvettes. Rectangular cuvettes having a path length of 50 mm are used. Extinction is measured again after 72 hours, in which case the extinction measured after preparation and after 72 hours must not be higher than 0.030.
- the fungicidal and bactericidal activity is tested as specified by DIN EN 1650 (1997), DIN EN 1276 (1997) and DIN EN 13697 (2001).
- the test microorganism used was ATCC 35152, and nutrient media used were (1) caseine-soyabean meal peptone-agar + 1% glucose + 1% defibrinated sheep's blood, (2) Brain-Heart-Infusion (difco 237400) and (3) Brain-Heart-Infusion Columbia-blood-agar (Bd 4007708).
- To dilute the test preparation for the control test use was made of water of standardized hardness which had been boiled briefly before each use. All tests were carried out at 20 ⁇ 1°C.
- the protein load was achieved by 10% sterile beef serum inactivated at 65°C in 30 minutes, from UNIPATH GmbH, Wesel.
- the bactericidal activity was determined in a quantitative suspension test in 10% beef serum as organic load.
- the inactivation medium used was 3% Tween 80 + 3.0% saponin + 0.1% histidine + 0.1% cysteine in Brain-Heart-Infusion (TSHC).
- inventive concentrates the constituents of which are matched to one another exactly.
- inventive concentrate I exhibits a very good cleaning performance
- the cleaning ability when the comparison concentrate III is used (having an excessive content of alcohol alkoxylate) is markedly poorer.
- the better cleaning performance of the concentrate I is also demonstrated when compared with the non-inventive concentrates IV to VI. This is a verification of the fact that, in addition to the presence of components a) to d) in the inventive composition, their respective amounts are also of importance.
- Example 2 Bactericidal and fungicidal activity of concentrate II
- the inventive concentrate II is fully active against Listeria monocytogenes (ATCC 35152) (reduction in microbial count by more than 4 log steps) at a test temperature of 20°C as 0.25% by volume ready-to-use solution for an exposure time of 2 minutes.
- ATCC 35152 Listeria monocytogenes
- the inventive concentrate II as 0.125% by volume solution in dilution with hard water, has sufficient bactericidal activity against the bacterial strain Salmonella choleraesuis ATCC 43947 after 1 minute at high (3.0 g/l beef albumin) and low (0.3 g/l beef albumin) load.
- High load 3.0 g/l of beef albumin
- Low load 0.3 g/l of beef albumin
- Fungicidal activity activity against C. albicans and A. niger
- Bactericidal activity activity against P. aeruginosa, E. coli, S. aureus and E. hirae.
- Test Result EN 1650 (1997), high load, 20°C Fungicidal activity in - 1.0% by volume 60 min - 1.5% by volume 30 min EN 1650 (1997), high load, 10°C Fungicidal activity in - 1.5% by volume 60 min - 2.5% by volume 30 min EN 1276 (1997), high load, 20°C Bactericidal activity in - 1.0% by volume 60 min - 1.5% by volume 30 min EN 1650 (1997), high load, 10°C Bactericidal activity in - 1.5% by volume 60 min - 2.5% by volume 30 min EN 13697 (2001), low load, 20°C Bactericidal activity in - 0.5% by volume 30 min EN 13697 (2001), low load, 20°C Fungicidal activity in - 0.5% by volume 30 min EN 13697 (2001), low load, 10°C Bactericidal activity in - 1.0% by volume 30 min - 1.5% by volume 60 min EN 13697 (2001), low load, 10°C Bactericidal activity
- Example 3 Bactericidal and fungicidal activity of comparative concentrate VII
- Comparative concentrate VII comprises a higher total concentration of active compound (in total 30% by weight of benzalkonium chloride and glyoxylic acid), compared with the inventive concentrate II (15% by weight of didecyldimethylammonium chloride). It was therefore surprising that the fungicidal activity of the comparative concentrate VII, despite a higher total concentration of active compound, is poorer than that of the inventive concentrate II. The bactericidal activity of comparative concentrate VII was, for the same feed amount, equal to the bactericidal activity of the inventive concentrate II.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Claims (13)
- Saures Desinfektions- und Reinigungsmittel in Form eines Konzentrats, das frei von Benzalkoniumverbindung ist, dasa) 2 bis 30 Gew.-% eines oder mehrerer quartärer Ammoniumsalze der Formel [R1R2R3(CH3)N]+[X]-, wobei R1 bis R3 gleich oder verschieden sein können und ausgewählt sind aus C1- bis C30-Alkyl, -Alkenyl und gemischten Gruppen, die ein oder mehrere Atome ausgewählt aus O, S, N und P aufweisen können,b) 0,75 bis 10 Gew.-% eines oder mehrerer C9- bis C13-Alkoholalkoxylate,c) 1 bis 25 Gew.-% eines oder mehrerer Alkohole, wobei das Verhältnis von quartärem Ammoniumsalz zu Alkohol kleiner oder gleich 5:1 ist, undd) 2 bis 25 Gew.-% einer oder mehrerer Hydroxycarbonsäuren umfasst.
- Konzentrat nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das quartäre Ammoniumsalz ausgewählt ist aus Salzen der Formeln [R1N(CH3)3]+[X]-, [R1R2N(CH3)2]+[X]- und [R1R2R3(CH3)N]+[X]-, wobei R1 bis R3 unabhängig voneinander ausgewählt sind aus C8- bis C14-Alkyl und -(CH2-CHR4O)n-R5, worin n eine Zahl von 1 bis 20 ist, vorzugsweise 1 bis 5, und R4 und R5, die gleich oder verschieden sein können, H und/oder C1- bis C4-Alkyl sind, wie Didecyldimethylammoniumchlorid.
- Konzentrat nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Alkoholalkoxylat Alkoholethoxylat mit 5 bis 13 EO-Einheiten ist, vorzugsweise C10- bis C13-Alkoholethoxylat mit 5 bis 12 EO-Einheiten.
- Konzentrat nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Alkohol ausgewählt ist aus Ethanol, Isopropanol, n-Propanol, Phenoxyethanol, Phenoxypropanolen und Benzylalkohol, vorzugsweise Isopropanol.
- Konzentrat nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Hydroxycarbonsäure ausgewählt ist aus Citronensäure, Milchsäure, Äpfelsäure und Glykolsäure, wobei Citronensäure bevorzugt ist.
- Konzentrat nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es frei von Aldehyd, Phenol oder Phenolderivat und/oder Aktivsauerstoffverbindung ist.
- Konzentrat nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass esa) 10 bis 20 Gew.-% Dialkyldimethylammoniumsalz, wie Didecyldimethylammoniumdichlorid,b) 1,5 bis 5 Gew.-% C10- bis C13-Isoalkylalkoholethoxylat mit 7 bis 12 EO-Einheiten,b) 5 bis 10 Gew.-% Isopropanol undd) 8 bis 10 Gew.-% Citronensäure umfasst.
- Konzentrat nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es frei von Parfüm und/oder Farbstoff ist.
- Konzentrat nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es Didecyldimethylammoniumchlorid als einzige quartäre Ammoniumverbindung enthält.
- Konzentrat nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es ferner einen oder mehrere funktionelle Zusatzstoffe ausgewählt aus Parfüms, Farbstoffen, Puffern, Reinigungsverstärkern, Lösungsmitteln, Hydrotropen, Korrosionsinhibitoren, Komplexbildnern, Geruchsabsorbern, Stabilisatoren, Schauminhibitoren, Pflegekomponenten und pH-Wert-Korrigentien umfasst.
- Saures Desinfektions- und Reinigungsmittel in Form einer wässrigen Gebrauchslösung, die 0,5 bis 10 Vol.-%, vorzugsweise 1 bis 5 Vol.-%, wie etwa 2,5 Vol.-% des Konzentrats gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9 umfasst.
- Verwendung des Konzentrats gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10 oder der wässrigen Gebrauchslösung gemäß Anspruch 11 zur Entfernung von fetthaltigen und kalkhaltigen Verschmutzungen und Blut.
- Verwendung des Konzentrats gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10 oder der wässrigen Gebrauchslösung gemäß Anspruch 11 zur Bekämpfung von Bakterien und Pilzen, insbesondere von Salmonellen und Listerien.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102004044617A DE102004044617B3 (de) | 2004-09-13 | 2004-09-13 | Saure Desinfektions- und Reinigungsmittel mit verbesserter Reinigungsleistung |
Publications (2)
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EP1634942A1 EP1634942A1 (de) | 2006-03-15 |
EP1634942B1 true EP1634942B1 (de) | 2007-11-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
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EP05107188A Not-in-force EP1634942B1 (de) | 2004-09-13 | 2005-08-04 | Säurehaltige Desinfektions- und Reinigungsmittel mit verbesserten Reinigungseigenschaften |
Country Status (4)
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EP (1) | EP1634942B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE378390T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE102004044617B3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2296081T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (7)
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DE102006051891A1 (de) * | 2006-10-31 | 2008-05-08 | Schülke & Mayr GmbH | Antimikrobiell wirksame Zusammensetzung mit einem Gehalt an Bispyridiniumalkan |
WO2008128557A1 (de) | 2007-04-23 | 2008-10-30 | Menno Chemie-Vertrieb Gmbh | Herbizides mittel |
GB0913716D0 (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2009-09-16 | Duo Tech Ltd | Biocidal composition |
FR2980955B1 (fr) * | 2011-10-05 | 2014-12-12 | Anios Lab Sarl | Compositions desinfectantes et detergentes. |
GB201918088D0 (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-01-22 | Gama Healthcare Ltd | Universal formulation |
CA3175689A1 (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2021-11-04 | Derrick Anderson | Quaternary ammonium sanitizing composition |
GB2613865A (en) | 2021-12-17 | 2023-06-21 | Gama Healthcare Ltd | Universal formulation |
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FR2662174B1 (fr) * | 1990-05-15 | 1993-10-15 | Eparco | Compositions de nettoyage et de desinfection a usage menager a proprietes hypoallergeniques et a capacites aracides. |
US5576284A (en) * | 1994-09-26 | 1996-11-19 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Disinfecting cleanser for hard surfaces |
GB2322552B (en) * | 1997-03-01 | 2001-05-16 | Reckitt & Colman Inc | Liquid disinfectant concentrate |
GB2329901A (en) * | 1997-09-30 | 1999-04-07 | Reckitt & Colman Inc | Acidic hard surface cleaning and disinfecting compositions |
ES2213070T3 (es) * | 2000-02-17 | 2004-08-16 | BODE CHEMIE GMBH & CO. | Sistemas de limpieza y desinfeccion para instrumentos medicos. |
GB0023898D0 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2000-11-15 | Reckitt Benckiser Inc | Improvements in or relating to organic compositions |
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2004
- 2004-09-13 DE DE102004044617A patent/DE102004044617B3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2005
- 2005-08-04 ES ES05107188T patent/ES2296081T3/es active Active
- 2005-08-04 AT AT05107188T patent/ATE378390T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-08-04 DE DE602005003284T patent/DE602005003284D1/de active Active
- 2005-08-04 EP EP05107188A patent/EP1634942B1/de not_active Not-in-force
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ATE378390T1 (de) | 2007-11-15 |
EP1634942A1 (de) | 2006-03-15 |
DE102004044617B3 (de) | 2006-06-14 |
ES2296081T3 (es) | 2008-04-16 |
DE602005003284D1 (de) | 2007-12-27 |
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