EP1634515A2 - Article mobile pour le jardin - Google Patents

Article mobile pour le jardin Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1634515A2
EP1634515A2 EP05106479A EP05106479A EP1634515A2 EP 1634515 A2 EP1634515 A2 EP 1634515A2 EP 05106479 A EP05106479 A EP 05106479A EP 05106479 A EP05106479 A EP 05106479A EP 1634515 A2 EP1634515 A2 EP 1634515A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
article according
mobile article
mobile
housing
actuator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP05106479A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1634515A3 (fr
Inventor
Andreas Roither
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dewert Antriebs und Systemtechnik GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Dewert Antriebs und Systemtechnik GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dewert Antriebs und Systemtechnik GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Dewert Antriebs und Systemtechnik GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1634515A2 publication Critical patent/EP1634515A2/fr
Publication of EP1634515A3 publication Critical patent/EP1634515A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C20/00Head -, foot -, or like rests for beds, sofas or the like
    • A47C20/04Head -, foot -, or like rests for beds, sofas or the like with adjustable inclination
    • A47C20/041Head -, foot -, or like rests for beds, sofas or the like with adjustable inclination by electric motors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C1/00Chairs adapted for special purposes
    • A47C1/02Reclining or easy chairs
    • A47C1/022Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts
    • A47C1/024Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts the parts, being the back-rest, or the back-rest and seat unit, having adjustable and lockable inclination
    • A47C1/0242Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts the parts, being the back-rest, or the back-rest and seat unit, having adjustable and lockable inclination by electric motors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C1/00Chairs adapted for special purposes
    • A47C1/14Beach chairs ; Chairs for outdoor use, e.g. chairs for relaxation or sun-tanning
    • A47C1/143Chaise lounges

Definitions

  • the invention relates to mobile garden and / or balcony and / or terrace articles, such as sun loungers, garden chairs, garden tables and the like, with at least one relative to a stationary component adjustable component, which is adjustable by means of an actuator.
  • the items in question are not only used in the area of the garden, a balcony or a terrace, but they can also be used in buildings. Such articles are also referred to as outdoor articles. These are usually sitting or lying furniture, but also umbrellas, wind deflectors and awnings are considered.
  • the adjustment of the adjustable component or the adjustable components is usually done manually.
  • the articles are therefore equipped with appropriate fittings, which are designed so that the adjustment takes place in stages.
  • the adjustable components are hinged to two lateral fittings. It may therefore happen that the latching components of an article do not engage in the mutually associated recesses, so that the component to be adjusted gets into a tilted position. It has therefore already been proposed to equip the items in question with suitable electromotive actuators. Do this the adjustment independently of each other by an electric motor, wherein a plurality of electric motors are housed in a common housing.
  • such actuators are structurally complex and therefore costly.
  • the actuators are inadequately protected against ingress of moisture and dusts, partly because the housing geometry of such actuators does not allow sealing. In addition, the actuators are unprotected from other weather conditions.
  • the invention has for its object to make a garden and / or balcony and / or patio articles of the type described in more detail so that the actuator is structurally extremely simple and therefore inexpensive to produce and that it is also designed so that he can be exposed to the weather.
  • the actuator to prevent incorrect operation should always be in operative connection with the component to be adjusted.
  • the actuator is designed as an article-dependent rotation, swivel or linear drive having a housing in which at least one can be driven by a motor speed reducer is arranged.
  • the adjustable components are continuously adjusted. Since the gear members of the actuator is in permanent operative connection with the component to be adjusted of the article, a sudden adjustment over a larger adjustment is excluded.
  • the actuator is either directly or via a rod-like function fitting with the component to be adjusted component of the article in operative connection.
  • the functional fitting can fulfill different tasks. On the one hand, the functional fitting can attack the component to be adjusted at several points, so that the component to be adjusted appears to be stiffened or reinforced.
  • Another task of the function fitting can be the control of a single or several connected movements.
  • one or more components can be moved uniformly, simultaneously or temporally offset from one another.
  • the actuator can adjust several components whose movement sections fulfill different functions and, for example, take place successively.
  • Conceivable would be a first movement section whose Verstellalian are located between a transport position and a user position and realize, for example, the unfolding and folding a table.
  • Another movement section can limit different user positions, for example the range of movement of a backrest.
  • an embodiment of the actuator can be useful as a train and pressure drive.
  • the actuator is designed so that you can switch the actuator in the simplest way when using the article.
  • a rotary drive is such a drive, in which the output member is driven in rotation, while in a pivot drive, the output member about an axis, preferably about a stationary axis, is pivotable.
  • a linear drive is a drive in which the output member exclusively performs a linear movement.
  • Such drives can be designed as tension or pressure drive, that is, in a pressure drive, the component to be adjusted is pushed while it is pulled at a traction drive.
  • the housing of the actuator can be stationarily arranged on the garden items or also move together with a component to be adjusted, for example, be pivoted or moved.
  • the actuator can be designed so that it only generates forces in a first adjustment.
  • the adjustment is directed against gravity, so that a second adjustment is generated by gravity.
  • Some garden items have entrapment hazards within certain movement sections. In such articles, the gravity is advantageously used so that the component to be adjusted passes through this movement section.
  • the motor of the actuator can be acted upon by means of a network-bound auxiliary voltage source with electrical energy. It then eliminates, for example, a change of location, a cable connection that must be made between the engine and a power outlet.
  • the auxiliary voltage source consists of at least one battery which can be charged by means of a charger which can be connected to the mains voltage. The charger could be firmly installed on the item so that charging of the battery (s) can be done by making a cable connection to a power outlet.
  • the auxiliary voltage source could consist of at least one accumulator which can be charged by means of an external charger.
  • the accumulator could then be fixed in the simplest way removable on the article, so that it can be brought to the place of the charger. So that he can be easily removed from the article and also put back, it would be advantageous if the accumulator is fixed by means of a clamping element, a hook and loop fastener of a suspension device or the like on the article.
  • a clamping element or of Velcro fasteners has the advantage that the removal and attachment of the accumulator can be done without tools and without loosening of mechanical fasteners.
  • a non-powered auxiliary power source may be independent of the location of the article.
  • an auxiliary voltage source is preferably arranged on or in the article, on or in the actuator.
  • the required low voltage can be taken via a cable from an energy supplier, such as a mobile energy supplier in the form of a motor vehicle.
  • each battery or each accumulator or a unit formed from a plurality of batteries or accumulators via a display preferably by an optical display in the form of a series of diodes is recognizable.
  • a display preferably by an optical display in the form of a series of diodes.
  • all diodes of the diode array light up.
  • the diodes will go out one after the other.
  • This auxiliary power supply includes at least a transformer and a rectifier device to reduce the mains voltage to a safety extra-low voltage and also to convert it into a DC voltage.
  • the Beistellnetzteil could also be equipped with a residual current fuse.
  • the motor current circuit has an overcurrent fuse in the form of a fuse or a resettable fuse.
  • the housing of the Beistellnetzerserss should be weatherproof, so there is no disturbance or destruction, for example, if accidentally the article remains in the rainy weather outdoors.
  • the Beistell power supply can also be designed as a plug-in power supply, so that it can be plugged directly into the socket.
  • the motor of the actuating drive can be controlled via a manual switch triggering the respective function.
  • the handset is preferably equipped with push buttons, so that when you press a pushbutton, a contact is closed or opened.
  • This handset should be minimized in terms of dimensions, but not susceptible to interference.
  • the triggered by the handset signals can be transmitted via a control cable, wirelessly or by voice control to the drive motor associated control unit.
  • the handset can be attached depending on the design of the article firmly, it can be stored as a loose component and thus at any point, but it can also be used in a holder. As a loose component, it is particularly advantageous if the triggered signals are transmitted wirelessly.
  • the handset could be referred to as a remote control in this case.
  • pushbuttons are arranged in the manual switch, which switch the motor current directly.
  • a drive unit associated with the control unit can be omitted.
  • the Drehierereduziergetriebe on or is designed multi-level.
  • the individual stages are different in function, that is, the individual stages could be designed as a linear gear, as a rotary gear or as a swivel gear.
  • combinations of said drives are possible.
  • the housing of the actuator consists of at least two housing parts.
  • the drive motor may be disposed within the housing or flanged to a wall of the housing.
  • the two housing parts are formed in mirror image and the parting plane extends over the entire length.
  • the housing parts are arranged in series one behind the other. Since the drive equipped with the article is used outdoors, it is provided to increase the security that the joining surfaces of the housing of the actuator are at least partially sealed. This can be done for example between the contact surfaces of a drivable component and the housing.
  • seals hardening durable or permanently elastic liquid gaskets as well as adhesives, normalized components, such as cords, rings, films or the like can be used. It may be advantageous if the abutting surfaces of the housing parts of the actuator outside the areas to be protected have a web or a groove on which the sealing element applies. Alternatively, it may also be sufficient if the housing of the actuator is surrounded by an outer cover. In particular, the seal must be made so that at least the electrical and / or electronic components and some transmission components are protected from moisture.
  • the housing at least withstands the mechanical loads.
  • a material is required that is UV-resistant or lightfast, which is also weather, weather and temperature resistant.
  • the housing can be manufactured by injection molding.
  • the drive in question is intended in a preferred embodiment for the adjustment of the backrest of a sun lounger. It is provided for such an embodiment, that the output member of the actuator is a rotary member, so that a rotatably mounted shaft is driven and that the shaft is coupled to an input member of a fitting or that two side Auftichthebel are fixed against rotation on the shaft, so that the Auftichthebel pivot the back part.
  • the free ends of the Aufichtichthebel can be equipped with rollers or with glides.
  • the output member of the actuator is drivingly coupled to an input member of a fitting.
  • the fitting is formed of a corrosion resistant material or provided with a corrosion protected coating.
  • the actuator described in more detail above is an article-dependent actuator, since the execution of an adjustment is dependent on him. Regardless of the actuator is indeed integrated in the article, but forms no structural part of the article itself. It is therefore intended that the actuator is releasably secured to the article, so that the assembly of the article can be done independently of the installation of the actuator. In the simplest manner, the assembly of the actuator on the article by plugging and optionally by subsequent locking of a connector. Other releasable joining methods are also possible. As already stated, the articles in question are normally used outside a building.
  • the auxiliary voltage source preferably the accumulator or the unit formed from the accumulators for Power supply of the motor by at least one working according to the photovoltaic principle energy converter can be charged or fed. This reduces the ongoing energy costs.
  • the design would have to be designed so that the power supply of the accumulator or the unit can also be done out of the network.
  • the energy converter should have a planar design and it could preferably be installed in a sunshield component. Such a component would be for example a parasol or the sun visor of an article.
  • the article in question can remain outdoors even when not in use and therefore, among other things, are exposed to rain, it is provided that the actuating elements having the handset is designed in a weatherproof sealed design.
  • the manual switch with its electrical and / or electronic components is a sensitive component, it is provided that it is installed inside the article at a protected location in a component of the article and that the actuating elements having the wall of the switch in alignment or almost in alignment the assigned area of the article stands. If the article is designed as a sun bed, it is provided that the manual switch is installed in a recess of a side part.
  • the sunlounger 10 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is equipped with a frame which consists of two side rails 11, 12, four supports 13, 14, 15, 16 fixed thereto and two transverse supports 17 connecting the supports 13, 14, 15, 16. 18 exists. Between the two side rails 11, 12, a number of slats 19 are fixed.
  • a pivotable backrest 20 is mounted on the side rails 11, 12, which consists of two on the side rails 11, 12 rotatably mounted side profiles 21, 22 and slats 23 fixed thereto. That the free end region facing away end of the side profiles 21, 22 is mounted for example by means of bolts on the side rails 11, 12.
  • a stationary axle 24 is also arranged on the side rails 11, 12 at a slight offset from the pivot axis of the backrest 20.
  • a shaft 25 is still rotatably mounted on the side rails 11, 12.
  • a rotary drive 26 is mounted, the output member is coupled to the rotatably mounted shaft 25 in terms of drive technology in a manner not further explained.
  • the fixed axis 24 forms an abutment for the rotary drive 26, since this is provided with a boom 36 which engages under the fixed axis 24.
  • the rotary drive 26 is in the illustrated embodiment, a multi-stage drive with a motor and a Drehierereduziergetriebe, such as a worm drive, a downstream threaded spindle gear and another switched after lever mechanism.
  • the shaft 25 penetrates the housing of the actuator 26, so that when the rotary drive 26, the shaft 25 is rotated.
  • On the end portions of the rotatably mounted shaft 25 are two Aufrichthebel 27, 28 rotatably mounted, which are offset in the illustrated embodiment with respect to the side profiles 21, 22 of the backrest 20 inwardly.
  • At the free ends of Auftichthebel 27, 28 two rollers 29, 30 are mounted, which engage under the side profiles 21, 22 of the swivel backrest 20.
  • the rollers 29, 30 could also be replaced by sliding shoes. They could then be set so that the Aufichtichthebel 27, 28 are below the side profiles 21, 22.
  • the drive motor of the rotary drive 26 is supplied by a well-known accumulator 31 with electrical energy.
  • This accumulator 31 is placed or suspended on the stationary axle 24 in the illustrated embodiment. This is done in a manner not further explained by means of a tensioning device or in a similar manner, so that the accumulator 31 can be removed for loading without the aid of tools.
  • a charger with the accumulator 31 forms a structural unit, so that the connection between the charger and the mains voltage can be established by means of a cable.
  • two unspecified hand switch 32, 33 are permanently installed in the side rails 11, 12 in the side rails 11, 12 in the side rails 11, 12 two unspecified hand switch 32, 33 are permanently installed.
  • the manual switch 32 could be used, for example, for the control of the rotary drive 26, while the handset 33 finds other use, for example, for charging the battery 31.
  • On the backrest 20 associated crossbar 18 are still two wheels 34, 35 freely rotatably mounted in the end to move the sun lounger 10 in the simplest way.
  • the invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment. It is essential that, depending on the design of the article, an appropriately designed actuator is used, which is in accordance with the outdoor conditions.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
EP05106479A 2004-09-08 2005-07-14 Article mobile pour le jardin Withdrawn EP1634515A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202004014101U DE202004014101U1 (de) 2004-09-08 2004-09-08 Mobile Gartenartikel

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1634515A2 true EP1634515A2 (fr) 2006-03-15
EP1634515A3 EP1634515A3 (fr) 2008-05-07

Family

ID=33483561

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05106479A Withdrawn EP1634515A3 (fr) 2004-09-08 2005-07-14 Article mobile pour le jardin

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP1634515A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE202004014101U1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109602196A (zh) * 2018-12-13 2019-04-12 临海市尚莱休闲用品有限公司 一种休闲秋千椅

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2498646B1 (fr) 2009-11-10 2014-03-19 Johanna Strolka-Echols Chaise longue électrique de jardin
DE102009052396B4 (de) * 2009-11-10 2015-09-17 Deloyise Echols Elektrische Gartenliege

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH615333A5 (en) * 1977-04-04 1980-01-31 Magnetic Elektromotoren Ag Drive for an adjusting device of a bedstead
CH680491A5 (en) * 1990-11-09 1992-09-15 Sergio Gossweiler Motor driven adjustable sunbathing seat - is rotated to follow sun by motor driven by battery recharged by solar cell
WO2001017401A1 (fr) * 1999-09-02 2001-03-15 Linak A/S Dispositif de commande, specialement conçu pour des meubles reglables, notamment des lits et des sommiers de lit
DE20103981U1 (de) * 2001-03-08 2001-10-11 Franke Gmbh & Co Kg Antriebsvorrichtung zum Verstellen von Möbelteilen
DE20314184U1 (de) * 2003-09-12 2003-11-06 Hansa Holz Kontor Horst Rueckl Liege in Form einer Gartenliege

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH615333A5 (en) * 1977-04-04 1980-01-31 Magnetic Elektromotoren Ag Drive for an adjusting device of a bedstead
CH680491A5 (en) * 1990-11-09 1992-09-15 Sergio Gossweiler Motor driven adjustable sunbathing seat - is rotated to follow sun by motor driven by battery recharged by solar cell
WO2001017401A1 (fr) * 1999-09-02 2001-03-15 Linak A/S Dispositif de commande, specialement conçu pour des meubles reglables, notamment des lits et des sommiers de lit
DE20103981U1 (de) * 2001-03-08 2001-10-11 Franke Gmbh & Co Kg Antriebsvorrichtung zum Verstellen von Möbelteilen
DE20314184U1 (de) * 2003-09-12 2003-11-06 Hansa Holz Kontor Horst Rueckl Liege in Form einer Gartenliege

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109602196A (zh) * 2018-12-13 2019-04-12 临海市尚莱休闲用品有限公司 一种休闲秋千椅
CN109602196B (zh) * 2018-12-13 2021-09-24 临海市尚莱休闲用品有限公司 一种休闲秋千椅

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1634515A3 (fr) 2008-05-07
DE202004014101U1 (de) 2004-11-25

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