EP1615085A1 - Correction mechanism for the seating of a regulator device for balance-spring - Google Patents

Correction mechanism for the seating of a regulator device for balance-spring Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1615085A1
EP1615085A1 EP04016102A EP04016102A EP1615085A1 EP 1615085 A1 EP1615085 A1 EP 1615085A1 EP 04016102 A EP04016102 A EP 04016102A EP 04016102 A EP04016102 A EP 04016102A EP 1615085 A1 EP1615085 A1 EP 1615085A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wheel
correction mechanism
axis
mechanism according
cage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP04016102A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1615085B1 (en
Inventor
Giulio Papi
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Audemars Piguet Renaud et Papi SA
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Audemars Piguet Renaud et Papi SA
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Priority to AT04016102T priority Critical patent/ATE406603T1/en
Priority to DE602004016137T priority patent/DE602004016137D1/en
Priority to EP04016102A priority patent/EP1615085B1/en
Priority to US11/165,036 priority patent/US7004619B2/en
Publication of EP1615085A1 publication Critical patent/EP1615085A1/en
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Publication of EP1615085B1 publication Critical patent/EP1615085B1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B17/00Mechanisms for stabilising frequency
    • G04B17/20Compensation of mechanisms for stabilising frequency
    • G04B17/28Compensation of mechanisms for stabilising frequency for the effect of imbalance of the weights, e.g. tourbillon
    • G04B17/285Tourbillons or carrousels

Definitions

  • the subject of the present invention is a mechanism for correcting the attitude of a balance-spiral regulating device of a mechanical timepiece, in order to reduce, or even cancel, the gait deviations resulting from the changes in the spatial orientation of said device. setting, as is the case for a wristwatch or a pocket watch.
  • the patent 693 047 describes a "whirlwind" mechanism, whose cage is pivoted on two perpendicular axes to make it take a large number of positions, the balance-sprung axis then being centered on a pivot axis, the assembly being always driven by an intermediate wheel receiving its driving energy from the barrel.
  • the movements imposed on the cage can theoretically and statistically compensate for the deviations of step, but that it does not exclude, when the watch is worn on the wrist, that the regulating device remains sufficiently long in a given position for cause a big delay, or a strong advance. In other words there is no interaction between the permanent rotational motion imposed on the vortex and the spatial orientation of the watch, and therefore its regulating device, when worn on the wrist.
  • the invention therefore relates to a trim correction mechanism of the regulating device, that is to say a mechanism that maintains the assortment, escape wheel, anchor, plate and more particularly the balance-spiral in a plane essentially fixed, whether horizontal, vertical or with an intermediate slope, and this regardless of the movements imposed on the watch by wearing on the wrist, without using the energy of the drive member, namely the barrel.
  • the barrel no longer biased to provide energy, but it can instead receive a correction mechanism of the plate, as will be explained later.
  • the subject of the invention is a mechanism for correcting the attitude of a platform supporting a regulating device of a mechanical timepiece including in particular a spiral balance driven by an escape wheel, in which said platform is suspended in a cage around an axis A 1 being secured to a counterweight, in free rotation about the axis A 1 , maintaining said platform in a substantially fixed plane when the cage is inclined in a plane perpendicular to the axis A 1 .
  • Said escape wheel is engaged with a driving wheel secured to the axis A 1 and driven in rotation by the barrel wheel indirectly by a driving kinematic chain, as well as by a gear train forming a corrective kinematic chain in engagement with a wheel secured to the counterweight to rotate said driving wheel in the same direction and with the same speed as the counterweight.
  • the driving wheel and the driving and corrective kinematic chains are connected by a first differential device.
  • the cage is itself pivoted in a frame integral with the watch case along an axis A 2 situated in a plane perpendicular to the axis A 1 , the transmission of the torque from the barrel wheel to the driving wheel being effected indirectly. by an intermediate gear constituting the output of a second differential device engaged with the barrel wheel and with a corrective kinematic chain meshing with a toothed wheel secured to the cage.
  • the counterweight or the cage forming a counterweight positions the platform , and therefore the entire regulating device, in a constant position imposed by the counterweight or the counterweight assembly, the parasitic couples being annihilated by the kinematic correction chains.
  • the mechanism is mounted in the housing of a wristwatch with mechanical winding and it is desired to maintain the regulating device in a substantially horizontal position.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagrammatic overall view comprising a cage 10 in which is disposed a platform 3 supporting the usual assortment of a regulating device represented in the figures only by the escape wheel 5, the balance-spring and the other elements of the assortment not being represented.
  • platform is meant a rigid support, usually but not necessarily flat.
  • the platform 3 is fixed on the upper part of a counterweight 9, constituted for example by a mass of brass.
  • the counterweight 9 is mounted for free rotation on an axis A 1 pivoted between two panels 10a, 10b of the cage 10.
  • the counterweight 9 keeps the platform 3 in a horizontal position, and thereby the entire assortment, including the sprung balance and the escape wheel 5 in the example shown.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial view
  • the torque is transmitted through the axis A 1 to a driving wheel 6 engaged with the escape wheel 5 by a bevel gear.
  • a spurious torque is created on the escapement wheel 5 due to the rotation of the counterweight 9 about the axis A 1 .
  • the mechanism is provided to compensate for this parasitic torque as explained with reference to the corrective kinematic chain shown in FIG.
  • a wheel 8 integral with the counterweight 9 meshes with a wheel 12, mounted on an axis A ' 1 pivoted between the panels 10a, 10b of the cage 10 and parallel to the axis A 1 , said axis A' 1 supporting at its other end a wheel 14 which itself meshes with a wheel 18 integral with the axis A 1 and can thus transmit the torque to the escape wheel 5 not via the driving wheel 6.
  • the number of wheels and the gear ratios of the chain thus formed are provided so that the driving wheel 6 has the same speed and the same direction of rotation as the wheel 8.
  • FIG. 4 there is shown the connection between the two motor and corrective kinematic chains which have just been described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • the dummy wheel 4 is replaced by a differential 11 having a PTO for the driving kinematic chain, a PTO for the corrective kinematic chain and an output engaged with the driving wheel 6.
  • the differential 11 shown is composed of satellites with bevel gears. It comprises a carrier 15 provided on its outer wall with a toothed ring 15a in direct or indirect engagement with the barrel wheel 7.
  • the satellite carrier 15 comprises a first satellite 17 with conical teeth rotated free rotation at a point of rotation. the inner wall of the planet carrier 15.
  • a second conical satellite 19a meshing with the first satellite 17 is pivoted on an axis in the extension of the axis A 1 , crossing a bottom of the planet carrier 15 and supporting the wheel 18 of the correction kinematic chain.
  • the three bevel gears 17, 19a, 19b have the same diameter and transmit, without modification, the speeds of the drive and correction chains. However, it is possible to act on the gear ratios of these three mobiles, depending on the particular constraints of a given construction.
  • the cage 10 is rotatably mounted between two pivots 23a, 23b in bridges and / or plates 30a, 30b, 30c of the case 30 of the wristwatch along an axis A 2 perpendicular to the general plane of the watch and therefore to the axis A 1 .
  • the lower plate 10c has a pivot 23a pivoted in a frame member 30c, and opposite a pivot 23b pivoted in another element 30a of the frame.
  • the cage 10 and the elements it contains act as a second counterweight to maintain the platform 3 in a horizontal position when the watch is inclined by the movement of the wrist in a plane perpendicular to the axis A 2 . Since the largest mass of this second counterweight is the counterweight 9 itself, the axis A 2 will preferably be non-secant with the axis A 1 to increase the moment causing the rotation of the cage 10.
  • the differential 21 is composed of mobiles 25a, 27, 29a and 29b similar to those already described for the first differential 11 and it will therefore not be described further. It comprises a driving force output of the barrel 7a formed by a conical gear 13 which meshes with the conical toothing 15a of the planet carrier 15 of the first differential 11 to transmit the driving torque to the driving wheel 6.
  • the second differential 21 comprises an input connected to the wheel 20 of the cage 10 by a gear train 22, 24, 26, 28 designed with the same constraints as before and which will therefore not be described further.
  • the mechanism which has just been described makes it possible to keep the platform 3 horizontal regardless of the inclinations imposed on the watch in planes perpendicular to the axes A 1 or A 2 , and obviously according to any other intermediate inclination, so that the balance-sprung adjusting device is no longer influenced by the spatial orientation of the watch.
  • the movement of the cage 10 is comparable to that of an oscillating mass and it is possible to provide that the toothing of the wheel 20 of the cage 10 meshes with an automatic winding block 40, which makes it possible to "recover" the energy along the axis A 2 .
  • a third differential 31 also comprising mobiles 37, 39a, 39b comparable to those described above, the carrier 35 from the material material with the upper plate 10c.
  • the first PTO along the axis A 1 is effected by means of an additional wheel 34 integral with said axis A 1 and meshing by a bevel gear with a wheel 36 driving the satellite 39a and the intermediate satellite 37.
  • the second take force along the axis A 2 is constituted by the satellite carrier 35 integral with the upper plate 10c of the cage 10.
  • the output of the differential 31 is constituted by a wheel 38 secured to the satellite 39b and meshing with the automatic winding block 40
  • This third differential 31 differs from the two preceding 11, 21, only in that it is crossed by an axis 33 connecting the intermediate wheel 13 in engagement with the first differential 11 and the satellite 29b of the second differential 21.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Gears, Cams (AREA)
  • Retarders (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • High-Pressure Fuel Injection Pump Control (AREA)
  • Control Of Throttle Valves Provided In The Intake System Or In The Exhaust System (AREA)
  • Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)

Abstract

The mechanism has an escapement wheel (5) driving a balance wheel, and held with a driving wheel (6) integrated to an axis (A1). The wheel (5) is driven by a barrel wheel (7), by a power kinematic chain, and by gear train. The train forms a corrector kinematic chain, and held with a wheel (8) integrated to a counter weight (9) for rotating the wheel (6) in same direction and at same speed as the counter weight.

Description

DOMAINE TECHNIQUETECHNICAL AREA

La présente invention a pour objet un mécanisme de correction d'assiette d'un dispositif réglant balancier-spiral d'une pièce d'horlogerie mécanique, afin de réduire, voire annuler, les écarts de marche résultant des changements d'orientation spatiale dudit dispositif réglant, comme c'est le cas pour une montre-bracelet ou pour une montre de poche.The subject of the present invention is a mechanism for correcting the attitude of a balance-spiral regulating device of a mechanical timepiece, in order to reduce, or even cancel, the gait deviations resulting from the changes in the spatial orientation of said device. setting, as is the case for a wristwatch or a pocket watch.

ARRIERE PLAN TECHNOLOGIQUEBACKGROUND TECHNOLOGY

On connaît déjà des systèmes réglants dits "tournants", dans lesquels le dispositif réglant est monté dans une cage tournante suspendue, pouvant comporter un ou deux axes de pivotement, ladite cage étant entraînée en permanence, par exemple par la roue de moyenne. Le brevet CH 256 59 décrit un mouvement "carrousel" à un seul axe pour pièce d'horlogerie à seconde au centre, entraîné par le pignon de grande moyenne, l'axe de balancier étant décalé par rapport à l'axe de pivotement de la cage.Already known "rotary" control systems, in which the regulating device is mounted in a suspended rotary cage, which may comprise one or two pivot axes, said cage being driven permanently, for example by the average wheel. The patent CH 256 59 describes a "carousel" movement with a single axis for a timepiece at a second in the center, driven by the pinion of medium, the axis of balance being offset with respect to the pivot axis of the cage.

Le brevet 693 047 décrit un mécanisme "tourbillon", dont la cage est pivotée sur deux axes perpendiculaires pour lui faire prendre un grand nombre de positions, l'axe de balancier-spiral étant alors centré sur un axe de pivotement, l'ensemble étant toujours entraîné par une roue intermédiaire recevant son énergie motrice du barillet.The patent 693 047 describes a "whirlwind" mechanism, whose cage is pivoted on two perpendicular axes to make it take a large number of positions, the balance-sprung axis then being centered on a pivot axis, the assembly being always driven by an intermediate wheel receiving its driving energy from the barrel.

Il existe également des mécanismes "tourbillon" dans lesquels il est prévu trois axes de pivotement, comme décrit par exemple dans le brevet CH 693 832.There are also "vortex" mechanisms in which three pivot axes are provided, as described for example in patent CH 693 832.

Dans tous les cas on observera que la rotation de la cage incorporant le dispositif réglant est un mouvement forcé. En d'autres termes, cette rotation de la cage exige un supplément d'énergie de la part de l'organe moteur, à savoir le barillet, même lorsque cela n'est pas nécessaire, par exemple lorsque la pièce d'horlogerie est une montre-bracelet au repos, par exemple en étant posée sur une table pour la nuit.In all cases it will be observed that the rotation of the cage incorporating the regulating device is a forced movement. In other words, this rotation of the cage requires additional energy from the motor member, namely the barrel, even when it is not necessary, for example when the timepiece is a wristwatch at rest, for example by being placed on a table for the night.

De plus on observera que les mouvements imposés à la cage peuvent théoriquement et statistiquement compenser les écarts de marche, mais qu'il n'exclut nullement, lorsque la montre est portée au poignet, que le dispositif réglant reste suffisamment longtemps dans une position donnée pour provoquer un fort retard, ou une forte avance. En d'autres termes il n'existe aucune interaction entre le mouvement de rotation permanent imposé au tourbillon et l'orientation spatiale de la montre, et donc de son dispositif réglant, lorsqu'elle est portée au poignet.Moreover, it will be observed that the movements imposed on the cage can theoretically and statistically compensate for the deviations of step, but that it does not exclude, when the watch is worn on the wrist, that the regulating device remains sufficiently long in a given position for cause a big delay, or a strong advance. In other words there is no interaction between the permanent rotational motion imposed on the vortex and the spatial orientation of the watch, and therefore its regulating device, when worn on the wrist.

RESUME DE L'INVENTIONSUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

L'invention a donc pour objet un mécanisme de correction d'assiette du dispositif réglant, c'est à dire un mécanisme qui maintienne l'assortiment, roue d'échappement, ancre, plateau et plus particulièrement le balancier-spiral dans un plan essentiellement fixe, qu'il soit horizontal, vertical ou avec une inclinaison intermédiaire, et ceci quels que soient les mouvements imposés à la montre par le porté au poignet, sans faire appel à l'énergie de l'organe moteur, à savoir le barillet.The invention therefore relates to a trim correction mechanism of the regulating device, that is to say a mechanism that maintains the assortment, escape wheel, anchor, plate and more particularly the balance-spiral in a plane essentially fixed, whether horizontal, vertical or with an intermediate slope, and this regardless of the movements imposed on the watch by wearing on the wrist, without using the energy of the drive member, namely the barrel.

Selon un autre aspect de l'invention, non seulement le barillet n'est plus sollicité pour fournir de l'énergie, mais il peut au contraire en recevoir du mécanisme de correction de l'assiette, comme cela sera expliqué par la suite.According to another aspect of the invention, not only is the barrel no longer biased to provide energy, but it can instead receive a correction mechanism of the plate, as will be explained later.

A cet effet l'invention a pour objet un mécanisme de correction d'assiette d'une plate-forme supportant un dispositif réglant d'une pièce d'horlogerie mécanique comprenant notamment un balancier spiral entraîné par une roue d'échappement, dans laquelle ladite plate-forme est suspendue dans une cage autour d'un axe A1 en étant solidaire d'un contrepoids, en libre rotation autour de l'axe A1, maintenant ladite plateforme dans un plan essentiellement fixe lorsque la cage est inclinée dans un plan perpendiculaire à l'axe A1. Ladite roue d'échappement est en prise avec une roue entraîneuse solidaire de l'axe A1 et entraînée en rotation par la roue de barillet indirectement par une chaîne cinématique motrice, ainsi que par un train d'engrenages formant une chaîne cinématique correctrice en prise avec une roue solidaire du contrepoids pour faire tourner ladite roue entraîneuse dans le même sens et avec la même vitesse que le contrepoids.For this purpose, the subject of the invention is a mechanism for correcting the attitude of a platform supporting a regulating device of a mechanical timepiece including in particular a spiral balance driven by an escape wheel, in which said platform is suspended in a cage around an axis A 1 being secured to a counterweight, in free rotation about the axis A 1 , maintaining said platform in a substantially fixed plane when the cage is inclined in a plane perpendicular to the axis A 1 . Said escape wheel is engaged with a driving wheel secured to the axis A 1 and driven in rotation by the barrel wheel indirectly by a driving kinematic chain, as well as by a gear train forming a corrective kinematic chain in engagement with a wheel secured to the counterweight to rotate said driving wheel in the same direction and with the same speed as the counterweight.

La roue entraîneuse et les chaînes cinématiques motrice et correctrice sont reliées par un premier dispositif différentiel.The driving wheel and the driving and corrective kinematic chains are connected by a first differential device.

La cage est elle-même pivotée dans un bâti solidaire de la boîte de montre selon un axe A2 situé dans un plan perpendiculaire à l'axe A1, la transmission du couple de la roue de barillet à la roue entraîneuse s'effectuant indirectement par un pignon intermédiaire constituant la sortie d'un deuxième dispositif différentiel en prise avec la roue de barillet et avec une chaîne cinématique correctrice en prise avec une roue dentée solidaire de la cage.The cage is itself pivoted in a frame integral with the watch case along an axis A 2 situated in a plane perpendicular to the axis A 1 , the transmission of the torque from the barrel wheel to the driving wheel being effected indirectly. by an intermediate gear constituting the output of a second differential device engaged with the barrel wheel and with a corrective kinematic chain meshing with a toothed wheel secured to the cage.

Ainsi quelles que soient les inclinaisons qu'on donne à la montre dans une direction perpendiculaire à l'axe A1, ou à l'axe A2, ou à une direction intermédiaire, le contrepoids ou la cage formant contrepoids positionne la plate-forme, et donc l'ensemble du dispositif réglant, dans une position constante imposée par le contrepoids ou l'ensemble formant contrepoids, les couples parasites étant annihilés par les chaînes cinématiques correctrices.Thus regardless of the inclinations given to the watch in a direction perpendicular to the axis A 1 , or to the axis A 2 , or to an intermediate direction, the counterweight or the cage forming a counterweight positions the platform , and therefore the entire regulating device, in a constant position imposed by the counterweight or the counterweight assembly, the parasitic couples being annihilated by the kinematic correction chains.

BREVE DESCRIPTION DES DESSINSBRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

L'invention sera mieux comprise à la lecture de la description qui suit, donnée à titre illustratif et non limitatif, en référence aux dessins annexés dans lesquels :

  • la figure 1 représente une vue schématique d'ensemble d'un mode de réalisation d'un mécanisme correcteur d'assiette selon l'invention,
  • la figure 2 illustre le principe de la chaîne cinématique motrice entre la roue de barillet et la roue d'échappement,
  • la figure 3 illustre le principe de la chaîne cinématique correctrice entre la roue d'échappement et le contrepoids,
  • la figure 4 représente la liaison entre les chaînes cinématiques des figures 2 et 3, et
  • la figure 5 représente une variante dans laquelle le correcteur d'assiette est couplé à un bloc de remontage automatique.
The invention will be better understood on reading the description which follows, given by way of nonlimiting illustration, with reference to the appended drawings in which:
  • FIG. 1 represents a schematic overview of an embodiment of a trimmer mechanism according to the invention,
  • FIG. 2 illustrates the principle of the driving kinematic chain between the barrel wheel and the escape wheel,
  • FIG. 3 illustrates the principle of the corrective kinematic chain between the escape wheel and the counterweight,
  • FIG. 4 represents the link between the kinematic chains of FIGS. 2 and 3, and
  • FIG. 5 represents a variant in which the attitude corrector is coupled to an automatic winding block.

DESCRIPTION DETAILLEE DE L'INVENTIONDETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

Dans la description qui suit, on considère que le mécanisme est monté dans le boîtier d'une montre-bracelet à remontage mécanique et qu'on souhaite maintenir le dispositif réglant dans une position essentiellement horizontale.In the following description, it is considered that the mechanism is mounted in the housing of a wristwatch with mechanical winding and it is desired to maintain the regulating device in a substantially horizontal position.

Le principe du mécanisme de correction d'assiette est d'abord décrit en se référant aux figures 1 à 3.The principle of the attitude correction mechanism is first described with reference to Figures 1 to 3.

La figure 1 est une vue schématique d'ensemble comprenant une cage 10 dans laquelle est disposée une plate-forme 3 supportant l'assortiment habituel d'un dispositif réglant représenté sur les figures seulement par la roue d'échappement 5, le balancier-spiral et les autres éléments de l'assortiment n'étant pas représentés. Par "plateforme" on entend un support rigide, généralement mais non nécessairement plat. La plate-forme 3 est fixée sur la partie supérieure d'un contrepoids 9, constitué par exemple par une masse de laiton. Le contrepoids 9 est monté à libre rotation sur un axe A1 pivoté entre deux panneaux 10a, 10b de la cage 10. Ainsi, lorsque la cage 10 est inclinée par le mouvement du poignet dans un plan perpendiculaire à l'axe A1, le contrepoids 9 maintient la plate-forme 3 en position horizontale, et par là-même tout l'assortiment, notamment le balancier-spiral et la roue d'échappement 5 dans l'exemple représenté.FIG. 1 is a diagrammatic overall view comprising a cage 10 in which is disposed a platform 3 supporting the usual assortment of a regulating device represented in the figures only by the escape wheel 5, the balance-spring and the other elements of the assortment not being represented. By "platform" is meant a rigid support, usually but not necessarily flat. The platform 3 is fixed on the upper part of a counterweight 9, constituted for example by a mass of brass. The counterweight 9 is mounted for free rotation on an axis A 1 pivoted between two panels 10a, 10b of the cage 10. Thus, when the cage 10 is inclined by the movement of the wrist in a plane perpendicular to the axis A 1 , the counterweight 9 keeps the platform 3 in a horizontal position, and thereby the entire assortment, including the sprung balance and the escape wheel 5 in the example shown.

En se référant maintenant plus particulièrement à la chaîne cinématique motrice représentée à la figure 2, qui est une vue partielle agrandie, on a représenté schématiquement la chaîne cinématique permettant de transmettre à la roue d'échappement 5 le couple de la roue de barillet, schématiquement représenté par la flèche 7, qui entraîne une roue 4 solidaire de l'axe A1, la roue 4 étant en fait fictive comme cela sera expliqué par la suite. Le couple est transmis à travers l'axe A1 à une roue entraîneuse 6 en prise avec la roue d'échappement 5 par un engrenage conique. Lorsqu'on incline la cage 10 comme indiqué précédemment il se crée sur la roue d'échappement 5 un couple parasite dû à la rotation du contrepoids 9 autour de l'axe A1. Le mécanisme est prévu pour compenser ce couple parasite comme expliqué en référence à la chaîne cinématique correctrice représenté à la figure 3.Referring now more particularly to the driving kinematic chain shown in FIG. 2, which is an enlarged partial view, there is shown schematically the kinematic chain for transmitting to the escape wheel 5 the torque of the barrel wheel, schematically represented by the arrow 7, which drives a wheel 4 integral with the axis A 1 , the wheel 4 being in fact fictitious as this will be explained later. The torque is transmitted through the axis A 1 to a driving wheel 6 engaged with the escape wheel 5 by a bevel gear. When the cage 10 is tilted as indicated above, a spurious torque is created on the escapement wheel 5 due to the rotation of the counterweight 9 about the axis A 1 . The mechanism is provided to compensate for this parasitic torque as explained with reference to the corrective kinematic chain shown in FIG.

Concernant la chaîne correctrice, une roue 8 solidaire du contrepoids 9 engrène avec une roue 12, montée sur un axe A'1 pivoté entre les panneaux 10a, 10b de la cage 10 et parallèle à l'axe A1, ledit axe A'1 supportant à son autre extrémité une roue 14 qui engrène elle-même avec une roue 18 solidaire de l'axe A1 et pouvant donc transmettre le couple à la roue d'échappement 5 pas l'intermédiaire de la roue entraîneuse 6.Concerning the corrective chain, a wheel 8 integral with the counterweight 9 meshes with a wheel 12, mounted on an axis A ' 1 pivoted between the panels 10a, 10b of the cage 10 and parallel to the axis A 1 , said axis A' 1 supporting at its other end a wheel 14 which itself meshes with a wheel 18 integral with the axis A 1 and can thus transmit the torque to the escape wheel 5 not via the driving wheel 6.

Le nombre de roues et les rapports d'engrenage de la chaîne ainsi formée sont prévus de sorte que la roue entraîneuse 6 ait la même vitesse et le même sens de rotation que la roue 8.The number of wheels and the gear ratios of the chain thus formed are provided so that the driving wheel 6 has the same speed and the same direction of rotation as the wheel 8.

Dans l'exemple représenté on a un nombre impair de roues indépendantes 8, 12/14, 18, et les roues 8, 18 d'une part et les roues 12, 14 d'autre part ayant respectivement le même nombre de dents, la condition énoncée ci-dessus est remplie, mais d'autres choix sont évidemment possibles. Ainsi le dispositif qui vient d'être décrit permet de maintenir la roue d'échappement 5 immobile lorsque le contrepoids 9 subit une rotation autour de l'axe A1, en supposant bien sûr qu'aucun couple n'est exercé parla chaîne cinématique motrice.In the example shown there is an odd number of independent wheels 8, 12/14, 18, and the wheels 8, 18 on the one hand and the wheels 12, 14 on the other hand respectively having the same number of teeth, the condition stated above is met, but other choices are obviously possible. Thus the device which has just been described makes it possible to keep the escapement wheel 5 stationary when the counterweight 9 is rotated about the axis A 1 , assuming of course that no torque is exerted by the drive kinematic chain. .

En se référant maintenant à la figure 4, on a représenté la liaison entre les deux chaînes cinématiques motrice et correctrice qui viennent d'être décrites en référence aux figures 2 et 3.Referring now to FIG. 4, there is shown the connection between the two motor and corrective kinematic chains which have just been described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.

Comme on le voit, la roue fictive 4 est remplacée par un différentiel 11 ayant une prise de force pour la chaîne cinématique motrice, une prise de force pour la chaîne cinématique correctrice et une sortie en prise avec la roue entraîneuse 6. Le différentiel 11 représenté est composé de satellites à engrenages coniques. Il comprend un porte-satellite 15 pourvu sur sa paroi extérieure d'un anneau denté 15a en prise directe ou indirecte avec la roue de barillet 7. Le porte satellite 15 comprend un premier satellite 17 à denture conique pivoté à libre rotation en un point de la paroi intérieure du porte-satellite 15. Un deuxième satellite conique 19a engrenant avec le premier satellite 17 est pivoté sur un axe dans le prolongement de l'axe A1, traversant un fond du porte-satellite 15 et supportant la roue 18 de la chaîne cinématique correctrice. Un troisième satellite conique 19b monté sur l'axe A1, et engrenant avec le premier satellite 17, entraîne avec la roue entraîneuse en fonction des couples reçus des chaînes cinématiques motrice et correctrice. Etant donné que le différentiel 11 représenté introduit une inversion du sens de rotation il est nécessaire de prévoir, sur la chaîne cinématique allant de la roue 8 du contrepoids 9 à la roue entraîneuse 6, un pignon inverseur à double denture désigné par la référence 16, les nombres de dents des roues intermédiaires étant prévus pour que la roue menante 8 et la roue menée 6 aient la même vitesse et le même sens de rotation. Il est bien entendu possible de prévoir un dispositif inverseur de sens à tout autre endroit des chaînes cinématiques, y compris dans l'inverseur 11 lui-même. On peut également concevoir d'autres types de différentiel, par exemple un différentiel à double satellite planétaires ne nécessitant plus l'interposition d'un inverseur de sens dans la chaîne correctrice.As can be seen, the dummy wheel 4 is replaced by a differential 11 having a PTO for the driving kinematic chain, a PTO for the corrective kinematic chain and an output engaged with the driving wheel 6. The differential 11 shown is composed of satellites with bevel gears. It comprises a carrier 15 provided on its outer wall with a toothed ring 15a in direct or indirect engagement with the barrel wheel 7. The satellite carrier 15 comprises a first satellite 17 with conical teeth rotated free rotation at a point of rotation. the inner wall of the planet carrier 15. A second conical satellite 19a meshing with the first satellite 17 is pivoted on an axis in the extension of the axis A 1 , crossing a bottom of the planet carrier 15 and supporting the wheel 18 of the correction kinematic chain. A third conical satellite 19b mounted on the axis A 1 , and meshing with the first satellite 17, drives with the driving wheel as a function of the couples received motive and corrective kinematic chains. Since the differential 11 shown introduces a reversal of the direction of rotation it is necessary to provide, on the kinematic chain from the wheel 8 of the counterweight 9 to the driving wheel 6, a double-toothed inverter pinion designated by the reference 16, the numbers of teeth of the intermediate wheels being provided so that the driving wheel 8 and the driven wheel 6 have the same speed and the same direction of rotation. It is of course possible to provide a reversing device at any other place of the kinematic chains, including in the inverter 11 itself. It is also possible to design other types of differential, for example a planetary double planet differential that no longer requires the interposition of a direction reverser in the correction chain.

Dans l'exemple représenté à la figure 4 les trois pignons coniques 17, 19a, 19b ont le même diamètre et transmettent sans modification les vitesses des chaînes motrice et correctrice. Il est toutefois possible d'agir sur les rapports d'engrenages de ces trois mobiles, en fonction des contraintes particulières d'une construction donnée.In the example shown in FIG. 4, the three bevel gears 17, 19a, 19b have the same diameter and transmit, without modification, the speeds of the drive and correction chains. However, it is possible to act on the gear ratios of these three mobiles, depending on the particular constraints of a given construction.

Dans la description précédente on a décrit la correction d'assiette de la plate-forme 3 selon une seule direction. En revenant à la figure 1, on voit que la correction d'assiette selon une deuxième direction est possible sur le même principe que celui qui vient d'être décrit. La cage 10 est montée à rotation entre deux pivots 23a, 23b dans des ponts et/ou platines 30a, 30b, 30c du boîtier 30 de la montre-bracelet selon un axe A2 perpendiculaire au plan général de la montre et donc à l'axe A1. Dans l'exemple représenté la plaque inférieure 10c comporte un pivot 23a pivoté dans un élément 30c du bâti, et en regard d'un pivot 23b pivoté dans un autre élément 30a du bâti.In the foregoing description, the attitude correction of the platform 3 has been described in a single direction. Returning to Figure 1, we see that the attitude correction in a second direction is possible on the same principle as that just described. The cage 10 is rotatably mounted between two pivots 23a, 23b in bridges and / or plates 30a, 30b, 30c of the case 30 of the wristwatch along an axis A 2 perpendicular to the general plane of the watch and therefore to the axis A 1 . In the example shown, the lower plate 10c has a pivot 23a pivoted in a frame member 30c, and opposite a pivot 23b pivoted in another element 30a of the frame.

La cage 10 et les éléments qu'elle contient, agissent comme un deuxième contrepoids pour maintenir la plate-forme 3 en position horizontale lorsque la montre est inclinée par le mouvement du poignet dans un plan perpendiculaire à l'axe A2. Etant donné que la masse la plus importante de ce deuxième contrepoids est le contrepoids 9 lui-même, l'axe A2 sera de préférence non secant avec l'axe A1 pour augmenter le moment entraînant la rotation de la cage 10.The cage 10 and the elements it contains, act as a second counterweight to maintain the platform 3 in a horizontal position when the watch is inclined by the movement of the wrist in a plane perpendicular to the axis A 2 . Since the largest mass of this second counterweight is the counterweight 9 itself, the axis A 2 will preferably be non-secant with the axis A 1 to increase the moment causing the rotation of the cage 10.

On retrouve comme précédemment une chaîne cinématique motrice à partir de la roue de barillet 7 et une chaîne cinématique correctrice à partir d'une roue 20 solidaire de la plaque supérieure 10c de la cage 10, ladite roue 20 pouvant venir de matière avec ladite plaque 10c, ces deux chaînes cinématiques étant reliées par un deuxième différentiel 21.As before, there is a driving kinematic chain from the barrel wheel 7 and a corrective kinematic chain from a wheel 20 secured to the top plate 10c of the cage 10, said wheel 20 being integral with said plate 10c. , these two kinematic chains being connected by a second differential 21.

Le différentiel 21 est composé de mobiles 25a, 27, 29a et 29b analogues à ceux déjà décrits pour le premier différentiel 11 et il ne sera donc pas décrit plus avant. Il comporte une sortie de force motrice du barillet 7a constitué par un rouage conique 13 qui engrène avec la denture conique 15a du porte-satellite 15 du premier différentiel 11 pour transmettre le couple moteur à la roue entraîneuse 6. De même le deuxième différentiel 21 comporte une entrée reliée à la roue 20 de la cage 10 par un train de rouages 22, 24, 26, 28 conçu avec les mêmes contraintes que précédemment et qui ne sera donc pas décrit plus avant.The differential 21 is composed of mobiles 25a, 27, 29a and 29b similar to those already described for the first differential 11 and it will therefore not be described further. It comprises a driving force output of the barrel 7a formed by a conical gear 13 which meshes with the conical toothing 15a of the planet carrier 15 of the first differential 11 to transmit the driving torque to the driving wheel 6. Similarly, the second differential 21 comprises an input connected to the wheel 20 of the cage 10 by a gear train 22, 24, 26, 28 designed with the same constraints as before and which will therefore not be described further.

Ainsi on voit que le mécanisme qui vient d'être décrit permet de maintenir la plate-forme 3 horizontale quelles que soient les inclinaisons imposées à la montre dans des plans perpendiculaires aux axes A1 ou A2, et évidemment selon n'importe quelle autre inclinaison intermédiaire, de sorte que le dispositif réglant balancier-spiral ne subit plus d'influence de l'orientation spatiale de la montre.Thus, it can be seen that the mechanism which has just been described makes it possible to keep the platform 3 horizontal regardless of the inclinations imposed on the watch in planes perpendicular to the axes A 1 or A 2 , and obviously according to any other intermediate inclination, so that the balance-sprung adjusting device is no longer influenced by the spatial orientation of the watch.

Pour une meilleure compréhension de l'invention on a volontairement, en quelque sorte, dédoublé des mobiles qui pourraient en fait parfaitement être fusionnés, par exemple pour réduire l'encombrement du dispositif. A titre d'exemple non limitatif, la roue d'échappement 5 et la roue entraîneuse 6 pourraient former un seul mobile.For a better understanding of the invention, it has voluntarily, in a way, duplicated mobiles that could in fact be perfectly merged, for example to reduce the size of the device. By way of non-limiting example, the escape wheel 5 and the driving wheel 6 could form a single mobile.

Selon un autre aspect de l'invention, le mouvement de la cage 10 est assimilable à celui d'une masse oscillante et il est possible de prévoir que la denture de la roue 20 de la cage 10 engrène avec un bloc de remontage automatique 40, ce qui permet en quelque sorte de "récupérer" l'énergie selon l'axe A2.According to another aspect of the invention, the movement of the cage 10 is comparable to that of an oscillating mass and it is possible to provide that the toothing of the wheel 20 of the cage 10 meshes with an automatic winding block 40, which makes it possible to "recover" the energy along the axis A 2 .

Selon une variante représentée à la figure 5, il est également possible de "récupérer" l'énergie pour le bloc automatique de remontage selon l'axe A1. A cet effet on interpose un troisième différentiel 31 comportant également des mobiles 37, 39a, 39b comparables à ceux précédemment décrits, le porte-satellite 35 venant de matière avec la plaque supérieure 10c. La première prise de force selon l'axe A1 s'effectue au moyen d'une roue additionnelle 34 solidaire dudit axe A1 et engrenant par un engrenage conique avec une roue 36 entraînant le satellite 39a et le satellite intermédiaire 37. La deuxième prise de force selon l'axe A2 est constituée par le porte satellite 35 solidaire de la plaque supérieure 10c de la cage 10. La sortie du différentiel 31 est constituée par une roue 38 solidaire du satellite 39b et engrenant avec le bloc de remontage automatique 40. Ce troisième différentiel 31 diffère des deux précédents 11, 21, seulement en ce qu'il est traversé par un axe 33 reliant la roue intermédiaire 13 en prise avec le premier différentiel 11 et le satellite 29b du deuxième différentiel 21.According to a variant shown in Figure 5, it is also possible to "recover" the energy for the automatic winding block along the axis A 1 . For this purpose is interposed a third differential 31 also comprising mobiles 37, 39a, 39b comparable to those described above, the carrier 35 from the material material with the upper plate 10c. The first PTO along the axis A 1 is effected by means of an additional wheel 34 integral with said axis A 1 and meshing by a bevel gear with a wheel 36 driving the satellite 39a and the intermediate satellite 37. The second take force along the axis A 2 is constituted by the satellite carrier 35 integral with the upper plate 10c of the cage 10. The output of the differential 31 is constituted by a wheel 38 secured to the satellite 39b and meshing with the automatic winding block 40 This third differential 31 differs from the two preceding 11, 21, only in that it is crossed by an axis 33 connecting the intermediate wheel 13 in engagement with the first differential 11 and the satellite 29b of the second differential 21.

Cette variante, dans une forme simplifiée pourrait même avoir uniquement la fonction de remontage automatique bi-axes.This variant, in a simplified form could even have only the function of automatic winding bi-axis.

On observera enfin que les mobiles et les différentiels du mécanisme qui vient d'être décrit permettent en outre très facilement, par les rapports d'engrenages, d'ajuster très facilement le couple et la vitesse de rotation de la roue d'échappement 5, ou de tout autre organe du dispositif réglant.Finally, it will be observed that the mobiles and the differentials of the mechanism which has just been described make it very easy, by the gear ratios, to very easily adjust the torque and the rotational speed of the escape wheel 5. or any other member of the regulating device.

Claims (15)

Mécanisme de correction d'assiette d'une plate-forme (3) supportant un dispositif réglant d'une pièce d'horlogerie mécanique comprenant notamment balancier-spiral entraîné par une roue d'échappement (5), caractérisé en ce que ladite plate-forme (3) est suspendue dans une cage (10) autour d'un axe A1 en étant solidaire d'un contrepoids (9), en libre rotation autour de l'axe A1, maintenant ladite plate-forme (3) dans un plan essentiellement fixe lorsque la cage (10) est inclinée dans un plan sensiblement perpendiculaire à l'axe A1, et en ce que la roue d'échappement (5) est en prise avec une roue entraîneuse (6) solidaire de l'axe A1 et entraînée en rotation par la roue de barillet (7) par une chaîne cinématique motrice, ainsi que par un train d'engrenages (12, 14, 16, 18) formant une chaîne cinématique correctrice en prise avec une roue (8) solidaire du contrepoids (9) pour faire tourner la roue entraîneuse (6) dans le même sens et à la même vitesse que ledit contrepoids (9).An attitude correction mechanism of a platform (3) supporting a regulating device of a mechanical timepiece including spiral balance driven by an escape wheel (5), characterized in that said platform form (3) is suspended in a cage (10) about an axis A 1 being secured to a counterweight (9), in free rotation about the axis A 1 , maintaining said platform (3) in a substantially fixed plane when the cage (10) is inclined in a plane substantially perpendicular to the axis A 1 , and in that the escape wheel (5) is engaged with a driving wheel (6) integral with the A 1 axis and rotated by the barrel wheel (7) by a driving kinematic chain, as well as by a gear train (12, 14, 16, 18) forming a corrective kinematic chain engaged with a wheel (8). ) integral with the counterweight (9) for rotating the driving wheel (6) in the same direction and at the same speed as the led it counterweight (9). Mécanisme de correction d'assiette selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'un premier dispositif différentiel (11) comportant deux prises de force et une sortie est interposé entre la roue entraîneuse (6) et les chaînes cinématiques motrice et correctrice.Trim correction mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that a first differential device (11) having two power take-offs and an output is interposed between the driving wheel (6) and the driving and corrective kinematic chains. Mécanisme de correction d'assiette selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif différentiel (11) comprend un porte-satellite (15) pourvu d'une roue dentée (15a) engrenant avec la roue (13) entraînée par la roue de barillet (7) et logeant un satellite (17) monté à libre rotation et engrenant, d'une part avec un satellite (19a), d'autre part avec un satellite (19b) en prise avec la roue entraîneuse (6).Trim correction mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that the differential device (11) comprises a planet carrier (15) provided with a toothed wheel (15a) meshing with the wheel (13) driven by the wheel barrel (7) and housing a satellite (17) mounted free rotation and meshing, on the one hand with a satellite (19a), on the other hand with a satellite (19b) engaged with the driving wheel (6). Mécanisme de correction d'assiette selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif différentiel (11) ou le train d'engrenages comporte en outre un jeu d'engrenages inverseur du sens de rotation.Trim correction mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that the differential device (11) or the gear train further comprises a gear set which inverts the direction of rotation. Mécanisme de correction d'assiette selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la cage (10) est en outre pivotée dans un bâti (30) solidaire de la boîte de montre selon un axe A2 situé dans un plan sensiblement perpendiculaire à l'axe A1, en ce que la transmission du couple de la roue de barillet (7) à la roue entraîneuse (6) s'effectue directement ou indirectement par un pignon intermédiaire (13), et en ce que la cage (10) et les éléments qu'elle supporte forme contrepoids maintenant la plate-forme (3) en position horizontale lorsque le bâti (30) est incliné dans un plan perpendiculaire à l'axe A2.Trim correction mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the cage (10) is further pivoted in a frame (30) integral with the watch case according to an axis A 2 situated in a plane substantially perpendicular to the A axis 1 , in that the transmission of the torque of the barrel wheel (7) to the driving wheel (6) is effected directly or indirectly by an intermediate gear (13), and in that the cage (10) and the elements that it supports form counterweight now the platform (3) in a horizontal position when the frame (30) is inclined in a plane perpendicular to the axis A2. Mécanisme de correction d'assiette selon la revendication 5 caractérisé en ce qu'un deuxième dispositif différentiel (21) est interposé entre le pignon intermédiaire (13) et la roue de barillet (7).Trim correction mechanism according to claim 5 characterized in that a second differential device (21) is interposed between the intermediate gear (13) and the barrel wheel (7). Mécanisme de correction d'assiette selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce qu'un train d'engrenages (22, 24, 26, 28) relie le deuxième dispositif différentiel (21) et une roue dentée (20) solidaire de la cage (10).Trim correction mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that a gear train (22, 24, 26, 28) connects the second differential device (21) and a toothed wheel (20) integral with the cage ( 10). Mécanisme de correction d'assiette selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le deuxième dispositif différentiel (21) ou le train d'engrenages comporte un jeu d'engrenages inverseur du sens de rotation.Trim correction mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that the second differential device (21) or the gear train comprises a gear set which inverts the direction of rotation. Mécanisme de correction d'assiette selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le deuxième dispositif différentiel est composé d'un porte-satellite (25) ayant une roue dentée extérieure (25a) et des satellites (27, 29a, 29b) agissant comme ceux du premier différentiel (11).A pitch correction mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that the second differential device is composed of a planet carrier (25) having an outer gear (25a) and satellites (27, 29a, 29b) acting as those of the first differential (11). Mécanisme de correction d'assiette selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la plate-forme (3) solidaire du contrepoids (9) a une position horizontale.Trim correction mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the platform (3) integral with the counterweight (9) has a horizontal position. Mécanisme de correction d'assiette selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la roue d'échappement (5) et la roue entraîneuse (6) sont confondues, la plate-forme (43) supportant alors essentiellement le balancier-spiral.Trim correction mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the escape wheel (5) and the driving wheel (6) coincide, the platform (43) then essentially supporting the balance spring. Mécanisme de correction d'assiette selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que la roue dentée (20) solidaire de la cage (10) entraîne un bloc de remontage automatique (40) lorsque le bâti (30) est incliné dans un plan perpendiculaire à l'axe A2.Trim correction mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that the toothed wheel (20) integral with the cage (10) drives an automatic winding block (40) when the frame (30) is inclined in a plane perpendicular to the axis A 2 . Mécanisme de correction d'assiette selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce qu'un troisième dispositif différentiel (31) est interposé entre la cage (10) et le bâti (30), ledit dispositif (31) comportant une prise de force selon l'axe A1 et une prise de force selon l'axe A2 permettant d'entraîner un bloc de remontage automatique (40) quelle que soit l'inclinaison imprimée au bâti (30).Trim correction mechanism according to claim 12, characterized in that a third differential device (31) is interposed between the cage (10) and the frame (30), said device (31) comprising a PTO according to the invention. axis A 1 and a PTO along the axis A 2 for driving an automatic winding block (40) regardless of the inclination printed on the frame (30). Mécanisme de correction d'assiette selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce que le troisième dispositif différentiel (31) est similaire aux deux premiers dispositifs différentiels (11, 21).The attitude correction mechanism according to claim 13, characterized in that the third differential device (31) is similar to the first two differential devices (11, 21). Mécanisme de correction d'assiette selon la revendication 14, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte un porte-satellite (35) solidaire de la plaque (10c) de la cage (10), ledit porte-satellite (39b) étant solidaire d'une roue extérieure (38) entraînant le bloc de remontage automatique (40)Trim correction mechanism according to claim 14, characterized in that it comprises a carrier (35) integral with the plate (10c) of the cage (10), said carrier (39b) being integral with an outer wheel (38) driving the automatic winding block (40)
EP04016102A 2004-07-08 2004-07-08 Correction mechanism for the seating of a regulator device for balance-spring Expired - Lifetime EP1615085B1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT04016102T ATE406603T1 (en) 2004-07-08 2004-07-08 CORRECTION MECHANISM OF A PLATE OF A REGULATORY DEVICE FOR A WATCH HAIR SPRING
DE602004016137T DE602004016137D1 (en) 2004-07-08 2004-07-08 Correction mechanism of a plate of a regulating device for a Uhruh coil spring
EP04016102A EP1615085B1 (en) 2004-07-08 2004-07-08 Correction mechanism for the seating of a regulator device for balance-spring
US11/165,036 US7004619B2 (en) 2004-07-08 2005-06-24 Seat correcting mechanism for sprung balance regulating device

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EP04016102A EP1615085B1 (en) 2004-07-08 2004-07-08 Correction mechanism for the seating of a regulator device for balance-spring

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EP1615085A1 true EP1615085A1 (en) 2006-01-11
EP1615085B1 EP1615085B1 (en) 2008-08-27

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JP2010537205A (en) * 2007-08-29 2010-12-02 エルヴェエムアッシュ スイス マニュファクチュール ソシエテ アノニム clock
US7815364B2 (en) 2008-04-30 2010-10-19 Cartier Creation Studio Sa Mechanism to avoid rate variations due to gravitation in a sprung balance regulating organ, and timepiece provided with such a mechanism
EP2124111A1 (en) 2008-04-30 2009-11-25 Cartier Création Studio S.A. Mechanism preventing movement variations due to gravity on a sprung balance and timepiece equipped with such a mechanism
WO2010081500A1 (en) * 2009-01-15 2010-07-22 La Fabrique Du Temps Sa Horological movement with automatic winding and moving escapement
WO2010142778A1 (en) * 2009-06-10 2010-12-16 Olivier Schneider Automatic winding mechanism for a clock movement
EP2533109A1 (en) 2011-06-09 2012-12-12 Cartier Création Studio S.A. Mechanism preventing rate variations due to gravitation on an adjusting device with a spiral balance and timepiece equipped with such an improvement
WO2012168773A1 (en) 2011-06-09 2012-12-13 Cartier Creation Studio S.A. Mechanism preventing operating variations due to gravity on a regulating device having a hairspring and timepiece including said improvement
US9134702B2 (en) 2011-06-09 2015-09-15 Cartier Creation Studio S.A. Mechanism preventing rate variations caused by gravity on a balance-spring regulating device and timepiece incorporating this improvement
CN103959180A (en) * 2011-12-02 2014-07-30 Lvmh瑞士制造股份有限公司 Timepiece part
CN103959180B (en) * 2011-12-02 2017-04-12 Lvmh瑞士制造股份有限公司 Timepiece part
CN105765465A (en) * 2013-10-03 2016-07-13 Gfpi股份公司 Clockwork movement and timepiece including such a movement
EP4266131A1 (en) * 2022-04-22 2023-10-25 Blancpain SA Three-dimensional carousel for clockwork

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE406603T1 (en) 2008-09-15
US7004619B2 (en) 2006-02-28
US20060007789A1 (en) 2006-01-12
EP1615085B1 (en) 2008-08-27
DE602004016137D1 (en) 2008-10-09

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