EP1595837B1 - Folding installation and method for the processing of a web - Google Patents

Folding installation and method for the processing of a web Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1595837B1
EP1595837B1 EP05103720A EP05103720A EP1595837B1 EP 1595837 B1 EP1595837 B1 EP 1595837B1 EP 05103720 A EP05103720 A EP 05103720A EP 05103720 A EP05103720 A EP 05103720A EP 1595837 B1 EP1595837 B1 EP 1595837B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
web
former
folder superstructure
width
reversing element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP05103720A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1595837A1 (en
Inventor
Burkard Herbert
Stefan Wander
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koenig and Bauer AG
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Koenig and Bauer AG
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Publication of EP1595837A1 publication Critical patent/EP1595837A1/en
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Publication of EP1595837B1 publication Critical patent/EP1595837B1/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H45/00Folding thin material
    • B65H45/12Folding articles or webs with application of pressure to define or form crease lines
    • B65H45/22Longitudinal folders, i.e. for folding moving sheet material parallel to the direction of movement
    • B65H45/221Longitudinal folders, i.e. for folding moving sheet material parallel to the direction of movement incorporating folding triangles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H45/00Folding thin material
    • B65H45/12Folding articles or webs with application of pressure to define or form crease lines
    • B65H45/22Longitudinal folders, i.e. for folding moving sheet material parallel to the direction of movement
    • B65H45/221Longitudinal folders, i.e. for folding moving sheet material parallel to the direction of movement incorporating folding triangles
    • B65H45/226Positional adjustment of folding triangles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO PRINTING, LINING MACHINES, TYPEWRITERS, AND TO STAMPS
    • B41P2213/00Arrangements for actuating or driving printing presses; Auxiliary devices or processes
    • B41P2213/70Driving devices associated with particular installations or situations
    • B41P2213/73Driving devices for multicolour presses
    • B41P2213/734Driving devices for multicolour presses each printing unit being driven by its own electric motor, i.e. electric shaft

Definitions

  • DE 100 03 025 C1 discloses transverse formers movable transversely to the incoming web.
  • variable webs or partial webs can be further processed in a simple manner without the requirement of vertically stacked funnels.
  • this funnel segment can be moved out of the respective web path or into it, and can be positioned transversely to the web running direction.
  • edge is not a sharp-edged corner to understand, but the curved effective surface for deflection.
  • a printing machine in particular web-fed rotary printing press, webs B1; B2; B3; B4 of different widths b1; b2; b3; b4 processed and / or webs B1; B2; B3; B4 of the same width b1; b2; b3; b4 into a different number of partial webs B1.1; B2.1; B3.1; B4.1 cut, fed to a folding structure 01 and then further processed, for example, in a folder 02.
  • the longitudinal cutting device not shown, is arranged upstream of the folding structure 01.
  • the folding structure 01 is to be understood here as a further processing stage in which webs or partial webs are longitudinally folded and / or guided over one another. He advantageously has at least one former 03.
  • a first web B1 (FIG. 1) is cut in an operating situation - either in full width b1 or in two part webs B1.1 with width b1.1 - centered on the former 03 and longitudinally folded along or cut partial webs B1.1 led to each other.
  • the former 03 is in a position centrally to the incoming nor uncut web B1.
  • the printing machine and in particular the folding structure 01 for processing various formats and / or web widths is designed such that also a different from the former web B1 web B2 another width b2 is processable in the same way. For example, webs can be processed up to a maximum width b max (shown in dashed lines).
  • a web B3 (FIG. 2) separates a part web B3.1, in particular a third web B3.1), by a longitudinal section.
  • the remaining part web B3.2 is - either in full remaining width b3.2 or cut in two other partial webs longitudinally - centered on the former 03 and longitudinally folded along or guided as a cut partial webs on each other.
  • the same is shown in Fig. 2 for the narrower web B4 with the partial webs B4.1 and B4.2.
  • the former 03 is or is for this purpose in a second position laterally to o.g. arranged centrally offset position.
  • This device 08 may include an actuating mechanism (manual or motorized) and a guide.
  • the separated partial web B3.1 is guided on a deflection element 04, which is designed in the manner of a funnel segment 04 with only one funnel cheek 06 or active edge 06.
  • the deflecting element 04 - in particular the funnel cheek 06 cooperating for the deflection of the partial web B3.1 - lies in its longitudinal extent z. B. in the plane of the incoming part web B3.1, however, is inclined to the web running direction or transport direction T by an angle ⁇ greater than 10 ° and less than 90 °, ie, neither parallel nor perpendicular to this running.
  • the deflection element 04 has in projection transversely to the incoming partial web B3.1 preferably has a width which less than two juxtaposed partial webs B3.1, in particular less than two juxtaposed printed pages, in particular stationary newspaper pages or lying tabloid pages corresponds. Ie. the deflecting element 04 is designed to act together with only one printed image-width strand (partial web B3.1) and has - in contrast to folding funnels 03 - only an obliquely oriented to the incoming partial web B3.1 effective edge 06 on.
  • the deflecting element 04 can be embodied in the manner of a half-fold former, which is halved in its plane of symmetry.
  • the design for reasons of space is essentially based on the obliquely to the incoming part web B3.1 lying effective edge 06 and has no extended hopper plate on.
  • the deflecting element 04 is designed in the manner of a turning bar, which z. B. is tubular and at least on the looped side outlet openings for a pressure medium, in particular compressed air, for forming an air cushion.
  • the deflection element 04 is at least movable away from the operative contact with a web or partial web, preferably also arranged transversely to the incoming web or partial web B3.1 movable. This is done for example via a corresponding device 07, which allows a movement of the deflecting element 04 transversely to the direction of the incoming partial web B3.1.
  • This device 07 may include an actuating mechanism (manual or motorized) and a guide which is a continuation of the o.g. Leadership can be (shown).
  • an adjusting mechanism is provided for each of the former 03 and the deflection element 04.
  • a slender design (tubular etc.) - can be arranged in a same plane E folding former 03 and deflecting 04, ie the active edges for the incoming part / webs of former 03 and deflector 04 lie in a same plane E (Fig. 3) , There is no vertical offset required to the folding tips 18; 19 to be able to drive together at a distance which is smaller than half the width b03 of the former 03 (FIG. 1).
  • folding tips 18; 19 is to be understood here as the point in which, geometrically speaking, the downstream last contact point of partial web B3.1 during deflection and the partial path with the real or geometrically imaginary funnel tip, ie the deflection or folding of the residual web is substantially completed.
  • Forming hopper 03 and deflecting element 04 can be arranged at the same height H. As can be seen in FIG. 2, an unused section of a funnel cheek 17 of the folding funnel 03 and the active edge 06 of the deflecting element 04 overlap vertically when viewed.
  • the deflecting element 04 is a roller 11 and roller group 11, z. B. draw roller 11 downstream, which in principle transverse to the web running direction - by itself or together with the deflecting element 04 - is movable. For this purpose, this is either rigidly connected to the deflection element 04 and movable together with this or else it is arranged independently of the deflection element 04 on the frame movable.
  • the roller 11 may be designed as - motor driven or non-driven - transfer roller 11, which is a train group 12, z. B. a motor-driven tension roller 13 and possibly pressure rollers 14, followed. In principle, however, the roller group 11 can be designed as a motor-driven train group 11 and then replace the train group 12.
  • the roller 11 or roller group 11 is pivotable, in particular about an axis of rotation of the tension roller 13, arranged. But it can also be displaced in other ways. If the geometrical conditions do not require that the roller 11 is removable from the strand path, it may also be arranged in a stationary manner.
  • a train group 16, z. B. a Switzerlandwalzenpress 16, under the former 03 is like the former 03 itself transverse to the web running direction - by itself or together with this - movable.
  • Fig. 1 is for the "normal operation" (larger-sized printed pages), the deflection 04th completely moved away from its effective range with a (partial) path and the roller assembly 11 / roller 11 pivoted away.
  • the traction group 16 assigned to the former 03 is moved under the funnel tip.
  • the folding structure 01 described in the figures is preferably provided in a printing machine whose printing units are designed with a width for printing on two large-format printed pages, in particular newspaper pages, arranged next to one another.
  • the former 03 is then also to form a longitudinal fold of these two large print pages-containing web B1; B2 trained.
  • this deflection element 04 as additional unit, it is now possible, optionally with three smaller print image formats side by side printed webs B3; B4 continue to process.
  • This basic idea of the invention is therefore not limited to printing presses, which are designed in their basic configuration for the printing of two larger-sized printed pages and optionally three smaller-sized printed pages, but also for printing machines, which in their basic configuration for the printing of four larger-sized printed pages and optionally five or more small-sized printed pages, or even six larger-sized printed pages and optionally seven or more smaller sized printed pages are formed.
  • a plurality of former 03 and one or more deflection elements 04 can then be arranged next to one another.
  • two formers 03 and a deflection 04 (next to or in between) or three formers 03 and one or more deflectors 04 (next to or in between).
  • web or partial web applies in a figurative sense to strands or partial strands formed from a plurality of webs or partial webs.

Landscapes

  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
  • Sanitary Thin Papers (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The structure has, transverse to the direction of travel, an accumulating course and or partial course movable with a notch with two funnel side walls (17) bent to the direction of travel. The width of the side walls corresponds to print formats. In the structure a returning element is provided, which has an edge such as a funneled edge, effective for guiding the funnel walls of the notch. An independent claim is included for a method.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft Falzaufbauten sowie ein Verfahren zur Weiterverarbeitung einer Bahn mittels Falzaufbau gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1, 2 bzw. 18.The invention relates to folding structures and a method for further processing a web by means of folding structure according to the preamble of claim 1, 2 and 18, respectively.

Die DE 100 03 025 C1 offenbart quer zur einlaufenden Bahn bewegbare Falztrichter.DE 100 03 025 C1 discloses transverse formers movable transversely to the incoming web.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, Falzaufbauten sowie ein Verfahren zur Weiterverarbeitung einer Bahn zu schaffen, wobei geringer Bauraum notwendig ist.The invention has for its object to provide Falzaufbauten and a method for further processing a web, with little space is necessary.

Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1, 2 bzw. 18 gelöst.The object is achieved by the features of claim 1, 2 and 18 respectively.

Die mit der Erfindung erzielbaren Vorteile bestehen insbesondere darin, dass variable Bahnen bzw. Teilbahnen in einfacher Weise ohne das Erfordernis von vertikal übereinander angeordneten Trichtern weiterzuverarbeiten sind.The advantages which can be achieved with the invention are, in particular, that variable webs or partial webs can be further processed in a simple manner without the requirement of vertically stacked funnels.

Vorzugsweise ist aus Bauraumgründen zur Bildung der Umlenk- bzw. Wirkkante eine übliche Umlenk- oder Leitstange - insbesondere Luftdurchströmt - verwendet. Dieses Trichtersegment ist wie der Falztrichter aus dem jeweiligen Bahnweg heraus bzw. in diesen hinein bewegbar und quer zur Bahnlaufrichtung positionierbar angeordnet. Unter "Kante" ist nicht eine scharfkantige Ecke zu verstehen, sondern die gekrümmte Wirkfläche zur Umlenkung.Preferably, for space reasons to form the deflection or effective edge a conventional deflection or guide rod - in particular air flows - used. Like the former, this funnel segment can be moved out of the respective web path or into it, and can be positioned transversely to the web running direction. By "edge" is not a sharp-edged corner to understand, but the curved effective surface for deflection.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird im Folgenden näher beschrieben.An embodiment of the invention is illustrated in the drawing and will be described in more detail below.

Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
einen Trichteraufbau in einer ersten Betriebssituation;
Fig. 2
einen Trichteraufbau in einer zweiten Betriebssituation;
Fig. 3
eine schematische Seitenansicht von Falztrichter und Umlenkelement;
Fig. 4
eine Weiterbildung des Falzaufbaus in einer ersten Betriebsstellung;
Fig. 5
eine Weiterbildung des Falzaufbaus in einer zweiten Betriebsstellung.
Show it:
Fig. 1
a funnel structure in a first operating situation;
Fig. 2
a funnel structure in a second operating situation;
Fig. 3
a schematic side view of the former and deflector;
Fig. 4
a development of Falzaufbaus in a first operating position;
Fig. 5
a development of Falzaufbaus in a second operating position.

In einer Druckmaschine, insbesondere Rollenrotationsdruckmaschine, können Bahnen B1; B2; B3; B4 verschiedener Breiten b1; b2; b3; b4 verarbeitet und/oder Bahnen B1; B2; B3; B4 einer selben Breite b1; b2; b3; b4 in eine verschiedene Anzahl von Teilbahnen B1.1; B2.1; B3.1; B4.1 geschnitten, einem Falzaufbau 01 zugeführt und anschließend beispielsweise in einem Falzapparat 02 weiterverarbeitet werden. Die nicht dargestellten Längsschneideeinrichtung ist dem Falzaufbau 01 vorgeordnet. Der Falzaufbau 01 soll hier als Weiterverarbeitungsstufe verstanden werden, in welchem Bahnen oder Teilbahnen längsgefalzt werden und/oder übereinander geführt werden. Er weist vorteilhafter Weise zumindest einen Falztrichter 03 auf.In a printing machine, in particular web-fed rotary printing press, webs B1; B2; B3; B4 of different widths b1; b2; b3; b4 processed and / or webs B1; B2; B3; B4 of the same width b1; b2; b3; b4 into a different number of partial webs B1.1; B2.1; B3.1; B4.1 cut, fed to a folding structure 01 and then further processed, for example, in a folder 02. The longitudinal cutting device, not shown, is arranged upstream of the folding structure 01. The folding structure 01 is to be understood here as a further processing stage in which webs or partial webs are longitudinally folded and / or guided over one another. He advantageously has at least one former 03.

Eine erste Bahn B1 (Fig. 1) wird in einer Betriebssituation - entweder in voller Breite b1 oder in zwei Teilbahnen B1.1 mit der Breite b1.1 geschnitten - mittig auf den Falztrichter 03 geführt und mittig längsgefalzt bzw. geschnittene Teilbahnen B1.1 aufeinander geführt. Vorzugsweise befindet sich der Falztrichter 03 in einer Position mittig zur einlaufenden noch ungeschnittenen Bahn B1. Vorzugsweise ist die Druckmaschine und insbesondere der Falzaufbau 01 zur Verarbeitung verschiedener Formate und/oder Bahnbreiten derart ausgebildet, dass auch eine von der erstgenannten Bahn B1 verschiede Bahn B2 mit einer anderen Breite b2 in der selben Weise verarbeitbar ist. Beispielsweise sind Bahnen bis zu einer maximalen Breite bmax verarbeitbar (strichliert dargestellt).A first web B1 (FIG. 1) is cut in an operating situation - either in full width b1 or in two part webs B1.1 with width b1.1 - centered on the former 03 and longitudinally folded along or cut partial webs B1.1 led to each other. Preferably, the former 03 is in a position centrally to the incoming nor uncut web B1. Preferably, the printing machine and in particular the folding structure 01 for processing various formats and / or web widths is designed such that also a different from the former web B1 web B2 another width b2 is processable in the same way. For example, webs can be processed up to a maximum width b max (shown in dashed lines).

In einer zweiten Betriebsart wird von einer Bahn B3 (Fig. 2) eine Teilbahn B3.1, insbesondere eine drittel Bahn B3.1) durch Längsschnitt abgetrennt. Die verbleibende Teilbahn B3.2 wird - entweder in voller verbleibender Breite b3.2 oder in zwei weitere Teilbahnen längs geschnitten - mittig auf den Falztrichter 03 geführt und mittig längsgefalzt bzw. als geschnittene Teilbahnen aufeinander geführt. Das selbe ist in Fig. 2 für die schmalere Bahn B4 mit den Teilbahnen B4.1 und B4.2 dargestellt. Der Falztrichter 03 wird bzw. ist hierzu in eine zweite Position seitlich zur o.g. mittigen Position versetzt angeordnet. Dies geschieht beispielsweise über eine entsprechende Vorrichtung 08, welche eine Bewegung des Falztrichters 03 quer zur Richtung der einlaufenden Bahn B1; B2; B3 ermöglicht. Diese Vorrichtung 08 kann einen Stellmechanismus (manuell oder motorisch) und eine Führung beinhalten.In a second mode of operation, a web B3 (FIG. 2) separates a part web B3.1, in particular a third web B3.1), by a longitudinal section. The remaining part web B3.2 is - either in full remaining width b3.2 or cut in two other partial webs longitudinally - centered on the former 03 and longitudinally folded along or guided as a cut partial webs on each other. The same is shown in Fig. 2 for the narrower web B4 with the partial webs B4.1 and B4.2. The former 03 is or is for this purpose in a second position laterally to o.g. arranged centrally offset position. This is done, for example, via a corresponding device 08, which is a movement of the folding former 03 transversely to the direction of the incoming web B1; B2; B3 allows. This device 08 may include an actuating mechanism (manual or motorized) and a guide.

Die abgetrennte Teilbahn B3.1 wird auf ein Umlenkelement 04 geführt, welches in der Art eines Trichtersegments 04 mit lediglich einer Trichterwange 06 bzw. Wirkkante 06 ausgeführt ist. Das Umlenkelement 04 - insbesondere die von der Teilbahn B3.1 zur Umlenkung zusammen wirkende Trichterwange 06 - liegt in ihrer Längsausdehnung z. B. in der Ebene der einlaufenden Teilbahn B3.1, ist jedoch zu deren Bahnlaufrichtung bzw. Transportrichtung T um einen Winkel α größer 10° und kleiner 90° geneigt, d. h. weder parallel noch senkrecht zu dieser verlaufend. Das Umlenkelement 04 weist in Projektion quer zur einlaufenden Teilbahn B3.1 vorzugsweise eine Breite auf, welche weniger als zwei nebeneinander angeordneten Teilbahnen B3.1, insbesondere weniger als zwei nebeneinander angeordneten Druckseiten, insbesondere stehenden Zeitungsseiten oder liegenden Tabloidseiten, entspricht. D. h. das Umlenkelement 04 ist dazu ausgebildet, mit lediglich einem druckbildbreiten Strang (Teilbahn B3.1) zusammen zu wirken und weist - im Gegensatz zu Falztrichtern 03 - lediglich eine schräg zur einlaufenden Teilbahn B3.1 orientierte Wirkkante 06 auf.The separated partial web B3.1 is guided on a deflection element 04, which is designed in the manner of a funnel segment 04 with only one funnel cheek 06 or active edge 06. The deflecting element 04 - in particular the funnel cheek 06 cooperating for the deflection of the partial web B3.1 - lies in its longitudinal extent z. B. in the plane of the incoming part web B3.1, however, is inclined to the web running direction or transport direction T by an angle α greater than 10 ° and less than 90 °, ie, neither parallel nor perpendicular to this running. The deflection element 04 has in projection transversely to the incoming partial web B3.1 preferably has a width which less than two juxtaposed partial webs B3.1, in particular less than two juxtaposed printed pages, in particular stationary newspaper pages or lying tabloid pages corresponds. Ie. the deflecting element 04 is designed to act together with only one printed image-width strand (partial web B3.1) and has - in contrast to folding funnels 03 - only an obliquely oriented to the incoming partial web B3.1 effective edge 06 on.

Grundsätzlich kann das Umlenkelement 04 in der Art eines in seiner Symmetrieebene halbierter Falztrichter ausgeführt sein. Zweckmäßiger Weise ist die Bauform aus Bauraumgründen jedoch im wesentlichen der schräg zur einlaufenden Teilbahn B3.1 liegenden Wirkkante 06 nachempfunden und weist kein ausgedehntes Trichterblech auf. In einfacher Bauart ist das Umlenkelement 04 in der Art einer Wendestange ausgeführt, welche z. B. rohrförmig ausgebildet ist und zumindest auf der umschlungenen Seite Austrittsöffnungen für ein Druckmittel, insbesondere Druckluft, zur Ausbildung eines Luftpolsters aufweist.In principle, the deflecting element 04 can be embodied in the manner of a half-fold former, which is halved in its plane of symmetry. Conveniently, the design for reasons of space, however, is essentially based on the obliquely to the incoming part web B3.1 lying effective edge 06 and has no extended hopper plate on. In a simple design, the deflecting element 04 is designed in the manner of a turning bar, which z. B. is tubular and at least on the looped side outlet openings for a pressure medium, in particular compressed air, for forming an air cushion.

Das Umlenkelement 04 ist zumindest aus dem Wirkkontakt mit einer Bahn- bzw. Teilbahn wegbewegbar, vorzugsweise ebenfalls quer zur einlaufenden Bahn bzw. Teilbahn B3.1 bewegbar angeordnet. Dies geschieht beispielsweise über eine entsprechende Vorrichtung 07, welche eine Bewegung des Umlenkelementes 04 quer zur Richtung der einlaufenden Teilbahn B3.1 ermöglicht. Diese Vorrichtung 07 kann einen Stellmechanismus (manuell oder motorisch) und eine Führung beinhalten, welche eine Fortsetzung der o.g. Führung sein kann (dargestellt). Vorteilhafter Weise ist für den Falztrichter 03 und das Umlenkelement 04 je ein Stellmechanismus vorgesehen.The deflection element 04 is at least movable away from the operative contact with a web or partial web, preferably also arranged transversely to the incoming web or partial web B3.1 movable. This is done for example via a corresponding device 07, which allows a movement of the deflecting element 04 transversely to the direction of the incoming partial web B3.1. This device 07 may include an actuating mechanism (manual or motorized) and a guide which is a continuation of the o.g. Leadership can be (shown). Advantageously, an adjusting mechanism is provided for each of the former 03 and the deflection element 04.

Durch relatives Verschieben von Falztrichter 03 und Trichtersegment 04 ist die Anordnung auf verschiedene Grundbahnbreiten anpassbar. In Fig. 2 ist diesem Sachverhalt durch eine strichliert dargestellte Bahn B4 und einer Teilbahn B4.1 mit Breite b4.1 Rechnung getragen.By relative displacement of former 03 and funnel segment 04, the arrangement can be adapted to different basic web widths. In Fig. 2 this fact is supported by a dashed line shown B4 and a partial web B4.1 with width b4.1.

Von besonderem Vorteil - insbesondere i. V. m. einer schlanken Bauform (rohrförmig etc.) - lassen sich Falztrichter 03 und Umlenkelement 04 in einer selben Ebene E anordnen, d. h. die Wirkkanten für die auflaufenden Teil-/Bahnen von Falztrichter 03 und Umlenkelement 04 liegen in einer selben Ebene E (Fig. 3). Es ist kein vertikaler Versatz erforderlich, um die Falzspitzen 18; 19 auf einen Abstand zusammen fahren zu können, welcher kleiner ist als eine halbe Breite b03 des Falztrichters 03 (Fig. 1). Unter Falzspitzen 18; 19 soll hier der Punkt verstanden, in welcher geometrisch betrachtet der stromabwärts letzte Berührpunkt der Teilbahn B3.1 beim Umlenken und der Teilbahn mit der realen oder geometrisch imaginären Trichterspitze, d. h. das Umlenken bzw. das Falzen der Restbahn im wesentlichen abgeschlossen ist. Falztrichter 03 und Umlenkelement 04 können auf einer selben Höhe H angeordnet sein. Wie in Fig. 2 zu erkennen, überschneiden sich vertikal betrachtet ein für diese Produktion ungenutzter Abschnitt einer Trichterwange 17 des Falztrichters 03 und die Wirkkante 06 des Umlenkelementes 04.Of particular advantage - in particular i. V. m. a slender design (tubular etc.) - can be arranged in a same plane E folding former 03 and deflecting 04, ie the active edges for the incoming part / webs of former 03 and deflector 04 lie in a same plane E (Fig. 3) , There is no vertical offset required to the folding tips 18; 19 to be able to drive together at a distance which is smaller than half the width b03 of the former 03 (FIG. 1). Under folding tips 18; 19 is to be understood here as the point in which, geometrically speaking, the downstream last contact point of partial web B3.1 during deflection and the partial path with the real or geometrically imaginary funnel tip, ie the deflection or folding of the residual web is substantially completed. Forming hopper 03 and deflecting element 04 can be arranged at the same height H. As can be seen in FIG. 2, an unused section of a funnel cheek 17 of the folding funnel 03 and the active edge 06 of the deflecting element 04 overlap vertically when viewed.

Dem Umlenkelement 04 ist eine Walze 11 bzw. Walzengruppe 11, z. B. Zugwalze 11 nachgeordnet, welche grundsätzlich quer zur Bahnlaufrichtung - für sich oder gemeinsam mit dem Umlenkelement 04 - bewegbar ist. Dazu ist diese entweder starr mit dem Umlenkelement 04 verbunden und mit diesem gemeinsam bewegbar oder aber sie ist unabhängig vom Umlenkelement 04 am Gestell bewegbar angeordnet. Die Walze 11 kann als - motorisch getriebene oder ungetriebene - Überführwalze 11 ausgeführt sein, welcher sich eine Zuggruppe 12, z. B. eine motorisch getriebene Zugwalze 13 und ggf. Andrückwalzen 14, anschließt. Grundsätzlich kann jedoch die Walzengruppe 11 als motorisch getriebene Zuggruppe 11 ausgeführt sein und dann die Zuggruppe 12 ersetzen. Im Beispiel ist die Walze 11 bzw. Walzengruppe 11 verschwenkbar, insbesondere um eine Rotationsachse der Zugwalze 13, angeordnet. Sie kann aber auch in anderer Weise verschiebbar sein. Erfordern es die geometrischen Verhältnisse nicht, dass die Walze 11 aus dem Strangweg entfernbar ist, so kann sie auch ortsfest angeordnet sein.The deflecting element 04 is a roller 11 and roller group 11, z. B. draw roller 11 downstream, which in principle transverse to the web running direction - by itself or together with the deflecting element 04 - is movable. For this purpose, this is either rigidly connected to the deflection element 04 and movable together with this or else it is arranged independently of the deflection element 04 on the frame movable. The roller 11 may be designed as - motor driven or non-driven - transfer roller 11, which is a train group 12, z. B. a motor-driven tension roller 13 and possibly pressure rollers 14, followed. In principle, however, the roller group 11 can be designed as a motor-driven train group 11 and then replace the train group 12. In the example, the roller 11 or roller group 11 is pivotable, in particular about an axis of rotation of the tension roller 13, arranged. But it can also be displaced in other ways. If the geometrical conditions do not require that the roller 11 is removable from the strand path, it may also be arranged in a stationary manner.

Eine Zuggruppe 16, z. B. ein Zugwalzenpaar 16, unter dem Falztrichter 03 ist wie der Falztrichter 03 selbst quer zur Bahnlaufrichtung - für sich oder gemeinsam mit diesem - bewegbar.A train group 16, z. B. a Zugwalzenpaar 16, under the former 03 is like the former 03 itself transverse to the web running direction - by itself or together with this - movable.

In Fig. 1 ist für den "Normalbetrieb" (größerformatige Druckseiten) das Umlenkelement 04 vollständig aus seinem Wirkbereich mit einer (Teil-)Bahn weg bewegt und die Walzengruppe 11 / Walze 11 weggeschwenkt. Die dem Falztrichter 03 zugeordnete Zuggruppe 16 ist unter die Trichterspitze bewegt.In Fig. 1 is for the "normal operation" (larger-sized printed pages), the deflection 04th completely moved away from its effective range with a (partial) path and the roller assembly 11 / roller 11 pivoted away. The traction group 16 assigned to the former 03 is moved under the funnel tip.

Der in den Figuren beschriebene Falzaufbau 01 ist bevorzugt in einer Druckmaschine vorgesehen, deren Druckeinheiten mit einer Breite zum Bedrucken zweier nebeneinander angeordneten großformatigen Druckseiten, insbesondere Zeitungsseiten, ausgebildet sind. Der Falztrichter 03 ist dann ebenfalls zur Bildung eines Längsfalzes dieser zwei große Druckseiten beinhaltenden Bahn B1; B2 ausgebildet. Mit diesem Umlenkelement 04 als Zusatzaggregat ist es nun möglich, wahlweise auch mit drei kleineren Druckbildformaten nebeneinander bedruckte Bahnen B3; B4 weiter zu verarbeiten.The folding structure 01 described in the figures is preferably provided in a printing machine whose printing units are designed with a width for printing on two large-format printed pages, in particular newspaper pages, arranged next to one another. The former 03 is then also to form a longitudinal fold of these two large print pages-containing web B1; B2 trained. With this deflection element 04 as additional unit, it is now possible, optionally with three smaller print image formats side by side printed webs B3; B4 continue to process.

Dieser prinzipielle Erfindungsgedanke ist daher nicht lediglich auf Druckmaschinen beschränkt, welche in ihrer Grundausstattung für den Druck von zwei größerformatigen Druckseiten und wahlweise drei kleinerformatigen Druckseiten ausgebildet sind, sondern auch für Druckmaschinen, welche in ihrer Grundausstattung für den Druck von vier größerformatigen Druckseiten und wahlweise fünf oder mehr kleinerformatigen Druckseiten, oder gar sechs größerformatigen Druckseiten und wahlweise sieben oder mehr kleinerformatigen Druckseiten ausgebildet sind. Hierbei können dann mehrere Falztrichter 03 und ein oder mehrere Umlenkelemente 04 nebeneinander angeordnet sein. Beispielsweise zwei Falztrichter 03 und ein Umlenkelement 04 (daneben oder dazwischen) oder drei Falztrichter 03 und ein oder mehrere Umlenkelemente 04 (daneben oder dazwischen).This basic idea of the invention is therefore not limited to printing presses, which are designed in their basic configuration for the printing of two larger-sized printed pages and optionally three smaller-sized printed pages, but also for printing machines, which in their basic configuration for the printing of four larger-sized printed pages and optionally five or more small-sized printed pages, or even six larger-sized printed pages and optionally seven or more smaller sized printed pages are formed. In this case, a plurality of former 03 and one or more deflection elements 04 can then be arranged next to one another. For example, two formers 03 and a deflection 04 (next to or in between) or three formers 03 and one or more deflectors 04 (next to or in between).

In einer in Fig. 4 und 5 schematisch angedeutete Weiterbildung insbesondere für Tabloiddruck mit im Bereich der des Längsfalzes aufgeschnittenen Teilbahnen sieht vor, dass mehrere dieser Umlenkelemente 04 nebeneinander angeordnet sein können, und mindestens eines dieser Umlenkelemente 04 in der Weise verschwenk- bzw. bewegbar ausgeführt ist, dass es in einer Betriebsstellung I in einem bestimmten Winkel α zur einlaufenden Teilbahn B3.1 und in einer zweiten Betriebsstellung II in einem zu erstgenannten Winkel negativen Winkel zur einlaufenden Teilbahn B3.1 orientiert ist.In a development indicated schematically in FIGS. 4 and 5, in particular for tabloid printing, with partial webs cut open in the region of the longitudinal fold, several of these deflecting elements 04 can be arranged next to one another, and at least one of these deflecting elements 04 can be pivoted or moved in this way is that it is in an operating position I at a certain angle α to incoming partial web B3.1 and in a second operating position II is oriented in a negative angle to the former angle to the incoming partial web B3.1.

Das für den Begriff Bahn bzw. Teilbahn genannte gilt im übertragenen Sinne für aus mehreren Bahnen bzw. Teilbahnen gebildete Stränge bzw. Teilstränge.The term for the term web or partial web applies in a figurative sense to strands or partial strands formed from a plurality of webs or partial webs.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

0101
Falzaufbaufolding structure
0202
Falzapparatfolding
0303
Falztrichterformers
0404
Umlenkelement, TrichtersegmentDeflection element, funnel segment
0505
--
0606
Trichterwange, WirkkanteFunnel cheek, effective edge
0707
Vorrichtung zum Bewegen des UmlenkelementesDevice for moving the deflecting element
0808
Vorrichtung zum Bewegen des FalztrichtersDevice for moving the former
0909
--
1010
--
1111
Walze, Walzengruppe, Zugwalze, ÜberführwalzeRoller, roller group, draw roller, transfer roller
1212
Zuggruppetraction group
1313
Zugwalzepulling roller
1414
Andrückwalzepressure roller
1515
--
1616
Zuggruppe, ZugwalzenpaarZuggruppe, Zugwalzenpaar
1717
Trichterwangefunnel cheek
1818
FalzspitzeFalzspitze
1919
FalzspitzeFalzspitze
B1B1
Bahntrain
B2B2
Bahntrain
B3B3
Bahntrain
B4B4
Bahntrain
B1.1B1.1
Teilbahnpart web
B2.1B2.1
Teilbahnpart web
B3.1B3.1
Teilbahnpart web
B4.1B4.1
Teilbahnpart web
B3.2B3.2
Teilbahnpart web
B4.2B4.2
Teilbahnpart web
b1b1
Breitewidth
b2b2
Breitewidth
b3b3
Breitewidth
b4b4
Breitewidth
b1.1b1.1
Breitewidth
b2.1b2.1
Breitewidth
b3.1B3.1
Breitewidth
b4.1B4.1
Breitewidth
b3.2b3.2
Breitewidth
b4.2B4.2
Breitewidth
b03b03
Breitewidth
bmax b max
breitewidth
Ee
Ebenelevel
HH
Höheheight
TT
Bahnlaufrichtung bzw. TransportrichtungWeb direction or transport direction
αα
Winkelangle

Claims (20)

  1. A folder superstructure of a web-fed printing press, which folder superstructure has a former (03) movable transversely to the running direction (T) of a web or web portion (B1 to B4; B1.1 to B4.1) running up and having two former flanks (17) inclined with respect to the running direction (T) of the web, wherein a width (b03) of the former (03) corresponds to at least two print images of a first print-image format arranged adjacent to each other, characterized in that a reversing element (04), which in contrast to the two flanks (17) of the former (03) has only one effective edge (06) used for deflexion in the manner of a former flank (06), is additionally provided in the folder superstructure (01).
  2. A folder superstructure of a web-fed printing press, which folder superstructure has a former (03) movable transversely to the running direction (T) of a web or web portion (B1 to B4; B3.2; B1.1 to B4.1) running up and having two former flanks (17) inclined with respect to the running direction (T) of the web, wherein a width (b03) of the former (03) corresponds to at least two print images of a first print-image format arranged adjacent to each other, characterized in that a web portion (B3.2) of the width of two printed pages of a smaller second print-image format is conveyed over the former (03) and at the same time a web portion (B3.1) of the width of one printed page of the smaller print-image format is conveyed over a reversing element (04) which is made substantially a web portion in width in a projection onto the web portion (B3.1) running up.
  3. A folder superstructure according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, in a projection onto the web portion (B3.1; B4.1) running up, the reversing element (04) has a width which is smaller than the two print images of the first print-image format arranged adjacent to each other.
  4. A folder superstructure according to Claim 2, characterized in that, in contrast to the two flanks (17) of the former (03), the reversing element (04) has only one effective edge (06) used for deflexion in the manner of a former flank (06).
  5. A folder superstructure according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the former flanks (06; 17) of the reversing element (04) and the former (03) are situated substantially in the same plane.
  6. A folder superstructure according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the reversing element (04) is made tube-shaped in an extended manner.
  7. A folder superstructure according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the reversing element (04) is designed in the manner of a turner bar having air-discharge openings.
  8. A folder superstructure according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the reversing element (04) is made movable transversely to the running direction (T) of a web or web portion (B1.1 to B4.1) running up.
  9. A folder superstructure according to Claim 8, characterized in that setting means which are mechanically independent of one another are associated with the reversing element (04) and the former (03) for moving purposes.
  10. A folder superstructure according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a roller (11), which is made movable transversely to the running direction (T) of a web or web portion (B1 to B4; B1.1 to B4.1) running into the folder superstructure (01), is arranged downstream of the reversing element (04).
  11. A folder superstructure according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the roller (11) is constructed in the form of a draw roller (11).
  12. A folder superstructure according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a draw roller (11) is arranged downstream of the roller (11).
  13. A folder superstructure according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a nipping section (16), which is made movable transversely to the running direction (T) of a web or web portion (B1 to B4; B1.1 to B4.1) running into the folder superstructure (01), is arranged downstream of the former (03).
  14. A folder superstructure according to Claim 11 or 12, characterized in that the draw roller (11; 13) is driven by a motor independently of further draw rollers.
  15. A folder superstructure according to Claim 13, characterized in that the nipping section (16) is driven by a motor independently of further draw rollers.
  16. A folder superstructure according to Claim 2, characterized in that a portion of a flank (17) of the former and an effective edge (06) of the reversing element (04) acting in the manner of a former flank (06) intersect as viewed in a vertical section.
  17. A folder superstructure according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, in one manner of operation, tips (18; 19) of the former (03) and the reversing element (04) are at a distance which is smaller than a half width (b03) of the former (03).
  18. A method of further processing a web by means of a folder superstructure, wherein in a first operative situation a first web (B1; B4) is conveyed - either in its entire width or cut into two web portions - in the middle onto a former (03) and is folded longitudinally in the middle and the cut web portions are conveyed one upon the other, and in a second operative situation a web portion (B3.1; B4.1), in particular a web portion (B3.1; B4.1) of one page in width, is severed by longitudinal cutting from a web (B3; B4) and the remaining web portion (B3.2; B4.2) is conveyed - either in its entire remaining width or cut into two further web portions - in the middle onto the former (03) and is folded longitudinally in the middle and the cut web portions are conveyed one upon the other, whilst the severed web portion (B3.1; B4.1) is conveyed to a reversing element (04) which is made only substantially one printed page in width.
  19. A method according to Claim 18, characterized in that when changing over from the first to the second operative situation the former (03) is moved out of the position in the middle with respect to the web (B1 to B4) running in and the reversing element (04) is moved into the strand path of the web portion (B3.1; B4.1) to be severed.
  20. A method according to Claim 18, characterized in that when changing over from the second to the first operative situation the former (03) is moved into a position in the middle with respect to the non-cut web (B1 to B4) running in and the reversing element (04) is moved out of a possible operative range with webs or web portions.
EP05103720A 2004-05-11 2005-05-04 Folding installation and method for the processing of a web Not-in-force EP1595837B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004023753 2004-05-11
DE102004023753 2004-05-11
DE102004044317A DE102004044317A1 (en) 2004-05-11 2004-09-10 Folding structure and method for further processing a web
DE102004044317 2004-09-10

Publications (2)

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EP1595837A1 EP1595837A1 (en) 2005-11-16
EP1595837B1 true EP1595837B1 (en) 2007-03-21

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EP05103720A Not-in-force EP1595837B1 (en) 2004-05-11 2005-05-04 Folding installation and method for the processing of a web

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EP (1) EP1595837B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE357405T1 (en)
DE (2) DE102004044317A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2281881T3 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1781784A2 (en) 2004-08-02 2007-05-09 BASF Plant Science GmbH Method for isolation of transcription termination sequences
DE102005042345A1 (en) * 2005-09-07 2007-03-08 Man Roland Druckmaschinen Ag Falzwerkoberteil
EP1837179B1 (en) 2006-03-21 2012-04-11 Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft Roller rotary printing press and a method for creating a printed product
DE102007004407A1 (en) 2007-01-30 2008-08-14 Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft Folded structure for use in balloon-type structure, has upper folded hopper arranged between form edge and outlet, where distance of form edge from mirror plane with increased convergence at outlet is increased
DE102007063639A1 (en) 2007-05-16 2009-04-30 Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft Web-fed rotary printing press with a printing cylinder having a forme cylinder
EP1992485A2 (en) 2007-05-16 2008-11-19 Koenig & Bauer AG Roller rotary printing press and a method for creating a printed product
DE102007023818B4 (en) * 2007-05-21 2013-06-06 Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft Method for producing a product section in a web-processing machine
WO2008142069A1 (en) 2007-05-21 2008-11-27 Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft Method and device for producing a product section in a web processing machine, and product section
DE102008001872B4 (en) 2008-05-20 2013-02-07 Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft Method and device for producing a product section in a web-processing machine
DE102008040311A1 (en) 2008-07-10 2010-01-21 Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft Web-fed rotary printing press and a method for producing a printed product
CN114953713B (en) * 2022-07-27 2022-10-21 新乡市新机创新机械有限公司 One-fold double-specification conversion mechanism of rotary press

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4344362C2 (en) * 1993-12-24 1998-02-26 Koenig & Bauer Albert Ag Device for producing folded products
DE19821603A1 (en) * 1998-05-14 1999-11-18 Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag Longitudinal folding device on the folder of rotary printing machines
DE10003025C1 (en) * 2000-01-25 2001-05-23 Koenig & Bauer Ag Paper web folding station to give cut and folded sheets in a tabloid newspaper format has sliding folding units with folding funnels and cutters and folding rollers to give a number of folding units at a station

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EP1595837A1 (en) 2005-11-16
ES2281881T3 (en) 2007-10-01
DE102004044317A1 (en) 2005-12-08
DE502005000488D1 (en) 2007-05-03
ATE357405T1 (en) 2007-04-15

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