EP1567415B1 - Device for stacking pallet collars - Google Patents
Device for stacking pallet collars Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1567415B1 EP1567415B1 EP03779678A EP03779678A EP1567415B1 EP 1567415 B1 EP1567415 B1 EP 1567415B1 EP 03779678 A EP03779678 A EP 03779678A EP 03779678 A EP03779678 A EP 03779678A EP 1567415 B1 EP1567415 B1 EP 1567415B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bottom part
- lifting
- connecting edge
- pallet
- placement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B27/00—Bundling particular articles presenting special problems using string, wire, or narrow tape or band; Baling fibrous material, e.g. peat, not otherwise provided for
- B65B27/08—Bundling paper sheets, envelopes, bags, newspapers, or other thin flat articles
- B65B27/083—Storage receptacles therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
- B65D19/40—Elements for spacing platforms from supporting surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00024—Metal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00034—Plastic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00059—Metal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00069—Plastic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00119—Materials for the construction of the reinforcements
- B65D2519/00129—Metal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00308—Overall construction of the load supporting surface grid type, e.g. perforated plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00363—Overall construction of the base surface grid type, e.g. perforated plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00368—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
- B65D2519/00393—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer grid type, e.g. perforated plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/00776—Accessories for manipulating the pallet
- B65D2519/00796—Guiding means for fork-lift
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/00805—Means for facilitating the removal of the load
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/0081—Elements or devices for locating articles
- B65D2519/0082—Elements or devices for locating articles in the side wall
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for stacking flat, rectangular bodies, in particular pallet Aufsetzrahmen.
- the corresponding devices are expediently designed foldable, so that they can be folded to flat, rectangular bodies together.
- Such an embodiment is for example in the European patent specification EP 0 825 954 discloses a foldable, four-sided frame is described.
- various pallet stacking devices are also known, in which the formation of a pallet stack from below takes place in that the respective new pallet is introduced by lifting a ready formed stack in this as the lowest pallet.
- Such devices offer, for example, the advantage that the pallets can be fed in at a low height and can also be removed again.
- lifting devices, grippers and / or separating devices are used, which lift the stack.
- German Offenlegungsschrift DE 100 20 475 describes, for example, a pallet stack straightener that stacks pallets in straight stacks without machine intervention.
- the device has for this purpose in the upper part of a funnel-shaped introduction, in which the pallets are vertically stacked on top of each other when entering the stacker from above.
- waste paper devices are also known, which make it possible to store paper stackable therein and then quickly and easily to tie in a bundle.
- a furniture which has a vertical shaft with a rectangular cross-section for receiving the paper and having four attached to a base element side walls. Attachment means are provided near the centers of the upper edges of these walls for releasably securing two lacing members crossing each other near their ends prior to filling the paper into the well. With these Schnürorganen the paper stack formed in the shaft can be tied together.
- a similar container for collecting objects, in particular for collecting waste paper, old newspapers and magazines is also in the French Utility Model FR-A-2 690 325 described.
- the side walls of this container are provided with means for attaching the ends of a string. After constricting, the package produced in the container can be directly recycled.
- the German shower pattern font DE-U-200 04 017 refers to a corresponding disposal container for waste paper with laces.
- Container is a rectangular box whose four side surfaces have a continuous slot to the bottom.
- Utility Models DE 88 09 364 U1 a carton made of cardboard, corrugated cardboard or the like as a display container.
- the container has at least one open side for receiving a plurality of stacked objects.
- the carton is designed so that it is easy to erect without additional tools and represents a stable box as possible. It should also be achieved as good as possible material utilization. This is achieved in particular by a separate from the hull bottom plate.
- the object of the invention is to provide a device for stacking Aufsetzhornen for pallets, which allows easy and safe transport of the stack formed, the Aufsetzhornen are folded into flat and rectangular bodies.
- a device for stacking flat, rectangular bodies, in particular folded Aufsetzrahmen for pallets consists of at least three flat elements, which form a box-shaped frame with a bottom part and at least two side parts, wherein the side parts over a common connecting edge are at an angle to each other.
- at least one side part has at least one recess, which extends from the bottom part substantially parallel to the connecting edge of the side parts upwards.
- the device comprises means for applying a lifting and / or transport device.
- the means are preferably located at the bottom part of the device, but they can also be attached to the side panels.
- the device thus executed can be as a base plate of a stack to bring a pallet on which can be stacked
- the Aufsetzrahmen be aligned during stacking on the box-shaped frame.
- it can be strapped from the side part with the recess with at least one fixing band.
- the bands are suitably pulled around the bottom pallet and the stack.
- Fig. 1 a particularly preferred embodiment of the inventive device for stacking, folded Aufsetzrahmen is shown, in which the device is formed of at least three flat elements. To form such a box-shaped frame with a bottom part 10 and two adjacent side parts 20 and 30, these three elements are sufficient. If this is expedient, however, a third side part can also be provided. A third side part increases the stability of the device, but limits the possibilities of introducing Aufsetzhornen, since only one access direction remains.
- planar elements of the frame can be formed in various ways. These may be, for example, plates, grids and / or braids.
- the elements are expediently made of materials which ensure the required rigidity of the device.
- Sheet metal plates offer high stability, but lead to excessive weight of the device. Therefore, plates of plastics or other materials are more suitable for some applications.
- grids and braids By using grids and braids, the weight can be significantly reduced.
- grids must be designed so that the device receives sufficient rigidity.
- bars and / or tubes made of different materials may be used to form the grids.
- Braids can be formed, for example, by tensioned strips of fabric and fabric, which are tensioned between frame parts, which form the main body of the device.
- the frame could for example be formed by pipes, rods or sheets, the sides and possibly also the bottom surface are covered to reduce weight with strips of fabric.
- the sheet-like elements are expediently joined together in such a way that the side parts 20 and 30 form an angle of substantially 90 ° at a common connecting edge 60.
- an angle of 90 ° is appropriate, but this may also include angles in the order of 85 ° to 95 °.
- the thus formed box-shaped frame folded Aufsetzrahmen can be introduced, stacked on top of each other and thereby aligned with the side panels of the device, so that it can form a stack with exactly superimposed Aufsetzrahmen.
- the device according to the invention in at least one side part at least one recess which extends from the bottom part 10 substantially parallel to the connecting edge 60 upwards.
- the term "substantially” also includes curves which deviate up to 10 ° from a parallelism to the connecting edge 60. It is particularly advantageous if one side part has two elongate recesses, and the stack can be strapped with two fixing straps in this way.
- the device has means for applying a lifting and / or transport device.
- These funds are in a special preferred embodiment of the invention in the bottom part 10 of the device.
- they can also be attached to the side parts 20 and 30 or integrated into these.
- openings, hooks or other interventional devices come into consideration.
- the means for applying a lifting and / or transport device on the bottom part 10 of the device are formed in a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention by a respective elongated opening 70 and at least one U-shaped angle profile 80 lying above.
- a base pallet is to be used for stacking the attachment frames, it is expedient to allow the introduction of this first base pallet into the device in that the angle piece 82 is made split.
- This is in the drawing of Fig. 2 shown in a further particularly preferred embodiment.
- two U-shaped angle sections 81 and 82 are expediently used at the beginning and at the end of each elongated opening.
- the bottom pallet can be introduced transversely to the elongated openings 70 with a lift truck, with the load-carrying fork of the lift truck with the pallet between the two angle sections 81 and 82 can be pushed.
- the pallet can be placed between the angle profiles.
- the height of the angle profiles can also be selected such that the pallet can be set down over the angle profiles without being obstructed by the angle profiles.
- lifting devices may be provided in the bottom part. These include, for example, the ability to provide the bottom part with underlying support feet, which lift the device from a surface, so that a lifting device can be driven under the device.
- the stacking aid according to the invention for pallet Aufsetzrahmen is transported, for example, with a pallet truck, a Elektrohub réelle or a forklift to the desired location.
- the load-receiving fork of the transport device is retracted into the openings 70, the entire device raised at the angle sections 81 and 82 and brought to the site.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
- Stackable Containers (AREA)
- Stacking Of Articles And Auxiliary Devices (AREA)
- Pile Receivers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Stapeln von flachen, rechteckigen Körpern, insbesondere von Palettenaufsetzrahmen.The invention relates to a device for stacking flat, rectangular bodies, in particular pallet Aufsetzrahmen.
Industrie, Handel und insbesondere Logistikunternehmen verwenden zur Lagerung und zum Transport von Gütern üblicherweise Paletten. Um die Güter auf den Paletten gegen seitliches Verrutschen zu sichern, ist es bekannt, als Begrenzung Aufsetzrahmen zu verwenden. Derartige Aufsetzrahmen werden beispielsweise im Deutschen Gebrauchsmuster
Um derartige Aufsetzrahmen möglichst platzsparend lagern und transportieren zu können, sind die entsprechenden Vorrichtungen zweckmäßigerweise faltbar ausgeführt, so dass sie sich zu flachen, rechteckigen Körpern zusammen falten lassen. Eine derartige Ausführungsform ist beispielsweise in der Europäischen Patentschrift
Um Aufsetzrahmen zu lagern und zu transportieren, bietet es sich ferner an, die Aufsetzrahmen zu stapeln. In der Deutschen Offenlegungsschrift
In Verbindung mit dem Stapeln von leeren Paletten sind ferner verschiedene Palettenstapelgeräte bekannt, bei denen die Bildung eines Palettenetapels von unten dadurch erfolgt, dass die jeweils neue Palette durch Anheben eines bereite gebildeten Stapels in diesen als unterste Palette eingeführt wird. Derartige Vorrichtungen bieten beispielsweise den Vorteil, dass die Paletten auf einer geringen Höhe zuzuführen und auch wieder zu entnehmen sind. Für derartige Ausführungsformen werden beispielsweise Hubeinrichtungen, Greifer und/oder Vereinzelungsvorrichtungen verwendet, welche die Stapel anheben.In connection with the stacking of empty pallets, various pallet stacking devices are also known, in which the formation of a pallet stack from below takes place in that the respective new pallet is introduced by lifting a ready formed stack in this as the lowest pallet. Such devices offer, for example, the advantage that the pallets can be fed in at a low height and can also be removed again. For such embodiments, for example, lifting devices, grippers and / or separating devices are used, which lift the stack.
Zu den Palettenstapelvorrichtungen mit Greifern und einsetzbarer Hubeinrichtung zahlt beispielsweise das in der Deutschen Gebrauchsmuster
Zum Stapeln von Paletten sind ferner Vorrichtungen bekannt, welche einen Palettenstapel an einem speziell dazu geformten Rahmen ausrichten und so zu gerade übereinander gestapelten Paletten führen. Die Deutsche Offenlegungsschrift
Zum Stapeln und Verschnüren von Altpapier sind ferner Vorrichtungen bekannt, die es ermöglichen, Papier darin stapelbar zu lagern und anschließend schnell und einfach zu einem Bündel zu verschnüren. Beispielsweise ist aus dem Schweizerischen Patent
Ein ähnlicher Behälter zum Sammeln von Gegenständen, insbesondere zum Sammeln von Altpapier, alten Zeitungen und Zeitschriften wird auch in der Französischen Gebrauchsmusterschrift
Die Deutsche Gebrausmusterschrift
Eine weitere zum Aufbewahren und Verschnüren von gebrauchten Zeitungen und Zeitschriften gedachte Zeitungsbox, die am Boden eine kreuzförmige durchgehende Mulde aufweist, wird in der Deutschen Gebrauchsmusterschrift
Zum Anbieten von flächigen Gegenständen sind ferner Displaybehälter bekannt. Beispielsweise beschreibt das DeutscheFor offering flat objects display containers are also known. For example, the German describes
Gebrauchsmuster
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine Vorrichtung zum Stapeln von Aufsetzrahmen für Paletten bereitzustellen, die einen einfachen und sicheren Transport der gebildeten Stapel ermöglicht, wobei die Aufsetzrahmen zu flachen und rechteckigen Körpern gefaltet sind.The object of the invention is to provide a device for stacking Aufsetzrahmen for pallets, which allows easy and safe transport of the stack formed, the Aufsetzrahmen are folded into flat and rectangular bodies.
Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, dass eine Vorrichtung zum Stapeln von flachen, rechteckigen Körpern, insbesondere von gefalteten Aufsetzrahmen für Paletten, aus wenigstens drei flächigen Elementen besteht, welche einen kastenförmigen Rahmen mit einem Bodenteil und wenigstens zwei Seitenteilen bilden, wobei die Seitenteile über eine gemeinsame Verbindungskante in einem Winkel zueinander stehen. Dabei weist wenigstens ein Seitenteil wenigstens eine Aussparung auf, die vom Bodenteil im Wesentlichen parallel zur Verbindungskante der Seitenteile nach oben verläuft.According to the invention, this object is achieved in that a device for stacking flat, rectangular bodies, in particular folded Aufsetzrahmen for pallets, consists of at least three flat elements, which form a box-shaped frame with a bottom part and at least two side parts, wherein the side parts over a common connecting edge are at an angle to each other. In this case, at least one side part has at least one recess, which extends from the bottom part substantially parallel to the connecting edge of the side parts upwards.
In einem besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung weist die Vorrichtung Mittel zum Ansetzen einer Hub- und/oder Transporteinrichtung auf. Die Mittel befinden sich vorzugsweise am Bodenteil der Vorrichtung, sie können jedoch auch an den Seitenteilen angebracht sein. Durch die Mittel zum Ansetzen einer Hub- und/oder Transporteinrichtung kann die Vorrichtung mit oder ohne Aufsetzrahmenstapel an verschiedene Einsatz- und Lagerorte transportiert werden.In a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention, the device comprises means for applying a lifting and / or transport device. The means are preferably located at the bottom part of the device, but they can also be attached to the side panels. By the means for attaching a lifting and / or transport device, the device can be transported with or without Aufsetzrahmenstapel to various application and storage locations.
In die so ausgeführte Vorrichtung lässt sich als Grundplatte eines Stapels eine Palette einbringen, auf welcher sich gefaltete Aufsetzrahmen übereinander stapeln lassen. Die Aufsetzrahmen werden beim Stapeln an dem kastenförmigen Rahmen ausgerichtet. Um einen fertig gestellten Stapel zu fixieren, kann er von dem Seitenteil mit der Aussparung aus mit wenigstens einem Fixierband umreift werden. Die Bänder werden dabei zweckmäßigerweise um die Bodenpalette und den Stapel gezogen. So kann die Palette zusammen mit dem Stapel transportiert und gelagert werden.In the device thus executed can be as a base plate of a stack to bring a pallet on which can be stacked Aufsetzrahmen stacked. The Aufsetzrahmen be aligned during stacking on the box-shaped frame. To fix a finished stack, it can be strapped from the side part with the recess with at least one fixing band. The bands are suitably pulled around the bottom pallet and the stack. Thus, the pallet can be transported and stored together with the stack.
Weitere Vorteile, Besonderheiten und zweckmäßige Weiterbildungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen und der nachfolgenden Darstellung bevorzugter Ausführungsbeispiele anhand der Abbildungen.Further advantages, features and expedient developments of the invention will become apparent from the dependent claims and the following description of preferred embodiments with reference to the drawings.
Von den Abbildungen zeigt:
- Fig. 1
- ein erstes besonders bevorzugtes Ausfüh- rungsbeispiel eines Vorrichtung zum Sta- peln von gefalteten Aufsetzrahmen; und
- Fig. 2
- ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel für eine Vorrichtung zum Stapeln von gefalteten Aufsetzrahmen.
- Fig. 1
- a first particularly preferred embodiment of a device for stacking folded Aufsetzrahmen; and
- Fig. 2
- a further embodiment of an apparatus for stacking folded Aufsetzrahmen.
In
Die flächigen Elemente des Rahmens können auf verschiedene Arten gebildet werden. Dabei kann es sich beispielsweise um Platten, Gitter und/oder Geflechte handeln. Die Elemente bestehen zweckmäßigerweise aus Materialien, welche die erforderliche Steifigkeit der Vorrichtung gewährleisten. Platten aus Blech bieten eine hohe Stabilität, führen jedoch zu einem zu hohen Gewicht der Vorrichtung. Daher sind Platten aus Kunststoffen oder anderen Materialien für einige Anwendungsgebiete besser geeignet.The planar elements of the frame can be formed in various ways. These may be, for example, plates, grids and / or braids. The elements are expediently made of materials which ensure the required rigidity of the device. Sheet metal plates offer high stability, but lead to excessive weight of the device. Therefore, plates of plastics or other materials are more suitable for some applications.
Durch die Verwendung von Gittern und Geflechten kann das Gewicht erheblich reduziert werden. Dabei müssen beispielsweise Gitter so ausgebildet sein, dass die Vorrichtung eine ausreichende Steifigkeit erhält. Zur Bildung der Gitter kommen beispielsweise Stangen und/oder Rohre aus verschiedenen Materialien in Betracht.By using grids and braids, the weight can be significantly reduced. In this case, for example, grids must be designed so that the device receives sufficient rigidity. For example, bars and / or tubes made of different materials may be used to form the grids.
Geflechte können beispielsweise durch gespannte Stoffbahnen- und Stoffstreifen gebildet werden, die zwischen Rahmenteilen gespannt werden, welche den Grundkörper der Vorrichtung bilden. Der Rahmen könnte beispielsweise durch Rohre, Stangen oder Bleche gebildet werden, wobei die Seiten und gegebenenfalls auch die Bodenfläche zur Gewichtsreduzierung mit Stoffstreifen bespannt werden.Braids can be formed, for example, by tensioned strips of fabric and fabric, which are tensioned between frame parts, which form the main body of the device. The frame could for example be formed by pipes, rods or sheets, the sides and possibly also the bottom surface are covered to reduce weight with strips of fabric.
Die flächigen Elemente werden zweckmäßigerweise so zusammengefügt, dass die Seitenteile 20 und 30 an einer gemeinsamen Verbindungskante 60 einen Winkel von im wesentlichen 90° bilden. Für eine gute Ausrichtung der Aufsetzrahmen ist ein Winkel von 90° zweckmäßig, dies kann jedoch auch Winkel in der Größenordnung von 85° bis 95° umfassen. In den so gebildeten kastenförmigen Rahmen können gefaltete Aufsetzrahmen eingebracht, übereinander gestapelt und dabei an den Seitenteilen der Vorrichtung ausgerichtet werden, so dass sich ein Stapel mit genau übereinander liegenden Aufsetzrahmen bilden lässt.The sheet-like elements are expediently joined together in such a way that the
Um einen Stapel aus flachen Körpern einfach und sicher zu transportieren, werden diese Stapel üblicherweise mit Fixierbändern aus Kunststoff oder sonstigen Materialien umreift. Um derartige Fixierbänder an einem mit der Vorrichtung gebildeten Aufsetzrahmenstapel anzubringen, weist die Vorrichtung erfindungsgemäß in wenigstens einem Seitenteil wenigstens eine Aussparung auf, die vom Bodenteil 10 im Wesentlichen parallel zur Verbindungskante 60 nach oben verläuft. Dabei umfasst der Begriff "im Wesentlichen" auch Verläufe, die bis zu 10° von einer Parallelität zu der Verbindungskante 60 abweichen. Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, wenn ein Seitenteil zwei längliche Aussparungen aufweist, und der Stapel so mit zwei Fixierbändern umreift werden kann.To transport a stack of flat bodies easily and safely, these stacks are usually strapped with plastic straps or other materials. In order to attach such fixing straps to a Aufsetzrahmenstapel formed with the device, the device according to the invention in at least one side part at least one recess which extends from the
Es hat sich ferner als zweckmäßig erweisen, dass die Vorrichtung Mittel zum Ansetzen einer Hub- und/oder Transporteinrichtung aufweist. Diese Mittel befinden sich in einem besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung im Bodenteil 10 der Vorrichtung. Sie können sich jedoch auch an den Seitenteilen 20 und 30 angebracht oder in diese integriert sein. Dabei kommen beispielsweise Öffnungen, Haken oder sonstige Eingriffseinrichtungen in Betracht.It has also proven to be expedient that the device has means for applying a lifting and / or transport device. These funds are in a special preferred embodiment of the invention in the
Die Mittel zum Ansetzen einer Hub- und/oder Transporteinrichtung am Bodenteil 10 der Vorrichtung werden in einem besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung durch jeweils eine längliche Öffnung 70 und wenigstens ein darüber liegendes U-förmiges Winkelprofil 80 gebildet. So kann die Lastaufnahmegabel eines Hubwagens in das Bodenteil 10 unter die Winkelprofile 80 geschoben werden, während die Vorrichtung auf einer Fläche steht.The means for applying a lifting and / or transport device on the
Soll zur Stapelung der Aufsetzrahmen eine Grundpalette verwendet werden, ist es zweckmäßig, das Einbringen dieser ersten Bodenpalette in die Vorrichtung dadurch zu ermöglichen, dass das Winkelstück 82 geteilt ausgeführt wird. Dies ist in der Zeichnung der
Als Mittel zum Anheben und Transportieren der Vorrichtung können im Bodenteil auch andere Ausführungsformen von Hebeeinrichtungen vorgesehen sein. Dazu zählt beispielsweise die Möglichkeit, das Bodenteil mit darunter liegenden Stützfüßen zu versehen, welche die Vorrichtung von einer Fläche abheben, so dass eine Hubeinrichtung unter die Vorrichtung gefahren werden kann.As means for lifting and transporting the device, other embodiments of lifting devices may be provided in the bottom part. These include, for example, the ability to provide the bottom part with underlying support feet, which lift the device from a surface, so that a lifting device can be driven under the device.
Eine beispielhafte Handhabung der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung wird im Folgenden beschrieben. Dabei wird die erfindungsgemäße Stapelhilfe für Palettenaufsetzrahmen beispielsweise mit einem Hubwagen, einem Elektrohubgerät oder einem Gabelstapler an den gewünschten Arbeitsort transportiert. Hierzu wird die Lastaufnahmegabel des Transportgerätes in die Öffnungen 70 eingefahren, die gesamte Vorrichtung an den Winkelprofilen 81 und 82 angehoben und an den Einsatzort verbracht.An exemplary handling of the device according to the invention will be described below. The stacking aid according to the invention for pallet Aufsetzrahmen is transported, for example, with a pallet truck, a Elektrohubgerät or a forklift to the desired location. For this purpose, the load-receiving fork of the transport device is retracted into the
Zur Arbeitsaufnahme wird eine Palette zwischen die Winkelprofile 81 und 82 im Bodenteil 10 eingelegt. Dabei ist darauf zu achten, dass die Palette an den Seitenteilen anliegt. Die gefalteten und zu stapelnden Aufsetzrahmen werden nun in die Vorrichtung eingebracht. Zur Bildung eines stabilen Stapels, hat es sich als zweckmäßig erwiesen, einige Lagen in einer Richtung einzubringen und weitere Lagen in einem rechten Winkel zur vorherigen Einbringrichtung aufzustapeln. Ist der Stapel komplettiert, kann von der mit den Aussparungen 40 und 50 unterbrochenen Seite 20 der Stapel beispielsweise mit Kunststoffbändern umreift werden. Ist dies geschehen, wird ein Hubgerät unter die Palette geschoben und der Stapel mit der Palette aus der Stapelhilfe gehoben. Danach kann die Bildung des nächsten Stapels erfolgen.To work a pallet between the
- 1010
- Bodenteilthe bottom part
- 20, 3020, 30
- Seitenteileside panels
- 40, 5040, 50
- Aussparungen in SeitenteilenRecesses in side panels
- 6060
- Verbindungskante zwischen SeitenteilenConnecting edge between side panels
- 7070
- Öffnungenopenings
- 80, 81, 8280, 81, 82
- U-förmige WinkelprofileU-shaped angle profiles
Claims (8)
- A device for stacking folded pallet collars and the production of transportable strapped stacks consisting of the flat structures,
characterized in that
the device comprises at least three planar elements forming a box-shaped frame having a bottom part (10), at least two lateral parts (20; 30) and means for the placement of a lifting and/or transporting mechanism, whereby the lateral parts of the device are at an angle with respect to each other via a shared connecting edge (60), and in that at least one lateral part has at least one recess for affixing securing straps to a stack of pallet collars that has been created with the device, whereby moreover the recess extends upwards from the bottom part (10) and runs essentially parallel to the connecting edge (60). - The device according to Claim 1,
characterized in that
the angle formed on the connecting edge (60) by the lateral parts (20; 30) lies in the order of magnitude of 85° to 95°. - The device according to one or more of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the planar elements (10; 20; 30) are plates, grids and/or woven structures. - The device according to Claim 3,
characterized in that
the planar elements are made of sheet metal, tubes, rods, wires, sheets of fabric and/or fabric strips. - The device according to one or more of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the means for the placement of a lifting and/or transporting mechanism are located on the bottom part (10). - The device according to Claim 5,
characterized in that
the means for the placement of a lifting and/or transporting mechanism into the bottom part (10) consist of two elongated openings (70) and of at least one U-shaped angle section (80) located above each opening. - The device according to Claim 6,
characterized in that
the means for the placement of a lifting and/or transporting mechanism into the bottom part (10) consist of two elongated openings (70) and angle sections (81; 82) at the beginning and end of each opening (70). - The device according to one or more of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
one lateral part (20; 30) has two recesses which extend upwards from the bottom part (10) and run essentially parallel to the connecting edge (60).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10252709A DE10252709B4 (en) | 2002-11-11 | 2002-11-11 | Device for stacking pallet placement frames |
DE10252709 | 2002-11-11 | ||
PCT/DE2003/003618 WO2004043787A2 (en) | 2002-11-11 | 2003-10-30 | Device for stacking pallet collars |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1567415A2 EP1567415A2 (en) | 2005-08-31 |
EP1567415B1 true EP1567415B1 (en) | 2009-06-24 |
Family
ID=32308523
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03779678A Expired - Lifetime EP1567415B1 (en) | 2002-11-11 | 2003-10-30 | Device for stacking pallet collars |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1567415B1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR20050072446A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1711193A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE434565T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2003287855A1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE10252709B4 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2326879T3 (en) |
NO (1) | NO20051887L (en) |
PL (1) | PL203110B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2004043787A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009038124A1 (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2011-02-24 | SSI Schäfer PEEM GmbH | Storage and picking system with a universally applicable angle load carrier |
CN106240891A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-12-21 | 江苏远洋数据股份有限公司 | Hard cards piles up device |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2754077A (en) * | 1952-09-11 | 1956-07-10 | Int Harvester Co | Expendable pallet |
CH486871A (en) * | 1968-01-08 | 1970-03-15 | Ewald Daehler Joerg | Furniture for the supply of waste paper, in particular newspapers |
DE8809364U1 (en) * | 1988-07-22 | 1988-11-10 | Holfelder Werke GmbH und Co KG, 6837 Leon-Rot | Folding box as display container |
IL93976A0 (en) * | 1990-04-02 | 1991-01-31 | Gideon Feiner | Panel structures formed by extrusion |
FR2690325B3 (en) * | 1992-04-28 | 1994-04-29 | Minot Etienne | BIN FOR COLLECTING OBJECTS, ESPECIALLY PAPER, NEWSPAPERS, FOR RECYCLED USE, AND PACKAGE MAKING. |
DE4240882A1 (en) * | 1992-12-04 | 1994-06-09 | Frank Dippe | Angled iron@ frame with angled iron@ strips welded to it - has superstructure frame and superimposed stacked wooden pallets |
DE9302029U1 (en) * | 1993-02-12 | 1993-04-29 | Mauser-Werke GmbH, 5040 Brühl | Pallet with collar |
SE503665C2 (en) * | 1995-05-19 | 1996-07-29 | Masab Magnus Stroemberg Ab | Foldable, four-sided coffin |
DE29920258U1 (en) * | 1999-11-18 | 2000-03-02 | Woelffel Wilfried | Newspaper box for storing and tying up newspapers |
DE20004017U1 (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2001-02-22 | Illing Hartmut | Disposal container for waste paper with lacing device |
DE10020475A1 (en) * | 2000-04-26 | 2001-11-08 | Kaempfer Roland | Appliance for aligning pallets has funnel shaped insertion cavity for stacking pallets on top of each other in a straight line |
DE20104585U1 (en) * | 2001-03-14 | 2001-10-11 | Schumann Guenther | Pallet stacker and pallet truck for use with such a device |
-
2002
- 2002-11-11 DE DE10252709A patent/DE10252709B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-10-30 AU AU2003287855A patent/AU2003287855A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-10-30 DE DE50311642T patent/DE50311642D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-10-30 EP EP03779678A patent/EP1567415B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-10-30 WO PCT/DE2003/003618 patent/WO2004043787A2/en active Search and Examination
- 2003-10-30 CN CNA2003801027177A patent/CN1711193A/en active Pending
- 2003-10-30 ES ES03779678T patent/ES2326879T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-10-30 KR KR1020057006848A patent/KR20050072446A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-10-30 AT AT03779678T patent/ATE434565T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-10-30 PL PL374998A patent/PL203110B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2005
- 2005-04-18 NO NO20051887A patent/NO20051887L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE50311642D1 (en) | 2009-08-06 |
WO2004043787A3 (en) | 2004-07-22 |
WO2004043787A2 (en) | 2004-05-27 |
DE10252709A1 (en) | 2004-07-01 |
KR20050072446A (en) | 2005-07-11 |
NO20051887D0 (en) | 2005-04-18 |
PL374998A1 (en) | 2005-11-14 |
AU2003287855A1 (en) | 2004-06-03 |
NO20051887L (en) | 2005-04-18 |
PL203110B1 (en) | 2009-08-31 |
EP1567415A2 (en) | 2005-08-31 |
ES2326879T3 (en) | 2009-10-21 |
ATE434565T1 (en) | 2009-07-15 |
AU2003287855A8 (en) | 2004-06-03 |
CN1711193A (en) | 2005-12-21 |
DE10252709B4 (en) | 2006-05-18 |
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