EP1507944A1 - Lid-positioning device - Google Patents
Lid-positioning deviceInfo
- Publication number
- EP1507944A1 EP1507944A1 EP03735427A EP03735427A EP1507944A1 EP 1507944 A1 EP1507944 A1 EP 1507944A1 EP 03735427 A EP03735427 A EP 03735427A EP 03735427 A EP03735427 A EP 03735427A EP 1507944 A1 EP1507944 A1 EP 1507944A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- axis
- adjusting
- arm
- control
- actuating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
- E05D3/14—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with four parallel pins and two arms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/40—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes
- E05D15/46—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes with two pairs of pivoted arms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
- E05F1/1041—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
- E05F1/105—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring
- E05F1/1058—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring for counterbalancing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
- E05F1/12—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
- E05F1/1246—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
- E05F1/1253—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring
- E05F1/1261—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring for counterbalancing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
- E05D11/10—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
- E05D11/1028—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open
- E05D11/105—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open the maintaining means acting perpendicularly to the pivot axis
- E05D11/1064—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open the maintaining means acting perpendicularly to the pivot axis with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/638—Cams; Ramps
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
- E05Y2800/205—Combinations of elements forming a unit
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
- E05Y2800/21—Combinations of elements of identical elements, e.g. of identical compression springs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
- E05Y2800/242—Combinations of elements arranged in parallel relationship
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cover plate with which a cover of a cabinet can be adjusted in parallel or can be folded over the cabinet body.
- Known cover actuators of this type have an actuating arm and a control arm, each of which is attached to a side wall of a cabinet body at one end so as to be pivotable about parallel spaced axes between an open position and a closed position. At their other ends, they are each fastened to a cover so as to be pivotable about parallel spaced axes.
- the actuating arm is e.g. acted upon by a gas pressure accumulator or a compression spring to the open position.
- the actuating arm is acted on towards the closed position via a small swivel path between an intermediate position and the closed position.
- the disadvantage is that the cover is always transferred to the open position and a relatively high force must be applied when the cover is closed in order to close the cover against the force acting on it in the open position.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a cover plate, in which a cover can be adjusted in parallel or pivoted over the body of a cabinet, and in which the cover can be in any position is held.
- the task is covered by a cover plate for a cabinet
- first control axis which can be fastened to the side wall of the cabinet body in a manner pivotable about a first control axis between an open position and a closed position, the first control axis being arranged parallel and at a distance from the first actuating axis,
- the adjusting arm can have an adjusting contour which is arranged in the form of a curve around the first adjusting axis, an adjusting slide being provided which is guided in a linearly displaceable manner and is applied to the positioning contour.
- the radial distance of the positioning contour to the first positioning axis in the contact area between see the control slide and the control contour decreases at least over the first part of the swivel path, starting from an intermediate position of the control arm, which is arranged between the open position and the closed position, to the open position.
- the positioning contour can be adapted to any application, i.e. to any lid weight and geometry of the linkage of the positioning arm and the control arm.
- the radial distance between the positioning contour and the first positioning axis increases in the contact area between the setting slide and the Adjustment contour over a second part of the swivel path starting from the closed position of the actuating arm to the intermediate position.
- a sliding contact between the slide valve and the contour would vary greatly due to the varying frictional forces due to wear and contamination.
- the setting slide can be supported against the setting contour with a roller which is rotatably mounted on the setting slide.
- the adjusting slide can be acted against the adjusting contour by means of spring means.
- Good support of the spring means can be achieved in that a support bearing is provided which is held at a variable distance from the first actuating axis, and in that the spring means are supported on the one hand against the adjusting slide and on the other hand against the support bearing.
- the support bearing is supported against a bearing surface of an abutment which is rotatably mounted about an axis of rotation, the bearing surface being at a variable distance from the axis of rotation in the circumferential direction.
- the storage area can e.g. be helical.
- locking recesses can be provided in the bearing surface in order to realize defined rotational positions of the abutment.
- a preferred embodiment of the cover plate has a housing that the side wall of the cabinet body can be fastened and to which the adjusting arm can be pivoted about the first adjusting axis and the control arm can be pivoted about the first control axis.
- a fastening element can be provided, on which the actuating arm is fastened pivotably about the second actuating axis and the control arm can pivotably about the second control axis and which can be fastened to the cover.
- the distance between the first adjustment axis and the first control axis and the distance between the second adjustment axis and the second control axis are the same and the distance between the first adjustment axis and the second adjustment axis and the distance between the first Control axis and the second control axis also the same size.
- Figure 1 is a sectional view of a cabinet body with a lid plate according to the invention, the lid is shown in its closed position and can be adjusted in parallel;
- FIG. 2 shows a view according to FIG. 1, the cover being shown in its open position
- FIG. 3 shows a sectional view of a cabinet body with a cover plate according to the invention, the lid being shown in its closed position and being adjustable via the cabinet body;
- FIG. 4 shows a view according to FIG. 3, the cover being shown in its open position
- FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of a cover plate according to FIG.
- FIG. 1 and Figure 6 is a view of the control contour on the control arm.
- FIGS 1 and 2 show a cover plate according to the invention, in which a lid of a piece of furniture can be adjusted in parallel.
- a cabinet body 1 has a cabinet lid 2, a side wall 3, a cabinet bottom 4 and a rear wall 5.
- An insert sheet 6 is provided within the cabinet body 1.
- the cabinet body 1 forms an opening 7 which can be closed by a cover 8.
- the lid 8 is adjustably attached to the cabinet body 1 by means of a lid adjuster 9.
- the cover plate 9 has an actuating arm 10 and a control arm 11.
- the actuating arm 10 is fastened to a housing 12 of the cover actuator 9 so that it can pivot about a first actuating axis 13.
- the control arm 11 is fastened to the housing 12 so as to be pivotable about a first control axis 14.
- the first actuating axis 13 and the first control axis 14 run parallel and spaced apart from one another.
- the housing 12 is fixedly attached to the side wall 3.
- the adjusting arm 10 is connected to a fastening element 15 so as to be pivotable about a second adjusting axis 16.
- the fastening element 15 is fastened to an inner surface 22 of the cover 8 with the latter.
- the first actuating axis 16 is spaced parallel to the first actuating axis 13.
- the control arm 11 is fastened to the fastening element 15 so as to be pivotable about a second control axis 17, the second control axis 17 running parallel to and spaced from the first control axis 14.
- the imaginary lines between the first control axis 13 and the second control axis 16 and the first control axis 14 and the second control axis 17 are of equal length and run parallel to one another, so that a parallelogram is spanned. This ensures that the cover 8 can be adjusted in parallel from the closed position shown in FIG. 2 to the open position shown in FIG.
- the control arm 10 has an adjusting contour 18. Against this a slide valve 19 is supported radially with a roller 20. The roller 20 is rotatably attached to the slide valve 19. The adjusting slide 19 is actuated by means of spring means 21 against the adjusting contour 18. beat.
- the radial distance between the actuating contour 18 and the first actuating axis 13 in the contact area between the actuating slide 19 and the actuating contour 18 increases at least over a first part of the pivoting path of the actuating arm 10, starting from an intermediate position of the actuating arm 10, which is arranged between the open position and the closed position Open position from.
- the course of the adjusting contour 18 is matched to the dead weight of the cover 8, the adjusting arm 10 and the control arm 11 in such a way that the cover 8 is held in any position.
- the torque that is generated by the adjusting slide 19, which is supported against the adjusting contour 18, thus changes over the pivoting path of the adjusting arm 10, depending on how large the torque must be in order to hold the cover 8.
- Figures 3 and 4 show a cover plate, which allows pivoting of a lid over a cabinet body. Corresponding components are provided with reference numerals which are increased by the value 100 and are described in FIGS. 1 and 2.
- the distance between the first actuating axis 113 and the second actuating axis 116 is less than the distance between the first control axis 114 and the second control axis 117.
- an imaginary straight line intersects the two Actuating axes 113, 116 and a straight line through the two control axes 114 and 117 above the cover actuator 109, the first control axis 114 also being arranged below the first actuating axis 113, whereas this is arranged in a cover actuator according to FIG. 1 above the first actuating axis. An open position as shown in FIG. 4 is thus possible.
- the cover plate 9 is described according to Figures 1 and 2 in the following with reference to Figures 5 and 6 together.
- the actuating arm 10 is mounted in the housing 12 of the cover actuator 9 so as to be pivotable about the first actuating axis 15, the housing 12 being firmly connected to the side wall of the cabinet body.
- the actuating arm 10 has an actuating contour 18, which in Form of a curve around the first actuating axis 13 is shown.
- the slide valve 19 is guided linearly.
- the setting slide 19 has a roller 20 which is rotatably mounted on the setting slide 19 about an axis of rotation 23 which is arranged parallel to the first setting axis 13. With an outer peripheral surface, the roller 20 is in contact with the adjusting contour 18.
- Spring means 21 in the form of compression springs act on the adjusting slide 19 and thus the roller 20 against the adjusting contour 18.
- the spring means 21 are supported on the one hand against the adjusting slide 19 and on the other hand against a support bearing 24 , which is linearly displaceably mounted in the housing 12.
- the support bearing 24 is supported against a bearing surface 25 of an abutment 26, the abutment 26 being rotatably mounted in the housing 12 about an axis of rotation 27 and the bearing surface 25 being at a variable distance from the axis of rotation 27 of the abutment 26, so that the support bearing 24 is in one variable distance from the first actuating axis 13 is held in the housing 12.
- the bearing surface 25 is of helical design and has radial latching depressions 28 into which a latching lug 29 of the support bearing 24 engages in order to prevent the abutment 26 from being inadvertently rotated.
- the actuating contour 18 of the actuating arm 10 is designed in such a way that the radial distance of the actuating contour 18 from the first actuating axis 13 in the contact area between the adjusting slide 19, ie the roller 20, and the actuating contour 18 via a swivel path starting from the intermediate position of the actuating arm 10 to the open position an angular path of the actuating arm 10 decreases. This ensures that the actuating arm 10 is acted upon over the largest angular path by a force which generates a moment to the upper position, which corresponds to the open position of the cover 8.
- the adjusting contour 18 Over the angular path, starting from the intermediate position to the closed position, the adjusting contour 18 has a flattening, over the course of which the radial distance from the first adjusting axis 13 decreases. A torque is thus generated via this swivel path, which acts on the actuating arm 10 to the closed position.
- the actuating contour 18 is designed such that the torque generated in each pivoting position of the actuating arm 10 corresponds to that counter-torque which is generated by the weight of the lid 8 as a whole, so that the lid 8 is held in any position between the open position and the intermediate position.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
- Cabinets, Racks, Or The Like Of Rigid Construction (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Closing Of Containers (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10223026 | 2002-05-22 | ||
DE10223026A DE10223026C5 (en) | 2002-05-22 | 2002-05-22 | cover plate |
PCT/EP2003/005317 WO2003097973A1 (en) | 2002-05-22 | 2003-05-21 | Lid-positioning device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1507944A1 true EP1507944A1 (en) | 2005-02-23 |
EP1507944B1 EP1507944B1 (en) | 2008-03-19 |
Family
ID=29432261
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03735427A Expired - Lifetime EP1507944B1 (en) | 2002-05-22 | 2003-05-21 | Lid-positioning device |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7178202B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1507944B1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2003237647A1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2490990C (en) |
DE (2) | DE10223026C5 (en) |
PL (1) | PL207363B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2003097973A1 (en) |
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AT7499U1 (en) * | 2004-02-09 | 2005-04-25 | Blum Gmbh Julius | STAND ARM DRIVE FOR FLAP FLAKES |
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DE102004019785B4 (en) * | 2004-04-23 | 2006-04-27 | Hetal-Werke Franz Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Flap fitting e.g. for furniture flap, positioned between safe in cabinet body locking vertical closing position and open position upward adjustable with setting lever and in operation position axle |
ES2647606T3 (en) * | 2004-07-14 | 2017-12-22 | Julius Blum Gmbh | Furniture with adjustment mechanism and adjustment arm mounted in a tilting manner |
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2002
- 2002-05-22 DE DE10223026A patent/DE10223026C5/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-05-21 PL PL374114A patent/PL207363B1/en unknown
- 2003-05-21 DE DE50309416T patent/DE50309416D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-05-21 US US10/515,835 patent/US7178202B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-05-21 AU AU2003237647A patent/AU2003237647A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-05-21 WO PCT/EP2003/005317 patent/WO2003097973A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2003-05-21 EP EP03735427A patent/EP1507944B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-05-21 CA CA 2490990 patent/CA2490990C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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See references of WO03097973A1 * |
Also Published As
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DE10223026C5 (en) | 2007-11-08 |
DE10223026B3 (en) | 2004-02-12 |
CA2490990C (en) | 2008-08-05 |
WO2003097973A1 (en) | 2003-11-27 |
EP1507944B1 (en) | 2008-03-19 |
US7178202B2 (en) | 2007-02-20 |
AU2003237647A1 (en) | 2003-12-02 |
WO2003097973A8 (en) | 2005-02-17 |
CA2490990A1 (en) | 2003-11-27 |
PL207363B1 (en) | 2010-12-31 |
DE50309416D1 (en) | 2008-04-30 |
US20050218383A1 (en) | 2005-10-06 |
PL374114A1 (en) | 2005-10-03 |
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