EP1467802B1 - Abseilvorrichtung - Google Patents

Abseilvorrichtung Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1467802B1
EP1467802B1 EP02778983A EP02778983A EP1467802B1 EP 1467802 B1 EP1467802 B1 EP 1467802B1 EP 02778983 A EP02778983 A EP 02778983A EP 02778983 A EP02778983 A EP 02778983A EP 1467802 B1 EP1467802 B1 EP 1467802B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
brake
brake shoes
abseiling
jaws
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP02778983A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1467802A1 (de
Inventor
Gerold Angermann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT02778983T priority Critical patent/ATE299390T1/de
Publication of EP1467802A1 publication Critical patent/EP1467802A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1467802B1 publication Critical patent/EP1467802B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/06—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
    • A62B1/08—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brake mechanisms for the winches or pulleys
    • A62B1/10—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brake mechanisms for the winches or pulleys mechanically operated

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a descender with a in a housing rotatably mounted cable guide roller over a gear with two toothed axes of centrifugal braking communicating which pairs of on the device housing having acting brake shoes with brake shoes.
  • Such devices connected to their housing e.g. above a carabiner on a fixed structure, e.g. a building, be attached are in different designs known, e.g. from DE 198 18 688 C1.
  • DE 198 18 688 C1 In these descenders, for lowering weights, in particular Persons, and specifically used as rescue equipment, is the abseiling speed depending on the weight of the sacredseilenden Load or person variable. The bigger the weight, the more higher the abseiling speed.
  • the invention aims at the operation of the To improve centrifugal force, and achieves this in a device of the initially mentioned type according to the invention in that in addition to the one predetermined Constant abseiling speed causing the brake shoes Brake shoes one of the centrifugal brake devices to this Brake shoes two safety brake shoes are provided, the when falling below a predetermined minimum thickness of the brake shoes come into function and the abseiling speed noticeable reduce, with the brake shoes held in the rest position are in the opposite ends of the Brake shoes are arranged.
  • the brake shoes and the additional brake shoes sit in over the height of the brake shoes through recesses.
  • the brake shoes and the additional brake shoes sit in over the height of the brake shoes through recesses.
  • the brake shoes and the additional brake shoes sit in over the height of the brake shoes through recesses.
  • the housing both sides open eyebolts mounted, over which in the cable guide roller Running rope can be performed.
  • the device according to the invention is for the user also visually recognizable that the device a service must be subjected, i. worn the actual brake shoes are and have to be renewed.
  • FIG. 1 shows an axial section through a rappelling device according to the invention along the line I-I in Fig. 2, Fig. 2 a schematic plan view of the device of FIG. 1 when removed Housing covers, Figs. 3-6 another embodiment the invention.
  • the abseiling device shown in the drawings has a composed of several parts housing 1, in which a Pulley 2 is rotatably supported by means of an axle 3. On the axis 3 of the pulley 2 sits a gear 4, which with two diametrically opposite toothed sprockets 5 and 5 'meshes, each formed on a shaft 6 and 6' are, which is slidably mounted in the housing 1 and at its upper End of a hub 7 or 7 'carries. At each hub 7 and 7 'is respectively a pair of circular brake shoes 8 and 8 'at 9 pivotally mounted.
  • the resting state is shown in which the brake shoes 8 and 8 'and their brake shoes 10 and 10' at the circular inner wall of the associated brake housing part 1 'lie.
  • the brake shoes 10 of the brake shoes 8 in Fig. 1 left brake device with the inner wall of the housing part 1 'in stronger engagement and Brake the pulley 2 in this way in the required Extent off.
  • the brake shoes 8 in FIG. 2 are on the brake shoes 8 except the Brake shoes 10 additional safety brake shoes 10 "provided, the lower strength than the brake shoes 10 have.
  • the lowering speed is considerably reduced, e.g. on the Half reduced.
  • the brake shoes 8, 8 ' are at their free ends with a circular magnet 11 and an iron core 11 ', provided and held together by these at rest. This has to Result that no resistance exists when tightening the rope is.
  • the strength of the magnets is determined so that at a certain Speed of about 0.4 m / sec or as soon as the weight load a predetermined size of e.g. Exceeds 60-70 kg, open the cheeks. In this way then becomes a even descending speed even at higher load guaranteed.
  • the device Since the device has two brake units, can this by attaching magnets with two different ones Magnetic strengths are set variably. At a speed of descent of about 0.4 m / sec opens - with low weight - only the first brake unit. This can also be a person with a low weight (about small children) a corresponding Reach departure speed. At greater load the second brake unit opens and reduces the speed the heavy departing person.
  • the brake shoes 10 are 10 'and the safety brake shoes 10 "not as in the parent patent circular rather than over the height of the Brake shoes continuous inserts, which is the production of the Brake shoes further simplified.
  • Figs. 3-6 are mounted on the housing 1 two open eyebolts 12, over which the rope can be guided on both sides, so thesentseilende Person at any time with minimum effort to stop and to hold. This stopping and holding can be departing from the Person himself or be made by a helper.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
EP02778983A 2001-12-18 2002-10-31 Abseilvorrichtung Expired - Lifetime EP1467802B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT02778983T ATE299390T1 (de) 2001-12-18 2002-10-31 Abseilvorrichtung

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0198001A AT411058B (de) 2001-12-18 2001-12-18 Abseilvorrichtung
AT19802001 2001-12-18
PCT/AT2002/000307 WO2003051459A1 (de) 2001-12-18 2002-10-31 Abseilvorrichtung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1467802A1 EP1467802A1 (de) 2004-10-20
EP1467802B1 true EP1467802B1 (de) 2005-07-13

Family

ID=3689518

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02778983A Expired - Lifetime EP1467802B1 (de) 2001-12-18 2002-10-31 Abseilvorrichtung

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US7097005B2 (da)
EP (1) EP1467802B1 (da)
AT (1) AT411058B (da)
AU (1) AU2002342380B2 (da)
CA (1) CA2470126C (da)
DE (1) DE50203644D1 (da)
DK (1) DK1467802T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2246018T3 (da)
PT (1) PT1467802E (da)
WO (1) WO2003051459A1 (da)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101961531A (zh) * 2010-10-14 2011-02-02 西北工业大学 可控永磁式涡流逃生装置

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2903318B1 (fr) * 2006-07-04 2008-08-29 Zedel Sas Appareil antichute double installe sur un anneau de corde.
US9764172B2 (en) * 2009-03-09 2017-09-19 D B Industries, Llc Safety device with fall arrest and descending modes
US10688323B2 (en) * 2009-03-09 2020-06-23 D B Industries, Llc Safety device with fall arrest and descending modes
DE202009005925U1 (de) * 2009-04-21 2009-07-16 Skylotec Gmbh Fliehkraftkupplung und getriebeloses Abseilgerät
CN102821817B (zh) * 2010-03-30 2015-11-25 U·贝格曼 绕绳下降装置
AU2013204011A1 (en) * 2012-10-15 2014-05-01 Capital Safety Group (Australia) Pty Limited Automatic descender
CN104288920A (zh) * 2014-10-19 2015-01-21 车晋绥 能发电缓降器
CN108261613B (zh) * 2018-02-01 2019-09-20 河南及时星应急救援装备有限公司 一种高层逃生背包
KR102676735B1 (ko) * 2019-04-15 2024-06-19 현대자동차주식회사 차량용 러기지박스 장치
CN114634127B (zh) * 2022-03-21 2023-02-24 如皋市武源机械有限公司 一种具有防缠绕功能的伺服卷扬机

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3662992A (en) * 1970-05-28 1972-05-16 Murray B Vittert Tackle block
CA988476A (en) * 1972-05-22 1976-05-04 Masao Tsuda Slow descender
DD125197A5 (da) * 1975-07-30 1977-04-06
US4198033A (en) * 1977-09-14 1980-04-15 Dulondel Jacques System for transmitting and/or controlling rotary motion
DD134915B1 (de) * 1978-03-09 1980-03-12 Hans Spensberger Abseilvorrichtung fuer personen
DE2919216A1 (de) * 1979-05-12 1980-11-20 Mittelmann Armaturen Abseilgeraet
US4254941A (en) * 1979-06-06 1981-03-10 Groupements D'interets Economiques Europe-Levage-Manutention (Elma) Automatic anti-fall device for manual or motorized lifting systems
AT384741B (de) * 1979-07-31 1987-12-28 Bloder Hans Rettungsgeraet zum abseilen von personen
FR2513886A1 (fr) * 1981-10-07 1983-04-08 Games Appareil permettant de freiner et/ou d'immobiliser une charge qui lui est amarree et qui chute, notamment appareil anti-chute de securite
US5280828A (en) * 1992-02-07 1994-01-25 Mattel, Inc. Speed governor for rotational drive
JP2523883Y2 (ja) * 1992-02-24 1997-01-29 株式会社三協精機製作所 プーリ付調速器
AT400813B (de) * 1992-08-10 1996-03-25 Bloder Hans Gerät zum abseilen oder hochziehen von personen und/oder lasten
RU2081639C1 (ru) * 1993-06-22 1997-06-20 Летно-исследовательский институт им.М.М.Громова Устройство для аварийного спуска
FR2714612B1 (fr) * 1994-01-05 1996-05-15 Marcel Jose Peltier Appareil de sécurité anti-chute.
DE59711234D1 (de) * 1997-06-09 2004-02-26 Rollgliss Ag Zuerich Bremsvorrichtung für Auf/Abseilgerät
DE19818688C1 (de) * 1998-04-25 2000-01-05 Mittelmann Armaturen Vollgekapseltes Abseilgerät mit zwei Wirkungsrichtungen

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101961531A (zh) * 2010-10-14 2011-02-02 西北工业大学 可控永磁式涡流逃生装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT1467802E (pt) 2005-11-30
CA2470126C (en) 2011-02-22
AU2002342380B2 (en) 2008-02-07
CA2470126A1 (en) 2003-06-26
DE50203644D1 (de) 2005-08-18
AU2002342380A1 (en) 2003-06-30
AT411058B (de) 2003-09-25
DK1467802T3 (da) 2005-11-14
WO2003051459A1 (de) 2003-06-26
EP1467802A1 (de) 2004-10-20
ATA19802001A (de) 2003-02-15
US20050092557A1 (en) 2005-05-05
US7097005B2 (en) 2006-08-29
ES2246018T3 (es) 2006-02-01

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