EP1452801B1 - Appareil de chauffage pour combustible solide en vrac - Google Patents
Appareil de chauffage pour combustible solide en vrac Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1452801B1 EP1452801B1 EP04002105A EP04002105A EP1452801B1 EP 1452801 B1 EP1452801 B1 EP 1452801B1 EP 04002105 A EP04002105 A EP 04002105A EP 04002105 A EP04002105 A EP 04002105A EP 1452801 B1 EP1452801 B1 EP 1452801B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- air
- designed
- burner
- wall
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 241001156002 Anthonomus pomorum Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010022000 influenza Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
- F23B1/00—Combustion apparatus using only lump fuel
- F23B1/16—Combustion apparatus using only lump fuel the combustion apparatus being modified according to the form of grate or other fuel support
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23H—GRATES; CLEANING OR RAKING GRATES
- F23H11/00—Travelling-grates
- F23H11/18—Details
- F23H11/24—Removal of ashes; Removal of clinker
- F23H11/26—Removal of ashes; Removal of clinker by dumping
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J1/00—Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
- F23J1/06—Mechanically-operated devices, e.g. clinker pushers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L1/00—Passages or apertures for delivering primary air for combustion
- F23L1/02—Passages or apertures for delivering primary air for combustion by discharging the air below the fire
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L9/00—Passages or apertures for delivering secondary air for completing combustion of fuel
- F23L9/06—Passages or apertures for delivering secondary air for completing combustion of fuel by discharging the air into the fire bed
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for heating a thermo-technical device, in particular a boiler, with solid, pourable fuel, in particular wood pellets, with a burner containing a arranged above an ashtray, acted upon by the fuel and combustion air combustion chamber containing an upward facing Flammaustrittsö réelle has and a bottom-side Entsorgungsluke, which is associated with a movable, provided with openings for primary air closure member, in the ashtray emptied.
- the disposal hatch associated closure member is formed as a double-walled, a cavity-containing plate, the upper wall is formed as the passage openings for the primary air containing grate plate.
- Such a device is off EP 0 945 676 A2 known.
- the closure member is formed as a solid plate, which is provided with through openings for the primary air, which is sucked in here via the ash space. This results in a cooling, coming into contact with the closure member air flow only in the region of the passage openings. There is therefore a risk that the closure member forming massive plate is thermally stressed so much that the life suffers. The consequence of this is a higher maintenance and upkeep. In addition, it may happen that the said plate warps due to their thermal stress, which may affect the mobility.
- the known arrangement thus proves to be not reliable and reliable enough.
- This object is achieved in that the distanced from the upper wall bottom wall is formed as an open, the ashtray opposite the combustion chamber occlusive closure plate, and that formed between the grate plate and the closure plate cavity than with a through a partition wall of the adjacent combustion chamber separate, communicating with air pressure chamber communicating air duct is formed, from which the passage openings for the primary air depart and which communicates with a leading to a secondary air opening flow channel.
- the combustion chamber facing the grate plate is thereby advantageously not only in the region of their passage openings for the primary air, but rinsed on its entire bottom of the passing air and reliably cooled thereof. This ensures that the temperature of the grate plate can be kept within a permissible range even with a high thermal load, which has an advantageous effect on the prevention of wear and the achievement of a long service life.
- the reliable cooling of the grate plate and an undesirable heat distortion effectively prevented, which has an advantageous effect on the reliability.
- the air flowing through the cavity absorbs heat, which advantageously results in a preheating of the air flowing to an associated secondary air outlet, which has an advantageous effect on the achievement of good afterburning and thus good economic efficiency.
- Another advantage of the measures according to the invention is the fact that here an overpressure air supply is possible and an air duct over the ashtray is unnecessary, whereby false air can be largely suppressed.
- the plate forming the closure member may expediently be designed as a slide displaceably mounted in the region of its side edges. Due to the good cooling a smooth arrangement is guaranteed. The slider can therefore be moved with relatively little force substantially noiseless. During the reciprocating movement of the slide this can be easily stripped off. The slide is therefore assigned a stationary stripping appropriate expediently.
- the burner housing is designed to be double-walled, at least in the disposal hatch, lower area, wherein the clear distance corresponds to each of the walls provided for forming the Entsorgungsluke window thickness of the closure member forming slide.
- a further advantageous measure may consist in that the burner housing has a front double-walled region adjoining the lower double-walled region, the interior of which is adjacent to that in the region of the flame outlet opening provided secondary air opening leading flow channel forms.
- the secondary air duct is integrated into the housing structure in an advantageous manner, which results in a simple construction. At the same time a reliable cooling of the front wall portion of the burner housing is achieved in this case.
- the burner housing can also be double-walled in its upper region, wherein the interior of this double-walled region communicates with the pressure chamber and leads to a further secondary air opening provided in the region of the flame outlet opening. This results in the upper wall portion of the burner housing reliable cooling.
- the upper, double-walled region can be penetrated by a feed shaft for the fuel, which is provided with air inlet openings in the region of the intermediate space of the double-walled region.
- the effluent via these air inlet openings air advantageously forms a barrier air against high-rising heat and dust particles, which increases the reliability.
- the burner housing is formed as a box-shaped steel component, which is provided with an outer mounting flange and hereby attachable to an associated mounting flange of the heat engineering device.
- the use of steel provides high strength and results in a self-supporting arrangement which can be attached to any suitable mounting flange, providing high versatility and easy interchangeability.
- FIG. 1 underlying boiler 1 contains a furnace chamber 3 arranged above an ashtray 2, above which there is a heat exchanger 4 provided for heating water.
- actuable cleaning slide 6 are arranged by means of a pivot lever.
- the burner 7 In the furnace chamber 3 projects into a burner 7, which is flanged to an associated insertion opening mounting flange 8 of the boiler 1.
- the burner 7 has a housing 9 made of interconnected steel plates, which is provided with an outer, engageable on the mounting flange 8 retaining flange 10.
- the boiler 1 may be provided with a plurality of insertion openings associated with the furnace chamber 3. In the example shown are two provided mutually opposite insertion openings, so that the burner 7 is selectively attachable to different sides of the boiler 1.
- the respectively not occupied with a burner 7 insertion opening is closed by a mounted on the associated mounting flange 8 lid 11, the outer contour and hole pattern of the outer contour and the hole pattern of the retaining flange 10 correspond.
- the ash chamber 2 extends undivided over the entire cross section of the boiler 1.
- the burner 7 is therefore, regardless of which side of the boiler 1 it is mounted, disposable in the ash compartment 2, which facilitates the transfer of the burner 7 from one side to the other ,
- the ashtray 2 is associated with an extendable ash box 12, which may be provided with a tight-fitting lid.
- the burner 7 is designed for the combustion of solid, free-flowing fuel, such as pellets consisting of wood, etc. This is fed via a chute 13, which engages with its lower end in a rear, protruding from the furnace chamber 3 region of the housing 9 of the burner 7.
- the chute 13 is connected at its upper end via a rotary valve 14 with a screw conveyor 15, via which the stored in a silo etc. fuel can be brought.
- the opposite of the outer wall of the thermal device outwardly projecting portion of the burner 7 together with auxiliary equipment is arranged protected within a subsequent to the heat-technical device 1 housing 57.
- the interior of the housing 9 of the burner 7 is, as best of FIG. 2 can be seen, divided by a partition 16 into a fire side 17 and a pressure chamber 18.
- the fire side 17 is recessed at its front, lower end to form a combustion chamber 19 trough-shaped.
- the combustion chamber 19 has a substantially upward pointing, in the furnace chamber 3 opening out the flame outlet opening 20 through which the fire can escape into the furnace chamber 3.
- a closable Entsorgungsluke 21st provided, can be dropped on the combustion residues, etc. in the underlying ash compartment 2.
- the Entsorgungsluke 21 is associated with a movable closure member which is operated prior to each firing operation for opening the Entsorgungsluke 21.
- the closure member is formed here as slidably mounted on the side edges slider 22.
- a linear motor 23 is provided, which cooperates with a connected to the slider 22, the rear wall 24 of the burner housing 9 by sweeping push and pull rod 25.
- the linear motor 23 is received on a carrier 26 abutting the retaining flange 10.
- the combustion chamber 19 can be acted upon with fuel and combustion air.
- the inserted fuel forms a resting on the slide 22 bed 29, which is ignited at the beginning of a burning process by the supply of hot air.
- a hot air blower 30 is provided, which is connected to a rear wall 24 and the pressure chamber 18 passing, in the combustion chamber 19 opening pipe 31. Once the fuel is ignited, the hot air blower 30 is passivated, the heater and the fan are switched off against each other delayed.
- the combustion air is provided by a fan 32, which is mounted on the rear wall 24 and opens into the pressure chamber 18.
- a fan 32 which is mounted on the rear wall 24 and opens into the pressure chamber 18.
- a slight draft is generated even in the passivated state.
- an outgoing from the pressure chamber 18, leading to the hot air blower 30 short-circuit line 33 is provided.
- the combustion air is supplied in the form of primary air and secondary air.
- the Primary air is supplied to the combustion chamber 19 from below via bottom-side air inlet openings 34.
- the secondary air is supplied via provided in the region of the lower and upper edges of the flame outlet opening 20 secondary air outlet openings 35.
- forming slide 22 is formed as a double-walled hollow plate whose upper wall as the air passage openings 34 for the primary air containing grate plate 36 and whose distanced from this lower wall are formed as ausbloodungslose closure plate 37.
- the air passage openings 34 may simply be formed as bores or slots, etc.
- the housing 9 of the burner 7 is formed on the bottom side two-walled, wherein the distance of the upper combustion chamber side wall 38 of the lower, asscheraum disorderen wall 39 corresponds to the thickness of the slider 22 forming the hollow plate so that the slider 22 with the closure plate 37 on the lower wall 38 and abuts with the grate plate 36 on the upper wall 39 of the bottom, double-walled portion of the housing 9.
- the walls 38, 39 are provided with superimposed, window-like recesses 40 which form the Entsorgungsluke 21 with the closure member removed.
- the bottom wall 38 extends to the rear wall 24, which may be attached thereto.
- the upper wall 39 may terminate at the partition wall 16. In the area of the pressure chamber 18, lateral guide rails 58, which are aligned with the upper wall 39, can be provided for guiding the slide 22.
- the shutter 22 forming the shutter organ is as best as possible FIG. 3 can be seen, over the entire width of the housing 9 and is guided by its lateral edges on the side walls 41 of the housing 9.
- the respective associated recess 40 bounding edge webs of the walls 38, 39 form the slider 22 associated, lateral support strips.
- the back and forth movable slide 22 is associated with a stationary stripping device 56, which is the top clears the slide 22, if this is moved under it.
- the lower end of the partition wall 16, which here forms the rear edge of the window-shaped recess 40 of the upper wall 39 of the housing-side bottom portion acts as the slide 22 associated, stationary scraper.
- the slide 22 In the FIG. 2 underlying operating position, in which the disposal hatch 21 is closed, the slide 22 is located with its front end on a housing-side front wall. The rear region of the slide 22 projects slightly into the pressure chamber 18, which receives the slide 22 in the retracted state and accordingly has a clear width corresponding to at least the sliding distance in the direction of the slider movement.
- the grate plate 36 and the closure plate 37 of the slider 22 are, as best of all FIG. 4 can be seen screwed together by connecting screws 42, the spacer elements 43 pass through.
- One of the spacer elements can, as in FIG. 2 is indicated on the right, be designed as an eyelet, which may be connected to the tension rod 25.
- the distance caused by the spacer elements 43 of the grate plate 36 of the closure plate 37 results in a cavity. This is accessible from the pressure chamber 18 ago and acted upon with air and accordingly serves as an air duct 44 through which the air inlet openings 34 of the grate plate 36 are supplied with air, which enters the combustion chamber 19 as primary air.
- the interior 45 communicates on the one hand with the air passage 44 of the slider 22 and on the other hand reaches to the front secondary air opening 35 and accordingly serves as a flow channel for the secondary air opening 35 to be supplied secondary air.
- the slider 22 is in the operating position, as already mentioned above, with its front end sealingly against the adjoining the lower wall 38, outer front wall 46 of the housing 9. This has an inclined course here.
- the closure plate 37 is like the Figures 2 and 4 can be seen, beveled in the region of its front edge according to the inclination of the front wall 46, so that there is a rich investment.
- the upper grate plate 36 of the slider 22 is at its front edge, as best of FIG. 5 can be seen, provided with a continuous over the entire width tooth contour 47. Even though the grate plate 36 starts with its front edge on the front wall 46, there is therefore a flow connection between the slide-side air duct 44 and the inner space 45 acting as a flow channel of the front, double-walled housing region.
- the air flowing through the slide-side air duct 44 cools the plates delimiting the air duct 44, in particular the upper grate plate 36, and is thereby heated itself so that preheated secondary air is made available at the secondary air opening 35 which is acted upon thereby, which results in particularly good combustion.
- FIG. 2 is how FIG. 2 can recognize further, double-walled design.
- the interior 49 of this upper, double-walled region is accessible directly from the pressure chamber 18 and leads to the secondary air opening 35 provided in the region of the rear edge of the flame outlet opening 20.
- the interior 49 of the upper double-walled area accordingly likewise functions as a flow channel for secondary air. The air flowing through the flow channel formed by the interior 49 cools the upper boundary of the flame side 17 and is thereby preheated in the desired manner.
- the lower end of the chute 13 passes through the upper, double-walled wall portion in the region behind the retaining flange 10.
- the chute 13 In the region of the interior 49 of this double-walled wall portion has the chute 13, as shown FIG. 6 it can be seen, radial Lucasteintrittsöffnun gene 50.
- the air flowing therefrom from the intermediate space 49 acts as a barrier air, which counteracts a rise of heat and dust in the chute 13.
- the Air inlet openings may be formed as holes or slots, etc. Also a version like in FIG. 2 indicated on the right would be conceivable in which the wall of the chute 13 has edge recesses.
- the side walls 41 of the box-shaped burner housing 9 are as shown FIG. 3 recognizable, single-walled.
- the side walls 41, as FIG. 3 further shows, in the area of the combustion chamber 19 on its inside armored with fireclay plates 51.
- the upper wall 39 of the bottom-side, double-walled area with a window-shaped recess 40 laterally bounding, upwardly directed angled portion 52 is provided which forms a receiving groove together with the adjacent side wall 41.
- FIG. 2 it can be seen, the frontal boundary of the combustion chamber 19 by an applied fireclay plate 53 to be armored.
- the chamotte plates 51, 53 are simply loosely inserted.
- the side walls 41 of the housing 9 formed by steel plates are bridged by the likewise formed as steel plates walls of the upper and lower or front double wall areas and by the partition wall 16. These transverse walls are suitably welded to the side walls 41. In order to simplify the welding process, the transverse walls may expediently be tapped at least partially with the side walls 41. This applies primarily to the inner walls of the upper and lower double wall areas and the partition 16.
- the rear wall 24, which acts as a mounting platform for the required auxiliary units, is suitably releasably attachable. In the example shown, the rear wall 24 carries the push and pull rod 25, the hot air blower 30, the fan 32 and a light sensor 54. This is used to monitor the combustion process in the combustion chamber 19.
- the rear wall 24 and the partition 16 are therefore with the optical Axis of the light sensor 54 aligned sight holes 55 provided.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Dispositif pour chauffer un appareil thermique, en particulier une chaudière, à combustible solide en vrac, en particulier à granulés de bois, avec un brûleur (7) qui comprend une chambre de combustion (19) laquelle est disposée au-dessus d'un cendrier (2) et peut être alimentée en combustible et en air de combustion et laquelle présente une ouverture de sortie de flammes (20) montrant vers le haut et peut être vidée dans ledit cendrier (2) via une trappe d'évacuation (21) située au fond à laquelle est associé un organe de fermeture (22) mobile pourvu d'ouvertures de passage (34) pour l'air primaire, ledit organe de fermeture (22) associé à la trappe d'évacuation (21) étant réalisé comme une plaque à double paroi contenant un espace vide, dont la paroi supérieure est réalisée en tant que plaque en grille (36) comprenant les ouvertures de passage (34) pour l'air primaire, caractérisé par le fait que la paroi inférieure espacée de la paroi supérieure est réalisée en tant que plaque de fermeture (37) dépourvue d'ouvertures qui ferme ledit cendrier (2) par rapport à la chambre de combustion (19), et que ledit espace vide formé entre ladite plaque en grille (36) et ladite plaque de fermeture (37) est réalisé en tant que canal d'air (44) qui communique avec un espace de pression (18) séparé par une cloison (16) de la chambre de combustion (19) voisine et pouvant être alimenté en air, canal d'air d'où partent lesdites ouvertures de passage (34) pour l'air primaire et qui communique avec un canal d'écoulement (45) menant vers une ouverture d'air secondaire (35).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que ledit organe de fermeture (22) est réalisé en tant que coulisseau qui est logé de manière déplaçable au niveau de ses bords latéraux et qui, de préférence, est relié à une barre de poussée (25) arrière qui peut être actionnée au moyen d'un moteur linéaire (23) disposé au niveau de la face arrière du brûleur.
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que ledit brûleur (7) présente un carter (9) en forme de caisse qui, au moins dans la zone inférieure associée à ladite trappe d'évacuation (21), est réalisé à double paroi, l'écartement entre les parois (38, 39) de cette zone à double paroi, qui comprennent chacune un évidement de fenêtre (40) pour former ladite trappe d'évacuation (21), correspondant à l'épaisseur du coulisseau formant ledit organe de fermeture (22).
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes 2 ou 3, caractérisé par le fait qu'au coulisseau formant ledit organe de fermeture (22) est associé un dispositif racleur (56) qui agit de concert avec la face supérieure de celui-ci et qui, de préférence, est formé par la zone marginale inférieure de la cloison (16), qui limite ledit évidement de fenêtre (40) de la paroi supérieure (39).
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que ledit carter (9) présente une zone avant à double paroi qui est contiguë à la zone inférieure à double paroi et dont le volume intérieur forme le canal d'écoulement (45) qui relie le canal d'air (44) de l'organe de fermeture (22) à l'ouverture d'air secondaire (35) prévue au niveau du bord avant de l'ouverture de sortie de flammes (20), de préférence au moins la plaque en grille (36) supérieure de l'organe de fermeture (22) présentant un contour denté (47) au niveau de son bord avant.
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que ledit carter (9) est réalisé à double paroi dans sa zone supérieure dont le volume intérieur (49) forme un canal d'écoulement reliant ledit espace de pression (18) à une ouverture d'air secondaire (35) prévue au niveau du bord arrière de l'ouverture de sortie de flammes (20), et qui, de préférence, est traversée par un puits d'amenée (13) pour le combustible, qui est pourvu, au niveau de l'intervalle (49), d'au moins une ouverture d'admission d'air (50).
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que ledit brûleur (7) présente un carter (9) en forme de caisse et réalisé comme composant en acier, qui est pourvu d'une flasque circonférentielle de fixation (10) et peut être monté par l'intermédiaire de celle-ci sur une flasque rapportée associée (8) de l'appareil thermique, et que le panneau arrière (24) du carter (9), situé à l'extérieur de l'appareil thermique (1) est réalisé comme support pour des groupes auxiliaires associés au brûleur (7).
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que le cendrier (2) prévu au-dessous de la zone du brûleur (7), qui se projette dans ledit appareil thermique (1) est non divisé sur l'ensemble de la section transversale de l'appareil thermique (1), et que l'appareil thermique (1) présente au moins deux ouvertures d'introduction de brûleur, situées de préférence en vis-à-vis et entourées d'une flasque rapportée (8).
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que les parois latérales (41) et la paroi avant de la chambre de combustion (19), qui est située en regard de ladite cloison (16) sont recouvertes par respectivement une plaque de chamotte (51 ou bien 53).
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait qu'à la zone du brûleur (7), qui fait saillie hors de l'appareil thermique (1) est associé une enceinte (57) contiguë à l'appareil thermique (1).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10308695 | 2003-02-28 | ||
DE10308695A DE10308695A1 (de) | 2003-02-28 | 2003-02-28 | Vorrichtung zur Beheizung eines wärmetechnischen Gerätes mit festem, schüttfähigem Brennmaterial |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1452801A1 EP1452801A1 (fr) | 2004-09-01 |
EP1452801B1 true EP1452801B1 (fr) | 2010-10-13 |
Family
ID=32748104
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04002105A Expired - Lifetime EP1452801B1 (fr) | 2003-02-28 | 2004-01-31 | Appareil de chauffage pour combustible solide en vrac |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1452801B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE484712T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE10308695A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009014010B4 (de) | 2009-03-19 | 2012-02-23 | Georg Fischer Gmbh & Co. Kg | Brenner für festes, stückiges Brennmaterial |
CN104534489B (zh) * | 2014-12-30 | 2017-08-25 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | 一种锅炉落灰管自动通灰冲洗装置 |
CN112413617B (zh) * | 2020-11-20 | 2022-09-27 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | 一种适用于火电厂的刮板式脱水除渣*** |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3345963C2 (de) * | 1983-12-20 | 1986-07-03 | Joachim 3050 Wunstorf Prömmel | Feuerstätte für feste Brennstoffe |
CA2098592A1 (fr) * | 1990-12-17 | 1992-06-18 | Carrol E. Buckner | Appareil de chauffage aux combustibles solides a pression equilibree |
AT406413B8 (de) * | 1998-03-24 | 2000-07-25 | Windhager Zentralheizung Ag | Brenner für feste brennstoffe |
SE517021C2 (sv) * | 2000-04-28 | 2002-04-02 | Swedish Bioburner System Ab | Anordning för förbränning av granulärt fast bränsle |
-
2003
- 2003-02-28 DE DE10308695A patent/DE10308695A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-01-31 AT AT04002105T patent/ATE484712T1/de active
- 2004-01-31 EP EP04002105A patent/EP1452801B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-01-31 DE DE502004011764T patent/DE502004011764D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1452801A1 (fr) | 2004-09-01 |
ATE484712T1 (de) | 2010-10-15 |
DE10308695A1 (de) | 2004-09-09 |
DE502004011764D1 (de) | 2010-11-25 |
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