EP1449987B1 - Profile for the attachment of a fence wired panel on a post - Google Patents
Profile for the attachment of a fence wired panel on a post Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1449987B1 EP1449987B1 EP04000385A EP04000385A EP1449987B1 EP 1449987 B1 EP1449987 B1 EP 1449987B1 EP 04000385 A EP04000385 A EP 04000385A EP 04000385 A EP04000385 A EP 04000385A EP 1449987 B1 EP1449987 B1 EP 1449987B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fence
- profile
- profile according
- post
- slots
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000587161 Gomphocarpus Species 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/16—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames
- E04H17/161—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames using wire panels
Definitions
- the invention relates to a fence rail for attachment of grid mats to a fence post by means of screws
- the fence rail which extends parallel to the fence post, is provided with openings for the mounting screws, by means of screws from the outside against the grid mat is pressed and as to a U-shaped bent sheet steel strip is formed, whose legs are bent to partially closed hollow profiles with rounded outer contour.
- the post is provided at fixed intervals with nails, which have heads and over which the net is stretched.
- nails which have heads and over which the net is stretched.
- metal strips are placed in the keyway-like recesses at corresponding intervals, laid over the net.
- the key-like recesses are guided over the nail heads and brought by vertical displacement in a secured position.
- the invention aims to remedy this situation.
- the invention has for its object to provide a fence rail, which allows subsequent alignment of the fence rail during assembly of a mesh fence and in which the number of openings is reduced without complicating the adaptation to the conditions of the grid mesh / fence posts.
- this object is achieved in that the passage openings are formed as slots.
- a fence rail is provided, which allows a subsequent alignment in the context of the production of a mesh mat fence. This ensures the production of a uniform fence arrangement.
- the number of openings is reduced in relation to the prior art, as with the help of the slots and a flexible adaptation to different distances of the bars or holes in the fence posts, as they may occur between different manufacturers , is possible. Because of the smaller number of passages, the costs for the production of the fence rail are reduced.
- the steel strip is galvanized in one piece.
- the piece galvanizing ensures in particular, that the previously processed by punching, cutting or the like area of the strip are protected by galvanizing.
- the metal strip is provided with a polyester powder coating.
- the coating is provided in addition to the galvanizing and improves the resistance to weathering.
- two elongated holes are provided in the immediate vicinity of each other at the head end.
- the outer slot serves to hang the rail on the fence post during assembly, as is usually provided on the fence posts a hook or a cap with a hook. The possibility to hang a considerable ease of assembly is caused.
- embossing is arranged on the web.
- embossing information can be attached to the fence rail, which in addition to the manufacturer's instructions also include those for length, material, material thickness or the like. The handling of the fence rails during assembly and during storage is thereby improved.
- the selected as an exemplary embodiment fence rail 1 according to the invention consists of a sheet steel strip, which is made in the embodiment of flat steel.
- the sheet steel strip usually has a wall thickness of 1.5 mm and is hot-dip galvanized. This is a galvanizing on the piece, that is, the galvanizing takes place after completion of the rail.
- the metal strip is additionally provided with a polyester powder coating, which increases the weather resistance.
- the metal strip is bent into a U-profile, the web 11 is provided with slots 14 for attachment by means of screws.
- the elongated holes 14 are arranged at defined intervals (FIG. 3).
- two elongated holes 14 are provided in the immediate vicinity of each other, wherein the outer hole of the mounting aid is used.
- the slots 14 have dimensions of 9 x 15 mm. The distance between the two slots at the head end is 40 mm.
- the number of slots 14 in the rail is dependent on the length of the rail itself. With a rail length up to 860 mm, four elongated holes 14 are provided, with a length up to 1260 mm, five elongated holes 14, with a length up to 1,660 mm, six elongated holes 14 a length to 2060 mm seven slots 14 and a length to 2460 mm eight slots 14.
- the distances of the slots 14 to each other are provided in the embodiment such that the distance from the bottom side slot 14 to the adjacent slot is 360 mm.
- the distance between the provided at the head end slot 14 to the adjacent slot amounts to 200 mm or 400 mm, depending on which length is selected for the rail.
- the distance between the slots provided between the head end and the bottom end amounts to 400 mm (FIG. 4).
- the legs 12 of the sheet steel strip are bent to a partially closed hollow profile with a rounded outer contour. Inside are thereby provided ends 15 which have a substantially rectangular orientation to the web 11. Between the web 11 and the free ends 15, a gap 16 is formed due to the only partially closed formation of the hollow profile.
- the gap 16 in non-galvanized state has a height which is at least equal to the tape thickness of Sheet steel strip is. This ensures that during galvanizing the inside of the bend is covered with zinc.
- embossment 17 On the web 11 an embossment 17 is arranged.
- the embossment 17 is located at the head end of the rail 1.
- the embossing 17 may - in a modification to the embodiment in which the name of the provider is specified - contain information on the length, the material, the material thickness or the like.
- the legs 12 protrude with their curved outer contour relative to the web 11 in the direction of the grid mat and abut against it.
- the respective screw is inserted with its thread through the corresponding slot 14 until the screw head rests on the outside of the web 11.
- the bent legs 12 are tensioned spring-like, so that the fence rail 1 rests under constantly resilient pressure on the grid mat.
- this resilient effect is possible without hindrance. Due to the defined height of the gap 16, a limitation of the spring action is also possible.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Fencing (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Zaunschiene zur Befestigung von Gittermatten an einem Zaunpfahl mit Hilfe von Schrauben, wobei die Zaunschiene, die sich parallel zum Zaunpfahl erstreckt, mit Durchtrittsöffnungen für die Befestigungsschrauben versehen ist, mittels der Schrauben von außen gegen die Gittermatte anpressbar ist und als zu einem U-Profil gebogener Stahlblechstreifen ausgebildet ist, dessen Schenkel zu teilweise geschlossenen Hohlprofilen mit gerundeter Außenkontur gebogen sind.The invention relates to a fence rail for attachment of grid mats to a fence post by means of screws, the fence rail, which extends parallel to the fence post, is provided with openings for the mounting screws, by means of screws from the outside against the grid mat is pressed and as to a U-shaped bent sheet steel strip is formed, whose legs are bent to partially closed hollow profiles with rounded outer contour.
Zaunschienen der genannten Art sind beispielsweise aus der DE 299 04 606 U1 bekannt. Bei der Verwendung dieser Zaunschienen zur Herstellung eines Gittermattenzaunes besteht ein Nachteil darin, dass die in Form von kreisrunden Bohrungen eingebrachten Durchtrittsöffnungen eine nachträgliche Ausrichtung der Zaunschienen unmöglich machen. Hierdurch wird die Herstellung eines gleichmäßig angeordneten Gittermattenzaunes erschwert. Darüber hinaus ist es bei den bekannten Zaunschienen erforderlich, eine hohe Anzahl an Durchtrittsöffnungen vorzusehen, um eine einigermaßen flexible Anpassung der Befestigung an den Gittermatten aufgrund der zwischen den Herstellern zum Teil unterschiedlichen Abständen der Gitterstäbe bzw. der Löcher in den Zaunpfählen zu ermöglichen. Das Vorsehen einer hohen Anzahl an Durchtrittsöffnungen erhöht jedoch die Herstellkosten der Schienen. Das Dokument GB 476119 betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Befestigung von Drahtnetzen an Pfosten. Der Pfosten ist dabei in festgelegten intervallen mit Nägeln versehen, welche Köpfe aufweisen und über welche das Netz gespannt ist. Wenn das Netz in Position gebracht ist, werden Metallstreifen in die in korrespondierenden Abständen schlüsselartige Ausnehmungen eingebracht sind, über das Netz gelegt. Die schlüsselartigen Ausnehmungen werden dabei über die Nagelköpfe geführt und durch vertikale Verschiebung in eine gesicherte Position gebracht.Fence rails of the type mentioned are known for example from DE 299 04 606 U1. When using these fence rails for the production of a mesh mat fence There is a disadvantage in that the introduced in the form of circular holes through openings make subsequent alignment of the fence rails impossible. As a result, the production of a uniform grid mesh fence is difficult. Moreover, it is necessary in the known fence rails to provide a large number of passages to allow a reasonably flexible adaptation of the attachment to the grid mats due to the between the manufacturers in some cases different distances of the bars or the holes in the fence posts. However, the provision of a high number of passages increases the cost of manufacturing the rails. Document GB 476119 relates to a device for fastening wire nets to posts. The post is provided at fixed intervals with nails, which have heads and over which the net is stretched. When the net is positioned, metal strips are placed in the keyway-like recesses at corresponding intervals, laid over the net. The key-like recesses are guided over the nail heads and brought by vertical displacement in a secured position.
Hier will die Erfindung Abhilfe schaffen. Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Zaunschiene zu schaffen, die ein nachträgliches Ausrichten der Zaunschiene bei der Montage eines Gittermattenzaunes ermöglicht und bei der die Anzahl der Durchtrittsöffnungen reduziert ist, ohne die Anpassung an die Gegebenheiten der Gittermatten/der Zaunpfähle zu erschweren. Gemäß der Erfindung wird diese Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, dass die Durchtrittsöffnungen als Langlöcher ausgebildet sind.The invention aims to remedy this situation. The invention has for its object to provide a fence rail, which allows subsequent alignment of the fence rail during assembly of a mesh fence and in which the number of openings is reduced without complicating the adaptation to the conditions of the grid mesh / fence posts. According to the invention, this object is achieved in that the passage openings are formed as slots.
Mit der Erfindung ist eine Zaunschiene geschaffen, die ein nachträgliches Ausrichten im Rahmen der Herstellung eines Gittermattenzaunes ermöglicht. Hierdurch ist die Herstellung einer gleichmäßigen Zaunanordnung gewährleistet. Zudem ist bei der Zaunschiene nach der vorliegenden Erfindung die Anzahl der Durchtrittsöffnungen im Verhältnis zum Stand der Technik reduziert, da mit Hilfe der Langlöcher auch eine flexible Anpassung an unterschiedliche Abstände der Gitterstäbe bzw. der Löcher in den Zaunpfählen, wie sie zwischen verschiedenen Herstellern auftreten können, möglich ist. Wegen der geringeren Anzahl an Durchtrittsöffnungen sind die Kosten für die Herstellung der Zaunschiene reduziert.With the invention, a fence rail is provided, which allows a subsequent alignment in the context of the production of a mesh mat fence. This ensures the production of a uniform fence arrangement. In addition, in the fence rail according to the present invention, the number of openings is reduced in relation to the prior art, as with the help of the slots and a flexible adaptation to different distances of the bars or holes in the fence posts, as they may occur between different manufacturers , is possible. Because of the smaller number of passages, the costs for the production of the fence rail are reduced.
In Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist der Stahlblechstreifen am Stück feuerverzinkt. Hierdurch ist die Beständigkeit gegen Witterungseinflüsse und damit die Lebensdauer der Zaunschiene zusätzlich erhöht. Die Stückverzinkung gewährleistet dabei insbesondere, dass auch die zuvor durch Stanzen, Ablängen oder dergleichen bearbeiteten Bereich des Streifens durch Verzinken geschützt sind.In an embodiment of the invention, the steel strip is galvanized in one piece. As a result, the resistance to weathering and thus the life of the fence rail is additionally increased. The piece galvanizing ensures in particular, that the previously processed by punching, cutting or the like area of the strip are protected by galvanizing.
Bevorzugt ist der Blechstreifen mit einer Polyester-Pulverbeschichtung versehen. Die Beschichtung ist zusätzlich zu der Verzinkung vorgesehen und verbessert die Beständigkeit gegen Witterungseinflüsse.Preferably, the metal strip is provided with a polyester powder coating. The coating is provided in addition to the galvanizing and improves the resistance to weathering.
In vorteilhafter Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sind am kopfseitigen Ende zwei Langlöcher in unmittelbarer Nachbarschaft zueinander vorgesehen. Das äußere Langloch dient dabei zum Aufhängen der Schiene am Zaunpfahl während der Montage, da an den Zaunpfählen üblicherweise ein Haken oder eine Kappe mit einem Haken vorgesehen ist. Durch die Möglichkeit zum Aufhängen ist eine erhebliche Montageerleichterung hervorgerufen.In an advantageous embodiment of the invention, two elongated holes are provided in the immediate vicinity of each other at the head end. The outer slot serves to hang the rail on the fence post during assembly, as is usually provided on the fence posts a hook or a cap with a hook. The possibility to hang a considerable ease of assembly is caused.
In Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist auf dem Steg eine Prägung angeordnet. Mit Hilfe der Prägung können auf der Zaunschiene Angaben angebracht werden, die neben den Herstellerangaben auch solche zur Länge, zum Material, zur Materialstärke oder dergleichen enthalten. Die Handhabung der Zaunschienen bei der Montage und bei der Bevorratung ist dadurch verbessert.In a further development of the invention, embossing is arranged on the web. With the help of the embossing information can be attached to the fence rail, which in addition to the manufacturer's instructions also include those for length, material, material thickness or the like. The handling of the fence rails during assembly and during storage is thereby improved.
Weiterbildungen und Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen angegeben. Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in Zeichnungen dargestellt und wird nachfolgend im Einzelnen beschrieben. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine Teilansicht einer Zaunschiene;
- Fig. 2
- die Darstellung des Schnittes entlang der Linie II-II in
Figur 1; - Fig. 3
- die Ansicht einer Zaunschiene in verkleinerter Darstellung und
- Fig. 4 a) bis j)
- die Ansicht von Zaunschienen unterschiedlicher Abmessungen.
- Fig. 1
- a partial view of a fence rail;
- Fig. 2
- the representation of the section along the line II-II in Figure 1;
- Fig. 3
- the view of a fence rail in a reduced scale and
- 4 a) to j)
- the view of fence rails of different dimensions.
Die als Ausführungsbeispiel gewählte Zaunschiene 1 besteht erfindungsgemäß aus einem Stahlblechstreifen, der im Ausführungsbeispiel aus Flachstahl hergestellt ist. Der Stahlblechstreifen hat in der Regel eine Wandstärke von 1,5 mm und ist feuerverzinkt. Es handelt sich hierbei um eine Verzinkung am Stück, dass heißt die Verzinkung erfolgt nach Fertigstellung der Schiene. Im Ausführungsbeispiel ist der Blechstreifen zusätzlich mit einer Polyester-Pulverbeschichtung versehen, was die Witterungsbeständigung erhöht.The selected as an exemplary
Der Blechstreifen ist zu einem U-Profil gebogen, dessen Steg 11 mit Langlöchern 14 für die Befestigung mit Hilfe von Schrauben versehen ist. Die Langlöcher 14 sind in definierten Abständen angeordnet (Fig. 3). Am kopfseitigen Ende der Schiene 1 sind zwei Langlöcher 14 in unmittelbarer Nachbarschaft zueinander vorgesehen, wobei das äußere Loch der Montagehilfe dient. Im Ausführungsbeispiel haben die Langlöcher 14 Abmessungen von 9 x 15 mm. Der Abstand der beiden am kopfseitigen Ende benachbarten Langlöcher beläuft sich auf 40 mm.The metal strip is bent into a U-profile, the
Die Anzahl der Langlöcher 14 in der Schiene ist abhängig von der Länge der Schiene selbst. Bei einer Schienenlänge bis 860 mm sind vier Langlöcher 14 vorgesehen, bei einer Länge bis 1260 mm fünf Langlöcher 14, bei einer Länge bis 1660 mm sechs Langlöcher 14, bei einer Länge bis 2060 mm sieben Langlöcher 14 und bei einer Länge bis 2460 mm acht Langlöcher 14. Die Abstände der Langlöcher 14 zueinander sind im Ausführungsbeispiel derart vorgesehen, dass der Abstand vom bodenseitigen Langloch 14 zum benachbarten Langloch jeweils 360 mm beträgt. Der Abstand zwischen dem am kopfseitigen Ende vorgesehenen Langloch 14 zum benachbarten Langloch beläuft sich auf 200 mm oder 400 mm, je nach dem welche Länge für die Profilschiene gewählt ist. Der Abstand zwischen den zwischen kopfseitigem und bodenseitigem Ende vorgesehenen Langlöchern beläuft sich auf 400 mm (Figur 4).The number of
Die Schenkel 12 des Stahlblechstreifens sind zu einem teilweise geschlossenen Hohlprofil mit gerundeter Außenkontur gebogen. Innen sind dadurch Enden 15 vorgesehen, die eine im Wesentlichen rechtwinklige Ausrichtung zu dem Steg 11 haben. Zwischen dem Steg 11 und den freien Enden 15 ist aufgrund der nur teilweise geschlossenen Ausbildung des Hohlprofils ein Spalt 16 ausgebildet. Der Spalt 16 hat in nicht-verzinktem Zustand eine Höhe, die mindestens gleich der Bandstärke des Stahlblechstreifens ist. Dadurch ist gewährleistet, dass beim Verzinken die Innenseite der Biegung mit Zink bedeckt ist.The
Auf dem Steg 11 ist eine Prägung 17 angeordnet. Bevorzugt befindet sich die Prägung 17 an dem kopfseitigen Ende der Schiene 1. Die Prägung 17 kann - in Abwandlung zum Ausführungsbeispiel bei dem der Name des Anbieters angegeben ist - Angaben zur Länge, zum Material, zur Materialstärke oder dergleichen enthalten.On the
In montiertem Zustand stehen die Schenkel 12 mit ihrer gebogenen Außenkontur gegenüber dem Steg 11 in Richtung auf die Gittermatte vor und liegen an dieser an. Die jeweilige Schraube wird mit ihrem Gewinde durch das entsprechende Langloch 14 gesteckt, bis der Schraubenkopf auf der Außenseite des Steges 11 aufliegt. Durch Anziehen der Schraube werden die gebogenen Schenkel 12 federnähnlich gespannt, sodass die Zaunschiene 1 unter ständig federndem Andruck an der Gittermatte anliegt. Durch den Spalt 16 ist diese federnde Wirkung unbehindert möglich. Durch die definierte Höhe des Spaltes 16 ist darüber hinaus eine Begrenzung der Federwirkung möglich.In the assembled state, the
Claims (8)
- Profile for the attachment of a fence wired panel to a post with the help of screws, where the profile, which runs parallel to the fence post, has through-holes for the fastening screws, and by means of the screws, is pressed from the outside against the wired panel, and consists of strips of steel sheeting forming a U-shaped profile, whose legs are bent into partly closed hollow profiles with a rounded outer contour, characterised in that the through-holes (14) are formed as slots.
- Profile according to claim 1, characterised in that the strip of steel sheet is hot galvanised in one piece.
- Profile according to claim 2, characterised in that the strip of steel sheet has a polyester powder coating.
- Profile according to any of the claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the two slots (14) directly adjacent to one another are provided at the top end.
- Profile according to any of the claims 1 to 4, characterised in that ends (15) are provided on the inside of the legs (12) which are substantially perpendicular to the bridge (11).
- Profile according to claim 5, characterised in that there is a gap (16) between the bridges (11) and the free ends (15).
- Profile according to claim 6, characterised in that the gap (16) has a height which is at least equal to the wall thickness of the steel strip.
- Profile according to any of the claims 1 to 7, characterised in that there is an imprint (17) on the bridge (11).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20301301U | 2003-01-28 | ||
DE20301301U DE20301301U1 (en) | 2003-01-28 | 2003-01-28 | Fence rail for attaching mesh mats |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1449987A1 EP1449987A1 (en) | 2004-08-25 |
EP1449987B1 true EP1449987B1 (en) | 2007-01-24 |
Family
ID=7979499
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04000385A Expired - Lifetime EP1449987B1 (en) | 2003-01-28 | 2004-01-10 | Profile for the attachment of a fence wired panel on a post |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1449987B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE352686T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE20301301U1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB476119A (en) * | 1936-06-26 | 1937-12-02 | Gerald Martindale | Improvements in and relating to the attachment of wire netting to posts or other members |
DE6938724U (en) * | 1969-10-03 | 1970-01-08 | Verschleiss Und Korrosionsschu | HOLDING PIECE |
US3942763A (en) * | 1974-02-04 | 1976-03-09 | A-T-O Inc. | Adjustable wrought iron railing assembly |
FR2609097B1 (en) * | 1986-12-30 | 1991-02-15 | Pillet Albert | BARRIERS, GATES AND FENCING ELEMENTS |
FR2686640A1 (en) * | 1992-01-29 | 1993-07-30 | Villanova Michel | Device for positioning and fastening filamentary elements on vertical uprights in order to constitute fences, netting, partitions and the like |
DE29904606U1 (en) | 1999-03-16 | 1999-06-10 | INMET Stahl GmbH & Co, 44892 Bochum | Device for attaching lattice mats |
-
2003
- 2003-01-28 DE DE20301301U patent/DE20301301U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-01-10 DE DE502004002716T patent/DE502004002716D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-01-10 EP EP04000385A patent/EP1449987B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-01-10 AT AT04000385T patent/ATE352686T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE352686T1 (en) | 2007-02-15 |
DE502004002716D1 (en) | 2007-03-15 |
DE20301301U1 (en) | 2003-04-24 |
EP1449987A1 (en) | 2004-08-25 |
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