EP1445427A1 - Turbine à vapeur et procédé d'opération d'une turbine à vapeur - Google Patents

Turbine à vapeur et procédé d'opération d'une turbine à vapeur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1445427A1
EP1445427A1 EP03002471A EP03002471A EP1445427A1 EP 1445427 A1 EP1445427 A1 EP 1445427A1 EP 03002471 A EP03002471 A EP 03002471A EP 03002471 A EP03002471 A EP 03002471A EP 1445427 A1 EP1445427 A1 EP 1445427A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cooling
steam turbine
housing
steam
coolant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP03002471A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Detlef Dr. Haje
Dietmar Dr. Röttger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Priority to EP03002471A priority Critical patent/EP1445427A1/fr
Priority to US10/767,678 priority patent/US7086828B2/en
Priority to JP2004025020A priority patent/JP4707956B2/ja
Priority to CNB2004100036669A priority patent/CN100334325C/zh
Publication of EP1445427A1 publication Critical patent/EP1445427A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/08Cooling; Heating; Heat-insulation
    • F01D25/14Casings modified therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/24Casings; Casing parts, e.g. diaphragms, casing fastenings
    • F01D25/26Double casings; Measures against temperature strain in casings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2220/00Application
    • F05D2220/30Application in turbines
    • F05D2220/31Application in turbines in steam turbines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00Components
    • F05D2240/10Stators
    • F05D2240/14Casings or housings protecting or supporting assemblies within
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2260/00Function
    • F05D2260/20Heat transfer, e.g. cooling
    • F05D2260/202Heat transfer, e.g. cooling by film cooling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2260/00Function
    • F05D2260/20Heat transfer, e.g. cooling
    • F05D2260/232Heat transfer, e.g. cooling characterized by the cooling medium
    • F05D2260/2322Heat transfer, e.g. cooling characterized by the cooling medium steam
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2260/00Function
    • F05D2260/85Starting

Definitions

  • the cooling channels are advantageously comparative designed and extended large-area cooling of the housing wall viewed in the longitudinal direction of the rotor a certain minimum length.
  • the outline of the case essentially following, the cooling channels are therefore expedient aligned essentially in the longitudinal direction of the rotor.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of a steam turbine 1, as in the prior art according to US 6,102,654 is described.
  • This has one rotatable on an axis 2 arranged rotor 3 with a number of blades designated rotor blades 4. These are in one stationary housing 5 arranged with a guide blading 6.
  • the rotor 3 is on the rotor blades 4 by the Inflow region 7 driven working medium 8 driven.
  • a cooling medium 10 to the working medium 8.
  • the cooling medium 10 cools exclusively by flow a first guide vane ring 11 of the stationary guide blading and a shielding plate 12.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic representation of a Steam turbine 20 according to a particularly preferred embodiment the invention.
  • the steam turbine 20 has a rotor 21 with a number of rotor or arranged thereon Blades 22 on which is rotatable in a housing shell 23 is supported with a number of guide vanes 24.
  • the steam turbine 20 with the rotor 21 and the casing jacket 23 extends itself along an axial extent Axis 25.
  • the rotatable blades 22 grip like Fingers in spaces between the stationary guide vanes 24th
  • sealing tips in the area of Turned joint 82 or adjacent to the blade feet, d. H. be made from solid, or sealing tapes be caulked. What turns out to be beneficial can, depending on the strength and manufacturing requirements of the Material and construction specified in detail become.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
EP03002471A 2003-02-05 2003-02-05 Turbine à vapeur et procédé d'opération d'une turbine à vapeur Withdrawn EP1445427A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP03002471A EP1445427A1 (fr) 2003-02-05 2003-02-05 Turbine à vapeur et procédé d'opération d'une turbine à vapeur
US10/767,678 US7086828B2 (en) 2003-02-05 2004-01-29 Steam turbine and method for operating a steam turbine
JP2004025020A JP4707956B2 (ja) 2003-02-05 2004-02-02 蒸気タービンとその運転方法
CNB2004100036669A CN100334325C (zh) 2003-02-05 2004-02-05 蒸汽轮机和运行蒸汽轮机的方法

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP03002471A EP1445427A1 (fr) 2003-02-05 2003-02-05 Turbine à vapeur et procédé d'opération d'une turbine à vapeur

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1445427A1 true EP1445427A1 (fr) 2004-08-11

Family

ID=32605329

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03002471A Withdrawn EP1445427A1 (fr) 2003-02-05 2003-02-05 Turbine à vapeur et procédé d'opération d'une turbine à vapeur

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US7086828B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1445427A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4707956B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN100334325C (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2934312A1 (fr) * 2008-07-24 2010-01-29 Gen Electric Systeme et procede pour fournir de la vapeur de refroidissement surcritique dans l'espace de passage de roue d'une turbine
FR2968707A1 (fr) * 2010-12-13 2012-06-15 Gen Electric Turbine a vapeur et circuit de refroidissement pour rotor tambour
EP2295728A3 (fr) * 2009-08-07 2014-03-12 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Turbine à vapeur et procédé de refroidissement pour le fonctionnement de la turbine à vapeur

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070065273A1 (en) * 2005-09-22 2007-03-22 General Electric Company Methods and apparatus for double flow turbine first stage cooling
US7322789B2 (en) * 2005-11-07 2008-01-29 General Electric Company Methods and apparatus for channeling steam flow to turbines
EP2412937A1 (fr) * 2010-07-30 2012-02-01 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Turbine à vapeur et procédé de refroidissement de celle-ci
US8668439B2 (en) 2011-03-24 2014-03-11 General Electric Company Inserts for turbine cooling circuit
JP5865204B2 (ja) * 2012-07-20 2016-02-17 株式会社東芝 軸流タービン及び発電プラント
JP6010488B2 (ja) * 2013-03-11 2016-10-19 株式会社東芝 軸流タービンおよびこれを備えた発電プラント
CN113107606B (zh) * 2021-05-10 2023-03-24 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 一种汽轮机横置级热力计算与设计算法

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE451857C (de) * 1925-01-06 1927-11-02 Bernhard Moll Dipl Ing Dampfkraftanlage, insbesondere Dampfturbine, mit Vorwaermung des Kesselspeisewassers
FR1092807A (fr) * 1953-02-05 1955-04-27 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Dispositif extérieur de refroidissement des corps de turbines à vapeur surchauffée et de turbines à gaz
CH307094A (de) * 1952-11-20 1955-05-15 Escher Wyss Ag Thermische Turbine mit innerem und äusserem Gehäuse.
FR1134328A (fr) * 1954-03-24 1957-04-10 Westinghouse Electric Corp Turbine à vapeur perfectionnée
DE1034193B (de) * 1957-10-26 1958-07-17 Escher Wyss Gmbh Verfahren zum Kuehlhalten hochbeanspruchter Teile von Dampf- oder Gasturbinen
US2888240A (en) * 1956-03-07 1959-05-26 Allis Chalmers Mfg Co Fluid cooled barrel cylinder for turbines
CH379839A (de) * 1960-01-08 1964-07-15 Prvni Brnenska Strojirna Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Kühlen des Schaufelträgers einer Verbrennungsgasturbine
DE1601845A1 (de) * 1967-07-12 1971-02-04 Escher Wyss Gmbh Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Dampf- oder Gasturbine mit von Arbeitsmittel durchstroemten Waermeaustauschkanaelen in Gehaeuseteilen groesserer Materialstaerke,sowie Dampf- oder Gasturbine zur Durchfuehung dieses Verfahrens
JPS58155203A (ja) * 1982-03-12 1983-09-14 Toshiba Corp 蒸気タ−ビン
DE3406071A1 (de) * 1983-02-21 1984-08-23 Fuji Electric Co., Ltd., Kawasaki Einrichtung zur kuehlung der rotoren von dampfturbinen
JPS611809A (ja) * 1984-06-13 1986-01-07 Hitachi Ltd 蒸気タ−ビンのケ−シング

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US288240A (en) * 1883-11-13 Mold and die for brick-making machines
EP0906494B1 (fr) * 1996-06-21 2002-12-18 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Arbre de turbine et procede de refroidissement d'un arbre de turbine
JP3600381B2 (ja) * 1996-09-12 2004-12-15 三菱重工業株式会社 一重車室型蒸気タービン
CN1119507C (zh) * 1997-11-03 2003-08-27 西门子公司 涡轮机壳体及其制造方法
DE19819508A1 (de) * 1998-04-30 1999-11-04 Siemens Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung eines mehrwandigen Druckgehäuses
EP1154123A1 (fr) 2000-05-10 2001-11-14 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procédé de refroidissement pour l'arbre d'une turbine à vapeur à haute pression
US6626637B2 (en) * 2001-08-17 2003-09-30 Alstom (Switzerland) Ltd Cooling method for turbines

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE451857C (de) * 1925-01-06 1927-11-02 Bernhard Moll Dipl Ing Dampfkraftanlage, insbesondere Dampfturbine, mit Vorwaermung des Kesselspeisewassers
CH307094A (de) * 1952-11-20 1955-05-15 Escher Wyss Ag Thermische Turbine mit innerem und äusserem Gehäuse.
FR1092807A (fr) * 1953-02-05 1955-04-27 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Dispositif extérieur de refroidissement des corps de turbines à vapeur surchauffée et de turbines à gaz
FR1134328A (fr) * 1954-03-24 1957-04-10 Westinghouse Electric Corp Turbine à vapeur perfectionnée
US2888240A (en) * 1956-03-07 1959-05-26 Allis Chalmers Mfg Co Fluid cooled barrel cylinder for turbines
DE1034193B (de) * 1957-10-26 1958-07-17 Escher Wyss Gmbh Verfahren zum Kuehlhalten hochbeanspruchter Teile von Dampf- oder Gasturbinen
CH379839A (de) * 1960-01-08 1964-07-15 Prvni Brnenska Strojirna Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Kühlen des Schaufelträgers einer Verbrennungsgasturbine
DE1601845A1 (de) * 1967-07-12 1971-02-04 Escher Wyss Gmbh Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Dampf- oder Gasturbine mit von Arbeitsmittel durchstroemten Waermeaustauschkanaelen in Gehaeuseteilen groesserer Materialstaerke,sowie Dampf- oder Gasturbine zur Durchfuehung dieses Verfahrens
JPS58155203A (ja) * 1982-03-12 1983-09-14 Toshiba Corp 蒸気タ−ビン
DE3406071A1 (de) * 1983-02-21 1984-08-23 Fuji Electric Co., Ltd., Kawasaki Einrichtung zur kuehlung der rotoren von dampfturbinen
JPS611809A (ja) * 1984-06-13 1986-01-07 Hitachi Ltd 蒸気タ−ビンのケ−シング

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 007, no. 279 (M - 262) 13 December 1983 (1983-12-13) *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 010, no. 146 (M - 482) 28 May 1986 (1986-05-28) *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2934312A1 (fr) * 2008-07-24 2010-01-29 Gen Electric Systeme et procede pour fournir de la vapeur de refroidissement surcritique dans l'espace de passage de roue d'une turbine
EP2295728A3 (fr) * 2009-08-07 2014-03-12 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Turbine à vapeur et procédé de refroidissement pour le fonctionnement de la turbine à vapeur
FR2968707A1 (fr) * 2010-12-13 2012-06-15 Gen Electric Turbine a vapeur et circuit de refroidissement pour rotor tambour

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4707956B2 (ja) 2011-06-22
CN100334325C (zh) 2007-08-29
JP2004340126A (ja) 2004-12-02
CN1526915A (zh) 2004-09-08
US7086828B2 (en) 2006-08-08
US20040184908A1 (en) 2004-09-23

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