EP1444910B1 - Fußbett oder Einlegesohle zum Erzeugen eines lokalen Druckes in bestimmten Fußsohlenstellen, um diese Stellen zu massieren - Google Patents
Fußbett oder Einlegesohle zum Erzeugen eines lokalen Druckes in bestimmten Fußsohlenstellen, um diese Stellen zu massieren Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1444910B1 EP1444910B1 EP04000803A EP04000803A EP1444910B1 EP 1444910 B1 EP1444910 B1 EP 1444910B1 EP 04000803 A EP04000803 A EP 04000803A EP 04000803 A EP04000803 A EP 04000803A EP 1444910 B1 EP1444910 B1 EP 1444910B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- insole
- foot
- zone
- projections
- correspondence
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 claims description 31
- 210000001872 metatarsal bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003451 celiac plexus Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002249 digestive system Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004324 lymphatic system Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001685 thyroid gland Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000003371 toe Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 206010062767 Hypophysitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000001361 achilles tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000272 proprioceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108091008706 proprioceptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005068 transpiration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
- A43B7/142—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the medial arch, i.e. under the navicular or cuneiform bones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
- A43B7/1445—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the midfoot, i.e. the second, third or fourth metatarsal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/1455—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties
- A43B7/146—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties provided with acupressure points or means for foot massage
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/22—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with fixed flat-foot insertions, metatarsal supports, ankle flaps or the like
- A43B7/223—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with fixed flat-foot insertions, metatarsal supports, ankle flaps or the like characterised by the constructive form
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/26—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with toe-spacers or toe-spreaders
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a foot support or insole in accordance with the introduction to the main claim.
- the feet and in particular the soles of the foot are known to present zones, known as reflex zones, corresponding to predefined zones of the body and to internal organs of this latter. Stimulating these zones by localized pressure and massage leads to demonstrated effects on the functionality and/or development of the corresponding zones of the body or of the internal organs thereof.
- insoles for insertion into a shoe or sock are known, mainly to give the user wearing such shoes or socks a particular comfort during user movement.
- These insoles generally present a layered structure in which at least a surface layer is yieldable under the weight of the user.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an insole to be associated with a shoe or a sock which enables the reflex zones of the foot to be stimulated in accordance with reflexology techniques, while providing high comfort to the user wearing the shoe or sock.
- Another object is to provide an insole of the stated type which is easy to use and to insert into the shoe if the insole is not integral therewith.
- an insole is indicated overall by 1 and comprises a layered body 2 presenting a plurality of layers 3, 4, 5 and 6.
- the body 2 comprises (from top to bottom) an upper layer 3 for example of hide, a first internal layer 4 of activated carbon, a second internal layer 5 defined by a mesh containing air, and a lower layer 6 of non-woven fabric.
- the insole can retain air within its body 2 to create a pressure which forces the air out through a front region of the insole.
- the body 2 can also be divided into three "macrozones": a completely flat heel zone 1 0, a medial zone 11 in correspondence with the plantar arch of the user's foot, and a metatarsal or front zone 12 in correspondence with the toes of the foot.
- the flat heel zone 10 enables the heel of the user's foot to completely adhere to it; in the medial zone 11, a plurality of yieldable soft projecting elements 15 are present on which the plantar arch of the user's foot rests.
- the heel completely relaxes on the flat zone 10 to enable the Achilles heel of the user to lengthen and stretch.
- This can lead to benefits in that, according to reflexology, stretching the Achilles tendons enables the gemellus muscles to stretch, with activation of a sort of physiological circulation pump at the level of the upper limbs.
- the heel zone 10 defines a neutral zone of the insole 1, whereas the medial zone 11 defines an active zone from the reflexology treatment viewpoint, in that the plantar arch of the user's foot rests on a soft cushioned zone shaped to generate micromassage on said arch.
- the insole is associated with an open shoe, such as a sandal, or one which allows transpiration through its vamp or sole, this movement effect on the perspiration enables this latter to reach the end parts of the shoe, enabling the perspiration to vaporize outwards from the shoe or from the foot arch.
- projections 17 are present, preferably in the form of droplets, able to lie between the toes of the user's foot.
- projections 17 provide a sort of proprioceptive gymnastic effect, i.e. relative to the proprioceptors or receptors sensitive to stimuli located in the muscles, in the tendons or in the articulations, of known function.
- the metatarsal zone 12 defines a reflexologically passive zone.
- the different massage effects occur by virtue of the mesh defining the internal layer 5 of the insole.
- the insole retains, mainly within said layer but also in the activated carbon layer 4 above it, air which during the movement of the user is forced out into the metatarsal zone 12 or passive zone.
- the air contained mainly within the layer 5 is subjected to pressure generated mechanically by the weight of the user when assuming a vertical posture while walking. This pressure and possible movement of said air (when the user moves) generates the massage effect on the user's plantar arch, with positive reflexological effects.
- the aforesaid massage takes place mainly within the medial zone 11.
- reflex zones having a precise connection with internal organs of the human body can be identified in the sole of the foot.
- reflex zones of the hypophysis, of the lymphatic system, of the solar plexus, of the kidney-ureter-bladder group, of the organs of the digestive system and of the vertebral column can be identified. These organs are of primary importance in a child, in particular in a child between two and nine years old.
- the projecting elements 15 of the medial (active) zone and the projections 17 of the front (passive) zone 12 are present within these zones.
- These latter comprise four pieces 17A, 17B, 17C and 17D positioned in correspondence with those foot regions lying between its toes and at their base.
- the projections 17 comprise a piece 17E of shape close to circular, positioned below the hallus. According to reflexology, the pieces 17A-17D are positioned in the reflex zones corresponding to the lymphatic system, while the piece 17E is positioned in the reflex zone corresponding to the hypophysis.
- the projecting elements 15 comprise a portion 15A positioned substantially to correspond to the central part of the user's plantar arch corresponding to the reflex zone of the solar plexus.
- the portion 15A is positioned in correspondence with the end of an elongate portion 15B disposed between a central part of the medial zone 11 (where the portion 15A is present) and an inner edge 2K (with reference to the foot) of the insole in proximity to and along which an elongate portion 15C is present.
- the portion 15B is arranged to lie in correspondence with the kidney-ureter-bladder group of the user's plantar arch; the portion 15C however is arranged to lie in correspondence with the reflex zone of the said plantar arch corresponding to the vertebral column and generates a lateral thrust on the user's foot to facilitate its bearing during walking and to stabilize posture.
- the medial zone 11 comprises a portion 15D positioned about the portion 15B and arranged to lie in correspondence with that region of the plantar arch corresponding to the reflex zone of the organs of the digestive system.
- the projecting elements 15 are of different thicknesses one to another, and present different individual thicknesses in different regions.
- the portion 15A presents its greatest thickness in its curved region 20 lying towards the front zone 12 of the insole.
- the portion 15B has its greatest thickness in that region 21 close to the portion 15A and presents recesses 22 along it. These recesses functionally cooperate with recesses 23 and 24 provided in the portions 15D and 15C respectively, and define a sort of vent channel for perspiration.
- the portion 15C has its greatest thickness in that end 26 close to the front metatarsal zone 12 of the insole and decreases at its opposite end 27 close to the heel zone 10.
- the portion 15D divided in two by the portion 15B, is substantially of cushion shape.
- the projecting piece 17A is directly connected to the portion 15D, and for this purpose is prolonged towards said portion 15D by a prolongation 30.
- This formation is particularly useful when the insole is used by a pregnant woman, as said prolongation 30 becomes positioned in the reflex zone of the sole of the foot corresponding to the thyroid gland.
- an insole or foot support can be formed for insertion into a shoe or into a sock, for a child or adult, which presents a surface formation such as to exert on the sole of the foot of a user, wearing the shoe or sock, a massage in accordance with a reflexology technique.
- the insole can be formed as described or comprise other formations such as to create on that surface making contact with the foot a plurality of projections providing a reflexological massage at least when the shoe or sock is worn by the user and the user presses on the insole.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
- Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)
Claims (18)
- Fußbett oder Einlegesohle (1) zur Verwendung in einem Schuh oder in einer Socke für einen Erwachsenen oder für ein Kind, wobei die Einlegesohle einen mehrlagigen Aufbau hat, mit zumindest einer nachgiebigen Zwischenlage (5), wobei das Fußbett bzw. die Einlegesohle an einer oberen Lage (3) eine Vielzahl von Vorsprüngen (15, 17) aufweist, die angeordnet sind, um in Übereinstimmung mit vordefinierten Bereichen der Fußsohle angeordnet zu sein, um dadurch einen lokalisierten Druck auf diese Bereiche auszuüben, wobei diese Bereiche zumindest der mittleren Zone und dem mittleren Teil der Fußsohle entsprechen und jenen Reflexzonen des Fußes entsprechen, die in der Reflexzonen-Methodologie definiert sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die obere Lage (3) in Übereinstimmung mit den Vorsprüngen (15, 17) Aussparungen (22, 23, 24) aufweist, die die Verlagerung von Perspiration von der Mitte des Fußsohlenbogens in Richtung auf gegenüberliegende Enden oder in Richtung auf die Kante der Einlegesohle erleichtern.
- Einlegesohle nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zwischenlage (5) durch eine maschenartige Struktur definiert ist.
- Einlegesohle nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vorsprünge (15, 17) an der oberen Lage (3) vorgesehen sind.
- Einlegesohle nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vorsprünge (15) in einer mittleren Zone (11) der Einlegesohle vorgesehen und angeordnet sind, um in Übereinstimmung mit dem Fußsohlenbogen des Benutzers angeordnet zu sein, der den Strumpf oder Schuh trägt, mit dem die Einlegesohle in Beziehung steht.
- Einlegesohle nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vorsprünge (17) in Übereinstimmung mit einer vorderen Zone (12) der Einlegesohle vorgesehen und angeordnet sind, um in Übereinstimmung mit der Metatarsal-Zone des Fußes des Benutzers angeordnet zu sein.
- Einlegesohle nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vorsprünge (17) in einer solchen Weise angeordnet sind, um in einem Bereich der Metatarsal-Zone zwischen den Zehen des Fußes des Benutzers und der Basis dieser Zehen angeordnet zu sein.
- Einlegesohle nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vorsprünge (17) eine tropfenförmige Gestalt haben, wobei deren spitz zulaufender Teil der mittleren Zone (11) der Einlegesohle zugewandt ist.
- Einlegesohle nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vorsprünge (17) in Übereinstimmung mit einem Bereich der Sohle des Fußes des Benutzers angeordnet sind, die gemäß der Reflexzonen-Technik dem lymphatischen System entsprechen.
- Einlegesohle nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Vorsprung (17E) in Übereinstimmung mit der Großzehe des Fußes vorgesehen ist.
- Einlegesohle nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vorsprünge der mittleren Zone (11) einen länglichen Bereich (15C) beinhalten, der in der Nähe der inneren Kante (2K) der Einlegesohle angeordnet ist.
- Einlegesohle nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der längliche Bereich (15C) unterschiedliche Dicken hat und ein erstes Ende (26) aufweist, das der ersten Zone (12) der Einlegesohle (1) zugewandt ist, die eine größere Dicke hat als jenes Ende (27), das in Übereinstimmung mit einer Fersen-Zone (10) der Einlegesohle angeordnet ist.
- Einlegesohle nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Fersen-Zone (10) flach ist.
- Einlegesohle nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vorsprünge der mittleren Zone (11) einen Bereich (15A) umfassen, die in Übereinstimmung mit einer Zone des Fußsohlenbogens angeordnet ist, der entsprechend der Reflexzonen-Technik dem Solarplexus entspricht.
- Einlegesohle nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vorsprünge der mittleren Zone (11) einen Bereich (15B) beinhalten, der entsprechend einer Zone des Fußsohlenbogens angeordnet ist, der gemäß der Reflexzonen-Technik der Nieren-Harnleiter-Blasen-Gruppe entspricht.
- Einlegesohle nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vorsprünge der mittleren Zone (11) einen Bereich (15D) beinhalten, der in Übereinstimmung mit einem Bereich des Fußsohlenbogens angeordnet ist, der gemäß der Reflexzonen-Technik den Organen des Verdauungssystems entspricht.
- Einlegesohle nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der längliche Bereich (15C) in der Reflexzonen-Technik dem Wirbelsäulenbereich entspricht.
- Einlegesohle nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die mehrlagige Ausbildung eine weitere Zwischenlage aus Aktivkohle aufweist.
- Einlegesohle nach einem der Ansprüche 6 und 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass einer (17A) der Vorsprünge (17), der zwischen den Zehen des Fußes des Benutzers und der Basis dieser Zehen liegt, direkt mit dem Bereich (15D) verbunden ist, der in Übereinstimmung mit dem Bereich des Fußsohlenbogens angeordnet ist, und zwar mit Hilfe einer Verlängerung (30), wobei Letztere in der Reflexzone der Fußsohle angeordnet ist, die der Schilddrüse entspricht.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000181A ITMI20030181A1 (it) | 2003-02-04 | 2003-02-04 | Sottopiede o soletta atto a generare una pressione localizzata in punti precisi della pianta del piede cosi' da creare un massagggio su tali punti |
ITMI20030181 | 2003-02-04 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1444910A1 EP1444910A1 (de) | 2004-08-11 |
EP1444910B1 true EP1444910B1 (de) | 2006-05-03 |
Family
ID=32652458
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04000803A Expired - Lifetime EP1444910B1 (de) | 2003-02-04 | 2004-01-16 | Fußbett oder Einlegesohle zum Erzeugen eines lokalen Druckes in bestimmten Fußsohlenstellen, um diese Stellen zu massieren |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1444910B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE324809T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE602004000766D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2264044T3 (de) |
IT (1) | ITMI20030181A1 (de) |
PT (1) | PT1444910E (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10039389B2 (en) | 2017-01-06 | 2018-08-07 | Xiamen Baby Pretty Products Co., Ltd. | Crib |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITVR20040008A1 (it) * | 2004-01-21 | 2004-04-21 | Servizi E Progettazione Di Ros | Struttura di calzatura atta a stimolare predeterminati punti riflessi del piede |
US20160000177A1 (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2016-01-07 | Hayim Jacob Barkol | Sock with included massage elements |
US20190275403A1 (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2019-09-12 | Michael Rudan | Material for Enhancing the Effects of Exercise |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0279933A3 (de) * | 1987-02-27 | 1988-12-28 | Zoltán Bodnár | Schuhwerk, insbesondere Pantoffel |
US4852553A (en) * | 1988-03-22 | 1989-08-01 | Voykin William J | Self-administering reflex massage therapy apparatus |
US4841647A (en) * | 1988-06-01 | 1989-06-27 | Sandor Turucz | ACU-pressure massaging insoles |
DE29817172U1 (de) * | 1998-09-24 | 1999-03-18 | Spannrit Schuhkomponenten Gmbh, 63801 Kleinostheim | Innensohle für einen Schuh |
ATE255339T1 (de) * | 2001-03-26 | 2003-12-15 | Vitaflex Dr Walter Mauch Gmbh | Innensohle für schuhe |
-
2003
- 2003-02-04 IT IT000181A patent/ITMI20030181A1/it unknown
-
2004
- 2004-01-16 AT AT04000803T patent/ATE324809T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-01-16 EP EP04000803A patent/EP1444910B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-01-16 ES ES04000803T patent/ES2264044T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-01-16 PT PT04000803T patent/PT1444910E/pt unknown
- 2004-01-16 DE DE602004000766T patent/DE602004000766D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10039389B2 (en) | 2017-01-06 | 2018-08-07 | Xiamen Baby Pretty Products Co., Ltd. | Crib |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE602004000766D1 (de) | 2006-06-08 |
ATE324809T1 (de) | 2006-06-15 |
ITMI20030181A1 (it) | 2004-08-05 |
ES2264044T3 (es) | 2006-12-16 |
PT1444910E (pt) | 2006-09-29 |
EP1444910A1 (de) | 2004-08-11 |
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