EP1439557B1 - Switching housing for an electrical switching device - Google Patents
Switching housing for an electrical switching device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1439557B1 EP1439557B1 EP04100060.5A EP04100060A EP1439557B1 EP 1439557 B1 EP1439557 B1 EP 1439557B1 EP 04100060 A EP04100060 A EP 04100060A EP 1439557 B1 EP1439557 B1 EP 1439557B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- switching
- switching device
- polar
- front wall
- trip system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005405 multipole Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/30—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
- H01H9/34—Stationary parts for restricting or subdividing the arc, e.g. barrier plate
- H01H9/345—Mounting of arc chutes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/02—Housings; Casings; Bases; Mountings
- H01H71/0207—Mounting or assembling the different parts of the circuit breaker
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a low-voltage switchgear electrical apparatus, in particular of the contactor, circuit breaker or contactor-breaker type, comprising a breaking box composed of two parts, each part forming a box surrounding arc-extinguishing fan units. for better rigidity and better resistance to gas pressure.
- the invention also relates to a method of assembling such a switch device.
- the switch device comprises a housing made of insulating material with a tank-shaped base whose bottom constitutes a rear face of the switch device.
- the tank is open on the front so that the constituents of polar cutoff assemblies (that is to say for example: movable contact bridge, bridge actuator, contact pressure spring, holding cage the bridge, arc extinction fins, baffles, etc ...) can be introduced inside the tank from the front.
- polar cutoff assemblies that is to say for example: movable contact bridge, bridge actuator, contact pressure spring, holding cage the bridge, arc extinction fins, baffles, etc .
- the polar cutoff assemblies are completely or partially assembled prior to their introduction into the tank.
- the tank is then covered by a cover or cover ensuring in particular the sealing and thus forming a breaking box divided into several breaking chambers for the various power poles of the apparatus light switch.
- the cover also carries the trigger system which is capable of actuating the movable contacts of the apparatus.
- This trigger system may consist for example of a mechanical lock block, a magnetic break block and / or a thermal cut-off block.
- the junction between the tank and the lid must be studied carefully because it is subjected to high stresses related to the gas overpressure, particularly in the vicinity of the outer end of the fin blocks, corresponding to the zone where the overpressure of the gases is important.
- the opening of the bowl of the cutoff box, and therefore the junction area between the tank and the lid extends over substantially the entire front face of the tank, otherwise it would be difficult to Insert the different components of the polar cutoff assemblies into the cutoff box, especially when they are assembled beforehand.
- the area occupied by this junction zone is large and extends even in the vicinity of the end of the fin blocks. This results in significant forces due to the pressure which cause a mechanical fragility of the cutoff housing, which must be compensated in particular by substantial fastening devices to maintain a good seal between tank and lid.
- One of the aims of the present invention is thus to offer a better mechanical strength and a better seal against the overpressure of the gases at this junction zone of the cutoff box by reducing the area occupied by the junction zone and by stiffening the different parts forming the breaking box.
- the invention describes an electrical switch device according to claim 1.
- each element of the switch case of the multipole switch device further comprises a partition wall between each adjacent pole, fixed to the rear walls and front and bottom of said element.
- each element of the clipping box is preferably made of a single molded part.
- the junction zone between the first and the second element of the junction box lies in a plane that is approximately parallel to the first and second horizontal faces of the junction box, whereas in the known solutions, this junction zone is in a substantially vertical plane perpendicular to the axis of horizontal displacement of the contact bridge. Since the height of the breaking box of such a switch apparatus is greater than its depth due to the arrangement of the breaking assemblies, it follows that the junction zone advantageously occupies a much smaller surface area with better mechanical strength. .
- Another object of the invention is to provide a simple and fast method of assembling such an electrical switch device.
- the assembly method comprises successively a step of inserting the polar cutoff assemblies inside the first element of the cutoff box, a step of hooking a trigger system against the first element, then a a step of fixing the second element of the breaking box to the first element so as simultaneously to close the breaking box and to allow the locking of the triggering system.
- the latching step of the triggering system comprises a step of attaching a mechanical lock block to the first element and then a step of attaching a magneto / thermal block to the mechanical lock block.
- an electrical switch device 10 for example of the type circuit breaker, contactor or contactor-circuit breaker monopolar or multipole, is responsible for performing the control and / or protection of a downstream electrical circuit, by switching lines The upstream current poles 75 to downstream polar lines 59.
- these upstream current lines 75, respectively downstream 59, are connected to an upstream power supply circuit, respectively to a downstream load circuit, via terminal upstream respectively downstream of the switch device 10 which are not shown in the figures.
- Each power pole of the switch device has a polar cutoff assembly 80, such as that schematized in FIG. figure 4 , which comprises a movable conductive bridge 83 supporting two movable contacts 84, 85 positioned on either side of a median horizontal axis X.
- the bridge 83 is movable in translation along the axis of X displacement in a forward / backward direction, so as to separate or stick the movable contacts 84,85 of the bridge 83 with fixed contacts 76,56 upstream and downstream of the switch device.
- the apparatus is said in the closed position when the movable contacts are glued against the fixed contacts, making it possible to connect the upstream current 75 and downstream lines 59, and in the open or triggered position when the contacts are separated.
- the polar cutoff assembly 80 also comprises a pusher 78 capable of actuating the movable bridge 83 in the opening direction and a non-schematized contact pressure spring responsible for actuating the movable bridge 83 in the closing direction.
- a pusher 78 capable of actuating the movable bridge 83 in the opening direction
- a non-schematized contact pressure spring responsible for actuating the movable bridge 83 in the closing direction.
- Other devices for moving the movable bridge 83 are obviously conceivable.
- the polar cutoff assembly 80 comprises a first 81 and a second 82 arc extinguishing blades block whose purpose is to channel outward and to facilitate the extinction of electric arcs occurring during the opening between the movable contacts 84, 85 respectively, and the corresponding fixed contacts 76, 56 respectively.
- each polar cutoff assembly 80 is previously assembled for reasons of convenience of mounting the various parts that constitute it before being installed in a switchgear housing of the switchgear 10. It is therefore necessary that this breakout box on the one hand has an opening sufficient to allow easy introduction of the cutoff assembly or 80 and on the other hand is able to ensure good resistance to overpressure of the gas, once the switch device assembled.
- the switching unit of the switch device 10 comprises two distinct elements 20,30.
- the first element 20 of the clipping housing has two substantially parallel side walls 24, 25, between a rear wall 23 and a front wall 22, and a bottom 21 connecting the vertical walls 22, 23, 24, 25.
- the first element 20 thus forms a first approximately parallelepipedal vessel, open on the the side which is opposite the bottom 21.
- the cavity 29 of the first tank is able to fully or partially accommodate the first fin block 81 or cut polar assemblies 80.
- the bottom 21 of the first element 20 forms a first horizontal face of the housing of the switch device 10, for example an upper face.
- the second element 30 of the cutoff housing has two substantially parallel side walls 34, 35, between a rear wall 33 and a front wall 32, and a bottom 31 connecting the vertical walls 32, 33, 34, 35.
- the second element 30 thus forms a second approximately parallelepipedic tank, open on the side which is opposite the bottom 31.
- the cavity 39 of the second tank is able to fully or partially accommodate the second fin block 82 or polar cleavage assemblies 80.
- the bottom 31 of the second element 30 forms a second horizontal face of the housing of the switch device 10, for example a lower face, opposite to the upper face 21.
- the two elements 20 and 30 are therefore designed as two rigid half-housings so that, during the assembly of the device 10, they fit together to form a closed cut-off box creating cut-off chambers in cavities 29,39. Due to the open tank shape on one side, it is very easy to introduce the polar cut-off unit (s) 80 into each half-housing 20, 30 of the cut-off housing.
- the two elements 20,30 are held together by fixing means, such as latching means 28,38, composed for example of an elastic member 28 of the element 20 whose end can snap into an opening 38 provided of the element 30.
- fixing means such as fixing screws are also conceivable to maintain the two elements 20,30 between them.
- each element 20,30 further comprises a partition wall 26,36 between each adjacent pole, so as to isolate the poles between them.
- Each of the partitions 26, respectively 36 is fixed to the rear walls 23, respectively 33, and before 22, respectively 32, and the bottom 21, respectively 31, of the element 20, respectively 30.
- These partitions 26, respectively 36 are substantially parallel to the side walls 24,25, respectively 34,35 and form a box for defining separate cavities 29, respectively 39, thus creating separate breaking chambers for each pole.
- each element 20,30 thus comprises two partition walls 26,36.
- each partition wall 36 further comprises an inner recess in which is inserted the corresponding partition wall 26. This creates an overlap between the partition walls 26,36.
- This solution has the advantage of guaranteeing a good seal between the different breaking chambers 29, 39 of the poles, of respecting the lines of leakage between poles and of stiffening the junction zone between the partitions 26 and 36.
- each element 20, 30 of the breaking box consists of a single molded part made of insulating plastic material, which simplifies the manufacture of the switch device and which also ensures a good seal between the various cavities 29, 39 of each pole and a better stiffness of the elements 20,30.
- the internal dimensions of the two elements 20,30 are designed so that, when they are fixed against each other, they can hold in position the clipping assemblies 80 of the different poles placed inside.
- the bottoms 21,31 of the two elements 20,30 comprise several openings 27,37 openings so as to allow the evacuation to the outside of the gases of the different chambers of cutoff 29,39, up and down of the switch device 10.
- junction zone between the two elements 20,30 corresponding to the joint between the two assembled elements, lies in an approximately horizontal plane (see Figures 1 and 6 ), substantially parallel to the bottoms 21,31 of the breaking box.
- the junction zone between the tank and the cover is located at the front of the breakout box in a substantially vertical plane, orthogonal to the horizontal axis of displacement X.
- the The height of the cutoff housing is less than its depth, given the structure and arrangement of the cutoff polar assemblies 80.
- the area occupied by the junction zone is therefore much smaller than in a conventional solution.
- the pressure forces exerted on the junction zone between the two elements 20,30 are significantly lower which allows to obtain a better mechanical strength.
- This arrangement also makes it possible to better stiffen the different parts of the elements 20, 30, especially at the level of the partition walls 26, 36.
- the junction zone between the two elements 20,30 may advantageously be remote from the outer ends 81 ', 82' of the fin blocks 81, 82, to avoid having to withstand excessive overpressure. Thanks to this arrangement of the breaking unit in two separate elements 20,30, one advantageously obtains on the one hand an easy introduction of pre-assembled polar cutoff assemblies, on the other hand a better holding of the poles breaking chambers overpressures gases.
- the side walls 24,25 and 34,35 of the elements 20 and 30 form side faces of the housing of the switch device 10.
- the switch box then constitutes a base of the switch device 10 on which it can be in particular fixed a trigger system.
- the switch box then constitutes a base of the switch device 10 on which it can be in particular fixed a trigger system.
- the rear walls 23, 23 of the cut-off housing it is possible to have means making it possible to hang the switch device 10 on any mounting support such as a DIN rail or the like .
- these attachment means are arranged on the rear wall 23 of the element 20.
- the switch device 10 comprises a trigger system consisting of one or more function blocks for the purpose of providing control and / or protection of the downstream electrical circuit.
- the triggering system comprises an electromechanical magneto / thermal cut-off block 50 for each pole and a mechanical lock block 40.
- the use of other function blocks such as a block of magnetic and / or thermal cutoff with electronic detection.
- the mechanical lock block 40 is provided with a lock 41 which acts on each push rod 78, in the opening direction, for example by means of a non-schematized lifter for reasons of simplification.
- an electromechanical magneto / thermal cutoff unit 50 is traversed by the power current flowing in the corresponding pole and may comprise in series a thermal trip device 51, such as a bimetallic strip actuated by a heater, and a magnetic trigger 52, composed of a magnetic coil and a striker, which acts on the movable bridge 83 of the pole in the opening direction, for example via a percussion rod passing through the pusher 78, not schematized for reasons of simplification.
- the switch apparatus 10 For each pole, the switch apparatus 10 comprises, in a current manner, an upstream fixed conductor 75 forming the polar line of upstream current and one end of which has substantially a U-shaped materialized by two branches 73 and 74 (see FIG. figure 4 ).
- a branch 74 of the U carries the upstream fixed contact 76 which cooperates with the movable contact 84.
- the upstream conductor 75 is introduced into the switch apparatus 10 by inserting the front wall 22 of the first element 20 of the breaking housing in the interior space between the two branches 73,74 of the U.
- the spacing of the branches 73,74 may be designed so that, once inserted, the upstream conductor 75 is maintained by jamming the branches 73,74 around the front wall 22.
- the switch device 10 also comprises for each pole a downstream fixed conductor 55 whose end has substantially a U-shaped materialized by two branches 53 and 54 (see figure 3 ).
- a branch 54 of the U carries the downstream fixed contact 56 which cooperates with the movable contact 85.
- the downstream conductor 55 is connected in series with the thermal trip unit 51, with the magnetic trip unit 52 and then with the downstream pole line 59. The downstream conductor 55 is thus fixed to the magneto / thermal cut-off block 50 of the pole.
- the front wall 32 of the second element 30 of the breaking box is introduced into the interior space between the two branches 53,54 of the U of each downstream conductor 55, thus ensuring the maintenance and locking of the system of triggering at the same time as the closing of the breaking box.
- the spacing of the branches 53,54 may be designed so that the downstream conductor 55 is held by wedging the branches 53,54 around the front wall 32.
- Fixing the second element 30 against the first element 20 is preferably performed by the latching means 28,38 or by other means such as screws.
- This step C thus advantageously makes it possible, in a single operation, both to completely lock the triggering system, thanks to the front wall 32, and to close the breaking box, by fixing the second element 30 on the first element 20. This provides a simple, fast and efficient method of assembling the switch device.
- An additional fixing step then makes it possible to position a front face block 60 comprising control and / or display members of the switch device 10, at the front of the trigger system 40, 50, to finally obtain the apparatus 10. assembled as shown in Figures 1 and 6 .
- each module of the switch device 10 can be designed and assembled separately with each other (polar cut assembly, lock block, magneto block / thermal, front panel block, etc ...), which facilitates not only the replacement of one module by another during maintenance but also facilitates the design from a single base of electrical devices switches with different functions or the design of a wide range of switchgear using certain common modules.
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- Breakers (AREA)
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
- Arc-Extinguishing Devices That Are Switches (AREA)
Description
La présente invention se rapporte à un appareil électrique interrupteur basse tension, en particulier du type contacteur, disjoncteur ou contacteur-disjoncteur, comportant un boîtier de coupure composé de deux parties, chaque partie formant un caisson entourant des blocs ailettes d'extinction d'arc pour une meilleure rigidité et une meilleure résistance à la pression des gaz. L'invention concerne aussi une méthode d'assemblage d'un tel appareil interrupteur.The present invention relates to a low-voltage switchgear electrical apparatus, in particular of the contactor, circuit breaker or contactor-breaker type, comprising a breaking box composed of two parts, each part forming a box surrounding arc-extinguishing fan units. for better rigidity and better resistance to gas pressure. The invention also relates to a method of assembling such a switch device.
Il existe des appareils électriques interrupteurs qui comportent des chambres de coupure dans lesquelles des ailettes d'extinction d'arc permettent de dissiper et d'évacuer le plus rapidement possible l'arc électrique survenant au moment d'une ouverture entre deux contacts. En particulier dans un appareil destiné à la protection contre les courants de court-circuit, ces chambre de coupure doivent pouvoir supporter les arcs électriques importants ainsi que les fortes surpressions des gaz apparaissant en aval des arcs électriques. Les chambres de coupure sont incorporées dans un boîtier de l'appareil interrupteur dont les parois doivent donc être capables de résister à ces surpressions générées au moment de la séparation des contacts de pôles.There are electrical switchgear devices which have breaking chambers in which arc extinguishing vanes make it possible to dissipate and evacuate as quickly as possible the electric arc occurring at the time of an opening between two contacts. In particular in an apparatus for protection against short-circuit currents, these interrupting chambers must be able to withstand the large electric arcs as well as the high overpressures of the gases appearing downstream of the electric arcs. The breaking chambers are incorporated in a housing of the switch device whose walls must therefore be able to withstand these overpressures generated at the time of separation of the pole contacts.
Habituellement, l'appareil interrupteur comporte un boîtier en matériau isolant avec un socle en forme de cuve dont le fond constitue une face arrière de l'appareil interrupteur. La cuve est ouverte sur le devant de telle sorte que les constituants des ensembles polaires de coupure (c'est-à-dire par exemple : pont de contact mobile, poussoir d'actionnement du pont, ressort de pression de contact, cage de maintien du pont, blocs ailettes d'extinction d'arc, déflecteurs, etc...) peuvent être introduits à l'intérieur de la cuve par l'avant.Usually, the switch device comprises a housing made of insulating material with a tank-shaped base whose bottom constitutes a rear face of the switch device. The tank is open on the front so that the constituents of polar cutoff assemblies (that is to say for example: movable contact bridge, bridge actuator, contact pressure spring, holding cage the bridge, arc extinction fins, baffles, etc ...) can be introduced inside the tank from the front.
D'ordinaire, pour faciliter le montage de l'appareil, les ensembles polaires de coupure sont complètement ou partiellement assemblés préalablement à leur introduction dans la cuve. La cuve est ensuite recouverte par un couvercle ou capot assurant notamment l'étanchéité et formant ainsi un boîtier de coupure divisé en plusieurs chambres de coupure pour les différents pôles de puissance de l'appareil interrupteur. Le couvercle porte en outre le système de déclenchement qui est susceptible d'actionner les contacts mobiles de l'appareil. Ce système de déclenchement peut être constitué par exemple d'un bloc serrure mécanique, d'un bloc coupure magnétique et/ou d'un bloc coupure thermique.Usually, to facilitate assembly of the apparatus, the polar cutoff assemblies are completely or partially assembled prior to their introduction into the tank. The tank is then covered by a cover or cover ensuring in particular the sealing and thus forming a breaking box divided into several breaking chambers for the various power poles of the apparatus light switch. The cover also carries the trigger system which is capable of actuating the movable contacts of the apparatus. This trigger system may consist for example of a mechanical lock block, a magnetic break block and / or a thermal cut-off block.
La jonction entre la cuve et le couvercle doit être étudiée avec soin car elle est soumise à de fortes contraintes liées à la surpression des gaz en particulier au voisinage de l'extrémité externe des blocs ailettes, correspondant à la zone où la surpression des gaz est importante. Or, dans une configuration habituelle, l'ouverture de la cuve du boîtier de coupure, et donc la zone de jonction entre la cuve et le couvercle, s'étend sur pratiquement toute la face avant de la cuve, sinon il serait difficile d'insérer dans le boîtier de coupure les différents constituants des ensembles polaires de coupure, surtout lorsqu'ils sont préalablement assemblés. En conséquence, La surface occupée par cette zone de jonction est importante et s'étend y compris au voisinage de l'extrémité des blocs ailettes. Cela entraîne des efforts importants dus à la pression qui occasionnent une fragilité mécanique du boîtier de coupure laquelle doit être compensée notamment par des dispositifs de fixation conséquents pour maintenir une bonne étanchéité entre cuve et couvercle.The junction between the tank and the lid must be studied carefully because it is subjected to high stresses related to the gas overpressure, particularly in the vicinity of the outer end of the fin blocks, corresponding to the zone where the overpressure of the gases is important. However, in a usual configuration, the opening of the bowl of the cutoff box, and therefore the junction area between the tank and the lid, extends over substantially the entire front face of the tank, otherwise it would be difficult to Insert the different components of the polar cutoff assemblies into the cutoff box, especially when they are assembled beforehand. As a result, the area occupied by this junction zone is large and extends even in the vicinity of the end of the fin blocks. This results in significant forces due to the pressure which cause a mechanical fragility of the cutoff housing, which must be compensated in particular by substantial fastening devices to maintain a good seal between tank and lid.
Le document
Il serait donc avantageux, en particulier dans des appareils interrupteurs de fort calibre ayant à supporter des courants électriques importants, de concevoir un agencement simple du boîtier de coupure permettant de diminuer les contraintes de surpression à l'intérieur des chambres de coupure mais permettant néanmoins de conserver un assemblage facile et rapide du ou des ensembles polaires de coupure ainsi que du système de déclenchement.It would therefore be advantageous, in particular in large-capacity switchgear devices having to withstand large electrical currents, to design a simple arrangement of the cut-off box making it possible to reduce the overpressure stresses inside the breaking chambers but nevertheless making it possible to maintain an easy and fast assembly of the polar cutoff assembly (s) as well as the triggering system.
Un des buts de la présente invention est donc d'offrir une meilleure résistance mécanique et une meilleure étanchéité à la surpression des gaz au niveau de cette zone de jonction du boîtier de coupure en diminuant la surface occupée par la zone de jonction et en rigidifiant les différentes pièces formant le boîtier de coupure.One of the aims of the present invention is thus to offer a better mechanical strength and a better seal against the overpressure of the gases at this junction zone of the cutoff box by reducing the area occupied by the junction zone and by stiffening the different parts forming the breaking box.
Pour cela, l'invention décrit un appareil électrique interrupteur selon la revendication 1.For this purpose, the invention describes an electrical switch device according to
Selon la revendication 1, chaque élément du boîtier de coupure de l'appareil interrupteur multipolaire comporte en outre une cloison de séparation entre chaque pôle adjacent, fixée aux parois arrière et avant et au fond dudit élément. Selon une autre caractéristique, chaque élément du boîtier de coupure est préférentiellement constitué d'une seule pièce moulée.According to
Ainsi, la zone de jonction entre le premier et le second élément du boîtier de coupure se situe dans un plan qui est approximativement parallèle aux première et seconde faces horizontales du boîtier de coupure, alors que dans les solutions connues, cette zone de jonction de situe dans un plan sensiblement vertical, perpendiculaire à l'axe de déplacement horizontal du pont de contacts. Comme la hauteur du boîtier de coupure d'un tel appareil interrupteur est supérieure à sa profondeur en raison de l'agencement des ensembles de coupure, il s'ensuit que la zone de jonction occupe avantageusement une surface nettement plus petite offrant une meilleure résistance mécanique.Thus, the junction zone between the first and the second element of the junction box lies in a plane that is approximately parallel to the first and second horizontal faces of the junction box, whereas in the known solutions, this junction zone is in a substantially vertical plane perpendicular to the axis of horizontal displacement of the contact bridge. Since the height of the breaking box of such a switch apparatus is greater than its depth due to the arrangement of the breaking assemblies, it follows that the junction zone advantageously occupies a much smaller surface area with better mechanical strength. .
Un autre but de l'invention est de proposer une méthode d'assemblage simple et rapide d'un tel appareil électrique interrupteur.Another object of the invention is to provide a simple and fast method of assembling such an electrical switch device.
Pour cela, la méthode d'assemblage comprend successivement une étape d'insertion des ensemble polaires de coupure à l'intérieur du premier élément du boîtier de coupure, une étape d'accrochage d'un système de déclenchement contre le premier élément, puis une étape de fixation du second élément du boîtier de coupure au premier élément de façon à simultanément fermer le boîtier de coupure et permettre le verrouillage du système de déclenchement.For this, the assembly method comprises successively a step of inserting the polar cutoff assemblies inside the first element of the cutoff box, a step of hooking a trigger system against the first element, then a a step of fixing the second element of the breaking box to the first element so as simultaneously to close the breaking box and to allow the locking of the triggering system.
Selon une caractéristique, l'étape d'accrochage du système de déclenchement comprend une étape d'accrochage d'un bloc serrure mécanique au premier élément puis une étape d'accrochage d'un bloc magnéto/thermique au bloc serrure mécanique.According to one characteristic, the latching step of the triggering system comprises a step of attaching a mechanical lock block to the first element and then a step of attaching a magneto / thermal block to the mechanical lock block.
D'autres caractéristiques et avantages vont apparaître dans la description détaillée qui suit en se référant à un mode de réalisation donné à titre d'exemple et représenté par les dessins annexés sur lesquels :
- la
figure 1 représente une vue simplifiée de côté d'un exemple d'appareil interrupteur conforme à l'invention, - la
figure 2 détaille une vue en coupe du premier élément du boîtier de coupure de l'appareil interrupteur, - la
figure 3 donne un schéma simplifié d'un système de déclenchement avec un bloc serrure mécanique et un bloc magnéto/thermique, - la
figure 4 montre une coupe d'un ensemble polaire de coupure à introduire dans l'appareil interrupteur, - la
figure 5 représente une vue en coupe de l'appareil interrupteur en cours d'assemblage comprenant les constituants desfigures 2, 3 et 4 , avec le second élément du boîtier de coupure de l'appareil interrupteur, - la
figure 6 représente une vue en coupe de l'appareil interrupteur de lafigure 1 comprenant les différents constituants de lafigure 5 ainsi qu'un bloc face avant, - la
figure 7 montre une vue en perspective couchée des deux éléments d'un boîtier de coupure vide d'un appareil interrupteur tripolaire.
- the
figure 1 represents a simplified side view of an example of a switch device according to the invention, - the
figure 2 details a sectional view of the first element of the switch unit's switchgear box, - the
figure 3 gives a simplified diagram of a trigger system with a mechanical lock block and a magneto / thermal block, - the
figure 4 shows a section of a polar cutoff assembly to be introduced into the switch device, - the
figure 5 represents a sectional view of the switch device during assembly comprising the constituents of theFigures 2, 3 and 4 , with the second element of the switching unit of the switch device, - the
figure 6 represents a sectional view of the switch device of thefigure 1 comprising the different constituents of thefigure 5 as well as a block face before, - the
figure 7 shows a perspective view lying down of the two elements of an empty switch box of a three-pole switch device.
En référence aux différentes figures, un appareil électrique interrupteur 10, par exemple du type disjoncteur, contacteur ou contacteur-disjoncteur monopolaire ou multipolaire, est chargé d'effectuer la commande et/ou la protection d'un circuit électrique aval, en commutant des lignes polaires de courant amont 75 à des lignes polaires de courant aval 59. Généralement, ces lignes de courant amont 75, respectivement aval 59, sont raccordées à un circuit d'alimentation électrique amont, respectivement à un circuit de charge aval, par l'intermédiaire de borniers amont, respectivement aval, de l'appareil interrupteur 10 qui en sont pas représentés dans les figures.With reference to the various figures, an
Chaque pôle de puissance de l'appareil interrupteur possède un ensemble polaire de coupure 80, tel que celui schématisé en
Dans l'exemple représenté, l'ensemble polaire de coupure 80 comporte également un poussoir 78 capable d'actionner le pont mobile 83 dans le sens ouverture et un ressort de pression de contact, non schématisé, chargé d'actionner le pont mobile 83 dans le sens fermeture. D'autres dispositifs de déplacement du pont mobile 83 sont évidemment envisageables.In the example shown, the
De part et d'autre de l'axe X du pont mobile 83, l'ensemble polaire de coupure 80 comprend un premier 81 et un second 82 bloc ailettes d'extinction d'arc dont le but est de canaliser vers l'extérieur et de faciliter l'extinction des arcs électriques survenant lors de l'ouverture entre les contacts mobiles 84, respectivement 85, et les contacts fixes correspondants 76, respectivement 56. Divers organes connus, tel qu'un déflecteur 89, peuvent également servir à faciliter la dissipation des arcs électriques. Un déclenchement survenant à la suite à l'apparition d'un fort courant, tel qu'un courant de court-circuit, provoque lors de l'ouverture des contacts une surpression importante des gaz, ces gaz étant alors guidés vers les extrémités externes 81',82' des blocs ailettes 81,82.On either side of the X axis of the
De préférence, chaque ensemble polaire de coupure 80 est préalablement assemblé pour des raisons de commodité de montage des différentes pièces qui le constituent avant d'être installé dans un boîtier de coupure de l'appareil interrupteur 10. Il faut donc que ce boîtier de coupure d'une part comporte une ouverture suffisante pour permettre l'introduction aisée du ou des ensembles de coupure 80 et d'autre part soit capable d'assurer une bonne résistance aux surpressions des gaz, une fois l'appareil interrupteur assemblé.Preferably, each
C'est pourquoi, selon l'invention, le boîtier de coupure de l'appareil interrupteur 10 comprend deux éléments distincts 20,30. Comme indiqué dans les
En référence aux
Les deux éléments 20 et 30 sont donc conçus comme deux demi-boîtiers rigides de sorte que, lors de l'assemblage de l'appareil 10, ils s'emboîtent entre eux de façon à former un boîtier de coupure fermé créant des chambres de coupure dans les cavités 29,39. En raison de la forme en cuve ouverte d'un côté, il est très facile d'introduire le ou les ensembles polaires de coupure 80 dans chaque demi-boîtier 20,30 du boîtier de coupure. Une fois assemblés, les deux éléments 20,30 sont maintenus entre eux par des moyens de fixation, tels que des moyens d'encliquetage 28,38, composés par exemple d'un organe élastique 28 de l'élément 20 dont l'extrémité peut s'encliqueter dans une ouverture 38 prévue de l'élément 30. D'autres moyens de fixation, tels que des vis de fixation sont aussi envisageables pour maintenir les deux éléments 20,30 entre eux.The two
Dans le cas d'un appareil interrupteur multipolaire, comme dans la
La
Un chevauchement est également facilement envisageable pour la jonction entre les parois arrières 23 et 33 et entre les parois latérales 24 et 34, 25 et 35. Par contre, les parois avant 22,32 sont agencées pour laisser un espace suffisant entre elles permettant notamment le coulissement du poussoir 78 de chaque pôle d'avant en arrière.An overlap is also easily conceivable for the junction between the
De préférence, chaque élément 20,30 du boîtier de coupure est constitué d'une seule pièce moulée en matériau plastique isolant, ce qui simplifie la fabrication de l'appareil interrupteur et ce qui assure en plus une bonne étanchéité entre les différentes cavités 29,39 de chaque pôle et une meilleure rigidité des éléments 20,30. Par ailleurs, les dimensions intérieures des deux éléments 20,30 sont étudiées pour que, lorsqu'ils sont fixés l'un contre l'autre, ils puissent maintenir en position les ensembles de coupure 80 des différents pôles placés à l'intérieur. De plus, les fonds 21,31 des deux éléments 20,30 comportent plusieurs ouies d'ouvertures 27,37 de façon à permettre l'évacuation vers l'extérieur des gaz des différentes chambres de coupure 29,39, en haut et en bas de l'appareil interrupteur 10.Preferably, each
La zone de jonction entre les deux éléments 20,30, correspondant à la jointure entre les deux éléments assemblés, se situe dans un plan approximativement horizontal (voir
Ainsi, grâce à l'invention, la surface occupée par la zone de jonction.est donc nettement plus petite que dans une solution classique. En conséquence, pour une pression des gaz donnée, les efforts de pression exercés sur la zone de jonction entre les deux éléments 20,30 sont nettement moindres ce qui permet d'obtenir une meilleure résistance mécanique. Cette disposition permet également de mieux rigidifier les différentes parties des éléments 20,30, notamment au niveau des cloisons de séparation 26,36. De plus, la zone de jonction entre les deux éléments 20,30 peut être avantageusement éloignée des extrémités externes 81',82' des blocs ailettes 81,82, pour éviter d'avoir à supporter une trop forte surpression. Grâce à cet agencement du boîtier de coupure en deux éléments 20,30 distincts, on obtient avantageusement d'une part une introduction facile des ensembles polaires de coupure pré-assemblés, d'autre part une meilleure tenue des chambres de coupure des pôles aux surpressions des gaz.Thus, thanks to the invention, the area occupied by the junction zone is therefore much smaller than in a conventional solution. As a result, for given gas pressure, the pressure forces exerted on the junction zone between the two
Une fois assemblées, les parois latérales 24,25 et 34,35 des éléments 20 et 30 forment des faces latérales du boîtier de l'appareil interrupteur 10. Le boîtier de coupure constitue alors un socle de l'appareil interrupteur 10 sur lequel pourra être notamment fixé un système de déclenchement. Par ailleurs, sur l'une ou l'autre des parois arrières 23,33 du boîtier de coupure, on peut disposer des moyens permettant d'accrocher l'appareil interrupteur 10 sur un support quelconque de montage tel qu'un rail DIN ou autre. Dans les figures jointes, ces moyens d'accrochage sont disposés sur la paroi arrière 23 de l'élément 20.Once assembled, the
L'appareil interrupteur 10 comporte un système de déclenchement constitué d'un ou plusieurs blocs fonctions dans le but d'assurer la commande et/ou la protection du circuit électrique aval. Dans l'exemple présenté, le système de déclenchement comporte un bloc de coupure magnéto/thermique 50 électromécanique pour chaque pôle et un bloc serrure mécanique 40. On pourrait envisager de façon équivalente l'utilisation d'autres blocs fonctions tel qu'un bloc de coupure magnétique et/ou thermique à détection électronique.The
De façon connue, le bloc serrure mécanique 40 est muni d'une serrure 41 qui agit sur chaque poussoir 78 de pôle, dans le sens ouverture, par exemple par l'intermédiaire d'un palonnier non schématisé pour des raisons de simplification. De même, il est connu qu'un bloc de coupure magnéto/thermique 50 électromécanique est parcouru par le courant de puissance circulant dans le pôle correspondant et peut comporter en série un déclencheur thermique 51, tel qu'un bilame actionné par une chaufferette, et un déclencheur magnétique 52, composé d'une bobine magnétique et d'un percuteur, lequel agit sur le pont mobile 83 du pôle dans le sens ouverture par exemple par l'intermédiaire d'une tige de percussion traversant le poussoir 78, non schématisée pour des raisons de simplification.In known manner, the
Pour chaque pôle, l'appareil interrupteur 10 comporte, de façon courante, un conducteur fixe amont 75 formant la ligne polaire de courant amont et dont une extrémité possède sensiblement une forme de U matérialisé par deux branches 73 et 74 (voir
De même, l'appareil interrupteur 10 comporte également pour chaque pôle un conducteur fixe aval 55 dont une extrémité possède sensiblement une forme de U matérialisé par deux branches 53 et 54 (voir
L'invention se rapporte également à une méthode simple et rapide d'assemblage d'un appareil électrique interrupteur tel que décrit précédemment. Selon l'invention, la méthode comprend successivement :
- Une première étape d'insertion A de chaque ensemble polaire de coupure 80, préalablement monté, dans une chambre de coupure créée
par chaque cavité 29 du premier élément 20 du boîtier de coupure. La forme de cuve ouverte du premier élément 20 permet une insertion très facile par l'ouverture de la cuve. Cette étape est schématisée par la flèche A de bas en haut entre lafigure 2 , représentant lepremier élément 20, et lafigure 4 , représentant un ensemble de coupure 80. Le ou les conducteurs polaires amont 75 sont eux soit insérés dans une étape préliminaire d'insertion, soit insérés durant l'étape A, en particulier s'ils sont préalablement assemblés avec le ou les ensembles polaires de coupure 80. 74, 73 du U sont positionnées de part et d'autre de la paroi avant 22 du premier élément 20 de manière à maintenir, par exemple par coincement, en position fixe le conducteur amont 75.Les branches - Une deuxième étape d'accrochage B du système de déclenchement 40,50 de l'appareil interrupteur 10 contre le
premier élément 20. Cette étape est schématisée par la flèche B entre lafigure 2 et lafigure 3 , représentant un système de déclenchement 40,50. Suivant le nombre de blocs fonctions constituant le système de déclenchement, l'étape B peut être décomposée en plusieurs phases.Dans un appareil 10 dont le système de déclenchement inclut un bloc serrure mécanique 40 et un ou plusieurs blocs de coupure magnéto/thermique 50, l'étape B comprend une première étape d'accrochage du bloc serrure 40 contre la paroi avant 22 dupremier élément 20. Le bloc serrure 40 est par exemple introduit dans un mouvement vertical de haut en bas et est maintenu aupremier élément 20 par un dispositif de glissière, de queue d'aronde ou autres, verrouillant tout mouvement horizontal dubloc 40. L'étape B comprend ensuite une deuxième étape d'accrochage permettant de solidariser chaque bloc magnéto/thermique 50 à l'ensemble constitué du premier élément 20 et dubloc 40. Le bloc magnéto/thermique 50 est par exemple introduit dans un mouvement horizontal, et est maintenu au bloc serrure 40 par un dispositif de glissière, de queue d'aronde ou autres, jusqu'en butée contre lepremier élément 20. Une fois que chaque bloc magnéto/thermique 50 est solidarisé au bloc serrure 40, le système de déclenchement complet peut être ainsi bloqué contre tout mouvement vertical. On obtient alors l'ensemble schématisé dans le haut de lafigure 5 . Durant cette étape, on met en place également les organes agissant sur les poussoirs 78. - Une troisième étape de fixation C du
second élément 30 au premier élément 20 de façon à fermer le boîtier de coupure et à permettre en plus le verrouillage final du système de déclenchement contre le boîtier de coupure. La forme de cuve ouverte dusecond élément 30 permet d'introduire facilement lesecond bloc ailettes 82 de chaque ensemble polaire de coupure 80, préalablement introduit dans lepremier élément 20, dans une chambre de coupure crééepar chaque cavité 39. Cette étape est schématisée par la flèche C de bas en haut de lafigure 5 . Durant cette étape C, la paroi avant 32 dusecond élément 30 est insérée et maintenue, par exemple par coincement, entre les deuxbranches 53 et 54 du U de chaque conducteur aval 55 fixé à chaque bloc magnéto/thermique 50, ce qui permet de verrouiller complètement le système de déclenchement.
- A first insertion step A of each
polar cutoff assembly 80, previously mounted, in an interrupting chamber created by eachcavity 29 of thefirst element 20 of the breaking unit. The open vessel shape of thefirst element 20 allows very easy insertion through the opening of the vessel. This step is schematized by the arrow A from bottom to top between thefigure 2 , representing thefirst element 20, and thefigure 4 , representing acutoff assembly 80. The upstream polar conductor (s) 75 are either inserted in a preliminary insertion step or inserted during step A, in particular if they are previously assembled with the polar assembly (s) of 80. The 74, 73 of the U are positioned on either side of thebranches front wall 22 of thefirst element 20 so as to hold, for example by wedging, in a fixed position theupstream conductor 75. - A second hooking step B of the triggering
40,50 of thesystem switch device 10 against thefirst element 20. This step is shown schematically by the arrow B between thefigure 2 and thefigure 3 , representing a 40,50. Depending on the number of function blocks constituting the triggering system, step B can be decomposed into several phases. In antrigger system apparatus 10 whose trigger system includes amechanical lock block 40 and one or more magneto / thermal cutoff blocks 50, step B comprises a first step of hooking thelock block 40 against thefront wall 22 of thefirst element 20. Thelock block 40 is for example introduced in a vertical movement from top to bottom and is held at thefirst element 20 by a slide, dovetail or other device, locking any horizontal movement of theblock 40. The step B then comprises a second hooking step enabling each magneto /heat block 50 to be secured to the assembly consisting of thefirst element 20 and theblock 40. The magneto /thermal block 50 is for example introduced in a horizontal movement, and is maintained thelock block 40 by a slide device, dovetail or the like, as far as the stop against thefirst element 20. Once each magneto /thermal block 50 is secured to theblo c lock 40, the complete trigger system can thus be blocked against any vertical movement. We then obtain the whole schematized at the top of thefigure 5 . During this step, the organs acting on thepushers 78 are also put in place. - A third fixing step C of the
second element 30 to thefirst element 20 so as to close the breaking box and to allow in addition the final locking of the trigger system against the breakout box. The open tank shape of thesecond element 30 makes it possible to easily introduce thesecond fin block 82 of eachpolar cutoff assembly 80, previously introduced into thefirst element 20, in an interrupting chamber created by eachcavity 39. This step is schematized by the arrow C from bottom to top of thefigure 5 . During this step C, thefront wall 32 of thesecond element 30 is inserted and held, for example by wedging, between the two 53 and 54 of the U of eachbranches downstream conductor 55 attached to each magneto /thermal block 50, which makes it possible to completely lock the trigger system.
La fixation du second élément 30 contre le premier élément 20 est réalisée préférentiellement par les moyens d'encliquetage 28,38 ou par d'autres moyens tels que des vis. Cette étape C permet donc avantageusement, en une seule opération, à la fois de verrouiller complètement le système de déclenchement, grâce à la paroi avant 32, et de fermer le boîtier de coupure, en fixant le second élément 30 sur le premier élément 20. On obtient ainsi une méthode simple, rapide et efficace d'assemblage de l'appareil interrupteur.Fixing the
Une étape supplémentaire de fixation permet ensuite de positionner un bloc face avant 60 comprenant des organes de commande et/ou de visualisation de l'appareil interrupteur 10, à l'avant du système de déclenchement 40,50, pour finalement obtenir l'appareil 10 assemblé tel que représenté dans les
En plus des avantages déjà cités, une telle conception apporte une grande modularité: en effet chaque module de l'appareil interrupteur 10 peut être conçu et assemblé séparément l'un avec l'autre (ensemble de coupure polaire, bloc serrure, bloc magnéto/thermique, bloc face avant, etc...), ce qui facilite non seulement le remplacement d'un module par un autre durant les opérations de maintenance mais ce qui facilite également la conception à partir d'une même base d'appareils électriques interrupteurs comportant des fonctions différentes ou la conception d'une large gamme d'appareils interrupteurs utilisant certains modules communs.In addition to the advantages already mentioned, such a design provides a great modularity: indeed each module of the
Claims (14)
- Electrical switching device with a switching housing designed to be fitted with at least one switching polar assembly (80) comprising two arc extinguishing splitters blocks (81,82) located on each side of a mobile contact bridge (83) movable along a horizontal displacement axis (X), the switching housing comprising:- a first element (20) comprising two sidewalls (24,25), one back wall (23), one front wall (22) and a bottom (21) formed by a first horizontal face of the switching device (10), so as to form a tank with a cavity (29) that houses a first splitters block (81) of the polar switching assembly,- a second element (30) distinct from the first element (20) and comprising two side walls (34,35), one back wall (33), one front wall (32) and a bottom (31) consisting of a second horizontal face of the switching device (10), opposite the first horizontal face, so as to form a tank with a cavity (39) that houses a second splitters block (82) of the polar switching assembly, characterised in that the electrical device is multipolar and the first element (20) and the second element (30) of the switching housing comprise a separation partition (26,36) between each adjacent pole fixed to the back (23,33) and front (22,32) walls and to the bottom (21,31) of said element (20,30).
- Switching device according to claim 1, characterised in that each element (20,30) of the switching housing is composed of a single moulded part.
- Switching device according to one of claims 1 to 2, characterised in that, once the first element (20) and the second element (30) have been fixed to each other, the front wall (22) of the first element (20) and the front wall (32) of the second element (30) are arranged to leave sufficient space to enable sliding of a pusher (78) for each pole, designed to activate the mobile contact bridge (83) of the pole.
- Switching device according to claim 3, comprising for each pole an approximately U-shaped upstream conductor (75) carrying a fixed upstream contact (76), characterised in that the front wall (22) of the first element (20) may be inserted in the U of each upstream conductor (75).
- Switching device according to one of the above claims, characterised in that it comprises a trip system that can activate the mobile contact bridge (83) of each pole of the switching device, and that comprises for each pole an approximately U-shaped downstream conductor (55) carrying a fixed downstream contact (56), the front wall (32) of the second element (30) being inserted in the U of each downstream conductor (55), so as to lock the trip system against the switching housing.
- Switching device according to claim 5, characterised in that the trip system comprises a mechanical locking block (40).
- Switching device according to claim 5 or 6, characterised in that the trip system comprises a magneto/thermal block (50).
- Switching device according to one of the above claims, characterised in that the first element (20) and the second element (30) are held to each other by click fit means (28,38).
- Method of assembling an electrical switching device (10) according to one of the above claims, characterised in that the assembling method comprises in sequence :- an insertion step (A) to insert each polar switching assembly (80) inside the first element (20) of the switching housing,- a hanging step (B) to hang a trip system against the first element (20),- a fixing step (C) to fix the second element (30) of the switching housing to the first element (20) so as to close the switching housing and enable locking of the trip system.
- Assembly method according to claim 9, characterised in that the trip system comprises an approximately U-shaped polar downstream conductor (55), the trip system being locked by inserting the front wall (32) of the second element (30) inside the U of each polar downstream conductor (55).
- Assembly method according to claim 9, characterised in that the hanging step of the trip system comprises a step to latch a mechanical locking block (40) to the first element (20) then a step to latch a magneto/thermal block (50) to the mechanical locking block (40).
- Assembly method according to claim 9, characterised in that the second element (30) is fixed to the first element (20) by click fit means.
- Assembly method according to claim 9, characterised in that it comprises a preliminary step to insert an approximately U-shaped polar upstream conductor (75), inside which the front wall (22) of the first element (20) can fit.
- Assembly method according to claim 9, characterised in that it comprises an additional step to fix a front face block (60) of the switching device (10), on the front of the trip system.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0300626 | 2003-01-20 | ||
FR0300626A FR2850203B1 (en) | 2003-01-20 | 2003-01-20 | CUTTING HOUSING OF AN ELECTRICAL DEVICE SWITCH |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1439557A1 EP1439557A1 (en) | 2004-07-21 |
EP1439557B1 true EP1439557B1 (en) | 2013-07-10 |
Family
ID=32524986
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04100060.5A Expired - Lifetime EP1439557B1 (en) | 2003-01-20 | 2004-01-09 | Switching housing for an electrical switching device |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7098763B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1439557B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4307273B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN100334667C (en) |
ES (1) | ES2424127T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2850203B1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2320046C2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2931583A1 (en) * | 2008-05-22 | 2009-11-27 | Schneider Electric Ind Sas | CONTACT DEVICE FOR RESISTIVE HIGH POWER SWITCH |
KR200446459Y1 (en) * | 2009-05-04 | 2009-10-30 | 주식회사 비츠로테크 | Auto transfer switches |
DE102010005345B4 (en) | 2010-01-21 | 2022-04-21 | Abb Schweiz Ag | Electrical switching device in modular design |
WO2015009291A2 (en) | 2013-07-17 | 2015-01-22 | Schneider Electric USA, Inc. | Internal arc management and ventilation for electrical equipment |
ITBG20120039U1 (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2014-05-07 | Abb Spa | ELECTRIC SWITCHING DEVICE FOR LOW VOLTAGE CIRCUITS |
JP6414453B2 (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2018-10-31 | オムロン株式会社 | Electromagnetic relay |
US10312044B2 (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2019-06-04 | Omron Corporation | Electromagnetic relay |
JP2016110843A (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2016-06-20 | オムロン株式会社 | Electromagnetic relay |
US10134551B2 (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2018-11-20 | Astronics Advanced Electronic Systems Corp. | Galvanically isolated hybrid contactor |
CN106409566A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-02-15 | 雷顿电气科技有限公司 | Arc-extinguishing device of control and protection switch |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2516304A1 (en) * | 1981-11-09 | 1983-05-13 | Telemecanique Electrique | MECHANICAL CONTROL SWITCH AND AUTOMATIC OPENING |
FR2673486B1 (en) * | 1991-02-28 | 1996-03-01 | Telemecanique | CURRENT SWITCHING APPARATUS. |
DE19630471A1 (en) * | 1996-07-27 | 1998-01-29 | Kloeckner Moeller Gmbh | Switching chamber housing for a circuit breaker and housing modules for producing such a switching chamber housing |
US5933066A (en) * | 1997-11-13 | 1999-08-03 | Eaton Corporation | Circuit interrupter with terminal shield and wire trough |
-
2003
- 2003-01-20 FR FR0300626A patent/FR2850203B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-01-09 EP EP04100060.5A patent/EP1439557B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-01-09 ES ES04100060T patent/ES2424127T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-01-15 US US10/757,494 patent/US7098763B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-01-19 RU RU2004101450/09A patent/RU2320046C2/en active
- 2004-01-20 JP JP2004012280A patent/JP4307273B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-01-20 CN CNB200410033078XA patent/CN100334667C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2850203B1 (en) | 2005-02-25 |
US7098763B2 (en) | 2006-08-29 |
JP2004228087A (en) | 2004-08-12 |
JP4307273B2 (en) | 2009-08-05 |
CN1525506A (en) | 2004-09-01 |
FR2850203A1 (en) | 2004-07-23 |
RU2004101450A (en) | 2005-06-20 |
RU2320046C2 (en) | 2008-03-20 |
CN100334667C (en) | 2007-08-29 |
ES2424127T3 (en) | 2013-09-27 |
EP1439557A1 (en) | 2004-07-21 |
US20040140188A1 (en) | 2004-07-22 |
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