EP1396212A1 - Cupboard unit with drawer - Google Patents

Cupboard unit with drawer Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1396212A1
EP1396212A1 EP02405779A EP02405779A EP1396212A1 EP 1396212 A1 EP1396212 A1 EP 1396212A1 EP 02405779 A EP02405779 A EP 02405779A EP 02405779 A EP02405779 A EP 02405779A EP 1396212 A1 EP1396212 A1 EP 1396212A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pull
out part
cabinet element
pivot
levers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP02405779A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1396212B1 (en
Inventor
Peter Weber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Peka Metall AG
Original Assignee
Peka Metall AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Peka Metall AG filed Critical Peka Metall AG
Priority to EP02405779A priority Critical patent/EP1396212B1/en
Priority to AT02405779T priority patent/ATE311790T1/en
Priority to ES02405779T priority patent/ES2251572T3/en
Priority to DE50205203T priority patent/DE50205203D1/en
Publication of EP1396212A1 publication Critical patent/EP1396212A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1396212B1 publication Critical patent/EP1396212B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/42—Vertically-oriented drawers, i.e. drawers where the height exceeds the width
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
    • A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
    • A47B88/463—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-opening

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cabinet element Pull-out part, comprising first guide elements, which in the cabinet element, which is formed at least from the bottom part, two side parts and cover, are attached, second guide elements on the pull-out part, the least is formed from a frame with a front cover, are attached and that interact in the first management tools via rolling stock, so that the pull-out part can be inserted and pulled out in the cabinet element, and control means, through which the movement of the pull-out part can be influenced.
  • Such an automatic extension to the fully extended position would also be desirable for other pull-out parts, for example very large ones Pull-out parts that extend across the entire height of the room, such as, for example used in pharmacies.
  • the operator could follow a short pulling movement on the pull-out part pulls the pull-out part into the fully extended position Let the situation go.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore that To design control means for a pull-out part in a cabinet element that in addition to pulling the pull-out part into the rear end position in the cabinet element even when pulling out the pull-out part from the cabinet element Extension to the front end position takes place automatically.
  • control means have at least one pivot lever, which by one Swivel axis is pivotable on the cabinet element or on the pull-out part is attached and can be pressed against a roller by spring means on the pull-out part or is rotatably attached to the cabinet element, and the pivot lever is provided with a control track on which the role at least during part of the insertion of the pull-out part in the cabinet element and Pulling out the pull-out part rolls out of the cabinet element, and the control track a pull-in area, which is in the rear area of the insertion path pulling the pull-out part into the rear end position in the cabinet element, and has an ejection area which ejects the pull-out part when it extends.
  • two pivot levers are provided arranged symmetrically to each other and each about a pivot axis are pivotable and that two rollers are also provided, each Roll on the control track of the corresponding swivel lever.
  • Another advantageous embodiment of the invention consists in that the two swivel levers have one end on each Swivel axis are articulated, and that the two swivel axes from each other are spaced so that the two rollers between the two Pivot axes and thus between the pivot levers are movable.
  • a tension spring must be provided, which to the two other ends of the swivel lever is attached, and the two Swing lever pulls against each other. This makes assembly even easier.
  • the control paths of the two swivel levers can be straight be, but they can also be curved, whereby the Influence on the movement characteristics of the pull-out part in relation to the Cabinet element can be adjusted.
  • FIG. 1 is the schematically shown cabinet element 1
  • Bottom part 2 can be seen.
  • the side parts 3 and 4 attached.
  • the cover is not shown for reasons of visibility.
  • the first guide elements 5 and 6 are on the two side parts 3 and 4 appropriate.
  • first guide elements 5 and 6 there are second guide elements 7 and 8 slidably mounted. These second guide elements 7 and 8 are attached to a frame 9 of the pull-out part 10. Also on the frame 9 of the pull-out part, a front cover 11 is provided, through which the opening of the cabinet element 1 is closed when the pull-out part 10 is inserted becomes. On the frame 9 of the pull-out part 10 can in a known manner Brackets for storing storage compartments or rubbish bins etc. be appropriate.
  • pivot axes 12 and 13 At the bottom part 2 of the cabinet element 1 are two pivot axes 12 and 13 attached, which are aligned perpendicular to the bottom part 2.
  • a pivot lever 14 and 15 Around two pivot axes 12 and 13 is a pivot lever 14 and 15, respectively pivotally mounted, these pivot levers 14 and 15 each with their one end is hinged to these pivot axes 12 and 13.
  • These two Pivot axes 12 and 13 are attached in the front area of the base part 2.
  • a tension spring 16 attached, with which the two other ends of the pivot lever 14th and 15, which come to rest in the rear area of the base part 2, against each other to be pulled.
  • the counter-rotating movement of the Swivel levers 14 and 15 are each one at the corresponding Swivel lever 14, 15 attached stop surface 17 or 18 limited by abut the two stop surfaces 17 and 18.
  • Each of the two pivot levers 14 and 15 has a control track 19 provided, which is divided into a pull-in area 20, which in the rear Area is arranged, and an ejection area 21st
  • rollers 22 and 23 are arranged, each are rotatable about an axis of rotation which is parallel to the pivot axes 12 or 13 are aligned.
  • the distance between the two rollers 22 and 23 is from each other smaller than the distance between the two pivot axes 12 and 13, the rollers 22 and 23 are arranged so that they extend from the extended position of the Pull-out part 10 with respect to the cabinet element 1 when inserting the pull-out part 10 retract between the two pivot levers 14 and 15 and on the roll respective control track 19, as will be described later.
  • FIG. 2 From Fig. 2 it can be seen how the pivot levers 14 and 15 and the Rollers 22 and 23 between the bottom part 2 of the cabinet element 1 and the Frame 9 of the pull-out part 10 are housed.
  • the rolling means 24 exist in the present Embodiment from roles.
  • ball guides are also or other suitable guides applicable.
  • the draw-in area 20 of the control tracks 19 of the two pivot levers 14 and 15 is rectilinear.
  • the ejection area 21 of the control tracks 19 of the two pivot levers 14 and 15 can have an arc shape, as shown in the present embodiment. This can for example the angle formed by the two ejection areas 21 Contact area with the two rollers 22 and 23 substantially constant are kept so that the ejection force over the entire ejection range 21 is effective. This is also advantageous because when inserting the pull-out part 10 this ejection force must be overcome in the cabinet element 1, which does not increase massively in one area.
  • the two pivot levers 14 and 15 can be made, for example Be made of plastic. This results in the very simple assembly a simple manufacture of these pivot levers 14 and 15 and a light one Handling.
  • This device it is optimally achieved that the Pull-out part when inserted into the cabinet element in the rear area in the inserted end position is pulled, and that the pull-out part when extending automatically brought from the cabinet element into the extended position becomes.
  • This extended position can also by means of stop damping devices, not shown be limited.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
  • Combinations Of Kitchen Furniture (AREA)
  • Slot Machines And Peripheral Devices (AREA)
  • Amplifiers (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The movement of the extension (10) is influenced by control means which have a swivel lever (14, 15) which can pivot about a pivotal axis (12, 13) and which is fixed on the cupboard element (1) and extension (10) respectively and can be pressed against a roller (22, 23) by spring means (16). The swivel lever has a control path (19) on which the rollers roll at least during part of the slide in movement of the extension into the cupboard element. The control path has a pull-in region (20) which pulls the extension into the rear end positioning the cupboard and has an ejection region(21) which ejects the extension during its outward movement.

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Schrankelement mit Auszugteil, umfassend erste Führungselemente, welche im Schrankelement, das mindestens aus Bodenteil, zwei Seitenteilen und Abdeckung gebildet ist, angebracht sind, zweite Führungselemente, die am Auszugteil, das mindestens aus einem Rahmen mit einer Frontabdeckung gebildet ist, angebracht sind und die in den ersten Führungsmitteln über Rollmittel zusammenwirken, so dass das Auszugteil im Schrankelement einschiebbar und ausziehbar ist, und Steuermittel, durch welche der Bewegungsablauf des Auszugteils beeinflussbar ist.The present invention relates to a cabinet element Pull-out part, comprising first guide elements, which in the cabinet element, which is formed at least from the bottom part, two side parts and cover, are attached, second guide elements on the pull-out part, the least is formed from a frame with a front cover, are attached and that interact in the first management tools via rolling stock, so that the pull-out part can be inserted and pulled out in the cabinet element, and control means, through which the movement of the pull-out part can be influenced.

Es ist bekannt, Schrankelemente mit Auszugteilen mit Steuermitteln zu versehen, durch welche ermöglicht wird, den Auszugteil, wenn er fast vollständig in das Schrankelement eingeschoben ist, in die eingeschobene Endlage zu ziehen und ihn in dieser Endlage zu halten. Eine derartige Einrichtung ist beispielsweise aus der DE-A-39 42 518 bekannt.It is known cabinet elements with pull-out parts with control means to be provided, by which the pull-out part, if it is almost completely is pushed into the cabinet element, into the inserted end position to pull and hold it in this end position. Such a facility is known for example from DE-A-39 42 518.

Wenn beispielsweise ein derartiger Auszugteil in einen Unterschrank einer Kücheneinrichtung eingesetzt ist, und der Aufnahme von Kehrichtkübeln dient, kann zum Öffnen ein Mechanismus vorgesehen werden, der mit dem Fuss betätigbar ist. Dies hat den Vorteil, dass dieser Auszugteil auch geöffnet werden kann, wenn die entsprechende Bedienerperson die Hände nicht frei hat. Hier wäre es wünschbar, dass der Auszugteil selbsttätig in die voll ausgezogene Lage fährt.If, for example, such a pull-out part in a base cabinet a kitchen device is used, and the inclusion of rubbish bins serves, a mechanism can be provided for opening, which with the Foot is actuated. This has the advantage that this pull-out part also opens if the operator does not have his hands free. Here it would be desirable that the pull-out part automatically into the fully extended Location drives.

Ein derartiges selbsttätiges Ausfahren in die voll ausgefahrene Lage wäre auch bei anderen Auszugteilen wünschbar, beispielsweise bei sehr grossen Auszugteilen, die sich über die ganze Raumhöhe erstrecken, wie sie beispielsweise in Apotheken eingesetzt werden. Die Bedienerperson könnte nach einer kurzen Ziehbewegung am Auszugsteil den Auszugteil in die voll ausgezogene Lage fahren lassen.Such an automatic extension to the fully extended position would also be desirable for other pull-out parts, for example very large ones Pull-out parts that extend across the entire height of the room, such as, for example used in pharmacies. The operator could follow a short pulling movement on the pull-out part pulls the pull-out part into the fully extended position Let the situation go.

Die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung besteht somit darin, die Steuermittel für einen Auszugteil in einem Schrankelement so zu gestalten, dass neben dem Einziehen des Auszugteils in die hintere Endlage im Schrankelement auch beim Ausziehen des Auszugteils aus dem Schrankelement das Ausfahren in die vordere Endlage selbsttätig erfolgt.The object of the present invention is therefore that To design control means for a pull-out part in a cabinet element that in addition to pulling the pull-out part into the rear end position in the cabinet element even when pulling out the pull-out part from the cabinet element Extension to the front end position takes place automatically.

Erfindungsgemäss erfolgt die Lösung dieser Aufgabe dadurch, dass die Steuermittel mindestens einen Schwenkhebel aufweisen, der um eine Schwenkachse schwenkbar ist, die am Schrankelement bzw. am Auszugteil befestigt ist und über Federmittel gegen eine Rolle drückbar ist, die am Auszugteil bzw. am Schrankelement drehbar befestigt ist, und der Schwenkhebel mit einer Steuerbahn versehen ist, auf welcher die Rolle mindestens während einem Teil des Einschiebens des Auszugteils in das Schrankelement und des Ausziehens des Auszugteils aus dem Schrankelement abrollt, und die Steuerbahn einen Einziehbereich, welcher im hinteren Bereich des Einschubweges ein Einziehen des Auszugteils in die hintere Endlage im Schrankelement bewirkt, und einen Ausstossbereich aufweist, welcher ein Ausstossen des Auszugteils bei dessen Ausfahren bewirkt.According to the invention, this object is achieved in that the control means have at least one pivot lever, which by one Swivel axis is pivotable on the cabinet element or on the pull-out part is attached and can be pressed against a roller by spring means on the pull-out part or is rotatably attached to the cabinet element, and the pivot lever is provided with a control track on which the role at least during part of the insertion of the pull-out part in the cabinet element and Pulling out the pull-out part rolls out of the cabinet element, and the control track a pull-in area, which is in the rear area of the insertion path pulling the pull-out part into the rear end position in the cabinet element, and has an ejection area which ejects the pull-out part when it extends.

Mit dieser Lösung lassen sich die gewünschten Effekte in optimaler Weise erreichen. Der Aufbau und die Montage dieser Steuermittel ist sehr einfach.With this solution, the desired effects can be optimally achieved Achieve wise. The construction and assembly of these control means is very simple.

Eine sehr einfache Montage ergibt sich, wenn der mindestens eine Schwenkhebel am Bodenteil des Schrankelementes schwenkbar gehalten ist, die Schwenkachse senkrecht zum Bodenteil ausgerichtet ist und die Rolle am Rahmen des Auszugteils angebracht ist, deren Drehachse parallel zur Schwenkachse ausgerichtet ist.A very simple assembly results if the at least one Swivel lever is pivotally held on the bottom part of the cabinet element, the swivel axis is aligned perpendicular to the bottom part and the roller on Frame of the pull-out part is attached, the axis of rotation parallel to Swivel axis is aligned.

In vorteilhafter Weise sind zwei Schwenkhebel vorgesehen, die symmetrisch zueinander angeordnet und jeweils um eine Schwenkachse schwenkbar sind und dass ebenfalls zwei Rollen vorgesehen sind, die jeweils auf der Steuerbahn des entsprechenden Schwenkhebels abrollen.Advantageously, two pivot levers are provided arranged symmetrically to each other and each about a pivot axis are pivotable and that two rollers are also provided, each Roll on the control track of the corresponding swivel lever.

Eine weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung der Erfindung besteht darin, dass die beiden Schwenkhebel jeweils mit ihrem einen Ende an der jeweiligen Schwenkachse angelenkt sind, und dass die beiden Schwenkachsen voneinander beabstandet sind, so dass die beiden Rollen zwischen den beiden Schwenkachsen und somit zwischen den Schwenkhebeln bewegbar sind. Mit dieser Anordnung muss lediglich eine Zugfeder vorgesehen sein, die an den beiden anderen Enden der Schwenkhebel befestigt ist, und die die beiden Schwenkhebel gegeneinander zieht. Dadurch wird die Montage noch einfacher.Another advantageous embodiment of the invention consists in that the two swivel levers have one end on each Swivel axis are articulated, and that the two swivel axes from each other are spaced so that the two rollers between the two Pivot axes and thus between the pivot levers are movable. With this arrangement only a tension spring must be provided, which to the two other ends of the swivel lever is attached, and the two Swing lever pulls against each other. This makes assembly even easier.

Vorteilhafterweise wird an den beiden Schwenkhebeln im Bereich der Zugfeder jeweils eine Anschlagfläche angebracht, die im ausgezogenen Zustand des Auszugteils die Schwenkbewegung der Schwenkhebel begrenzen. Es ist somit nicht erforderlich, dass zur Begrenzung der Schwenkbewegung zusätzliche Anschläge im Schrankelement angebracht werden müssen.It is advantageous to use the two swivel levers in the area the tension spring attached a stop surface, which in the extended Limit the position of the pull-out part to the swiveling movement of the swivel levers. It is therefore not necessary to limit the pivoting movement additional stops must be made in the cabinet element.

Die Steuerbahnen der beiden Schwenkhebel können geradlinig ausgeführt sein, sie können aber auch kurvenförmig ausgebildet sein, wodurch der Einfluss auf die Bewegungscharakteristik des Auszugteils bezüglich des Schrankelementes angepasst werden kann.The control paths of the two swivel levers can be straight be, but they can also be curved, whereby the Influence on the movement characteristics of the pull-out part in relation to the Cabinet element can be adjusted.

Eine Ausführungsform der vorliegenden Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand der beiliegenden Zeichnung beispielhaft näher erläutert. Es zeigt

  • Fig. 1 in schematischer Darstellung eine Draufsicht auf den Bodenteil des Schrankelementes mit voll ausgefahrenem Auszugteil;
  • Fig. 2 eine Ansicht von vorn auf das Schrankelement mit dem Auszugteil, wobei die Frontabdeckung weggelassen ist;
  • Fig. 3 eine vergrösserte Darstellung der Steuermittel des Schrankelementes mit Auszugteil gemäss Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 4 in schematischer Darstellung eine Draufsicht auf den Bodenteil des Schrankelementes mit teilweise eingefahrenem Auszugteil;
  • Fig. 5 eine Draufsicht auf die Einrichtung gemäss Fig. 4, in welcher der Auszugteil am Beginn des Einziehbereichs steht; und
  • Fig. 6 eine Draufsicht auf die Einrichtung gemäss Fig. 4, bei welcher sich der Auszugteil in der voll eingeschobenen Lage befindet.
    • An embodiment of the present invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawing. It shows
  • Figure 1 is a schematic representation of a plan view of the bottom part of the cabinet element with fully extended pull-out part.
  • Fig. 2 is a front view of the cabinet element with the pull-out part, the front cover being omitted;
  • 3 shows an enlarged illustration of the control means of the cabinet element with pull-out part according to FIG. 2;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic representation of a top view of the bottom part of the cabinet element with the extension part partially retracted;
  • FIG. 5 shows a plan view of the device according to FIG. 4, in which the pull-out part stands at the beginning of the pull-in area; and
  • Fig. 6 is a plan view of the device of FIG. 4, in which the pull-out part is in the fully inserted position.

    • Aus Fig. 1 ist vom schematisch dargestellten Schrankelement 1 der Bodenteil 2 ersichtlich. Beidseits dieses Bodenteils 2 sind die Seitenteile 3 und 4 angebracht. Die Abdeckung ist aus Gründen der Sichtbarkeit nicht dargestellt. An den beiden Seitenteilen 3 und 4 sind die ersten Führungselemente 5 und 6 angebracht.From Fig. 1 is the schematically shown cabinet element 1 Bottom part 2 can be seen. On both sides of this bottom part 2 are the side parts 3 and 4 attached. The cover is not shown for reasons of visibility. The first guide elements 5 and 6 are on the two side parts 3 and 4 appropriate.

    In den ersten Führungselementen 5 und 6 sind zweite Führungselemente 7 und 8 verschiebbar gelagert. Diese zweiten Führungselemente 7 und 8 sind an einem Rahmen 9 des Auszugteils 10 angebracht. Ebenfalls am Rahmen 9 des Auszugteils ist eine Frontabdeckung 11 vorgesehen, durch welche die Öffnung des Schrankelementes 1 bei eingeschobenem Auszugteil 10 verschlossen wird. Am Rahmen 9 des Auszugteils 10 können in bekannter Weise Halterungen für die Aufnahme von Ablagefächern oder von Kehrrichtbehältern usw. angebracht sein.In the first guide elements 5 and 6 there are second guide elements 7 and 8 slidably mounted. These second guide elements 7 and 8 are attached to a frame 9 of the pull-out part 10. Also on the frame 9 of the pull-out part, a front cover 11 is provided, through which the opening of the cabinet element 1 is closed when the pull-out part 10 is inserted becomes. On the frame 9 of the pull-out part 10 can in a known manner Brackets for storing storage compartments or rubbish bins etc. be appropriate.

    Am Bodenteil 2 des Schrankelementes 1 sind zwei Schwenkachsen 12 und 13 befestigt, die senkrecht zum Bodenteil 2 ausgerichtet sind. Um diese beiden Schwenkachsen 12 und 13 ist jeweils ein Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 schwenkbar gelagert, wobei diese Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 jeweils mit ihrem einen Ende an diesen Schwenkachsen 12 und 13 angelenkt sind. Diese beiden Schwenkachsen 12 und 13 sind im vorderen Bereich des Bodenteils 2 angebracht.At the bottom part 2 of the cabinet element 1 are two pivot axes 12 and 13 attached, which are aligned perpendicular to the bottom part 2. Around two pivot axes 12 and 13 is a pivot lever 14 and 15, respectively pivotally mounted, these pivot levers 14 and 15 each with their one end is hinged to these pivot axes 12 and 13. These two Pivot axes 12 and 13 are attached in the front area of the base part 2.

    An den anderen Enden der Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 ist eine Zugfeder 16 befestigt, mit welchen die beiden anderen Enden der Schwenkhebel 14 und 15, die im hinteren Bereich des Bodenteils 2 zu liegen kommen, gegeneinander gezogen werden. Die gegeneinander gerichtete Schwenkbewegung der Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 wird durch jeweils eine am entsprechenden Schwenkhebel 14, 15 angebrachte Anschlagfläche 17 bzw. 18 begrenzt, indem die beiden Anschlagflächen 17 und 18 aneinander anstossen. At the other ends of the pivot levers 14 and 15 is a tension spring 16 attached, with which the two other ends of the pivot lever 14th and 15, which come to rest in the rear area of the base part 2, against each other to be pulled. The counter-rotating movement of the Swivel levers 14 and 15 are each one at the corresponding Swivel lever 14, 15 attached stop surface 17 or 18 limited by abut the two stop surfaces 17 and 18.

    Jeder der beiden Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 ist mit einer Steuerbahn 19 versehen, die unterteilt ist in einen Einziehbereich 20, welcher im hinteren Bereich angeordnet ist, und einen Ausstossbereich 21.Each of the two pivot levers 14 and 15 has a control track 19 provided, which is divided into a pull-in area 20, which in the rear Area is arranged, and an ejection area 21st

    Am Rahmen 9 sind zwei Rollen 22 und 23 angeordnet, die jeweils um eine Drehachse drehbar sind, die parallel zu den Schwenkachsen 12 bzw. 13 ausgerichtet sind. Der Abstand der beiden Rollen 22 und 23 voneinander ist kleiner als der Abstand der beiden Schwenkachsen 12 und 13, wobei die Rollen 22 und 23 so angeordnet sind, dass sie von der ausgezogenen Position des Auszugteils 10 bezüglich des Schrankelementes 1 beim Einschieben des Auszugteils 10 zwischen die beiden Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 einfahren und auf der jeweiligen Steuerbahn 19 abrollen, wie später noch beschrieben wird.On the frame 9, two rollers 22 and 23 are arranged, each are rotatable about an axis of rotation which is parallel to the pivot axes 12 or 13 are aligned. The distance between the two rollers 22 and 23 is from each other smaller than the distance between the two pivot axes 12 and 13, the rollers 22 and 23 are arranged so that they extend from the extended position of the Pull-out part 10 with respect to the cabinet element 1 when inserting the pull-out part 10 retract between the two pivot levers 14 and 15 and on the roll respective control track 19, as will be described later.

    Aus Fig. 2 ist ersichtlich, wie die Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 und die Rollen 22 und 23 zwischen dem Bodenteil 2 des Schrankelementes 1 und dem Rahmen 9 des Auszugteils 10 untergebracht sind. Ebenfalls ersichtlich sind die ersten Führungselemente 5 und 6 und die zweiten Führungselemente 7 und 8, die über Rollmittel 24 zusammenwirken. Die Rollmittel 24 bestehen im vorliegenden Ausführungsbeispiel aus Rollen. Selbstverständlich sind auch Kugelführungen oder andere geeignete Führungen anwendbar.From Fig. 2 it can be seen how the pivot levers 14 and 15 and the Rollers 22 and 23 between the bottom part 2 of the cabinet element 1 and the Frame 9 of the pull-out part 10 are housed. The are also visible first guide elements 5 and 6 and the second guide elements 7 and 8, which interact via rolling means 24. The rolling means 24 exist in the present Embodiment from roles. Of course, ball guides are also or other suitable guides applicable.

    Aus der vergrösserten Darstellung in Fig. 3 ist ersichtlich, wie die beiden Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 auf den Schwenkachsen 12 und 13 aufgesteckt sind, und dass die Rollen 22 und 23 so am Rahmen 9 des Auszugteils 10 angeordnet sind, dass sie beim Einschieben des Auszugteils 10 in das Schrankelement zwischen den Schwenkachsen 12 und 13 vorbeigeführt werden und auf die jeweilige Steuerbahn 19 der Schwenkhebel 14 bzw. 15 auflaufen können.From the enlarged view in Fig. 3 it can be seen how the two pivot levers 14 and 15 attached to the pivot axes 12 and 13 and that the rollers 22 and 23 are so on the frame 9 of the pull-out part 10 are arranged so that when inserting the pull-out part 10 into the Cabinet element between the pivot axes 12 and 13 are passed and run onto the respective control path 19 of the pivot levers 14 and 15, respectively can.

    Wie aus Fig. 4 ersichtlich ist, kommen beim weiteren Einschieben des Auszugteils 10 in das Schrankelement 1 die Rollen 22 und 23 in Kontakt mit der jeweiligen Steuerbahn 19 der Schwenkhebel 14 und 15. Die beiden Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 werden hierbei um die Schwenkachsen 12 bzw. 13 entgegen der durch die Zugfeder 16 ausgeübten Kraft auseinander gedrückt. As can be seen from Fig. 4, come in further insertion the pull-out part 10 in the cabinet element 1, the rollers 22 and 23 in contact with the respective control path 19 of the pivot levers 14 and 15. The two Swivel levers 14 and 15 are in this case about the swivel axes 12 and 13, respectively pressed apart against the force exerted by the tension spring 16.

    Beim weiteren Einschieben des Auszugteils 10 in das Schrankelement 1 gelangen die Rollen 22 und 23 vom Ausstossbereich 21 der Steuerbahn 19 der beiden Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 in den Einziehbereich 20, wie dies in Fig. 5 dargestellt ist. Die beiden Einziehbereich 20 der Steuerbahnen 19 der beiden Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 schliessen hierbei einen Winkel ein, der gegen hinten geöffnet ist. Durch die Kraft, ausgeübt durch die Zugfeder 16 wird bewirkt, dass die beiden Rollen 22 und 23 und somit der Auszugteil 10 in die eingeschobene Position gebracht und in dieser Position gehalten werden, wie dies in Fig. 6 dargestellt ist, die beispielsweise durch nicht dargestellte Endlagendämpfungen, die an den Führungselementen angebracht sein können, festgelegt ist.When the pull-out part 10 is pushed further into the cabinet element 1, the rollers 22 and 23 reach the ejection area 21 of the control track 19 of the two pivot levers 14 and 15 in the pull-in area 20, as shown in Fig. 5 is shown. The two draw-in area 20 of the control tracks 19 of the both swivel levers 14 and 15 form an angle here, against is open at the back. The force exerted by the tension spring 16 causes that the two rollers 22 and 23 and thus the pull-out part 10 are inserted into the Positioned and held in position like this is shown in Fig. 6, for example, by end position damping, not shown, that can be attached to the guide elements is.

    Beim Ausziehen des Auszugteils 10 aus dem Schrankelement 1 erfolgt der umgekehrte Ablauf. Die beiden Rollen 22 und 23 verfahren zuerst entlang des Einziehbereichs 20 der Steuerbahnen 19 der beiden Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 und bewirken ein Aufschwenken dieser beiden Schwenkhebel 14 und 15. Dies dauert so lange, bis die Grenze zwischen Einziehbereich 20 und Ausstossbereich 21 der Steuerbahnen 19 der beiden Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 erreicht wird, wie dies aus Fig. 5 ersichtlich ist. Das Ausziehen während dieser Phase kann beispielsweise bekanntermassen durch einen nicht dargestellten Fusshebel erfolgen, der am Schrankelement 1 angebracht ist. Selbstverständlich kann dies aber auch durch die Bedienerperson von Hand ausgeführt werden.When the pull-out part 10 is pulled out of the cabinet element 1 the reverse process. The two rollers 22 and 23 travel first of the pull-in area 20 of the control tracks 19 of the two pivot levers 14 and 15 and cause these two pivot levers 14 and 15. This takes until the boundary between the feed area 20 and the discharge area 21 of the control tracks 19 of the two pivot levers 14 and 15 reached is, as can be seen from Fig. 5. Taking off during this For example, as is known, a phase can be carried out by a phase not shown Foot pedal take place, which is attached to the cabinet element 1. Of course this can also be done manually by the operator.

    Sobald sich die beiden Rollen 22 und 23 im Ausstossbereich 21 der Steuerbahnen 19 der beiden Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 befinden, wird der Auszugteil 10 selbsttätig ausgestossen, da die beiden Ausstossbereiche 21 der Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 einen Winkel einschliessen, der gegen aussen hin sich öffnet. Die beiden Rollen 22 und 23 rollen somit auf diesen beiden Ausstossbereichen 21 ab, wie dies aus Fig. 4 ersichtlich ist, währenddem die beiden Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 durch die Zugfeder 16 zusammengezogen werden. Nach dem vollständigen Ausstossen des Auszugteils 10 wird die Position erreicht, wie sie in Fig. 1 dargestellt ist. As soon as the two rollers 22 and 23 in the discharge area 21 of the Control tracks 19 of the two pivot levers 14 and 15 are located, the pull-out part 10 automatically ejected, since the two ejection areas 21 of the Swivel levers 14 and 15 form an angle towards the outside opens up. The two rollers 22 and 23 thus roll on these two ejection areas 21, as can be seen from Fig. 4, during which the two Swing levers 14 and 15 are pulled together by the tension spring 16. After the extraction part 10 has been completely ejected, the position achieved, as shown in Fig. 1.

    Der Einziehbereich 20 der Steuerbahnen 19 der beiden Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 ist geradlinig ausgebildet. Der Ausstossbereich 21 der Steuerbahnen 19 der beiden Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 kann eine Bogenform aufweisen, wie dies im vorliegenden Ausführungsbeispiel dargestellt ist. Dadurch kann beispielsweise der durch die beiden Ausstossbereiche 21 gebildete Winkel im Kontaktbereich mit den beiden Rollen 22 und 23 im wesentlichen konstant gehalten werden, so dass die Ausstosskraft über den ganzen Ausstossbereich 21 wirksam ist. Dies ist auch vorteilhaft, weil beim Einschieben des Auszugteils 10 in das Schrankelement 1 diese Ausstosskraft überwunden werden muss, welche dadurch nicht in einem Bereich massiv ansteigt.The draw-in area 20 of the control tracks 19 of the two pivot levers 14 and 15 is rectilinear. The ejection area 21 of the control tracks 19 of the two pivot levers 14 and 15 can have an arc shape, as shown in the present embodiment. This can for example the angle formed by the two ejection areas 21 Contact area with the two rollers 22 and 23 substantially constant are kept so that the ejection force over the entire ejection range 21 is effective. This is also advantageous because when inserting the pull-out part 10 this ejection force must be overcome in the cabinet element 1, which does not increase massively in one area.

    Die beiden Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 können beispielsweise aus Kunststoff gefertigt sein. Dadurch ergibt sich neben der sehr einfachen Montage eine einfache Herstellung dieser Schwenkhebel 14 und 15 und eine leichte Handhabung.The two pivot levers 14 and 15 can be made, for example Be made of plastic. This results in the very simple assembly a simple manufacture of these pivot levers 14 and 15 and a light one Handling.

    Mit dieser Einrichtung wird in optimaler Weise erreicht, dass der Auszugteil beim Einschieben in das Schrankelement im hinteren Bereich in die eingeschobene Endlage gezogen wird, und dass der Auszugteil beim Ausfahren aus dem Schrankelement selbsttätig in die ausgefahrene Lage gebracht wird. Diese ausgefahrene Lage kann ebenfalls durch nicht dargestellte Anschlagdämpfungseinrichtungen begrenzt werden.With this device it is optimally achieved that the Pull-out part when inserted into the cabinet element in the rear area in the inserted end position is pulled, and that the pull-out part when extending automatically brought from the cabinet element into the extended position becomes. This extended position can also by means of stop damping devices, not shown be limited.

    Claims (8)

    Schrankelement (1 ) mit Auszugteil (10), umfassend erste Führungselemente (5, 6), welche im Schrankelement (1), das mindestens aus Bodenteil (2), zwei Seitenteilen (3, 4) und Abdeckung gebildet ist, angebracht sind, zweite Führungselemente (7, 8), die am Auszugteil (10), das mindestens aus einem Rahmen (9) mit einer Frontabdeckung (11 ) gebildet ist, angebracht sind und die in den ersten Führungselementen (5, 6) über Rollmittel (24) zusammenwirken, so dass das Auszugteil (10) im Schrankelement (1 ) einschiebbar und ausziehbar ist, und Steuermittel, durch welche der Bewegungsablauf des Auszugteils (10) beeinflussbar ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Steuermittel mindestens einen Schwenkhebel (14; 15) aufweisen, der um eine Schwenkachse (12; 13) schwenkbar ist, die am Schrankelement (1 ) bzw. am Auszugteil (10) befestigt ist und über Federmittel (16) gegen eine Rolle (22; 23) drückbar ist, die am Auszugteil (10) bzw. am Schrankelement (1 ) drehbar befestigt ist, und der Schwenkhebel (14; 15) mit einer Steuerbahn (19) versehen ist, auf welcher die Rolle (22; 23) mindestens während einem Teil des Einschiebens des Auszugteils (10) in das Schrankelement (1) und des Ausziehens des Auszugteils (10) aus dem Schrankelement (1) abrollt, und die Steuerbahn (19) einen Einziehbereich (20), welcher im hinteren Bereich des Einschubweges ein Einziehen des Auszugteils (10) in die hintere Endlage im Schrankelement (1) bewirkt, und einen Ausstossbereich (21) aufweist, welcher ein Ausstossen des Auszugteils (10) bei dessen Ausfahren bewirkt.Cupboard element (1) with pull-out part (10), comprising first guide elements (5, 6), which are attached in the cupboard element (1), which is formed at least from the base part (2), two side parts (3, 4) and cover, second Guide elements (7, 8) which are attached to the pull-out part (10), which is formed at least from a frame (9) with a front cover (11), and which cooperate in the first guide elements (5, 6) via rolling means (24) , so that the pull-out part (10) can be inserted and pulled out in the cabinet element (1), and control means by which the movement of the pull-out part (10) can be influenced, characterized in that the control means have at least one pivot lever (14; 15) which is pivotable about a pivot axis (12; 13), which is fastened to the cabinet element (1) or the pull-out part (10) and can be pressed against a roller (22; 23) via spring means (16), which can be pressed on the pull-out part (10) or is rotatably attached to the cabinet element (1), and the swivel lever (14; 15) is provided with a control track (19) on which the roller (22; 23) at least during part of the insertion of the pull-out part (10) into the cabinet element (1) and the pull-out of the pull-out part (10) from the cabinet element (1 ) rolls, and the control track (19) has a pull-in area (20), which pulls the pull-out part (10) into the rear end position in the cabinet element (1) in the rear area of the insertion path, and has a push-out area (21), which push-out of the pull-out part (10) when it is extended. Schrankelement (1) mit Auszugteil (10) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der mindestens eine Schwenkhebel (14; 15) am Bodenteil (2) des Schrankelements (1) schwenkbar gehalten ist, die Schwenkachse (12; 13) senkrecht zum Bodenteil (2) ausgerichtet ist und die Rolle (22; 23) am Rahmen (6) des Auszugteils (10) angebracht ist, deren Drehachse parallel zur Schwenkachse (12; 13) ausgerichtet ist.Cabinet element (1) with pull-out part (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that the at least one pivot lever (14; 15) on the bottom part (2) of the cabinet element (1) is pivotally held, the pivot axis (12; 13) perpendicular to the bottom part (2) is aligned and the roller (22; 23) is attached to the frame (6) of the pull-out part (10), the axis of rotation of which is aligned parallel to the pivot axis (12; 13). Schrankelement (1) mit Auszugteil (10) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwei Schwenkhebel (14, 15) vorgesehen sind, die symmetrisch zueinander angeordnet und jeweils um eine Schwenkachse (12, 13) schwenkbar sind und dass ebenfalls zwei Rollen (22, 23) vorgesehen sind, die jeweils auf der Steuerbahn (19) des entsprechenden Schwenkhebels (14, 15) abrollen.Cabinet element (1) with pull-out part (10) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that two pivot levers (14, 15) are provided, which are arranged symmetrically to one another and each pivotable about a pivot axis (12, 13) and that also two rollers (22, 23) are provided which each roll on the control path (19) of the corresponding pivot lever (14, 15). Schrankelement (1) mit Auszugteil (10) nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die beiden Schwenkhebel (14, 15) jeweils mit ihrem einen Ende an der jeweiligen Schwenkachse (12, 13) angelenkt sind, und dass die beiden Schwenkachsen (12, 13) voneinander beabstandet sind, so dass die beiden Rollen (22, 23) zwischen den beiden Schwenkachsen (12, 13) und somit zwischen den Schwenkhebeln (14, 15) bewegbar sind.Cabinet element (1) with pull-out part (10) according to claim 3, characterized in that the two pivot levers (14, 15) are each articulated at one end to the respective pivot axis (12, 13), and that the two pivot axes (12, 13) are spaced from each other so that the two rollers (22, 23) can be moved between the two pivot axes (12, 13) and thus between the pivot levers (14, 15). Schrankelement (1) mit Auszugteil (10) nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Federmittel aus einer Zugfeder (16) bestehen, die an den beiden anderen Enden der Schwenkhebel (14, 15) befestigt ist, welche die beiden Schwenkhebel (14, 15) gegeneinander zieht.Cabinet element (1) with pull-out part (10) according to claim 4, characterized in that the spring means consist of a tension spring (16) which is attached to the two other ends of the pivot levers (14, 15) which hold the two pivot levers (14, 15) pulls against each other. Schrankelement (1) mit Auszugteil (10) nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an den beiden Schwenkhebeln (14, 15) im Bereich der Zugfeder (16) jeweils eine Anschlagfläche (17, 18) angebracht ist, die im ausgezogenen Zustand des Auszugteils (10) die Schwenkbewegung der Schwenkhebel (14, 15) begrenzen.Cabinet element (1) with pull-out part (10) according to claim 5, characterized in that in each case a stop surface (17, 18) is attached to the two pivot levers (14, 15) in the region of the tension spring (16), which in the pulled-out state of the pull-out part (10) limit the swivel movement of the swivel levers (14, 15). Schrankelement (1 ) mit Auszugteil (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 4 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Steuerbahnen (19) der beiden Schwenkhebel (14, 15), die den Einziehbereich (20) bilden, und wenn sich die Rollen (22, 23) in diesem Einziehbereich (20) befinden, einen Winkel einschliessen, der sich in Einschieberichtung des Auszugteils (10) öffnet, und dass die Steuerbahnen (19) der beiden Schwenkhebel (14, 15), die den Ausstossbereich (21) bilden, und wenn sich die Rollen (22, 23) in diesem Ausstossbereich (21) befinden, einen Winkel einschliessen, der sich in Ausziehrichtung des Auszugteils (10) öffnet.Cabinet element (1) with pull-out part (10) according to one of Claims 4 to 6, characterized in that the control tracks (19) of the two swivel levers (14, 15) which form the pull-in area (20) and when the rollers (22 , 23) are located in this pull-in area (20), enclose an angle which opens in the direction of insertion of the pull-out part (10), and that the control tracks (19) of the two swivel levers (14, 15) which form the push-out area (21), and when the rollers (22, 23) are in this ejection region (21), enclose an angle which opens in the direction of extraction of the pull-out part (10). Schrankelement (1) mit Auszugteil (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Steuerbahnen (19) der Schwenkhebel (14, 15) kurvenförmig ausgebildet sind.Cabinet element (1) with pull-out part (10) according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the control tracks (19) of the swivel levers (14, 15) are curved.
    EP02405779A 2002-09-09 2002-09-09 Cupboard unit with drawer Expired - Lifetime EP1396212B1 (en)

    Priority Applications (4)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    EP02405779A EP1396212B1 (en) 2002-09-09 2002-09-09 Cupboard unit with drawer
    AT02405779T ATE311790T1 (en) 2002-09-09 2002-09-09 CABINET ELEMENT WITH PULL-OUT PART
    ES02405779T ES2251572T3 (en) 2002-09-09 2002-09-09 CUPBOARD ELEMENT WITH DRAWER.
    DE50205203T DE50205203D1 (en) 2002-09-09 2002-09-09 Cabinet element with pull-out part

    Applications Claiming Priority (1)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    EP02405779A EP1396212B1 (en) 2002-09-09 2002-09-09 Cupboard unit with drawer

    Publications (2)

    Publication Number Publication Date
    EP1396212A1 true EP1396212A1 (en) 2004-03-10
    EP1396212B1 EP1396212B1 (en) 2005-12-07

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    ID=31502859

    Family Applications (1)

    Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
    EP02405779A Expired - Lifetime EP1396212B1 (en) 2002-09-09 2002-09-09 Cupboard unit with drawer

    Country Status (4)

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    EP (1) EP1396212B1 (en)
    AT (1) ATE311790T1 (en)
    DE (1) DE50205203D1 (en)
    ES (1) ES2251572T3 (en)

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    GB2414058A (en) * 2004-05-12 2005-11-16 Nifco Inc Operating mechanism for a reciprocating component
    WO2005122832A1 (en) * 2004-06-18 2005-12-29 Julius Blum Gmbh Device for moving a moving furniture component
    DE202007006302U1 (en) * 2007-04-30 2008-04-03 Grass Gmbh Furniture and device for ejecting a furniture part
    WO2009114886A1 (en) * 2008-03-19 2009-09-24 Julius Blum Gmbh Immobilization device for locking a furniture part movably supported in or on a furniture part
    EP2322745A1 (en) * 2009-11-13 2011-05-18 Paul Hettich GmbH & Co. KG Device for opening a movable furniture part
    WO2013090950A1 (en) * 2011-12-23 2013-06-27 Julius Blum Gmbh Arrangement for moving a moveable furniture part
    JP2017192593A (en) * 2016-04-21 2017-10-26 Toto株式会社 cabinet

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    EP1059050A2 (en) * 1999-06-09 2000-12-13 Spacesaver Corporation Mobile storage system

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    DE3942518A1 (en) 1989-01-02 1990-07-05 Blum Gmbh Julius LOCKING DEVICE FOR DRAWERS ARRANGED IN A FURNITURE
    DE29508327U1 (en) * 1995-05-19 1995-08-10 Robert Krause Gmbh & Co. Kg Zweigniederlassung Weilheim-Teck, 73235 Weilheim Support frame for shelves, especially baskets, floors and the like.
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    Cited By (15)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    US7231841B2 (en) 2004-05-12 2007-06-19 Nifco Inc. Operating mechanism for reciprocating component
    GB2414058A (en) * 2004-05-12 2005-11-16 Nifco Inc Operating mechanism for a reciprocating component
    GB2414058B (en) * 2004-05-12 2008-05-14 Nifco Inc Operating mechanism for reciprocating component
    CN100586341C (en) * 2004-06-18 2010-02-03 尤利乌斯·布卢姆有限公司 Device for moving mobile furniture component
    WO2005122832A1 (en) * 2004-06-18 2005-12-29 Julius Blum Gmbh Device for moving a moving furniture component
    DE202007006302U1 (en) * 2007-04-30 2008-04-03 Grass Gmbh Furniture and device for ejecting a furniture part
    WO2009114886A1 (en) * 2008-03-19 2009-09-24 Julius Blum Gmbh Immobilization device for locking a furniture part movably supported in or on a furniture part
    JP2011514217A (en) * 2008-03-19 2011-05-06 ジュリウス ブルム ゲゼルシャフト エム．ビー．エイチ． Fixing device for furniture part lock supported in a movable state on the furniture part
    US8356864B2 (en) 2008-03-19 2013-01-22 Julius Blum Gmbh Immobilization device for locking a furniture part movably supported in or on a furniture part
    CN101977533B (en) * 2008-03-19 2013-05-08 尤利乌斯·布卢姆有限公司 Immobilization device for locking a furniture part movably supported in or on a furniture part
    EP2322745A1 (en) * 2009-11-13 2011-05-18 Paul Hettich GmbH & Co. KG Device for opening a movable furniture part
    WO2013090950A1 (en) * 2011-12-23 2013-06-27 Julius Blum Gmbh Arrangement for moving a moveable furniture part
    JP2015504711A (en) * 2011-12-23 2015-02-16 ユリウス ブルム ゲー エム ベー ハー Structures for moving movable furniture parts
    US9386851B2 (en) 2011-12-23 2016-07-12 Julius Blum Gmbh Arrangement for moving a moveable furniture part
    JP2017192593A (en) * 2016-04-21 2017-10-26 Toto株式会社 cabinet

    Also Published As

    Publication number Publication date
    EP1396212B1 (en) 2005-12-07
    DE50205203D1 (en) 2006-01-12
    ES2251572T3 (en) 2006-05-01
    ATE311790T1 (en) 2005-12-15

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