EP1387030B1 - Poignée pour fenêtres ou portes pivotantes et oscillo-battantes - Google Patents

Poignée pour fenêtres ou portes pivotantes et oscillo-battantes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1387030B1
EP1387030B1 EP03425520A EP03425520A EP1387030B1 EP 1387030 B1 EP1387030 B1 EP 1387030B1 EP 03425520 A EP03425520 A EP 03425520A EP 03425520 A EP03425520 A EP 03425520A EP 1387030 B1 EP1387030 B1 EP 1387030B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
slider element
locking means
handle
slide plate
operating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03425520A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1387030A1 (fr
Inventor
Marco Lambertini
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GSG International SpA
Original Assignee
GSG International SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GSG International SpA filed Critical GSG International SpA
Publication of EP1387030A1 publication Critical patent/EP1387030A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1387030B1 publication Critical patent/EP1387030B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/18—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position
    • E05B63/185—Preventing actuation of a bolt when the wing is open
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/02—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening
    • E05C9/021—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening with rack and pinion mechanism
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/06—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with three or more sliding bars
    • E05C9/063—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with three or more sliding bars extending along three or more sides of the wing or frame
    • E05C9/066—Locks for windows or doors specially adapted for tilt and turn
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
    • E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
    • E05D15/526—Safety devices
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/0056—Locks with adjustable or exchangeable lock parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a handle for both turn opening and tilt and turn opening doors and windows, in particular a Cremone bolt handle that may be equipped with an incorrect operation safety lock device.
  • Cremone bolt handles applicable to window or door sashes made of metal, for example, of aluminium, but without thereby restricting the scope of the invention.
  • Handles for Cremone bolts usually comprise:
  • Doors and windows currently available on the market include two basic types: one where the sash can be opened only by turning and one where the sash can be opened either by tilting or by turning.
  • the drive elements include two sliders which protrude from the handle body and which, when fitted to the sash, are coupled with the sliding rods of the opening and closing mechanism (for example, upper and lower bolts insertable in matching seats).
  • the two sliders are guided in their movements towards and away from one another along the handle body by a pair of parallel racks, the teeth of which are meshed with a pinion.
  • the pinion rotates as one with a spindle attached to the handgrip in such a way as to open and close the sash when the handgrip is rotated.
  • the handle body also has a cover plate attached to it and designed to hold the racks and part of the sliders together.
  • the cover plate has a set of holes at each end, through which securing means are inserted, and at least one slot for guiding the sliders.
  • the handle differs from the one described above in that it has a single slider protruding from the handle body and designed to be coupled with a drive element connected to suitable means for operating the mechanisms for opening and closing the sash in the desired configuration.
  • the handgrip can be moved into at least three different configurations. It must therefore be provided with an "incorrect operation safety lock" device to lock the handle in the open configuration chosen by the user (tilted or turned), thus preventing accidental operation which would otherwise create problems not only for safety but also for subsequent closure of the door or window.
  • the device applied to the handle according to the present invention is based on a prior constructional solution available on the market where the device is fitted directly on the operating slider.
  • the slider consists of a guide fork that slidably accommodates a slide plate equipped with an interposed spring between the base of the slide plate and an internal portion of the slider.
  • the slide plate can move between a retracted, non-operating drive position (sash closed) where the slide plate itself is all the way inside the slider thanks to contact with the fixed door or window frame, and a forward handle drive locked operating position (sash opened in one of its configurations), where the slide plate partly protrudes from the slider, thanks to the thrust exerted by the spring; this movement (in one of the prior solutions) causes one of the protuberance on it to engage with one of the specially made seats in the aforementioned cover plate (preferably) and prevents the slider from moving.
  • Handles of the type described above have proved to be extremely valid and practical but have, over time, created a warehousing costs and management problem for manufacturers of door and window hardware.
  • the Applicant now proposes a handle comprising the same essential parts that will meet the requirements of both types of doors or windows currently in demand but with enhanced accessory features that will allow the same handle to be adapted either to a traditional door or window or to a tilt/turn door or window.
  • the invention achieves this object in a handle for doors or windows comprising at least: a handle body attachable to a door or window sash; an operating handgrip protruding from one side of the handle body; and drive elements protruding from the opposite side of the handle body and connectable to operating devices for opening and closing the door or window; the drive elements comprising a slider element for driving the operating devices, and means for locking the slider element in the different positions corresponding to the tilt opened and turn opened configurations of the sash; the locking means being housed inside the slider element and being mobile between a retracted, non-operating slider element drive position where the locking means are inside the slider element, and a forward slider element drive locked operating position, where the locking means partly protrude from the slider element; the handle further comprising releasable retaining means acting between the slider element and the locking means to stably hold the locking means in the retracted non-operating position.
  • the handle illustrated denoted in its entirety by the numeral 1 is used for operating door or window sashes made of any one of a variety of different materials, for example, a metal.
  • the handle is suitable for use with doors or windows either of the traditional type, which open by turning, or those of the type which open by tilting or turning.
  • the handle 1 referred to in the present specification is of the Cremone bolt type, the structure according to the invention may be applied to other types of handle without losing the novelty of the invention.
  • the handle 1 essentially comprises a handle body 2 from which there project, on the side presenting a bush 2a made in a single piece with the handle body 2, a handgrip 4 used for driving kinematic transmission means 8, and drive elements 5 on the other side of the handle body 2.
  • the kinematic means 8 comprise a spindle 8a housed inside the handle body 2 and a rack 8b whose teeth mesh with a pinion 8d that rotates as one with the spindle 8a.
  • rotation of the handgrip 4 causes the drive elements 5, under the action of the kinematic means 8, to move between different stable positions corresponding to the closed and open configurations of the sash A (see arrow F in Figures 1 and 2).
  • the drive elements 5 illustrated comprise a slider element 10, constituting the element that drives the sash opening and closing devices 6 and 7, and means 11 for locking the single slider element 10 in the different positions corresponding to the tilt opened and turn opened configurations of the sash.
  • the rack 8b comprises a drive portion 10t presented by the slider element 10 and enabling the latter to move between different stable positions corresponding to the closed and open configurations of the sash.
  • the handle body 2 also has a cover plate attached to it and designed to protect the kinematic assembly 8 and the portion of the slider element 10 connected to the assembly.
  • the cover plate 9 has a set of first holes 9a at each end, through which fixing means 3 (consisting of screws for example) are inserted in order to secure the handle body 2 to the sash.
  • the locking means 11 (still with reference to Figures 1 to 3) comprise a slide plate 16, slidably housed in the slider element 10, and spring means 17 located between the slide plate 16 itself and the slider element 10 when the slide plate 16 itself is inserted.
  • the spring means 17 enable the slide plate 16 to move between a retracted, non-operating drive position of the slider element 10, where the slide plate 16 itself is all the way inside the slider element 10 thanks to contact with a fixed door or window frame (not illustrated), and a forward slider element locked operating position, where the slide plate 16 partly protrudes from the slider element 10 (see Figure 2).
  • the slide plate 16 comprises an operating end head 20 which is the part that protrudes from the slider element 10.
  • the slide plate 16 constitutes a device known as "incorrect operation safety lock" and its end head 20 tends to remain in the protruding position and, with the boss 21, engages a matching opening 9c made in the cover plate 9 and stops the slider element 10 from moving: this occurs, as is known, when the sash A is open.
  • the slider element 10 has the shape of a "C" to form a pair of guides 10a, one on each side, for slidably containing the slide plate 16.
  • the handle 1 described above further comprises releasable retaining means 12 acting between the slider element 10 and the locking means 11, that is, the slide plate 16, to stably hold the slide plate 16 in the retracted non-operating position.
  • the handle 1 includes both the slider element 10 and the slide plate 16, but when the latter is unnecessary because the handle 1 is fitted on plain sash that opens only by turning, it remains locked inside the slider element 10.
  • the slide plate 16 is released and can slide into its normal working configuration along the slider element 10.
  • the releasable retaining means 12 are made on the slider element 10 and act on the slide plate 16.
  • the releasable retaining means 12 consist of two elastically compliant retaining tabs 52 and 53 made on the pair of guides 10a of the slider element 10.
  • the tabs 52 and 53 may be stably inserted into matching recesses 54 made in the slide plate 16 and may be lifted out using a suitable tool (not illustrated) in order to release the slide plate 16.
  • the slide plate 16 is held within the slider element 10 by bending the tabs 52 and 53 onto the slide plate 16 itself. It can be released, if necessary, by bending the tabs 52 and 53 back until the spring means 17 can push the slide plate 16 into the forward operating position.
  • the releasable retaining means 12 consist of an independent element 50 applied to the free end of the slider element 10 to hold the slide plate 16 in the retracted non-operating position.
  • the releasable retaining means 12 may consist of a fitting 50 for closing the free end of the slider element 10 and whose profile matches the profile of the slider element 10.
  • This fitting 50 consisting basically of a cap, has internal protrusions 55 which fit into matching slots 56 made in the slider element 10 in such a way as to hold the slide plate 16 in the retracted non-operating position.
  • the fitting 50 is equipped with gripping means 57 to enable the fitting 50 to be removed from the slider element 10.
  • the means 57 may consist of a tear tab used to pull the fitting off more easily.
  • the releasable retaining means 12 consist of an independent element 51 passing between the slider element 10 and the slide plate 16.
  • the releasable retaining means 12 consist of a pin 58 passing through both the slider element 10 and the slide plate 16, which have matching through holes 59, 60 made in corresponding positions so as to keep the slide plate 16 in the non-operating position inside the slider element 10.
  • the pin 58 may be positioned either in a direction transversal to an axis 10z common to both the slider element 10 and to the slide plate 16, or in a direction perpendicular to the common axis 10z (see broken line in Figure 6).
  • releasing the slide plate 16 is a simple operation that can be done by simply pulling the pin 58 out of the holes 59 and 60 to allow the slide plate 16 to move into the operating position.
  • the handle made as described above achieves the aforementioned aims thanks to a simple addition to the structure of the handle drive elements which enable the slide plate to be released by a simple manual operation only when necessary to adapt the handle to doors or windows of the tilt and turn type with an incorrect operation safety lock device.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Une poignée pour portes ou fenêtres pivotantes et oscillo-battantes, telle poignée (1) étant du type comprenant au moins :
    - un corps de poignée (2) pouvant être associé à un cadre (A) de porte ou de fenêtre par l'intermédiaire de moyens de fixation (3) appropriés ;
    - un levier de manoeuvre (4) dépassant d'un côté du corps de poignée (2) ;
    - des éléments de commande (5) dépassant du côté du corps de poignée (2) opposé au côté présentant le levier (4) et pouvant être reliés à des dispositifs de manoeuvre (6, 7) pour l'ouverture et la fermeture de la porte ou de la fenêtre ; les éléments de commande (5) étant assujettis à des moyens cinématiques (8) destinés à transmettre le mouvement du levier (4) aux éléments de commande (5) de manière à déplacer les éléments de commande (5) eux-mêmes dans les différentes positions correspondant aux configurations d'ouverture « à soufflet » et d'ouverture « à la française » du cadre (A) ; les éléments de commande (5) comprenant un unique élément coulisseau (10) constituant l'élément qui commande les dispositifs de manoeuvre (6, 7), et des moyens (11) pour bloquer ledit unique élément coulisseau (10) dans les différentes positions correspondant aux configurations d'ouverture « à soufflet» et d'ouverture « à la française » du cadre ; les moyens de blocage (11) étant logés de façon coulissante dans l'élément coulisseau (10) et étant mobiles entre une position de manoeuvre rentrée, non opérationnelle, de l'élément coulisseau (10), dans laquelle les moyens de blocage (11) sont à l'intérieur de l'élément coulisseau (10), et une position opérationnelle sortie de blocage de l'élément coulisseau (10), dans laquelle les moyens de blocage (11) dépassent en partie de l'élément coulisseau (10) lui-même ; la poignée (1) étant caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend en outre des moyens de retenue déclenchables (12) qui agissent sur l'élément coulisseau (10) et sur les moyens de blocage (11) et sont destinés à retenir de façon stable les moyens de blocage (11) dans la position rentrée non opérationnelle.
  2. La poignée selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de retenue déclenchables (12) sont réalisés sur l'élément coulisseau (10) et agissent sur les moyens de blocage (11).
  3. La poignée selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de retenue déclenchables (12) consistent en un élément indépendant (50) appliqué au niveau de l'extrémité libre de l'élément coulisseau (10) et destiné à retenir les moyens de blocage (11).
  4. La poignée selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de retenue déclenchables (12) consistent en un élément indépendant (51) passant entre l'élément coulisseau (10) et les moyens de blocage (11).
  5. La poignée selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de retenue déclenchables (12) consistent en deux pattes de retenue (52, 53) réalisées sur l'élément coulisseau (10) qui a la forme d'un « C » afin de définir une paires de guides (10a), un de chaque côté, pour contenir de façon coulissante les moyens de blocage (11) consistant en une plaque coulissante (16) ; les pattes (52, 53) pouvant être insérées de façon stable dans des renfoncements (54) de forme complémentaire réalisés dans la plaque coulissante (16) et pouvant être dégagées des renfoncements (54) au moyen d'un outil prévu à cet effet pour libérer la plaque coulissante (16).
  6. La poignée selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de retenue déclenchables (12) consistent en un embout (50) destiné à fermer l'extrémité libre de l'élément coulisseau (10) et dont le profil correspond au profil dudit élément coulisseau (10) qui a la forme d'un « C » afin de définir une paire de guides (10a), un de chaque côté, pour contenir de façon coulissante les moyens de blocage (11) consistant en une plaque coulissante (16) ; l'embout (50) ayant des saillies internes (55) qui s'emboîtent dans des fentes (56) de forme complémentaire réalisées dans l'élément coulisseau (10) de manière à retenir la plaque coulissante (16).
  7. La poignée selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que l'embout (50) est pourvu de moyens de prise (57) pour permettre l'extraction de l'embout (50) lui-même de l'élément coulisseau (10).
  8. La poignée selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de retenue déclenchables (12) consistent en une broche (58) passant à travers l'élément coulisseau (10) et les éléments de blocage (11), qui présentent des trous débouchants (59, 60) correspondants réalisés dans des positions correspondantes de manière à maintenir les moyens de blocage (11) eux-mêmes dans la position non opérationnelle à l'intérieur de l'élément coulisseau (10).
  9. La poignée selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que la broche (58) est insérée dans les trous (59, 60) qui s'étendent dans une direction transversale à un axe longitudinal (10z) commun à l'élément coulisseau (10) et aux moyens de blocage (11).
  10. La poignée selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que la broche (58) est insérée dans les trous (59, 60) qui s'étendent dans une direction perpendiculaire à un axe longitudinal (10z) commun à l'élément coulisseau (10) et aux moyens de blocage (11).
EP03425520A 2002-07-31 2003-07-31 Poignée pour fenêtres ou portes pivotantes et oscillo-battantes Expired - Lifetime EP1387030B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000504A ITBO20020504A1 (it) 2002-07-31 2002-07-31 Maniglia per infissi ad apertura ad anta e ad apertura ad anta e a ribalta.
ITBO20020504 2002-07-31

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1387030A1 EP1387030A1 (fr) 2004-02-04
EP1387030B1 true EP1387030B1 (fr) 2006-01-04

Family

ID=11440349

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03425520A Expired - Lifetime EP1387030B1 (fr) 2002-07-31 2003-07-31 Poignée pour fenêtres ou portes pivotantes et oscillo-battantes

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1387030B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE315152T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE60303113D1 (fr)
IT (1) ITBO20020504A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITBO20040453A1 (it) * 2004-07-21 2004-10-21 Gsg Int Spa Dispositivo anti falsa manovra per gruppi di comando di maniglie per serramenti
ITBO20050036A1 (it) * 2005-01-21 2006-07-22 Gsg Internat Spa Maniglia per infissi con apertura ad anta e ad anta ribaltata
ITBO20050474A1 (it) * 2005-07-15 2007-01-16 Gsg Internat Spa Maniglia per infissi
IT1399927B1 (it) * 2010-05-11 2013-05-09 Masterlab S R L Unipersonale Cremonese per l'apertura e la chiusura di serramenti
DE202011004951U1 (de) 2011-04-06 2013-01-15 Dirak Dieter Ramsauer Konstruktionselemente Gmbh Schwenkhebelbetätigung
WO2015198171A1 (fr) 2014-06-27 2015-12-30 Gsg International S.P.A. Poignée pour portes ou fenêtres
WO2015198170A1 (fr) 2014-06-27 2015-12-30 Gsg International S.P.A. Poignées pour portes ou fenêtres

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0801195B1 (fr) * 1996-04-11 2000-03-29 Aluminio Tecnologia Y Producto S.A. Dispositif de fermeture à mécanisme à crémone pour portes et fenêtres coulissantes
DE19941371A1 (de) * 1999-01-14 2000-08-17 Notter Eugen Gmbh Fenster- oder Türflügel
IT1310347B1 (it) * 1999-03-17 2002-02-13 Giesse Spa Maniglia cremonese multiuso per infissi.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1387030A1 (fr) 2004-02-04
ATE315152T1 (de) 2006-02-15
ITBO20020504A1 (it) 2004-02-01
ITBO20020504A0 (it) 2002-07-31
DE60303113D1 (de) 2006-03-30

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