EP1383688B1 - Capuchon de fermeture cooperant avec une bouteille - Google Patents
Capuchon de fermeture cooperant avec une bouteille Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1383688B1 EP1383688B1 EP02735273A EP02735273A EP1383688B1 EP 1383688 B1 EP1383688 B1 EP 1383688B1 EP 02735273 A EP02735273 A EP 02735273A EP 02735273 A EP02735273 A EP 02735273A EP 1383688 B1 EP1383688 B1 EP 1383688B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cap
- wall
- closure cap
- bottle
- insert part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D50/00—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures
- B65D50/02—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions
- B65D50/04—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of simultaneous actions, e.g. depressing and turning, lifting and turning, maintaining a part and turning another one
- B65D50/045—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of simultaneous actions, e.g. depressing and turning, lifting and turning, maintaining a part and turning another one where one action elastically deforms or deflects at least part of the closure, the container or an intermediate element, e.g. a ring
- B65D50/046—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of simultaneous actions, e.g. depressing and turning, lifting and turning, maintaining a part and turning another one where one action elastically deforms or deflects at least part of the closure, the container or an intermediate element, e.g. a ring and such deformation causes the disengagement of locking means, e.g. the release of a pawl-like element from a tooth or abutment, to allow removal of the closure by simultaneous rotation
Definitions
- the invention relates to a bottle container cooperating cap, where on the bottle neck of the bottle container a locking projection and on the cap a Untergreifvorsprung is formed, and further where the cap an insert is assigned, which insert part can be fastened on the bottleneck.
- the object of the invention is a generic bottle container with cap with respect to the insert structurally advantageous and reliable train.
- Closure cap and insert part can already be connected in the way of pre-assembly to a last assignable unit, so that only the bottleneck must be closed as a last step. Accordingly, it is also of general advantage that a sub-gripping projection is formed on the insert part for cooperation with the latching projection on the bottle container.
- a sub-gripping projection is formed on the insert part for cooperation with the latching projection on the bottle container.
- the lower gripping projection of the insert part is formed on a circumferentially: circumferential ring having sufficient in the circumferential direction for overrunning the locking projection, usable under elastic recovery length supply. All this can be achieved with a maximum thinness of the ring. The latter means saving of material.
- the larger structural extension lies in the direction of insertion. It suffices a long rectangular cross section of such a ring to overcome the formed on a discharge opening having a bottle neck locking projection safely. If no control means are provided, then there is an irreversible locking with the bottleneck, respectively the bottle container. It is further provided that the latching projection is formed on a bottle neck having a neck opening and that the latching arm extends substantially parallel to a longitudinal center axis of the discharge opening. This allows the transmission of sufficient bounce forces without damage. A particularly stable locking arm is present if this participates in the ring shape. An advantageous solution is achieved when two substantially mutually opposite latching arms are formed. The length stock is easily reached due to a wave formation of the ring.
- the invention proposes that the latching projection is formed on the bottle neck with in a plane perpendicular to the central axis of the bottle opening extending plane.
- the insert part has a central collar for engagement in the neck opening of the bottle container, and wherein the collar has an insertion bevel, for cooperation with an inner edge of the neck opening.
- Rotationally symmetrical insertion bevel brings an effective pre-centering with respect to the inner edge, the mouth of the bottle so.
- a relatively small outer edge-side taper of the free end of the collar is sufficient. So it is practically sufficient if the insertion extends at least to the extent of a wall thickness of the collar inwards. On the safe side, one is in any case when the lead-in has a multiple measure of the wall thickness of the collar.
- the insertion bevel is formed from a plurality of separate insertion tongues. These have a convex end rounding and can also be in the direction of the wall towards the free end. As has been found, several equally spaced lead-in tongues are sufficient.
- the bottleneck ie its inner edge, can be additionally chamfered.
- this means is formed on the bottle neck side in the form of formations.
- such formations consist of vertically oriented ribs. These ribs are tongue-shaped with a tongue opening associated tongue opening.
- the latter forms in the manner of a "flow divider" a Einlenkelladdling for the use-part-side antidote of the rotationally secured holder.
- Said ribs can be formed simply by recesses of the inner wall of the bottle container.
- the invention proposes that the means for the rotationally secured mounting of the insert part are formed by passing into the recesses between the ribs blocking strips of the insert part. They can be molded right away. It is not necessary to provide the blocking bars in the number of formations.
- the solution according to the invention is characterized in that the insert part, assigned to a lower gripping projection of the closure cap, forms a latching projection.
- the locking projection of the insert part and the lower gripping projection of the cap in a lateral projection with a horizontal include an acute angle.
- the latching projection can be converted into the function of a thread with a corresponding course of the closure cap-side lower gripping projection, one or more times.
- the ring running at an acute angle consists of two substantially opposite sections covering a same height range.
- the cap is child-resistant to the insert.
- the insert can also be attached directly to the bottle neck, ie be formed.
- This is substantiated in the following combination of features, which consists in that the insert part or the bottleneck in a region of a base stage has a latching formation which cooperates with a counter-projection or a recess on the closure cap.
- the counter-projection is designed as a mirror image designed in cross-section to each other, extending in the radial direction strips, which leave at their free ends between them one of the latching recess corresponding opening. In the snaps the Rastausformung.
- the preferred solution is such that the strips can be lifted away from the latch formation by pressing in portions of the jacket wall of the closure cap in positions offset by 90 °.
- the jacket wall deforms, for example, from a circular shape in an oval shape with a corresponding radial deflection of the counter-projections.
- the invention consists in the formation of a child safety cap for a bottle container, which solution is characterized by counter-projections forming, mirror-image aligned strips which are directed towards each other in cross-section such that their free ends leave an opening between them for receiving a Rastausformung of Bottle container or insert. It is structurally so that the one bar by the Rastausformung, again resetting, is overflowable and forms the other bar a Drehsperranschlag for the cap.
- the insert part or the Bottle neck in an area above the locking projection a Rastausformung having, with a recess cooperates on the cap. That makes an even more powerful, virtually “harder” parental control under correspondingly increased safety of use the donor or container. Structurally advantageous It is there, if the recess in one of the Cap wall of the cap separately and radially formed inside this arranged fuse wall is. Thus, child safety lock and turnstile can be different be formed, this under respective increase the effectiveness. Maintaining the floor plan The rings also have an oval wall Floor plan. There is a similar course in front. In a structurally simple way, the recess as designed vertical slot, which is the slot forming Wandend Schemee by molded, rectangular Strips extending therefor are reinforced.
- the above-mentioned separate Training the security wall does not mean one Multipart; Accordingly, it has continued to proceed so that the cooperating with the locking projection ring to the Security wall is connected.
- the tailed ring is band-shaped with a to the security wall adapted oval floor plan.
- the invention brings in suggestion that the security wall regarding of the connected ring offset radially inward is arranged.
- the offset can be the amount of a wall thickness be realized.
- the resulting polydirectionality acts solidifying what is going on everything for the operation proves useful.
- the Safety wall is in fact with the by the solution pressure connected to moving cap wall, where also the Sections for pressing the cap wall of the cap are located.
- These too Rastausformung is provided in pairs.
- An embodiment of even independent significance is thereby realized that on the insert part or the bottleneck one with a stop edge of the Rastausformung cooperating counter projection is formed.
- These Rastausformung is hook-shaped in plan, forming a catcher corner for the opposite counter-projection. Child safety lock and turnstile are so separated arranged devices.
- the invention then relates to a with a Bottle container cooperating child safety cap, being at the bottleneck of the bottle container a locking device and on the cap a Untergreifvorsprung is formed, wherein further associated with the cap an insert part is which insert on the bottleneck attachable is and the insert further comprises means for anti-rotation mount on the bottleneck and that the alsblellbare on the insert cap of the insert is unscrewed, including on the insert a lower gripping projection is designed to interact with the locking projection on the bottle container, that further, the lower gripping projection of the insert part formed on a circumferentially encircling, oval ring is the one in the circumferential direction to overflow the locking projection sufficient, under elastic Provision has usable stock of length, the Insert also formed directly on the bottleneck can be, so that the insert part or the Bottle neck in an area above the locking projection a Rastausformung having a counter-projection in the form of a recess on the cap cooperates, which recess in one of the Cap wall of the cap separately and radi
- the illustrated closure V of a dispenser or container comprises a closure cap 1, an insert part 2 and a bottle neck 3 of a bottle container 4.
- bottle container 4 may be act a pre-form bottle container.
- the cap 1 is the insert part 2 by bouncing assignable. It can also be screwed assign and unscrew accordingly.
- the insert 2 stands with the bottle neck. 3 in irreversible lock catch.
- the bottle container 4 or its bottleneck 3 has shell wall side a locking projection 5. He is as continuous circulating (or interrupted, though here Solubility is desired) ring bead designed.
- the upper edge of the locking projection 5 falls outwards and in the direction of the bottle container 4 obliquely.
- the lower edge of the locking projection is steep asked, d. H. it essentially extends horizontally, ie perpendicular to a vertically oriented Longitudinal center axis x-x of the bottle neck 3.
- the insert part-side locking means is a Untergreifvorsprung 6.
- The is formed as a ring R1.
- the Untergreif projection 6 glides at the applied here as well Bounce allocation over the described oblique edge of the Locking projection 5 and finally occurs anchoring the steep flank, where it locks firmly.
- the ring R1 is aligned by two vertically hanging Retaining arms 7 worn. They go from one essence horizontally extending ceiling 8 of his Base area essentially pot-shaped Insert 2 from. The front edge 9 of the cup-shaped The insert fits snugly on a peripheral shoulder 10 the bottle container 4 to limit the plug.
- FIG. 3 more in the manner of a schematic diagram Ring R1 is as closed, practically pipe section-like realized axial band contour.
- the ribbon has a substantially rectangular cross section or is in the area of its undergrip projection 6 forming Narrow side sharpened sharpened with outward lying, ceiling-facing sloping bevel. The latter favors anchoring.
- the longer side of the tape is in plug or Bounce allocation direction (arrow y) of the insert part 2.
- the ring R1 In the basic position, the ring R1 has an inner diameter d, which is substantially the outer diameter D the bottleneck 3 in Verrastungs Scheme of the ring R1 corresponds. Moreover, the ring R1 has sections on, which are larger than its inner diameter d. These Sections create a stock of length L. The latter is so dimensioned that the ring R1 is against a his own Restoring force. This condition occurs when the ring R1 has a larger outer diameter D overcome as d having locking projection 5 must, as I said, occur by means of bouncing.
- the length stock L is at the ring R1 bspw. Due a wave formation of the ring R1 achieved. These Version is not shown because it is particularly light imaginable. The band stretches wave smoothing and thus contributes to the desired length stock L.
- the length stock L is located in the ring-side attachment region of the latching arms 7, which latching arms 7 themselves are curved in an annular ring-shaped manner, but lying on another, larger diameter sheet plane. They extend in cross-section substantially rotationally parallel to the longitudinal center axis xx of the bottle neck 3, respectively its neck opening 11.
- the band is in the region of the connection of the locking arms 7 via legs 12 in this fort. The band forms there, so to speak, a bay-like bulge.
- the legs 12 are aligned substantially parallel to FIG. 3.
- the transitions can be slightly rounded, as shown.
- the length supply L produced here as well as in the described corrugation due to a change in direction of parts of the strip also has the same springing capacity.
- the mutually pioneering Ausfederungscardi both legs 12 is indicated by arrow z.
- the legs 12 act like joint flaps. This leads superimposed to a radially inward approaching the band forming lower ends of the latching arms. 7 This direction of movement is illustrated by arrow A.
- FIG. 9 In the embodiment of the ring shown from Fig. 4 R1, in its plan view clearly shown in FIG. 9, is an elliptical course. Form here the longer elliptical turns, rooted in the snap arms 7, the described length stock L.
- the locking arms 7 are there indented about wall thickness of the tape and also rooted in the ceiling 8 of the insert 2. Going into the spreadable rounding, the locking arms 7 are slightly against each other drawn, forming another spring stock.
- the insert 2 is made, starting from the Pot form founding ceiling 8 - it sets the ground of the pot -, in a neck 13 away. The stretches in a direction away from the interior of the pot, in the graphic representation so going up.
- Said nozzle 13 is centrally located and corresponds to diameter moderate about the radius of the cup-shaped insert part Second
- socket stage 31 Recognizable roots of the neck 13 foot side in a Width of the neck still surpassing area, further referred to below as socket stage 31. This area is plateau-like and sits in the opposite direction, So running into the pot inside, into a collar 14 continues.
- the nozzle 13 forms a centrally located upper side Spout 15. It rises like a chimney from the bottom a parallel to the ceiling 8 extending inner ceiling 16 of the insert part 2.
- the inner cover 16 jumps over the slightly exposed one Stutzenrand 17 creating an annular groove 18 back. The latter catches about dripping output substance on.
- the Tüllenö réelle 19 of the insert part. 2 is cross-sectionally opposite the neck opening 11 of the Bottle container 4 significantly reduced.
- About the Spout opening 19 can thus be a powerful, deploy directionally stable spray jet, for example by Exerting an external pressure on the body of the bottle container 4, the wall at least partially corresponding is designed collapsible.
- the larger neck opening 11 favors the filling of the bottle container 4th
- the bulteilbe adoptedte Close bottle container 4 tightly.
- the aforementioned cap 1 is used. In terms of sealing, this is possible via a stopper 20, that of the inside of the dome-shaped cap 1 goes out and into the spout opening 19 of the spout 15 engages.
- the cap 1 is, as already highlighted, mayprellbar on the insert 2 and of the Insert 2 again unscrewed. This is where it works same basic principle of the neck loop, provided by a ring R2 of the cap 1. While related the designated R1 ring of the insert 2 the local locking projection 6 on the bottleneck. 3 with in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal central axis x-x the neck opening 11 of the bottle neck 3 extending Level is formed close the locking projection 5 ' the insert part 2 and the lower gripping projection 6 'of Closure cap 1 in a lateral projection with a horizontal angle alpha. It refer to Fig. 15.
- the ring R2 It basically represents between the locking arms 7 lying portion 21st the ring R2 or band has a thread forming area; also the associated locking projection 5 'is as Thread realized. It can be a single or multiple course Thread present. The slope is about 20 °.
- the locking projection threaded sections start diametrically opposite areas on the Diameter of the shell wall of the nozzle 13 back. As a result, the ring R2 is undermined by corresponding and leaving the horizontal edge of the locking projection 5 'released.
- the areas are circular Parts of the route.
- the drawing is removable, that at an acute angle Alpha extending ring R2 consists of two essentially opposite, covering a same height range Section 21 consists.
- the height range is defined by the top and bottom of there inclined locking projection 5 ', forming the thread of the insert part 2.
- the insert 2 is not merely the bottleneck 3 assigned to be locked against axial withdrawal, but also secured against rotation. So can the Zuschraubterrorism the cap 1 as well as the unscrewing movement of the same do not go into the void, d. H. in a twisting of the insert 2 implemented.
- the means for rotationally secured mounting of the insert part 2 is bottleneck side in the form of formations. Reference is made to FIGS. 1 and 13.
- the Formations are there by vertically oriented Ridges 22 formed or limited. They are located on Entrance of the neck opening 11 and appear there as one Crown structure forming serrated wreath.
- the ribs 22 have tongue-like shape.
- the Tongue tip tapers outward. she is denoted by 23 and ends just before the end edge 24th of the bottle neck 3.
- the ribs 22 are aligned flush with the cylindrical Inner wall of the neck opening 11.
- the ribs 22 are outgoing from the inner wall Recesses 25 formed. The diverge in the outward direction, so that a lot of the same shape Trap hoppers with respect to the anti-rotation means of the insert 2 is present.
- the means for rotationally secured mounting of the insert part 2 further consists of in the recesses 25 between the ribs 22 entering blocking strips 26. These are located on the mantle wall of the ceiling side substantially cylindrically shaped collar 14 of the insert 2.
- the blocking strips 26 go particularly clearly from the bottom view Fig. 9, also their uniform angular distribution. There are in total six blocking strips running in the direction of insertion 26 molded. They are in the neck opening 11th eighteen recesses 25 opposite. These are also in equal-angle circumferential distribution. It comes to one correct, constraint-free angular alignment between both parts 2, 3.
- the front edge facing away from the end of the recesses 25 has a clear width, that of the blocking bars 26 corresponds; the plug connection thus falls finally free from rotation play.
- the over the bottleneck 3 sealing function taking over Collar 14 acts as a hollow plug-like closure member, so that the joint area between bottleneck 3 and plug-in insert 2 leak-free is.
- the collar 14 also assumes an additional function, namely with regard to a secure plug-in assembly Parts 2, 3. Specifically, the procedure was such that the Insert 2 with the centrally located collar 14 in pre-centering manner into the cylindrical neck opening 1.1 of the bottle neck 3 engages. To the corresponding Pre-centering, the collar 14 has an insertion bevel 27. That is located at least on the outside of the Kragens 14 and goes clearly over the effect of a outer edge bevel of a conventional sealing collar out there the insertion bevel 27 is at least the extent of Wall thickness of the collar 14 extends inwards.
- the skew is well at 45 ° to the longitudinal center axis x-x of the closure V.
- the insertion bevel 27 acts with a deflecting Inner edge 28 of the neck opening 11 together.
- the Inner edge 28 may, unlike shown, beveled be.
- the neck opening 11 can there, as shown in FIG. 15 visible, slightly widened. This widened Zone has, according to FIG. 13, the rotationally securing formations on. In any case, this route becomes Sealing purpose by the outer end portion of the collar 14th surmounted.
- the insertion bevel 27 is realiter by a multiple Measured the wall thickness of the collar 14 fed or vaulted. Shown in the drawings is an off a plurality of separate insertion tongues 29 formed insertion bevel 27. These are shell-shaped Projections with approximately semicircular outline. The in variety provided, distributed at equal angles distributed insertion tongues 29 go over the entire circumference of the total insertion bevel. There is such a wreath inwardly curved Finger in front. By their clear from Fig. 15 resulting convex curvature is practically even one hemispherical head of hollow collar 14 before. Of the Feels unproblematic in the circular neck opening 11, even with a non-linear feed in the longitudinal center axis x-x. Continue the Aufprellvorganges deflects the slightly inclined Asked collar 14 and the whole insert 2 in a coaxially rectified position to the bottle neck centerline.
- the cap 1 is child-resistant to the insert part 2.
- the insert 2 in one of Ceiling 8 near area of neck 13 one tooth-like Rastausformung 30 on. It is aligned radially and is rooted in both a base there 31 as well as in the top of the ceiling 8.
- the Rastausformung 30 acts with a counter-projection 32nd on the cap 1 together.
- Cap 1 are both parts 1, 2 in a rotational locking engagement.
- the insert 2 in the neck opening 11 comes also not to a rotational movement of the closure V opposite the bottleneck 3.
- the counter-projection 32 is particularly clear from the Fig. 6 to 8 show. It is the cap 1 internally mitangeformte elements.
- Both the Rastausformung 30 and the counter projections 32 are paired and ercine each in arranged a common diametrical lying.
- the counter projections 32 are arranged as a mirror image, in cross-section facing each other, in Substantially in the radial direction extending strips 33 trained.
- the longitudinally ledges 33 let at their free Ends between an opening 35. This in the insertion direction the closure cap 1 extending opening 35 has a clear width between the ends of the strips 33rd on, the measured in this direction width of the Rastausformung 30 of the cap 1 corresponds.
- the Lists 33 converge towards the center of the Cap 1, namely they are at an angle from about 45 ° to a root-oriented, center-oriented Line corresponding to a radial R.
- the strips 33 are made, as the cap 1 and also the other closure-forming elements Plastic, taking care of a sufficient resilience of the material is respected.
- the last 33 act therefore like feather flaps. They are operationally different claimed. Depending on thread type, legal or left-hand thread, will one or the other rag in the Final stage of the screwing movement of the cap 1 overrun with respect to the back. While doing a Strip 33 of the counter-projections 32, the Rastausformung 30th overflows and resets, the acts other strip 33 as Drehsperrantsch for the cap 1, in which the Rastausformung 30, the further rotation in derogation. That comes at the same time, in which the front edge, the end of the screwing movement reaching, against the corresponding shoulder, here the ceiling 8, the bottle container 4 or bottle neck 3 meets.
- the child safety takes over at the same time also the function of the reverse lock.
- the plug 20 in Zenith of the ceiling of the dome-shaped cap 1 also of one in the ceiling rooted centering 37 is surrounded.
- the annulus between the axially oriented Plug 20 and the foot of Zentrierrichters 37 is so Measure that the top, cylindrical end of the spout 15 well accommodated in it.
- the inner, rotationally symmetric convexly curved inlet bevel bears the reference numeral 38.
- Fig. 15 is still one the band of the ring R1 in its height reducing bulge 39 removable. The acts in relation to the upper, obliquely downward falling edge of the corresponding locking projection. 5 racing relief.
- the ring R2 is used.
- the Rastausformlessness 30 in conjunction with the incoming described counter projections 32 also take over here both the parental control and the function of the Rotation blocking stop.
- a variation on the spout 15 is embodied The fact that these neck opening of the neck 13 stuffable and not integral with this is formed. This has the advantage of variability in the With regard to the diameter of the sleeve opening 19 or the spout shape at all.
- the base of the spout 15 there goes recognizable in a plug edge 40 via.
- the latter can be in a shape-related annular groove 41 in to snap in the neck opening of the nozzle 13.
- Of the sleeve portion-like plug edge 40 is by both ends Overlapped by flanks of the annular groove 41 secured axially.
- the base of the support 13 forms one around the foot of the Spout 15 circumferentially trained channel 42nd Die jumps clearly opposite to the upwardly projecting Neck edge 17 of the neck 13 back.
- FIGS 17 to 20 see a functional separation of bringing the child safety Means of those of the turnstile envelope. These Means are either at the bottleneck 3 immediately realized or described in detail insert 2 and the cap 1.
- Closing lid side is the relevant Rastausformung 45 now placed above the locking projection 5 ', with a counter projection 46 either on the insert 2 or at the bottleneck 3 cooperates.
- the rest-building Elements can also be assigned in the opposite way.
- the slot is located in one of the cap wall 44 of the cap 1 separate backup wall R3.
- The has oval floor plan, so it follows circumferentially essentially the corresponding course of the ring R2, which is located further away from the ceiling.
- the recesses 47 are located on the radially larger Arc sections of the security wall R3, in the middle. They are with respect to the longitudinal central axis x-x diametrically opposed. Open the slots in the direction of the bottle container 4.
- the ring R2 and the annular Securing wall R3 are a window 48 on both sides leave. That's from such a vertical height, that therein the locking projection 5 'of the insert part 2 or the Bottleneck 3 restraining accommodates, so that the Locking projection 5 'in the manner shown above by the Untergreifvorsprung 6 'of the cap 1 captivating is under attack.
- the cooperating with the locking projection 5 'ring R2 is connected to the security wall R3. This happens in the manner described above on the vertically aligned Latch arms 7. The latter extend in the area the narrower sweeping, the radially smaller arc sections the oval parts R2 and R3 also. They point Also, the desired stretching reserve mediating leg 12 on. For the corresponding comparison, see FIG. 3 directed.
- the one U-shaped cross-section of the latching arms 7 mediating parallel course of the legs 12 is executed on both ovals, but may vary Be pronounced.
- Regarding the security wall R3 is such a length of the legs 12 chosen that the Securing wall R3 with respect to the attached ring R2 is arranged offset radially inwardly significant. It reference is made to FIG. The offset can be between the measure one to three wall thicknesses are preferred however, using an intermediate one Value.
- the safety wall R3 is already rooted in the frusto-conical part of the cap wall 44.
- the upper, rooting end edge the security wall R3 runs in height changing levels. That way is the security wall R3 with the moved by the solution pressure Cap wall 44 optimally connected motion. Of the Solution pressure is over the sections provided here 36 causes.
- the Ausovalmaschine the cap 1 transmits different on the oval inner and outer band.
- the passage of the deformation work on the Ring R2 is relatively small and leaves it Undergrip protrusion securely under the thread flanks of the Insert 2 or bottle neck 3.
- the security wall R3 Due to its near-ceiling the security wall R3 learns this a greater passage of deformation work, that is, it also ovalizes so that the horizontal surface engagement zones of the windows 48 reduces the securing wall R3 to the insert ribs become.
- the transverse rib-shaped latching formation 45 projects clearly beyond freestanding the crest of the flat neck edge 17.
- the paired Rastausformungen 45 are located Crossing in the closed position of the closure V to the solution pressure direction of the closure.
- the rider-like transverse ribs also tooth-like Shape like the above latching formations 30, act fast-acting.
- the release happens through the over the zones of the latching arms 7 inflowing actuating force or movement.
- the arc of the recesses 47 parts of the retaining wall R3 lift off the rest-active zones of Rastausformung 45 from.
- the cap 1 as a screw cap is designed, the windows turn 48 from the bondage area realized as a screw thread Locking projections 5 'free. This happens in the shown in detail above.
- the counter-projection 53 is defined by a step edge 54 of the formed band-like ring R2.
- the stage results from the rising progressions of sections 21 of Ring R2 in the area of the respective lower, sawtooth-like New approach.
- the step edge 54 is a space parallel to the longitudinal central axis x-x aligned narrow edge recognizable, the finally fed against the stationary stop edge 51st meets. It is a particularly stable Drehsperranschlag, reinforced by the paired Design.
- the nozzle 13 is on the foot side over a conspicuous Annular bead 55 graduated in a rotationally symmetric, outwardly sloping slope 55 over.
- the ends in a vertical, height moderately short ring stage 56.
- An The latter also includes an obliquely sloping one Edge zone of the socket stage 31 at.
- the sealing cap edge has a bead 57.
- the cap can be 1 under expanse of the ring R2 in the circumferential direction below Overcoming the standing in the middle locking projections 5 'of Bounce threaded sections. The exit from the Thread section happens over the unthreaded areas, which can be seen from the drawings are.
- the security wall R3 stands or roots with her foot in the cup-like cap body, so partially in the here conical cap wall 44 and in the flatter Oval arches of the wall R3 directly in the bottom of the Covertock 43.
- the bottle container 4 oriented towards Cap wall 44 is still in the cylindrical Section 59 of the pot-shaped wall of the child safety cap 1 continued.
- This area 59 bears on the outside of its practically bell-shaped edge also the sections 36 for entrastenden impressions the jacket wall.
- the rest of this area 59 is also into a longitudinally shrouded shell wall, this to increase the grip for unscrewing the cap 1.
- the web 61 goes from the outside of the securing band R3 from, and lying in the region of the latching arms 7, those in the narrower sweeps of the basically oval ring R2 and the backup wall R3 are settled. Between 44 and R3 is thus a Leerhub Turbine prevented.
- Both the material bridge in the form of the rib 49 and those of the bridge 61 take a vertically oriented Course and extend over a corresponding Vertical section over the height H of the security wall R3.
- Both bridges are wedge-shaped with the cap ceiling 43rd walking rejuvenation. Relative to a vertical axis of Cap 1 takes the wedge-shaped taper an angle alpha of about 30 °.
- the shorter catheters 62 of the triangular in plan Ridge 49 and the web 61 extends perpendicular to Longitudinal axis x-x of the closure V.
- the longer Catheter 63 is rooted in the security wall R3.
- the in the composite with the inside of the cone-shaped cap wall 44th standing hypotenuse of the rib 49 is connected in the example not fully utilized.
- a Deckenabgewandter Section is rather cut.
- the relevant Interface bears the reference number 65. She extends, starting from the shorter catheter 62 in approximately the same angle to the tapered conical Cap wall 44.
- a length Lg can be a Create control variable, with which one the heavy or Smooth operation of the release operation of the cap 1 can influence or control.
- the corresponding Length Lg is nevertheless also with respect to the actuating force transferring webs 61 usable or applicable, without that having to be explained in detail yet.
- the difference in thickness is conspicuous in FIG. 22.
- Subject of the invention is also a cap with bottle container, in which two are substantially opposite each other Locking arms 7 are formed.
- Subject of the invention is also a cap with bottle container, in which the length stock L due to a Shaft formation of the ring R1 is formed.
- Subject of the invention is also a cap with bottle container, in which the length stock L by a springing in the area of connection to the latching arm 7 of the Ring R1 is formed.
- Subject of the invention is also a cap with bottle container, wherein the ring R1 is substantially perpendicular runs to the locking arms 7.
- Subject of the invention is also a cap with bottle container, in which the locking projection 5 at the bottleneck 3 in a direction perpendicular to the central axis x-x of the bottle opening 11 of the bottle neck 3 extending level is trained.
- Subject of the invention is also a cap with bottle container, in which the insert part 2 has a central Collar 14 has to engage in the neck opening 11th the bottle container 4, wherein the collar 14 a Insertion bevel 27, for cooperation with an inner peripheral edge 28 of the neck opening 11.
- Subject of the invention is also a cap with bottle container, in which the insertion bevel 27 at least to the extent of a wall thickness of the collar 14 inside extends.
- Subject of the invention is also a cap with bottle container, in which the insertion bevel 27 a multiple Measurement of the wall thickness of the collar 14 has.
- Subject of the invention is also a cap with bottle container, in which the insertion bevel 27 of several separate insertion tongues 29 is formed.
- Subject of the invention is also a cap with bottle container, in which the introduction tongues 29 equal in angle are distributed.
- Subject of the invention is also a cap with bottle container, in which the means for rotationally secured holder of the insert 2 bottle side in the form of Formations is formed.
- Subject of the invention is also a cap with bottle container, in which the formations of vertically aligned Ridges 22 exist.
- a cap with bottle container in which the ribs 22 are tongue-shaped are associated with a neck opening 11 associated tongue tip 23rd
- Subject of the invention is also a cap with bottle container, in which the ribs 22 through recesses 25th the inner wall of the bottle container 4 are formed.
- Subject of the invention is also a cap with bottle container, in which the means for rotationally secured holder of the insert part 2 through into the recesses 25th between the ribs 22 passing blocking strips 26th of the insert part 2 are formed.
- Subject of the invention is also a cap with bottle container, in which the insert part 2, assigned a Untergreifvorsprung 6 'of the cap 1, a Locking projection 5 'forms.
- a cap with bottle container in which the latching projection 5 'of the insert part 2 and the lower gripping projection 6 'of the cap 1-in a lateral projection with a horizontal include an acute angle alpha.
- Subject of the invention is also a cap with bottle container, in which the running at an acute angle alpha Ring R2 of two substantially opposite, a same height range covering portions 21st consists.
- Subject of the invention is also a cap with bottle container, in which the latching projection 5 'on the insert part 2 is formed as a thread.
- Subject of the invention is also a cap with bottle container, in which the cap 1 on the insert part 2 child-proofed.
- Subject of the invention is also a cap with bottle container, in which the insert part 2 or the bottleneck 3 in a region of a base stage 31 a Rastausformung 30, which with a counter-projection or a recess on the closure cap 1 cooperates.
- Subject of the invention is also a cap with bottle container, in which the counter-projection 32 as a mirror image designed, in cross-section facing each other, in the radial direction extending strips 33rd is formed, which at their free ends between itself a Rastausformung 30 corresponding opening 35 left.
- Subject of the invention is also a cap with bottle container, in which two lying in a diametrical Counter projections 32 are provided.
- Subject of the invention is also a cap with bottle container, in which the strips 33 by pressing in Sections 36 of the jacket wall of the cap 1 in 90 ° offset points to the Rastausformung 30th away are away.
- Subject of the invention alone or in combination with one of the above features of importance is also a parental lock cap for a bottle container in which the with the locking projection 5 'cooperating ring R2 to the securing wall R3 is connected.
- Subject of the invention alone or in combination with one of the above features of importance is also a parental lock cap for a bottle container in which the tethered ring R2 is designed strip-like with a to the security wall R3 adapted oval floor plan.
- Subject of the invention alone or in combination with one of the above features of importance is also a parental lock cap for a bottle container, wherein the securing wall R3 with respect to the connected ring R2 radially is arranged offset inside.
- Subject of the invention alone or in combination with one of the above features of importance is also a parental lock cap for a bottle container, wherein the securing wall R3 with the cap wall moved by the solution pressure 44 is connected.
- Subject of the invention alone or in combination with one of the above features of importance is also a parental lock cap for a bottle container, wherein the Rastausformung 45 projecting over an edge 17 of a nozzle 13 is arranged.
- Subject of the invention alone or in combination with one of the above features of importance is also a parental lock cap for a bottle container, wherein the Rastausformung 45 pairs is provided.
- Subject of the invention alone or in combination with one of the above features of importance is also a parental lock cap for a bottle container, wherein on the insert part. 2 or the bottleneck 3 a with a stop edge 51st a rotary latch formation 50 cooperating counter-projection 53 is formed.
- Subject of the invention alone or in combination with one of the above features of importance is also a parental lock cap for a bottle container in which the rotary latch formation 50 is formed hook-shaped in plan, forming a catcher 52 for the opposite counter-projection 53rd
- Subject of the invention alone or in combination with one of the above features of importance is also a parental lock cap for a bottle container, wherein the counter-projection 53 by a step edge 54 of the belt-like ring R2 is formed.
- Subject of the invention alone or in combination with one of the above features of importance is also a parental lock cap for a bottle container in which the cap wall 44 in Solution pressure direction of its actuation portion 36th a surmountable ring stage 56 radially inwardly upstream is and the corresponding cap edge a cooperating with the annular step 56 bead 5 having.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Capuchon (1) de fermeture de sécurité enfant coopérant avec un récipient (4) en forme de bouteille, dans lequel au niveau du goulot (3) du récipient (4), se trouve une saillie d'encliquetage (5) et, au niveau du capuchon de fermeture (1), se trouve une saillie inférieure (6'), dans lequel en outre, au capuchon de fermeture (1), est associé une partie d'insertion (2) qui peut être fixée sur le goulot (3) et la partie d'insertion (2) comprend en outre des moyens pour le maintien bloqué en rotation sur le goulot (3) et le capuchon de fermeture (1) pouvant être mis en butée sur la partie d'insertion (2) est susceptible d'être dévissé de la partie d'insertion (2), une saillie inférieure (6) étant formée sur la partie d'insertion (2), pour coopérer avec la saillie d'encliquetage (5) sur le récipient (4), la saillie inférieure (6) de la partie d'insertion (2) étant en outre formée sur une bague ovale (R1) s'étendant sur la circonférence, qui présente une réserve de longueur (L) pouvant être utilisée sous l'action d'un rappel élastique, suffisant pour passer par dessus la saillie d'encliquetage (5) dans le sens de la circonférence, la partie d'insertion (2) ou le goulot (3) comprenant en outre, dans une zone au-dessus de la saillie d'encliquetage (5'), une saillie d'encliquetage (45) qui coopère avec une saillie opposée (46) qui a la forme d'un évidement (47) sur le capuchon de fermeture (1), lequel évidement (47) est aménagé dans une paroi de sécurité (R3) de contour ovale et séparée de la paroi (44) du capuchon de fermeture (1) et disposé à l'intérieur radialement par rapport à celle-ci, et lequel évidement (47) présente la forme d'une fente verticale, de sorte que les zones de paroi constituant la fente soient renforcées par des nervures (49) moulées et perpendiculaires à celles-ci, le capuchon de fermeture (1) comprenant une partie supérieure (43) et une paroi de capuchon (44), orientée de manière perpendiculaire ou conique par rapport au récipient (4), donc orientée vers le bas, caractérisé en ce que les nervures (49) sont reliées à la paroi du capuchon (44) et/ou en ce que la paroi de sécurité (R3) est reliée à la paroi du capuchon (44) par l'intermédiaire de barrettes (61) situées à des endroits différents, cela à l'aide de la nervure (49) ou de la barrette (61) s'étendant verticalement et courant de la paroi de sécurité (R3) vers la paroi du capuchon (44), et qui s'étendent chacune sur une partie verticale sur la hauteur (H) de la paroi de sécurité (R3).
- Capuchon de fermeture avec récipient selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la nervure (49) et/ou la barrette (61) ont une forme conique avec un rétrécissement orienté vers la partie supérieure du capuchon (43).
- Capuchon de fermeture avec récipient selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'épaisseur des parois des nervures (49) est supérieure à l'épaisseur de la paroi de sécurité (R3).
- Capuchon de fermeture avec récipient selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que, en ce qui concerne la position différente des nervures (49) par rapport aux barrettes (61), les nervures (49) se trouvent sur des diamètres qui coupent l'axe central longitudinal (x-x) du capuchon de fermeture (1) et les barrettes (61) se trouvent sur leur bissectrice, en relation avec la zone (36) de pressage.
- Capuchon de fermeture avec récipient selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la saillie d'encliquetage (5) est formée sur un goulot (3) comprenant une ouverture (11)de goulot et en ce que le bras d'encliquetage (7) est sensiblement parallèle à un axe central longitudinal (x-x) de l'ouverture (11) de goulot.
- Capuchon (1) de fermeture de sécurité enfant pour un récipient (4) selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par des baguettes (33) orientées en symétrie spéculaire, constituant des saillies opposées (32), qui sont orientées les unes vers les autres en section transversale de telle sorte que leurs extrémités libres laissent entre elles une ouverture (35) pour le logement d'une moulure d'encliquetage (30) du récipient (4) de la partie d'insertion (2).
- Capuchon de fermeture de sécurité enfant selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce qu'une des baguettes (33) peut être recouverte par la moulure d'encliquetage (30), en revenant à nouveau à la forme initiale, et l'autre baguette (33) constitue une butée de blocage en rotation pour le capuchon de fermeture (1).
- Capuchon de fermeture de sécurité enfant pour un récipient, selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la partie d'insertion (2) ou le goulot du récipient (3) comprend, dans une zone au-dessus de la saillie d'encliquetage (5'), une moulure d'encliquetage (45) qui coopère avec une saillie opposée (46) sous la forme d'un évidement (47) sur le capuchon de fermeture (1).
- Capuchon de fermeture de sécurité enfant pour un récipient, selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'évidement (47) est formé dans une paroi (44) séparée du capuchon de fermeture (1) et une paroi de sécurité (R3) disposée radialement à l'intérieur par rapport à celle-ci.
- Capuchon de fermeture de sécurité enfant pour un récipient, selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la paroi de sécurité (R3) présente un contour ovale.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10121448A DE10121448A1 (de) | 2001-05-02 | 2001-05-02 | Mit einem Flaschenbehältnis zusammenwirkende Verschlusskappe |
DE10121448 | 2001-05-02 | ||
PCT/EP2002/004339 WO2002087984A1 (fr) | 2001-05-02 | 2002-04-19 | Capuchon de fermeture cooperant avec une bouteille |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1383688A1 EP1383688A1 (fr) | 2004-01-28 |
EP1383688B1 true EP1383688B1 (fr) | 2004-12-15 |
Family
ID=7683452
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02735273A Expired - Lifetime EP1383688B1 (fr) | 2001-05-02 | 2002-04-19 | Capuchon de fermeture cooperant avec une bouteille |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7334694B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1383688B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE284818T1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR0209328A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2445854A1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE10121448A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2233823T3 (fr) |
HU (1) | HU228664B1 (fr) |
MX (1) | MXPA03009951A (fr) |
PL (1) | PL199463B1 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT1383688E (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2002087984A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2012022475A1 (fr) | 2010-08-19 | 2012-02-23 | Shb Gmbh | Bouteille en plastique ainsi qu'adaptateur pour une telle bouteille |
WO2016188588A1 (fr) | 2015-05-28 | 2016-12-01 | Shb Gmbh | Bouteille en plastique, en particulier bouteille pour wc, ainsi que capuchon et contenant de bouteille pour une bouteille en plastique de ce type |
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ES2388434T3 (es) | 2003-11-03 | 2012-10-15 | Glaxo Group Limited | Dispositivo de administración de fluido |
JP4416612B2 (ja) * | 2004-09-17 | 2010-02-17 | ダイキョーニシカワ株式会社 | キャップ |
DE502005006064D1 (de) * | 2004-03-11 | 2009-01-08 | Alpla Werke | Sicherheitsdrehverschluss für eine mehrkammerflasche, insbes ondere für eine zweikammerflasche |
US7563256B2 (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2009-07-21 | Isaac Hearne | Cannula tip eye drop dispenser |
FR2911329B1 (fr) * | 2007-01-12 | 2009-04-17 | Rexam Pharma Soc Par Actions S | Ensemble de conditionnement et de distribution d'un liquide medical |
GB0720163D0 (en) * | 2007-10-16 | 2007-11-28 | Jaycare Ltd | Closure |
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US8051999B2 (en) * | 2008-03-05 | 2011-11-08 | CVS Pharmacy, Inc. a Rhode Island corporation | Threadable closure with split securing walls and locking notches |
CN101746567B (zh) * | 2008-12-05 | 2011-08-17 | 友德塑胶(深圳)有限公司 | 带单向阀的双软管容器 |
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US8286811B1 (en) * | 2010-08-05 | 2012-10-16 | Gregory Mark Adamczak | Child proof closure cap for containers having curved skirt |
US9045265B2 (en) | 2010-08-05 | 2015-06-02 | Gregory Mark Adamczak | Child proof closure cap for container with combined tilting and rotating operation |
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WO2012170731A1 (fr) * | 2011-06-08 | 2012-12-13 | Polytop, Llc | Fermeture de distribution |
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GB2519205B (en) | 2013-08-16 | 2017-02-08 | Mwv Slatersville Llc | Two-piece child-resistant dispensing closure |
DE102013220492A1 (de) * | 2013-10-10 | 2015-04-16 | Aptar Radolfzell Gmbh | Kindergesicherte Austragvorrichtung |
USD907500S1 (en) | 2017-07-13 | 2021-01-12 | Chubby Gorilla, Inc. | Bottle |
USD801172S1 (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2017-10-31 | Waterio Ltd. | Bottle cap |
US9889977B2 (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2018-02-13 | Plastek Industries, Inc. | Child-resistant closure |
US9771190B2 (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2017-09-26 | Plastek Industries, Inc. | Child-resistant closure |
US10532600B1 (en) | 2016-01-27 | 2020-01-14 | Christian John James Moore | Writing instrument with locking cap |
US10286724B1 (en) | 2016-01-27 | 2019-05-14 | Christian John James Moore | Writing instrument with locking cap |
US10631624B2 (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2020-04-28 | Bissell Inc. | Carpet and upholstery cleaning product |
USD834950S1 (en) | 2016-08-06 | 2018-12-04 | Chubby Gorilla, Inc. | Dispensing bottle and cap in combination |
CN109843737B (zh) | 2016-10-14 | 2021-02-05 | 高露洁-棕榄公司 | 容器 |
USD826068S1 (en) | 2016-11-13 | 2018-08-21 | Eyad Aboabdo | Dispensing bottle kit |
USD845135S1 (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2019-04-09 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Bottle neck with cap |
USD841471S1 (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2019-02-26 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Bottle |
CA184963S (en) | 2017-07-13 | 2019-06-12 | Chubby Gorilla Inc | Bottle |
USD886610S1 (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2020-06-09 | Chubby Gorilla, Inc. | Bottle |
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US11679026B2 (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2023-06-20 | Obbjectives, Llc | Systems and devices, and methods for replacing an eye dropper tip on an eyedropper bottle with a replacement eyedropper tip |
FR3109769B1 (fr) * | 2020-04-30 | 2022-07-29 | Aptar France Sas | Dispositif de distribution de produit fluide avec capuchon de sécurité |
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DE19824714A1 (de) * | 1997-10-28 | 1999-04-29 | Alpla Design Lehner Gmbh | Mit einem Flaschenbehältnis zusammenwirkende Verschlußkappe |
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-
2001
- 2001-05-02 DE DE10121448A patent/DE10121448A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-04-19 PT PT02735273T patent/PT1383688E/pt unknown
- 2002-04-19 ES ES02735273T patent/ES2233823T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-04-19 PL PL366849A patent/PL199463B1/pl unknown
- 2002-04-19 EP EP02735273A patent/EP1383688B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-04-19 HU HU0400086A patent/HU228664B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-04-19 MX MXPA03009951A patent/MXPA03009951A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2002-04-19 CA CA002445854A patent/CA2445854A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2002-04-19 US US10/476,629 patent/US7334694B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-04-19 WO PCT/EP2002/004339 patent/WO2002087984A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-04-19 BR BR0209328-6A patent/BR0209328A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-04-19 DE DE50201791T patent/DE50201791D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-04-19 AT AT02735273T patent/ATE284818T1/de active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012022475A1 (fr) | 2010-08-19 | 2012-02-23 | Shb Gmbh | Bouteille en plastique ainsi qu'adaptateur pour une telle bouteille |
WO2016188588A1 (fr) | 2015-05-28 | 2016-12-01 | Shb Gmbh | Bouteille en plastique, en particulier bouteille pour wc, ainsi que capuchon et contenant de bouteille pour une bouteille en plastique de ce type |
DE112015006573B4 (de) * | 2015-05-28 | 2020-10-15 | Shb Gmbh | Kunststoffflasche, insbesondere WC-Flasche sowie Aufsatz und Flaschenbehälter für eine derartige Kunststoffflasche |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PT1383688E (pt) | 2005-05-31 |
HUP0400086A3 (en) | 2005-11-28 |
US7334694B2 (en) | 2008-02-26 |
BR0209328A (pt) | 2004-07-20 |
ATE284818T1 (de) | 2005-01-15 |
HUP0400086A2 (hu) | 2004-04-28 |
HU228664B1 (hu) | 2013-05-28 |
MXPA03009951A (es) | 2004-06-30 |
DE50201791D1 (de) | 2005-01-20 |
WO2002087984A1 (fr) | 2002-11-07 |
PL366849A1 (en) | 2005-02-07 |
PL199463B1 (pl) | 2008-09-30 |
ES2233823T3 (es) | 2005-06-16 |
WO2002087984B1 (fr) | 2003-01-09 |
CA2445854A1 (fr) | 2002-11-07 |
DE10121448A1 (de) | 2002-11-07 |
US20040182814A1 (en) | 2004-09-23 |
EP1383688A1 (fr) | 2004-01-28 |
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