EP1373659A1 - Auxiliary assembly device for fixing a strapping for receiving wall or ceiling coverings - Google Patents

Auxiliary assembly device for fixing a strapping for receiving wall or ceiling coverings

Info

Publication number
EP1373659A1
EP1373659A1 EP02726061A EP02726061A EP1373659A1 EP 1373659 A1 EP1373659 A1 EP 1373659A1 EP 02726061 A EP02726061 A EP 02726061A EP 02726061 A EP02726061 A EP 02726061A EP 1373659 A1 EP1373659 A1 EP 1373659A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
receiving part
shaped receiving
legs
shaped
perforated plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP02726061A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1373659B1 (en
Inventor
Eugen Weitzmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1373659A1 publication Critical patent/EP1373659A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1373659B1 publication Critical patent/EP1373659B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/18—Means for suspending the supporting construction
    • E04B9/20—Means for suspending the supporting construction adjustable
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/06—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members
    • E04B9/12—Connections between non-parallel members of the supporting construction
    • E04B9/16—Connections between non-parallel members of the supporting construction the members lying in different planes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/18—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates
    • E04F21/1838—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements
    • E04F21/1844—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements by applying them one by one
    • E04F21/185—Temporary edge support brackets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/18—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates
    • E04F21/1838—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements
    • E04F21/1844—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements by applying them one by one
    • E04F21/1855—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements by applying them one by one of elongated elements, e.g. sidings

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the construction and use of an assembly aid device for fastening a wall or ceiling substructure, for example battens or metal rails and the like, in an aligned assembly plane.
  • Wall or ceiling cladding elements such as plasterboard, panels and the like can then be attached to the flat battens or a metal rail substructure.
  • This auxiliary tool consists essentially of a pliers-like clamping device, the clamping jaws of which have relatively long grips, the first clamping jaw, in particular at right angles to the clamping surface of the clamping jaw, having a rod-like receptacle for storing a slat or bar, and the second clamping jaw being articulated near the first clamping jaw.
  • the assembly aid for assembling, for example, plasterboard on metal substructures of ceilings.
  • the assembly aid consists of a supporting part, which is on the metal rail of the substructure rests, further from a Nerbindingteil and a receiving part running parallel to the supporting part.
  • the plate to be mounted is supported on the support part during the fastening on one side of the plate; the supporting part takes over the function of the "second man”.
  • the object of the invention is to provide an auxiliary assembly device, the use of which simplifies the assembly of a substructure in an assembly plane, that is to say the alignment and fastening of the individual elements (slats, metal rails and the like), and thus faster and more cost-effectively by only one mechanic can be done.
  • a substructure for example a battens of spaced-apart and parallel roof battens or mounting rails and the like, is first attached to the wall or ceiling surface.
  • the battens should be attached directly to the rafters, whereby it must always be ensured that all supporting elements of the substructure run on one level.
  • the normal initial state is that the mounting surface, i.e. walls, ceilings, rafters, sometimes show significant deviations from the level, which should then be compensated for by the substructure.
  • two slats or rails A are first aligned and fastened at a distance of approximately 2 to 3 m.
  • the assembly aid according to the invention is used for mounting the slats or rails B, which are required between the two slats, rails A, in the correct position and level.
  • the new assembly aid consists of a U-shaped receiving part with two U-legs, between which a leveling bar or a cross strut to be fastened can be inserted.
  • the two U-legs are spaced apart by a sufficiently wide middle leg, which is referred to below as the middle zone.
  • hook-in parts engage, which are angled by 90 ° from the course of the U-legs and preferably run parallel or approximately at a distance from one another at the distance of the two U-legs.
  • the course of the longitudinal extent of the hanging part corresponds to the direction of the longitudinal extent of the straightening staff inserted into the U-shaped receiving part and the like.
  • a locking device is arranged, which contains a perforated plate, which is guided by means of the two holes made in opposite side areas of the perforated plate on the parallel U-legs of the U-shaped receiving part and which can be carried out by supporting the central zone.
  • the ner adjusting mechanism consists of a push rod which is gradually moved via handles and spring force, which runs through the central zone or near the central zone of the U-shaped receiving part and on the other hand acts on the guided perforated plate.
  • the mounting aids according to the invention are hung in such a way that the L-shaped hanging parts spread out from the U-shaped receiving part rest on the top of the battens facing the wall / ceiling.
  • the leveling bar - lying on the perforated plate - is inserted into the U-shaped receiving parts of the two assembly aids that protrude into the room and pressed against the already attached lath or metal rail of the substructure by means of the locking device on each assembly aid. This is done both a locking of the straightening bar and the like in the desired position as well as the assembly aids themselves.
  • the leveling bar which is locked and positioned by means of the new assembly aids, forms a stop and support for the assembly of the battens B between the two already attached battens A, which are aligned with the aid of the assembly aid device and to which the assembly aids are also clamped.
  • the slats or rails B are placed on the leveling bar and fastened to the rafters, for example, by means of direct hangers.
  • mounting elements can also be mounted which are supported on the locking device only outside the U-shaped receiving part.
  • FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the assembly aid with a screw clamping device
  • Fig. 3 shows a third embodiment of the assembly aid with a feed mechanism as a locking device
  • Fig. 4 shows an assembly example with two assembly aids positioned at a distance of 2 to 3 m.
  • FIGS. 1 to 3 Three embodiments of the new assembly aids are shown in FIGS. 1 to 3. They differ only in the structure of the locking device
  • the space body of the assembly aid consists of a U-shaped receiving part 1 and a hanging part 2. Both parts are made of straight or correspondingly bent metal rods and have a rectangular cross section.
  • the U-shaped receiving part 1 consists of the two parallel U-legs 1.2 and the central zone 1.1 enclosed by the U-legs 1.2.
  • the central zone 1.1 of the U-shaped receiving part is about 4 cm wide and the U-
  • Leg 1.2 are about 25 cm long.
  • the two parts 2, which also run parallel, are L-shaped, i.e. angled by 90 ° from the U-shaped receiving part 1 and form the hanging part of the
  • Mounting aid They are also 90 ° outwards, i.e. rotated about its longitudinal axis, angled so that its flat sides are parallel to the surface of the central zone 1.1.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 show the invention in the front and in the side view.
  • the locking device 5 is located in the lower area of the U-shaped receiving part 1 and corresponds to the central zone 1.1.
  • the locking device of the embodiment according to FIG. 1 consists of a clamping screw 6 which runs through a bore in the central zone 1.1 and the adjacent nut 7.
  • a perforated plate 8 serves as the support surface for the straightening batten 3 that can be adjusted by means of this clamping screw 6.
  • the holes 9 guide the perforated plate 8 on the parallel U-legs 1.2.
  • the clamping screw 6 is replaced by a spring mechanism 10.
  • FIG. 3 is an assembly aid in which the space body according to FIGS. 1 and 2 is combined with a pushing mechanism for a gradual feed, such as is used for devices for pressing out cartridges.
  • a pushing mechanism consists of a fixed and a movable handle 11.1, 11.2, a push rod 12 which runs through the central zone 1.1 of the U-shaped receiving part 1 and which is moved by the movable handle 11.2, supported by a spring mechanism 13.
  • the push rod 12 is fastened to the perforated plate 8 in a manner analogous to the clamping screw 6 and, when the movable handle 11.2 is actuated, gradually pushes the perforated plate 8 guided on the U-legs 1.2 by means of the holes 9 in the direction of the hanging part 2.
  • the perforated plate 8 is expanded in its planar extent so that the perforated plate not only serves as a support for the leveling bar 3 and the like, but also, due to the additional support surface that has been created, for storing mounting elements such as ceiling panels and the like. can be used.
  • Fig. 4 illustrates an assembly example for fastening the substructure in the form of battens 4 to rafters 14.
  • the two A-battens 4 were aligned by means of direct hangers 15 (or leveling screws and the like) at a distance of about 2.5 m and attached to the rafters 14.
  • the assembly aid is used for the subsequent assembly of the B-battens 4 to be inserted between the A-battens.
  • two mounting aids are each placed on the A-slats 4 with their hanging part 2, so that the U-shaped mounting parts 1 hang down.
  • the straightening staff 3 is inserted into these receiving parts 1.
  • the clamping device 5 not shown in FIG. 4, the two assembly aids are locked with the inserted leveling staff.
  • the straightening staff positioned in this way is both a stop and a support for mounting the B-staff 4.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the construction and use of an auxiliary assembly device for fixing a wall or ceiling strapping, for example a lath or metal rails and the like in an aligned assembly plane. According to the invention, the auxiliary assembly device consists of a U-shaped receiving part (1) having two U-shaped legs (1.2) for receiving a straightedge or various assembly elements inside or outside the U-shaped receiving part; at least one suspension part (2) bent at a right angle relative to the extension of the U-shaped legs (1.2) and in the direction of the longitudinal extension of the straightedge (3) that is inserted into the U-shaped receiving part (1) and the like, said suspension part engaging on one end of the U-shaped leg (1.2) of the U-shaped receiving part (1) and being provided for engaging the lath or metal rail and the like (4) from the back, wherein a fixing device (5) is placed which engages the central area (1.1) of the U-shaped receiving part (1) and which presses the straightedge (3) or various assembly elements inside or outside the U-shaped receiving part against the strapping (4) and fixes them with the aid of the auxiliary assembly device. The fixing device (5) has a perforated plate (8) with holes (9), wherein the perforated plate is guided in a height adjustable manner on the parallel U-shaped legs (1.2) by means of said holes (9) and serves as bearing surface for the straightedge or the various assembly elements inside or outside the U-shaped receiving part.

Description

Montagehilfsvorrichtung zur Befestigung einer Unterkonstruktion zwecks Aufnahme von Wand- oder DeckenverkleidungenAssembly aid for fastening a substructure to accommodate wall or ceiling cladding
Die Erfindung betrifft den Aufbau und die Anwendung einer Montagehilfsvorrichtung zur Befestigung einer Wand- bzw. Deckenunterkonstruktion, beispielsweise einer Lattung oder Metallschienen und dgl. in einer ausgerichteten Montageebene. Auf der ebenen Lattung oder einer Metallschienen-Unterkonstruktion können dann Wand- bzw. Deckenverkleidungselemente wie Gipskartonplatten, Paneele und dgl. befestigt werden.The invention relates to the construction and use of an assembly aid device for fastening a wall or ceiling substructure, for example battens or metal rails and the like, in an aligned assembly plane. Wall or ceiling cladding elements such as plasterboard, panels and the like can then be attached to the flat battens or a metal rail substructure.
Aus DE 296 10 245 Ul ist ein Hilfswerkzeug bekannt, durch dessen Anwendung eine Person allein eine Lattung an einer Wand oder Decke eines Raumes anbringen und auch eine Person allein entsprechende Paneele oder Leisten auf die Lattung fixieren kann.From DE 296 10 245 U1 an auxiliary tool is known, by means of which a person alone can attach battens to a wall or ceiling of a room and a person alone can fix corresponding panels or strips to the battens.
Dieses Hilfswerkzeug besteht im wesentlichen aus einer zangenartigen Klemmvorrichtung, deren Klemmbacken über relativ lange Griffstücke verfügen, wobei die erste Klemmbacke insbesondere rechtwinklig zur Klemmfläche der Klemmbacke eine stabartige Aufnahme zur Ablage einer Latte oder Leiste aufweist und die zweite Klemmbacke nahe der ersten Klemmbacke angelenkt ist.This auxiliary tool consists essentially of a pliers-like clamping device, the clamping jaws of which have relatively long grips, the first clamping jaw, in particular at right angles to the clamping surface of the clamping jaw, having a rod-like receptacle for storing a slat or bar, and the second clamping jaw being articulated near the first clamping jaw.
Sofern eine Person eine Lattung an einer Wand- oder Deckenfläche anordnen will, ist es erforderlich, dass zunächst eine Latte an der Decke oder Wandfläche fixiert wird. Nachdem diese Latte fixiert ist, kann ein solches Hilfswerkzeug in einem beliebigen Bereich der schon fixierten Latte mittels der Klemmbacken angeklemmt werden. Mit Abstand von diesem Hilfswerkzeug wird an der gleichen Latte ein weiteres Hilfswerkzeug mittels der Klemmbacken fixiert. Nunmehr kann auf die stabartigen Aufnahmen beider Hilfswerkzeuge die nächste zu montierende Latte aufgelegt werden.If a person wants to arrange battens on a wall or ceiling surface, it is necessary that a slat is first fixed to the ceiling or wall surface. After this crossbar is fixed, such an auxiliary tool can be clamped in any area of the crossbar that has already been fixed by means of the clamping jaws. At a distance from this auxiliary tool, another auxiliary tool is fixed to the same crossbar by means of the clamping jaws. Now the next batten to be assembled can be placed on the rod-like receptacles of both auxiliary tools.
In DE 198 43 839 AI wird eine Montagehilfe zum Montieren von z.B. Gipskartonplatten an Metallunterkonstruktionen von Decken beschrieben. Die Montagehilfe besteht dabei aus einem Tragteil, das auf der Metallschiene der Unterkonstruktion aufliegt, weiterhin aus einem Nerbindungsteil und einem zum Tragteil parallel verlaufenden Aufnahmeteil. Die zu montierende Platte stützt sich während der Befestigung an der einen Seite der Platte auf dem Tragteil ab; das Tragteil übernimmt dabei quasi die Funktion des „zweiten Mannes".DE 198 43 839 AI describes an assembly aid for assembling, for example, plasterboard on metal substructures of ceilings. The assembly aid consists of a supporting part, which is on the metal rail of the substructure rests, further from a Nerbindingteil and a receiving part running parallel to the supporting part. The plate to be mounted is supported on the support part during the fastening on one side of the plate; the supporting part takes over the function of the "second man".
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine Montagehilfsvorrichtung zu schaffen, durch deren Anwendung die Montage einer Unterkonstruktion in einer Montageebene, also das Ausrichten und Befestigen der einzelnen Elemente (Latten, Metallschienen und dgl.) wesentlich vereinfacht wird und damit schneller und kostengünstiger durch nur einen Monteur erfolgen kann.The object of the invention is to provide an auxiliary assembly device, the use of which simplifies the assembly of a substructure in an assembly plane, that is to say the alignment and fastening of the individual elements (slats, metal rails and the like), and thus faster and more cost-effectively by only one mechanic can be done.
Eine erfmdungsgemäße Lösung dieser Aufgabe ist im Anspruch 1 angegeben. Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen gekennzeichnet.An inventive solution to this problem is specified in claim 1. Developments of the invention are characterized in the subclaims.
Sofern eine Wand oder Decke mit Platten oder Paneelen verkleidet werden soll, ist es üblich, dass zunächst auf die Wand- oder Deckenfläche eine Unterkonstruktion, beispielsweise eine Lattung von beabstandet und parallel zueinander angeordneten Dachlatten oder Montageschienen und dgl. angebracht wird. Dabei soll in vielen Fällen die Lattung direkt auf den Dachsparren befestigt werden, wobei in jedem Fall darauf zu achten ist, dass alle Tragelemente der Unterkonstruktion in einer Ebene verlaufen. Der normale Ausgangszustand ist aber, dass der Montageuntergrund, also Wände, Decken, Dachsparren zum Teil signifikante Abweichungen aus der Ebene aufweisen, die dann durch die Unterkonstruktion ausgeglichen werden sollen.If a wall or ceiling is to be clad with panels or panels, it is customary that a substructure, for example a battens of spaced-apart and parallel roof battens or mounting rails and the like, is first attached to the wall or ceiling surface. In many cases, the battens should be attached directly to the rafters, whereby it must always be ensured that all supporting elements of the substructure run on one level. The normal initial state, however, is that the mounting surface, i.e. walls, ceilings, rafters, sometimes show significant deviations from the level, which should then be compensated for by the substructure.
Um diesen Ausgleich der Oberfläche und damit die Νivellierung der Tragelemente der Unterkonstruktion in einer Ebene zu gewährleisten, werden zunächst zwei Latten bzw. Schienen A im Abstand von etwa 2 bis 3 m ausgerichtet und befestigt. Zur positionsgerechten und ebenenconformen Montage der Latten oder Schienen B, die zwischen den beiden Latten, Schienen A erforderlich sind, wird die erfindungsgemäße Montagehilfe eingesetzt. Nach der Konzeption der Erfindung besteht die neue Montagehilfe aus einem U- förmigen Aufnahmeteil mit zwei U-Schenkeln, zwischen denen eine Richtlatte oder eine zu befestigenden Querstrebe eingeschoben werden kann.In order to ensure this leveling of the surface and thus the leveling of the supporting elements of the substructure in one plane, two slats or rails A are first aligned and fastened at a distance of approximately 2 to 3 m. The assembly aid according to the invention is used for mounting the slats or rails B, which are required between the two slats, rails A, in the correct position and level. According to the concept of the invention, the new assembly aid consists of a U-shaped receiving part with two U-legs, between which a leveling bar or a cross strut to be fastened can be inserted.
Die beiden U-Schenkel sind beabstandet durch einen ausreichend breiten Mittelschenkel, der im weiteren als Mittelzone bezeichnet wird. An den von der Mittelzone abgewandten Enden der beiden U-Schenkel greifen Einhängeteile an, die um 90° vom Verlauf der U-Schenkel abgewinkelt sind und vorzugsweise im Abstand der beiden U-Schenkel parallel oder annähernd zueinander verlaufen. Dabei entspricht der Verlauf der Längserstreckung des Einhängeteils der Richtung der Längserstreckung der in das U-förmige Aufnahmeteil eingelegten Richtlatte und dgl..The two U-legs are spaced apart by a sufficiently wide middle leg, which is referred to below as the middle zone. At the ends of the two U-legs facing away from the central zone, hook-in parts engage, which are angled by 90 ° from the course of the U-legs and preferably run parallel or approximately at a distance from one another at the distance of the two U-legs. The course of the longitudinal extent of the hanging part corresponds to the direction of the longitudinal extent of the straightening staff inserted into the U-shaped receiving part and the like.
Korrespondierend mit der Mittelzone ist eine Feststelleinrichtung angeordnet, die eine Lochplatte beinhaltet, die mittels der beiden in gegenüberliegenden Seitenbereichen der Lochplatte eingebrachten Löcher auf den parallelen U-Schenkeln des U-förmigen Aufnahmeteils geführt wird und durch Abstützen an der Mittelzone eine Nerstellbewegung ausfuhren kann. Bei einer bevorzugten Ausfuhrungsform besteht der Nerstellmechanismus aus einer über Handgriffe und Federkraft schrittweise bewegten Schubstange, die einmal durch die Mittelzone oder in der Nähe der Mittelzone des U- förmigen Aufnahmeteils verläuft und zum anderen an der geführten Lochplatte angreift.Corresponding to the central zone, a locking device is arranged, which contains a perforated plate, which is guided by means of the two holes made in opposite side areas of the perforated plate on the parallel U-legs of the U-shaped receiving part and which can be carried out by supporting the central zone. In a preferred embodiment, the ner adjusting mechanism consists of a push rod which is gradually moved via handles and spring force, which runs through the central zone or near the central zone of the U-shaped receiving part and on the other hand acts on the guided perforated plate.
Das Einhängen der erfindungsgemäßen Montagehilfen erfolgt in der Weise, dass die L-förmig von dem U-förmigen Aufnahmeteil abgespreizten Einhängeteile auf der der Wand/Decke zugekehrten Oberseite der Lattung aufliegen.The mounting aids according to the invention are hung in such a way that the L-shaped hanging parts spread out from the U-shaped receiving part rest on the top of the battens facing the wall / ceiling.
In die in den Raum hineinragenden U-förmigen Aufhahmeteile der beiden Montagehilfen wird die Richtlatte - aufliegend auf der Lochplatte - eingelegt und mittels der an jeder Montagehilfe vorhandenen Feststelleinrichtung gegen die jeweils bereits befestigte Latte bzw. Metallschiene der Unterkonstruktion gepresst. Dabei erfolgt sowohl eine Arretierung der Richtlatte und dgl. in der gewünschten Position als auch der Montagehilfen selbst.The leveling bar - lying on the perforated plate - is inserted into the U-shaped receiving parts of the two assembly aids that protrude into the room and pressed against the already attached lath or metal rail of the substructure by means of the locking device on each assembly aid. This is done both a locking of the straightening bar and the like in the desired position as well as the assembly aids themselves.
Die mittels der neuen Montagehilfen arretierte und positionierte Richtlatte bildet Anschlag und Auflage für die Montage der Lattung B zwischen den beiden bereits befestigten und mit Hilfe der Montagehilfseinrichtung ausgerichteten Latten A, an denen auch die Montagehilfen angeklemmt sind. Dazu werden die Latten bzw. Schienen B auf die Richtlatte aufgelegt und beispielsweise mittels Direktabhängern an den Dachsparren befestigt.The leveling bar, which is locked and positioned by means of the new assembly aids, forms a stop and support for the assembly of the battens B between the two already attached battens A, which are aligned with the aid of the assembly aid device and to which the assembly aids are also clamped. For this purpose, the slats or rails B are placed on the leveling bar and fastened to the rafters, for example, by means of direct hangers.
Bei erweiterter Ausführung der Lochplattenfläche über die Mittelzone des U-förmigen Aufnahmeteils hinaus können auch Montageelemente montiert werden, die sich an der Feststelleinrichtung nur außerhalb des U-förmigen Aufnahmeteils abstützen.When the perforated plate surface is extended beyond the central zone of the U-shaped receiving part, mounting elements can also be mounted which are supported on the locking device only outside the U-shaped receiving part.
Weitere Einzelheiten, Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung eines Ausfuhrungsbeispiels unter Bezugnahme auf die zugehörige Zeichnung.Further details, features and advantages of the invention result from the following description of an exemplary embodiment with reference to the associated drawing.
Es zeigenShow it
Fig. 1 eine erste Ausführungsform der Montagehilfe mit einer Schraubspannvorrichtung,1 shows a first embodiment of the assembly aid with a screw clamping device,
Fig. 2 eine zweite Ausführungsform der Montagehilfe mit einer Federspannvorrichtung,2 shows a second embodiment of the assembly aid with a spring tensioning device,
Fig. 3 eine dritte Ausführungsform der Montagehilfe mit einem Vorschubmechanismus als Feststelleinrichtung undFig. 3 shows a third embodiment of the assembly aid with a feed mechanism as a locking device and
Fig. 4 ein Montagebeispiel mit zwei im Abstand von 2 bis 3 m positionierten Montagehilfen.Fig. 4 shows an assembly example with two assembly aids positioned at a distance of 2 to 3 m.
Drei Ausführungsformen der neuen Montagehilfsvorrichtungen sind in Fig. 1 bis Fig. 3 dargestellt. Sie unterscheiden sich lediglich durch den Aufbau der FeststelleinrichtungThree embodiments of the new assembly aids are shown in FIGS. 1 to 3. They differ only in the structure of the locking device
5. Der Raumkörper der Montagehilfe besteht aus einem U-förmigen Aufnahmeteil 1 und einem Einhängeteil 2. Beide Teile sind aus geraden oder entsprechend gebogenen Metallstäben hergestellt und besitzen einen rechteckigen Querschnitt.5th The space body of the assembly aid consists of a U-shaped receiving part 1 and a hanging part 2. Both parts are made of straight or correspondingly bent metal rods and have a rectangular cross section.
Das U-förmige Aufnahmeteil 1 besteht aus den beiden parallelen U-Schenkeln 1.2 und der von den U-Schenkeln 1.2 eingeschlossenen Mittelzone 1.1.The U-shaped receiving part 1 consists of the two parallel U-legs 1.2 and the central zone 1.1 enclosed by the U-legs 1.2.
Die Mittelzone 1.1 des U-förmigen Aufnahmeteils ist etwa 4 cm breit und die U-The central zone 1.1 of the U-shaped receiving part is about 4 cm wide and the U-
Schenkel 1.2 sind etwa 25 cm lang.Leg 1.2 are about 25 cm long.
Die beiden ebenfalls parallel verlaufenden Teile 2 stehen L-förmig, d.h. um 90° abgewinkelt, vom U-förmigen Aufnahmeteil 1 ab und bilden das Einhängeteil derThe two parts 2, which also run parallel, are L-shaped, i.e. angled by 90 ° from the U-shaped receiving part 1 and form the hanging part of the
Montagehilfe. Sie sind zusätzlich um 90° nach außen, d.h. gedreht um ihre Längsachse, abgewinkelt, so dass ihre Flachseiten parallel zur Fläche der Mittelzone 1.1 stehen.Mounting aid. They are also 90 ° outwards, i.e. rotated about its longitudinal axis, angled so that its flat sides are parallel to the surface of the central zone 1.1.
Dieser Raumkörper der Montagehilfe ist insbesondere Gegenstand der beiden Darstellungen in Fig. 1 und 2, die die Erfindung in der Vorder- und in der Seitenansicht zeigen.This spatial body of the assembly aid is in particular the subject of the two representations in FIGS. 1 and 2, which show the invention in the front and in the side view.
Die Feststelleinrichtung 5 befindet sich jeweils im unteren Bereich des U-förmigen Aufnahmeteils 1 und korrespondiert mit der Mittelzone 1.1.The locking device 5 is located in the lower area of the U-shaped receiving part 1 and corresponds to the central zone 1.1.
Die Feststelleinrichtung der Ausführungsform nach Fig. 1 besteht aus einer Spannschraube 6, die durch eine Bohrung in der Mittelzone 1.1 und die angrenzende Mutter 7 verläuft. Als über diese Spannschraube 6 verstellbare Auflagefläche für die Richtlatte 3 dient eine Lochplatte 8. Mittels der Löcher 9 erfolgt dabei die Führung der Lochplatte 8 auf den parallelen U-Schenkeln 1.2.The locking device of the embodiment according to FIG. 1 consists of a clamping screw 6 which runs through a bore in the central zone 1.1 and the adjacent nut 7. A perforated plate 8 serves as the support surface for the straightening batten 3 that can be adjusted by means of this clamping screw 6. The holes 9 guide the perforated plate 8 on the parallel U-legs 1.2.
Bei der Feststelleinrichtung in der Ausführungsform nach Fig. 2 wird die Spannschraube 6 durch einen Federmechanismus 10 ersetzt.In the locking device in the embodiment according to FIG. 2, the clamping screw 6 is replaced by a spring mechanism 10.
Gegenstand von Fig. 3 ist eine Montagehilfe, bei der der Raumkörper nach Fig. 1 und 2 mit einem Schubmechanismus für einen schrittweisen Vorschub kombiniert ist, wie er beispielsweise für Vorrichtungen zum Auspressen von Kartuschen eingesetzt wird. Ein derartiger Schubmechanismus besteht aus einem feststehenden und einem beweglichen Handgriff 11.1, 11.2, einer durch die Mittelzone 1.1 des U-förmigen Aufnahmeteils 1 verlaufenden Schubstange 12 die vom beweglichen Handgriff 11.2, unterstützt von einem Federmechanismus 13, bewegt wird.3 is an assembly aid in which the space body according to FIGS. 1 and 2 is combined with a pushing mechanism for a gradual feed, such as is used for devices for pressing out cartridges. On Such a push mechanism consists of a fixed and a movable handle 11.1, 11.2, a push rod 12 which runs through the central zone 1.1 of the U-shaped receiving part 1 and which is moved by the movable handle 11.2, supported by a spring mechanism 13.
Die Schubstange 12 ist dabei - analog zur Spannschraube 6 - an der Lochplatte 8 befestigt und schiebt bei Betätigung des beweglichen Handgriffs 11.2 schrittweise die auf den U-Schenkeln 1.2 mittels der Löcher 9 geführte Lochplatte 8 in Richtung des Einhängeteils 2.The push rod 12 is fastened to the perforated plate 8 in a manner analogous to the clamping screw 6 and, when the movable handle 11.2 is actuated, gradually pushes the perforated plate 8 guided on the U-legs 1.2 by means of the holes 9 in the direction of the hanging part 2.
Bei diesem Ausführungsbeispiel ist die Lochplatte 8 in ihrer flächigen Ausdehnung so erweitert, dass die Lochplatte nicht nur als Auflage für die Richtlatte 3 und dgl. dient sondern durch die entstandene zusätzliche Abstützfläche auch zur Ablage von Montageelementen wie Deckenplatten u.a.m. herangezogen werden kann.In this embodiment, the perforated plate 8 is expanded in its planar extent so that the perforated plate not only serves as a support for the leveling bar 3 and the like, but also, due to the additional support surface that has been created, for storing mounting elements such as ceiling panels and the like. can be used.
Fig. 4 veranschaulicht ein Montagebeispiel zur Befestigung der Unterkonstruktion in Form einer Lattung 4 an Dachsparren 14. In einem 1. Schritt wurden die beiden A- Latten 4 mittels Direktabhängern 15 (oder Nivellierschrauben und dgl.) im Abstand von etwa 2,5 m ausgerichtet und an den Dachsparren 14 befestigt. Zur nachfolgenden Montage der zwischen den A-Latten einzubringenden B -Latten 4 wird die Montagehilfe eingesetzt. Dazu werden zwei Montagehilfen jeweils mit ihrem Einhängeteil 2 auf die A-Latten 4 aufgelegt, so dass die U-förmigen Auf ahmeteile 1 nach unten hängen. In diese Aufhahmeteile 1 wird die Richtlatte 3 eingeschoben. Mittels der in Fig. 4 nicht eingezeichneten Spannvorrichtung 5 werden die beiden Montagehilfen mit der eingelegten Richtlatte arretiert.Fig. 4 illustrates an assembly example for fastening the substructure in the form of battens 4 to rafters 14. In a first step, the two A-battens 4 were aligned by means of direct hangers 15 (or leveling screws and the like) at a distance of about 2.5 m and attached to the rafters 14. The assembly aid is used for the subsequent assembly of the B-battens 4 to be inserted between the A-battens. For this purpose, two mounting aids are each placed on the A-slats 4 with their hanging part 2, so that the U-shaped mounting parts 1 hang down. The straightening staff 3 is inserted into these receiving parts 1. By means of the clamping device 5, not shown in FIG. 4, the two assembly aids are locked with the inserted leveling staff.
Die auf diese Weise positionierte Richtlatte ist gleichzeitig Anschlag und Auflage für die Montage der B-Lattung 4. Liste der BezugszeichenThe straightening staff positioned in this way is both a stop and a support for mounting the B-staff 4. List of reference numbers
1 U-förmiges Aufnahmeteil1 U-shaped receptacle
1.1 Mittelzone1.1 middle zone
1.2 U-Schenkel1.2 U-leg
2 Einhängeteil2 hanging part
3 Richtlatte, Querstrebe u. dgl.3 straightening staff, cross strut u. like.
4 Lattung, Metallschiene, Unterkonstruktion4 battens, metal rail, substructure
5 Feststelleinrichtung5 locking device
6 Spannschraube6 clamping screw
7 Mutter7 mother
8 Lochplatte8 perforated plate
9 Löcher von 89 holes out of 8
10 Federmechanismus10 spring mechanism
11 Handgriffe11 handles
11.1 feststehender Handgriff11.1 fixed handle
11.2 beweglicher Handgriff11.2 Movable handle
12 Schubstange12 push rod
13 Federmechanismus13 spring mechanism
14 Dachsparren14 rafters
15 Direktabhänger 15 direct hangers

Claims

Patentansprüche claims
1. Montagehilfsvorrichtung zur Befestigung einer Unterkonstruktion zwecks Aufnahme von Wand- oder Deckenverkleidungen in einer Montageebene bestehend aus1. Assembly aid device for fastening a substructure for the purpose of accommodating wall or ceiling cladding in an assembly level consisting of
- einem U-förmigen Aufnahmeteil (1) mit zwei U-Schenkeln (1.2) zur Aufnahme einer Richtlatte oder diverser Montageelemente innerhalb oder außerhalb des U-förmigen Aufnahmeteils und- A U-shaped receiving part (1) with two U-legs (1.2) for receiving a leveling bar or various mounting elements inside or outside of the U-shaped receiving part and
- mindestens einem im rechten Winkel zum Verlauf der U-Schenkel (1.2) und in Richtung der Längserstreckung der in das U-förmige Aufnahmeteil (1) eingelegten Richtlatte (3) und dgl. abgewinkelten Einhängeteil (2), das jeweils an einem Ende der U-Schenkel (1.2) des U-förmigen Aufnahmeteils (1) angreift, und zum Hintergreifen der Latte oder Metallschiene und dgl. (4) vorgesehen ist, wobei unter Einbeziehung der Mittelzone (1.1) des U-förmigen Aufnahmeteils (1) eine Feststelleinrichtung (5) eingebracht ist, die die Richtlatte (3) oder diverse Montageelemente innerhalb oder außerhalb des U- förmigen Aufnahmeteils gegen die Unterkonstruktion (4) presst und diese dabei mittels der Montagehilfe arretiert.- At least one at right angles to the course of the U-leg (1.2) and in the direction of the longitudinal extension of the in the U-shaped receiving part (1) inserted batten (3) and the like. Angled hanging part (2), each at one end of the U-leg (1.2) of the U-shaped receiving part (1) engages, and is provided for engaging behind the crossbar or metal rail and the like (4), with a locking device including the central zone (1.1) of the U-shaped receiving part (1) (5) is introduced, which presses the straightening staff (3) or various mounting elements inside or outside the U-shaped receiving part against the substructure (4) and locks it by means of the assembly aid.
2. Montagehilfsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die beiden U-Schenkel (1.2) des U-förmigen Aufnahmeteils (1) und die an den Enden der U-Schenkel (1.2) angreifenden und dabei um etwa 90° L-förmig abgewinkelten Einhängeteile (2) einen zueinander parallelen Verlauf aufweisen.2. Auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that the two U-legs (1.2) of the U-shaped receiving part (1) and at the ends of the U-legs (1.2) engaging and thereby angled by approximately 90 ° L-shaped Hanging parts (2) have a parallel course.
3. Montagehilfsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass bei Ausführung des U-förmigen Aufnahmeteils (1) mit einem rechteckigen Querschnitt der Stabelemente, die an den Enden der beiden U-Schenkel (1.2) angreifenden Einhängeteile (2) einmal um 90° in Verlängerung der Schmalseiten der U-Schenkel (1.2) abgewinkelt sind und zweitens die Einhängeteile (2) um 90° nach außen oder innen um ihre Längsachse gedreht sind, so dass ihre Flachseiten parallel zur Fläche der Mittelzone (1.1) ausgerichtet sind.3. Auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that when executing the U-shaped receiving part (1) with a rectangular cross section of the rod elements, which at the ends of the the two U-legs (1.2) engaging the hanging parts (2) are angled once by 90 ° in the extension of the narrow sides of the U-legs (1.2) and secondly the hanging parts (2) are turned 90 ° outwards or inwards about their longitudinal axis, see above that their flat sides are aligned parallel to the surface of the central zone (1.1).
4. Montagehilfsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Breite der Mittelzone (1.1) des U-förmigen Aufnahmeteils (1) als verfügbare Breite der Auflagefläche in der Feststellvorrichtung für die Aufnahme der Richtlatte oder einer zu befestigenden Querstrebe (3) und dgl. etwa 2 bis 5 cm beträgt.4. Mounting aid according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the width of the central zone (1.1) of the U-shaped receiving part (1) as the available width of the support surface in the locking device for receiving the leveling bar or a cross strut to be fastened (3rd ) and the like is about 2 to 5 cm.
5. Montagehilfsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Länge der U-Schenkel (1.2) des U- förmigen Aufnahmeteils (1) zur Bildung des Aufnahmeraumes für die Richtlatte oder einer zu befestigenden Querstrebe (3) und dgl. etwa 10 bis 25 cm beträgt.5. Mounting aid according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the length of the U-legs (1.2) of the U-shaped receiving part (1) to form the receiving space for the leveling bar or a cross strut to be fastened (3) and the like. is about 10 to 25 cm.
6. Montagehilfsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Länge des Einhängeteils (2) etwa 10 bis 15 cm beträgt.6. Auxiliary device according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the length of the hanging part (2) is about 10 to 15 cm.
7. Montagehilfsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Enden der Einhängeteile (2) nach unten abgewinkelt sind. 7. Auxiliary device according to claim 6, characterized in that the ends of the hanging parts (2) are angled downwards.
8. Montagehilfsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Feststellvorrichtung (5) eine Lochplatte (8) mit Löchern (9) aufweist, wobei die Lochplatte höhenverstellbar mittels der Löcher (9) auf den parallelen U-Schenkeln (1.2) geführt ist und als Auflagefläche für die Richtlatte oder diverser Montageelemente innerhalb oder außerhalb des U-förmigen Aufnahmeteils dient.8. Auxiliary device according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the locking device (5) has a perforated plate (8) with holes (9), the perforated plate adjustable in height by means of the holes (9) on the parallel U-legs (1.2 ) is guided and serves as a support surface for the straightening staff or various mounting elements inside or outside the U-shaped receiving part.
9. Montagehilfsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Feststelleinrichtung (5) aufgebaut ist aus einem Vorschubmechanismus der mittels Handgriffen (11) und Federmechanismus (13) eine Schubstange (12) bewegt, die einmal durch die Mittelzone (1.1) oder in der Nähe der Mittelzone (1.1) des U-förmigen Aufnahmeteils (1) verläuft und zum anderen über die Löcher (9) der Lochplatte (8) an den parallelen U-Schenkeln (1.2) des U-förmigen Aufnahmeteils (1) geführt ist, wobei die Schubstange (12) an der Lochplatte (8) befestigt ist.9. Mounting aid according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the locking device (5) is constructed from a feed mechanism which by means of handles (11) and spring mechanism (13) moves a push rod (12) which once through the central zone (1.1 ) or in the vicinity of the central zone (1.1) of the U-shaped receiving part (1) and on the other hand via the holes (9) of the perforated plate (8) on the parallel U-legs (1.2) of the U-shaped receiving part (1) is guided, the push rod (12) being attached to the perforated plate (8).
10. Montagehilfsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zur Abstützung diverser Montageelemente außerhalb des U-förmigen Aufnahmeteils die Lochplatte (8) in ihrer flächigen Ausdehnung erweitert ausgeführt ist. 10. Auxiliary device according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that to support various mounting elements outside of the U-shaped receiving part, the perforated plate (8) is extended in its flat extent.
EP02726061A 2001-03-27 2002-03-13 Auxiliary assembly device for fixing a strapping for receiving wall or ceiling coverings Expired - Lifetime EP1373659B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20105400U DE20105400U1 (en) 2001-03-27 2001-03-27 Assembly aid for fastening a substructure to accommodate wall or ceiling cladding
DE20105400U 2001-03-27
PCT/DE2002/000926 WO2002077390A1 (en) 2001-03-27 2002-03-13 Auxiliary assembly device for fixing a strapping for receiving wall or ceiling coverings

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1373659A1 true EP1373659A1 (en) 2004-01-02
EP1373659B1 EP1373659B1 (en) 2006-09-27

Family

ID=7954972

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02726061A Expired - Lifetime EP1373659B1 (en) 2001-03-27 2002-03-13 Auxiliary assembly device for fixing a strapping for receiving wall or ceiling coverings

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1373659B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1215244C (en)
AT (1) ATE340905T1 (en)
DE (3) DE20105400U1 (en)
WO (1) WO2002077390A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT414255B (en) * 2004-12-23 2006-10-15 Robert Kirschner ASSEMBLY ASSIST FOR INTERIOR DESIGN
CN104594613A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-05-06 芜湖银星汽车零部件有限公司 Material taking transposition device for laying
CN113353379B (en) * 2021-06-03 2022-07-29 湖北北新建材有限公司 Automatic packing machine for gypsum boards

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1742210A (en) * 1927-10-08 1930-01-07 Lally Column Co Beam hanger
DE1659475A1 (en) * 1965-05-22 1969-10-02 Normann Boegle Method and device for fastening building panels to a supporting structure
US4124962A (en) * 1977-07-15 1978-11-14 Brown Company Joist hanger
DE29515244U1 (en) 1995-09-23 1995-11-23 Pätzold, Rüdiger, 58579 Schalksmühle Auxiliary tool for fastening battens or the like. on an assembly level
DE19843839A1 (en) 1998-09-24 2000-03-30 Till Werron Suspended ceiling tile placement aid comprizes bearer and holder joined by connector completing plastics aid with rounded corners and specified dimensions.
DE29819072U1 (en) * 1998-10-20 1999-04-08 Berufsförderungswerk e.V. des Bauindustrieverbandes Berlin-Brandenburg e.V., 14482 Potsdam Assembly pliers for plasterboard building boards

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
See references of WO02077390A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE20280077U1 (en) 2003-04-17
DE50208256D1 (en) 2006-11-09
EP1373659B1 (en) 2006-09-27
DE20105400U1 (en) 2001-06-28
ATE340905T1 (en) 2006-10-15
WO2002077390A1 (en) 2002-10-03
CN1215244C (en) 2005-08-17
CN1496436A (en) 2004-05-12

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