EP1364599B9 - Panneau pliable avec rainure et languette - Google Patents

Panneau pliable avec rainure et languette Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1364599B9
EP1364599B9 EP02026006A EP02026006A EP1364599B9 EP 1364599 B9 EP1364599 B9 EP 1364599B9 EP 02026006 A EP02026006 A EP 02026006A EP 02026006 A EP02026006 A EP 02026006A EP 1364599 B9 EP1364599 B9 EP 1364599B9
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
panel
groove
narrow sides
grooves
profiling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP02026006A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1364599A1 (fr
EP1364599B1 (fr
Inventor
Daniel Frey
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kronotec AG
Original Assignee
Kronotec AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kronotec AG filed Critical Kronotec AG
Priority to EP02026006A priority Critical patent/EP1364599B9/fr
Publication of EP1364599A1 publication Critical patent/EP1364599A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1364599B1 publication Critical patent/EP1364599B1/fr
Publication of EP1364599B9 publication Critical patent/EP1364599B9/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/20—Furniture panels or like furniture elements
    • A47B96/202—Furniture panels or like furniture elements with a continuous layer allowing folding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27F—DOVETAILED WORK; TENONS; SLOTTING MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES
    • B27F1/00—Dovetailed work; Tenons; Making tongues or grooves; Groove- and- tongue jointed work; Finger- joints
    • B27F1/005—Machines or devices for working mitre joints with uneven ends
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/40—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of a number of smaller components rigidly or movably connected together, e.g. interlocking, hingedly connected of particular shape, e.g. not rectangular of variable shape or size, e.g. flexible or telescopic panels
    • E04C2/405—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of a number of smaller components rigidly or movably connected together, e.g. interlocking, hingedly connected of particular shape, e.g. not rectangular of variable shape or size, e.g. flexible or telescopic panels composed of two or more hingedly connected parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D1/00—Pinless hinges; Substitutes for hinges
    • E05D1/02—Pinless hinges; Substitutes for hinges made of one piece
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
    • E04F2201/0594—Hinge-like connectors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a foldable plate and a method for their preparation according to the preamble of claim 1, respectively.
  • Foldable plates resp. Plate elements are known for example from furniture technology and are used there, for example in the form of cabinet back panels, foldable partitions, accordion walls, display walls for product presentations and the like.
  • two or more plate parts are movably connected to each other by a hinge. This can on the one hand space for transport and storage can be saved, just when the unfolded plates span a large area, on the other hand, the visible parts of plates in the folded state during transport can be protected from damage.
  • just this second aspect requires that the plates must be folded with the visible sides to each other lying, that they are actually protected.
  • a folding tape serves at the same time as a connecting means as well as a hinge.
  • the use of such a folding tape may realize a simple and fast connection of the plates, but leads, for example, to relatively wide joints in the unfolded state of the two plate elements, due to the thickness of the folding strip itself.
  • the fold tape visually often disturbs and it can also come depending on the use of materials to problems in terms of durability and strength of the compound.
  • the tape must be attached to the back of the plate elements, which come to lie on the outside of the folded plate in the folding of these visible pages. Thus, these visible sides must be additionally protected against damage for transport and storage.
  • such a foldable plate is known, for example, from EP 0 759 839, in which the hinge element connecting the plate elements is formed from an adhesive connecting the two plate elements.
  • the adhesive is introduced in a groove formed by the two adjacent edges of the plate elements.
  • the object of the present invention was to find such a foldable plate, which in addition to a cost-effective production shows only a slight visual impairment by the hinge element in the unfolded state, in particular a regular, only thin dividing line between the two plate elements on both sides of the plate having.
  • each profiling in the adjacent narrow sides of the plate elements of the hot melt adhesive can be applied optimally in the connection region and forms both an optimal connection of the two plate elements as well as an elastic hinge strip.
  • the profiling may be formed as a groove and / or as a spring.
  • the hinge strip is in the unfolded state of the plate on both the front and the rear side visually seen only as a thin line.
  • the plate can be used advantageously both sides in unfolded state, for example as a partition for rooms in which both sides are visible. This eliminates the at least one side visible wide and thus visually disturbing Nutenguren in all known conventional solutions.
  • the profiling can even be such that on one side only the dividing line between the two plate halves is visible.
  • the object is achieved by the method according to claim 8. Further, preferred embodiments of this method will become apparent from the features of further claim 7.
  • the plates according to the invention can be produced in a particularly simple and inexpensive high quality.
  • Fig. 1 the partial section through the connecting region of two unfolded plate elements 2 and 3, which form a plate 1 according to the invention, is shown.
  • the connection of the two plate elements 2 and 3 via an adhesive 4, which in the adjacent narrow sides 2 'respectively. 3 'trained groove profiles 5 resp. 6 is introduced.
  • the groove profiles 5 respectively. 6 are advantageous in the form of a triangular groove, respectively. V-shaped groove. By the surface thus formed an optimum bonding effect of the adhesive 4 is achieved, resulting in a stable and durable connection. Due to the fact that these groove profiles 5 respectively. 6 preferably not the entire height of the narrow sides 2 'resp. 3 ', the plate elements 2 and 3 abut directly against each other in this area. This can advantageously a precise alignment of the two plate elements 2 resp. 3 over the edges of the narrow sides 2 ', 3' are achieved against each other.
  • the adhesive material saving only in the region of the groove profiles 5, respectively. 6 can be applied, as is apparent from Fig. 2.
  • the groove profiles 5, 6 may already be formed, or be formed only after stacking by appropriate tools.
  • the two grooves 5, 6 can be produced simultaneously with a single tool in the respective narrow sides 2 ', 3'.
  • the application nozzle for the adhesive 4 can now advantageously be supported on the non-profiled region of the narrow sides 2 ', 3', and thus realize an economical adhesive application only in the region of the groove profiles 5, 6, as already mentioned.
  • the unfolding of the two plate elements 2, 3 is made possible in the unfolded position shown in Fig. 1, wherein the upper side only a narrow and uniform gap resp. Gap remains.
  • the adhesive 4 is preferably a hot melt adhesive is used, which on the one hand is very easy to work, on the other hand also has optimal elastic properties and the required strength.
  • the production of a plate 1 according to the invention can now preferably be carried out in the steps described below.
  • the two plate elements 2, 3 to be joined together are stacked on a processing surface.
  • either the two narrow sides 2 ', 3' are aligned exactly one above the other, or these superposed narrow sides 2 ', 3' are cut by a corresponding processing machine, such as a saw, both sides or one-sided to a certain extent.
  • the narrow sides 2 ', 3' opposite narrow sides of the plate elements 2, 3 are aligned on a reference line or on a reference ruler. For example, so that the dimensions of the two plate elements 2, 3 according to the requirements set exactly resp. getting produced.
  • the profiles resp. Grooves 5, 6 produced in the narrow sides 2 ', 3' preferably together in a single step, as has already been shown above.
  • the adhesive 4 is introduced into these grooves 5, 6, preferably by means of afocuseddüse.
  • This nozzle can advantageously on the non-profiled area of the narrow side 2 'resp. 3 'be supported. By this support, the adhesive 4 can metered into the grooves 5, 6 bring in that he just fills the groove height and creates a thin connecting strip between the two plate elements 2, 3.
  • a first plate element 2 is provided with a groove 5 on a narrow side 2 '.
  • a second, corresponding plate element 3 is provided with a spring 7 on a narrow side 3 '.
  • the spring 7 is dimensioned so that it engages in the groove 5 of the first plate member 2 after the application of the adhesive 4 in unfolded plate elements 2, 3, so that the narrow sides 2 ', 3' of the plate elements 2, 3, which only by the thin layer of the adhesive 4 are separated, are additionally stabilized by the intermeshing of groove 7 and spring 5.
  • the spring 7 may be V-shaped in accordance with a preferred groove shape.
  • the groove 5 is at least partially filled with adhesive 4.
  • the adhesive 4 is elastic and allows penetration and engagement of the spring 7 in the groove 5 during unfolding of the plate elements 2, 3rd
  • the spring 7 is formed so that it is dimensioned smaller than the groove 5.
  • the adhesive 4 is left, which fills the groove 5 at least partially. The additional stabilization of the plate elements 2, 3 is still guaranteed.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Standing Axle, Rod, Or Tube Structures Coupled By Welding, Adhesion, Or Deposition (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
  • Furniture Connections (AREA)
  • Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)
  • Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Plaque (1) constituée par au moins deux éléments de plaque (2, 3) qui sont reliés le long de leurs petits côtés adjacents (2', 3') l'un à l'autre à l'aide d'une colle (4) en étant pliables, caractérisée en ce que les petits côtés (2' 3') reliés l'un à l'autre des deux éléments de plaque (2, 3) présentent un profilage (5, 6) pour recevoir la colle (4), le profilage étant formé par des rainures (5, 6) ou par une combinaison languette et rainure (5, 7).
  2. Plaque selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins l'un des petits côtés reliés l'un à l'autre (2', 3') présente des rainures (5, 6) orientées vers l'intérieur.
  3. Plaque selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que respectivement l'un des petits côtés reliés l'un à l'autre présente une rainure et un petit côté respectivement correspondant présente une languette qui sont placées de telle manière que, lorsque les éléments de plaque (2, 3) sont dépliés, la languette s'engrène dans la rainure.
  4. Plaque selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les rainures (5, 6) sont configurées comme des rainures en V.
  5. Plaque selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce qu'une zone de l'arête du petit côté (2' ; 3') est configurée sans profilage (5, 6) respectivement au moins vers une surface de plaque, de préférence en formant une surface lisse à peu près à angle droit avec la surface de la plaque.
  6. Plaque selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que les éléments de plaque (2, 3) sont constitués par des plaques en fibres de bois ou des panneaux d'agglomérés, au moins une surface de plaque présentant une surface améliorée, de préférence une surface enduite, laquée, imprimée ou estampée.
  7. Plaque selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la colle (4) est une colle fusible.
  8. Procédé pour la fabrication d'une plaque (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce qu'un profilage qui s'engrène dans le petit côté (2', 3'), en particulier une rainure (5, 6) et/ou une languette (7) est configurée dans les petits côtés adjacents (2' ; 3') de chaque élément de plaque (2, 3) et que les éléments de plaque à relier (2, 3) sont empilés les uns sur les autres de telle manière que les arêtes des petits côtés à relier (2', 3') viennent se poser directement l'une en dessous de l'autre et qu'ensuite la colle (4) est mise en place ou posée ensemble au moins dans la zone profilée (5, 6) des petits côtés (2', 3') des éléments de plaque (2, 3).
  9. Procédé selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que le profilage (5, 6) est configuré seulement après l'empilage des deux éléments de plaque (2, 3) à relier, de préférence au moyen d'un seul outil.
EP02026006A 2002-05-24 2002-11-21 Panneau pliable avec rainure et languette Expired - Lifetime EP1364599B9 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP02026006A EP1364599B9 (fr) 2002-05-24 2002-11-21 Panneau pliable avec rainure et languette

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP02011446 2002-05-24
EP02011446 2002-05-24
EP02026006A EP1364599B9 (fr) 2002-05-24 2002-11-21 Panneau pliable avec rainure et languette

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1364599A1 EP1364599A1 (fr) 2003-11-26
EP1364599B1 EP1364599B1 (fr) 2006-12-27
EP1364599B9 true EP1364599B9 (fr) 2007-03-21

Family

ID=37635960

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02026006A Expired - Lifetime EP1364599B9 (fr) 2002-05-24 2002-11-21 Panneau pliable avec rainure et languette

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1364599B9 (fr)
AT (1) ATE349170T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE50209078D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK1364599T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2278864T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE541087C2 (en) * 2016-06-30 2019-04-02 Ikea Supply Ag Furniture module, such as a wardrobe, with a pre-mounted backpiece
CN111910487A (zh) * 2020-09-07 2020-11-10 寇衍锋 一种室外专用运动木地板及其施工方法

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH482898A (de) * 1967-10-26 1969-12-15 Dill Fa Fritz Scharnier
US3741843A (en) * 1971-03-01 1973-06-26 Aquaria Inc Method of connecting two members with an elastomeric hinge
DE9422277U1 (de) * 1994-05-26 1999-09-23 BHF-Beschichtungswerk B. Hagedorn GmbH & Co., 37696 Marienmünster Faltplatte, insbesondere Hartfaserplatte
DE4418274C2 (de) 1994-05-26 1997-11-27 Bhf Beschichtungswerk B Hagedo Platte, insbesondere Hartfaserplatte
DE19804787C2 (de) 1998-02-06 1999-11-25 Atex Werke Gmbh & Co Kg Verfahren zum Herstellen faltbarer Faserplatten
DE20207222U1 (de) * 2002-05-07 2002-10-02 W. Lehbrink GmbH & Co. KG, Maschinenfabrik, 33813 Oerlinghausen Gelenkig verbundene Plattenelemente

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1364599A1 (fr) 2003-11-26
DE50209078D1 (de) 2007-02-08
DK1364599T3 (da) 2007-04-30
ATE349170T1 (de) 2007-01-15
ES2278864T3 (es) 2007-08-16
EP1364599B1 (fr) 2006-12-27

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