EP1360914A1 - Glissière de différentiel, pour parties de meuble extensibles - Google Patents

Glissière de différentiel, pour parties de meuble extensibles Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1360914A1
EP1360914A1 EP03007746A EP03007746A EP1360914A1 EP 1360914 A1 EP1360914 A1 EP 1360914A1 EP 03007746 A EP03007746 A EP 03007746A EP 03007746 A EP03007746 A EP 03007746A EP 1360914 A1 EP1360914 A1 EP 1360914A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rail
pull
roller
section
differential
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03007746A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1360914B1 (fr
Inventor
Karl Raid
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fulterer GmbH
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Fulterer GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fulterer GmbH filed Critical Fulterer GmbH
Publication of EP1360914A1 publication Critical patent/EP1360914A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1360914B1 publication Critical patent/EP1360914B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/49Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with double extensible guides or parts
    • A47B88/493Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with double extensible guides or parts with rollers, ball bearings, wheels, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/0002Guide construction for drawers
    • A47B2210/0008Guide construction for drawers having a roller on an intermediary slide rail between the cabinet rail and the drawer rail

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a differential pull-out guide for pull-out furniture parts, especially drawers, drawers and trays, with one on the furniture body attachable body rail, one attachable to the pull-out furniture part Pull-out rail and one between the cabinet rail and the pull-out rail arranged and running differentially between these, at least one Crank section cranked middle rail on both sides of the extendable Furniture part, being to allow the mutual displacement of the Rail rollers are provided, at least one of which is on one one end fixed to a mounting portion of the center rail and at its other end a roller bolt having a bolt head is rotatably mounted and protrudes through a recess in the offset portion.
  • CH 679 735 A1 shows such a differential extract, in which the body rail and the middle rail have C-shaped cross sections and the pull-out rail has a Z-shaped cross section.
  • the stability of the pull-out guide in particular in the lateral direction, shows one DE 28 08 061 A1 known pull-out guide consisting of two part rails Center rail on, whereby a hollow profile is formed overall.
  • a the two part rails have a C-shaped profile, the other also has upper and lower horizontal webs, the one connecting these two webs Web is double cranked.
  • the central rail designed as a hollow profile takes the through corresponding recesses from the middle rail protruding rollers on which are formed on the two part rails, mutually projecting and aligned collars rotatably mounted are. Due to the central rail consisting of the two partial rails this differential pull-out is relatively expensive and heavy. From US 3 050 348 A a differential pull-out is also known in which the roller bolts the rollers of the center rail are fixed on both sides.
  • a pull-out guide of the type mentioned is from DE 24 48 335 A1 known.
  • the central rail which consists of a curved profile, has one Bend on, with an upper and a lower fastening section over a horizontal bend section are interconnected.
  • the casters this excerpt are on one side on the fastening sections of the center rail fixed roller bolt rotatably mounted. Because the roller bolts in opposite directions on the one hand from the upper, on the other protrude from the lower fastening section, the rollers should tilt against each other can be avoided if there is a certain deformation under heavy loads the middle rail occurs.
  • a roller bolt each has a rivet neck through a hole in the fastening section protrudes.
  • a bolt section adjoins the rivet neck with a larger one Diameter on which the roller is rotatably mounted.
  • At the free end of the roller pin is a supporting the roller against axial displacement Bolt head arranged.
  • the shoulder between the rivet neck and the die Bolt-bearing bolt section transmits those exerted on the roller bolt Forces on the middle rail.
  • this shoulder is limited, however, that the rivet neck must have a certain size in order to be stable enough be, and the bolt section bearing the roller not too large a diameter must have, so as not to deteriorate the running properties of the roller and not too much to reduce the width of the tread and thus the roller to weaken.
  • the object of the invention is a differential extension of the aforementioned Provide type in which at least one of the rollers, preferably the most heavily loaded, the stability against tilting of the roller is improved, this with a simple structure of the extract, the Extract also has good lateral stiffness. This is achieved according to the invention by a differential extension with the features of claim 1.
  • At least the differential roller is preferably in the manner according to the invention supported, both with the body rail and with the pull-out rail cooperates and ensures the differential running of the middle rail and at which is generally the most heavily loaded roller of a differential extension is.
  • the support according to the invention prevents canting effectively counteracts the at least one castor stored in this way. Also does not become in the sense of a rotation by a roller mounted in this way force acting on the central rail about a longitudinal axis of the central rail exercised.
  • the bolt head can also the roller bolt of a rear roller rotatably mounted on the central rail, which interacts with the body rail, one-sided on the middle rail supported in the manner according to the invention, which is also a highly stressed Represents the role of the pull-out guide.
  • the at least one offset section of the central rail is advantageously in one between the top and bottom of the center rail Area of the center rail arranged, creating a side force stable and compact design of the pull-out guide is made possible.
  • the middle rail has first and second bends, a lower attachment portion over the first offset portion with a middle section and the middle section over the second offset section is connected to the upper fastening section. preferably, extends the widened bolt head seen in plan view to the middle section. This can support the widened bolt head in a simple manner by a tongue-shaped extension of the middle section can be achieved.
  • the width of the support on the central rail is preferably Bolt head at least half the width of those on this bolt head Caster. In this way supported rollers can easily formed in the same width as the other rollers be and be stored in an analogous manner, only that such a type widened bolt head is provided.
  • the pull-out rail as per DE 28 08 061 A1 known one in the area between the first and the second bend section protruding web, the upward and downward running tracks trains, and the body rail above and below the middle rail horizontal webs, the downward and upward running tracks form.
  • This will result in the formation of a compact, relatively stable and thereby making comparatively easy to produce extract possible, preferably the roller pin of the differential roller on the lower mounting section and the roller pin of the rear roller on one side at the upper fastening portion are set.
  • the extract being a relatively small Has width and is easy to manufacture, it is further preferred that all rollers on the side of the middle rail facing the body rail the middle rail are stored.
  • FIGS. 1 to 9 shows an over-extract for pulling out a pull-out furniture part indicated schematically in FIG. 9 1 from a furniture body 2.
  • the pull-out guide consists of three each Both sides of the pull-out furniture part 1 arranged rails in shape a cabinet rail 3, a pull-out rail 4 and a central rail 5.
  • the body rail 3 is C-shaped with an upper web 6, one lower web 7 and a connecting these, z. B. through holes in the furniture body 2 screw-on vertical side bars 8.
  • the underside of the upper bar 6 forms a channel-shaped recessed, downwardly directed raceway 9 and the The upper side of the lower web 7 forms an upward running track 10.
  • the pull-out rail 4 has a fastening web 11 which, for. B. through holes can be screwed onto the pull-out furniture part 1 and with an intermediate the upper and lower web 6, 7 projecting horizontal web 12 connected is, which has a downward flanging at its free end.
  • the top and bottom of the horizontal web 12 replicate upward and downward raceways 13, 14, of which the career 14 is recessed into a groove.
  • the central rail 5 is between the carcass rail 3 and the pull-out rail 4 arranged. This has upper and lower vertically running fastening sections 15, 16, on which rollers 17 to 22 are rotatably mounted.
  • the middle rail 5 has first and second bends, with the lower fastening section 16 via a horizontally extending first bend section 23 is connected to a vertically extending central section 24 and the middle section 24 via a second horizontally extending offset section 25 is connected to the upper fastening section 15.
  • the middle section 24 is thus seen in a front view laterally compared to the vertical stacked upper and lower fastening sections 15, 16. This design of the central rail 5 has good lateral stability on.
  • rollers 17 to 22 are on the body rail 3 facing Side of the fastening sections 15, 16 arranged on the central rail, and in the regions of the angled sections adjacent to the rollers 17 to 22 23, 25 are window-like recesses in the angled sections 23, 25 recessed, through which the rollers 17 to 22 protrude.
  • rotatably mounted front roller 17 acts with the down directed career 14 of the pull-out rail 4 together.
  • the in the area of rear end of the center rail on the upper fastening portion 15 rotatable mounted rear roller 18 acts with the downward raceway 9 the body rail 3 together.
  • differential roller 19 acts with both after career 10 above the body rail 3 as well as with the down directed career 14 of the pull-out rail 4 together and represents the differential Run of the middle rail 5 when pulling out the pull-out rail 4 by each half the distance of the pull-out rail 4 safely (until the track 14 of the pull-out rail leaves the middle rail in the area of the over-extension).
  • Differential roller 19 mounted in a known manner with play against its axis.
  • auxiliary roller 22 In the area between the differential roller 19 and the rear roller 18 the longitudinal extent of the middle rail is at the lower fastening section 16 an auxiliary roller 22 is arranged, which tilts the pull-out rail 4 in their rear area down (in the retracted or only slightly extended Condition of the extension) prevented.
  • the pull-out rail in the area of the over-extension is also a the groove-shaped downwardly facing track 14 cooperating guide member 26 provided on the lower fastening section 16 in the area between the differential roller 19 and the front roller 17 by means of a bolt 27 is fixed (non-rotatable).
  • this rigid guide part 26 there could also be a role.
  • Different other modifications the arrangement and number of rollers are conceivable and possible. So could, for example, also - with certain restrictions of the functionality the extension - the first support roller 20 and / or the auxiliary roller 22 are omitted.
  • the rollers 17 to 22 are rotatable on the center rail by means of roller bolts 28 5 stored.
  • the roller bolts 28 each have a rivet neck 29 (see FIG. 5), which penetrates a corresponding hole in the central rail 5 and by means of which the roller bolt 28 is riveted to the central rail 5.
  • To the rivet neck 29 connects a bolt section 30 with an enlarged diameter, whereby a shoulder 31 between the rivet neck 29 and the bolt section 30 is formed, which is on the central rail in the area surrounding the bore supported.
  • the respective roller 17 to 22 is rotatable on the bolt section 30 stored.
  • the differential roller 19 and the auxiliary roller 22 have a relative large play against the bolt portion 30 to a certain displacement to enable these rolls in the vertical direction.
  • the bolt section 30 For holding the rollers 17 to 22 by supporting against axial displacement of the rollers 17 to 22 on the bolt section 30 includes the bolt section 30 Bolt head 32, 32 'with an enlarged compared to the bolt section 30 Diameter.
  • the bolt head 32 ' is widened, wherein the width b of the bolt head 32 'in the embodiment shown more than half the width B of the differential roller 19 or the rear roller 18 is.
  • the widened bolt head 32 ' extends up to to the middle section 24 of the middle rail.
  • the bolt head protruding over the differential roller 19 or the rear roller 18 32 ' is supported in the region of the fastening section 15, 16 opposite Edge of the differential roller 19 or rear roller 18 penetrated recess in the first or second offset portion 23, 25 from, in the exemplary embodiment shown in each case at the edge 34, 34 'of the Middle section 24.
  • this lower edge closes here 34 'of the central section at approximately the same height as the first offset section 23 from.
  • the middle section is in the range of rear roller 18 or the opening penetrated by it in the second offset portion 25 slightly upwards over the height of the second offset section 25 extended like a tongue.
  • To improve the installation of the bolt head 32 'at the edge 34' of the central section 24 or at the edge 34 of the extension of the central section 24 can have a trough-shaped depression in the contact area be formed at the edge 34, 34 '.
  • 10 to 13 is a slightly modified embodiment of a center rail 5 shown, which is designed here for a full extension.
  • Fastening section 15 is here in the central region of the longitudinal extent Center rail 5 only a first arranged approximately above the differential roller 19 Support roller 20 provided. Appropriate stops make pulling out the pull-out rail 4 limited so that the track 13 does not have the first support roller 20 can be pulled out.
  • an additional support roller 33 is rotatably mounted behind the differential roller 19. This is rotatably mounted on its roller bolt 28 without play and only for Interaction with the upward running track 10 of the body rail 3 provided and slightly smaller than the differential roller 19. The additional support roller 33 serves to relieve the differential roller 19 at high loads.
  • This additional Support roller 33 also has a widened bolt head 32 ' in the region of the edge opposite the lower fastening section 16 of the recess in the first offset section 23 on one side of the central rail 5 is supported, namely at the lower edge 34 'of the central section 24.
  • the bolt head 32 'could be in the area of the edge of the recess if this edge of the recess is still in the Region of the angled section 23, 25 is from the angled section 23, 25 are supported.
  • the bolt head 32 could be at the top and bottom of the center rail further on each of the fastening sections 15, 16 in the direction of Body rail 3 extending horizontal web may be arranged, the Rollers 17 to 22 through window-like recesses in this horizontal Push through the webs.
  • Such a design of the middle rail 5 could a further increase in the lateral stability of the pull-out guide can be achieved.
  • the rollers 18, 20 and possibly 21 on one side of the center rail and the rollers 17, 19, 22 and optionally 33 would be rotatably mounted on the other side of the center rail and themselves the roller bolts arranged on the different sides of the center rail Rollers would extend in different directions.
  • the center rail could be the center rail, particularly due to the improved support in particular the differential roller 19 also shorter than the body rail and the Pull-out rail are formed, the distance between the rear roller 18 to the differential roller 19 could be reduced.
  • a kinematic reversal of the exemplary embodiments of pull-out guides shown would be conceivable and possible, in which case the body rail The pull-out rail and the pull-out rail would form the body rail.
  • a such kinematic reversal is considered equivalent to the illustrated embodiments considered.

Landscapes

  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
  • Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
  • Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
EP03007746A 2002-05-06 2003-04-04 Glissière de différentiel, pour parties de meuble extensibles Expired - Lifetime EP1360914B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT6952002 2002-05-06
AT0069502A AT412182B (de) 2002-05-06 2002-05-06 Differentialausziehführung für ausziehbare möbelteile

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1360914A1 true EP1360914A1 (fr) 2003-11-12
EP1360914B1 EP1360914B1 (fr) 2007-05-16

Family

ID=29220196

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03007746A Expired - Lifetime EP1360914B1 (fr) 2002-05-06 2003-04-04 Glissière de différentiel, pour parties de meuble extensibles

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1360914B1 (fr)
AT (2) AT412182B (fr)
DE (1) DE50307272D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2286349T3 (fr)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1449460A1 (fr) * 2003-02-21 2004-08-25 Heinrich J. Kesseböhmer KG Rail de guidage, en particulier pour meubles de cuisine
WO2008119091A1 (fr) * 2007-04-02 2008-10-09 Fulterer Gesellschaft M.B.H. Guide de déploiement différentiel à galets
EP2716182A1 (fr) 2012-10-02 2014-04-09 FULTERER Gesellschaft mbH Guidage d'extraction pour un élément de meuble pouvant être extrait d'un corps de meuble
WO2015024032A1 (fr) * 2013-08-19 2015-02-26 Fulterer Gesellschaft Mbh Guide d'extraction
US9301609B2 (en) 2013-03-12 2016-04-05 Fulterer Gesellschaft Mbh Pull-out guide for a furniture part which can be pulled out of a basic furniture structure
WO2018209369A1 (fr) * 2017-05-19 2018-11-22 Fulterer Ag & Co Kg Glissière télescopique
CN114754543A (zh) * 2021-01-08 2022-07-15 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 抽屉门体及冰箱
WO2022193407A1 (fr) * 2021-03-18 2022-09-22 广东库博精密科技有限公司 Structure de rail de guidage de type à trois rails à capacité de support de charge élevée, applicable à un panier d'extraction haut et profond

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ATE481014T1 (de) * 2008-07-28 2010-10-15 Icas S R L Überhangführung für ausziehbare schubladen

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB628939A (en) * 1947-10-01 1949-09-07 Rubery Owen & Co Ltd Filing and like cabinets
US2859070A (en) * 1954-05-21 1958-11-04 Mc Graw Edison Co Extension hanger for cabinet drawer
US3050348A (en) 1959-02-09 1962-08-21 Steelcase Inc Drawer suspension slide
DE2448335A1 (de) 1973-11-02 1976-04-22 Martin Greeb Schubkasten mit fuehrung
DE2808061A1 (de) 1977-03-11 1978-09-21 Baumann Walter Differential-rollzug
CH679735A5 (fr) 1989-03-09 1992-04-15 Fulterer Gmbh

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB628939A (en) * 1947-10-01 1949-09-07 Rubery Owen & Co Ltd Filing and like cabinets
US2859070A (en) * 1954-05-21 1958-11-04 Mc Graw Edison Co Extension hanger for cabinet drawer
US3050348A (en) 1959-02-09 1962-08-21 Steelcase Inc Drawer suspension slide
DE2448335A1 (de) 1973-11-02 1976-04-22 Martin Greeb Schubkasten mit fuehrung
DE2808061A1 (de) 1977-03-11 1978-09-21 Baumann Walter Differential-rollzug
US4181383A (en) * 1977-03-11 1980-01-01 Walter Baumann Differential roll pull-out system
CH679735A5 (fr) 1989-03-09 1992-04-15 Fulterer Gmbh

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1449460A1 (fr) * 2003-02-21 2004-08-25 Heinrich J. Kesseböhmer KG Rail de guidage, en particulier pour meubles de cuisine
WO2008119091A1 (fr) * 2007-04-02 2008-10-09 Fulterer Gesellschaft M.B.H. Guide de déploiement différentiel à galets
EP2716182A1 (fr) 2012-10-02 2014-04-09 FULTERER Gesellschaft mbH Guidage d'extraction pour un élément de meuble pouvant être extrait d'un corps de meuble
US9301609B2 (en) 2013-03-12 2016-04-05 Fulterer Gesellschaft Mbh Pull-out guide for a furniture part which can be pulled out of a basic furniture structure
WO2015024032A1 (fr) * 2013-08-19 2015-02-26 Fulterer Gesellschaft Mbh Guide d'extraction
WO2018209369A1 (fr) * 2017-05-19 2018-11-22 Fulterer Ag & Co Kg Glissière télescopique
CN114754543A (zh) * 2021-01-08 2022-07-15 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 抽屉门体及冰箱
CN114754543B (zh) * 2021-01-08 2023-11-07 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 抽屉门体及冰箱
WO2022193407A1 (fr) * 2021-03-18 2022-09-22 广东库博精密科技有限公司 Structure de rail de guidage de type à trois rails à capacité de support de charge élevée, applicable à un panier d'extraction haut et profond

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT412182B (de) 2004-11-25
ATA6952002A (de) 2004-04-15
DE50307272D1 (de) 2007-06-28
EP1360914B1 (fr) 2007-05-16
ATE362337T1 (de) 2007-06-15
ES2286349T3 (es) 2007-12-01

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