EP1338743B1 - Device for actuating embeddable sliding doors - Google Patents
Device for actuating embeddable sliding doors Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1338743B1 EP1338743B1 EP00991291A EP00991291A EP1338743B1 EP 1338743 B1 EP1338743 B1 EP 1338743B1 EP 00991291 A EP00991291 A EP 00991291A EP 00991291 A EP00991291 A EP 00991291A EP 1338743 B1 EP1338743 B1 EP 1338743B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- doors
- locking
- arm
- guides
- door
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/50—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators
- E05F15/56—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators for horizontally-sliding wings
- E05F15/565—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators for horizontally-sliding wings for railway-cars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D19/00—Door arrangements specially adapted for rail vehicles
- B61D19/003—Door arrangements specially adapted for rail vehicles characterised by the movements of the door
- B61D19/008—Door arrangements specially adapted for rail vehicles characterised by the movements of the door both swinging and sliding
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
- E05D15/1065—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving track
- E05D15/1068—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving track specially adapted for use in railway-cars or mass transit vehicles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
- E05D15/1065—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving track
- E05D2015/1071—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving track the track being directly linked to the fixed frame, e.g. slidingly
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/218—Holders
- E05Y2201/22—Locks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/43—Motors
- E05Y2201/434—Electromotors; Details thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/604—Transmission members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/606—Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/608—Back-drive
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/624—Arms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/686—Rods, links
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
- E05Y2800/22—Combinations of elements of not identical elements of the same category, e.g. combinations of not identical springs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/51—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles for railway cars or mass transit vehicles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device specifically designed to perform the initial opening maneuver and the final closing maneuver of sliding-locking doors such as those used in subway and train cars or the like, wherein their opening is initiated by a forward displacement of the door to release it from the body of the car or element in question, and continues with the sideways sliding motion.
- the door driven directly by the pneumatic cylinder is provided with a rack that in its longitudinal displacement turns a pinion on whose shaft is mounted a transmission belt that connects said pinion with another one coupled to the rack of the second door, so that by using identical racks and pinions the motion of one door is transmitted to the other with perfect symmetry.
- the sliding-locking doors of this type have mechanisms that enable their combined motion, so that when the doors are closest to each other, that is, when they are closed, as well as in their guides for the sliding motion they can be inserted in the car body to establish a more or less tight closure and a surface continuity between the doors and the car body, thereby optimizing the aerodynamics of the latter and preventing noises made by the air upon contact with the edges of the doors.
- this front or transverse motion of the guides associated to the doors is achieved by double-action pneumatic cylinders, which with the aid of suitable guides generate the required motion.
- the main problem of this solution is that the same cylinders wedge the door in its closed position, so that if there is a pressure loss in them for any reason the door will be released and free to move outwards with any interior force, such as a passenger leaning on it.
- the actuation device for sliding-locking doors of the invention enables optimum displacement conditions both in the forward motion of the door and in its subsequent longitudinal motion.
- the guides for the longitudinal motion of the doors with its corresponding mechanisms that are in turn aided by transverse guides that enable the forward motion, receive the action of a pneumatic cylinder that is hinged onto the fixed chassis with respect to which move the doors; connected to the shaft of said cylinder is a C-bar to which is in turn hinged a second bar that will act on the aforementioned longitudinal guide of the doors, so that the free end of said arched bar defines during the actuation of the pneumatic cylinder a motion that includes an approximation to the working plane of the doors, forcing the longitudinal guides of said doors to move outwards when the piston emerges from the cylinder and to move inwards when the piston retracts.
- the transverse guides that aid in the wedging/release of the door system that is, in the outwards and inwards motion of the longitudinal guides on which the door sliding mechanisms are established, are mounted on four rollers which ensure a perfect guidance of said system both during the outwards motion of the longitudinal guides and during its inward motion.
- the device of the invention is applicable for example to doors (1) that can fit in the car body (2), establishing an external surface continuity with said body, or capable of being released and sliding outwards with the aid of transverse guides (3) that, in accordance with one of the characteristics of the invention, travel each on four casters (4), thereby providing an optimum stability to the guides (3), which are connected to the longitudinal guides (5) on which takes place the longitudinal displacement of the doors (1), that will result in their opening when said longitudinal guides (5) have emerged sufficiently from the body (2) of the car;
- this longitudinal actuation is performed for example by a pneumatic cylinder (6) acting directly by means of a bar (7) on one of the doors (1), and acting indirectly on the other door through a belt (8) that is attached to the same arm (7) with the aid of a clip (9) and is attached on its other end to the other door (1) with the aid of a second clip (10), so that said transmission belt (8) determines a synchronized and opposite motion of one of the
- the wedging/releasing operation of the guides (5) is achieved by the corresponding pneumatic cylinder (11), as shown in figure 2, being connected on the free end of its shaft to a C-bar (12) with an approximately semi-circular shape, that on its free end (13) is hinged to a second bar (14) that will act on the guides (5) to retract them or push them outwards, according to the two positions shown in a solid and broken line in figure 2;
- the purpose of the C-shape of the bar (12) is that its motion does not affect a shaft (15) that is jointed to said bar (12) through a crank (16) so that the resulting motion of the arm (12) implies a rotation of the shaft (15) that is meant to transmit the motion to the door locking mechanisms, which is foreign to the invention and the description of which is beyond its scope.
- said arm (12) may be straight.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Gates (AREA)
- Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The present invention relates to a device specifically designed to perform the initial opening maneuver and the final closing maneuver of sliding-locking doors such as those used in subway and train cars or the like, wherein their opening is initiated by a forward displacement of the door to release it from the body of the car or element in question, and continues with the sideways sliding motion.
- In closures such as those of the aforementioned examples, wherein usually two sliding and locking doors are involved that must move in a synchronized manner, one of the most commonly employed solutions due to its structural and functional simplicity is a pneumatic cylinder that acts directly on one of the doors, while the second door receives the motion of the first door through a transmission belt to achieve a synchronized motion, see for example WO 0053875 A.
- More specifically, the door driven directly by the pneumatic cylinder is provided with a rack that in its longitudinal displacement turns a pinion on whose shaft is mounted a transmission belt that connects said pinion with another one coupled to the rack of the second door, so that by using identical racks and pinions the motion of one door is transmitted to the other with perfect symmetry.
- In addition, due to their operational conditions vehicles of this type require a good aerodynamic penetration, a minimized noise in its displacement and a good closure of the doors as relates to tightness. To achieve these objectives the sliding-locking doors of this type have mechanisms that enable their combined motion, so that when the doors are closest to each other, that is, when they are closed, as well as in their guides for the sliding motion they can be inserted in the car body to establish a more or less tight closure and a surface continuity between the doors and the car body, thereby optimizing the aerodynamics of the latter and preventing noises made by the air upon contact with the edges of the doors.
- Typically, this front or transverse motion of the guides associated to the doors is achieved by double-action pneumatic cylinders, which with the aid of suitable guides generate the required motion. However, the main problem of this solution is that the same cylinders wedge the door in its closed position, so that if there is a pressure loss in them for any reason the door will be released and free to move outwards with any interior force, such as a passenger leaning on it.
- The actuation device for sliding-locking doors of the invention enables optimum displacement conditions both in the forward motion of the door and in its subsequent longitudinal motion. For this purpose and more specifically, according to one of the characteristics of the invention the guides for the longitudinal motion of the doors with its corresponding mechanisms, that are in turn aided by transverse guides that enable the forward motion, receive the action of a pneumatic cylinder that is hinged onto the fixed chassis with respect to which move the doors; connected to the shaft of said cylinder is a C-bar to which is in turn hinged a second bar that will act on the aforementioned longitudinal guide of the doors, so that the free end of said arched bar defines during the actuation of the pneumatic cylinder a motion that includes an approximation to the working plane of the doors, forcing the longitudinal guides of said doors to move outwards when the piston emerges from the cylinder and to move inwards when the piston retracts.
- According to another characteristic of the invention the transverse guides that aid in the wedging/release of the door system, that is, in the outwards and inwards motion of the longitudinal guides on which the door sliding mechanisms are established, are mounted on four rollers which ensure a perfect guidance of said system both during the outwards motion of the longitudinal guides and during its inward motion.
- As a complement of the description being made and in order to aid a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of embodiment, the present description includes a set of drawings where for purposes of illustration only and in a non-limiting manner, the following is shown:
- Figure 1 shows a profile and cross-sectional detailed view of a system of sliding doors for train cars and the like, provided with the actuation device that is the object of the present invention, the cross-section being made along one the plane of the transverse guides of the door system.
- Figure 2 shows a cross-sectional detailed view similar to the previous figure, made along the plane of the cylinder that performs the wedging/releasing maneuver of the door system from the car body.
- In view of these figures, and more specifically of figure 1, it can be appreciated that the device of the invention is applicable for example to doors (1) that can fit in the car body (2), establishing an external surface continuity with said body, or capable of being released and sliding outwards with the aid of transverse guides (3) that, in accordance with one of the characteristics of the invention, travel each on four casters (4), thereby providing an optimum stability to the guides (3), which are connected to the longitudinal guides (5) on which takes place the longitudinal displacement of the doors (1), that will result in their opening when said longitudinal guides (5) have emerged sufficiently from the body (2) of the car; this longitudinal actuation is performed for example by a pneumatic cylinder (6) acting directly by means of a bar (7) on one of the doors (1), and acting indirectly on the other door through a belt (8) that is attached to the same arm (7) with the aid of a clip (9) and is attached on its other end to the other door (1) with the aid of a second clip (10), so that said transmission belt (8) determines a synchronized and opposite motion of one of the doors with respect to the other, specifically with respect to the one actuated on directly by the cylinder (6).
- The wedging/releasing operation of the guides (5) is achieved by the corresponding pneumatic cylinder (11), as shown in figure 2, being connected on the free end of its shaft to a C-bar (12) with an approximately semi-circular shape, that on its free end (13) is hinged to a second bar (14) that will act on the guides (5) to retract them or push them outwards, according to the two positions shown in a solid and broken line in figure 2; the purpose of the C-shape of the bar (12) is that its motion does not affect a shaft (15) that is jointed to said bar (12) through a crank (16) so that the resulting motion of the arm (12) implies a rotation of the shaft (15) that is meant to transmit the motion to the door locking mechanisms, which is foreign to the invention and the description of which is beyond its scope.
- Obviously, if a locking system is used for the door that does not require the use of the actuation device of the invention, said arm (12) may be straight.
Claims (2)
- Actuation device for sliding-locking doors, particularly for sliding doors of the type used in train cars and the like, in which two combined and consecutive movements are established, one of longitudinal displacement on the outer face of the car body, and another of transverse displacement for locking-releasing the door from said body, comprising transverse guides (3) and longitudinal guides (5) for the displacement of the doors (1) that can move forward, that is, in a locking-releasing sense, by the action of a pneumatic cylinder (11) which is hinged onto the fixed chassis with respect to which move the doors (1), said pneumatic cylinder (11) incorporating rigidly connected to a free end of its shaft, an arm (12) having a C-shaped configuration, characterized in that said arm (12) is hinged on its free end (13) to a second arm (14) that will act on the longitudinal guides (5) of the doors to retract or push them outwards , said arm (12) being further jointed on its free end (13) to a crank (16) that during the displacement of the arm (12) undergoes a swiveling motion about a shaft (15) to which it is suitably keyed, such that said shaft (15) transmits its motion to the door locking mechanism.
- Actuation device for sliding-locking doors, as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the transverse guides (3), with which the locking and releasing maneuvers of the longitudinal guide (5) are effected, are mounted on corresponding groups of four casters (4) that stabilize its trajectory.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/ES2000/000425 WO2002038899A1 (en) | 2000-11-07 | 2000-11-07 | Device for actuating embeddable sliding doors |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1338743A1 EP1338743A1 (en) | 2003-08-27 |
EP1338743B1 true EP1338743B1 (en) | 2006-01-25 |
Family
ID=8244286
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00991291A Expired - Lifetime EP1338743B1 (en) | 2000-11-07 | 2000-11-07 | Device for actuating embeddable sliding doors |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1338743B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE316602T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2001231764A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE60025764D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2257348T3 (en) |
PT (1) | PT1338743E (en) |
WO (1) | WO2002038899A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1027933B (en) * | 1974-12-20 | 1978-12-20 | Socimi | HINGED SLIDING DOOR FOR VEHICLES |
DE2451735A1 (en) * | 1974-10-31 | 1976-05-06 | Kiekert Soehne Arn | Drive and suspension for double panel sliding doors on vehicles - has parallel track system with support rails suspended from horizontal columns |
ATE47985T1 (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1989-12-15 | Bode & Co Geb | PIVOT SLIDING DOORS FOR VEHICLES, PARTICULARLY RAIL VEHICLES, FOR PASSENGER TRANSPORTATION. |
AT405921B (en) * | 1998-03-05 | 1999-12-27 | Ife Gmbh | TELESCOPE FOR SWIVELING AND SLIDING DOORS OF VEHICLES |
ES2156540B1 (en) * | 1999-03-08 | 2002-01-16 | Faiveley Espanola | OPEN-CLOSURE DEVICE FOR SLIDING SLIDING DOORS. |
-
2000
- 2000-11-07 DE DE60025764T patent/DE60025764D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-07 AT AT00991291T patent/ATE316602T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-11-07 AU AU2001231764A patent/AU2001231764A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-11-07 PT PT00991291T patent/PT1338743E/en unknown
- 2000-11-07 ES ES00991291T patent/ES2257348T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-07 EP EP00991291A patent/EP1338743B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-07 WO PCT/ES2000/000425 patent/WO2002038899A1/en active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2001231764A1 (en) | 2002-05-21 |
ATE316602T1 (en) | 2006-02-15 |
WO2002038899A1 (en) | 2002-05-16 |
DE60025764D1 (en) | 2006-04-13 |
EP1338743A1 (en) | 2003-08-27 |
ES2257348T3 (en) | 2006-08-01 |
PT1338743E (en) | 2006-06-30 |
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