EP1265797B1 - A waste container and waste container system - Google Patents
A waste container and waste container system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1265797B1 EP1265797B1 EP01903783A EP01903783A EP1265797B1 EP 1265797 B1 EP1265797 B1 EP 1265797B1 EP 01903783 A EP01903783 A EP 01903783A EP 01903783 A EP01903783 A EP 01903783A EP 1265797 B1 EP1265797 B1 EP 1265797B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- waste container
- support
- waste
- wall
- foldable portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
- B65F1/0053—Combination of several receptacles
- B65F1/0066—Rigid receptacles fixed on racks or posts
Definitions
- the invention relates to a waste container for indoor and outdoor use, which is attached to a carrier, e.g. is detachably mounted on a column, as well as a waste container system having the waste container.
- DE-U-75 22 239 describes a waste container which can be detachably mounted on a carrier and which has a foldable and lockable wall.
- the present invention has for its object to provide an improved waste container and an improved waste container system with which the disadvantages known in the prior art can be avoided.
- quick and hygienically safe handling should be possible. This object is achieved with the features of the claims.
- the invention is based on the basic idea that the waste container has a bottom and a wall and can be detachably mounted on a support, for example a column or wall, by means of a mounting system.
- a section of the wall is designed to be foldable, for example for emptying the container, this section being operatively connected to a locking device, so that after unlocking the section of the wall can be opened to expose objects inside the waste container.
- the locking device is preferably arranged such that it is only accessible after the waste container has been removed from the carrier, in order to prevent improper unlocking.
- the mounting system preferably has a roller provided on the bottom of the waste container, which roll into a recess formed on the carrier for the purpose positioning and fixation can be introduced.
- the waste container is preferably secured to the carrier by a locking device which can be opened and closed, for example, with a key.
- the waste container system according to the invention preferably has at least two of the waste containers, which can be mounted on a common carrier, in particular on a column.
- the waste container according to the invention has the particular advantage that contactless waste disposal, which has long been required by disposal experts, is achieved, which is particularly significant due to the fact that the reckless disposal of even hazardous waste is increasing more and more Meaning is.
- the waste container according to the invention allows emptying and subsequent locking in a matter of seconds, it being possible at the same time to dispense with waste or plastic bags for the containers. Consequently, the waste container according to the invention ensures that waste containers are handled much more efficiently while at the same time providing optimal protection and optimal hygiene.
- the area of application of the waste container according to the invention which also encourages environmentally conscious action due to its aesthetic appearance, is diverse, e.g. public gardens and parks, outdoor leisure centers, sports facilities, exhibition halls and exhibition grounds, pedestrian zones, parking lots, rest areas, open-air catering from the bistro to the beer garden.
- the waste container according to the invention has proven itself through its robust and stable design, which can also be adapted in color to the respective place of use. With a multiple combination of individual containers to form a waste container system, it is possible to sort different types of waste.
- the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 shows a single waste container 1 on a column 2 serving as a carrier.
- the waste container 1 could also be mounted on any other suitable carrier, such as e.g. on a wall, a fence, a post, a traffic sign or directly on the floor.
- the waste container 1 preferably has a cover 3, for example in the form of a rain protection roof.
- the rain protection roof 3, the contour of which essentially corresponds to that of the individual container 1, can also have an ashtray.
- Below the cover 3, the waste container 1 has an insertion opening 4, which is essentially formed by the upwardly open wall of the container and the lower edge of the cover 3.
- a handle 5 is provided, with the help of which the container 1 can be handled comfortably, for example for removing or pulling the container 1 out of the carrier 2, as shown in FIG. 2. Then the container 1 can be completely removed with one hand, as shown in FIG. 3.
- the waste container 1 is preferably locked and unlocked using a special key, for example a triangular key, on a corresponding lock, for example a triangular extension 6 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 on the upper end of a shaft protruding from the column 2.
- the shaft is preferably operatively connected at its upper and lower end sections to a locking hook 7 in order to lock the waste container 1 on the column 2.
- the locking hooks 7 each engage on the waste container 1 in a bracket 8, which is designed such that the locking hook 7 preferably not only locks the container 1 on the column 2, but also the hinged sections or part walls 9 of the wall in their closed position fixed.
- bracket 8 it is preferred to form the bracket 8 on both part walls 9 of the wall of the individual container 1, so that the locking hook 7 engages when locking through both parts of the console 8 and thus connects the container 1 to the column 2 as well Tray 1 fixed in its closed position.
- the foldable part walls 9 of the wall are therefore preferably in a column 2 facing area of the individual container 1 and are connected for example by hinges 10 to the fixed, remaining part 11 of the wall of the individual container 1.
- the waste container 1 viewed in plan view, preferably essentially has the shape of a square, from which the rear corner facing the column 2 and the corner opposite it are flattened.
- numerous other shapes are also possible, e.g. any polygon with or without flattening, cylinder or barrel shapes with or without flattening, etc.
- a roller 13 which is freely rotatably mounted under the base 12 engages in a trough 14 of a support bracket 15 formed on the column 2.
- the roller 13 facilitates the insertion and removal of the waste container 1 and serves as a securing or fixing device.
- the partial walls 9 are still held together by two locking bolts 16 in the closed state, in that they protrude into corresponding openings 19 in the hinged partial walls 9.
- the locking bolts 16 are preferably connected to a slide 17, which can be brought into an unlocked position against the force of a spring 18, so that the locking bolts 16 leave the openings 19 in the part walls 9 and thus open the part walls 9 and the content of the Release waste container 1. During this manipulation, the operator does not come into contact with the contents of the container 1, since the part walls 9 that can be opened open sufficiently far apart.
- the locking device for the hinged partitions 9 preferably further comprises two connecting rods 20, one of which has one end with the slide 17 and the other end with the respective partial wall 9 is connected. This positive guidance can effectively ensure that the partial walls 9 are opened at the same time when unlocked by the slide 17.
- the spring 18 urges it in the direction of its locked position, this movement simultaneously causing the partial walls 9 to collapse (close).
- the locking hooks 7 can be brought back into the locking position with the special key, wherein they engage in corresponding recesses 21 in the brackets 8 of the partial walls 9. These slots 21 can be seen in particular in FIG. 6.
- Fig. 8 shows a side view of a first embodiment of a waste container system, which is essentially a combination with three waste containers 1 discussed above, when a rear single container 1 is not attached, so that this combination e.g. can be placed closer to a wall indoors or outdoors.
- the individual containers 1 are mounted together on a support or on a column 2.
- FIG. 9 to 14 show different possible combinations of waste containers 1, FIG. 9 representing a combination with four individual containers 1 on a single column 2.
- FIG. 10 shows a bottom view of this combination according to FIG. 9.
- FIG. 11 shows the column 2 with a single container 1
- FIG. 12 shows the column 2 with two individual containers arranged next to one another
- FIG. 13 shows a combination with two individual containers 1 lying opposite one another
- FIG. 14 shows a combination of three individual containers 1 corresponding to the side view according to FIG. 8.
- FIG. 15 shows an embodiment of a base part 22 which can be used for mounting the column 2 and which can be screwed onto a solid floor.
- the column 2 is slipped onto the base part 22, ie the column 2 takes the base part 22, which in FIG. 15 is shown enlarged compared to the other figures.
- the column 2 is screwed to the base part 22, which has corresponding threaded bores 23, which are aligned with through bores 24 of the column 2 when the column 2 is in place.
- the base part 22 is advantageously made of stainless steel.
- the base part 22 preferably has U-shaped recesses 25. Through these recesses 25 tabs 26 are formed which, if necessary, can be bent outwards before the column 2 is placed over them. When slipping over the column 2, the tabs 26 then snap into openings in the column 2.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Abfallbehälter für den Innen- und Außenbereich, der an einem Träger, z.B. an einer Säule, abnehmbar montiert ist, sowie ein den Abfallbehälter aufweisendes Abfallbehäitersystem.The invention relates to a waste container for indoor and outdoor use, which is attached to a carrier, e.g. is detachably mounted on a column, as well as a waste container system having the waste container.
Beim Handhaben, insbesondere beim Entleeren konventioneller Abfallbehälter besteht für die mit der Abfallbeseitigung beschäftigten Personen oftmals ein Sicherheitsrisiko, da häufig in den Abfallbehälter hinein gegriffen werden muß, so daß es zu Verletzungen oder Infektionen, z.B. durch Einwegspritzen, infizierte Verbände und andere bedenkliche Abfälle kommen kann.When handling, in particular when emptying conventional waste containers, there is often a safety risk for the people involved in the waste disposal, since it is often necessary to reach into the waste container so that injuries or infections, e.g. can come from disposable syringes, infected dressings and other questionable waste.
Ein Lösbar an einem Trager montierbarer Abfallbehälter, der eine aufklappbare und verriegelbare Wandung aufweist, ist in DE-U-75 22 239 beschrieben.DE-U-75 22 239 describes a waste container which can be detachably mounted on a carrier and which has a foldable and lockable wall.
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen verbesserten Abfallbehälter sowie ein verbessertes Abfallbehältersystem bereitzustellen, mit dem die im Stand der Technik bekannten Nachteile vermieden werden können. Insbesondere soll dabei eine schnelle und hygienisch sichere Handhabung (Abfallentsorgung) möglich sein. Diese Aufgabe wird mit den Merkmalen der Patentansprüche gelöst.The present invention has for its object to provide an improved waste container and an improved waste container system with which the disadvantages known in the prior art can be avoided. In particular, quick and hygienically safe handling (waste disposal) should be possible. This object is achieved with the features of the claims.
Dabei geht die Erfindung von dem Grundgedanken aus, daß der Abfallbehälter einen Boden und eine Wandung aufweist und mittels eines Montagesystems an einem Träger, z.B. einer Säule oder Wand, lösbar montierbar ist. Erfindungsgemäß ist mindestens ein Abschnitt der Wandung z.B. zum Entleeren des Behälters aufklappbar ausgebildet, wobei dieser Abschnitt mit einer Verriegelungseinrichtung in Wirkverbindung steht, so daß nach einem Entriegeln der Abschnitt der Wandung aufgeklappt werden kann, um Gegenstände im Inneren des Abfallbehälters freizulegen. Die Verriegelungseinrichtung ist vorzugsweise derart angeordnet, daß sie erst nach einem Abnehmen des Abfallbehälters vom Träger zugänglich ist, um eine unsachgemäßes Entriegeln zu unterbinden. Das Montagesystem weist erfindungsgemäß vorzugsweise eine am Boden des Abfallbehälters vorgesehene Rolle auf, die in eine am Träger ausgebildete Mulde zum Zweck der Positionierung und Fixierung eingeführt werden kann. Die Sicherung des Abfallbehälters am Träger erfolgt vorzugsweise durch eine Arretiereinrichtung, die beispielsweise mit einem Schlüssel geöffnet und geschlossen werden kann. Das erfindungsgemäße Abfallbehältersystem weist vorzugsweise mindestens zwei der Abfallbehälter auf, die an einem gemeinsamen Träger, insbesondere an einer Säule, montierbar sind.The invention is based on the basic idea that the waste container has a bottom and a wall and can be detachably mounted on a support, for example a column or wall, by means of a mounting system. According to the invention, at least a section of the wall is designed to be foldable, for example for emptying the container, this section being operatively connected to a locking device, so that after unlocking the section of the wall can be opened to expose objects inside the waste container. The locking device is preferably arranged such that it is only accessible after the waste container has been removed from the carrier, in order to prevent improper unlocking. According to the invention, the mounting system preferably has a roller provided on the bottom of the waste container, which roll into a recess formed on the carrier for the purpose positioning and fixation can be introduced. The waste container is preferably secured to the carrier by a locking device which can be opened and closed, for example, with a key. The waste container system according to the invention preferably has at least two of the waste containers, which can be mounted on a common carrier, in particular on a column.
Gegenüber den aus dem Stand der Technik bekannten Abfallbehältern weist der erfindungsgemäße Abfallbehälter insbesondere den Vorteil auf, daß damit die schon lange von Entsorgungsexperten geforderte berührungslose Abfallentsorgung erreicht wird, was insbesondere aufgrund der Tatsache, daß das rücksichtslose Wegwerfen selbst gefährlicher Abfälle immer mehr zunimmt, von erheblicher Bedeutung ist. Darüber hinaus erlaubt der erfindungsgemäße Abfallbehälter ein Entleeren und anschließendes Arretieren in Sekundenschnelle, wobei gleichzeitig auf Müll- bzw. Plastikbeutel für die Behälter verzichtet werden kann. Folglich wird mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Abfallbehälter eine wesentlich effizientere Handhabung von Abfallbehältern bei gleichzeitig optimalem Schutz und optimaler Hygiene gewährleistet.Compared to the waste containers known from the prior art, the waste container according to the invention has the particular advantage that contactless waste disposal, which has long been required by disposal experts, is achieved, which is particularly significant due to the fact that the reckless disposal of even hazardous waste is increasing more and more Meaning is. In addition, the waste container according to the invention allows emptying and subsequent locking in a matter of seconds, it being possible at the same time to dispense with waste or plastic bags for the containers. Consequently, the waste container according to the invention ensures that waste containers are handled much more efficiently while at the same time providing optimal protection and optimal hygiene.
Der Einsatzbereich des erfindungsgemäßen Abfallbehälters, der außerdem durch sein ästhetisches Äußeres geradezu zu umweltbewußtem Handeln animiert, ist vielfältig, z.B. öffentliche Garten- und Parkanlagen, Freizeitzentren im Freien, Sportanlagen, Messehallen und Messegelände, Fußgängerzonen, Parkplätze, Raststätten, Open-Air-Gastronomie vom Bistro bis zum Biergarten. Dabei bewährt sich der erfindungsgemäße Abfallbehälter durch seine robuste und stabile Ausführung, die auch farblich dem jeweiligen Einsatzort angepaßt werden kann. Bei einer Mehrfachkombination von Einzelbehältern zu einem Abfallbehältersystem ist eine Sortierung verschiedener Abfallarten möglich.The area of application of the waste container according to the invention, which also encourages environmentally conscious action due to its aesthetic appearance, is diverse, e.g. public gardens and parks, outdoor leisure centers, sports facilities, exhibition halls and exhibition grounds, pedestrian zones, parking lots, rest areas, open-air catering from the bistro to the beer garden. The waste container according to the invention has proven itself through its robust and stable design, which can also be adapted in color to the respective place of use. With a multiple combination of individual containers to form a waste container system, it is possible to sort different types of waste.
Bevorzugte Ausführungsformen des erfindungsgemäßen Abfallbehälters und Abfallbehältersystems werden nachstehend unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnungen beispielhaft näher beschrieben. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine perspektivische Darstellung einer Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Abfallbehälters an einer als Träger dienenden Säule im montierten Zustand;
- Fig. 2
- eine perspektivische Darstellung des Abfallbehälters gemäß Fig. 1 im entriegelten und etwas vorgezogenen Zustand;
- Fig. 3
- eine perspektivische Darstellung des Abfallbehälters gemäß Fig. 1 im abgenommenen Zustand vor dem Entleeren;
- Fig. 4
- eine perspektivische Ansicht auf den noch geschlossenen Behälter von unten, wobei insbesondere die Verriegelungseinrichtung und Teile der Montageeinrichtung sichtbar sind;
- Fig. 5
- die perspektivische Ansicht von Fig. 4, wobei die aufklappbaren Abschnitte des Abfallbehälters entriegelt sind;
- Fig. 6
- eine perspektivische Darstellung der Wandung des Abfallbehälters mit geöffneten Abschnitten der Wandung zum Entleeren des Behälters;
- Fig. 7
- eine perspektivische Ansicht entsprechend Fig. 6 von unten, wobei insbesondere die Verriegelungseinrichtung und Teile der Montageeinrichtung bei geöffneten Wandabschnitten sichtbar sind;
- Fig. 8
- eine Seitenansicht einer Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Abfallbehältersystems mit mindestens drei Einzelbehältern;
- Fig. 9
- eine Draufsicht auf das Abfallbehältersystem gemäß Fig. 8 mit vier Einzelbehältern;
- Fig. 10
- eine Unteransicht des Abfallbehältersystems gemäß Fig. 9;
- Fig. 11
- eine Draufsicht auf den Abfallbehälter gemäß Fig. 1;
- Fig. 12
- eine Draufsicht auf eine weitere Ausführungsform des Abfallbehältersystems mit zwei Abfallbehältern nebeneinander;
- Fig. 13
- eine Draufsicht auf eine weitere Ausführungsform des Abfallbehältersystems mit zwei gegenüberliegenden Abfallbehältern;
- Fig. 14
- eine Draufsicht auf eine weitere Ausführungsform des Abfallbehältersystems mit drei Abfallbehältern; und
- Fig. 15
- eine perspektivische Darstellung einer Ausführungsform eines Sockelteils zur Befestigung eines Trägers an einem Untergrund.
- Fig. 1
- a perspective view of an embodiment of the waste container according to the invention on a column serving as a support in the assembled state;
- Fig. 2
- a perspective view of the waste container of Figure 1 in the unlocked and somewhat advanced state.
- Fig. 3
- a perspective view of the waste container of Figure 1 in the removed state before emptying.
- Fig. 4
- a perspective view of the still closed container from below, in particular the locking device and parts of the mounting device are visible;
- Fig. 5
- the perspective view of Figure 4, wherein the hinged portions of the waste container are unlocked.
- Fig. 6
- a perspective view of the wall of the waste container with open sections of the wall for emptying the container;
- Fig. 7
- a perspective view corresponding to Figure 6 from below, in particular the locking device and parts of the mounting device are visible when the wall sections are open.
- Fig. 8
- a side view of an embodiment of the waste container system according to the invention with at least three individual containers;
- Fig. 9
- a plan view of the waste container system of FIG 8 with four individual containers.
- Fig. 10
- a bottom view of the waste container system of FIG. 9;
- Fig. 11
- a plan view of the waste container of FIG. 1;
- Fig. 12
- a plan view of a further embodiment of the waste container system with two waste containers side by side;
- Fig. 13
- a plan view of a further embodiment of the waste container system with two opposite waste containers;
- Fig. 14
- a plan view of a further embodiment of the waste container system with three waste containers; and
- Fig. 15
- a perspective view of an embodiment of a base part for fastening a carrier to a surface.
Die in Fig. 1 dargestellte Ausführungsform zeigt einen einzelnen Abfallbehälter 1 an einer als Träger dienenden Säule 2. Anstelle der Säule 2 könnte der erfindungsgemäße Abfallbehälter 1 jedoch auch an jedem anderen geeigneten Träger montiert werden, wie z.B. an einer Wand, einem Zaun, Pfostel, eines Verkehrsschilds oder auch direkt am Boden. Der Abfallbehälter 1 weist vorzugsweise ein Abdeckung 3, beispielsweise in Form eines Regenschutzdaches auf. Das Regenschutzdach 3, dessen Kontur im wesentlichen der des Einzelbehälters 1 entspricht, kann ferner einen Ascher aufweisen. Unterhalb der Abdeckung 3 ist hat der Abfallbehälter 1 eine Einwurföffnung 4, die im wesentlichen durch die nach oben offene Wandung des Behälters und den unteren Rand der Abdeckung 3 gebildet ist Im Bereich der Einwurföffnung 4, vorzugsweise etwa am unteren Rand der Einwurföffnung 4 ist an der Wandung des Behälters 1 ein Handgriff 5 vorgesehen, mit dessen Hilfe der Behälter 1 bequem gehandhabt werden kann, z.B. zum Entnehmen bzw. Vorziehen des Behälters 1 aus dem Träger 2, wie in Fig. 2 gezeigt. Danach kann der Behälter 1 mit einer Hand ganz abgenommen werden, wie in Fig. 3 dargestellt.The embodiment shown in Fig. 1 shows a single waste container 1 on a column 2 serving as a carrier. Instead of column 2, however, the waste container 1 according to the invention could also be mounted on any other suitable carrier, such as e.g. on a wall, a fence, a post, a traffic sign or directly on the floor. The waste container 1 preferably has a cover 3, for example in the form of a rain protection roof. The rain protection roof 3, the contour of which essentially corresponds to that of the individual container 1, can also have an ashtray. Below the cover 3, the waste container 1 has an insertion opening 4, which is essentially formed by the upwardly open wall of the container and the lower edge of the cover 3. In the region of the insertion opening 4, preferably approximately at the lower edge of the insertion opening 4, the Wall of the container 1 a handle 5 is provided, with the help of which the container 1 can be handled comfortably, for example for removing or pulling the container 1 out of the carrier 2, as shown in FIG. 2. Then the container 1 can be completely removed with one hand, as shown in FIG. 3.
Die Ver- und Entriegelung des Abfallbehälters 1 erfolgt vorzugsweise mit einem Spezialschlüssel, z.B. einem Dreikantschlüssel, an einem entsprechenden Schloß, beispielsweise einem in den Fig. 1 bis 3 dargestellten Dreikantansatz 6 am oberen, aus der Säule 2 herausragenden Ende einer Welle. Die Welle steht an ihren oberen und unteren Endabschnitten vorzugsweise jeweils mit einem Verriegelungshaken 7 in Wirkverbindung, um den Abfallbehälter 1 an der Säule 2 zu arretieren. Die Verriegelungshaken 7 greifen am Abfallbehälter 1 jeweils in eine Konsole 8 ein, die derart ausgebildet ist, daß der Verriegelungshaken 7 vorzugsweise nicht nur den Behälter 1 an der Säule 2 arretiert, sondern auch die aufklappbaren Abschnitte bzw. Teilwände 9 der Wandung in ihrer geschlossenen Position fixiert. Zu diesem Zweck ist es bevorzugt, die Konsole 8 an beiden Teilwänden 9 der Wandung des Einzelbehälters 1 auszubilden, so daß der Verriegelungshaken 7 beim Verriegeln durch beide Teile der Konsole 8 hindurch greift und so sowohl den Behälter 1 mit der Säule 2 verbindet als auch den Behälter 1 in seiner geschlossenen Position fixiert. Die aufklappbaren Teilwände 9 der Wandung befinden sich also vorzugsweise in einem zur Säule 2 hin gerichteten Bereich des Einzelbehälters 1 und sind beispielsweise durch Scharniere 10 mit dem feststehenden, restlichen Teil 11 der Wandung des Einzelbehälters 1 verbunden.The waste container 1 is preferably locked and unlocked using a special key, for example a triangular key, on a corresponding lock, for example a triangular extension 6 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 on the upper end of a shaft protruding from the column 2. The shaft is preferably operatively connected at its upper and lower end sections to a locking hook 7 in order to lock the waste container 1 on the column 2. The locking hooks 7 each engage on the waste container 1 in a bracket 8, which is designed such that the locking hook 7 preferably not only locks the container 1 on the column 2, but also the hinged sections or part walls 9 of the wall in their closed position fixed. For this purpose, it is preferred to form the bracket 8 on both part walls 9 of the wall of the individual container 1, so that the locking hook 7 engages when locking through both parts of the console 8 and thus connects the container 1 to the column 2 as well Tray 1 fixed in its closed position. The foldable part walls 9 of the wall are therefore preferably in a column 2 facing area of the individual container 1 and are connected for example by hinges 10 to the fixed, remaining part 11 of the wall of the individual container 1.
Entsprechend der Darstellung in Fig. 11, besitzt der Abfallbehälter 1 in Draufsicht betrachtet vorzugsweise im wesentlichen die Form eines Quadrates, von dem die der Säule 2 zugewandte hinter Ecke und die dieser gegenüberliegende Ecke abgeflacht sind. Es sind jedoch auch zahlreiche andere Formen möglich, z.B. jegliches Vieleck mit oder ohne Abflachungen, Zylinder- bzw. Tonnenformen mit oder ohne Abflachungen usw.According to the illustration in FIG. 11, the waste container 1, viewed in plan view, preferably essentially has the shape of a square, from which the rear corner facing the column 2 and the corner opposite it are flattened. However, numerous other shapes are also possible, e.g. any polygon with or without flattening, cylinder or barrel shapes with or without flattening, etc.
Bei eingesetztem Abfallbehälter 1 rastet eine unter dem Boden 12 desselben frei drehbar gelagerte Rolle 13 in eine Mulde 14 einer an der Säule 2 ausgebildeten Stützkonsole 15 ein. Die Rolle 13 erleichtert das Einsetzen und Herausnehmen des Abfallbehälters 1 und dient als Sicherungs- bzw. Fixiereinrichtung.When the waste container 1 is inserted, a roller 13 which is freely rotatably mounted under the base 12 engages in a trough 14 of a support bracket 15 formed on the column 2. The roller 13 facilitates the insertion and removal of the waste container 1 and serves as a securing or fixing device.
Wie Fig. 4 und 5 zeigen, werden selbst bei einem entriegelten und heraus genommenen Abfallbehälter 1, d.h. wenn die Verriegelungshaken 7 die Konsole 8 freigegeben haben, die Teilwände 9 noch durch zwei Verriegelungsbolzen 16 im geschlossenen Zustand zusammengehalten, indem sie in entsprechende Öffnungen 19 in den aufklappbaren Teilwänden 9 hinein ragen. Die Verriegelungsbolzen 16 stehen vorzugsweise mit einem Schieber 17 in Verbindung, der entgegen der Kraft einer Feder 18 in eine entriegelte Position gebracht werden kann, so daß die Verriegelungsbolzen 16 die Öffnungen 19 in den Teilwänden 9 verlassen und die Teilwände 9 somit aufklappen und den Inhalt des Abfallbehälters 1 freigeben. Bei dieser Manipulation kommt die Bedienungsperson mit dem Inhalt des Behälters 1 nicht in Berührung, da die aufklappbaren Teilwände 9 ausreichend weit auseinanderklappen.As shown in Figs. 4 and 5, even when the waste container 1 is unlocked and removed, i. when the locking hooks 7 have released the console 8, the partial walls 9 are still held together by two locking bolts 16 in the closed state, in that they protrude into corresponding openings 19 in the hinged partial walls 9. The locking bolts 16 are preferably connected to a slide 17, which can be brought into an unlocked position against the force of a spring 18, so that the locking bolts 16 leave the openings 19 in the part walls 9 and thus open the part walls 9 and the content of the Release waste container 1. During this manipulation, the operator does not come into contact with the contents of the container 1, since the part walls 9 that can be opened open sufficiently far apart.
In Fig. 5 ist die Entriegelung der Teilwände 9 dargestellt, und in den Fig. 6 und 7 ist der geöffnete Abfallbehälter dargestellt. Wie in Fig. 7 dargestellt, weist die Verriegelungseinrichtung für die aufklappbaren Teilwände 9 vorzugsweise ferner zwei Verbindungsgestänge 20 auf, von denen jeweils eines mit seinem einen Enden mit dem Schieber 17 und mit seinem anderen Ende mit der jeweiligen Teilwand 9 verbunden ist. Durch diese Zwangsführung kann auf effektive Weise sichergestellt werden, daß beim Entriegeln durch den Schieber 17 gleichzeitig auch die Teilwände 9 geöffnet werden. Beim Loslassen des Schiebers 17 drängt die Feder 18 diesen in Richtung seiner verriegelten Position, wobei diese Bewegung gleichzeitig zwangsweise ein Zusammenklappen (Schließen) der Teilwände 9 bewirkt.In Fig. 5 the unlocking of the part walls 9 is shown, and in Figs. 6 and 7 the opened waste container is shown. As shown in Fig. 7, the locking device for the hinged partitions 9 preferably further comprises two connecting rods 20, one of which has one end with the slide 17 and the other end with the respective partial wall 9 is connected. This positive guidance can effectively ensure that the partial walls 9 are opened at the same time when unlocked by the slide 17. When the slide 17 is released, the spring 18 urges it in the direction of its locked position, this movement simultaneously causing the partial walls 9 to collapse (close).
Nach dem Wiedereinsetzen des Abfallbehälters 1 in die Säule 2 können die Verriegelungshaken 7 mit dem Spezialschlüssel wieder in Verriegelungsstellung gebracht werden, wobei sie in entsprechende Aussparungen 21 in den Konsolen 8 der Teilwände 9 eingreifen. Diese Schlitze 21 sind insbesondere in Fig. 6 erkennbar.After the refuse container 1 has been reinserted into the column 2, the locking hooks 7 can be brought back into the locking position with the special key, wherein they engage in corresponding recesses 21 in the brackets 8 of the partial walls 9. These slots 21 can be seen in particular in FIG. 6.
Fig. 8 zeigt eine Seitenansicht einer ersten Ausführungsform eines Abfallbehältersystems, das im wesentlichen eine Kombination mit dreier vorstehend diskutierter Abfall- bzw. Einzelbehälter 1 ist, wenn ein hinterer Einzelbehälter 1 nicht angesetzt ist, so daß diese Kombination z.B. dichter an einer Wand im Innen- oder Außenbereich aufgestellt werden kann. Die Einzelbehälter 1 werden beim erfindungsgemäßen System zusammen an einem Träger bzw. an einer Säule 2 montiert.Fig. 8 shows a side view of a first embodiment of a waste container system, which is essentially a combination with three waste containers 1 discussed above, when a rear single container 1 is not attached, so that this combination e.g. can be placed closer to a wall indoors or outdoors. In the system according to the invention, the individual containers 1 are mounted together on a support or on a column 2.
Die Fig. 9 bis 14 zeigen verschiedene Kombinationsmöglichkeiten von Abfallbehältern 1, wobei Fig. 9 eine Kombination mit vier Einzelbehältern 1 an einer einzigen Säule 2 darstellt. Fig. 10 zeigt eine Unteransicht dieser Kombination gemäß Fig. 9. Wie bereits erwähnt, zeigt Fig. 11 die Säule 2 mit einem Einzelbehälter 1, Fig. 12 zeigt die Säule 2 mit zwei nebeneinander angeordneten Einzelbehältern, Fig. 13 zeigt eine Kombination mit zwei einander gegenüberliegenden Einzelbehältern 1, und Fig. 14 zeigt eine Dreierkombination von Einzelbehältern 1 entsprechend der Seitenansicht gemäß Fig. 8.9 to 14 show different possible combinations of waste containers 1, FIG. 9 representing a combination with four individual containers 1 on a single column 2. FIG. 10 shows a bottom view of this combination according to FIG. 9. As already mentioned, FIG. 11 shows the column 2 with a single container 1, FIG. 12 shows the column 2 with two individual containers arranged next to one another, FIG. 13 shows a combination with two individual containers 1 lying opposite one another, and FIG. 14 shows a combination of three individual containers 1 corresponding to the side view according to FIG. 8.
In Fig. 15 ist eine Ausführungsform eines zur Montage der Säule 2 verwendbaren Sockelteils 22 perspektivisch dargestellt, das auf einem festen Boden angeschraubt werden kann. Auf das Sockelteil 22 wird die Säule 2 übergestülpt, d.h. die Säule 2 nimmt das Sockelteil 22, das in Fig. 15 gegenüber den übrigen Figuren vergrößert dargestellt ist, in sich auf. Die Säule 2 wird mit dem Sockelteil 22, das entsprechende Gewindebohrungen 23 aufweist, verschraubt, die bei aufgesetzter Säule 2 mit Durchgangsbohrungen 24 der Säule 2 fluchten. Vorteilhaft besteht das Sockelteil 22 aus Edelstahl.15 shows an embodiment of a base part 22 which can be used for mounting the column 2 and which can be screwed onto a solid floor. The column 2 is slipped onto the base part 22, ie the column 2 takes the base part 22, which in FIG. 15 is shown enlarged compared to the other figures. The column 2 is screwed to the base part 22, which has corresponding threaded bores 23, which are aligned with through bores 24 of the column 2 when the column 2 is in place. The base part 22 is advantageously made of stainless steel.
Damit nicht jedermann die Säule 2 durch Herausdrehen der Befestigungsschrauben von dem Sockelteil 22 lösen kann, weist das Sockelteil 22 vorzugsweise U-förmige Ausnehmungen 25 auf. Durch diese Ausnehmungen 25 entstehen Laschen 26, die bei Bedarf vor dem Überstülpen der Säule 2 nach außen gebogen werden können. Beim Überstülpen der Säule 2 rasten dann die Laschen 26 in Öffnungen der Säule 2 ein.So that not everyone can detach the column 2 from the base part 22 by unscrewing the fastening screws, the base part 22 preferably has U-shaped recesses 25. Through these recesses 25 tabs 26 are formed which, if necessary, can be bent outwards before the column 2 is placed over them. When slipping over the column 2, the tabs 26 then snap into openings in the column 2.
Claims (19)
- A waste container (1) comprising a bottom (12) and a wall (9, 11), which is releasably mountable to a support (2) by means of a mounting system (7, 8, 13, 14), wherein at least one portion (9) of the wall is so designed that it can be folded back and is in functional connection with a locking means (16, 17, 18, 19, 20) which forces the foldable portion (9) into a locked closed position when it is not operated and unlocks and opens the foldable portion (9) when it is operated.
- The waste container (1) according to claim 1, wherein the locking means (16, 17, 18, 19, 20) is so arranged that it is accessible only after the removal of the waste container (1) from the support (2).
- The waste container (1) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the locking means (16, 17, 18, 19, 20) is arranged essentially below the bottom (12) and has an operating member (17) which acts against a spring element (18) and is coupled to at least one locking member (16) in order to lock or unlock the at least one foldable portion (9).
- The waste container (1) according to claim 3, wherein the operating member (17) is a bar located below the bottom (12) and the at least one locking member (16) is a pin which can be inserted into a corresponding opening (19) provided in the foldable portion (9) for the locking operation.
- The waste container (1) according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the locking means (16, 17, 18, 19, 20) has a connecting member (20) which is provided between the foldable portion (9) and the operating member (17) and constitutes forced guidance of the foldable portion (9).
- The waste container (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the mounting system (7, 8, 13, 14) has a roll (13) which is provided at the bottom (12) of the waste container (1) and can be inserted into a recess (14) provided at a supporting console (15) of the support (2).
- The waste container (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the mounting system (7, 8, 13, 14) has a locking means (7, 8) for securely holding the waste container (1) in place at the support (2).
- The waste container (1) according to claim 7, wherein the locking means (7, 8) is so designed that it securely holds the waste container (1) in place at the support (2) and at the same time securely holds the foldable portion (9) of the wall in its closed position.
- The waste container (1) according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the locking means comprises a shaft which is provided at the support (2) and has at least one locking hook (7) formed on it, the locking hook being capable of being hooked into an opening (21) provided at the wall (9, 11) and/or at the bottom (12).
- The waste container (1) according to claim 9, wherein the shaft has an end portion (6) at which a special wrench or key can be applied.
- The waste container (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 10, which in the top view has an essentially square basic form, one comer of it which faces the support (2) and one comer opposite thereto being flattened.
- The waste container (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the at least one foldable portion (9) is so formed as to face the support (2).
- The waste container (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the at least one foldable portion (9) is connected to the stationary wall (11) by hinges (10).
- The waste container (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein a cover (3) covering the waste container (1) is provided, said cover forming an input opening (4) between its lower rim and an upper rim of the wall (9, 11).
- The waste container (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein a pan integrated in the area of the bottom (12) for collecting the residual liquid is provided.
- The waste container (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein two foldable portions (9) are provided in an area facing the support (2).
- Waste container system comprising one or more, preferably four waste containers (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 16 which can be mounted on a common support (2).
- The waste container system according to claim 17, wherein the support (2) is formed as a column.
- The waste container system according to claim 18, wherein the waste containers (1) are arranged at the circumference of the column (2).
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2000114762 DE10014762C1 (en) | 2000-03-24 | 2000-03-24 | Waste bin for indoor or outdoor use; has individual containers fixed to pole by locking hooks for bracket to engage recess in rear walls of container and has spring-biased slide in base |
DE10014762 | 2000-03-24 | ||
DE10055657 | 2000-11-10 | ||
DE2000155657 DE10055657A1 (en) | 2000-11-10 | 2000-11-10 | Dustbin; has base and wall and is releasably fixed to column by mounting system, and has partial walls hinged and provided with locking unit to secure walls closed, until unit is operated |
PCT/EP2001/001847 WO2001072608A1 (en) | 2000-03-24 | 2001-02-19 | Dustbin and a dustbin system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1265797A1 EP1265797A1 (en) | 2002-12-18 |
EP1265797B1 true EP1265797B1 (en) | 2004-04-28 |
Family
ID=26005007
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01903783A Expired - Lifetime EP1265797B1 (en) | 2000-03-24 | 2001-02-19 | A waste container and waste container system |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1265797B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE265380T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2001231762A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE50102139D1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001072608A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1396349B1 (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2012-11-19 | Co M E S I Group S R L | GROUP FOR DIFFERENTIATED COLLECTION |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7522239U (en) * | 1975-11-06 | Bermes Peter | Waste bin | |
DE9205597U1 (en) * | 1992-04-28 | 1992-06-25 | Baumert, Andreas, 3223 Delligsen | Waste collection containers for outdoor use |
-
2001
- 2001-02-19 AT AT01903783T patent/ATE265380T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-02-19 DE DE50102139T patent/DE50102139D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-02-19 EP EP01903783A patent/EP1265797B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-19 AU AU2001231762A patent/AU2001231762A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-02-19 WO PCT/EP2001/001847 patent/WO2001072608A1/en active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE50102139D1 (en) | 2004-06-03 |
EP1265797A1 (en) | 2002-12-18 |
ATE265380T1 (en) | 2004-05-15 |
AU2001231762A1 (en) | 2001-10-08 |
WO2001072608A1 (en) | 2001-10-04 |
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