EP1207044B1 - Method and device for spot varnishing on stock in large-size printing presses - Google Patents
Method and device for spot varnishing on stock in large-size printing presses Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1207044B1 EP1207044B1 EP01125589A EP01125589A EP1207044B1 EP 1207044 B1 EP1207044 B1 EP 1207044B1 EP 01125589 A EP01125589 A EP 01125589A EP 01125589 A EP01125589 A EP 01125589A EP 1207044 B1 EP1207044 B1 EP 1207044B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ink
- lacquerings
- lacquer
- printing
- materials according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F23/00—Devices for treating the surfaces of sheets, webs, or other articles in connection with printing
- B41F23/08—Print finishing devices, e.g. for glossing prints
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing spot Lackleningen on substrates in large format printing machines, in which by applying a color layer, a printed image is generated on the substrate.
- the object of the invention is to develop a method for producing spot coatings on substrates, which can also be used inline for large-format offset printing machines.
- the invention has the advantage that now with only a single coating plate without partial recesses different gloss levels can be achieved. Thus, the manufacturing cost of the paint plates can be extremely reduced.
- the paint plate can be used for several Print jobs are used, resulting in a shortening of set-up times. Furthermore, only one painting unit or one coating tower is required.
- this sheet-fed offset printing machine consists of several, arranged in series printing units 31 to 34.
- four printing units 31 to 34 are shown by way of example, wherein at least two printing units are required for carrying out the method according to the invention.
- the printing units 31 to 34, a feeder 1 is arranged upstream.
- the structure and function of the investor 1 are known, so that it need not be discussed in detail here.
- the printing units 31 to 34 each consist of a counter-pressure cylinder 21 to 24, one plate cylinder 5 and one rubber cylinder 6 (plate cylinder 5 and blanket cylinder 6 are in the figure only referred to in the printing unit 31).
- the sheet travel direction is indicated by an arrow. Recognizable are further enclosed by two counter-pressure cylinders 21 to 25 sheet guiding cylinder 71 to 74, which can also be designed as a turning drum at an insertable in perfecting printing press.
- Back-pressure cylinders 21 to 24 and sheet-guiding cylinders 71 to 74 are arc-guiding cylinders of double-large diameter.
- the colorant and dampening units belonging to each printing unit 31 to 34 are not shown here.
- the printing units 31 and 32 shown here are provided for printing a color system containing colors with radiation-drying components, which are generally UV-drying.
- the printing units 33 and 34 are provided for printing in colors which are typical for offset printing.
- the printing unit 32 is associated with a dryer 111.
- This dryer 111 is selected according to the color system to be dried, so that at this point a UV dryer is used.
- a coating tower 4 is arranged in the direction of sheet travel after the printing units 31 to 34. This consists of the impression cylinder 25, which is associated with a paint-forming cylinder 8. On the paint form cylinder 8, a paint plate 81 is clamped. The coater tower 8 is used to coat the printed image with a lacquer layer, which is also radiation-drying here.
- the paint form cylinder 8 and the paint plate 81 is assigned here an anilox roller 9.
- an anilox roller 9 To paint supply this anilox roller 8 a chamber doctor blade 10 is employed.
- the coating tower 4 is further associated with a dryer 112.
- a display 12 is provided.
- the structure and function of the display 12 are known, so that will not be discussed further here.
- the provided in the feeder 1 sheet is taken from here unspecified facilities and placed on the bow path.
- the color of a color system is applied via the blanket cylinder 6, which proportionally contains a curable color under radiation (in the exemplary embodiment under ultraviolet radiation).
- a curable color under radiation in the exemplary embodiment under ultraviolet radiation.
- Such colors are referred to as hybrid colors.
- Color systems are here summarized the colors that have substantially the same processing properties.
- this ink layer takes place through the dryer 111, before the sheet is transferred to the following printing units 33 and 34.
- the sheet is printed with the colors of a color system consisting of colors that are typical for offset printing.
- paint is applied over the whole surface by the paint plate 81.
- This lacquer has the property that it interacts differently with the color systems physically and / or chemically and thereby divergently influences the gloss level of the color layer.
- a colorless lacquer is used, which cures as well as the hybrid colors under UV light. This is followed by the drying of the lacquer layer through the dryer 112.
- a prerequisite for the occurrence of the above-mentioned effect is that the color systems deviate from each other in terms of their paint absorbability.
- the gloss level is inversely proportional to the absorption capacity of the paint system to the paint, with paint layers with paint systems lower resorption more paint remains on the surface and color layers of color systems higher resorption a higher proportion of the color layer is added.
- the gloss-determining constituents of the lacquer are absorbed by the color layer.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Production Of Multi-Layered Print Wiring Board (AREA)
- Supply, Installation And Extraction Of Printed Sheets Or Plates (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Spot-Lackleningen auf Bedruckstoffen In großformatigen Druckmaschinen, bei dem durch Aufbringen einer Farbschicht ein Druckbild auf dem Bedruckstoff erzeugt wird.The invention relates to a method for producing spot Lackleningen on substrates in large format printing machines, in which by applying a color layer, a printed image is generated on the substrate.
Zum Erzeugen von Spot-Lackierungen auf den Oberflächen von Bedruckstoffen ist es üblich, eigens dafür kopierte Druckplatten zu verwenden, die mit partiellen Aussparungen versehen sind. Im Fachbuch "
Aus der
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung besteht darin, ein Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Spot-Lackierungen auf Bedruckstoffen zu entwickeln, das auch inline für großformatige Offsetdruckmaschinen einsetzbar ist.The object of the invention is to develop a method for producing spot coatings on substrates, which can also be used inline for large-format offset printing machines.
Erfindungsgemäß wird die Aufgabe durch die Merkmale des 1. Anspruchs gelöst.According to the invention the object is achieved by the features of the first claim.
Die Erfindung hat den Vorteil, dass nunmehr mit nur einer einzigen Lackplatte ohne partielle Aussparungen unterschiedliche Glanzgrade erzielt werden. Damit können die Herstellungskosten der Lackplatten extrem gesenkt werden. Die Lackplatte kann für mehrere Druckaufträge verwendet werden, was eine Verkürzung der Rüstzeiten nach sich zieht. Des Weiteren ist nur eine Lackiereinheit bzw. ein Lackturm erforderlich.The invention has the advantage that now with only a single coating plate without partial recesses different gloss levels can be achieved. Thus, the manufacturing cost of the paint plates can be extremely reduced. The paint plate can be used for several Print jobs are used, resulting in a shortening of set-up times. Furthermore, only one painting unit or one coating tower is required.
Die Erfindung soll an einem Ausführungsbeispiel näher erläutert werden. Die dazugehörige Zeichnung zeigt eine großformatige Bogenoffsetdruckmaschine in Reihenbauweise.The invention will be explained in more detail using an exemplary embodiment. The accompanying drawing shows a large format sheet-fed offset printing machine in a row construction.
Wie aus der Figur ersichtlich, besteht diese Bogenoffsetdruckmaschine aus mehreren, in Reihe angeordneten Druckwerken 31 bis 34. Im Ausführungsbeispiel sind beispielhaft vier Druckwerke 31 bis 34 dargestellt, wobei zur Durchführung des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens mindestens zwei Druckwerke erforderlich sind.As can be seen from the figure, this sheet-fed offset printing machine consists of several, arranged in
Den Druckwerken 31 bis 34 ist ein Anleger 1 vorgeordnet. Der Aufbau und die Funktion des Anlegers 1 sind bekannt, so dass hier nicht näher darauf eingegangen werden muss. Die Druckwerke 31 bis 34 bestehen aus je einem Gegendruckzylinder 21 bis 24, je einem Plattenzylinder 5 und je einem Gummizylinder 6 (Plattenzylinder 5 und Gummituchzylinder 6 sind in der Figur nur im Druckwerk 31 bezeichnet). Die Bogenlaufrichtung ist durch einen Pfeil gekennzeichnet. Erkennbar sind weiterhin die von je zwei Gegendruckzylindern 21 bis 25 eingeschlossenen Bogenführungszylinder 71 bis 74, die bei einer im Schön- und Widerdruck einsetzbaren Druckmaschine auch als Wendetrommel ausgebildet sein können. Gegendruckzylinder 21 bis 24 und Bogenführungszylinder 71 bis 74 sind bogenführende Zylinder mit doppelt-großem Durchmesser. Die zu jedem Druckwerk 31 bis 34 gehörenden Farb- und Feuchtwerke sind hier nicht dargestellt.The
Die hier gezeigten Druckwerke 31 und 32 sind zum Verdrucken eines Farbsystems vorgesehen, das Farben mit strahlungstrocknenden - in der Regel UV-trocknende - Bestandteilen enthält. Die Druckwerke 33 und 34 sind zum Verdrucken von Farben vorgesehen, die für den Offsetdruck typisch sind.The
Im Ausführungsbeispiel ist dem Druckwerk 32 ein Trockner 111 zugeordnet. Diese Trockner 111 ist nach dem zu trocknenden Farbsystem gewählt, so dass an dieser Stelle ein UV-Trockner eingesetzt wird.In the exemplary embodiment, the
In Bogenlaufrichtung nach den Druckwerken 31 bis 34 ist ein Lackturm 4 angeordnet. Dieser besteht aus dem Gegendruckzylinder 25, dem ein Lackformzylinder 8 zugeordnet ist. Auf dem Lackformzylinder 8 ist eine Lackplatte 81 aufgespannt. Der Lackturm 8 dient zum Überziehen des Druckbildes mit einer Lackschicht, die hier ebenfalls strahlungstrocknend ist.In the direction of sheet travel after the
Dem Lackformzylinder 8 bzw. der Lackplatte 81 ist hier eine Rasterwalze 9 zugeordnet. Zur Lackversorgung dieser Rasterwalze 8 ist eine Kammerrakel 10 angestellt. Dem Lackturm 4 ist weiterhin ein Trockner 112 zugeordnet.The
Nach dem Lackturm 4 ist eine Auslage 12 vorgesehen. Der Aufbau und die Funktion der Auslage 12 sind bekannt, so dass hier nicht näher darauf eingegangen wird.After the coating tower 4 a
Der im Anleger 1 bereitgestellte Druckbogen wird von hier nicht näher beschriebenen Einrichtungen gefaßt und auf den Bogenweg gegeben. In den Druckwerken 31 bis 32 wird über den Gummituchzylinder 6 die Farbe eines Farbsystems aufgetragen, das anteilig eine unter Strahlung (im Ausführungsbeispiel unter ultravioletter Strahlung) härtende Farbe enthält. Derartige Farben werden als Hybridfarben bezeichnet.The provided in the
Unter Farbsysteme werden hier die Farben zusammengefasst, die im wesentlichen gleiche Verarbeitungseigenschaften aufweisen.Color systems are here summarized the colors that have substantially the same processing properties.
Anschließend erfolgt das Trocknen dieser Farbschicht durch den Trockner 111, bevor der Druckbogen den folgenden Druckwerken 33 und 34 übergeben wird. Hier wird der Druckbogen mit den Farben eines Farbsystems bedruckt, das aus Farben besteht, die für den Offsetdruck typisch sind.Subsequently, the drying of this ink layer takes place through the
Abschließend wird im Lackturm 4 durch die Lackplatte 81 ganzflächig Lack aufgetragen. Dieser Lack hat die Eigenschaft, dass er mit den Farbsystemen unterschiedlich physikalisch und/oder chemisch zusammenwirkt und dadurch den Glanzgrad der Farbschicht divergierend beeinflusst. Im Ausführungsbeispiel wird ein farbloser Lack verwendet, der ebenso wie die Hybridfarben unter UV-Licht aushärtet. Im Anschluss daran erfolgt die Trocknung der Lackschicht durch den Trockner 112.Finally, in the
Eine Voraussetzung für den Eintritt des oben genannten Effektes ist, dass die Farbsysteme hinsichtlich ihrer Lack-Resorptionsfähigkeit voneinander abweichen. Dabei ist der Glanzgrad umgekehrt proportional zur Resorptionsfähigkeit des Farbsystems zum Lack, wobei bei Farbschichten mit Farbsystemen geringerer Resorptionsfähigkeit mehr Lack an deren Oberfläche verbleibt und bei Farbschichten aus Farbsystemen höherer Resorptionsfähigkeit ein höherer Anteil von der Farbschicht aufgenommen wird. Die glanzbestimmenden Bestandteile des Lackes werden von der Farbschicht aufgenommen.A prerequisite for the occurrence of the above-mentioned effect is that the color systems deviate from each other in terms of their paint absorbability. In this case, the gloss level is inversely proportional to the absorption capacity of the paint system to the paint, with paint layers with paint systems lower resorption more paint remains on the surface and color layers of color systems higher resorption a higher proportion of the color layer is added. The gloss-determining constituents of the lacquer are absorbed by the color layer.
Es ist nicht erforderlich, dass nach dem Bedrucken des Druckbogens bzw. des Bedruckstoffs eine Trocknung und/oder Härtung durch Energieeintrag erfolgt. Auch andere verfahrenstechnische Behandlungen der Farbschichten und/oder der Lackschichten sind möglich, um das physikalische und/oder chemische Zusammenwirken zum Erzielen der divergierenden Glanzgrade der finalen Lackschicht zu erzielen.It is not necessary that after printing the sheet or the substrate drying and / or curing by energy input takes place. Other procedural treatments of the color layers and / or the lacquer layers are possible in order to achieve the physical and / or chemical interaction to achieve the divergent gloss levels of the final lacquer layer.
In einer anderen Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann auf eine verfahrenstechnische Behandlung ganz oder teilweise verzichtet werden. Durch die Wahl der geeigneten Farbsysteme und des dazu korrespondierenden Lackes werden die oben genannten Effekte ebenfalls erreicht.In another embodiment of the invention can be dispensed with a procedural treatment wholly or partly. By choosing the appropriate color systems and the corresponding paint the above effects are also achieved.
Claims (10)
- Method of producing spot lacquerings on printing materials in large-format printing machines,- in which a printed image is produced on the printing material by application of an ink layer,- for application of the ink layer producing the printed image use is made of at least two ink systems characterised by different processing characteristics in such a manner that the ink systems differ from one another with respect to their lacquer resorption capability and- the spot lacquering is produced in that- regions diverging in their degree of shine are created in such a manner that- after application of the printed image by a universally usable flat printing plate a lacquering of the printed image is carried out over the whole area in-line, wherein a lacquer having different co-operation with the ink systems is used.
- Method of producing spot lacquerings on printing materials according to claim 1, characterised in that an offset printing plate, which has been printed, is used as flat printing plate.
- Method of producing spot lacquerings on printing materials according to claim 1, characterised in that the relevant ink system physically and/or chemically co-operates with the lacquer layer.
- Method of producing spot lacquerings on printing materials according to claim 1, characterised in that after application of the ink systems these are treated differently in terms of method by hardening and/or drying.
- Method of producing spot lacquerings on printing materials according to claim 1, characterised in that the degree of shine is inversely proportional to the resorption capability of the ink system with respect to the lacquer, wherein in the case of ink layers with ink systems of lower resorption capability more lacquer remains at the surface thereof and in the case of ink layers of ink systems with higher resorption capability a higher proportion of the ink layer is removed.
- Method of producing spot lacquerings on printing materials according to the preceding claims, characterised in that the shine-determining components of the lacquer are absorbed by the ink layer.
- Method of producing spot lacquerings on printing materials according to the preceding claims, characterised in that the lacquer used is colorless.
- Method of producing spot lacquerings on printing materials according to claim 1, characterised in that one of the ink systems consists of hybrid inks which proportionally contain an ink hardening under radiation and the other ink system consists of inks typical for offset printing.
- Method of producing spot lacquerings on printing materials according to claim 1, characterised in that the lacquer is hardened under the effect of radiation.
- Method of producing spot lacquerings on printing materials according to the preceding claims, characterised in that not only the hybrid inks, but also the lacquer harden under ultraviolet light.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10057641A DE10057641A1 (en) | 2000-11-16 | 2000-11-16 | Process and device for producing spot coatings on substrates in large format printing machines |
DE10057641 | 2000-11-16 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1207044A2 EP1207044A2 (en) | 2002-05-22 |
EP1207044A3 EP1207044A3 (en) | 2006-05-17 |
EP1207044B1 true EP1207044B1 (en) | 2008-01-16 |
Family
ID=7664045
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01125589A Expired - Lifetime EP1207044B1 (en) | 2000-11-16 | 2001-10-26 | Method and device for spot varnishing on stock in large-size printing presses |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6655288B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1207044B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE383949T1 (en) |
DE (3) | DE10057641A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017212828A1 (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2019-01-31 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Device for coating benefits, a printing machine and method for coating benefits |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10360050B3 (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2005-08-18 | Aquaprint Gmbh | Printing to produce matt and glossy surfaces, e.g. on an offset machine, involves printing with oil-based ink, coating some parts with matt ink containing a low-surface energy additive, then coating overall with gloss varnish |
DE10362054B4 (en) | 2003-12-22 | 2010-12-30 | Actega Terra Gmbh | Offset printing process and printed product |
CN1299901C (en) * | 2004-01-18 | 2007-02-14 | 吴德明 | Printer with glossing unit and quality detecting unit |
DE102005003839A1 (en) * | 2005-01-27 | 2006-08-03 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | security marking |
ATE422423T1 (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2009-02-15 | Benes Int Bvba | METHOD FOR PRINTING AND COATING AND APPARATUS USING SUCH METHOD |
CN102756578A (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2012-10-31 | 昆山科望快速印务有限公司 | Printing process |
CN102825929A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2012-12-19 | 昆山科望快速印务有限公司 | Printing process |
CN114885508B (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-10-28 | 宁波圆芯电子有限公司 | Flexible integrated circuit production system and method |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4939992A (en) * | 1987-06-24 | 1990-07-10 | Birow, Inc. | Flexographic coating and/or printing method and apparatus including interstation driers |
US5165967A (en) * | 1990-09-24 | 1992-11-24 | Brown Printing Co., A Division Of Gruner & Jahr Publishing Co. | Method for producing article with different gloss surfaces |
US6435086B1 (en) * | 1995-05-04 | 2002-08-20 | Howard W. DeMoore | Retractable inking/coating apparatus having ferris movement between printing units |
US5651316A (en) * | 1995-10-02 | 1997-07-29 | Howard W. DeMoore | Retractable printing/coating unit operable on the plate and blanket cylinders simultaneously from the dampener side of the first printing unit or any consecutive printing unit of any rotary offset printing press |
DE10004997A1 (en) * | 1999-03-19 | 2000-09-21 | Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag | Combined two inking systems printing of material |
DE29913379U1 (en) * | 1999-07-30 | 1999-09-23 | Roland Man Druckmasch | Device for dosing a liquid medium in a printing press |
US6299685B1 (en) * | 2000-02-11 | 2001-10-09 | Hurletron, Incorporated | Web processing with electrostatic moistening |
-
2000
- 2000-11-16 DE DE10057641A patent/DE10057641A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-12-08 DE DE20020798U patent/DE20020798U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-10-26 AT AT01125589T patent/ATE383949T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-10-26 EP EP01125589A patent/EP1207044B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-10-26 DE DE50113494T patent/DE50113494D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-14 US US09/993,236 patent/US6655288B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017212828A1 (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2019-01-31 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Device for coating benefits, a printing machine and method for coating benefits |
WO2019020236A1 (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2019-01-31 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Device for coating panels, printing press, and method for coating panels |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE50113494D1 (en) | 2008-03-06 |
ATE383949T1 (en) | 2008-02-15 |
DE10057641A1 (en) | 2002-05-23 |
US6655288B2 (en) | 2003-12-02 |
EP1207044A3 (en) | 2006-05-17 |
DE20020798U1 (en) | 2001-03-15 |
US20020124744A1 (en) | 2002-09-12 |
EP1207044A2 (en) | 2002-05-22 |
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