EP1206609B1 - Glass roof, especially of a winter garden, with an outside shading system - Google Patents
Glass roof, especially of a winter garden, with an outside shading system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1206609B1 EP1206609B1 EP00951513A EP00951513A EP1206609B1 EP 1206609 B1 EP1206609 B1 EP 1206609B1 EP 00951513 A EP00951513 A EP 00951513A EP 00951513 A EP00951513 A EP 00951513A EP 1206609 B1 EP1206609 B1 EP 1206609B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- shading element
- roof according
- glass roof
- profile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
- E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
- E04F10/06—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
- E04F10/0607—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with guiding-sections for supporting the movable end of the blind
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
- E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
- E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
- E04D2003/0818—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections
- E04D2003/0837—Sections comprising intermediate parts of insulating material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
- E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
- E04D2003/0843—Clamping of the sheets or glass panes to the glazing bars by means of covering strips
- E04D2003/085—Clamping of the sheets or glass panes to the glazing bars by means of covering strips locked by snap action
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
- E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
- E04D2003/0887—Glazing bars for coverings consisting of more than one sheet or glass pane
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
- E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
- E04F10/06—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
- E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
- E04F10/06—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
- E04F10/0644—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with mechanisms for unrolling or balancing the blind
- E04F10/0655—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with mechanisms for unrolling or balancing the blind acting on the movable end, e.g. front bar
Definitions
- the invention relates to a glass roof, in particular a conservatory, with a shading element which can be pulled over the glass surface, wherein the shading element is arranged in the non-extended state down in the region of the eaves in a box or hollow profile and the shading element can be pulled up over the glass surface ,
- Shades for the top of a glass roof are known with a cloth ( DE 38 41 139 A . FR-A-2 577 606 ), where the cloth shaft sits at the highest point of the glass roof, so that the cloth is pulled down over the sloping glass surface.
- a cloth shaft box is required in the top glass roof area, which is visually unattractive and takes away a part of the upper glass surface or unnecessarily shaded.
- the object of the invention is to improve a glass roof with a shading element of the type mentioned above so that the shading receiving box is not visible, and also the glass surfaces are not reduced or shaded, and to simplify the construction of the glass roof and the shading device, wherein the shading device has a long service life.
- the shading element is arranged in the non-extended state, in particular the shaft of the shutter in a region of the glass roof, which provides sufficient space for the shading without reducing the glass surface of the roof.
- a very long life is achieved in that the shading element slats or a roller shutter has.
- a structurally particularly simple and effective design with a long service life is created by the fact that the shading element can be pulled upwards over the glass surface by means of a drop-down strip fastened to the front edge of the shading element in guide rails which at the same time fulfill the function of the carriers or the function of the glass clip strip ,
- the shading element / box surrounds the rain gutter when the box / hollow profile is not extended.
- the shading element by pulling elements in particular by ropes can be pulled upwards, which is fixed in the side of the shading element on a profile with two-sided roles especially on a carriage and the profile or the carriage is pulled by the tension elements / cables.
- rollers run in rafter profiles arranged laterally of the shading element.
- the other end of the tension elements is fixed in each case to a force storage device, in particular to springs such as gas pressure springs.
- the clamping system which pulls up the shading element, have a force accumulator, in particular with gas pressure springs.
- the ropes parallel to the Gastownfedemvedaufen and with end pulleys form a pulley.
- the upper surface of a glass roof, in particular a winter garden has inclined rafters 1, which carry the glass sheets 2 therebetween.
- the rafters 1 are connected to each other by at least one profile 3, which forms a gutter in the form of a box 4 or hollow profile.
- a cloth shaft 5 is mounted, on which the cloth 6 is wound to shade the overlying glass sheet 2.
- a motor is arranged, through which the cloth 6 is wound onto the shaft 5 against the train of a force accumulator 8 described below.
- the cloth 6 is attached to the upper horizontal end of a front rail 9, at its two end sides in each case a roller 10 is fixed, which projects laterally beyond the cloth.
- Profile 9 and rollers 10 thus form a carriage 11, with which the cloth is pulled up over the glass pane 2 away.
- the rollers 10 each run in a guide groove 12 of a profile 13, which in addition the glass clip strip 13 and the glass clip strip 13 is thus the edge of the glass pane 2 in the rafters 1 attached.
- the rafter 1 has an upper profile 14 and a lower profile 15, which are interconnected by thermal separations 16. Between these two profiles 14 and 15, the glass sheet 2 is located. Above the profile 15 and the side of the profile 14, the glass clip 13 is snap-mounted.
- the upper profile 14 forms a rectangular in cross-section longitudinal chamber 17, in which the energy accumulator 8 rests with gas pressure springs 18 and ropes 19.
- the carriage 11 or, the dropper profile 9 is connected via cables 19 to the gas pressure springs 18, preferably two or more Gasyakfedem coaxially connected to each other and form with the cables 19, the clamping system, which is tensioned when the cloth 6 is pulled by a motor down ,
- the cables 19 run over deflection rollers 20, which are hinged to a block 21 which is located at the upper end of the rafter and to which also one end of a gas pressure spring 18 is attached.
- the rollers 20 together with the ropes 19 a pulley, within which the gas springs 18 are arranged, the gas springs, the ropes, and the rafters running parallel to each other, the gas springs and the ropes are in the chamber 17 of the rafters.
- the glass sheets 2 are sealed on both sides in the rafters 1 by rubber seals 2a.
- the shading is thus field by field with individual slats or cloth strips between the rafters 1.
- the towels are on a continuous, in the Rain gutter integrated cloth shaft wound up.
- the tightening of the curtain is ensured by tensioning systems that are not visible from the outside in the rafters.
- the ropes 19 of the clamping systems - two each cloth - emerge at the upper ends of the rafters 1 from the profiles and are attached to the dropouts 9.
- the clamping systems located in the rafters consist of a variable number of gas pressure springs 18, which are connected to each other as well as with two roller mounts 21.
- the upper roller mount 21 is fixed in the rafters, the lower counterpart is slidable in the longitudinal direction of the system, is pulled at the free end of the pulley 20 looped over steel pulley 19 (at retracting cloth), the gas springs are compressed, the lower roller support leads in the direction of upper and the pulley system releases rope.
- the rope end attached to the front profile can also complete the retraction movement of the shade. Due to the linear characteristic of the gas pressure springs, the cloth is always under the same tension.
- the rafters are supplied with clipped guide rails for the carriage rollers of the drop profiles. These clips form at the same time the glass clamping strip, If a pure roof system without shading desired, terminal strips 13a are used without guide grooves. The customer has the option of retrofitting the shading system at a later date.
- the clamping system power storage
- the clamping system can be arranged in the front rail (trolley) 9, 11 or in a bar / a profile that runs across all fields / glass surfaces horizontally and the strips / carriage 9, 11 all fields / glass surfaces entrains.
- the drop profiles can be interconnected, so not every field has to be stretched separately. Two clamping elements at the corners of the cloth composite would be sufficient.
- the tensioning system (power storage) can be arranged in the roof ridge.
- the embodiment shown in FIG. 8 has two glass clip profiles 13 which can be detachably fastened by swiveling on both sides of the upper rafter profile 14 in such a way that their upper side is flush with the upper side of the profile 14.
- the glass clip profiles 13, in turn, have guide grooves 12 LS raceways for carriages 11, which pull the cloth over the glass pane 2.
- a steel profile 22, 23 is axially fitted in each case in the inner cavity, which fit positively in the cavities to reinforce the profiles 14, 15.
- the steel profile 22 is a box hollow profile and the steel profile 23 is a band profile.
- the thermal separation 16 between the two rafter profiles 14, 15 consists of a composite of two angle profiles plastic box profile 24 which is filled with a particular closed-cell plastic foam 26 and outside longitudinal ribs 25 for attachment to the profiles 14, 15 has.
- the shading and thus the shading element is formed according to the invention of a shutter or horizontal slats, which is pulled over the glass surface outside / are.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Glasdach, insbesondere eines Wintergartens, mit einem Beschattungselement, das über die Glasfläche ziehbar ist, wobei das Beschattungselement im nicht ausgefahrenen Zustand unten im Bereich der Dachtraufe in einem Kasten oder Hohlprofil angeordnet ist und das Beschattungselement nach oben über die Glasfläche ziehbar ist.The invention relates to a glass roof, in particular a conservatory, with a shading element which can be pulled over the glass surface, wherein the shading element is arranged in the non-extended state down in the region of the eaves in a box or hollow profile and the shading element can be pulled up over the glass surface ,
Es sind Beschattungen für die Oberseite eines Glasdaches insbesondere eines Wintergartens mit einem Tuch bekannt (
Aus der
Aus der
Aus der nachveröffentlichten
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein Glasdach mit einem Beschattungselement der eingangs genannten Art so zu verbessern, dass der das Beschattungselement aufnehmende Kasten nicht sichtbar ist, und zudem die Glasflächen nicht verkleinert oder beschattet sind, und die Konstruktion des Glasdaches und der Beschattungseinrichtung zu vereinfachen, wobei die Beschattungseinrichtung eine hohe Lebensdauer aufweist.The object of the invention is to improve a glass roof with a shading element of the type mentioned above so that the shading receiving box is not visible, and also the glass surfaces are not reduced or shaded, and to simplify the construction of the glass roof and the shading device, wherein the shading device has a long service life.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch ein Glasdach, insbesondere eines Wintergartens, gemäß Anspruch 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by a glass roof, in particular a conservatory, according to
Hierdurch ist das Beschattungselement im nicht ausgefahrenen Zustand insbesondere die Welle der Rolllade in einem Bereich des Glasdaches angeordnet, der genügend Platz für das Beschattungselement bietet, ohne die Glasfläche des Daches zu verkleinern. Dies führt zu einem optisch besonders schönen und eleganten System. Es lässt sich insbesondere optimal bei Wintergärten-Dachsystemen verwenden. Stets sind die hierbei benötigten Profile von verhältnismäßig kleinen Außenabmessungen.As a result, the shading element is arranged in the non-extended state, in particular the shaft of the shutter in a region of the glass roof, which provides sufficient space for the shading without reducing the glass surface of the roof. This leads to a visually particularly beautiful and elegant system. It can be used optimally in winter garden roof systems in particular. Always the required profiles of relatively small external dimensions.
Eine sehr hohe Lebensdauer wird dadurch erreicht, dass das Beschattungselement Lamellen oder eine Rollade aufweist.A very long life is achieved in that the shading element slats or a roller shutter has.
Eine konstruktiv besonders einfache und effektive Ausführung mit hoher Lebensdauer wird dadurch geschaffen, dass das Beschattungselement mittels einer, am vorderen Rand des Beschattungselements befestigten Ausfallprofilleiste in Führungsschienen, die gleichzeitig die Funktion der Träger oder die Funktion der Glasclipleiste erfüllen, nach oben über die Glasfläche ziehbar ist.A structurally particularly simple and effective design with a long service life is created by the fact that the shading element can be pulled upwards over the glass surface by means of a drop-down strip fastened to the front edge of the shading element in guide rails which at the same time fulfill the function of the carriers or the function of the glass clip strip ,
Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, wenn der/das Beschattungselement im nicht ausgefahrenen Zustand umgebene Kasten/Hohlprofil die Regenrinne bildet. Hierbei kann das Beschattungselement durch Zugelemente insbesondere durch Seile nach oben ziehbar sein, die in seitlich des Beschattungselementes an einem Profil mit beidseitigen Rollen insbesondere an einem Laufwagen fest ist und das Profil oder der Laufwagen von den Zugelementen/Seilen gezogen wird.It is particularly advantageous if the shading element / box surrounds the rain gutter when the box / hollow profile is not extended. Here, the shading element by pulling elements in particular by ropes can be pulled upwards, which is fixed in the side of the shading element on a profile with two-sided roles especially on a carriage and the profile or the carriage is pulled by the tension elements / cables.
Vorzugsweise wird vorgeschlagen, dass die Rollen in seitlich des Beschattungselementes angeordneten Sparren-Profilen laufen.It is preferably proposed that the rollers run in rafter profiles arranged laterally of the shading element.
Ferner ist es von Vorteil, wenn das andere Ende der Zugelemente jeweils an einem Kraftspeicher insbesondere an Federn wie Gasdruckfedern fest ist. Hierbei kann das Spannsystem, das das Beschattungselement hochzieht, einen Kraftspeicher insbesondere mit Gasdruckfedern aufweisen. Auch können an den Gasdruckfedem Seile befestigt sein, deren andere Enden an dem Beschattungselement bzw, einem das Beschattungselement abschließenden Profil fest sind, Auch ist von Vorteil, wenn die Seile parallel zu den Gasdruckfedemvedaufen und mit endseitigen Umlenkrollen einen Flaschenzug bilden.Furthermore, it is advantageous if the other end of the tension elements is fixed in each case to a force storage device, in particular to springs such as gas pressure springs. In this case, the clamping system, which pulls up the shading element, have a force accumulator, in particular with gas pressure springs. Also can be attached to the Gasdruckfedem ropes whose other ends are fixed to the shading element or, the shading element final profile, Also, it is advantageous if the ropes parallel to the Gasdruckfedemvedaufen and with end pulleys form a pulley.
Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, wenn in den Längshohträumen der Hohlprofile der Sparren Stahlprofile zur Verstärkung formschlüssig axial einliegen.It is particularly advantageous if the hollow profiles of the rafters in the longitudinal hollow spaces of the hollow profiles are inserted in a form-fitting axial manner for reinforcement.
Ausführungsbeispiele eines Glasdaches sind in den Zeichnungen dargestellt und werden im Folgenden näher beschrieben. Es zeigen:
- Fig, 1
- einen senkrechten Schnitt durch ein Glasdach parallel zu den Sparren,
- Fig. 2
- einen Querschnitt durch einen endseitigen Sparren, der nur auf einer Seite eine Glasscheibe trägt und der eine Führung für die Rollen eines Laufwagens bildet,
- Fig. 3
- den Sparren nach Fig. 2 ohne Laufwagenführung,
- Fig. 4
- einen Querschnitt durch einen Sparren mit beidseitigen Glasscheiben und beidseitigen Laufwagenführungen,
- Fig. 5
- den Sparren nach Fig, 4 ohne Laufwagenführungen,
- Fig. 6
- eine Seitenansicht des Gasdruckfedern aufweisenden Spannsystems im ausgebauten Zustand,
- Fig. 7
- ein Ende des Spannsystems mit Umlenkrollen, und
- Fig. 8
- ein Ausführungsbeispiel mit hochgesetzten Glasclipprofilen und verstärkenden inneren Stahlprofilen.
- Fig, 1
- a vertical section through a glass roof parallel to the rafters,
- Fig. 2
- a cross-section through an end rafter, which carries only on one side a glass sheet and which forms a guide for the rollers of a carriage,
- Fig. 3
- the rafters of Fig. 2 without carriage guide,
- Fig. 4
- a cross section through a rafter with double-sided glass panes and double-sided carriage guides,
- Fig. 5
- the rafters according to FIG. 4 without carriage guides,
- Fig. 6
- a side view of the gas pressure springs having clamping system in the removed state,
- Fig. 7
- one end of the clamping system with pulleys, and
- Fig. 8
- an embodiment with elevated glass clip profiles and reinforcing inner steel profiles.
Bei den dargestellten Ausführungsbeispielen handelt es sich nicht um Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung, sondern um Beispiele, welche das Verständnis der Erfindung erleichtern.In the illustrated embodiments are not embodiments of the invention, but to examples that facilitate the understanding of the invention.
Die obere Fläche eines Glasdaches insbesondere eines Wintergartens weist geneigte Sparren 1 auf, die die dazwischen liegenden Glasscheiben 2 tragen. Im Bereich der Dachtraufe sind die Sparren 1 miteinander durch mindestens ein Profil 3 verbunden, das eine Regenrinne in Form eines Kastens 4 oder Hohlprofils bildet.The upper surface of a glass roof, in particular a winter garden has inclined
Im Kasten 4 bzw. im Hohlprofil ist eine Tuchwelle 5 gelagert, auf der das Tuch 6 zum Beschatten der darüber liegenden Glasscheibe 2 aufgewickelt ist. In der Tuchwelle 5 ist ein Motor angeordnet, durch den das Tuch 6 auf die Welle 5 gegen den Zug eines weiter unten beschriebenen Kraftspeichers 8 aufgewickelt wird.In
Das Tuch 6 ist am oberen waagerechten Ende an einem Ausfallprofil 9 befestigt, an dessen beiden Endseiten jeweils eine Rolle 10 befestigt ist, die über das Tuch jeweils seitlich hinaussteht.The cloth 6 is attached to the upper horizontal end of a
Profil 9 und Rollen 10 bilden damit einen Laufwagen11, mit dem das Tuch nach oben über die Glasscheibe 2 hinweg gezogen wird. Hierbei laufen die Rollen 10 jeweils in einer Führungsnut 12 eines Profils 13, das zusätzlich die Glasclipleiste 13 bzw. die Glasclipleiste 13 ist somit der Rand der Glasscheibe 2 im Sparren 1 befestigt.
Der Sparren 1 weist ein oberes Profil 14 und ein unteres Profil 15 auf, die durch thermische Trennungen 16 miteinander verbunden sind. Zwischen diesen beiden Profilen 14 und 15 liegt die Glasscheibe 2 ein. Oberhalb des Profils 15 und seitlich des Profils 14 ist das Glasclipprofil 13 einrastend befestigt.The
Seitlich des Glasclipprofiils 13 bildet das obere Profil 14 eine im Querschnitt rechteckförmige Längskammer 17, in der der Kraftspeicher 8 mit Gasdruckfedem 18 und Seilen 19 einliegt.Laterally of the
Der Laufwagen 11 bzw, das Ausfallprofil 9 ist über Seile 19 mit den Gasdruckfedem 18 verbunden, wobei vorzugsweise zwei oder mehr Gasdruckfedem koaxial miteinander verbunden sind und mit den Seilen 19 das Spannsystem bilden, das gespannt wird, wenn das Tuch 6 motorisch nach unten gezogen wird. Hierbei laufen die Seile 19 über Umlenkrollen 20, die an einem Block 21 angelenkt sind, der am oberen Ende des Sparrens sich befindet und an dem auch ein Ende einer Gasdruckfeder 18 befestigt ist. Die Rollen 20 bilden zusammen mit den Seilen 19 einen Flaschenzug, innerhalb dem auch die Gasdruckfedem 18 angeordnet sind, wobei die Gasdruckfedern, die Seile, und die Sparren zueinander parallel laufen, wobei die Gasdruckfedem und die Seile in der Kammer 17 der Sparren liegen. Die Glasscheiben 2 sind in den Sparren 1 durch Gummidichtungen 2a beidseitig abgedichtet.The
Die Beschattung erfolgt somit feldweise mit einzelnen Lamellen bzw. Tuchstreifen zwischen den Sparren 1. Die Tücher werden auf einer durchgehenden, in der Regenrinne integrierten Tuchwelle aufgewickelt. Für die Straffung des Behanges sorgen in den Sparren liegende, von außen nicht sichtbare Spannsysteme. Die Seile 19 der Spannsysteme -zwei je Tuch -treten an den oberen Enden der Sparren 1 aus den Profilen aus und sind an den Ausfallprofilen 9 befestigt.The shading is thus field by field with individual slats or cloth strips between the
Die in den Sparren befindlichen Spannsysteme bestehen aus einer variablen Anzahl von Gasdruckfedem 18, die sowohl untereinander als auch mit zwei Rollenaufnahmen 21 verbunden sind. Die obere Rollenaufnahme 21 ist im Sparren fixiert, das untere Gegenstück ist in Längsrichtung des Systems verschiebbar, Wird am freien Ende des über Umlenkrollen 20 geschlungenen Stahlseils 19 gezogen (bei einfahrendem Tuch), so werden die Gasdruckfedern komprimiert, die untere Rollenaufnahme führt in Richtung der oberen und das Flaschenzugsystem gibt Seil frei. Das am Ausfallprofil befestigte Seilende kann die Einfahrbewegung der Beschattung mit vollziehen. Aufgrund der linearen Kennlinie der Gasdruckfedem steht das Tuch stets unter der gleichen Spannung.The clamping systems located in the rafters consist of a variable number of gas pressure springs 18, which are connected to each other as well as with two roller mounts 21. The
Wird ein Dachsystem mit integrierter Beschattung gewünscht, so werden die Sparren mit eingeclipsten Führungsschienen für die Laufwagenrollen der Ausfallprofile geliefert. Diese Clipse bilden gleichzeitig die Glasklemmleiste, Ist ein reines Dachsystem ohne Beschattung gewünscht, so werden Klemmleisten 13a ohne Führungsnuten eingesetzt. Der Kunde hat die Option, das Beschattungssystem zu einem späteren Zeitpunkt nachzurüsten.If a roof system with integrated shading is desired, the rafters are supplied with clipped guide rails for the carriage rollers of the drop profiles. These clips form at the same time the glass clamping strip, If a pure roof system without shading desired,
Zahireiche weitere technische Ausführungen und Konstruktionsvarianten sind möglich. So ist es beispielsweise denkbar, das Spannsystem (Kraftspeicher) ebenfalls in den Glasclipleisten 13 zu platzieren. Dies bietet einen Montage- und Wartungsvorteil, da das gesamte System auf einfachste Weise auszutauschen ware. Auch kann das Spannsystem (Kraftspeicher) in der Ausfallprofilleiste (Wagen) 9, 11 oder in einer Leiste/einem Profil angeordnet sein, die/das über alle Felder/Glasflächen waagerecht verläuft und die Leisten/Wagen 9, 11 alle Felder/Glasflachen mitnimmt. Auch können die Ausfallprofile untereinander verbunden werden, so dass nicht jedes Feld separat gespannt werden muss. Zwei Spannelemente an den Ecken des Tuchgesamtverbundes würden ausreichen. Ferner kann das Spannsystem (Kraftspeicher) im Dachfirst angeordnet sein.Numerous other technical versions and design variants are possible. So it is conceivable, for example, to place the clamping system (power storage) also in the
Neben Pultdächern können abgewalmte Dächer und darauf resultierende Dreiecks- und Trapezflächen ebenfalls beschattet werden.In addition to pitched roofs, derelict roofs and the resulting triangular and trapezoidal areas can also be shaded.
Das in Fig. 8 gezeigte Ausführungsbeispiel weist zwei Glasclipprofile 13 auf, die so hoch beidseitig am oberen Sparrenprofil 14 lösbar durch Einschwenken befestigbar sind, dass ihre Oberseite mit der Oberseite des Profils 14 fluchtet. Die Glasclipprofile 13 weisen wiederum Führungsnuten 12 LS Laufbahnen für Laufwagen 11 auf, die das Tuch über die Glasscheibe 2 ziehen.The embodiment shown in FIG. 8 has two glass clip profiles 13 which can be detachably fastened by swiveling on both sides of the
Im unteren Sparrenhohlprofil 15 und im oberen Sparrenhohlprofil 14 ist jeweils im Innenhohlraum ein Stahlprofil 22, 23 längs axial eingepasst, die formschlüssig in den Hohlräumen einliegen, um die Profile 14, 15 zu verstärken. Das Stahlprofil 22 ist ein Kastenhohlprofil und das Stahlprofil 23 ein Bandprofil.In the lower rafter
Die thermische Trennung 16 zwischen beiden Sparrenprofilen 14, 15 besteht aus einem aus zwei Winkelprofilen zusammengesetztem Kunststoffkastenprofil 24, das mit einem insbesondere geschlossenporigen Kunststoffschaum 26 ausgefüllt ist und außen Längsrippen 25 zur Befestigung an den Profilen 14, 15 aufweist.The
In zeichnerisch nicht dargestellten Ausführungen wird gemäß der Erfindung die Beschattung und damit das Beschattungselement von einer Rolllade oder waagerechten Lamellen gebildet, die über die Glasfläche außen gezogen wird/werden.In drawings not shown in the drawings, the shading and thus the shading element is formed according to the invention of a shutter or horizontal slats, which is pulled over the glass surface outside / are.
Claims (15)
- Glass roof, especially of a winter garden, with an outside shading system with a shading element (6), which can be pulled over the glass area (2), in which the shading element (6) is arranged in a box (4) or hollow section below in the area of the roof gutter in the non-extended state and the shading element (6) can be pulled up over the glass area, characterised in that the shading element (6) has leaves or a shutter and the shading element can be pulled up over the glass area (2) by means of a profile strip (9) fastened to the front edge of the shading element (6) in guide rails (13), which provide the function of carriers or the function of glass clip strips at the same time.
- Glass roof according to claim 1, characterised in that the box (4) or hollow section surrounding the shading element (6) in the non-extended state forms the rainwater gutter.
- Glass roof according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the shading element (6) can be pulled up by pulling elements, particularly cables (19), which are in sections (1, 14) arranged at the side of the shading element.
- Glass roof according to claim 3, characterised in that the top end of the shading element (6) is fixed to a profile (9) with rollers (10) on both sides, particularly to a carriage (11), and the profile or the carriage is pulled by the pulling elements.
- Glass roof according to claim 4, characterised in that the rollers (10) run in rafter sections (1) arranged at the side of the shading element (6).
- Glass roof according to one of claims 3 to 5, characterised in that the other end of the pulling element (19) is fixed to an energy storing device (8), particularly springs such as gas pressure springs (18).
- Glass roof according to one of the previous claims, characterised in that the tensioning system, which pulls up the shading element (6), has an energy storing device (8), particularly with gas pressure springs (18), and cables (19) are fastened to the gas pressure springs (18), the other ends of which are fixed to the shading element (6) or a profile (9) ending the shading element (6).
- Glass roof according to claim 7, characterised in that t the cables (19) run parallel to the gas pressure springs (18) and form a lifting block with deflection pulleys (20) at the end.
- Glass roof according to one of the previous claims, characterised in that the shading element is motor driven.
- Glass roof according to one of claims 6 to 9, characterised in that the energy storing devices (8) are arranged in the glass clip strips.
- Glass roof according to one of claims 6 to 10, characterised in that the energy storing device is arranged in the profile strip.
- Glass roof according to claim 11, characterised in that a horizontal strip runs over the whole width of all the glass areas, which is pulled by cables and to which the profile strips are fastened.
- Glass roof according to claim 12, characterised in that the energy storing device is arranged in the horizontal strip.
- Glass roof according to one of claims 6 to 13, characterised in that the energy storing device is arranged in the roof ridge.
- Glass roof according to one of the previous claims, characterised in that steel sections (22, 23) for reinforcement are enclosed axially in a positive way in the longitudinal hollow areas of the hollow sections (14, 15) of the rafters (1).
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19940106A DE19940106A1 (en) | 1998-10-16 | 1999-08-24 | Shading for the outside of a glass roof |
DE19940106 | 1999-08-24 | ||
DE10015627A DE10015627A1 (en) | 1999-08-24 | 2000-03-29 | Shading for the outside of a glass roof |
DE10015627 | 2000-03-29 | ||
PCT/EP2000/007938 WO2001014661A1 (en) | 1999-08-24 | 2000-08-15 | Shade for the outside surface of a glass roof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1206609A1 EP1206609A1 (en) | 2002-05-22 |
EP1206609B1 true EP1206609B1 (en) | 2007-11-07 |
Family
ID=26005087
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00951513A Expired - Lifetime EP1206609B1 (en) | 1999-08-24 | 2000-08-15 | Glass roof, especially of a winter garden, with an outside shading system |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1206609B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE377680T1 (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ300981B6 (en) |
DE (1) | DE50014767D1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1206609T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2295044T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL353392A1 (en) |
TR (1) | TR200200428T2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001014661A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102021005777A1 (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2023-05-25 | Erhardt Markisenbau Gmbh | shading device |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB0712500D0 (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2007-08-08 | Ultraframe Uk Ltd | System for fitting window blinds to a conservatory roof |
NL2008366C2 (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2013-08-28 | Lewens Sonnenschutz Systeme Gmbh & Co Kg | CONSTRUCTION. |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0994221A2 (en) * | 1998-10-16 | 2000-04-19 | WEINOR Dieter Weiermann GmbH & Co. | Shadowing device for the exterior side of a glazed roof |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2577606A1 (en) * | 1985-02-20 | 1986-08-22 | Extembat | Novel blind system, which blind can be unwound, for verandas or other premises having an upper, glass-panelled surface |
DE3841139C2 (en) * | 1988-12-07 | 1995-09-07 | Merkel Gmbh & Co | Sun protection system for flat glass covers, especially conservatory roofs |
BE1008122A3 (en) * | 1994-03-01 | 1996-01-23 | Andre Devisch | Cover device for serres. |
DE29610652U1 (en) * | 1996-06-18 | 1997-07-17 | H. Hüttenbrauck Gmbh u. Co. Profil- Walz- und Presswerk, 58730 Fröndenberg | Reinforcement profile for hollow plastic profiles for the production of windows, doors or the like. |
DE29907300U1 (en) * | 1999-04-26 | 1999-07-29 | Just, Michael, Dipl.-Ing. (FH), 19069 Lübstorf | Profiled drainage channel for sun protection |
-
2000
- 2000-08-15 PL PL00353392A patent/PL353392A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-08-15 AT AT00951513T patent/ATE377680T1/en active
- 2000-08-15 EP EP00951513A patent/EP1206609B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-08-15 DK DK00951513T patent/DK1206609T3/en active
- 2000-08-15 TR TR2002/00428T patent/TR200200428T2/en unknown
- 2000-08-15 ES ES00951513T patent/ES2295044T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-08-15 DE DE50014767T patent/DE50014767D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-08-15 CZ CZ20020631A patent/CZ300981B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-08-15 WO PCT/EP2000/007938 patent/WO2001014661A1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0994221A2 (en) * | 1998-10-16 | 2000-04-19 | WEINOR Dieter Weiermann GmbH & Co. | Shadowing device for the exterior side of a glazed roof |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102021005777A1 (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2023-05-25 | Erhardt Markisenbau Gmbh | shading device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CZ2002631A3 (en) | 2002-06-12 |
PL353392A1 (en) | 2003-11-17 |
CZ300981B6 (en) | 2009-09-30 |
DK1206609T3 (en) | 2008-03-10 |
TR200200428T2 (en) | 2002-06-21 |
WO2001014661A1 (en) | 2001-03-01 |
DE50014767D1 (en) | 2007-12-20 |
ATE377680T1 (en) | 2007-11-15 |
ES2295044T3 (en) | 2008-04-16 |
EP1206609A1 (en) | 2002-05-22 |
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