EP1195230A2 - Multi-functional pocket tool - Google Patents
Multi-functional pocket tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1195230A2 EP1195230A2 EP00121647A EP00121647A EP1195230A2 EP 1195230 A2 EP1195230 A2 EP 1195230A2 EP 00121647 A EP00121647 A EP 00121647A EP 00121647 A EP00121647 A EP 00121647A EP 1195230 A2 EP1195230 A2 EP 1195230A2
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- knife
- utensils
- tool according
- removable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25F—COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B25F1/00—Combination or multi-purpose hand tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25F—COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B25F1/00—Combination or multi-purpose hand tools
- B25F1/003—Combination or multi-purpose hand tools of pliers'-, scissors'- or wrench-type with at least one movable jaw
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25F—COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B25F1/00—Combination or multi-purpose hand tools
- B25F1/02—Combination or multi-purpose hand tools with interchangeable or adjustable tool elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25G—HANDLES FOR HAND IMPLEMENTS
- B25G1/00—Handle constructions
- B25G1/08—Handle constructions with provision for storing tool elements
- B25G1/085—Handle constructions with provision for storing tool elements for screwdrivers, wrenches or spanners
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pocket tool multifunctional according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the present the invention also relates to a multifunctional pocket tool of the type store, or container, which can contain several removable utensils.
- Patent document GB583611 (Phillips) describes a tool multifunctional in which removable tips can be inserted and held by an opening in the sides of the tool. These tips are standardized and can, depending on their type, also be used for example in ratchet boxes or in combination with screwdrivers or with drills. It is thus possible to use several types of screwdriver or removable keys with a single knife.
- the tool body serves handle to handle the removable tips. To insert a mouthpiece, it is necessary to remove all utensils beforehand the multifunctional tool. The handling of this tool is therefore very inconvenient. This solution would even be dangerous to apply to multifunctional tools with blades or utensils blunt.
- Patent document EP782903 in the name of the applicant describes a pliers knife with an opening in one of the ribs side to receive various removable end caps, for example for screwdriver or hex bits. This provision allows actuate the tips with an important moment, and without risk of fold a utensil inside the knife. This pliers knife is therefore less likely to injure the user.
- An object of the invention is therefore to propose a pocket tool multifunctional without the mentioned disadvantages of the tools of the prior art.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional pocket tool for carrying multiple removable utensils in the tool body.
- the example described relates more particularly to a pliers knife with a magazine for removable tips, it is important to understand that the invention can also be applied to other types multifunctional tools that can accommodate any type of utensil removable, for example to multifunctional knives of the pliers knife type, knives with an adjustable wrench type extension or multipurpose knives with pruning shears in particular.
- the pliers knife 1 in this example comprises pliers universal with one of the jaws fixed and the other can be operated by a pliers handle 14.
- Other utensils for example a large knife 13, a can opener 15 and a bottle opener 16 are also arranged in an interior space 12 between the ribs of the pliers knife and can be extracted by rotating them around a transverse axis not shown, as in ordinary folding pocket knives.
- the spacing interior 12 is at least partially closed in the back of the knife (in bottom on the face 3) by elastic spring blades of known type acting on utensils 13 to 16.
- the ribs 10, 11 of the knife are preferably made of metal possibly covered with molded or injected synthetic material. They can however also be in any other matter, for example example in horn, wood, etc., depending on the aesthetic aspect you want give to the knife.
- the two ribs 10, 11 have parallel internal faces defining an internal spacing 12 in which different utensils are stored in parallel, and external faces ergonomically adapted to the user's hand, for example symmetrical.
- one or more utensils can be extracted by sliding them longitudinally between the two faces internal ribs 10 and 11, as in the knives with known catch.
- the invention however applies to any type of multi-purpose tool comprising one or more retractable utensils.
- the invention also applies to folding pliers comprising jaws can be folded into hollow handles, as described by example in patent document US4888869. The faces of the handles hollow of this type of pliers are analogous and equivalent to the ribs of folding pocket knives.
- utensils for example a tip extension 19 or tweezers not shown, can also be directly accommodated in or against the ribs 10, 11 of the pliers knife 1.
- the tool 1 further comprises a plurality removable utensils 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35 to which the user can access by lifting a magazine cover 2 over the gap inside 12 between the sides of the tool.
- the removable utensils consist of standardized tips that can also be used for example in ratchet boxes or in combination with screwdrivers.
- the different tips shown in particular in Figure 4 correspond in this example to two tips hexagonal (30, 31), a Phillips screwdriver 32, two straight screwdrivers 33, 34 and a hexagon socket 35.
- utensils can be accessed by lifting the cover, for example other types of bits of any known type, for example wrench socket, flat screwdriver, Phillips screwdriver, etc. It is also possible use utensils other than screwdriver bits, for example, a corkscrew, a punch or other type of instruments such as as a baby pin, pencil, mirror, thermometer, etc ...
- Removable utensils 30-35 are held by housings of corresponding shape 20 to 25 in cover 2.
- all the dwellings are similar; it is obvious that according to the type of utensil provided, other shapes and sizes of housing, or any what other type of attachment means can be provided in the cover 2.
- This last solution is particularly suitable for utensils of the type first aid kit for example.
- each serving utensil is held by a corresponding housing in the lid, while the rest of each utensil protrudes into spacing 12. This makes it easy to grasp utensils removable when cover 2 is raised.
- the portion in projection 300, 310, 320, 330, 340, 350 of each utensil allows the visually distinguish from other utensils.
- the removable utensils are preferably stored parallel in spacing 12, in a direction oblique to the axis longitudinal of the pliers knife 1, in order to be able to insert utensils enough long even in a tool 1 of low height.
- the utensils are preferably stored so as to occupy a single end thickness in the knife. It is obvious, however, that depending on the type and size utensils used, very different storage systems can be adopted.
- the cover 2 can be detached from the body of the knife 1 by disengaging the elastic latching means 27 from the openings 17 in the pliers knife.
- the means 27 are in this case formed by a synthetic or steel hinge; other modes of embodiment, for example spring or clip means, can easily be imagined by a person skilled in the art to release and hang the cover 2 with a knife 1 without additional tools.
- the cover 2 preferably has a flat surface 26 allowing it to be placed for example on a table for easy access utensils 30 to 35.
- the shape of the housings 20 to 25 is preferably such that the corresponding utensils 30 to 35 can be lifted with the cover without falling off.
- latching means can be provided at the bottom of the housings 20 to 25, or the clearance between the housings and utensils can be adjusted so as not to allow insertion or removal of utensils only with a certain force. Snap-in means correspondents will also preferably be provided if the spacing interior 12 is provided with housings.
- the cover 2 is not completely removable, but remains attached to the knife 1 for example by a hinge on one of the longitudinal ends of the cover.
- the hinge can for example be articulated around a transverse axis in the same way as the blades usual knife 1; elastic back blades on the back of the knife can then force the cover into three preset positions at 0 °; 90 ° or 180 ° to the longitudinal axis of the knife.
- the pliers knife 1 preferably comprises means for blocking 140 making it possible to block the handle 14 of the pliers in the closed position illustrated in Figures 2 and 3. In this position, the lifting the magazine cover 2 is impossible.
- the means of blocking 140 therefore simultaneously make it possible to lock the cover of store 2.
- the cover 2 is preferably designed so as to protect utensils 30 to 35 completely and interior spacing 12 of dust and grains of sand in closed position.
- the portion of the interior space 12 reserved for removable utensils 30 to 35 is itself separated from the other utensils 13, 15, 16 of the knife by suitable walls guaranteeing improved sealing.
- the pliers knife 1 of the invention further comprises preferably an opening 18 provided in this example at the end longitudinal knife and for receiving the various utensils 30 to 35.
- This arrangement allows the bits to be actuated with a moment important, and without risk of folding a utensil inside the knife.
- the tool can if necessary be reinforced near the opening 18, by example by means of a metal plate, so as to resist important moments that can be given with the screwing utensils 30 to 35.
- An opening 100 in a side rib of the knife as suggested in particular in the patent application EP782903 already mentioned, can also be adopted.
- the pliers knife is preferably delivered with a tip extension 19 directly attached to the knife body and which can be used in combination with one of the nozzles 30 to 35 in the detaching the knife to introduce it for example into a opening 18 or 100.
- the pliers knife 1 of the invention can be delivered with a number removable utensils greater than the number of housings 20 to 25 in the cover 2, thus allowing the user to choose according to a intended use the utensils and the end piece extension wish to take away. It is also possible to market individually adapted utensils. Finally, different covers store 2 with different types of housing can be used with the same pliers knife 1 in order to adapt it to the transport of different utensils sets. Lids 2 can therefore also be sold independently of the pliers knife, with or without an assortment suitable utensils.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Knives (AREA)
- Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)
- Devices For Opening Bottles Or Cans (AREA)
- Portable Power Tools In General (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
- Automatic Tool Replacement In Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un outil de poche multifonctionnel selon le préambule de la revendication 1. La présente invention concerne également un outil de poche multifonctionnel de type magasin, ou conteneur, pouvant contenir plusieurs ustensiles amovibles.The present invention relates to a pocket tool multifunctional according to the preamble of claim 1. The present the invention also relates to a multifunctional pocket tool of the type store, or container, which can contain several removable utensils.
Dans les couteaux de poche multifonctionnels classiques, tels que les couteaux suisses, les tournevis ne sont généralement pas amovibles. Il est par conséquent nécessaire de prévoir un grand nombre de tournevis différents sur le couteau. Il est cependant impossible de prévoir autant de tournevis que désiré. En outre, les tournevis cruciformes et les embouts hexagonaux de grande taille peuvent difficilement être intégrés dans le couteau, en raison de leur épaisseur importante qui occupe la place de plusieurs ustensiles conventionnels.In classic multifunctional pocket knives, such as Swiss knives, screwdrivers are generally not removable. he it is therefore necessary to provide a large number of screwdrivers different on the knife. However, it is impossible to predict as many screwdriver as desired. In addition, Phillips screwdrivers and bits large hexagonal bolts can hardly be integrated into the knife, due to their significant thickness which occupies the place of several conventional utensils.
Le document de brevet GB583611 (Phillips) décrit un outil multifonctionnel dans lequel des embouts amovibles peuvent être insérés et maintenus par une ouverture dans les côtes de l'outil. Ces embouts sont standardisés et peuvent selon leur type également être utilisés par exemple dans des boítes à cliquet ou en combinaison avec des visseuses ou avec des perceuses-visseuses. Il est ainsi possible d'utiliser plusieurs types de tournevis ou de clés amovibles avec un seul couteau. Le corps de l'outil sert de poignée pour manipuler les embouts amovibles. Pour insérer un embout, il est nécessaire d'extraire au préalable tous les ustensiles hors de l'outil multifonctionnel. La manipulation de cet outil est donc très malcommode. Cette solution serait même dangereuse à appliquer à des outils multifonctionnels comportant des lames ou des ustensiles contondants.Patent document GB583611 (Phillips) describes a tool multifunctional in which removable tips can be inserted and held by an opening in the sides of the tool. These tips are standardized and can, depending on their type, also be used for example in ratchet boxes or in combination with screwdrivers or with drills. It is thus possible to use several types of screwdriver or removable keys with a single knife. The tool body serves handle to handle the removable tips. To insert a mouthpiece, it is necessary to remove all utensils beforehand the multifunctional tool. The handling of this tool is therefore very inconvenient. This solution would even be dangerous to apply to multifunctional tools with blades or utensils blunt.
Le document de brevet EP782903 au nom de la demanderesse décrit un couteau-pince comportant une ouverture dans une des côtes latérales pour recevoir divers embouts amovibles, par exemple pour des tournevis ou des embouts hexagonaux. Cette disposition permet d'actionner les embouts avec un moment important, et sans risque de replier un ustensile à l'intérieur du couteau. Ce couteau-pince est donc moins susceptible de blesser l'utilisateur.Patent document EP782903 in the name of the applicant describes a pliers knife with an opening in one of the ribs side to receive various removable end caps, for example for screwdriver or hex bits. This provision allows actuate the tips with an important moment, and without risk of fold a utensil inside the knife. This pliers knife is therefore less likely to injure the user.
Les différents embouts amovibles doivent dans ce document être transportés dans un étui en cuir ou en toile indépendant du couteau-pince , augmentant le volume total que l'utilisateur doit transporter. Ce document suggère également de transporter les ustensiles amovibles dans un ou plusieurs compartiments à l'intérieur du couteau-pince, sans toutefois indiquer comment les ustensiles peuvent être intégrés.The different removable end caps must in this document be transported in a leather or canvas case independent of the pliers knife, increasing the total volume that the user has to carry. This document also suggests transporting removable utensils in one or more several compartments inside the pliers knife, without however indicate how utensils can be integrated.
Un but de l'invention est donc de proposer un outil de poche multifonctionnel ne présentant pas les inconvénients mentionnés des outils de l'art antérieur.An object of the invention is therefore to propose a pocket tool multifunctional without the mentioned disadvantages of the tools of the prior art.
En particulier, un but de la présente invention est de proposer un outil de poche multifonctionnel permettant de transporter plusieurs ustensiles amovibles dans le corps de l'outil.In particular, an object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional pocket tool for carrying multiple removable utensils in the tool body.
Ces buts sont atteints selon l'invention au moyen de l'ensemble des caractéristiques de la revendication indépendante, des variantes préférentielles étant par ailleurs indiquées dans les revendications dépendantes.These objects are achieved according to the invention by means of the assembly features of the independent claim, variants preferential being further indicated in the claims dependent.
L'invention sera mieux comprise à la lecture de la description
donnée à titre d'exemple et illustrée par les figures annexées qui
montrent :
Bien que l'exemple décrit se rapporte plus particulièrement à un couteau-pince muni d'un magasin pour embouts amovibles, il est important de comprendre que l'invention peut également s'appliquer à d'autres types d'outils multifonctionnels pouvant recevoir n'importe quel type d'ustensile amovible, par exemple à des couteaux multifonctionnels de type couteau-pince, à des couteaux munis d'une extension de type clé à mollette ou à des couteaux polyvalents munis d'un sécateur notamment.Although the example described relates more particularly to a pliers knife with a magazine for removable tips, it is important to understand that the invention can also be applied to other types multifunctional tools that can accommodate any type of utensil removable, for example to multifunctional knives of the pliers knife type, knives with an adjustable wrench type extension or multipurpose knives with pruning shears in particular.
Le couteau-pince 1 comprend dans cet exemple une pince
universelle dont l'une des mâchoires est fixe et l'autre peut être actionnée
par un manche de pince 14. D'autres ustensiles, par exemple une lame de
grand couteau 13, un ouvre-boítes 15 et un décapsuleur 16 sont également
disposés dans un espacement intérieur 12 entre les côtes du couteau-pince
et peuvent en être extraits en les faisant pivoter autour d'un axe transversal
non représenté, comme dans les canifs pliants ordinaires. L'espacement
intérieur 12 est au moins partiellement fermé dans le dos du couteau (en
bas sur la face 3) par des lames ressort élastiques de type connu agissant sur
les ustensiles 13 à 16.The pliers knife 1 in this example comprises pliers
universal with one of the jaws fixed and the other can be operated
by a
Les côtes 10, 11 du couteau sont de préférence en métal
éventuellement recouvert de matière synthétique moulée ou injectée. Elles
peuvent cependant aussi être en n'importe quelle autre matière, par
exemple en corne, en bois, etc, selon l'aspect esthétique que l'on souhaite
donner au couteau. De manière générale, les deux côtes 10, 11 comportent
des faces internes parallèles définissant un espacement intérieur 12 dans
lequel différents ustensiles sont rangés parallèlement, et des faces externes
adaptées ergonomiquement à la main de l'utilisateur, par exemple
symétriques. The
Dans une variante, un ou plusieurs ustensiles peuvent être
extraits en les faisant coulisser longitudinalement entre les deux faces
internes des côtes 10 et 11, comme dans les couteaux à cran d'arrêt connus.
L'invention s'applique cependant à n'importe quel type d'outil polyvalent
comportant un ou plusieurs ustensiles rétractables. En particulier,
l'invention s'applique aussi aux pinces pliantes comportant des mâchoires
pouvant être repliées dans des poignées creuses, telles que décrites par
exemple dans le document de brevet US4888869. Les faces des poignées
creuses de ce type de pinces sont analogues et équivalentes aux côtes des
canifs pliants.Alternatively, one or more utensils can be
extracted by sliding them longitudinally between the two faces
D'autres ustensiles, par exemple une rallonge d'embout 19 ou
des brucelles non représentées, peuvent en outre être directement logés
dans ou contre les côtes 10, 11 du couteau-pince 1.Other utensils, for example a
Selon l'invention, l'outil 1 comprend en outre une pluralité
d'ustensiles amovibles 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35 auxquels l'utilisateur peut
accéder en soulevant un couvercle de magasin 2 par-dessus l'espacement
intérieur 12 entre les côtes de l'outil. Dans l'exemple représenté, les
ustensiles amovibles sont constitués par des embouts standardisés pouvant
également être utilisés par exemple dans des boítes à cliquet ou en
combinaison avec des visseuses. Les différents embouts représentés en
particulier sur la figure 4 correspondent dans cet exemple à deux embouts
hexagonaux (30, 31), un tournevis cruciforme 32, deux tournevis droits 33,
34 et un embout à six-pans 35. Toutefois, l'homme du métier comprendra
que selon l'application prévue pour le couteau, différents autres ustensiles
amovibles peuvent être accédés en soulevant le couvercle, par exemple
d'autres types d'embouts de n'importe quel type connu, par exemple clef à
douille, tournevis plat, tournevis Phillips, etc... Il est également possible
d'utiliser des ustensiles autres que des embouts de vissage, par exemple, un
tire-bouchon, un poinçon ou des instruments de type différent tel
qu'épingle de nourrisse, crayon, miroir, thermomètre, etc ...According to the invention, the tool 1 further comprises a plurality
Les ustensiles amovibles 30-35 sont maintenus par des logements
de forme correspondante 20 à 25 dans le couvercle 2. Dans l'exemple
représenté, tous les logements sont similaires ; il est évident que selon le
type d'ustensile prévu, d'autres formes et tailles de logement, ou n'importe
quel autre type de moyens d'accrochage, peuvent être prévus dans le
couvercle 2. II est aussi possible de fixer au moins certains ustensiles au
couteau 1, par des logements ou des moyens d'accrochage disposés à
l'intérieur de l'espacement 12, et même de disposer les ustensiles en vrac
dans l'espacement 12, sans les fixer au couvercle 2 ni au couteau 1. Cette
dernière solution est particulièrement adapté à des ustensiles de type
trousse de secours par exemple. De préférence toutefois, seule une portion
des ustensiles est maintenue par un logement correspondant dans le
couvercle, tandis que le reste de chaque ustensile s'étend en saillie dans
l'espacement 12. Il est ainsi possible de saisir aisément les ustensiles
amovibles lorsque le couvercle 2 est soulevé. De préférence, la portion en
saillie 300, 310, 320, 330, 340, 350 de chaque ustensile permet de le
distinguer visuellement des autres ustensiles.Removable utensils 30-35 are held by housings
of
Les ustensiles amovibles sont de préférence rangés parallèlement
dans l'espacement 12, selon une direction oblique par rapport à l'axe
longitudinal du couteau-pince 1, afin de pouvoir insérer des ustensiles assez
longs même dans un outil 1 de faible hauteur. En outre, les ustensiles sont
de préférence rangés de manière à occuper une seule épaisseur d'embout
dans le couteau. Il est évident cependant que, selon le type et la dimension
des ustensiles employés, des systèmes de rangement très différents peuvent
être adoptés.The removable utensils are preferably stored parallel
in
Le couvercle 2 peut être désolidarisé du corps du couteau 1 en
désengageant les moyens d'encliquetage élastiques 27 des ouvertures
correspondantes 17 dans le couteau-pince. Les moyens 27 sont dans ce cas
constitués par une charnière synthétique ou en acier ; d'autres modes de
réalisation, par exemple des moyens à ressort ou à clip, peuvent facilement
être imaginés par l'homme du métier pour libérer et accrocher le couvercle
2 au couteau 1 sans outils supplémentaires.The
Le couvercle 2 comporte de préférence une surface 26 plane
permettant de le poser par exemple sur une table pour accéder facilement
aux ustensiles 30 à 35. La forme des logements 20 à 25 est de préférence
telle que les ustensiles correspondants 30 à 35 peuvent être soulevés avec le
couvercle sans retomber. Par exemple, des moyens d'encliquetage peuvent
être prévus au fond des logements 20 à 25, ou le jeu entre les logements et
les ustensiles peut être ajusté de façon à ne permettre une insertion ou un
retrait des ustensiles qu'avec une certaine force. Des moyens d'encliquetage
correspondants seront également de préférence prévus si l'espacement
intérieur 12 est muni de logements.The
Comme indiqué, il est aussi possible de transporter des ustensiles
en vrac dans l'espacement intérieur 12; dans ce cas, il est possible d'utiliser
un couvercle et un espacement intérieur 12 dépourvus de logement et de
moyen d'accrochage, ou en tout cas de prévoir moins de moyens
d'accrochage que d'ustensiles transportés.As indicated, it is also possible to transport utensils
loose in
Dans une variante non illustrée, le couvercle 2 n'est pas
complètement amovible, mais reste solidaire du couteau 1 par exemple par
une charnière sur une des extrémités longitudinales du couvercle. Dans
cette variante, seule l'autre extrémité du couvercle de magasin peut être
soulevée pour accéder aux ustensiles. Cette variante présente l'avantage de
diminuer le risque de perte du couvercle, au prix toutefois d'un
dégagement plus malaisé des ustensiles. La charnière peut par exemple être
articulée autour d'un axe transversal de la même manière que les lames
habituelles du couteau 1; des lames dorsales élastiques dans le dos du
couteau peuvent alors forcer le couvercle en trois positions prédéfinies à 0°;
90° ou 180° par rapport à l'axe longitudinal du couteau.In a variant not illustrated, the
Le couteau-pince 1 comprend de préférence des moyens de
blocage 140 permettant de bloquer le manche 14 de la pince dans la
position fermée illustrée sur les figures 2 et 3. Dans cette position, le
soulèvement du couvercle de magasin 2 est impossible. Les moyens de
blocage 140 permettent donc simultanément de verrouiller le couvercle de
magasin 2. The pliers knife 1 preferably comprises means for
blocking 140 making it possible to block the
Le couvercle 2 est de préférence conçu de manière à protéger
complètement les ustensiles 30 à 35 et l'espacement intérieur 12 des
poussières et grains de sable en position fermée. De préférence, la portion
de l'espacement intérieur 12 réservée aux ustensiles amovibles 30 à 35 est
elle-même séparée des autres ustensiles 13, 15, 16 du couteau par des
parois appropriées garantissant une étanchéité améliorée.The
Le couteau-pince 1 de l'invention comprend en outre de
préférence une ouverture 18 prévue dans cet exemple à l'extrémité
longitudinale du couteau et permettant de recevoir les divers ustensiles 30
à 35. Cette disposition permet d'actionner les embouts avec un moment
important, et sans risque de replier un ustensile à l'intérieur du couteau.
L'outil peut si nécessaire être renforcé à proximité de l'ouverture 18, par
exemple au moyen d'une plaque métallique, de manière à résister aux
moments importants que l'on peut donner avec les ustensiles de vissage 30
à 35. Une ouverture 100 dans une côte latérale du couteau, comme suggéré
notamment dans la demande de brevet EP782903 déjà mentionnée, peut
également être adoptée. Pour faciliter la manipulation des embouts dans
des endroits difficilement accessibles, le couteau-pince est de préférence
livré avec une rallonge d'embout 19 directement fixée au corps du couteau
et qui peut être utilisée en combinaison avec un des embouts 30 à 35 en la
désolidarisant du couteau pour l'introduire par exemple dans une
ouverture 18 ou 100.The pliers knife 1 of the invention further comprises
preferably an
Le couteau-pince 1 de l'invention peut être livré avec un nombre
d'ustensiles amovibles supérieurs au nombre de logement 20 à 25 dans le
couvercle 2, permettant ainsi à l'utilisateur de choisir en fonction d'une
utilisation prévue les ustensiles ainsi que la rallonge d'embout qu'il
souhaite emporter. Il est également possible de commercialiser des
ustensiles adaptés de manière individuelle. Enfin, différents couvercles de
magasin 2 munis de différents types de logements peuvent être utilisés
avec le même couteau-pince 1 afin de l'adapter au transport de différents
jeux d'ustensiles. Des couvercles 2 peuvent donc aussi être commercialisés
indépendamment du couteau-pince, munis ou non d'un assortiment
d'ustensiles approprié.The pliers knife 1 of the invention can be delivered with a number
removable utensils greater than the number of
Claims (33)
caractérisé en ce que ledit couteau de poche comprend en outre au moins un autre ustensile (13-16) disposé entre lesdites côtes latérales (10, 11) et pouvant pivoter autour d'au moins un axe transversal reliant ces deux côtes,
et en ce que la face dudit espacement intérieur (12) opposée à celle comprenant le couvercle est fermée par une ou plusieurs lames dorsales élastiques permettant de maintenir lesdits ustensiles pivotants (13, 15, 16) dans des positions prédéfinies.Multifunctional pocket knife (1) comprising two lateral ribs (10, 11) serving as handles for the tool as well as an interior spacing between said ribs, a cover fixed integrally to the knife by a hinge on one of its longitudinal ends covering in closed position at least a portion of said interior space (12), said hinge being articulated about a transverse axis of said knife, said knife comprising several end pieces (30-35) fixed by hooking means inside said l ' spacing (12),
characterized in that said pocket knife further comprises at least one other utensil (13-16) disposed between said lateral ribs (10, 11) and able to pivot around at least one transverse axis connecting these two ribs,
and in that the face of said interior space (12) opposite to that comprising the cover is closed by one or more elastic dorsal blades making it possible to maintain said pivoting utensils (13, 15, 16) in predefined positions.
la portion en saillie de chaque ustensile permettant de le distinguer visuellement des autres ustensiles.Multifunctional pocket knife according to one of the preceding claims, in which said tips are stored in a plane parallel to said ribs, so as to occupy a single thickness of tip in the knife, and in an oblique direction relative to the axis longitudinal of the knife so as to be able to insert in said spacing nozzles whose length is greater than the height of said knife,
the protruding portion of each utensil to visually distinguish it from other utensils.
caractérisé par plusieurs ustensiles amovibles (30-35) auxquels l'utilisateur peut accéder en soulevant un couvercle de magasin (2) recouvrant en position fermée au moins une portion dudit espacement intérieur (12).Multifunctional pocket tool (1) comprising two lateral ribs (10, 11) serving as a handle for the tool as well as an interior spacing (12) between said ribs,
characterized by several removable utensils (30-35) which the user can access by lifting a magazine cover (2) covering in closed position at least a portion of said interior space (12).
et en ce qu'une des poignées d'actionnement (14) de la pince se replie par-dessus ledit couvercle de magasin (2).Pocket tool according to the preceding claim, characterized in that it consists of a pliers knife (1),
and in that one of the actuating handles (14) of the gripper folds over said magazine cover (2).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP98810028A EP0931628B1 (en) | 1998-01-21 | 1998-01-21 | Multi-functional pocket tool |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98810028A Division EP0931628B1 (en) | 1998-01-21 | 1998-01-21 | Multi-functional pocket tool |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1195230A2 true EP1195230A2 (en) | 2002-04-10 |
EP1195230A3 EP1195230A3 (en) | 2004-04-21 |
Family
ID=8235898
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00121647A Withdrawn EP1195230A3 (en) | 1998-01-21 | 1998-01-21 | Multi-functional pocket tool |
EP98810028A Expired - Lifetime EP0931628B1 (en) | 1998-01-21 | 1998-01-21 | Multi-functional pocket tool |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98810028A Expired - Lifetime EP0931628B1 (en) | 1998-01-21 | 1998-01-21 | Multi-functional pocket tool |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6314600B1 (en) |
EP (2) | EP1195230A3 (en) |
JP (1) | JP3099952B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100368850B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1110401C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE225235T1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2257470A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69808419T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2184218T3 (en) |
TW (1) | TW429203B (en) |
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WO2012126532A1 (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2012-09-27 | Wenger S.A. | Pocket knife with wrench drive blade |
EP2620261A1 (en) | 2012-01-27 | 2013-07-31 | Wenger S.A. | A pocket knife with separable body portions |
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WO2012126532A1 (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2012-09-27 | Wenger S.A. | Pocket knife with wrench drive blade |
EP2620261A1 (en) | 2012-01-27 | 2013-07-31 | Wenger S.A. | A pocket knife with separable body portions |
US9003585B2 (en) | 2012-01-27 | 2015-04-14 | Wenger S.A. | Pocket knife with separable body portions |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69808419D1 (en) | 2002-11-07 |
CA2257470A1 (en) | 1999-07-21 |
ATE225235T1 (en) | 2002-10-15 |
ES2184218T3 (en) | 2003-04-01 |
EP0931628B1 (en) | 2002-10-02 |
JPH11254352A (en) | 1999-09-21 |
EP0931628A1 (en) | 1999-07-28 |
CN1227782A (en) | 1999-09-08 |
KR100368850B1 (en) | 2003-01-24 |
EP1195230A3 (en) | 2004-04-21 |
DE69808419T2 (en) | 2003-07-10 |
KR19990067972A (en) | 1999-08-25 |
TW429203B (en) | 2001-04-11 |
CN1110401C (en) | 2003-06-04 |
US6314600B1 (en) | 2001-11-13 |
JP3099952B2 (en) | 2000-10-16 |
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