EP1187256B1 - Electrical connecting element - Google Patents
Electrical connecting element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1187256B1 EP1187256B1 EP01116497A EP01116497A EP1187256B1 EP 1187256 B1 EP1187256 B1 EP 1187256B1 EP 01116497 A EP01116497 A EP 01116497A EP 01116497 A EP01116497 A EP 01116497A EP 1187256 B1 EP1187256 B1 EP 1187256B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cables
- shaft
- nail
- pointed nail
- connecting element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/50—Fixed connections
- H01R12/59—Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
- H01R12/61—Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures connecting to flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
- H01R12/613—Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures connecting to flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures by means of interconnecting elements
- H01R12/616—Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures connecting to flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures by means of interconnecting elements having contacts penetrating insulation for making contact with conductors, e.g. needle points
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an element for creation an electrically conductive connection between fine-stranded core souls in cables arranged one above the other, in particular Ribbon cables.
- the object of the present invention was to provide a much simpler one electrical and mechanical connection between finely stranded conductors in cables, especially ribbon cables to create, the connection even on the smallest Space should be safe and very quick to create.
- the solution according to the invention is also largely made possible by than today's cables are made very precisely (exact position of the conductor wires and their insulation in the cable jacket).
- Figure 1 of the drawing shows two superimposed flat cables 1, 2 with five conductor wires each (fine-stranded or stranded wires) 3 - 7 which are surrounded by a wire insulation 3 '- 7' in the cable sheath 1 'or 2' are embedded.
- the Both cables 1, 2 are electrically conductive (metallic) connecting elements 8 provided. These consist of a nail-shaped Contact pin with one at each end Nail tip 10, 11 and intermediate nail shaft 9. The base diameter of the nail tips 10, 11 is slightly larger than the diameter of the nail shaft, making one shoulder each is formed.
- a radially projecting flange 12 is provided on the nail shaft 9 at a predetermined distance from the nail tips 10, 11 .
- the function of both the shoulder at the top base as well flange 12 is also evident from the following description:
- Connection element developed (contact nail).
- one tool are, for example, at a five-core ribbon cable 2 the contact nails 8 in the correct Keep distance from each other and then using a device (not shown) first pressed into a ribbon cable 2 and then the other ribbon cable 1 is on the above Contact nails 8 pressed on.
- the tips 10, 11 of the Contact nails 8 pierce the cable jacket 1 'and the wire insulation 3 '- 7' and penetrate the finely stranded core 3 - 7 one, but without the wire insulation 3 '- 7' on the opposite Pierce side.
- Depth of penetration of the contact nail 8 can be set (so that the contact nail 8 only penetrates into the wires 3 - 7, their insulation 3 '- 7', however, in the area of the tips 10, 11 (after the Pressing) does not penetrate.
- Figure 2 of the drawing shows (compared to Fig. 1 changed Scale) two possible arrangements of the connecting elements for connecting the wires of two five-core cables one on top of the other Cables A-B-C-D-E or A-B-C'-D'-E '.
Landscapes
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
- Processing Of Terminals (AREA)
- Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Element zur Erstellung einer elektrisch leitenden Verbindung zwischen feindrähtigen Aderseelen in übereinanderliegend angeordneten Kabeln, insbesondere Flachbandkabeln.The present invention relates to an element for creation an electrically conductive connection between fine-stranded core souls in cables arranged one above the other, in particular Ribbon cables.
Zur Erstellung elektrischer Verbindungen der vorstehend beschriebenen Art sind die unterschiedlichsten, mehr oder weniger aufwendigen Vorrichtungen, wie z.B. Verbindungs- oder Abzweigdosen bekannt.To make electrical connections to those described above Kind are the most different, more or less complex devices, e.g. Junction boxes or junction boxes known.
Aus DE 91 09 666 U geht hervor, wie ein Innenleiter eines Kabels durch ein Anschlusselement Kontaktiert werden kann, wobei letzteres ein spitzes freies Ende aufweist und ein Anschlag zur Begrenzung der Eindringtiefe vorgesehen ist. Zum Verbinden von übereinander liegenden Kabeln eignet sich diese Konstruktion nicht.DE 91 09 666 U shows how an inner conductor of a cable can be contacted by a connecting element, the latter has a pointed free end and a stop to limit the Depth of penetration is provided. For connecting superimposed ones This construction is not suitable for cables.
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung war es, eine wesentlich einfachere elektrische und mechanische Verbindung zwischen feindrähtigen Leitern in Kabeln, insbesondere Flachbandkabeln zu schaffen, wobei die Verbindung auch auf kleinstem Raum sicher und sehr schnell erstellbar sein sollte.The object of the present invention was to provide a much simpler one electrical and mechanical connection between finely stranded conductors in cables, especially ribbon cables to create, the connection even on the smallest Space should be safe and very quick to create.
Diese Aufgabe wird nun bei einem Verbindungselement der eingangs definierten Art erfindungsgemäss durch die Merkmale des kennzeichnenden Teils von Anspruch 1 gelöst.This task is now the case with a connecting element defined type according to the invention by the features of characterizing part of claim 1 solved.
Besondere Ausführungsformen des Erfindungsgegenstandes sind in den abhängigen Ansprüchen definiert.Particular embodiments of the subject matter of the invention are in the dependent claims.
Die erfindungsgemässe Lösung wird weitgehend auch dadurch ermöglicht, als die heutigen Kabel sehr präzis gefertigt sind (genaue Position der Leiteradern und deren Isolation im Kabelmantel). The solution according to the invention is also largely made possible by than today's cables are made very precisely (exact position of the conductor wires and their insulation in the cable jacket).
Die Erfindung wird nachstehend anhand eines in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels noch etwas näher erläutert. Es zeigt:
- Fig. 1
- einen Querschnitt durch zwei übereinanderliegende fünfadrige Flachkabel mit einem Element zum Verbinden der Leiteradern, und
- Fig. 2
- rein schematisch die Anordnungsmöglichkeiten der Verbindungsstellen für die Verbindung aller Adern.
- Fig. 1
- a cross section through two superimposed five-wire flat cable with an element for connecting the conductor wires, and
- Fig. 2
- The arrangement possibilities of the connection points for the connection of all wires are purely schematic.
Figur 1 der Zeichnung zeigt zwei übereinanderliegende Flachkabel
1, 2 mit jeweils fünf Leiteradern (feindrähtige bzw. Litzenadern)
3 - 7 die von einer Aderisolation 3' - 7' umgeben in
den Kabelmantel 1' bzw. 2' eingebettet sind.Figure 1 of the drawing shows two superimposed
Zur sicheren elektrischen Verbindung der Adern 3-3, 4-4 ... der
beiden Kabel 1, 2 sind elektrisch leitende (metallische) Verbindungselemente
8 vorgesehen. Diese bestehen aus einem nagelförmigen
Kontaktstift mit jeweils an jedem Ende vorgesehener
Nagelspitze 10, 11 und dazwischenliegendem Nagelschaft 9. Der
Basisdurchmesser der Nagelspitzen 10, 11 ist etwas grösser als
der Durchmesser des Nagelschaftes, so dass jeweils eine Schulter
gebildet wird.For safe electrical connection of wires 3-3, 4-4 ... the
Both
Auf dem Nagelschaft 9 in vorbestimmtem Abstand von den Nagelspitzen
10, 11 ist ein radial abstehender Flansch 12 vorgesehen.
Die Funktion sowohl der Schulter an der Spitzenbasis als
auch des Flansches 12 geht aus nachfolgender Beschreibung hervor:On the
Um auf kleinstem Raum in kürzester Zeit eine sichere elektrische
und mechanische Verbindung zwischen feindrähtigen Litzen-Flachbandkabeln
zu erstellen, wurde das vorstehend beschriebene
Verbindungselement entwickelt (Kontaktnagel). Mit einem Werkzeug
(nicht dargestellt) werden beispielsweise bei einem
fünfadrigen Flachbandkabel 2 die Kontaktnägel 8 im richtigen
Abstand voneinander gehalten und dann mittels einer Vorrichtung
(nicht dargestellt) zuerst in das eine Flachbandkabel 2 gepresst
und dann wird das andere Flachbandkabel 1 auf die vorstehenden
Kontaktnägel 8 aufgepresst. Die Spitzen 10, 11 der
Kontaktnägel 8 durchstechen den Kabelmantel 1' und die Aderisolation
3' - 7' und dringen in die feindrähtige Aderseele 3 - 7
ein, ohne aber die Aderisolation 3' - 7' auf der entgegengesetzten
Seite zu durchbohren. Um zu verhindern, dass die so
miteinander verbundenen Flachbandkabel 1, 2 von den Kontaktnägeln
8 abgleiten, wenn die Pressvorrichtung entfernt wird und
der Pressdruck aufhört, ist der Durchmesser an der Basis der
Nagelspitzen 10, 11 etwas grösser als der Durchmesser des Nagelschafts
9. Der etwas grössere Durchmesser an der Basis der
Nagelspitzen 10, 11 wirkt wie ein Widerhaken im Geflecht der
feindrähtigen Aderseele 3 - 7. Die Adern vom Hauptleiter zum
Abzweigleiter sind elektrisch und mechanisch miteinander verbunden
und die Flachbandkabel können sich nicht von selbst von
den Kontaktnägeln 8 lösen.To ensure a safe electrical in the smallest space in the shortest possible time
and mechanical connection between fine stranded flat ribbon cables
to create, has been described above
Connection element developed (contact nail). With one tool
(not shown) are, for example, at a
five-
Da bei heutigen Kabeln deren "Geometrie" mit hoher Präzision
bekannt ist, kann durch passende Anordnung des Flansches 12 die
Eindringtiefe des Kontaktnagels 8 festgelegt werden (so dass
der Kontaktnagel 8 nur in die Adern 3 - 7 eindringt, deren Isolation
3' - 7' jedoch im Bereich der Spitzen 10, 11 (nach dem
Einpressen) nicht durchdringt.Because with today's cables their "geometry" with high precision
is known, can by the appropriate arrangement of the flange 12
Depth of penetration of the contact nail 8 can be set (so that
the contact nail 8 only penetrates into the wires 3 - 7, their insulation
3 '- 7', however, in the area of the
Figur 2 der Zeichnung zeigt (im Vergleich zu Fig. 1 verändertem Massstab) zwei Anordnungsmöglichkeiten der Verbindungselemente zum Verbinden der Adern von zwei übereinander gelegten fünfadrigen Kabeln A-B-C-D-E oder A-B-C'-D'-E'.Figure 2 of the drawing shows (compared to Fig. 1 changed Scale) two possible arrangements of the connecting elements for connecting the wires of two five-core cables one on top of the other Cables A-B-C-D-E or A-B-C'-D'-E '.
Claims (4)
- Element for making an electrically conducting connection between cable cores (3 - 7) mad of fine wires in superposed cables (1, 2), particularly flat ribbon-type cables, characterized in that it is formed by a nail-shaped contact pin (8) presenting at each of its two ends a pointed nail head (10, 11) formed with a shoulder and having, compared to the shaft (9), a slightly enlarged basic diameter and in that a stop flange (12) is provided on said shaft (9) at a predetermined distance from said pointed nail heads (10, 11) in order to limit the penetration depth.
- Element as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said stop flange (12) is situated at a predetermined distance between said two pointed nail heads (10, 11).
- Element as claimed in any of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that it is made of copper, particularly of hard copper.
- Element as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the surface of said pointed nail heads (10, 11) is provided with peripheral ribs.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH17252000 | 2000-09-05 | ||
CH17252000 | 2000-09-05 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1187256A2 EP1187256A2 (en) | 2002-03-13 |
EP1187256A3 EP1187256A3 (en) | 2002-10-02 |
EP1187256B1 true EP1187256B1 (en) | 2004-03-10 |
Family
ID=4566044
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01116497A Expired - Lifetime EP1187256B1 (en) | 2000-09-05 | 2001-07-06 | Electrical connecting element |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6702606B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1187256B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2002100428A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE261616T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE50101645D1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8668651B2 (en) | 2006-12-05 | 2014-03-11 | Covidien Lp | ECG lead set and ECG adapter system |
DE102009002242A1 (en) * | 2009-04-07 | 2010-10-14 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Connector device |
WO2013159040A1 (en) | 2012-04-19 | 2013-10-24 | Packet Photonics, Inc. | Heat removal system for devices and subassemblies |
CN107681295B (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2019-05-03 | 国网浙江省电力公司衢州供电公司 | A kind of Intelligent insulation cable penetrating cable clamp |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2353778A (en) * | 1941-12-16 | 1944-07-18 | Michael A Mattis | Connector for insulated conductors |
US3549786A (en) * | 1969-04-04 | 1970-12-22 | Thomas & Betts Corp | Insulation piercing connector |
US3720778A (en) * | 1972-03-28 | 1973-03-13 | Woertz O Inh H & Woertz O | Electric ribbon cable and connector assembly |
FR2191815A5 (en) * | 1972-07-06 | 1974-02-01 | Mars Actel | |
US4365859A (en) * | 1980-08-22 | 1982-12-28 | Bunker Ramo Corporation | Coaxial tap connector |
FR2620871B1 (en) * | 1987-09-22 | 1989-12-01 | Alsthom Cgee | ELECTRICAL WIRE CONNECTION TERMINAL WITHOUT PRIOR STRIPPING |
DE9109666U1 (en) * | 1991-08-03 | 1991-10-31 | Bopp, Leonhard, 6901 Neckarsteinach | Lighting system for low-voltage lamps |
FR2750802B1 (en) * | 1996-07-02 | 1998-09-18 | Pouyet Sa | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR QUICK INTERCONNECTION OF TWO ELECTRIC CABLES |
DE19851529A1 (en) * | 1998-11-09 | 2000-05-11 | Coninvers Elektrotechnische Bauelemente Gmbh | End or radial contacting of conductor strands for manufacture of connector by inserting contact spear and clamping it by force of sheath |
-
2001
- 2001-07-06 EP EP01116497A patent/EP1187256B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-07-06 DE DE50101645T patent/DE50101645D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-07-06 AT AT01116497T patent/ATE261616T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-08-02 JP JP2001234518A patent/JP2002100428A/en active Pending
- 2001-08-30 US US09/941,624 patent/US6702606B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6702606B2 (en) | 2004-03-09 |
EP1187256A3 (en) | 2002-10-02 |
US20020028598A1 (en) | 2002-03-07 |
EP1187256A2 (en) | 2002-03-13 |
ATE261616T1 (en) | 2004-03-15 |
DE50101645D1 (en) | 2004-04-15 |
JP2002100428A (en) | 2002-04-05 |
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