EP1186719B1 - Steinkorb - Google Patents
Steinkorb Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1186719B1 EP1186719B1 EP01121432A EP01121432A EP1186719B1 EP 1186719 B1 EP1186719 B1 EP 1186719B1 EP 01121432 A EP01121432 A EP 01121432A EP 01121432 A EP01121432 A EP 01121432A EP 1186719 B1 EP1186719 B1 EP 1186719B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- gabion
- planar
- rods
- stone
- planar panels
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 63
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006223 plastic coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010618 wire wrap Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/129—Polyhedrons, tetrapods or similar bodies, whether or not threaded on strings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F7/00—Devices affording protection against snow, sand drifts, side-wind effects, snowslides, avalanches or falling rocks; Anti-dazzle arrangements ; Sight-screens for roads, e.g. to mask accident site
- E01F7/04—Devices affording protection against snowslides, avalanches or falling rocks, e.g. avalanche preventing structures, galleries
- E01F7/045—Devices specially adapted for protecting against falling rocks, e.g. galleries, nets, rock traps
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
- E01F8/02—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic specially adapted for sustaining vegetation or for accommodating plants ; Embankment-type or crib-type noise barriers; Retaining walls specially adapted to absorb or reflect noise
- E01F8/021—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic specially adapted for sustaining vegetation or for accommodating plants ; Embankment-type or crib-type noise barriers; Retaining walls specially adapted to absorb or reflect noise with integral support structure
- E01F8/025—Gabion-type
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
- E02D29/0208—Gabions
Definitions
- the invention relates to a stone basket consisting of interconnected Surface elements, which in the filled state when lifting, transporting on the Construction site and moving on the site is dimensionally stable.
- Such stone baskets are known for example from DE 39 17 756 A1, where there Grid fields of flocks of crossing wires at the intersections welded together and with each other by means of helical or helical wires together are connected and the limited by the crossing wires surfaces a basic grid for each of the two expansions and the grid fields in both expansions form one each Whole number of such basic grid.
- a ballast composed of grid fields each consisting of two intersecting groups of bars.
- To the Crossing points are the bars welded together and thus form a network.
- In the edges be the abutting grid fields on the parallel bars by means of Wire wrap tied together.
- a wire basket is known, which is based on the object that with him the drainage and / or filter material can be applied to landfill bodies, the Have greater slope angles, without fear of slipping this material is.
- This wire basket can be located on located in the corners of the lid mesh means Hooks of a hoist are added.
- the invention has for its object to facilitate the use of stone baskets, the to accelerate and expand the use of stone baskets.
- This object is achieved in that one with the bottom of the stone basket firmly connected sling bar is provided for lifting the stone basket.
- the stone basket according to the invention has properties that the known stone baskets do not have.
- the stone basket according to the invention is so dimensionally stable by its construction that he factory (in a factory or in a quarry) can be filled with stones without getting lost Lifting and transporting to bend. This will allow the stone baskets to open up to fill a vibrating station, whereby a technically qualified compaction of the Filling material is achieved. This is not possible with conventional wire ball baskets. The compaction by means of vibratory force is of great importance. She carries in high Measures to the overall stability of the stone basket and reduces the risk of later Deformations / bulges, as found in normal wire ball baskets. Likewise, this achieves a high degree of dimensional accuracy, since at Auflastrüttelung the filling point the Auflastrüttelplatte the stones exactly to the upper end of the Shaking down baskets of stone.
- the resulting usually in the rule Cavitation between the front Bruchsteinbe colllung and the backfill with Ballast can be significantly reduced, which can later lead to sagging of the filling material and the load bearing capacity and overall stability of the wire ballast basket negative influenced and can lead to deformations and bulges.
- the inventive Stone basket can be filled due to its stability lying on the visible side, so that the formation of cavities can be prevented. Subsequently, the stone basket turned 90 °, so that the front of the stone basket is visible, which in conventional Wire ball baskets is impossible.
- the stone basket according to the invention thus opens up completely new possibilities. On the one hand deleted Filling at the construction site, where there is often a lack of space and time. Finally, at a central filling this done in a designated hall, which is a Filling the stone baskets even in difficult climatic conditions, e.g. in frost or heavy rain, and thus facilitates the working conditions.
- a natural stone wall in series produced as a finished part be transported as such to the point of use.
- can with the delivery vehicle is done directly putting the stone baskets, resulting in a Enormous time savings compared to the usually filled on-site wire ball baskets results.
- Such dimensionally stable stone baskets can of course also in the empty state to the Construction site to be delivered.
- An embodiment of the invention is that the sling bar is U-shaped and that its legs at each of its two ends a hook for hanging in the Stone basket exhibit.
- the sling bar is designed to be removed from any lifting device, such as a forklift, crane, excavator etc. can be raised in the simplest way.
- the sling has legs whose ends each have a twice counter-curved hook and that the Einklinkrap on the stone basket consist of two horizontal, parallel wires whose Distance corresponds to the centers of the two opposing bends of the hooks.
- the free end of the legs after the second bend has a length of at least 15 mm and is bent by approximately 180 °.
- the stone basket is designed as a parallelepiped.
- At least one surface element, the lower Ends at least partially U-shaped for positive connection with the ground forming surface element are bent.
- the stones contained in the stone basket will not pass through the surface elements concealed and it is an appealing design of embankments, etc. made of stone baskets possible.
- the stone basket 1 consists of a in the filled state in the essential dimensionally stable metal or plastic mesh or mesh, the before Weather conditions (for example by galvanizing, painting, Plastic coating, etc.).
- the grid or mesh sizes depend on the respective used stone filling.
- the stone basket 1 preferably has the shape of a Parallelepipeds, what a stacking of stone baskets 1 and stringing together facilitated. However, other forms are conceivable.
- the stone basket 1 means 2 for transporting the stone basket 1, which as Slider trained and firmly connected to the stone basket 1.
- the stone basket 1 For stiffening can the stone basket 1, as shown in Fig. 1a, and transverse struts between two side walls exhibit.
- the stone basket 1 can, as shown in Fig. 1a and b, be open at the top, as is also a Closed top version possible.
- the stone basket 1 on one side is open, so that on this (visual) side none of the stone basket 1 forming surface elements 3 is visible. It is expedient that the visible stones 4 form or are positively connected with each other.
- the stone basket 1 can be made of a Floor forming surface element 3a, four surface forming the side walls 3b, 3c and a (not shown) forming the top surface element are, these surface elements are each formed as a grid.
- For mounting the Stone basket 1 are initially two of the side walls forming surface elements 3b with their U-shaped bent end around the edge bars of the bottom forming Surface element 3a arranged positively (Fig. 2a).
- a u- or v-shaped sling bar 5 As a means 2 for transporting the stone basket 1, a u- or v-shaped sling bar 5, as shown in Fig. 3, used with its U-shaped bent Engaging ends in the grid of the stone basket 1 and after moving the stone basket. 1 can be bent, which brings an additional support effect. Alternatively, you can the upper end of the sling, e.g. be removed with a bolt cutter.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1a und Fig. 1b
- einen erfindungsgemäßen Steinkorb im Leerzustand sowie im befüllten Zustand;
- Fig. 2a und Fig. 2b
- einen anderen erfindungsgemäßen Steinkorb im Längs- und im Querschnitt;
- Fig. 3
- einen Hebebügel als Mittel zum Transportieren des Steinkorbes.
Claims (15)
- Steinkorb, bestehend aus miteinander verbundenen Flächenelementen, welcher im befüllten Zustand beim Anheben, Transportieren auf die Baustelle und dem Versetzen auf der Baustelle formstabil ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein mit dem Boden des Steinkorbes (1) fest verbundener Hebebügel (5) zum Anheben des Steinkorbes (1) vorgesehen ist.
- Steinkorb gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Hebebügel (5) U-förmig ausgebildet ist und daß dessen Schenkel an ihren beiden Enden je einen Haken zum Einhängen in den Steinkorb (1) aufweisen.
- Steinkorb gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Hebebügel (5) Schenkel aufweist, deren Enden jeweils einen zweimal gegenläufig gebogenen Haken aufweisen und daß die Einklinkpunkte an dem Steinkorb (1) aus zwei waagrechten, parallel verlaufenden Drähten bestehen, deren Abstand den Mittelpunkten der beiden gegenläufigen Biegungen der Haken entspricht.
- Steinkorb gemäß Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das freie Ende der Schenkel nach der zweiten Biegung eine Länge von mindestens 15 mm aufweist und um ca. 180° gebogen ist.
- Steinkorb gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Steinkorb (1) als Parallelepiped ausgebildet ist.
- Steinkorb gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Steinkorb (1) aus mehreren im Randbereich durch Verbindungsmittel miteinander verbundenen Flächenelementen (3b, 3c) besteht.
- Steinkorb gemäß Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Flächenelemente (3) Durchbrechungen aufweisen.
- Steinkorb gemäß Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Flächenelemente (3b, 3c) unterschiedlich große Durchbrechungen aufweisen.
- Steinkorb gemäß Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Flächenelemente (3) als Gitter oder Geflecht aus Horizontal- und Vertikalstäben ausgebildet sind.
- Steinkorb gemäß Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bei mindestens einem Flächenelement (3b) die unteren Enden zumindest teilweise U-förmig zur formschlüssigen Verbindung mit dem den Boden bildenden Flächenelement (3a) umgebogen sind.
- Steinkorb gemäß Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bei mindestens einem der beiden anderen Flächenelemente (3c) die unteren Stabenden Z-förmig ausgebildet sind.
- Steinkorb gemäß Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Abstand der gegenläufigen Mittelpunkte der Z-Biegung identisch ist mit dem Abstand zwischen zwei parallel verlaufenden Stäben eines im rechten Winkel zu den Flächenelementen (3c) einzuklinkenden Flächenelementes (3b).
- Steinkorb gemäß Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die parallel verlaufenden Stäbe an zwei gegenüberliegenden Randstücken des den Boden bildenden Flächenelementes (3a) ausgebildet sind.
- Steinkorb gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bei kreuzweise verschweißten Stäben der Flächenelemente die Stäbe in einer Richtung als Doppelstäbe ausgebildet sind, welche beidseitig der sich kreuzenden Stäbe angeordnet sind.
- Steinkorb gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Steinkorb (1) an der Oberseite und/oder mindestens einer Seitenfläche offen ist.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE50104528.7T DE50104528C5 (de) | 2000-09-08 | 2001-09-07 | Steinkorb |
SI200130287T SI1186719T1 (en) | 2000-09-08 | 2001-09-07 | Gabion |
DK04027081.1T DK1505211T3 (da) | 2000-09-08 | 2001-09-07 | Gabion |
EP04027081A EP1505211B8 (de) | 2000-09-08 | 2001-09-07 | Steinkorb |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20015651U DE20015651U1 (de) | 2000-09-08 | 2000-09-08 | Steinkorb |
DE20015651U | 2000-09-08 | ||
DE20112979U | 2001-08-13 | ||
DE20112979U DE20112979U1 (de) | 2000-09-08 | 2001-08-13 | Steinkorb |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04027081A Division EP1505211B8 (de) | 2000-09-08 | 2001-09-07 | Steinkorb |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1186719A2 EP1186719A2 (de) | 2002-03-13 |
EP1186719A3 EP1186719A3 (de) | 2003-02-05 |
EP1186719B1 true EP1186719B1 (de) | 2004-11-17 |
Family
ID=7946286
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04027081A Expired - Lifetime EP1505211B8 (de) | 2000-09-08 | 2001-09-07 | Steinkorb |
EP01121432A Expired - Lifetime EP1186719B1 (de) | 2000-09-08 | 2001-09-07 | Steinkorb |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04027081A Expired - Lifetime EP1505211B8 (de) | 2000-09-08 | 2001-09-07 | Steinkorb |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP1505211B8 (de) |
AT (2) | ATE282740T1 (de) |
DE (3) | DE20015651U1 (de) |
DK (2) | DK1505211T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2233539T3 (de) |
PT (1) | PT1186719E (de) |
SI (1) | SI1186719T1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1808534A2 (de) | 2006-01-17 | 2007-07-18 | Wilfried Pendelin Ges.m.b.H. | Steinkorb |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE20311405U1 (de) * | 2003-07-18 | 2003-12-18 | Rothfuss, Thomas | Gitterkorb |
FR2862670B1 (fr) | 2003-11-26 | 2007-06-22 | Jean Marie Heitz | Module phonique prefabrique pour mur antibruit, mur antibruit obtenu et procede de fabrication dudit mur antibruit |
GB0610054D0 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2006-06-28 | Hesco Bastion Ltd | Gabions |
DE102006038131B3 (de) * | 2006-08-14 | 2008-04-10 | Hubert Nacken | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Gabionenkörben |
DE502007006236D1 (de) | 2006-11-24 | 2011-02-24 | Konrad Lehrhuber | Wand mit Tafeln und Pfosten |
GB2453711B (en) | 2007-08-06 | 2012-01-11 | Hesco Bastion Ltd | Gabions |
DE102008019076A1 (de) | 2008-04-15 | 2009-10-29 | Robert Kuhnhenn | Gabione |
DE102010009368B4 (de) | 2009-03-03 | 2022-09-15 | WDM Deutenberg GmbH | Transportvorrichtung für einen Gitterkorb sowie Gitterkorb mit einer derartigen Transportvorrichtung |
AT12701U1 (de) | 2009-07-24 | 2012-10-15 | Scherf Juergen | Steinkorbanordnung |
FR2951750B1 (fr) * | 2009-10-28 | 2013-02-08 | Aquaterra Solutions | Gabion et ensemble d'au moins deux gabions |
DE202010004767U1 (de) | 2010-04-09 | 2010-07-29 | Ferrondo Gmbh | Hebebügel für Gabionen |
DE202011005024U1 (de) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-09-15 | Bauunternehmen Deutschle Gmbh & Co. Kg | Gabione für Schallschutzwände |
AT511566A1 (de) * | 2011-06-08 | 2012-12-15 | Reiterbauer Alois | Zusammenfaltbare gabione |
ITBS20110144A1 (it) * | 2011-10-14 | 2013-04-15 | Novaporfidi S R L | Cesto per materiale inerte |
FR3002558B1 (fr) | 2013-02-27 | 2015-04-24 | Rapid Gabions | Gabion avec rangees porteuses differentes |
DE202013011453U1 (de) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-02-25 | Wolfgang Deutschle | Gabione mit Hubösen |
DE102014016964A1 (de) * | 2014-11-18 | 2016-05-19 | Best Metall Gmbh & Co. Kg | Steinkorb |
MA40429A (fr) * | 2015-03-27 | 2017-12-12 | Metallurgica Ledrense Soc Cooperativa | Gabion |
CN108708310A (zh) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-10-26 | 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 | 钢制框架拼装式危岩落石拦挡构造 |
FR3083551B1 (fr) | 2018-07-03 | 2020-12-25 | Terre Armee Int | Systeme de protection contre un impact |
IT202000029318A1 (it) | 2020-12-01 | 2022-06-01 | Metallurgica Ledrense Soc Cooperativa | Gabbione di contenimento perfezionato per il contenimento ed il trasporto di materiale inerte |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH367130A (de) | 1958-08-13 | 1963-01-31 | Avi Alpenlaendische Vered | Schotterkorb |
GB1588415A (en) * | 1977-10-04 | 1981-04-23 | Gkn Reinforcements Ltd | Gabions |
CH677946A5 (de) | 1988-06-09 | 1991-07-15 | Ruwa Drahtschweisswerk Ag | |
DE4321350A1 (de) * | 1993-06-26 | 1995-01-05 | Thomas Rothfuss | Drahtkorb |
US5860551A (en) * | 1997-04-07 | 1999-01-19 | Knott, Sr.; James M. | Gabion container |
JP2001073339A (ja) * | 1999-09-08 | 2001-03-21 | Fujishige:Kk | 石詰めカゴ、石詰めカゴを用いた施工方法及びカゴ製作方法 |
-
2000
- 2000-09-08 DE DE20015651U patent/DE20015651U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-08-13 DE DE20112979U patent/DE20112979U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-09-07 EP EP04027081A patent/EP1505211B8/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-09-07 DK DK04027081.1T patent/DK1505211T3/da active
- 2001-09-07 PT PT01121432T patent/PT1186719E/pt unknown
- 2001-09-07 EP EP01121432A patent/EP1186719B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-09-07 DE DE50104528.7T patent/DE50104528C5/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-09-07 DK DK01121432T patent/DK1186719T3/da active
- 2001-09-07 SI SI200130287T patent/SI1186719T1/ unknown
- 2001-09-07 ES ES01121432T patent/ES2233539T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-09-07 AT AT01121432T patent/ATE282740T1/de active
- 2001-09-07 AT AT04027081T patent/ATE531856T1/de active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1808534A2 (de) | 2006-01-17 | 2007-07-18 | Wilfried Pendelin Ges.m.b.H. | Steinkorb |
EP1808534A3 (de) * | 2006-01-17 | 2009-01-21 | Wilfried Pendelin Ges.m.b.H. | Steinkorb |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1505211B8 (de) | 2012-03-07 |
DE20015651U1 (de) | 2000-11-30 |
DK1186719T3 (da) | 2005-03-21 |
ATE531856T1 (de) | 2011-11-15 |
DE50104528C5 (de) | 2016-05-19 |
DE20112979U1 (de) | 2001-10-25 |
ATE282740T1 (de) | 2004-12-15 |
PT1186719E (pt) | 2005-04-29 |
EP1505211A1 (de) | 2005-02-09 |
ES2233539T3 (es) | 2005-06-16 |
EP1186719A2 (de) | 2002-03-13 |
SI1186719T1 (en) | 2005-04-30 |
DE50104528D1 (de) | 2004-12-23 |
EP1505211B1 (de) | 2011-11-02 |
EP1186719A3 (de) | 2003-02-05 |
DK1505211T3 (da) | 2012-02-27 |
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