EP1182321A1 - Device for the manual control of an electrical motor for a roller shutter - Google Patents

Device for the manual control of an electrical motor for a roller shutter Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1182321A1
EP1182321A1 EP01402041A EP01402041A EP1182321A1 EP 1182321 A1 EP1182321 A1 EP 1182321A1 EP 01402041 A EP01402041 A EP 01402041A EP 01402041 A EP01402041 A EP 01402041A EP 1182321 A1 EP1182321 A1 EP 1182321A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
motor
barrel
housing
switch
roller shutter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP01402041A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1182321B1 (en
Inventor
Jean-Marie Allemand
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zurfluh Feller SAS
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Zurfluh Feller SAS
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of EP1182321A1 publication Critical patent/EP1182321A1/en
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Publication of EP1182321B1 publication Critical patent/EP1182321B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/68Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H17/00Switches having flexible operating part adapted only for pulling, e.g. cord, chain
    • H01H17/02Details
    • H01H17/06Movable parts
    • H01H17/08Operating part, e.g. cord
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H17/00Switches having flexible operating part adapted only for pulling, e.g. cord, chain
    • H01H17/16Switches having flexible operating part adapted only for pulling, e.g. cord, chain having a single flexible operating part adapted for pulling at one end only
    • H01H17/18Switches having flexible operating part adapted only for pulling, e.g. cord, chain having a single flexible operating part adapted for pulling at one end only secured to part of the switch driving mechanism that has only angular movement
    • H01H17/22Switches having flexible operating part adapted only for pulling, e.g. cord, chain having a single flexible operating part adapted for pulling at one end only secured to part of the switch driving mechanism that has only angular movement the contact returning to its original state upon the next application of operating force
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/02Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
    • H01H2003/0286Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch having a weak point breaking or uncoupling on abnormal external force
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H35/00Switches operated by change of a physical condition
    • H01H35/006Switches operated by mechanical overload condition, e.g. transmitted force or torque becoming too high

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for controlling a shutter motor.
  • the invention relates to a manual control device for an electric motor roller shutter responsible for ensuring both the orders of traditional engine control, namely "climb”, “Descent”, “stop”, but also automatic stops at the top or bottom of its course.
  • the object of the present invention is in particular to overcome these drawbacks by proposing a manual control of an electric motor for rolling shutters which can be integrated without work within a new installation or rehabilitation.
  • the device for manual control of an electric roller shutter motor characterized in that it includes a support plate integral with the electric motor, this plate being provided a first housing for a barrel-shaped crown reciprocating rotary movement and manual control by zipper, said barrel cooperating with a connecting rod system crank to allow transforming the movement of rotation of said barrel in a translational movement of a switch positioned within a second housing produced in said plate, said switch making it possible to select the various engine control commands electric, connected to a winding tube of an apron of roller shutter.
  • This plate 1 is made integral by classic techniques (nesting for example) of the end an electric motor 2, which allows to drive rotation, both in the direction of the rise and the lowering, the apron of a rolling shutter, cooperating at the level a winding tube, integral with the motor rotor electric 2.
  • This plate 1 is provided with a first housing 3 intended to receive and guide in rotation a barrel 4, substantially cylindrical and hollowed out at its center.
  • This barrel 4 has on its peripheral wall external a groove 5 in which a zipper 6, this zipper traveling on the one hand, through an orifice 7 made in the plate 1, and on the other hand at a box pass 8 provided in one of the walls appearing the casing 9 of the rolling shutter, in order to make accessible drawbar 6 of a user.
  • Barrel 4 is also provided on its wall external device of a stop 10 for an elastic member 11 of the spiral spring type, the latter cooperating at the level from its other free end within an orifice 12 made in the first housing 3 of the plate 1.
  • This elastic member 11 ensures the return in at its initial position of the barrel 4 following a pull of the user on the pull tab 6, which caused approximately a 1 ⁇ 4 turn rotation of the barrel 4.
  • the barrel 4 is provided at its internal peripheral wall of at least one flexible tab 13, the free end of this flexible tab being oriented with so as to cause the drive of a ratchet wheel 14, coaxial rise within the barrel 4.
  • This ratchet wheel 14 has on its surface external device of a plurality of notched zones 15 delimiting between them, either training zones in a direction of rotation of the barrel 4, or zones exhaust in the other direction of rotation of the barrel 4.
  • Barrel 4 is connected via a connecting rod 16 to a switch device 17 positioned at within a second housing 18 formed in the plate 1.
  • the switch device 17 comprises a crew formed of a slide 19, a piston 20, and a finger 21.
  • the second housing 18 being generally of section rectangular right, it has side surfaces 22 for guiding, according to a first direction substantially perpendicular to the bottom wall 23 of the second housing 18, of the slide 19.
  • the slide 19 is also provided with at least a guide surface 24, oriented substantially according to a second direction perpendicular to the previous one and thanks to which the piston 20 can slide according to this second direction due to additional guide surfaces 25.
  • the piston 20 cooperates at the free end of the connecting rod 16 so as to achieve with the barrel 4, a crank rod system to transform the movement rotating barrel 4 in a translational movement of the piston 20 and therefore of the assembly of switch 17.
  • the piston 20 is connected to the finger 21 by means of a groove 26 or the like in which a lug 27 forming protrusion perpendicular to the finger 21 is slipped.
  • finger 21 has a plurality of electrical contacts for making connections electric motor attached to a tube roller shutter curtain winding, these connections resulting in the position of finger 21, a ascent of the roller shutter apron, a descent of the same apron, its stop is in an intermediate position between a completely lowered position or completely raising the deck, either in an extreme position following an upper or lower limit switch of the apron.
  • the engine electric 2 is also provided with a plurality of studs 28, 29 projecting either from the front of the motor or from external peripheral surface. These studs 28, 29 whose role will be explained later in the description participate in engine shutdown.
  • FIG. 1a a detail of design of the pull tab 6.
  • a device safety device 30 for limiting the traction forces exerted on the barrel. It is made up of two parts in rings overlapping one inside the other. One of the rings has an opening 31 which can open in the event of presence of too great an intensity force on the pull tab 6 the opening ring then separates from the part of the pull tab connected to barrel 4, preventing any destruction of the control device.
  • this safety device easily adapt the length of the pull tab 6.
  • Figures 2, 3, 4 illustrate the various positions that the components forming the control device shown in Figure 1.
  • Figure 2 illustrates the position of the control device in the “mounted” position of the apron of the roller shutter.
  • the switch is operated by the piston with an alternating movement from bottom to top and from top to bottom (in Figure 2, the piston is at the top), passing successively the “stop” positions (FIG. 3), "Climb” (figure 2), “stop", “descent” (figure 4), stop, climb etc. This operating cycle is illustrated in figure 6.
  • barrel 4 advances the wheel a quarter of a turn ratchet 14 which causes by the crank rod system a upward translation or downward translation of slide 19 and therefore finger 21.
  • Figure 3 shows the engine stop state.
  • the finger 21 is in a central position and in a state stable.
  • Elastic members 32 placed on each side of lug 27 are at rest in this single position of operation. For the other "climb” positions or “Descent”, one of the elastic members 32 remains the other is released.
  • the “stop” position which is illustrated in FIG. 3 is a "stop” position desired by the user actually corresponding to an intermediate position of the apron between a fully lowered position or completely raised from the latter.
  • FIG. 4 represents the position of the piston 20 and finger 21 in a "down" position of the apron.
  • the engine 2 has at least one stud 28, 29 projecting for translating the slide 19 within the second housing 18 of the plate 1 in the first direction and disengage the piston 20 from the pin 27 of the finger 21, in order to cut the supply of said motor, by returning to the “stop” position of said finger 21.
  • the lug 27 then escapes from the groove 26 made on piston 20, and finger 21 can return to position stable thanks to elastic members 32.
  • a next pull on the pull tab 6 rearms the finger 21 / piston 20 system of switch 17.
  • the peripheral lug 29 is provided with a knife 35 cooperating at a cleat 36, which cleat 36 being held in position, using at least one member elastic 40, in a third housing 37 produced in said plate 1.
  • the cooperation zones 38 between the cleat 36 and the knife 35 have inclined walls 39, whose degree of incidence is different depending on the direction of rotation of said motor.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)

Abstract

The shutter motor (2) is supported on a plate (1) which also has a housing (3) for a barrel (4). The barrel is operated manually by a drawstring (6) to give an alternating rotating movement which is transmitted to a switch (17) through an eccentrically mounted connecting rod (16). The switch enables a selection to be made amongst orders for Raise, Lower, and Stop .

Description

La présente invention est relative à un dispositif de commande d'un moteur de volet roulant.The present invention relates to a device for controlling a shutter motor.

Plus particulièrement, l'invention concerne un dispositif de commande manuelle d'un moteur électrique de volet roulant chargé d'assurer à la fois les ordres de commande traditionnelle du moteur, à savoir « montée », « descente », « arrêt », mais aussi les arrêts automatiques en point haut ou bas de sa course.More particularly, the invention relates to a manual control device for an electric motor roller shutter responsible for ensuring both the orders of traditional engine control, namely "climb", "Descent", "stop", but also automatic stops at the top or bottom of its course.

Les dispositifs connus de commande de moteur électrique de volet roulant utilisent, soit des liaisons filaires encastrées reliant le moteur proprement dit à un interrupteur positionné dans le mur au voisinage de la baie équipée dudit volet, soit une liaison à distance par ondes électromagnétiques (radio, infrarouge...), dans ce dernier cas le moteur est équipé en plus d'une interface adaptée à ce type de commande.Known motor control devices electric shutters use either links embedded cables connecting the motor itself to a switch positioned in the wall near the bay equipped with said flap, i.e. a remote link by waves electromagnetic (radio, infrared ...), in the latter case the motor is also equipped with an interface adapted to this type of command.

Ces deux types de technologie possèdent chacune leurs propres inconvénients :

  • la technologie filaire impose lors de l'installation du caisson de volet roulant de réaliser des réservations dans les murs qui peuvent être éventuellement prévues lorsqu'il s'agit d'une installation ou d'une habitation neuve mais deviennent difficilement réalisables lorsqu'il s'agit de rénover ou de réhabiliter une installation existante
  • la technologie par télécommande grève singulièrement le coût d'installation du fait de la présence de composants supplémentaires pour la réalisation de l'interface moteur/commande électromagnétique.
These two types of technology each have their own disadvantages:
  • wired technology requires during installation of the roller shutter box to make reservations in the walls which may possibly be provided in the case of a new installation or house but become difficult to achieve when it is to renovate or rehabilitate an existing facility
  • technology by remote control particularly strikes the cost of installation because of the presence of additional components for the realization of the interface motor / electromagnetic control.

La présente invention a notamment pour but de pallier ces inconvénients en proposant un dispositif de commande manuelle d'un moteur électrique pour volet roulant qui peut être intégré sans travaux au sein d'une installation neuve ou de réhabilitation.The object of the present invention is in particular to overcome these drawbacks by proposing a manual control of an electric motor for rolling shutters which can be integrated without work within a new installation or rehabilitation.

A cet effet, selon l'invention, le dispositif de commande manuelle d'un moteur électrique de volet roulant se caractérise en ce qu'il comporte une platine support solidaire du moteur électrique, cette platine étant munie d'un premier logement pour une couronne formant barillet à mouvement alternatif rotatif et à commande manuelle par tirette, ledit barillet coopérant avec un système bielle manivelle pour permettre de transformer le mouvement de rotation dudit barillet en un mouvement de translation d'un interrupteur positionné au sein d'un second logement réalisé dans ladite platine, ledit interrupteur permettant de sélectionner les divers ordres de commande au moteur électrique, relié à un tube d'enroulement d'un tablier de volet roulant.To this end, according to the invention, the device for manual control of an electric roller shutter motor characterized in that it includes a support plate integral with the electric motor, this plate being provided a first housing for a barrel-shaped crown reciprocating rotary movement and manual control by zipper, said barrel cooperating with a connecting rod system crank to allow transforming the movement of rotation of said barrel in a translational movement of a switch positioned within a second housing produced in said plate, said switch making it possible to select the various engine control commands electric, connected to a winding tube of an apron of roller shutter.

Grâce à ces dispositions, il est possible de commander manuellement en « montée », en « descente », en « arrêt », et lors des fins de course, un moteur électrique solidaire du tube d'enroulement d'un volet roulant, simplement au moyen d'une pluralité d'actions sur une tirette ou analogue simplement reliée au dispositif de commande.Thanks to these provisions, it is possible to manually control in "ascent", in "descent", in "Stop", and during the limit switches, an electric motor integral with the winding tube of a rolling shutter, simply by means of a plurality of actions on a zipper or the like simply connected to the device ordered.

Dans des modes de réalisation préférés de l'invention, on peut éventuellement avoir recours en outre à l'une et/ou à l'autre des dispositions suivantes :

  • le barillet est muni d'au moins une patte flexible faisant saillie au niveau de la paroi périphérique interne de la couronne, cette patte coopérant au niveau d'une roue à rochet pouvant tourner à l'intérieur de ladite couronne ;
  • l'interrupteur est formé d'une part, d'un coulisseau mobile selon une première direction dans le second logement, d'autre part d'un piston mobile sur le coulisseau selon une deuxième direction perpendiculaire à la précédente, ledit piston étant relié d'une part, par l'intermédiaire d'une bielle à la roue à rochet et d'autre part, à un doigt permettant de réaliser l'alimentation électrique dudit moteur ;
  • l'interrupteur ne revient automatiquement en position « arrêt », que lors de la présence d'un couple antagoniste résultant d'un point haut ou bas de la course dudit tablier du volet roulant ou de la présence d'un obstacle entre ces deux points ;
  • le moteur comporte au moins un plot en saillie permettant de translater le coulisseau au sein du second logement de la platine selon la première direction et de débrayer le piston du doigt, afin de couper l'alimentation électrique dudit moteur ;
  • le plot est positionné en façade dudit moteur ;
  • le plot est positionné sur la paroi périphérique externe dudit moteur et est muni d'un couteau coopérant par des surfaces au niveau d'un taquet, lequel taquet étant maintenu en position dans un troisième logement réalisé dans ladite platine à l'aide d'au moins un organe élastique ;
  • les zones de coopération entre le taquet et le couteau comportent des parois inclinées ;
  • les parois inclinées sont de degré d'incidence différente en fonction du sens de rotation dudit moteur ;
  • la tirette comporte un dispositif de sécurité permettant de limiter les efforts de traction exercés sur le barillet.
In preferred embodiments of the invention, it is possible optionally to have recourse to one and / or the other of the following arrangements:
  • the barrel is provided with at least one flexible tab projecting at the level of the internal peripheral wall of the crown, this tab cooperating at the level of a ratchet wheel being able to rotate inside said crown;
  • the switch is formed on the one hand, of a slide movable in a first direction in the second housing, on the other hand of a piston movable on the slide in a second direction perpendicular to the previous one, said piston being connected to on the one hand, by means of a connecting rod to the ratchet wheel and on the other hand, to a finger making it possible to supply the electric power to said motor;
  • the switch does not automatically return to the “off” position, unless there is an opposing torque resulting from a high or low point in the travel of said roller shutter deck or from the presence of an obstacle between these two points ;
  • the motor comprises at least one protruding stud making it possible to translate the slide within the second housing of the plate in the first direction and to disengage the piston from the finger, in order to cut off the electrical supply to said motor;
  • the stud is positioned on the front of said motor;
  • the stud is positioned on the external peripheral wall of said motor and is provided with a knife cooperating by surfaces at the level of a cleat, which cleat being held in position in a third housing produced in said plate using minus an elastic organ;
  • the areas of cooperation between the cleat and the knife have inclined walls;
  • the inclined walls have a different degree of incidence as a function of the direction of rotation of said motor;
  • the pull tab includes a safety device making it possible to limit the tensile forces exerted on the barrel.

D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention apparaítront au cours de la description suivante d'une de ses formes de réalisation, donnée à titre d'exemple non limitatif, en regard des dessins joints.Other features and benefits of the invention will appear during the following description of one of its embodiments, given by way of example not limiting, with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Sur les dessins :

  • la figure 1 est une vue en perspective et en éclaté des divers composants du dispositif de commande manuelle d'un moteur électrique de volet roulant ;
  • la figure 1a est une vue en perspective et en détail du dispositif d'accrochage prévu sur la tirette ;
  • la figure 2 est une vue en perspective du dispositif de commande manuelle dans une configuration dans le sens de la montée du tablier du volet roulant ;
  • la figure 3 est une vue en élévation latérale du dispositif de commande dans une configuration arrêt du tablier du volet roulant ;
  • la figure 4 est une vue en élévation latérale du dispositif de commande dans une configuration descente du tablier du volet roulant ;
  • la figure 5 est une vue en élévation latérale du dispositif de commande dans une configuration tablier en butée haute ;
  • la figure 6 est un schéma bloc de principe illustrant les diverses phases de mouvement.
In the drawings:
  • Figure 1 is a perspective and exploded view of the various components of the manual control device of an electric motor of a roller shutter;
  • Figure 1a is a perspective view in detail of the attachment device provided on the pull tab;
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of the manual control device in a configuration in the direction of the rise of the roller shutter deck;
  • Figure 3 is a side elevational view of the control device in a shutdown configuration of the roller shutter deck;
  • Figure 4 is a side elevational view of the control device in a lowering configuration of the roller shutter deck;
  • Figure 5 is a side elevational view of the control device in an apron configuration in high stop;
  • Figure 6 is a block diagram illustrating the various phases of movement.

Sur les différentes figures, les mêmes références désignent des éléments identiques ou similaires.In the different figures, the same references denote identical or similar elements.

On a représenté par le repère 1 sur la figure 1 une platine. Cette platine 1 est rendue solidaire par des techniques classiques (emboítage par exemple) de l'extrémité d'un moteur électrique 2, qui permet d'entraíner en rotation, aussi bien dans le sens de la montée que de la descente, le tablier d'un volet roulant, coopérant au niveau d'un tube d'enroulement, solidaire du rotor du moteur électrique 2.There is shown by the reference 1 in Figure 1 a platinum. This plate 1 is made integral by classic techniques (nesting for example) of the end an electric motor 2, which allows to drive rotation, both in the direction of the rise and the lowering, the apron of a rolling shutter, cooperating at the level a winding tube, integral with the motor rotor electric 2.

Cette platine 1 est munie d'un premier logement 3 destiné à recevoir et guider en rotation un barillet 4, sensiblement cylindrique et évidé en son centre.This plate 1 is provided with a first housing 3 intended to receive and guide in rotation a barrel 4, substantially cylindrical and hollowed out at its center.

Ce barillet 4 comporte sur sa paroi périphérique externe une saignée 5 dans laquelle vient coopérer une tirette 6, cette tirette cheminant d'une part, au travers d'un orifice 7 pratiqué dans la platine 1, et d'autre part au niveau d'un passe caisson 8 prévu dans l'une des parois figurant le caisson 9 du volet roulant, afin de rendre accessible la tirette 6 d'un utilisateur.This barrel 4 has on its peripheral wall external a groove 5 in which a zipper 6, this zipper traveling on the one hand, through an orifice 7 made in the plate 1, and on the other hand at a box pass 8 provided in one of the walls appearing the casing 9 of the rolling shutter, in order to make accessible drawbar 6 of a user.

Le barillet 4 est également pourvu sur sa paroi périphérique externe d'une butée 10 pour un organe élastique 11 du type ressort à spirale, ce dernier coopérant au niveau de son autre extrémité libre au sein d'un orifice 12 pratiqué dans le premier logement 3 de la platine 1.Barrel 4 is also provided on its wall external device of a stop 10 for an elastic member 11 of the spiral spring type, the latter cooperating at the level from its other free end within an orifice 12 made in the first housing 3 of the plate 1.

Cet organe élastique 11 permet d'assurer le retour dans à sa position initiale du barillet 4 à la suite d'une traction de l'utilisateur sur la tirette 6, qui a provoqué une rotation de ¼ de tour environ du barillet 4.This elastic member 11 ensures the return in at its initial position of the barrel 4 following a pull of the user on the pull tab 6, which caused approximately a ¼ turn rotation of the barrel 4.

L'association de la tirette 6 et de l'organe élastique 11 permet d'imprimer au barillet 4 un mouvement alternatif de rotation au sein du premier logement 3.The association of the pull tab 6 and the organ elastic 11 makes it possible to print a movement on the barrel 4 alternative rotation within the first housing 3.

Par ailleurs, le barillet 4 est muni au niveau de sa paroi périphérique interne d'au moins une patte flexible 13, l'extrémité libre de cette patte flexible étant orientée de manière à provoquer l'entraínement d'une roue à rochet 14, montée coaxiale au sein du barillet 4.Furthermore, the barrel 4 is provided at its internal peripheral wall of at least one flexible tab 13, the free end of this flexible tab being oriented with so as to cause the drive of a ratchet wheel 14, coaxial rise within the barrel 4.

Cette roue à rochet 14 dispose sur sa surface périphérique externe d'une pluralité de zones crantées 15 délimitant entre elles, soit des zones d'entraínement dans un sens de rotation du barillet 4, soit des zones d'échappement dans l'autre sens de rotation du barillet 4.This ratchet wheel 14 has on its surface external device of a plurality of notched zones 15 delimiting between them, either training zones in a direction of rotation of the barrel 4, or zones exhaust in the other direction of rotation of the barrel 4.

Le barillet 4 est relié par l'intermédiaire d'une bielle 16 à un dispositif d'interrupteur 17 positionné au sein d'un second logement 18 pratiqué dans la platine 1.Barrel 4 is connected via a connecting rod 16 to a switch device 17 positioned at within a second housing 18 formed in the plate 1.

Le dispositif d'interrupteur 17 comporte un équipage formé d'un coulisseau 19, d'un piston 20, et d'un doigt 21.The switch device 17 comprises a crew formed of a slide 19, a piston 20, and a finger 21.

Le second logement 18 étant globalement de section droite rectangulaire, il dispose de surfaces latérales 22 permettant d'assurer le guidage, selon une première direction sensiblement perpendiculaire à la paroi de fond 23 du second logement 18, du coulisseau 19.The second housing 18 being generally of section rectangular right, it has side surfaces 22 for guiding, according to a first direction substantially perpendicular to the bottom wall 23 of the second housing 18, of the slide 19.

Le coulisseau 19 est pourvu par ailleurs d'au moins une surface de guidage 24, orientée sensiblement selon une deuxième direction perpendiculaire à la précédente et grâce à laquelle le piston 20 peut coulisser selon cette deuxième direction en raison de surfaces de guidages complémentaires 25.The slide 19 is also provided with at least a guide surface 24, oriented substantially according to a second direction perpendicular to the previous one and thanks to which the piston 20 can slide according to this second direction due to additional guide surfaces 25.

Le piston 20 coopère au niveau de l'extrémité libre de la bielle 16 de manière à réaliser avec le barillet 4, un système bielle manivelle afin de transformer le mouvement rotatif du barillet 4 en un mouvement de translation du piston 20 et donc de l'ensemble de l'interrupteur 17.The piston 20 cooperates at the free end of the connecting rod 16 so as to achieve with the barrel 4, a crank rod system to transform the movement rotating barrel 4 in a translational movement of the piston 20 and therefore of the assembly of switch 17.

Le piston 20 est relié au doigt 21 grâce à une rainure 26 ou analogue dans laquelle un ergot 27 faisant saillie perpendiculairement au doigt 21 vient se glisser.The piston 20 is connected to the finger 21 by means of a groove 26 or the like in which a lug 27 forming protrusion perpendicular to the finger 21 is slipped.

La translation alternative du piston 20 se répercute sur le doigt 21, lequel doigt 21 comporte une pluralité de contacts électriques permettant de réaliser des connexions électriques sur le moteur électrique solidaire d'un tube d'enroulement de tablier de volet roulant, ces connexions entraínant en fonction de la position du doigt 21, une montée du tablier du volet roulet, une descente de ce même tablier, son arrêt soit dans une position intermédiaire entre une position complètement descendue ou complètement remontée du tablier, soit dans une position extrême consécutive à un fin de course haut ou bas du tablier.The alternative translation of the piston 20 has repercussions on finger 21, which finger 21 has a plurality of electrical contacts for making connections electric motor attached to a tube roller shutter curtain winding, these connections resulting in the position of finger 21, a ascent of the roller shutter apron, a descent of the same apron, its stop is in an intermediate position between a completely lowered position or completely raising the deck, either in an extreme position following an upper or lower limit switch of the apron.

Un organe élastique 33 positionné dans le second logement 18 entre le coulisseau 19 et la paroi de fond 23 dudit logement 18 plaque en permanence les contacts électriques du doigt sur ceux du moteur électrique.An elastic member 33 positioned in the second housing 18 between the slide 19 and the bottom wall 23 said housing 18 permanently contacts the contacts electric fingers on those of the electric motor.

On peut remarquer sur la figure 1, que le moteur électrique 2 est pourvu également d'une pluralité de plots 28, 29 faisant saillie soit en façade sur le moteur, soit en surface périphérique externe. Ces plots 28, 29 dont le rôle sera explicité plus loin dans la description participent à la mise en arrêt du moteur.It can be seen in Figure 1, that the engine electric 2 is also provided with a plurality of studs 28, 29 projecting either from the front of the motor or from external peripheral surface. These studs 28, 29 whose role will be explained later in the description participate in engine shutdown.

Sur la figure 1a, on a représenté un détail de conception de la tirette 6. Celle-ci comporte un dispositif de sécurité 30 permettant de limiter les efforts de traction exercés sur le barillet. Celui-ci est formé de deux parties en anneaux imbriquées sur l'une dans l'autre. L'un des anneaux possède une ouverture 31 qui peut s'ouvrir en cas de présence d'une force d'intensité trop importante sur la tirette 6 l'anneau à ouverture se désolidarise alors de la partie de la tirette reliée au barillet 4, empêchant toute destruction du dispositif de commande. On peut aussi grâce à ce dispositif de sécurité adapter facilement la longueur de la tirette 6.In FIG. 1a, a detail of design of the pull tab 6. This includes a device safety device 30 for limiting the traction forces exerted on the barrel. It is made up of two parts in rings overlapping one inside the other. One of the rings has an opening 31 which can open in the event of presence of too great an intensity force on the pull tab 6 the opening ring then separates from the part of the pull tab connected to barrel 4, preventing any destruction of the control device. We can also thanks to this safety device easily adapt the length of the pull tab 6.

Les figures 2, 3, 4 illustrent les diverses positions que peuvent prendre les composants formant le dispositif de commande représenté en figure 1.Figures 2, 3, 4 illustrate the various positions that the components forming the control device shown in Figure 1.

Ainsi, la figure 2 illustre la position du dispositif de commande en position « montée » du tablier du volet roulant. L'interrupteur est manipulé par le piston avec un mouvement alternatif de bas en haut et de haut en bas (sur la figure 2, le piston est en haut), en passant successivement les positions « arrêt » (figure 3), « montée » (figure 2), « arrêt », « descente » (figure 4), arrêt, montée etc. Ce cycle de fonctionnement est illustré en figure 6.Figure 2 illustrates the position of the control device in the “mounted” position of the apron of the roller shutter. The switch is operated by the piston with an alternating movement from bottom to top and from top to bottom (in Figure 2, the piston is at the top), passing successively the “stop” positions (FIG. 3), "Climb" (figure 2), "stop", "descent" (figure 4), stop, climb etc. This operating cycle is illustrated in figure 6.

A chaque action de l'utilisateur sur la tirette 6, le barillet 4 fait avancer d'un quart de tour la roue à rochet 14 qui provoque par le système bielle manivelle une translation vers le haut ou translation vers le bas du coulisseau 19 et donc du doigt 21.Each time the user presses the pull tab 6, barrel 4 advances the wheel a quarter of a turn ratchet 14 which causes by the crank rod system a upward translation or downward translation of slide 19 and therefore finger 21.

La figure 3 représente l'état arrêt du moteur. Le doigt 21 est dans une position centrale et dans un état stable. Des organes élastiques 32 placés de chaque côté de l'ergot 27 sont au repos dans cette seule position de fonctionnement. Pour les autres positions « montée » ou « descente », l'un des organes élastiques 32 demeure sollicité, l'autre est relâché.Figure 3 shows the engine stop state. The finger 21 is in a central position and in a state stable. Elastic members 32 placed on each side of lug 27 are at rest in this single position of operation. For the other "climb" positions or "Descent", one of the elastic members 32 remains the other is released.

A la disparition de la sollicitation sur la tirette 6, l'organe élastique 11 ramène dans sa position initiale le barillet 4, les zones crantées 15 de la roue à rochet 14 s'échappent, le doigt 21 demeure dans sa position et ne reviendra à sa position « arrêt » qu'après un nombre fini de sollicitation exercée sur la tirette 6 par l'utilisateur (cf. figure 6). Il ne reviendra automatiquement en position « arrêt » qu'en cas de présence d'un couple antagoniste, l'un des organes 32 sollicités ramenant alors le doigt 21 dans sa position stable.When the pull on the pull tab disappears 6, the elastic member 11 returns to its initial position the barrel 4, the notched zones 15 of the ratchet wheel 14 escape, finger 21 remains in its position and does not will return to its "stop" position only after a finite number of stress exerted on the pull tab 6 by the user (cf. figure 6). It will not automatically return to position "Stop" that in the presence of an opposing couple, one of the biased members 32 then bringing back the finger 21 in its stable position.

La position « arrêt » qui est illustrée en figure 3 est une position « arrêt » voulue par l'utilisateur correspondant en fait à une position intermédiaire du tablier entre une position complètement descendue ou complètement remontée de ce dernier.The “stop” position which is illustrated in FIG. 3 is a "stop" position desired by the user actually corresponding to an intermediate position of the apron between a fully lowered position or completely raised from the latter.

La figure 4 représente la position du piston 20 et du doigt 21 dans une position « descente » du tablier.FIG. 4 represents the position of the piston 20 and finger 21 in a "down" position of the apron.

Bien entendu, la position de l'interrupteur 17 permettant la réalisation de la « montée » ou de la « descente » du tablier est purement conventionnelle et dépend en fait des connexions électriques qui sont réalisées entre les plots portés par le doigt 21 et ceux positionnés sur le moteur électrique. Les fonctionnements illustrés en figures 2 et 4 pourraient être inversés sans sortir du cadre de l'invention.Of course, the position of the switch 17 allowing the “climb” or the "Lowering" of the deck is purely conventional and actually depends on the electrical connections that are made between the studs carried by finger 21 and those positioned on the electric motor. The operations illustrated in Figures 2 and 4 could be reversed without leaving the frame of the invention.

En figure 5, on a représenté la position des divers éléments formant le dispositif de commande du moteur électrique, dans une position « arrêt », consécutive à la présence d'un fin de course haut ou d'un fin de course bas, ou encore d'un blocage intempestif du tablier dans le sens de la « montée » ou de la « descente ».In Figure 5, the position of the various elements forming the engine control device electric, in an “off” position, following the presence of a high limit switch or a low limit switch, or an untimely blocking of the apron in the direction the “ascent” or “descent”.

On remarque que le moteur 2 comporte au moins un plot 28, 29 en saillie permettant de translater le coulisseau 19 au sein du second logement 18 de la platine 1 selon la première direction et de débrayer le piston 20 de l'ergot 27 du doigt 21, afin de couper l'alimentation électrique dudit moteur, par retour en position « arrêt » dudit doigt 21.Note that the engine 2 has at least one stud 28, 29 projecting for translating the slide 19 within the second housing 18 of the plate 1 in the first direction and disengage the piston 20 from the pin 27 of the finger 21, in order to cut the supply of said motor, by returning to the “stop” position of said finger 21.

En effet lorsque le tablier du volet roulant arrive en haut ou en bas, ou rencontre un obstacle entre ces deux positions, le tablier transmet une force en réaction sur le tube d'enroulement qui tend à faire tourner légèrement la partie rotor par rapport à la partie stator du moteur. Ce couple antagoniste provoque un déplacement angulaire des ergots 28 et 29, respectivement positionnés en façade et en périphérie du moteur 2. Les ergots 28 viennent alors en contact de parois biseautées 34 réalisées sur le piston 20 provoquant son recul selon la première direction du fait que le coulisseau 19 solidaire du piston 20 est monté coulissant dans le second logement 18 selon cette direction.When the roller shutter curtain arrives above or below, or encounter an obstacle between these two positions, the deck transmits a force in reaction on the winding tube which tends to slightly rotate the rotor part relative to the stator part of the motor. This antagonistic couple causes an angular displacement of pins 28 and 29, respectively positioned on the front and in periphery of the motor 2. The pins 28 then come in contact of beveled walls 34 made on piston 20 causing it to recede in the first direction from the fact that the slide 19 secured to the piston 20 is slidably mounted in the second housing 18 in this direction.

L'ergot 27 s'échappe alors de la rainure 26 réalisée sur le piston 20, et le doigt 21 peut revenir en position stable grâce aux organes élastiques 32.The lug 27 then escapes from the groove 26 made on piston 20, and finger 21 can return to position stable thanks to elastic members 32.

Une traction suivante sur la tirette 6 réarme le système doigt 21/piston 20 de l'interrupteur 17.A next pull on the pull tab 6 rearms the finger 21 / piston 20 system of switch 17.

Comme représenté en figure 6, il est nécessaire d'effectuer une action sur la tirette 6 pour provoquer un mouvement de « montée » ou de « descente » sur le moteur.As shown in Figure 6, it is necessary perform an action on the pull tab 6 to cause a "up" or "down" movement on the engine.

L'ergot périphérique 29 est muni d'un couteau 35 coopérant au niveau d'un taquet 36, lequel taquet 36 étant maintenu en position, à l'aide d'au moins un organe élastique 40, dans un troisième logement 37 réalisé dans ladite platine 1. The peripheral lug 29 is provided with a knife 35 cooperating at a cleat 36, which cleat 36 being held in position, using at least one member elastic 40, in a third housing 37 produced in said plate 1.

Par ailleurs, les zones de coopération 38 entre le taquet 36 et le couteau 35 comportent des parois inclinées 39, dont le degré d'incidence est différent en fonction du sens de rotation dudit moteur.Furthermore, the cooperation zones 38 between the cleat 36 and the knife 35 have inclined walls 39, whose degree of incidence is different depending on the direction of rotation of said motor.

On peut ainsi, grâce à ces parois inclinées 39 différencier le seuil de déclenchement entre les points d'arrêt haut ou bas, sachant qu'il n'y a pratiquement pas d'effort nécessaire lors de la descente du tablier. Le taquet 36 autorise une rotation du moteur que pour une certaine valeur du couple antagoniste. Du fait des degrés d'incidence différent entre les parois inclinées 35, on pourra par simple retournement du taquet 36 déterminer le sens de la « montée » ou de la « descente » quel que soit le montage à droite ou à gauche du moteur électrique sur le tube d'enroulement dans le caisson de volet roulant.It is thus possible, thanks to these inclined walls 39 differentiate the trigger threshold between points high or low, knowing that there is practically no effort required when lowering the deck. The cleat 36 allows rotation of the motor only for one certain value of the antagonistic couple. Because of the degrees of different incidence between the inclined walls 35, we can by simply turning the cleat 36 determine the direction of "ascent" or "descent" whatever the mounting on the right or left of the electric motor on the winding tube in the roller shutter box.

L'invention telle que décrite ci-dessus offre de multiples avantages :

  • elle permet la commande d'un moteur électrique de treuil de volet roulant sans avoir à procéder à des travaux d'intégration des liaisons électriques ;
  • elle est une alternative économique intéressante aux commandes par liaisons par onde électromagnétique ;
  • elle peut être installée indifféremment sur l'une ou l'autre des extrémités du tube d'enroulement.
The invention as described above offers multiple advantages:
  • it allows the control of an electric motor of a roller shutter winch without having to carry out integration work on the electrical connections;
  • it is an attractive economic alternative to orders by electromagnetic wave links;
  • it can be installed on either end of the winding tube.

Claims (10)

Dispositif de commande manuelle d'un moteur électrique de volet roulant, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte une platine (1) support solidaire du moteur électrique (2), cette platine (1) étant munie d'un premier logement (3) pour une couronne formant barillet (4) à mouvement alternatif rotatif et à commande manuelle par tirette (6), ledit barillet (4) coopérant avec un système bielle manivelle pour permettre de transformer le mouvement de rotation dudit barillet (4) en un mouvement de translation d'un interrupteur (17) positionné au sein d'un second logement (18) réalisé dans ladite platine (1), ledit interrupteur (17) permettant de sélectionner les divers ordres de commande au moteur électrique (2), relié à un tube d'enroulement d'un tablier de volet roulant.Manual control device for an electric motor for a roller shutter, characterized in that it comprises a plate (1) support integral with the electric motor (2), this plate (1) being provided with a first housing (3) for a barrel ring (4) with reciprocating rotary movement and manual control by puller (6), said barrel (4) cooperating with a crank connecting rod system to enable the rotational movement of said barrel (4) to be transformed into a translational movement a switch (17) positioned within a second housing (18) produced in said plate (1), said switch (17) making it possible to select the various control orders for the electric motor (2), connected to a tube for rolling up a roller shutter curtain. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le barillet (4) est muni d'au moins une patte flexible (13) faisant saillie au niveau de la paroi périphérique interne de la couronne, cette patte (13) coopérant au niveau d'une roue à rochet (14) pouvant tourner à l'intérieur de ladite couronne.The device of claim 1, wherein the barrel (4) is provided with at least one flexible tab (13) protruding from the inner peripheral wall of the crown, this tab (13) cooperating at the level of a ratchet wheel (14) which can rotate inside said crowned. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, dans lequel l'interrupteur (17) est formé d'une part, d'un coulisseau (19) mobile selon une première direction dans le second logement (18), d'autre part d'un piston (20) mobile sur le coulisseau (19) selon une deuxième direction perpendiculaire à la précédente, ledit piston (20) étant relié d'une part, par l'intermédiaire d'une bielle (16) à la roue à rochet (14) et d'autre part, à un doigt (21) permettant de réaliser l'alimentation électrique dudit moteur (2).Device according to one of claims 1 or 2, in which the switch (17) is formed on the one hand, by a slide (19) movable in a first direction in the second housing (18), on the other hand of a movable piston (20) on the slide (19) in a second direction perpendicular to the previous one, said piston (20) being connected on the one hand, via a connecting rod (16) to the ratchet wheel (14) and on the other hand, a finger (21) making it possible to supply the electric power to said motor (2). Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, dans lequel l'interrupteur (17) ne revient automatiquement en position « arrêt » que lors de la présence d'un couple antagoniste résultant d'un point haut ou bas de la course dudit tablier du volet roulant ou de la présence d'un obstacle entre ces deux points après disparition de la sollicitation sur la tirette (6).Device according to any one of Claims 1 to 3, in which the switch (17) does not automatically returns to the “off” position only when presence of an opposing couple resulting from a high point or bottom of the stroke of said roller shutter deck or the presence of an obstacle between these two points after disappearance of the stress on the pull tab (6). Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, dans lequel le moteur (2) comporte au moins un plot (28, 29) en saillie permettant de translater le coulisseau (19) au sein du second logement (18) de la platine (1) selon la première direction et de débrayer le piston (20) du doigt (21), afin de couper l'alimentation électrique dudit moteur (2).Device according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, in which the motor (2) comprises at least at least one protruding stud (28, 29) for translating the slide (19) within the second housing (18) of the plate (1) in the first direction and disengage the piston (20) of the finger (21), in order to cut off the supply electric of said motor (2). Dispositif selon la revendication 5, dans lequel le plot (28) est positionné en façade dudit moteur (2).The device of claim 5, wherein the stud (28) is positioned on the front of said motor (2). Dispositif selon la revendication 5, dans lequel le plot (29) est positionné sur la paroi périphérique externe dudit moteur (2) et est muni d'un couteau (35) coopérant par des surfaces (39), au niveau d'un taquet (36), lequel taquet (36) étant maintenu en position dans un troisième logement (37) réalisé dans ladite platine (1) à l'aide d'au moins un organe élastique (40).The device of claim 5, wherein the stud (29) is positioned on the peripheral wall external of said motor (2) and is provided with a knife (35) cooperating by surfaces (39), at the level of a cleat (36), which cleat (36) being held in position in a third housing (37) produced in said plate (1) at using at least one elastic member (40). Dispositif selon la revendication 7, dans lequel les surfaces (39) de coopération entre le taquet (36) et le couteau (35) comportent des parois inclinées.The device of claim 7, wherein the surfaces (39) of cooperation between the cleat (36) and the knife (35) have inclined walls. Dispositif selon la revendication 8, dans lequel les parois inclinées sont de degré d'incidence différente en fonction du sens de rotation dudit moteur (2).The device of claim 8, wherein the inclined walls have a different degree of incidence in function of the direction of rotation of said motor (2). Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, dans lequel la tirette (6) comporte un dispositif de sécurité (30) permettant de limiter les efforts de traction exercés sur le barillet (4).Device according to any one of Claims 1 to 9, in which the pull tab (6) comprises a security device (30) for limiting the tensile forces exerted on the barrel (4).
EP20010402041 2000-08-24 2001-07-27 Device for the manual control of an electrical motor for a roller shutter Expired - Lifetime EP1182321B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0010898 2000-08-24
FR0010898A FR2813456B1 (en) 2000-08-24 2000-08-24 MANUAL CONTROL DEVICE OF AN ELECTRIC MOTOR FOR ROLLER SHUTTER

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EP1182321A1 true EP1182321A1 (en) 2002-02-27
EP1182321B1 EP1182321B1 (en) 2006-05-24

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DE (1) DE60119847T2 (en)
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2843162A1 (en) * 2002-07-30 2004-02-06 Somfy DEVICE FOR MANUALLY CONTROLLING THE POWER SUPPLY OF A MOTOR FOR OPERATING A CLOSING, OCCULTATION OR SUN PROTECTION ELEMENT
BE1020150A3 (en) * 2012-02-28 2013-05-07 Renson Sunprot Screens Nv SCREEN DEVICE WITH INTERRUPT SWITCH.
EP3219902A1 (en) 2016-03-17 2017-09-20 Coulisse B.V. Device for manually operating a motorised drive of a window covering, and method for saving setting values associated with different positions of the window covering
US20180106105A1 (en) * 2016-10-19 2018-04-19 Hunter Douglas, Inc. Motor assemblies for architectural coverings
US10358867B2 (en) * 2014-04-08 2019-07-23 Hall Labs Llc Pull cord switching mechanism for controlling a window covering
CN114856403A (en) * 2022-04-14 2022-08-05 枣庄益多多生态农业科技服务有限公司 Automatic limiting and protecting device for greenhouse heat-insulating roller shutter
US11486198B2 (en) 2019-04-19 2022-11-01 Hunter Douglas Inc. Motor assemblies for architectural coverings

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110137018B (en) * 2019-05-09 2024-03-01 国网浙江省电力有限公司杭州供电公司 Bypass switch operating device convenient to use and use method thereof

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FR1025384A (en) * 1949-12-29 1953-04-14 Const Mecaniques Du Forest Ate Electric control device for operating shutters, doors and similar loads

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1025384A (en) * 1949-12-29 1953-04-14 Const Mecaniques Du Forest Ate Electric control device for operating shutters, doors and similar loads

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004013880A1 (en) * 2002-07-30 2004-02-12 Somfy Sas Device for controlling a motorized shutter
US7335846B2 (en) 2002-07-30 2008-02-26 Somfy Sas Device for controlling a motorized shutter
CN100414657C (en) * 2002-07-30 2008-08-27 Somfy两合公司 Device for controlling a motorized shutter
FR2843162A1 (en) * 2002-07-30 2004-02-06 Somfy DEVICE FOR MANUALLY CONTROLLING THE POWER SUPPLY OF A MOTOR FOR OPERATING A CLOSING, OCCULTATION OR SUN PROTECTION ELEMENT
BE1020150A3 (en) * 2012-02-28 2013-05-07 Renson Sunprot Screens Nv SCREEN DEVICE WITH INTERRUPT SWITCH.
EP2634353A1 (en) * 2012-02-28 2013-09-04 Renson Sunprotection-Screens NV Screen device with power interrupt switch
US10358867B2 (en) * 2014-04-08 2019-07-23 Hall Labs Llc Pull cord switching mechanism for controlling a window covering
EP3219902A1 (en) 2016-03-17 2017-09-20 Coulisse B.V. Device for manually operating a motorised drive of a window covering, and method for saving setting values associated with different positions of the window covering
US10633917B2 (en) 2016-03-17 2020-04-28 Coulisse B.V. Device for manually operating a motorized drive of a screen, such as a window covering, and method for saving setting values associated with different positions of the screen
US20180106105A1 (en) * 2016-10-19 2018-04-19 Hunter Douglas, Inc. Motor assemblies for architectural coverings
US10851587B2 (en) * 2016-10-19 2020-12-01 Hunter Douglas Inc. Motor assemblies for architectural coverings
US11834903B2 (en) 2016-10-19 2023-12-05 Hunter Douglas Inc. Motor assemblies for architectural coverings
US11486198B2 (en) 2019-04-19 2022-11-01 Hunter Douglas Inc. Motor assemblies for architectural coverings
CN114856403A (en) * 2022-04-14 2022-08-05 枣庄益多多生态农业科技服务有限公司 Automatic limiting and protecting device for greenhouse heat-insulating roller shutter
CN114856403B (en) * 2022-04-14 2023-08-25 枣庄益多多生态农业科技服务有限公司 Automatic limiting and protecting device for greenhouse heat-insulating roller shutter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60119847T2 (en) 2007-04-26
EP1182321B1 (en) 2006-05-24
ES2265404T3 (en) 2007-02-16
DE60119847D1 (en) 2006-06-29
FR2813456A1 (en) 2002-03-01
FR2813456B1 (en) 2002-11-15

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