EP1162011A2 - Apparatus for flanging a border of a piece by rollfolding - Google Patents
Apparatus for flanging a border of a piece by rollfolding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1162011A2 EP1162011A2 EP01111490A EP01111490A EP1162011A2 EP 1162011 A2 EP1162011 A2 EP 1162011A2 EP 01111490 A EP01111490 A EP 01111490A EP 01111490 A EP01111490 A EP 01111490A EP 1162011 A2 EP1162011 A2 EP 1162011A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- folding
- roller
- flanged edge
- tool unit
- rollers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D39/00—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders
- B21D39/02—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of sheet metal by folding, e.g. connecting edges of a sheet to form a cylinder
- B21D39/021—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of sheet metal by folding, e.g. connecting edges of a sheet to form a cylinder for panels, e.g. vehicle doors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D39/00—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders
- B21D39/02—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of sheet metal by folding, e.g. connecting edges of a sheet to form a cylinder
- B21D39/021—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of sheet metal by folding, e.g. connecting edges of a sheet to form a cylinder for panels, e.g. vehicle doors
- B21D39/023—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of sheet metal by folding, e.g. connecting edges of a sheet to form a cylinder for panels, e.g. vehicle doors using rollers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for folding a flanged edge Workpiece by roller folds according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a known device for folding a flanged edge by roller folds (EP 0 577 876 B1) comprises a tool unit which is operated by means of an articulated arm robot is controlled movable. A is rotatable on the tool unit Folded roller stored under pressure and with a certain angular position can be rolled along and in contact with the flanged edge for its folding.
- the workpiece with the one already bent by about 90 ° before the folding process Flanged edge is in a holding device for holding the workpiece and inserted to support the area of the flanged edge.
- a holding device for holding the workpiece and inserted to support the area of the flanged edge.
- the folding process takes place here in two stages, with the cylindrical folding roller underneath Print with an angle of attack such along the flanged edge is that this is folded in about 45 ° in a pre-fold. Subsequently the cylindrical folding roller with its roller axis is used for a second folding stage pivoted in such a way that the flanged edge is completely folded for final folding is turned by 90 °.
- the object of the invention is a generic device for folding a flanged edge of a workpiece by roller folds so that a good folding result can be achieved with less effort.
- the tool unit on the drive is about a pivot axis pivoted and at least by a certain pivot angle two working positions swiveling.
- the at least two working positions is a folding roller rotatably mounted on the tool unit assigned, the at least two assigned to the working positions Folding rolls differently designed and with regard to the flanging edge folding have differently effective folding roller peripheral surfaces.
- For an at least two-stage folding of the flanged edge is for a pre-fold the tool edge with the first folding roller in its functional position led along the flanged edge. For the subsequent final fold then pivoted the tool unit into the second working position and with the second folding roller in its functional position along the flanged edge guided.
- the folding rollers used have different ones for the respective process effective folding roller peripheral surfaces, with which in particular pre-folds and the final folding can be done.
- the necessary different angles of attack of the folding roller peripheral surfaces with respect to the According to the invention the crimped edges are thus formed by the differently designed ones Folding rolls are provided that are only in their just required Functional position must be pivoted. So that by means of a Robot articulated arm the tool unit in all folding stages over the same Movement path are performed, in contrast to the prior art, where complicated changes in the path of movement of the robot articulated arm in the individual folding levels due to the tilting of the folding roller are.
- a particularly simple geometric arrangement results according to the claim 2, by the roller axes of rotation of the at least two folding rollers radially aligned to the swivel axis in a plane perpendicular to the swivel axis lie and include the swivel angle.
- the swivel axis is for a folding process expedient approximately parallel to the folded edge and approximately perpendicular to the workpiece surface adjacent to the flanged edge set.
- the different working positions can be approached by Swiveling the tool unit back and forth about the swivel axis.
- the working positions can, however, also be continued by turning in one Direction are approached, with the pivot axis as the axis of rotation is trained.
- To the different folding rollers by simple swivel movements to bring them into their functional position, it is necessary the folding roller circumferential surfaces effective for folding the flanged edge approximately to be arranged at the same distance from the swivel axis.
- the folding roller peripheral surfaces of the individual folding rollers each in accordance with the existing requirements and conditions with regard to a pre-fold and final fold for certain desired fold configurations be executed.
- the different folding roller peripheral surfaces in a simple manner as conical surfaces with different cone angles and / or in particular for the final fold as cylindrical surfaces, which means that each of the individual Folding rollers have different angles of attack with respect to the flanged edge for an assigned gradual roll fold can be reached.
- three folding rollers are provided at a swivel angle distance of 120 ° each.
- a first folding roller is a tapered roller with a tapered surface for one The flanged edge is folded over in a first pre-folding stage by approximately 30 °.
- a second folding roller is accordingly a tapered roller for a second pre-folding stage designed with a fold of the flanged edge by about 60 °.
- the third folding roller is designed as a cylindrical roller.
- the support rollers are in a simple embodiment according to claim 6 non-rotatably, preferably integrally and uniformly connected to the folding rollers and arranged pointing to the pivot axis, so that they on a Roll the guideway next to the flanged edge.
- the tool unit can be constructed as an independent component according to claim 7 and flange-mounted on the end of a robot joint arm. By different The same tool unit can possibly have different flanges Robot articulated arms can be combined.
- the device according to the invention can be used both for simple flanging formation as well as according to claim 8 for a joint connection of two Sheet metal parts are used.
- FIG. 1 schematically shows a tool unit 1 of a device 2 for Folding a flanged edge of a workpiece in perspective using roller folds shown.
- This tool unit 1 is by means of a drive, for. B. means of an articulated arm robot can be moved in a controlled manner. The tool unit can do this 1 flanged to a robot joint arm via flange 3, which is not shown here for reasons of clarity.
- the tool unit is mounted on the drive about a pivot axis 4 and can pivot about this Swivel axis 4 in certain swivel angle ranges in the corresponding Working positions are pivoted, which is explained in detail below is discussed.
- FIG. 2 which is a schematic Top view of the tool unit 1 of FIG. 1 shows are on the tool unit 1, for example, three rotatably mounted folding rollers 5, 6 and 7 are attached, which, as can be seen in particular from FIGS. 3 and 4, under Applying pressure along and in contact with a flanged edge 16 of a workpiece 15 is rollable for the transfer.
- the device has 2 to hold the workpiece 15 and to support the area of the flanged edge 16 also has a holding device 14 that the tool unit 1 is assigned so that the folding rollers 5, 6 and 7 in their working positions the flanged edge 16 can fold, as described in more detail below becomes:
- the roller axes of rotation lie 8, 9 and 10 of the folding rollers 5, 6 and 7 radially to the pivot axis 4 in one vertical plane to the swivel axis 4.
- the three folding rollers 5, 6 and 7 are each arranged at a swivel angle of 120 °, the first Folding roller 5 a conical surface 11 for folding the flanged edge 16 in one has the first folding stage as the first pre-folding by about 30 °.
- the first pre-folding takes place when the first folding roller 5 passes over the tool unit 1 in their corresponding working position in the area of the holding device 14 is pivoted, but this is not shown here.
- the second folding roller 6, which has a conical surface 12 for folding the flanged edge 16 in a second folding step as a second pre-fold has about 60 °, in their corresponding working position on the Holding device 14 are pivoted, which is also not shown here is.
- the third folding roller 7, which acts as a cylindrical roller with a cylindrical surface 13 for a complete folding of the flanged edge 16 in a third folding stage is formed as an end fold by about 90 °, in their in FIGS. 3 and 4 schematically shown working position pivoted.
- this is flanging an outer sheet metal part 17 through the successively in their working positions bringable folding rollers 5, 6 and 7 around an inner sheet metal part 18 for one Joint connection of the two sheet metal parts 17, 18 flanged.
- the folding roller peripheral surfaces effective for folding the flanged edge 16 the three folding rollers 5, 6 and 7 are at approximately the same distance from Swivel axis 4.
- FIGS. 1 to 4 they are coaxial to the Folding rollers 5, 6 and 7 support rollers 19, 20, 21 attached, which are non-rotatable and preferably are integrally connected to the folding rollers 5, 6 and 7 and in the direction are arranged offset to the pivot axis 4.
- Support rollers 19, 20, 21, which are on a predetermined guideway on the workpiece holding device Support 14 and roll there is a good guide for one very good folding result possible.
- 3 and 4 is the Support roller 21 directly connected to the folding roller 7.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
- Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Umlegen einer Bördelkante eines Werkstücks durch Rollfalzen nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a device for folding a flanged edge Workpiece by roller folds according to the preamble of claim 1.
Eine bekannte Vorrichtung zum Umlegen einer Bördelkante durch Rollfalzen (EP 0 577 876 B1) umfasst eine Werkzeugeinheit, die mittels eines Gelenkarmroboters gesteuert bewegbar ist. An der Werkzeugeinheit ist drehbar eine Falzrolle gelagert, die unter Druckaufbringung und mit bestimmter Winkelstellung entlang und in Anlage an der Bördelkante zu deren Umlegung rollbar ist.A known device for folding a flanged edge by roller folds (EP 0 577 876 B1) comprises a tool unit which is operated by means of an articulated arm robot is controlled movable. A is rotatable on the tool unit Folded roller stored under pressure and with a certain angular position can be rolled along and in contact with the flanged edge for its folding.
Das Werkstück mit der vor dem Falzvorgang bereits um etwa 90° abgekanteten Bördelkante wird in eine Halteeinrichtung zur Halterung des Werkstücks und zur Unterstützung des Bereichs der Bördelkante eingelegt. Zudem ist hier die Herstellung einer Fügeverbindung zwischen zwei Blechbauteilen gezeigt, wobei mit dem Falzvorgang die Bördelkante eines äußeren Blechbauteils um einen Rand eines zweiten Blechbauteils gebördelt wird.The workpiece with the one already bent by about 90 ° before the folding process Flanged edge is in a holding device for holding the workpiece and inserted to support the area of the flanged edge. In addition, here is the production of a joint connection between two sheet metal components is shown, with the folding process around the flanged edge of an outer sheet metal component an edge of a second sheet metal component is crimped.
Der Falzvorgang erfolgt hier zweistufig, indem die zylindrische Falzrolle unter Druck mit einem Anstellwinkel dergestalt an der Bördelkante entlang geführt wird, dass diese in einer Vorfalzung um etwa 45° umgelegt wird. Anschließend wird für eine zweite Falzstufe die zylindrische Falzrolle mit ihrer Rollenachse geschwenkt dergestalt, dass für eine Endfalzung die Bördelkante vollständig um 90° umgelegt wird.The folding process takes place here in two stages, with the cylindrical folding roller underneath Print with an angle of attack such along the flanged edge is that this is folded in about 45 ° in a pre-fold. Subsequently the cylindrical folding roller with its roller axis is used for a second folding stage pivoted in such a way that the flanged edge is completely folded for final folding is turned by 90 °.
Für eine lagegenaue Führung der Falzrolle in der ersten Falzstufe als Vorfalzung wird eine mit der Falzrolle verbundene Stützrolle an einer Führungsbahn der Halteeinrichtung entlang geführt. Die von einem Gelenkarmroboter durchzuführende Führung ist dabei relativ einfach und genau zu erreichen. Die erforderliche anschließende Kippung der Falzrollenachse in Verbindung mit einem zweiten Abfahrvorgang entlang der Bördelkante erfordert dagegen aufwendige Maßnahmen. Insbesondere hebt durch diese erforderliche Kippung die Stützrolle von der Führungsbahn ab, so dass für die Endfalzvorgang eine genaue Stützrollenführung der Falzrolle nicht mehr zur Verfügung steht, was zu ungleichmäßigen und damit unbefriedigenden Falzungen führen kann.For precise guidance of the folding roller in the first folding stage as pre-folding becomes a support roller connected to the folding roller on a guideway guided along the holding device. The one to be performed by an articulated arm robot Leadership is relatively easy and precise to achieve. The required subsequent tilting of the folding roller axis in connection with a second shutdown along the flanged edge, however, requires complex Activities. In particular, this required tilting lifts the support roller from the guideway, so that for the final folding process exact support roller guide of the folding roller is no longer available, what can lead to uneven and therefore unsatisfactory folds.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine gattungsgemäße Vorrichtung zum Umlegen einer Bördelkante eines Werkstücks durch Rollfalzen so weiterzubilden, dass mit weniger Aufwand ein gutes Falzergebnis erzielbar ist.The object of the invention is a generic device for folding a flanged edge of a workpiece by roller folds so that a good folding result can be achieved with less effort.
Diese Aufgabe wird mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is achieved with the features of claim 1.
Gemäß Anspruch 1 ist die Werkzeugeinheit am Antrieb um eine Schwenkachse schwenkbar gelagert und um einen bestimmten Schwenkwinkel in wenigstens zwei Arbeitspositionen schwenkbar. Den wenigstens zwei Arbeitspositionen ist jeweils eine an der Werkzeugeinheit drehbar gelagerte Falzrolle zugeordnet, wobei die wenigstens zwei, den Arbeitspositionen zugeordneten Falzrollen unterschiedlich ausgebildete und bezüglich der Bördelkantenumlegung unterschiedlich wirksame Falzrollenumfangsflächen aufweisen.According to claim 1, the tool unit on the drive is about a pivot axis pivoted and at least by a certain pivot angle two working positions swiveling. The at least two working positions is a folding roller rotatably mounted on the tool unit assigned, the at least two assigned to the working positions Folding rolls differently designed and with regard to the flanging edge folding have differently effective folding roller peripheral surfaces.
Für eine wenigstens zweistufige Umlegung der Bördelkante wird für eine Vorfalzung die Werkzeugkante mit der ersten Falzrolle in deren Funktionsstellung an der Bördelkante entlang geführt. Für die anschließende Endfalzung wird dann die Werkzeugeinheit in die zweite Arbeitsposition geschwenkt und mit der zweiten Falzrolle in deren Funktionsstellung an der Bördelkante entlang geführt.For an at least two-stage folding of the flanged edge is for a pre-fold the tool edge with the first folding roller in its functional position led along the flanged edge. For the subsequent final fold then pivoted the tool unit into the second working position and with the second folding roller in its functional position along the flanged edge guided.
Die verwendeten Falzrollen haben unterschiedliche, für den jeweiligen Vorgang wirksame Falzrollenumfangsflächen, mit denen insbesondere Vorfalzungen und die Endfalzung durchgeführt werden können. Die dazu erforderlichen unterschiedlichen Anstellwinkel der Falzrollenumfangsflächen bezüglich der Bördelkante werden somit erfindungsgemäß durch die unterschiedlich ausgebildeten Falzrollen zur Verfügung gestellt, die lediglich in ihre gerade erforderliche Funktionsstellung geschwenkt werden müssen. Damit kann mittels eines Robotergelenkarms die Werkzeugeinheit in allen Falzstufen über die gleiche Bewegungsbahn geführt werden, im Gegensatz zum Stand der Technik, wo komplizierte Änderungen der Bewegungsbahn des Robotergelenkarms in den einzelnen Falzstufen durch die Verkippungen der Falzrolle zu berücksichtigen sind.The folding rollers used have different ones for the respective process effective folding roller peripheral surfaces, with which in particular pre-folds and the final folding can be done. The necessary different angles of attack of the folding roller peripheral surfaces with respect to the According to the invention, the crimped edges are thus formed by the differently designed ones Folding rolls are provided that are only in their just required Functional position must be pivoted. So that by means of a Robot articulated arm the tool unit in all folding stages over the same Movement path are performed, in contrast to the prior art, where complicated changes in the path of movement of the robot articulated arm in the individual folding levels due to the tilting of the folding roller are.
Eine besonders einfache geometrische Anordnung ergibt sich gemäß Anspruch 2, indem die Rollendrehachsen der wenigstens zwei Falzrollen radial zur Schwenkachse in einer senkrechten Ebene zur Schwenkachse ausgerichtet liegen und den Schwenkwinkel einschließen. Die Schwenkachse wird für einen Falzvorgang zweckmäßig etwa parallel zur aufgekanteten Bördelkante und etwa senkrecht zur an die Bördelkante angrenzenden Werkstückfläche eingestellt. Das Anfahren der unterschiedlichen Arbeitspositionen kann durch Hin- und Herschwenken der Werkzeugeinheit um die Schwenkachse erfolgen. Die Arbeitspositionen können jedoch auch durch ein Weiterdrehen in einer Richtung angefahren werden, wobei dann die Schwenkachse als Drehachse ausgebildet ist. Um die unterschiedlichen Falzrollen durch einfache Schwenkbewegungen jeweils in ihre Funktionsstellung zu bringen, ist es erforderlich, die zur Umlegung der Bördelkante wirksamen Falzrollenumfangsflächen etwa im gleichen Abstand zur Schwenkachse anzuordnen. A particularly simple geometric arrangement results according to the claim 2, by the roller axes of rotation of the at least two folding rollers radially aligned to the swivel axis in a plane perpendicular to the swivel axis lie and include the swivel angle. The swivel axis is for a folding process expedient approximately parallel to the folded edge and approximately perpendicular to the workpiece surface adjacent to the flanged edge set. The different working positions can be approached by Swiveling the tool unit back and forth about the swivel axis. The working positions can, however, also be continued by turning in one Direction are approached, with the pivot axis as the axis of rotation is trained. To the different folding rollers by simple swivel movements to bring them into their functional position, it is necessary the folding roller circumferential surfaces effective for folding the flanged edge approximately to be arranged at the same distance from the swivel axis.
Grundsätzlich können die Falzrollenumfangsflächen der einzelnen Falzrollen jeweils entsprechend den vorliegenden Erfordernissen und Gegebenheiten hinsichtlich einer Vorfalzung und Endfalzung für bestimmte gewünschte Falzausbildungen ausgeführt sein. Für einfache gerade Falze sind gemäß Anspruch 3 die unterschiedlichen Falzrollenumfangsflächen in einfacher Weise als Kegelflächen mit unterschiedlichen Kegelwinkeln und/oder insbesondere für die Endfalzung als Zylinderflächen auszuführen, wodurch mit jeder der einzelnen Falzrollen unterschiedliche Anstellwinkel bezüglich der Bördelkante für eine zugeordnete stufenweise Rollfalzung erreichbar sind.Basically, the folding roller peripheral surfaces of the individual folding rollers each in accordance with the existing requirements and conditions with regard to a pre-fold and final fold for certain desired fold configurations be executed. For simple straight folds are according to claim 3 the different folding roller peripheral surfaces in a simple manner as conical surfaces with different cone angles and / or in particular for the final fold as cylindrical surfaces, which means that each of the individual Folding rollers have different angles of attack with respect to the flanged edge for an assigned gradual roll fold can be reached.
In einer besonders, bevorzugten konkreten Ausführungsform nach Anspruch 4 sind drei Falzrollen in einem Schwenkwinkelabstand von jeweils 120° vorgesehen. Eine erste Falzrolle ist dabei als Kegelrolle mit einer Kegelfläche für eine Umlegung der Bördelkante in einer ersten Vorfalzstufe um etwa 30° ausgelegt. Eine zweite Falzrolle ist entsprechend als Kegelrolle für eine zweite Vorfalzstufe mit einer Umlegung der Bördelkante um etwa 60° ausgelegt. Für die Endfalzung ist die dritte Falzrolle als Zylinderrolle ausgebildet.In a particularly preferred specific embodiment according to claim 4 three folding rollers are provided at a swivel angle distance of 120 ° each. A first folding roller is a tapered roller with a tapered surface for one The flanged edge is folded over in a first pre-folding stage by approximately 30 °. A second folding roller is accordingly a tapered roller for a second pre-folding stage designed with a fold of the flanged edge by about 60 °. For the Final fold, the third folding roller is designed as a cylindrical roller.
Eine besonders vorteilhafte Weiterbildung wird mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs
5 erreicht, indem koaxial zu den Falzrollen Stützrollen angebracht
sind, die sich auf einer vorgegebenen Führungsbahn an der Werkstück- Halteeinrichtung
abstützen und dort abrollen. Da für jede Falzstufe die selbe Bewegungsbahn
abgefahren wird und die unterschiedlichen Anstellwinkel bezüglich
der umzulegenden Bördelkante durch die Form der einzelnen Falzrollen vorgegeben
werden, kann in jeder Falzstufe die jeweilige Stützrolle an der selben
Führungsbahn abrollen, wodurch in jeder Falzstufe eine gute Führung vorgegeben
ist und ein insgesamt gutes Falzergebnis erzielt wird.A particularly advantageous further development comes with the features of the
Die Stützrollen werden in einer einfachen Ausführungsform nach Anspruch 6 drehfest, vorzugsweise integral und materialeinheitlich mit den Falzrollen verbunden und zur Schwenkachse hinweisend angeordnet, so dass sie an einer Führungsbahn neben der Bördelkante abrollen können.The support rollers are in a simple embodiment according to claim 6 non-rotatably, preferably integrally and uniformly connected to the folding rollers and arranged pointing to the pivot axis, so that they on a Roll the guideway next to the flanged edge.
Die Werkzeugeinheit ist nach Anspruch 7 als ein eigenständiges Bauteil aufbaubar
und endseitig an einen Robotergelenkarm anflanschbar. Durch unterschiedliche
Flanschausbildungen kann die selbe Werkzeugeinheit ggf. mit unterschiedlichen
Robotergelenkarmen kombiniert werden.The tool unit can be constructed as an independent component according to
Die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung kann sowohl für eine einfache Bördelrandausbildung als auch gemäß Anspruch 8 für eine Fügeverbindung von zwei Blechteilen verwendet werden.The device according to the invention can be used both for simple flanging formation as well as according to claim 8 for a joint connection of two Sheet metal parts are used.
Anhand einer Zeichnung wird die Erfindung näher erläutert.The invention is explained in more detail with reference to a drawing.
Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine schematische, perspektivische Ansicht einer Werkzeugeinheit einer Vorrichtung zum Umlegen einer Bördelkante eines Werkstücks durch Rollfalzen,
- Fig. 2
- eine schematische Draufsicht auf die Werkzeugeinheit gem. Fig. 1,
- Fig.
- 3 eine schematische Seitenansicht der Werkzeugeinheit gem. Fig. 1, und
- Fig. 4
- eine schematische, vergrößerte Detaildarstellung der Einzelheit A der Fig. 3.
- Fig. 1
- 1 shows a schematic, perspective view of a tool unit of a device for folding a flanged edge of a workpiece by means of roller folds,
- Fig. 2
- a schematic plan view of the tool unit acc. Fig. 1
- Fig.
- 3 shows a schematic side view of the tool unit according to FIG. Fig. 1, and
- Fig. 4
- 3 shows a schematic, enlarged detailed illustration of detail A of FIG. 3.
In der Fig. 1 ist schematisch eine Werkzeugeinheit 1 einer Vorrichtung 2 zum
Umlegen einer Bördelkante eines Werkstücks durch Rollfalzen perspektivisch
dargestellt. Diese Werkzeugeinheit 1 ist mittels eines Antriebs, z. B. mittels
eines Gelenkarmroboters gesteuert bewegbar. Dazu kann die Werkzeugeinheit
1 über den Flansch 3 an einem Robotergelenkarm angeflanscht werden,
was hier jedoch aus Übersichtlichkeitsgründen nicht dargestellt ist.1 schematically shows a tool unit 1 of a device 2 for
Folding a flanged edge of a workpiece in perspective using roller folds
shown. This tool unit 1 is by means of a drive, for. B. means
of an articulated arm robot can be moved in a controlled manner. The tool unit can do this
1 flanged to a robot joint arm via
Die Werkzeugeinheit ist, wie dies insbesondere aus der Fig. 1 ersichtlich ist,
am Antrieb um eine Schwenkachse 4 schwenkbar gelagert und kann um diese
Schwenkachse 4 in bestimmten Schwenkwinkelbereichen in die entsprechenden
Arbeitspositionen verschwenkt werden, was nachfolgend noch im Detail
erörtert wird.As can be seen in particular from FIG. 1, the tool unit is
mounted on the drive about a
Wie dies insbesondere aus der Fig. 2 ersichtlich ist, die eine schematische
Draufsicht auf die Werkzeugeinheit 1 der Fig. 1 zeigt, sind an der Werkzeugeinheit
1 beispielsweise drei drehbar gelagerte Falzrollen 5, 6 und 7 angebracht,
die, wie dies insbesondere aus den Fig. 3 und 4 ersichtlich ist, unter
Druckaufbringung entlang und in Anlage an einer Bördelkante 16 eines Werkstücks
15 zu deren Umlegung rollbar ist.As can be seen in particular from FIG. 2, which is a schematic
Top view of the tool unit 1 of FIG. 1 shows are on the tool unit
1, for example, three rotatably mounted
Wie dies den Fig. 3 und 4 weiter entnommen werden kann, weist die Vorrichtung
2 zur Halterung des Werkstücks 15 und zur Unterstützung des Bereichs
der Bördelkante 16 ferner eine Halteeinrichtung 14 auf, die der Werkzeugeinheit
1 so zugeordnet ist, dass die Falzrollen 5, 6 und 7 in ihren Arbeitspositionen
die Bördelkante 16 umlegen können, wie dies nachfolgend näher beschrieben
wird:As can be seen in FIGS. 3 and 4, the device has
2 to hold the
Wie dies insbesondere aus der Fig. 2 ersichtlich ist, liegen die Rollendrehachsen
8, 9 und 10 der Falzrollen 5, 6 und 7 radial zur Schwenkachse 4 in einer
senkrechten Ebene zur Schwenkachse 4. Die drei Falzrollen 5, 6 und 7 sind
jeweils in einem Schwenkwinkelabstand von 120° angeordnet, wobei die erste
Falzrolle 5 eine Kegelfläche 11 für eine Umlegung der Bördelkante 16 in einer
ersten Falzstufe als erster Vorfalzung um etwa 30° aufweist. Eine derartige
erste Vorfalzung erfolgt somit dann, wenn die erste Falzrolle 5 über die Werkzeugeinheit
1 in ihre entsprechende Arbeitsposition im Bereich der Halteeinrichtung
14 verschwenkt wird, was hier jedoch nicht dargestellt ist.As can be seen in particular from FIG. 2, the roller axes of
Anschließend kann dann die zweite Falzrolle 6, die eine Kegelfläche 12 für
eine Umlegung der Bördelkante 16 in einer zweiten Falzstufe als zweiter Vorfalzung
um etwa 60° aufweist, in ihre entsprechende Arbeitsposition an der
Halteeinrichtung 14 verschwenkt werden, was hier ebenfalls nicht dargestellt
ist.Then the second folding roller 6, which has a
Schließlich wird die dritte Falzrolle 7, die als Zylinderrolle mit einer Zylinderfläche
13 für eine vollständige Umlegung der Bördelkante 16 in einer dritten Falzstufe
als Endfalzung um etwa 90° ausgebildet ist, in ihre in den Fig. 3 und 4
schematisch dargestellte Arbeitsposition verschwenkt.Finally, the
Wie dies aus den Fig. 3 und 4 weiter ersichtlich ist, wird bei diesem Umbördeln
ein äußeres Blechteil 17 durch die nacheinander stufenweise in ihre Arbeitspositionen
bringbaren Falzrollen 5, 6 und 7 um ein inneres Blechteil 18 für eine
Fügeverbindung der beiden Blechteile 17, 18 umgebördelt.As can also be seen from FIGS. 3 and 4, this is flanging
an outer
Die zur Umlegung der Bördelkante 16 wirksamen Falzrollenumfangsflächen
der drei Falzrollen 5, 6 und 7 liegen dabei in etwa im gleichen Abstand zur
Schwenkachse 4.The folding roller peripheral surfaces effective for folding the
Wie dies aus den Figuren 1 bis 4 weiter ersichtlich ist, sind koaxial zu den
Falzrollen 5, 6 und 7 Stützrollen 19, 20, 21 angebracht, die drehfest und vorzugsweise
integral mit den Falzrollen 5, 6 und 7 verbunden sind und in Richtung
zur Schwenkachse 4 hin versetzt angeordnet sind. Über diese Stützrollen
19, 20, 21, die sich auf einer vorgegebenen Führungsbahn an der Werkstück-Halteeinrichtung
14 abstützen und dort abrollen, ist eine gute Führung für ein
sehr gutes Falzergebnis möglich. In der Darstellung der Fig. 3 und 4 ist die
Stützrolle 21 direkt mit der Falzrolle 7 verbunden.As can also be seen from FIGS. 1 to 4, they are coaxial to the
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10028706A DE10028706A1 (en) | 2000-06-09 | 2000-06-09 | Device for folding a flanged edge of a workpiece by means of roller folds |
DE10028706 | 2000-06-09 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1162011A2 true EP1162011A2 (en) | 2001-12-12 |
EP1162011A3 EP1162011A3 (en) | 2003-07-16 |
EP1162011B1 EP1162011B1 (en) | 2005-08-24 |
Family
ID=7645312
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01111490A Expired - Lifetime EP1162011B1 (en) | 2000-06-09 | 2001-05-11 | Apparatus for flanging a border of a piece by rollfolding |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1162011B1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE10028706A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2245658T3 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1685915A1 (en) * | 2005-01-31 | 2006-08-02 | EDAG Engineering + Design Aktiengesellschaft | Hemming method with pre- and final hemming tool |
EP1689562A2 (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2006-08-16 | Campian, Jonathon R. | Tool and method for the joining sheet material |
WO2007101667A1 (en) * | 2006-03-07 | 2007-09-13 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Flanging device and method for the roll flanging of workpieces |
DE102004032392B4 (en) * | 2004-07-02 | 2007-12-27 | Dennis Derfling | Method and device for folding over flanging edges of a workpiece |
GB2443076A (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2008-04-23 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Roller hemming method and hemmed member |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004054680B3 (en) * | 2004-11-12 | 2006-06-14 | Audi Ag | Roll bending device with robot guided bending head, bending roll and bending bed useful for robot controlled bending operations has arc-shaped bending bed region and displaceable holding down device |
DE102005004602A1 (en) * | 2005-02-01 | 2006-08-10 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Device for edging the edge of a sheet component useful for edging automobile sheet components has rolling device with two rollers with space between them |
DE102006036009A1 (en) | 2006-08-02 | 2008-02-07 | Schaeffler Kg | Method for connecting shell parts |
Citations (3)
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US5267387A (en) * | 1991-08-01 | 1993-12-07 | Triengineering Co., Ltd. | Method for hemming a workpiece having an upturned edge |
JPH07290158A (en) * | 1994-04-27 | 1995-11-07 | Toyota Motor Corp | Roller hemming device |
JPH08164433A (en) * | 1994-12-14 | 1996-06-25 | Toyota Motor Corp | Hemming device |
Family Cites Families (4)
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US4989308A (en) * | 1988-06-20 | 1991-02-05 | Butler Manufacturing Company | Bidirectional roof seaming machine |
SG44936A1 (en) * | 1992-07-09 | 1997-12-19 | Triengineering Co Ltd | Roller type hemming apparatus |
DE4235629C2 (en) * | 1992-10-22 | 1996-01-25 | Peter Knoll | Device for profiling and / or possibly cutting sheet metal |
DE29606725U1 (en) * | 1996-04-16 | 1996-08-14 | Trumpf Gmbh & Co, 71254 Ditzingen | Machine for bending a sheet metal edge |
-
2000
- 2000-06-09 DE DE10028706A patent/DE10028706A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-05-11 ES ES01111490T patent/ES2245658T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-05-11 DE DE50107170T patent/DE50107170D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-05-11 EP EP01111490A patent/EP1162011B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5267387A (en) * | 1991-08-01 | 1993-12-07 | Triengineering Co., Ltd. | Method for hemming a workpiece having an upturned edge |
JPH07290158A (en) * | 1994-04-27 | 1995-11-07 | Toyota Motor Corp | Roller hemming device |
JPH08164433A (en) * | 1994-12-14 | 1996-06-25 | Toyota Motor Corp | Hemming device |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1996, no. 03, 29. März 1996 (1996-03-29) & JP 07 290158 A (TOYOTA MOTOR CORP), 7. November 1995 (1995-11-07) * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1996, no. 10, 31. Oktober 1996 (1996-10-31) & JP 08 164433 A (TOYOTA MOTOR CORP), 25. Juni 1996 (1996-06-25) * |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1689562A2 (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2006-08-16 | Campian, Jonathon R. | Tool and method for the joining sheet material |
EP1689562A4 (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2011-01-05 | Jonathon R Campian | Tool and method for the joining sheet material |
DE102004032392B4 (en) * | 2004-07-02 | 2007-12-27 | Dennis Derfling | Method and device for folding over flanging edges of a workpiece |
EP1685915A1 (en) * | 2005-01-31 | 2006-08-02 | EDAG Engineering + Design Aktiengesellschaft | Hemming method with pre- and final hemming tool |
US7637134B2 (en) | 2005-01-31 | 2009-12-29 | Edag Gmbh & Co. Kgaa | Flanging with a leading and following flanging die |
WO2007101667A1 (en) * | 2006-03-07 | 2007-09-13 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Flanging device and method for the roll flanging of workpieces |
GB2443076A (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2008-04-23 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Roller hemming method and hemmed member |
GB2443076B (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2011-03-09 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Roller hemming method and hemmed member |
US7934408B2 (en) | 2006-10-20 | 2011-05-03 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Roller hemming method and hemmed member |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10028706A1 (en) | 2001-12-13 |
EP1162011B1 (en) | 2005-08-24 |
EP1162011A3 (en) | 2003-07-16 |
DE50107170D1 (en) | 2005-09-29 |
ES2245658T3 (en) | 2006-01-16 |
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