EP1133361A1 - Shower head - Google Patents
Shower headInfo
- Publication number
- EP1133361A1 EP1133361A1 EP00960271A EP00960271A EP1133361A1 EP 1133361 A1 EP1133361 A1 EP 1133361A1 EP 00960271 A EP00960271 A EP 00960271A EP 00960271 A EP00960271 A EP 00960271A EP 1133361 A1 EP1133361 A1 EP 1133361A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shower head
- membrane
- head according
- valve seat
- cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
- B05B1/16—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets
- B05B1/1609—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a lift valve
- B05B1/1618—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a lift valve where said valve is a double-seat lift valve
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/30—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
- B05B1/3033—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the control being effected by relative coaxial longitudinal movement of the controlling element and the spray head
- B05B1/304—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the control being effected by relative coaxial longitudinal movement of the controlling element and the spray head the controlling element being a lift valve
- B05B1/3046—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the control being effected by relative coaxial longitudinal movement of the controlling element and the spray head the controlling element being a lift valve the valve element, e.g. a needle, co-operating with a valve seat located downstream of the valve element and its actuating means, generally in the proximity of the outlet orifice
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
- B05B1/18—Roses; Shower heads
Definitions
- the invention relates to a shower head with an outer housing, in which a convertible valve with a valve body and a sliding body guided displaceably therein is accommodated, one end of the closing body being arranged below a push-in membrane, such that the closing body is used to change the spray type Pressing in the membrane against the retroactive force of a spring is displaceable from a first valve seat to a second valve seat, with restoring means with which the closure body can be moved against the first valve seat against water pressure from the second valve seat.
- showers of this type are generally known. They make it possible to change the jet type, for example from a aerator jet to a sieve jet. To do this, the membrane is pressed in and the valve body is moved to a lower valve seat. When the water pressure is sufficient, the breech block is held in this position and the water passes through the outlet openings that form the sieve jet. This sieve jet is retained at a flow pressure of less than 0.5 bar, for example. To switch back to the aerator jet len, the breech block must be raised again. In the shower according to EP-A-0695490, this lifting takes place by means of a lever which is articulated at the upper end of the valve body and is arranged below the membrane.
- valve body can be raised.
- a disadvantage of the above-mentioned embodiment with the changeover lever is, in particular, the comparatively unfavorable handling, since the suitable position of the membrane must be found for actuation. Appropriate marking can make handling easier to understand, but in many cases this is not practical.
- the invention has for its object to provide a shower of the type mentioned, which is easier to operate and which can still be produced with few and robust parts.
- the shower should also be reliable and inexpensive to manufacture.
- the membrane is thus integrated in a rotatable cover.
- the membrane is dome-shaped and thus protrudes from the top of the shower head. It is therefore not necessary to feel the appropriate position on the membrane.
- the membrane and the cover can be produced as a unit without a gap.
- Known showers of this type often have a groove below the printer.
- an intermediate space can be avoided by the arrangement of the membrane in the cover. This is particularly advantageous for hygienic reasons and enables easy cleaning of the shower head
- the reset takes place in the shower head according to the invention by turning the cover, and thus by simultaneously turning the membrane, which is integrated in the cover. Turning the lid is very easy and ergonomic. For example, a radially protruding actuating nose can be formed on the cover.
- the changeover of the valve is preferably achieved via a control curve which is arranged on the valve body and which lifts the closure body when the cover is turned. This is reset by turning the cover clockwise or counterclockwise.
- a further development is also conceivable in which the setting of the valve is locked when the cover is turned in one direction. Such a locking has the advantage that the sieve jet is retained even when the flow pressure is reduced, for example below 0.5 bar.
- the closure body is preferably actuated by a button-shaped printer which is arranged at the upper end of the closure body.
- This printer preferably has a curved surface on the top, which extends approximately parallel to the underside of the membrane. The extent is preferably so large that the printer can be moved down substantially at any position of the membrane.
- the cover is ring-shaped and the membrane is essentially circular in plan view.
- the membrane is preferably snapped into the cover or molded directly onto the cover in a two-polymer process. This saves a part and simplifies assembly.
- Figure 2 is a plan view of the inventive
- FIG. 3 shows a section through part of the shower head along the line III-III of FIG.
- the shower head has a housing 6, which has a head part 6a, on which a pipe part 6b, which is only partially shown here, is formed.
- the head part 6a receives a valve body 5, which is anchored in the housing 6 with locking cams 5d.
- a tubular insert 11 can be connected to a water pipe in a known manner at the end not shown here. This insert 11 guides the water through a passage 11a to an opening 12 of the valve body 5.
- the insert 11 lies close to the valve body 5 and is detachably connected to the valve body 5 by means of a bolt 8 pushed on from above.
- the valve body 5 has an internal thread 15 into which a sieve 4 is screwed.
- a cylindrical insert 10 is arranged between the sieve 4 and the valve housing 5, which is connected at its periphery to the valve body 5 and which has a passage 14.
- the screen 4 is provided with a plurality of comparatively narrow nozzle openings 18 to produce a screen jet.
- a closure body 9 is disposed, the egg ⁇ NEN valve seat 9a has, which rests in Figure 1 at a first and upper valve seat sixteenth
- a cup-shaped printer 3 is snapped onto the upper end of the closure body 9 and is held in the position shown in FIG. 1 by a compression spring 7.
- This compression spring 7 is on the same side a spring, as will be explained below.
- the printer 3 has two radially projecting driver cams 3a, each of which is guided between two guide cams 1b, as can be seen in particular in FIG. This guide enables a vertical movement of the printer 3 or the closure body 9 in the cover 1.
- a lid 1 is ring-shaped and has an upper circular opening Id, into which a rubber-elastic membrane 2 is inserted.
- the membrane 2 is preferably snapped onto the cover 1 by means of latching cams 2a.
- the membrane 2 is formed in the shape of a part of a sphere and protrudes over a large area above and in the center.
- the diaphragm 2 is also secured flush to the outside of the ring-shaped ⁇ lid 1.
- the lid 1 is on the valve body 5, warp by means of a bayonet or snap-in connection.
- the printer 3 is arranged below the membrane 2 and has an upper side 3d, which runs parallel to the membrane 2 and extends essentially over the entire area of the opening 1d.
- the printer is acted upon by the membrane 3 and the Ventiltel- ler 9a is lifted off the first valve seat 16 and against the second valve seat 17 against the jerk force of the spring 7 emotional.
- the inflowing water now passes from the opening 12 into the channel 13 and from there via a further opening 22 into an annular channel 23 and from there through the nozzle Openings 18 to the outside as a screen.
- the jet type is thus changed from the aerator jet to the sieve jet by printing the membrane 2. If the water pressure is greater than 0.5 bar, for example, the water holds the closure body 9 in this position against the reactive force of the spring 7.
- the cover 1 is rotated clockwise around the axis B on a protruding nose 1c in the view of the figure.
- two ribs 3b of the printer 3 come into engagement with control cams 5a, which are integrally formed on the valve body 5.
- the printer 3 is moved upwards, being supported by the spring 7. Stops 5e limit this movement.
- the preloaded spring 7 tensions the printer 3 against the stop cams 5f.
- the compression spring 7 is tensioned. If the cover 1 is released, the spring 7 moves the printer 3 back into the position shown in FIG. 2 by a pivoting movement about the axis B. So that this spring 7 can act as a torsion spring, its ends are correspondingly supported in a groove 5c of the valve body 5 and in a not shown groove of the printer 3.
- the valve plate 9a rests against the first valve seat 16 in accordance with FIG.
- the water passes through the opening 12 into the channel 14, as mentioned above.
- This position remains with every water pressure.
- the conversion is carried out as mentioned by printing of the membrane 2 in the direction of arrow A.
- the membrane 2 mentioned above above and is grossflachig, the membrane may be 2 are also printed by hand ball, at the same time the shower head is held by the frontvinli ⁇ chgue the shower head is held with a flange on the pipe part 6b for actuation.
- the pressure point on the membrane 2 is not critical and a specific position does not have to be found.
- the reset takes place as mentioned by turning the cover 1.
- the turning is preferably carried out on the protruding nose lc.
- the shower head with WIP is largely closed and therefore visible protected against ingress of dirt. This is an important aspect, especially where there are special hygienic requirements.
- the invention thus enables the production of a shower head which can be produced from comparatively few and robust parts and which can be operated very ergonomically and is also functionally reliable.
Landscapes
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
- Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK00960271T DK1133361T3 (en) | 1999-09-29 | 2000-09-25 | showerhead |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH177799 | 1999-09-29 | ||
CH177799 | 1999-09-29 | ||
PCT/CH2000/000517 WO2001023096A1 (en) | 1999-09-29 | 2000-09-25 | Shower head |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1133361A1 true EP1133361A1 (en) | 2001-09-19 |
EP1133361B1 EP1133361B1 (en) | 2005-03-09 |
Family
ID=4218378
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00960271A Expired - Lifetime EP1133361B1 (en) | 1999-09-29 | 2000-09-25 | Shower head |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1133361B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE290434T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU7265200A (en) |
DE (1) | DE50009721D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2238307T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001023096A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITMN20030043A1 (en) | 2003-11-14 | 2005-05-15 | Amfag Spa | SINK SHOWER |
ATE535309T1 (en) | 2004-07-16 | 2011-12-15 | Weidmann Plastics Tech Ag | SHOWER |
EP1884288A1 (en) * | 2006-07-27 | 2008-02-06 | Fabrizio Nobili | Spray head for manual sprayers |
CN111404060B (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-10-20 | 福清市满惠电子科技有限公司 | Intermittent type nature sprays cooling car in transformer substation summer |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH369714A (en) * | 1959-04-10 | 1963-05-31 | Karrer Weber & Cie Ag | Water outlet mouthpiece for full jet and shower |
CH549172A (en) * | 1972-03-13 | 1974-05-15 | Oederlin Cie Ag | SWIVEL SPOUT THAT CAN BE USED IN WATER BATTERY. |
CH646499A5 (en) * | 1980-05-08 | 1984-11-30 | Karrer Weber & Cie Ag | SANITARY WATER DRAINAGE FITTING FOR CONVERTING JET TO SHOWER. |
DE3643320A1 (en) * | 1986-12-18 | 1988-07-07 | Dornbracht Fa A | Outlet fitting for washbasins etc. |
US5311321A (en) | 1993-04-22 | 1994-05-10 | Corporation For Laser Optics Research | Laser video imaging system with pulse backtrack and method |
-
2000
- 2000-09-25 WO PCT/CH2000/000517 patent/WO2001023096A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-09-25 ES ES00960271T patent/ES2238307T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-25 DE DE50009721T patent/DE50009721D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-25 AU AU72652/00A patent/AU7265200A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-09-25 AT AT00960271T patent/ATE290434T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-09-25 EP EP00960271A patent/EP1133361B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0123096A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE290434T1 (en) | 2005-03-15 |
ES2238307T3 (en) | 2005-09-01 |
DE50009721D1 (en) | 2005-04-14 |
EP1133361B1 (en) | 2005-03-09 |
AU7265200A (en) | 2001-04-30 |
WO2001023096A1 (en) | 2001-04-05 |
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